80_FR_11592 80 FR 11550 - Final Priorities, Requirements, Definitions, and Selection Criteria-State Tribal Education Partnership Program

80 FR 11550 - Final Priorities, Requirements, Definitions, and Selection Criteria-State Tribal Education Partnership Program

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 42 (March 4, 2015)

Page Range11550-11556
FR Document2015-04492

The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education announces priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria for the State Tribal Education Partnership (STEP) program. The Assistant Secretary may use one or more of these priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria for competitions in fiscal year (FY) 2015 and later years. We take this action to enable tribal educational agencies (TEAs) to administer formula grant programs under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA), and to improve the partnership between TEAs and the State educational agencies (SEAs) and local educational agencies (LEAs) that educate students from the affected tribes.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 42 (Wednesday, March 4, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 42 (Wednesday, March 4, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 11550-11556]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-04492]


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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

34 CFR Chapter II

[Docket ID ED-2014-OESE-0134; CFDA Number: 84.415A]


Final Priorities, Requirements, Definitions, and Selection 
Criteria--State Tribal Education Partnership Program

AGENCY: Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Department of 
Education.

ACTION: Final priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection 
criteria.

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SUMMARY: The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
announces priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria 
for the State Tribal Education Partnership (STEP) program. The 
Assistant Secretary may use one or more of these priorities, 
requirements, definitions, and selection criteria for competitions in 
fiscal year

[[Page 11551]]

(FY) 2015 and later years. We take this action to enable tribal 
educational agencies (TEAs) to administer formula grant programs under 
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended (ESEA), 
and to improve the partnership between TEAs and the State educational 
agencies (SEAs) and local educational agencies (LEAs) that educate 
students from the affected tribes.

DATES: Effective Date: These priorities, requirements, definitions, and 
selection criteria are effective April 3, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shahla Ortega, U.S. Department of 
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 3W223, Washington, DC 20202-
6450. Telephone: (202) 453-5602 or by email: [email protected].
    If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text 
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1-
800-877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Purposes of Program: The purposes of the STEP program are to: (1) 
Promote increased collaboration between TEAs and the SEAs and LEAs that 
serve students from affected tribes; and (2) build the capacity of TEAs 
to conduct certain administrative functions under certain ESEA formula 
grant programs for eligible schools, as determined by the TEA, SEA, and 
LEA.

    Program Authority:  20 U.S.C. 7451(a)(4).

    We published a notice of proposed priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria (NPP) for this program in the 
Federal Register on October 31, 2014 (79 FR 64716). That notice 
contained background information and our reasons for proposing the 
particular priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection 
criteria. This notice of final priorities, requirements, definitions, 
and selection criteria contains several significant changes from the 
NPP. We fully explain these changes in the Analysis of Comments and 
Changes section below.
    Public Comment: In response to our invitation in the NPP, five 
parties submitted comments on the proposed priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria.
    We group major issues according to subject. Generally we do not 
address technical and other minor changes.
    Analysis of Comments and Changes: An analysis of the comments and 
of any changes in the priorities, requirements, definitions, and 
selection criteria since publication of the NPP follows.

General

    Comment: One commenter stated that the STEP program was a good 
idea. Several commenters supported specific provisions in the NPP, 
including the requirement for projects to include at least one public 
school, the provision permitting the inclusion of off-reservation 
schools, the provision requiring the preliminary and final agreements 
to be signed by the TEA, SEA, and LEA, and the program-specific 
selection criteria.
    Discussion: We appreciate the support for the STEP program and for 
the specific provisions in the NPP.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: Three commenters suggested that the Department expand the 
STEP program to allow TEAs and tribes to: coordinate all education 
programs; provide support services and technical assistance to schools 
serving tribal children; provide tribal ``wrap around'' services in 
schools located on or near reservations and service areas; perform 
child find duties; and develop or update tribal education codes.
    Discussion: We agree that social services and other support 
services are very important, and that coordination and cooperation 
between the tribe and LEA regarding such services, including ``wrap 
around'' services, can lead to positive outcomes for students. We also 
agree that it would be appropriate for a STEP project to include 
cooperation between the TEA and the LEA or its schools in coordinating 
such services, assuming the STEP funds are not used for direct services 
or to supplant other funding sources. For example, a TEA that currently 
operates a preschool program could include provisions in the 
preliminary and final agreements regarding the transition of children 
to public school kindergarten, including required meetings between the 
relevant school district staff and tribal preschool staff, even if not 
directly tied to one of the ESEA formula grant programs. Therefore, we 
are revising the preliminary agreement requirements to include other 
activities as agreed by the parties. We are also revising the first 
purpose under the Purposes of Program section to broaden the scope of 
STEP.
    Many tribes operate schools funded by the Bureau of Indian 
Education (BIE), or have BIE-operated schools on their reservation. 
While it would not be consistent with the purposes of STEP for a 
grantee to use STEP funds for direct services at those schools, STEP 
funds could be used to coordinate services provided by BIE schools and 
public schools. In such event, the parties would include specific 
provisions for such coordination in the preliminary and final 
agreements.
    With respect to the suggestion to expand the STEP program for child 
find purposes, it would be duplicative and not an appropriate use of 
STEP funds to conduct child find for children with disabilities because 
there are other sources of funding, such as funds under Parts B and C 
of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), that are 
specifically provided for that purpose. Under Parts B and C of the 
IDEA, the Department provides funds to tribal entities through the BIE, 
which may be used for child find purposes to identify infants, 
toddlers, and children with disabilities ages birth through five. 
Additionally, under the IDEA, the BIE is responsible for identifying, 
locating, and evaluating children with disabilities on reservations 
ages five through 21 enrolled in BIE-funded elementary and secondary 
schools. For infants and toddlers residing on reservations, the State 
lead agency is responsible under IDEA Part C for ensuring that children 
with disabilities ages birth through three residing in the State are 
identified, located, and evaluated. With respect to all other children 
ages three through 21 on reservations, the SEA is responsible for 
ensuring that all children with disabilities residing in the State are 
identified, located, and evaluated. However, increased collaboration 
between the TEA, SEA, and LEA, which is a likely outcome of a STEP 
project, can lead to improved communications regarding all services, 
including the early identification, location, and evaluation of 
children with disabilities.
    With regard to developing tribal education codes, we understand 
that such codes are important. Moreover, developing a tribal education 
code may be helpful in implementing a STEP project, and TEAs may wish 
to pursue this activity. However, we have chosen not to focus on 
updating and developing education codes because of the limited 
resources available for STEP and because we wanted to focus attention 
on the broader purpose of STEP grants: Fostering collaboration with 
SEAs and LEAs.
    We recognize that several of the commenters' suggested changes 
reflect provisions that are in section 7135 of the ESEA (``Grants to 
Tribes for Education Administrative Planning and Development''). The 
STEP program is funded under the general national activities authority 
in section 7131 of the ESEA, and is different from the program in 
section 7135. Thus, we are not required to include the activities that 
are in that program, and decline to do so for the reasons explained 
above.

[[Page 11552]]

    Changes: We have revised the requirements of the preliminary 
agreement by adding paragraph (a)(2) to require an explanation of how 
the parties will cooperate to administer any other educational programs 
or services upon which the parties have agreed. We have also revised 
the first purpose in the ``Purposes of Program'' section of this notice 
to correspond with the broader cooperative goal, by deleting the phrase 
``in the administration of certain ESEA formula grant programs.''
    Comment: One commenter suggested that tribes or TEAs should have 
the ability to apply directly for ESEA formula funding under the STEP 
program and assume the appropriate authority. Another commenter stated 
that when SEAs and LEAs manage ``pass-through'' dollars, those agencies 
retain money rather than spending all of the funds on students. The 
commenter requested that TEAs receive the funds and manage the 
programs.
    Discussion: We cannot change the underlying statutory requirements 
of the ESEA State-administered formula grant programs through this 
regulatory action, including the provisions requiring that we grant the 
funds to SEAs, which then distribute them to LEAs, or the provisions 
permitting a certain portion of funds to be used for SEA-level and LEA-
level administration of the programs. The STEP program does not provide 
funds for direct services. The purpose of the STEP program is to 
increase collaboration between TEAs, SEAs, and LEAs, and to increase 
the capacity of the TEA so that the TEA can assume LEA-type or SEA-type 
functions, within the existing statutory framework.
    Changes: None.

Priorities

    Comment: Although one commenter expressed support for the two 
priorities--one for established TEAs and one for TEAs with limited 
prior experience--two other commenters suggested that we modify the 
respective scopes of the two priorities by changing the definition of 
``established TEA.'' Because the effect of the priorities largely turns 
on the definition of ``established TEA,'' we discuss those comments 
here.
    These commenters stated that the proposed definition of 
``established TEA'' is too broad and would include many very small TEAs 
that would meet the proposed definition but would be at a competitive 
disadvantage compared to larger TEAs. One of these commenters 
recommended that we narrow the definition of ``established TEA'' by 
including only those TEAs that have a specified number of staff 
members, an agreement with the SEA or LEA, and an existing tribal 
education code. The other commenter requested that we limit established 
TEAs to those TEAs with sufficient staff capacity, as determined by the 
tribe, as well as an agreement with the SEA or LEA and an existing 
tribal education code. These two commenters also did not support the 
proposed criteria that an established TEA have administered an 
education program or grant program, suggesting that these factors do 
not demonstrate that a TEA is, in fact, established. Another commenter 
requested that we provide TEAs with limited prior experience more 
technical assistance in preparing and implementing the grant.
    Discussion: We created two priorities to minimize any competitive 
disadvantage that newly created TEAs and TEAs with relatively little 
experience operating education programs may have compared to current 
STEP grantees or TEAs that have existing relationships with their SEAs 
or LEAs. We agree that a modified definition of ``established TEA'' 
will better meet the objectives of the STEP program. Accordingly, we 
are revising the final definition of ``established TEA'' to specify 
some criteria that will be part of the definition of ``established 
TEA,'' as well as optional criteria that we may choose from and 
announce in the notice inviting applications. This flexibility will 
permit the Department to learn from each competition and apply its 
learning to subsequent competitions to better tailor the priorities to 
the program objectives.
    Based on experience with the current STEP grants, we agree that a 
prior relationship with an SEA or LEA is a strong predictor of success, 
and should always be one of the criteria for classification as an 
established TEA. However, we do not agree that the other criteria that 
the commenters suggested should always be used to define an 
``established TEA.'' First, we believe that we should reserve 
flexibility regarding the tribal education code criterion because there 
are so few tribes that have developed a tribal education code at this 
time. Second, we do not agree that size of staff should be a factor, 
due to the large variations in size among tribes and their memberships. 
Finally, we do not agree that we should add a tribally defined 
criterion of capacity, as that could allow TEAs to determine whether 
they are established, without regard to objective criteria applied to 
all TEAs.
    We believe that experience administering Federal grants and 
education programs, such as a tribal preschool program, provides a 
strong foundation for tribal capacity and should be retained as 
optional criteria. Thus, we are revising the definition of 
``established TEA'' accordingly.
    With respect to the comment requesting technical assistance, we 
plan to provide technical assistance for the STEP competition.
    Changes: We have revised the definition of ``established TEA'' to 
mean a TEA that has previously received a STEP grant, or a TEA that has 
a preexisting relationship with an SEA or LEA as evidenced by a written 
agreement between the TEA and SEA or LEA, and meets one or more of the 
following criteria (to be determined annually): Has an existing tribal 
education code, has administered at least one education program within 
the past five years, or has administered at least one Federal, State, 
local, or private grant within the past five years.
    Comment: None.
    Discussion: In further reviewing proposed priority 2, we have 
decided that it is unnecessary to state in the priority that a TEA with 
limited experience includes a TEA that has not received a previous STEP 
grant. This is already part of the definition of the term ``TEA with 
limited experience.''
    Changes: We have revised priority 2 by deleting the language ``a 
TEA that has not received a previous STEP grant.''

Requirements

    Comment: One commenter asked the Department to clarify the 
functions to be performed by the TEA. The commenter noted that, under 
the ESEA Formula Grant Programs section of the proposed requirements, 
STEP projects must include at least one SEA-administered ESEA formula 
grant program, while paragraph (b) of that section provides TEAs with 
flexibility to perform SEA- or LEA-type functions under the chosen ESEA 
program.
    Discussion: Generally, applicants can choose between SEA-type and 
LEA-type functions. We included the requirement that at least one SEA-
administered program (e.g., title I, title II, School Improvement 
Grants, etc.) be included in a project because we have expanded the 
scope of STEP to permit the incorporation of the ESEA title VII formula 
grants. Title VII formula grants are direct grants to LEAs; SEAs are 
not involved at all with these grants. If a project only included title 
VII grants, there would be no State role. Therefore, if a TEA and LEA 
choose to include a title VII program in the STEP project, the project 
must also include a State-administered ESEA formula grant

[[Page 11553]]

program. However, for that State-administered program, the TEA can 
still choose LEA-type or SEA-type functions.
    Changes: We have added a note following the definition of ``ESEA 
formula grant program'' stating that if applicants choose to include a 
title VII program in their STEP project, they must also include at 
least one State-administered program, but that applicants can still 
choose whether to perform SEA- or LEA-type functions for those State-
administered programs.
    Comment: Two commenters supported our inclusion of title VII in the 
types of formula grant programs that can be part of STEP projects. One 
commenter stated that both TEAs and LEAs are eligible for title VII 
formula grants, and the STEP grant would allow these two entities to 
make a local decision regarding the title VII grant administration. 
Another commenter suggested that the title VII grant program should be 
amended to include TEA administrative functions to ensure that tribal 
students are served properly.
    Discussion: We agree that including title VII grants in STEP 
projects provides greater flexibility for TEAs. However, tribes are not 
eligible for title VII formula grants in the same way as LEAs; under 
the statute, tribes are eligible to apply for the formula grants only 
if they apply in lieu of the LEA in accordance with the requirements in 
section 7112 of the ESEA. Tribes and their TEAs cannot compete with 
LEAs for a title VII grant. The STEP program does not change the title 
VII formula program or its statutory requirements in any way. We cannot 
amend the statute through this regulatory process. However, we agree 
that inclusion of the title VII formula grant in a STEP project would 
facilitate a local discussion regarding the appropriate use of the 
title VII funds to improve outcomes for American Indian and Alaska 
Native (AI/AN) youth, regardless of which entity--tribe, TEA, or LEA--
is the title VII grantee.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter supported the proposed preliminary agreement 
requirements related to data sharing. However, in this context, two 
commenters argued that it is difficult for TEAs to access education 
records, and that this hampers tribes' ability to provide support 
services and to make data-based decisions. These commenters suggested 
that the Department seek amendments to the Family Educational Rights 
and Privacy Act (FERPA) (Section 444 of the General Education 
Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g)) that would include TEAs among the 
educational agencies, authorities, and officials to whom protected 
student records and information may be released without the prior 
written consent of parents or students. In addition, one commenter 
suggested that we designate TEAs as authorized representatives of the 
Secretary of Education, and make technical assistance available to 
assist TEAs in the protection of education records. Another commenter 
requested a streamlined process for STEP grantees to access student 
records.
    Discussion: Although we appreciate the commenters' concerns, the 
provisions of FERPA are both statutory and regulatory and beyond the 
scope of this regulatory action. Further, we cannot designate an entity 
as an authorized representative of the Secretary of Education unless 
that entity performs an audit or evaluation function for which the 
Secretary is responsible (20 U.S.C. 1232g(b)(1)(C) and (b)(3) and 34 
CFR 99.35(a)(1)). The Department cannot use this FERPA exception to 
consent in order to permit entities to obtain access to education 
records to conduct evaluations that SEAs or LEAs are responsible for 
conducting.
    We understand from our work with the current STEP grantees that 
access to student data is important to tribes and their TEAs, as well 
as to the success of STEP projects. We also understand that many 
entities misunderstand FERPA requirements. We have provided technical 
assistance to the current STEP grantees, through webinars and 
individual assistance from our Family Policy Compliance Office, and 
will continue to do so for future STEP grantees. We believe that 
involvement by all parties--TEA, SEA, and LEA--in such technical 
assistance opportunities will lead to mutually satisfactory outcomes. 
We also agree that stronger provisions regarding data sharing in the 
STEP agreements between the TEA, SEA, and LEA would be helpful. 
Accordingly, we are revising the preliminary agreement requirements in 
paragraph (f)(1) to require the parties to acknowledge the importance 
of student data to the project's success. In addition, in paragraph 
(f)(1), we are specifying that, if the project design requires data 
sharing, the progress of the parties towards mutual data access may be 
a factor in determining whether a project is making substantial 
progress towards meeting its objectives, for purposes of continuation 
awards.
    In response to the commenters' concerns, we note that one option 
under which TEAs may access student education records without written 
consent is for the SEA or LEA to designate the TEA as an authorized 
representative for purposes of evaluating one or more ESEA formula 
grant programs that the SEA or LEA is responsible for evaluating. 
Because this designation requires the parties to enter a separate 
written agreement that complies with the FERPA regulations (see 34 CFR 
99.35(a)(3)), it can take time to finalize. Therefore, such a 
designation would not have to be completed as part of the preliminary 
STEP agreement required as part of the grant application, but must be 
included in or attached to the final agreement. In paragraph (f)(2) we 
are requiring that parties make their best efforts to participate in 
training regarding FERPA and to include in or attach to the final 
agreement the terms relating to data sharing that are consistent with 
FERPA.
    In paragraph (f) of the Preliminary Agreement requirement, we 
purposefully use the term data-sharing to emphasize that data sharing 
should be mutual, rather than one-directional, in order to account for 
all students. We note that many tribes operate BIE-funded schools, and 
AI/AN students transfer frequently between such schools and public 
schools. Accordingly, in any final agreement on terms relating to data 
sharing, a BIE school could agree to provide timely information to the 
TEA and the LEA concerning students who transfer to the public school 
or who drop out of the BIE school.
    Changes: We have revised the language in paragraph (f) of the 
Preliminary Agreement requirement to require the parties to: 
acknowledge that access to student data is important for TEA capacity 
building; and commit to making best efforts to participate in trainings 
and technical assistance and reach agreement on data sharing that is 
consistent with FERPA if it is required by the project design. This 
replaces the language that was in proposed paragraph (h) of the 
Preliminary Agreement requirement.
    Comment: One commenter raised concern about requiring TEAs to enter 
a partnership with local public schools and SEAs, because tribes have 
historically struggled with these agencies.
    Discussion: We acknowledge the historical struggle between tribes, 
SEAs, and LEAs. One of the major purposes of the STEP program is to 
increase collaboration between TEAs, SEAs, and LEAs, and, thus, the 
Department believes it is important to include these entities in the 
partnership. The preliminary and final agreements must therefore be 
signed by these parties.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: None.

[[Page 11554]]

    Discussion: Because STEP grants are subject to the Indian hiring 
preference in section 7(b) of the Indian Self-Determination and 
Education Assistance Act (Pub. L. 93-638) to the extent that they 
benefit primarily members of federally recognized tribes, we are adding 
a reference to this provision under the Requirements section.
    Changes: We have added the statutory hiring preference 
requirements, entitled ISDEAA Hiring Preference, under the Requirements 
section of this notice.

Definitions

    Comment: Several commenters suggested changes to the definition of 
``established TEA.'' Those comments and corresponding changes are 
discussed in the Priorities part of the Analysis of Comments and 
Changes section of this document.

Final Priorities

Final Priority 1--Established TEAs
    To meet this priority, a TEA must be an established TEA.
Final Priority 2--TEAs with Limited Prior Experience
    To meet this priority, a TEA with limited prior experience is, for 
any STEP competition, a TEA that does not meet the definition of an 
``established TEA.''

Types of Priorities

    When inviting applications for a competition using one or more 
priorities, we designate the type of each priority as absolute, 
competitive preference, or invitational through a notice in the Federal 
Register. The effect of each type of priority follows:
    Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority, we consider only 
applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)).
    Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference 
priority, we give competitive preference to an application by (1) 
awarding additional points, depending on the extent to which the 
application meets the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) 
selecting an application that meets the priority over an application of 
comparable merit that does not meet the priority (34 CFR 
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
    Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority, we are 
particularly interested in applications that meet the priority. 
However, we do not give an application that meets the priority a 
preference over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).

Final Requirements

    The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
establishes the following requirements for this program. We may apply 
one or more of these requirements in any year in which this program is 
in effect.
Eligible Applicant
    (a) A TEA that is from an eligible Indian tribe and is authorized 
by its tribe to administer this program; or
    (b) A consortium of such TEAs.
Schools and ESEA Formula Grant Programs Included in Project
    (a) Schools. (1) Projects must include at least two eligible 
schools, at least one of which must be a public school.
    (2) All schools included in the project must receive services or 
funds for the specific ESEA formula grant program(s) selected by the 
applicant.
    (3) For projects that include one or more tribally controlled 
schools--
    (i) The applicant TEA must include in its application evidence that 
it submitted a copy of the application to BIE; and
    (ii) If the proposed project includes SEA-type functions with 
regard to the tribally controlled school, the TEA may be required by 
BIE to enter into an agreement with BIE, to be submitted to the 
Department at the same time as the final agreement.
    (b) ESEA Formula Grant Programs. Projects must include at least one 
ESEA formula grant program that is State-administered.
    Preliminary Agreement: An applicant must submit with its 
application for funding a signed preliminary agreement among the TEA, 
SEA, and LEA. Letters of support from an SEA or LEA will not meet this 
requirement and will not be accepted as a substitute.
    The preliminary agreement must include:
    (a) An explanation of how the parties will work collaboratively to:
    (1) Administer selected ESEA formula grant programs in eligible 
schools; and
    (2) Cooperate on administering other educational programs or 
services as agreed to by the parties.
    (b) The primary ESEA formula grant program(s) for which the TEA 
will assume SEA-type or LEA-type administrative functions;
    (c) A description of the primary SEA-type or LEA-type 
administrative functions that the TEA will assume;
    (d) The training and other activities that the SEA or LEA, as 
appropriate, will provide for the TEA to gain the knowledge and skills 
needed to administer ESEA formula programs;
    (e) The assistance that the TEA will provide to the SEA or LEA, as 
appropriate, to facilitate the project, such as cultural competence 
training;
    (f) A statement concerning student data that--
    (1) Acknowledges that access by the TEA to data on students who are 
tribal members is important to building the capacity of the TEA, and, 
depending on the project design, may be one of the factors the 
Secretary considers in determining whether a grantee has made 
substantial progress in achieving the goals and objectives of the 
project for the purpose of making continuation awards; and
    (2) Commits the parties to making their best efforts to:
    (i) Participate in training and technical assistance, provided by 
or through the Department, on the requirements of section 444 of the 
General Education Provisions Act (commonly referred to as the Family 
Educational Rights and Privacy Act, or FERPA) and on the possible ways 
in which the TEA could be provided access to tribal student data 
consistent with FERPA; and
    (ii) Reach agreement on and include as part of the Final Agreement 
to be submitted during year 1 of the grant, a provision on data sharing 
that is consistent with FERPA, if data sharing is required by the 
project design;
    (g) The names of at least one LEA and two or more eligible schools, 
at least one of which must be a public school, that are expected to 
participate in the project;
    (h) An explanation of how the STEP funds will be used to build on 
existing activities or add new activities rather than replace tribal or 
other funds; and
    (i) Signatures of the authorized representatives of the TEA, SEA, 
participating LEA(s), and any BIE-funded tribally controlled school 
that is included in the project.
    Final Agreement: Each grantee must submit to the Department a final 
agreement by the date, in year 1 of the grant, to be established by the 
Department in the notice inviting applications. The final agreement 
must contain:
    (a) All of the elements from the preliminary agreement, in final 
form;
    (b) A timetable for accomplishing each of the objectives and 
activities that the parties will undertake;
    (c) Goals of the project and measureable objectives towards 
reaching the goals; and
    (d) The actions that the parties will take to sustain the 
relationships and activities established in the agreement after the 
project ends.

[[Page 11555]]

ISDEAA Hiring Preference
    (a) Awards that are primarily for the benefit of Indians are 
subject to the provisions of section 7(b) of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (P.L. 93-638). That section 
requires that, to the greatest extent feasible, a grantee--
    (1) Give to Indians preferences and opportunities for training and 
employment in connection with the administration of the grant; and
    (2) Give to Indian organizations and to Indian-owned economic 
enterprises, as defined in section 3 of the Indian Financing Act of 
1974 (25 U.S.C. 1452(e)), preference in the award of contracts in 
connection with the administration of the grant.
    (b) For purposes of this section, an Indian is a member of any 
federally recognized Indian tribe.
Final Definitions
    The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
establishes the following definitions for this program. We may apply 
one or more of these definitions in any year in which this program is 
in effect.
    Cultural competency means the use of culturally responsive 
education that takes into account a student's own cultural experiences, 
creates connections between home and school experiences, and uses the 
cultural knowledge, prior experiences, and learning styles of diverse 
students to make learning more appropriate and effective.
    Eligible Indian tribe means a federally recognized or a State-
recognized tribe.
    Eligible school means a school that is included in the applicant's 
preliminary and final agreements, and that is:
    (a) A public school, including a public charter school, or
    (b) A BIE-funded tribally controlled school.
    Established TEA means a TEA that:
    (a) Previously received a STEP grant, or
    (b) Has an existing prior relationship with an SEA or LEA as 
evidenced by a prior written agreement between the TEA and SEA or LEA, 
and meets one or more of the following criteria, as specified by the 
Secretary in a notice inviting applications published in the Federal 
Register:
    (i) Has an existing tribal education code;
    (ii) Has administered at least one education program (for example, 
a tribally operated preschool or afterschool program) within the past 
five years; or
    (iii) Has administered at least one Federal, State, local, or 
private grant within the past five years.

    Note: For each competition, the Secretary will publish in the 
Federal Register the minimum number of criteria from this list (such 
as two out of three), or the specific criteria from this list that 
an established TEA must meet.

    ESEA formula grant program means one of the following programs 
authorized under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as 
amended (ESEA), for which SEAs or LEAs receive formula funding:
    (a) Improving Academic Achievement of the Disadvantaged (title I, 
part A);
    (b) School Improvement Grants (section 1003(g));
    (c) Migrant Education (title I, part C);
    (d) Neglected and Delinquent State Grants (title I, part D);
    (e) Improving Teacher Quality State Grants (title II, part A);
    (f) English Learner Education State Grants (title III, part A);
    (g) 21st Century Community Learning Centers (title IV, part B); and
    (h) Indian Education Formula Grants (title VII, part A).

    Note: State-administered ESEA formula grant programs are the 
programs identified in paragraphs (a)-(g) of the definition of ESEA 
formula grant program. If an applicant chooses the Indian Education 
Formula Grants program (title VII, part A), which makes direct 
grants to LEAs, it must also choose at least one State-administered 
program listed in (a)-(g), as required by paragraph (b) of the 
Schools and ESEA Formula Grant Programs Included in Project 
requirement. Applicants can still choose SEA- or LEA-type functions 
for the State-administered ESEA formula grant.

    LEA-type function means the type of activity that LEAs typically 
conduct, such as direct provision of educational services to students, 
grant implementation, school district curriculum development, staff 
professional development pursuant to State guidelines, and data 
submissions.
    SEA-type function means the type of activity that SEAs typically 
conduct, such as overall education policy development, supervision and 
monitoring of school districts, provision of technical assistance to 
districts, statewide curriculum development, collecting and analyzing 
performance data, and evaluating programs.
    Tribal educational agency (TEA) means the agency, department, or 
instrumentality of an eligible Indian tribe that is primarily 
responsible for supporting tribal students' elementary and secondary 
education, which may include early learning.
Final Selection Criteria
    The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
establishes the following selection criteria for evaluating an 
application under this program. In any year in which this program is in 
effect, we may apply one or more of these criteria or sub-criteria, any 
of the selection criteria in 34 CFR 75.210, or any combination of 
these. In the notice inviting applications or the application package 
or both, we will announce the maximum possible points assigned to each 
criterion.
    (a) Need for project. The Assistant Secretary considers the extent 
to which the goals and objectives in the preliminary agreement, 
including the TEA capacity-building activities, address identified 
educational needs of the Indian students to be served.
    (b) Quality of the project design. The Assistant Secretary 
considers one or more of the following factors:
    (1) The extent to which the proposed project would recognize and 
support tribal sovereignty.
    (2) The extent to which the preliminary agreement defines goals, 
objectives, and outcomes of the proposed project that are likely to be 
achieved by the end of the project period.
    (3) The extent to which the proposed project would build 
relationships and better communication among the TEA, SEA, and LEA, as 
well as families and communities, to the benefit of Indian students in 
the selected schools, including by enhancing the cultural competency of 
SEA and LEA staff.
    (4) The extent to which the proposed project would enhance the 
capacity of the TEA to administer ESEA formula grants during the grant 
period and beyond.
    (c) Adequacy of resources. The Assistant Secretary considers the 
extent to which:
    (1) The TEA has established, prior to developing the preliminary 
agreement, a relationship with either the SEA or an LEA that will 
enhance the likelihood of the project's success; and
    (2) The use of STEP grant funds supports the capacity-building 
activities that are needed to administer ESEA formula grants.
    (d) Quality of project personnel. The Assistant Secretary considers 
the extent to which the proposed project director has experience in 
education and in administering Federal grants.
    This notice does not preclude us from proposing additional 
priorities, requirements, definitions, or selection criteria, subject 
to meeting applicable rulemaking requirements.


[[Page 11556]]


    Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in 
which we choose to use one or more of these priorities, 
requirements, definitions, or selection criteria, we will invite 
applications through a notice in the Federal Register.

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

Regulatory Impact Analysis

    Under Executive Order 12866, the Secretary must determine whether 
this regulatory action is ``significant'' and, therefore, subject to 
the requirements of the Executive order and subject to review by the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive Order 
12866 defines a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely 
to result in a rule that may--
    (1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, 
or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, 
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or 
tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to 
as an ``economically significant'' rule);
    (2) Create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an 
action taken or planned by another agency;
    (3) Materially alter the budgetary impacts of entitlement grants, 
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients 
thereof; or
    (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal 
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles stated in the 
Executive order.
    This final regulatory action is not a significant regulatory action 
subject to review by OMB under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
    We have also reviewed this final regulatory action under Executive 
Order 13563, which supplements and explicitly reaffirms the principles, 
structures, and definitions governing regulatory review established in 
Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law, Executive Order 
13563 requires that an agency--
    (1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination 
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits 
and costs are difficult to quantify);
    (2) Tailor its regulations to impose the least burden on society, 
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives and taking into 
account--among other things and to the extent practicable--the costs of 
cumulative regulations;
    (3) In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, select 
those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential 
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other 
advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
    (4) To the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather 
than the behavior or manner of compliance a regulated entity must 
adopt; and
    (5) Identify and assess available alternatives to direct 
regulation, including economic incentives--such as user fees or 
marketable permits--to encourage the desired behavior, or provide 
information that enables the public to make choices.
    Executive Order 13563 also requires an agency ``to use the best 
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future 
benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' The Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB has emphasized that these 
techniques may include ``identifying changing future compliance costs 
that might result from technological innovation or anticipated 
behavioral changes.''
    We are issuing these final priorities, requirements, definitions, 
and selection criteria only on a reasoned determination that their 
benefits would justify their costs. In choosing among alternative 
regulatory approaches, we selected those approaches that would maximize 
net benefits. Based on the analysis that follows, the Department 
believes that this regulatory action is consistent with the principles 
in Executive Order 13563.
    We also have determined that this regulatory action would not 
unduly interfere with State, local, and tribal governments in the 
exercise of their governmental functions.
    In accordance with both Executive orders, the Department has 
assessed the potential costs and benefits, both quantitative and 
qualitative, of this regulatory action. The potential costs are those 
resulting from statutory requirements and those we have determined as 
necessary for administering the Department's programs and activities.
    We believe that the final priorities, requirements, definitions, 
and selection criteria would not impose significant costs on eligible 
TEAs that receive assistance through the STEP program. We also believe 
that the benefits of implementing the final priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria outweigh any associated costs.
    We believe that the costs imposed on applicants would be limited to 
costs associated with developing applications, including developing 
partnerships with SEAs and LEAs, and that the benefits of creating a 
partnership that is likely to be sustained after the end of the project 
period would outweigh any costs incurred by applicants. The costs of 
carrying out activities proposed in STEP applications would be paid for 
with program funds. Thus, the costs of implementation would not be a 
burden for any eligible applicants, including small entities. We also 
note that program participation is voluntary.
    Intergovernmental Review: This program is subject to Executive 
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79, except that 
federally recognized Indian tribes are not subject to those rules. One 
of the objectives of the Executive order is to foster an 
intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened federalism. The 
Executive order relies on processes developed by State and local 
governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal financial 
assistance.
    This document provides early notification of our specific plans and 
actions for this program.
    Accessible Format: Individuals with disabilities can obtain this 
document in an accessible format (e.g., braille, large print, 
audiotape, or compact disc) on request to the program contact person 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this 
document is the document published in the Federal Register. Free 
Internet access to the official edition of the Federal Register and the 
Code of Federal Regulations is available via the Federal Digital System 
at: www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys. At this site you can view this document, as well 
as all other documents of this Department published in the Federal 
Register, in text or Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF 
you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the 
site.
    You may also access documents of the Department published in the 
Federal Register by using the article search feature at: 
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search 
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published 
by the Department.

    Dated: February 26, 2015.
Deborah S. Delisle,
Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education.
[FR Doc. 2015-04492 Filed 3-3-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P



                                              11550             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              compliance, please contact the person                   8. Taking of Private Property                         excluded, under figure 2–1, paragraph
                                              listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                                                                         (32)(e), of the Instruction.
                                                                                                        This rule would not affect a taking of
                                              CONTACT, above.                                                                                                 Under figure 2–1, paragraph (32)(e), of
                                                                                                      private property or otherwise have
                                                 Small businesses may send comments                                                                         the Instruction, an environmental
                                                                                                      taking implications under Executive
                                              on the actions of Federal employees                                                                           analysis checklist and a categorical
                                                                                                      Order 12630, Governmental Actions and
                                              who enforce, or otherwise determine                                                                           exclusion determination are not
                                                                                                      Interference with Constitutionally
                                              compliance with, Federal regulations to                                                                       required for this rule. We seek any
                                                                                                      Protected Property Rights.
                                              the Small Business and Agriculture                                                                            comments or information that may lead
                                                                                                      9. Civil Justice Reform                               to the discovery of a significant
                                              Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
                                                                                                        This rule meets applicable standards                environmental impact from this rule.
                                              and the Regional Small Business
                                              Regulatory Fairness Boards. The                         in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive             List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
                                              Ombudsman evaluates these actions                       Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to
                                                                                                                                                              Bridges.
                                              annually and rates each agency’s                        minimize litigation, eliminate
                                                                                                      ambiguity, and reduce burden.                           For the reasons discussed in the
                                              responsiveness to small business. If you
                                                                                                                                                            preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
                                              wish to comment on actions by                           10. Protection of Children                            CFR part 117 as follows:
                                              employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–
                                              888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247). The                        We have analyzed this rule under
                                                                                                                                                            PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE
                                              Coast Guard will not retaliate against                  Executive Order 13045, Protection of
                                                                                                                                                            OPERATION REGULATIONS
                                              small entities that question or complain                Children from Environmental Health
                                              about this rule or any policy or action                 Risks and Safety Risks. This rule is not              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 117
                                              of the Coast Guard.                                     an economically significant rule and                  continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                      would not create an environmental risk
                                              4. Collection of Information                            to health or risk to safety that might                  Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05–1;
                                                                                                                                                            Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                                                                                      disproportionately affect children.                   No. 0170.1.
                                                This rule would call for no new
                                              collection of information under the                     11. Indian Tribal Governments                         ■ 2. Redesignate §§ 117.437 through
                                              Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                        This rule does not have tribal                     117.439 as §§ 117.438 through 117.440,
                                              U.S.C. 3501–3520).                                      implications under Executive Order                    respectively, and add new § 117.437 to
                                                                                                      13175, Consultation and Coordination                  read as follows:
                                              5. Federalism
                                                                                                      with Indian Tribal Governments,                       § 117.437   Chevron Oil Company Canal.
                                                 A rule has implications for federalism               because it would not have a substantial
                                                                                                                                                               The draw of the SR 3090, mile 0.05,
                                              under Executive Order 13132,                            direct effect on one or more Indian
                                                                                                                                                            at Fourchon, shall open on signal if at
                                              Federalism, if it has a substantial direct              tribes, on the relationship between the
                                                                                                                                                            least one-hour notice is given.
                                              effect on the States, on the relationship               Federal Government and Indian tribes,
                                              between the national government and                     or on the distribution of power and                     Dated: February 11, 2015.
                                              the States, or on the distribution of                   responsibilities between the Federal                  Kevin S. Cook,
                                              power and responsibilities among the                    Government and Indian tribes.                         Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard Commander,
                                              various levels of government. We have                                                                         Eighth Coast Guard District.
                                                                                                      12. Energy Effects
                                              analyzed this rule under that Order and                                                                       [FR Doc. 2015–04483 Filed 3–3–15; 8:45 am]
                                              have determined that it does not have                     This rule does not use a ‘‘significant              BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                              implications for federalism.                            energy action’’ under Executive Order
                                                                                                      13211, Actions Concerning Regulations
                                              6. Protest Activities                                   That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,              DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                                The Coast Guard respects the First                    Distribution or Use.
                                              Amendment rights of protesters.                         13. Technical Standards                               34 CFR Chapter II
                                              Protesters are asked to contact the                                                                           [Docket ID ED–2014–OESE–0134; CFDA
                                                                                                        This rule does not use technical
                                              person listed in the FOR FURTHER                                                                              Number: 84.415A]
                                                                                                      standards. Therefore, we did not
                                              INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                                                                                      consider the use of voluntary consensus               Final Priorities, Requirements,
                                              coordinate protest activities so that your
                                                                                                      standards.                                            Definitions, and Selection Criteria—
                                              message can be received without
                                              jeopardizing the safety or security of                  14. Environment                                       State Tribal Education Partnership
                                              people, places or vessels.                                                                                    Program
                                                                                                        We have analyzed this rule under
                                              7. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                         Department of Homeland Security                       AGENCY:  Office of Elementary and
                                                                                                      Management Directive 023–01, and                      Secondary Education, Department of
                                                The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                      Commandant Instruction M16475.lD                      Education.
                                              of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires                   which guides the Coast Guard in                       ACTION: Final priorities, requirements,
                                              Federal agencies to assess the effects of               complying with the National                           definitions, and selection criteria.
                                              their discretionary regulatory actions. In              Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                                              particular, the Act addresses actions                   (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and                    SUMMARY:    The Assistant Secretary for
                                              that may result in the expenditure by a                 have concluded that this action is one                Elementary and Secondary Education
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                                              State, local, or tribal government, in the              of a category of actions which do not                 announces priorities, requirements,
                                              aggregate, or by the private sector of                  individually or cumulatively have a                   definitions, and selection criteria for the
                                              $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or                significant effect on the human                       State Tribal Education Partnership
                                              more in any one year. Though this rule                  environment. This rule involves the                   (STEP) program. The Assistant Secretary
                                              will not result in such an expenditure,                 promulgation of special operating                     may use one or more of these priorities,
                                              we do discuss the effects of this rule                  regulations or procedures for                         requirements, definitions, and selection
                                              elsewhere in this preamble.                             drawbridges. This rule is categorically               criteria for competitions in fiscal year


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         11551

                                              (FY) 2015 and later years. We take this                 General                                               provisions for such coordination in the
                                              action to enable tribal educational                        Comment: One commenter stated that                 preliminary and final agreements.
                                              agencies (TEAs) to administer formula                                                                            With respect to the suggestion to
                                                                                                      the STEP program was a good idea.
                                              grant programs under the Elementary                                                                           expand the STEP program for child find
                                                                                                      Several commenters supported specific
                                              and Secondary Education Act of 1965,                                                                          purposes, it would be duplicative and
                                                                                                      provisions in the NPP, including the
                                              as amended (ESEA), and to improve the                                                                         not an appropriate use of STEP funds to
                                                                                                      requirement for projects to include at
                                              partnership between TEAs and the State                                                                        conduct child find for children with
                                                                                                      least one public school, the provision
                                              educational agencies (SEAs) and local                                                                         disabilities because there are other
                                                                                                      permitting the inclusion of off-
                                              educational agencies (LEAs) that                                                                              sources of funding, such as funds under
                                                                                                      reservation schools, the provision
                                              educate students from the affected                                                                            Parts B and C of the Individuals with
                                                                                                      requiring the preliminary and final
                                              tribes.                                                                                                       Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), that
                                                                                                      agreements to be signed by the TEA,
                                                                                                                                                            are specifically provided for that
                                              DATES:  Effective Date: These priorities,               SEA, and LEA, and the program-specific                purpose. Under Parts B and C of the
                                              requirements, definitions, and selection                selection criteria.                                   IDEA, the Department provides funds to
                                              criteria are effective April 3, 2015.                      Discussion: We appreciate the support
                                                                                                                                                            tribal entities through the BIE, which
                                                                                                      for the STEP program and for the
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                                                              may be used for child find purposes to
                                                                                                      specific provisions in the NPP.                       identify infants, toddlers, and children
                                              Shahla Ortega, U.S. Department of                          Changes: None.
                                              Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,                                                                           with disabilities ages birth through five.
                                                                                                         Comment: Three commenters
                                              Room 3W223, Washington, DC 20202–                                                                             Additionally, under the IDEA, the BIE is
                                                                                                      suggested that the Department expand
                                              6450. Telephone: (202) 453–5602 or by                                                                         responsible for identifying, locating, and
                                                                                                      the STEP program to allow TEAs and
                                              email: shahla.ortega@ed.gov.                                                                                  evaluating children with disabilities on
                                                                                                      tribes to: coordinate all education
                                                 If you use a telecommunications                                                                            reservations ages five through 21
                                                                                                      programs; provide support services and                enrolled in BIE-funded elementary and
                                              device for the deaf (TDD) or a text                     technical assistance to schools serving
                                              telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay                                                                       secondary schools. For infants and
                                                                                                      tribal children; provide tribal ‘‘wrap                toddlers residing on reservations, the
                                              Service (FRS), toll free, at 1–800–877–                 around’’ services in schools located on
                                              8339.                                                                                                         State lead agency is responsible under
                                                                                                      or near reservations and service areas;               IDEA Part C for ensuring that children
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                      perform child find duties; and develop                with disabilities ages birth through three
                                                                                                      or update tribal education codes.                     residing in the State are identified,
                                                 Purposes of Program: The purposes of                    Discussion: We agree that social
                                              the STEP program are to: (1) Promote                                                                          located, and evaluated. With respect to
                                                                                                      services and other support services are               all other children ages three through 21
                                              increased collaboration between TEAs                    very important, and that coordination
                                              and the SEAs and LEAs that serve                                                                              on reservations, the SEA is responsible
                                                                                                      and cooperation between the tribe and                 for ensuring that all children with
                                              students from affected tribes; and (2)                  LEA regarding such services, including
                                              build the capacity of TEAs to conduct                                                                         disabilities residing in the State are
                                                                                                      ‘‘wrap around’’ services, can lead to                 identified, located, and evaluated.
                                              certain administrative functions under                  positive outcomes for students. We also
                                              certain ESEA formula grant programs for                                                                       However, increased collaboration
                                                                                                      agree that it would be appropriate for a              between the TEA, SEA, and LEA, which
                                              eligible schools, as determined by the                  STEP project to include cooperation
                                              TEA, SEA, and LEA.                                                                                            is a likely outcome of a STEP project,
                                                                                                      between the TEA and the LEA or its                    can lead to improved communications
                                                 Program Authority: 20 U.S.C. 7451(a)(4).             schools in coordinating such services,                regarding all services, including the
                                                                                                      assuming the STEP funds are not used                  early identification, location, and
                                                We published a notice of proposed
                                                                                                      for direct services or to supplant other              evaluation of children with disabilities.
                                              priorities, requirements, definitions, and
                                                                                                      funding sources. For example, a TEA                      With regard to developing tribal
                                              selection criteria (NPP) for this program
                                                                                                      that currently operates a preschool                   education codes, we understand that
                                              in the Federal Register on October 31,
                                                                                                      program could include provisions in the               such codes are important. Moreover,
                                              2014 (79 FR 64716). That notice
                                                                                                      preliminary and final agreements                      developing a tribal education code may
                                              contained background information and
                                                                                                      regarding the transition of children to               be helpful in implementing a STEP
                                              our reasons for proposing the particular
                                                                                                      public school kindergarten, including                 project, and TEAs may wish to pursue
                                              priorities, requirements, definitions, and
                                                                                                      required meetings between the relevant                this activity. However, we have chosen
                                              selection criteria. This notice of final
                                                                                                      school district staff and tribal preschool            not to focus on updating and developing
                                              priorities, requirements, definitions, and
                                                                                                      staff, even if not directly tied to one of            education codes because of the limited
                                              selection criteria contains several
                                                                                                      the ESEA formula grant programs.                      resources available for STEP and
                                              significant changes from the NPP. We
                                                                                                      Therefore, we are revising the                        because we wanted to focus attention on
                                              fully explain these changes in the
                                                                                                      preliminary agreement requirements to                 the broader purpose of STEP grants:
                                              Analysis of Comments and Changes
                                                                                                      include other activities as agreed by the             Fostering collaboration with SEAs and
                                              section below.
                                                                                                      parties. We are also revising the first               LEAs.
                                                Public Comment: In response to our                    purpose under the Purposes of Program                    We recognize that several of the
                                              invitation in the NPP, five parties                     section to broaden the scope of STEP.                 commenters’ suggested changes reflect
                                              submitted comments on the proposed                         Many tribes operate schools funded                 provisions that are in section 7135 of
                                              priorities, requirements, definitions, and              by the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE),              the ESEA (‘‘Grants to Tribes for
                                              selection criteria.                                     or have BIE-operated schools on their                 Education Administrative Planning and
                                                We group major issues according to                    reservation. While it would not be                    Development’’). The STEP program is
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                                              subject. Generally we do not address                    consistent with the purposes of STEP                  funded under the general national
                                              technical and other minor changes.                      for a grantee to use STEP funds for                   activities authority in section 7131 of
                                                Analysis of Comments and Changes:                     direct services at those schools, STEP                the ESEA, and is different from the
                                              An analysis of the comments and of any                  funds could be used to coordinate                     program in section 7135. Thus, we are
                                              changes in the priorities, requirements,                services provided by BIE schools and                  not required to include the activities
                                              definitions, and selection criteria since               public schools. In such event, the                    that are in that program, and decline to
                                              publication of the NPP follows.                         parties would include specific                        do so for the reasons explained above.


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                                              11552             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 Changes: We have revised the                         specified number of staff members, an                 preschool program, provides a strong
                                              requirements of the preliminary                         agreement with the SEA or LEA, and an                 foundation for tribal capacity and
                                              agreement by adding paragraph (a)(2) to                 existing tribal education code. The other             should be retained as optional criteria.
                                              require an explanation of how the                       commenter requested that we limit                     Thus, we are revising the definition of
                                              parties will cooperate to administer any                established TEAs to those TEAs with                   ‘‘established TEA’’ accordingly.
                                              other educational programs or services                  sufficient staff capacity, as determined                 With respect to the comment
                                              upon which the parties have agreed. We                  by the tribe, as well as an agreement                 requesting technical assistance, we plan
                                              have also revised the first purpose in the              with the SEA or LEA and an existing                   to provide technical assistance for the
                                              ‘‘Purposes of Program’’ section of this                 tribal education code. These two                      STEP competition.
                                              notice to correspond with the broader                   commenters also did not support the                      Changes: We have revised the
                                              cooperative goal, by deleting the phrase                proposed criteria that an established                 definition of ‘‘established TEA’’ to mean
                                              ‘‘in the administration of certain ESEA                 TEA have administered an education                    a TEA that has previously received a
                                              formula grant programs.’’                               program or grant program, suggesting                  STEP grant, or a TEA that has a
                                                 Comment: One commenter suggested                     that these factors do not demonstrate                 preexisting relationship with an SEA or
                                              that tribes or TEAs should have the                     that a TEA is, in fact, established.                  LEA as evidenced by a written
                                              ability to apply directly for ESEA                      Another commenter requested that we                   agreement between the TEA and SEA or
                                              formula funding under the STEP                          provide TEAs with limited prior                       LEA, and meets one or more of the
                                              program and assume the appropriate                      experience more technical assistance in               following criteria (to be determined
                                              authority. Another commenter stated                     preparing and implementing the grant.                 annually): Has an existing tribal
                                              that when SEAs and LEAs manage                             Discussion: We created two priorities              education code, has administered at
                                              ‘‘pass-through’’ dollars, those agencies                to minimize any competitive                           least one education program within the
                                              retain money rather than spending all of                disadvantage that newly created TEAs                  past five years, or has administered at
                                              the funds on students. The commenter                    and TEAs with relatively little                       least one Federal, State, local, or private
                                              requested that TEAs receive the funds                   experience operating education                        grant within the past five years.
                                              and manage the programs.                                programs may have compared to current                    Comment: None.
                                                 Discussion: We cannot change the                     STEP grantees or TEAs that have                          Discussion: In further reviewing
                                              underlying statutory requirements of the                existing relationships with their SEAs or             proposed priority 2, we have decided
                                              ESEA State-administered formula grant                   LEAs. We agree that a modified                        that it is unnecessary to state in the
                                              programs through this regulatory action,                definition of ‘‘established TEA’’ will                priority that a TEA with limited
                                              including the provisions requiring that                 better meet the objectives of the STEP                experience includes a TEA that has not
                                              we grant the funds to SEAs, which then                  program. Accordingly, we are revising                 received a previous STEP grant. This is
                                              distribute them to LEAs, or the                         the final definition of ‘‘established                 already part of the definition of the term
                                              provisions permitting a certain portion                 TEA’’ to specify some criteria that will              ‘‘TEA with limited experience.’’
                                              of funds to be used for SEA-level and                   be part of the definition of ‘‘established               Changes: We have revised priority 2
                                              LEA-level administration of the                         TEA,’’ as well as optional criteria that              by deleting the language ‘‘a TEA that
                                              programs. The STEP program does not                     we may choose from and announce in                    has not received a previous STEP
                                              provide funds for direct services. The                  the notice inviting applications. This                grant.’’
                                              purpose of the STEP program is to                       flexibility will permit the Department to             Requirements
                                              increase collaboration between TEAs,                    learn from each competition and apply
                                              SEAs, and LEAs, and to increase the                     its learning to subsequent competitions                  Comment: One commenter asked the
                                              capacity of the TEA so that the TEA can                 to better tailor the priorities to the                Department to clarify the functions to be
                                              assume LEA-type or SEA-type                             program objectives.                                   performed by the TEA. The commenter
                                              functions, within the existing statutory                   Based on experience with the current               noted that, under the ESEA Formula
                                              framework.                                              STEP grants, we agree that a prior                    Grant Programs section of the proposed
                                                 Changes: None.                                       relationship with an SEA or LEA is a                  requirements, STEP projects must
                                                                                                      strong predictor of success, and should               include at least one SEA-administered
                                              Priorities                                              always be one of the criteria for                     ESEA formula grant program, while
                                                 Comment: Although one commenter                      classification as an established TEA.                 paragraph (b) of that section provides
                                              expressed support for the two                           However, we do not agree that the other               TEAs with flexibility to perform SEA- or
                                              priorities—one for established TEAs and                 criteria that the commenters suggested                LEA-type functions under the chosen
                                              one for TEAs with limited prior                         should always be used to define an                    ESEA program.
                                              experience—two other commenters                         ‘‘established TEA.’’ First, we believe                   Discussion: Generally, applicants can
                                              suggested that we modify the respective                 that we should reserve flexibility                    choose between SEA-type and LEA-type
                                              scopes of the two priorities by changing                regarding the tribal education code                   functions. We included the requirement
                                              the definition of ‘‘established TEA.’’                  criterion because there are so few tribes             that at least one SEA-administered
                                              Because the effect of the priorities                    that have developed a tribal education                program (e.g., title I, title II, School
                                              largely turns on the definition of                      code at this time. Second, we do not                  Improvement Grants, etc.) be included
                                              ‘‘established TEA,’’ we discuss those                   agree that size of staff should be a factor,          in a project because we have expanded
                                              comments here.                                          due to the large variations in size among             the scope of STEP to permit the
                                                 These commenters stated that the                     tribes and their memberships. Finally,                incorporation of the ESEA title VII
                                              proposed definition of ‘‘established                    we do not agree that we should add a                  formula grants. Title VII formula grants
                                              TEA’’ is too broad and would include                    tribally defined criterion of capacity, as            are direct grants to LEAs; SEAs are not
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                                              many very small TEAs that would meet                    that could allow TEAs to determine                    involved at all with these grants. If a
                                              the proposed definition but would be at                 whether they are established, without                 project only included title VII grants,
                                              a competitive disadvantage compared to                  regard to objective criteria applied to all           there would be no State role. Therefore,
                                              larger TEAs. One of these commenters                    TEAs.                                                 if a TEA and LEA choose to include a
                                              recommended that we narrow the                             We believe that experience                         title VII program in the STEP project,
                                              definition of ‘‘established TEA’’ by                    administering Federal grants and                      the project must also include a State-
                                              including only those TEAs that have a                   education programs, such as a tribal                  administered ESEA formula grant


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         11553

                                              program. However, for that State-                       officials to whom protected student                   representative for purposes of
                                              administered program, the TEA can still                 records and information may be                        evaluating one or more ESEA formula
                                              choose LEA-type or SEA-type functions.                  released without the prior written                    grant programs that the SEA or LEA is
                                                 Changes: We have added a note                        consent of parents or students. In                    responsible for evaluating. Because this
                                              following the definition of ‘‘ESEA                      addition, one commenter suggested that                designation requires the parties to enter
                                              formula grant program’’ stating that if                 we designate TEAs as authorized                       a separate written agreement that
                                              applicants choose to include a title VII                representatives of the Secretary of                   complies with the FERPA regulations
                                              program in their STEP project, they                     Education, and make technical                         (see 34 CFR 99.35(a)(3)), it can take time
                                              must also include at least one State-                   assistance available to assist TEAs in the            to finalize. Therefore, such a
                                              administered program, but that                          protection of education records.                      designation would not have to be
                                              applicants can still choose whether to                  Another commenter requested a                         completed as part of the preliminary
                                              perform SEA- or LEA-type functions for                  streamlined process for STEP grantees                 STEP agreement required as part of the
                                              those State-administered programs.                      to access student records.                            grant application, but must be included
                                                 Comment: Two commenters                                 Discussion: Although we appreciate                 in or attached to the final agreement. In
                                              supported our inclusion of title VII in                 the commenters’ concerns, the                         paragraph (f)(2) we are requiring that
                                              the types of formula grant programs that                provisions of FERPA are both statutory                parties make their best efforts to
                                              can be part of STEP projects. One                       and regulatory and beyond the scope of                participate in training regarding FERPA
                                              commenter stated that both TEAs and                     this regulatory action. Further, we                   and to include in or attach to the final
                                              LEAs are eligible for title VII formula                 cannot designate an entity as an                      agreement the terms relating to data
                                              grants, and the STEP grant would allow                  authorized representative of the                      sharing that are consistent with FERPA.
                                              these two entities to make a local                      Secretary of Education unless that entity                In paragraph (f) of the Preliminary
                                              decision regarding the title VII grant                  performs an audit or evaluation function              Agreement requirement, we
                                              administration. Another commenter                       for which the Secretary is responsible                purposefully use the term data-sharing
                                              suggested that the title VII grant                      (20 U.S.C. 1232g(b)(1)(C) and (b)(3) and              to emphasize that data sharing should
                                              program should be amended to include                    34 CFR 99.35(a)(1)). The Department                   be mutual, rather than one-directional,
                                              TEA administrative functions to ensure                  cannot use this FERPA exception to                    in order to account for all students. We
                                              that tribal students are served properly.               consent in order to permit entities to                note that many tribes operate BIE-
                                                 Discussion: We agree that including                  obtain access to education records to                 funded schools, and AI/AN students
                                              title VII grants in STEP projects                       conduct evaluations that SEAs or LEAs                 transfer frequently between such
                                              provides greater flexibility for TEAs.                  are responsible for conducting.                       schools and public schools.
                                              However, tribes are not eligible for title                 We understand from our work with                   Accordingly, in any final agreement on
                                              VII formula grants in the same way as                   the current STEP grantees that access to              terms relating to data sharing, a BIE
                                              LEAs; under the statute, tribes are                     student data is important to tribes and               school could agree to provide timely
                                              eligible to apply for the formula grants                their TEAs, as well as to the success of              information to the TEA and the LEA
                                              only if they apply in lieu of the LEA in                STEP projects. We also understand that                concerning students who transfer to the
                                              accordance with the requirements in                     many entities misunderstand FERPA                     public school or who drop out of the
                                              section 7112 of the ESEA. Tribes and                    requirements. We have provided                        BIE school.
                                              their TEAs cannot compete with LEAs                     technical assistance to the current STEP                 Changes: We have revised the
                                              for a title VII grant. The STEP program                 grantees, through webinars and                        language in paragraph (f) of the
                                              does not change the title VII formula                   individual assistance from our Family                 Preliminary Agreement requirement to
                                              program or its statutory requirements in                Policy Compliance Office, and will                    require the parties to: acknowledge that
                                              any way. We cannot amend the statute                    continue to do so for future STEP                     access to student data is important for
                                              through this regulatory process.                        grantees. We believe that involvement                 TEA capacity building; and commit to
                                              However, we agree that inclusion of the                 by all parties—TEA, SEA, and LEA—in                   making best efforts to participate in
                                              title VII formula grant in a STEP project               such technical assistance opportunities               trainings and technical assistance and
                                              would facilitate a local discussion                     will lead to mutually satisfactory                    reach agreement on data sharing that is
                                              regarding the appropriate use of the title              outcomes. We also agree that stronger                 consistent with FERPA if it is required
                                              VII funds to improve outcomes for                       provisions regarding data sharing in the              by the project design. This replaces the
                                              American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/                  STEP agreements between the TEA,                      language that was in proposed
                                              AN) youth, regardless of which entity—                  SEA, and LEA would be helpful.                        paragraph (h) of the Preliminary
                                              tribe, TEA, or LEA—is the title VII                     Accordingly, we are revising the                      Agreement requirement.
                                              grantee.                                                preliminary agreement requirements in                    Comment: One commenter raised
                                                 Changes: None.                                       paragraph (f)(1) to require the parties to            concern about requiring TEAs to enter a
                                                 Comment: One commenter supported                     acknowledge the importance of student                 partnership with local public schools
                                              the proposed preliminary agreement                      data to the project’s success. In addition,           and SEAs, because tribes have
                                              requirements related to data sharing.                   in paragraph (f)(1), we are specifying                historically struggled with these
                                              However, in this context, two                           that, if the project design requires data             agencies.
                                              commenters argued that it is difficult for              sharing, the progress of the parties                     Discussion: We acknowledge the
                                              TEAs to access education records, and                   towards mutual data access may be a                   historical struggle between tribes, SEAs,
                                              that this hampers tribes’ ability to                    factor in determining whether a project               and LEAs. One of the major purposes of
                                              provide support services and to make                    is making substantial progress towards                the STEP program is to increase
                                              data-based decisions. These commenters                  meeting its objectives, for purposes of               collaboration between TEAs, SEAs, and
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                                              suggested that the Department seek                      continuation awards.                                  LEAs, and, thus, the Department
                                              amendments to the Family Educational                       In response to the commenters’                     believes it is important to include these
                                              Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)                          concerns, we note that one option under               entities in the partnership. The
                                              (Section 444 of the General Education                   which TEAs may access student                         preliminary and final agreements must
                                              Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g)) that                  education records without written                     therefore be signed by these parties.
                                              would include TEAs among the                            consent is for the SEA or LEA to                         Changes: None.
                                              educational agencies, authorities, and                  designate the TEA as an authorized                       Comment: None.


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                                              11554             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Discussion: Because STEP grants are                   Final Requirements                                       (e) The assistance that the TEA will
                                              subject to the Indian hiring preference                   The Assistant Secretary for                         provide to the SEA or LEA, as
                                              in section 7(b) of the Indian Self-                     Elementary and Secondary Education                    appropriate, to facilitate the project,
                                              Determination and Education                             establishes the following requirements                such as cultural competence training;
                                              Assistance Act (Pub. L. 93–638) to the                                                                           (f) A statement concerning student
                                                                                                      for this program. We may apply one or
                                              extent that they benefit primarily                                                                            data that—
                                                                                                      more of these requirements in any year
                                              members of federally recognized tribes,                                                                          (1) Acknowledges that access by the
                                                                                                      in which this program is in effect.
                                              we are adding a reference to this                                                                             TEA to data on students who are tribal
                                              provision under the Requirements                        Eligible Applicant                                    members is important to building the
                                              section.                                                   (a) A TEA that is from an eligible                 capacity of the TEA, and, depending on
                                                Changes: We have added the statutory                  Indian tribe and is authorized by its                 the project design, may be one of the
                                              hiring preference requirements, entitled                tribe to administer this program; or                  factors the Secretary considers in
                                              ISDEAA Hiring Preference, under the                        (b) A consortium of such TEAs.                     determining whether a grantee has made
                                              Requirements section of this notice.                                                                          substantial progress in achieving the
                                                                                                      Schools and ESEA Formula Grant                        goals and objectives of the project for
                                              Definitions                                             Programs Included in Project                          the purpose of making continuation
                                                 Comment: Several commenters                             (a) Schools. (1) Projects must include             awards; and
                                              suggested changes to the definition of                  at least two eligible schools, at least one              (2) Commits the parties to making
                                              ‘‘established TEA.’’ Those comments                     of which must be a public school.                     their best efforts to:
                                              and corresponding changes are                                                                                    (i) Participate in training and
                                                                                                         (2) All schools included in the project
                                              discussed in the Priorities part of the                                                                       technical assistance, provided by or
                                                                                                      must receive services or funds for the
                                              Analysis of Comments and Changes                                                                              through the Department, on the
                                                                                                      specific ESEA formula grant program(s)
                                              section of this document.                                                                                     requirements of section 444 of the
                                                                                                      selected by the applicant.
                                                                                                                                                            General Education Provisions Act
                                                                                                         (3) For projects that include one or
                                              Final Priorities                                                                                              (commonly referred to as the Family
                                                                                                      more tribally controlled schools—
                                                                                                                                                            Educational Rights and Privacy Act, or
                                              Final Priority 1—Established TEAs                          (i) The applicant TEA must include in
                                                                                                                                                            FERPA) and on the possible ways in
                                                                                                      its application evidence that it
                                                To meet this priority, a TEA must be                                                                        which the TEA could be provided
                                                                                                      submitted a copy of the application to
                                              an established TEA.                                                                                           access to tribal student data consistent
                                                                                                      BIE; and
                                                                                                                                                            with FERPA; and
                                              Final Priority 2—TEAs with Limited                         (ii) If the proposed project includes
                                                                                                                                                               (ii) Reach agreement on and include
                                              Prior Experience                                        SEA-type functions with regard to the
                                                                                                                                                            as part of the Final Agreement to be
                                                                                                      tribally controlled school, the TEA may
                                                To meet this priority, a TEA with                                                                           submitted during year 1 of the grant, a
                                                                                                      be required by BIE to enter into an
                                              limited prior experience is, for any                                                                          provision on data sharing that is
                                                                                                      agreement with BIE, to be submitted to
                                              STEP competition, a TEA that does not                                                                         consistent with FERPA, if data sharing
                                                                                                      the Department at the same time as the
                                              meet the definition of an ‘‘established                                                                       is required by the project design;
                                                                                                      final agreement.                                         (g) The names of at least one LEA and
                                              TEA.’’                                                     (b) ESEA Formula Grant Programs.                   two or more eligible schools, at least one
                                              Types of Priorities                                     Projects must include at least one ESEA               of which must be a public school, that
                                                                                                      formula grant program that is State-                  are expected to participate in the
                                                 When inviting applications for a                     administered.
                                              competition using one or more                                                                                 project;
                                                                                                         Preliminary Agreement: An applicant                   (h) An explanation of how the STEP
                                              priorities, we designate the type of each               must submit with its application for
                                              priority as absolute, competitive                                                                             funds will be used to build on existing
                                                                                                      funding a signed preliminary agreement                activities or add new activities rather
                                              preference, or invitational through a                   among the TEA, SEA, and LEA. Letters
                                              notice in the Federal Register. The                                                                           than replace tribal or other funds; and
                                                                                                      of support from an SEA or LEA will not                   (i) Signatures of the authorized
                                              effect of each type of priority follows:                meet this requirement and will not be                 representatives of the TEA, SEA,
                                                 Absolute priority: Under an absolute                 accepted as a substitute.                             participating LEA(s), and any BIE-
                                              priority, we consider only applications                    The preliminary agreement must                     funded tribally controlled school that is
                                              that meet the priority (34 CFR                          include:                                              included in the project.
                                              75.105(c)(3)).                                             (a) An explanation of how the parties                 Final Agreement: Each grantee must
                                                 Competitive preference priority:                     will work collaboratively to:                         submit to the Department a final
                                              Under a competitive preference priority,                   (1) Administer selected ESEA formula               agreement by the date, in year 1 of the
                                              we give competitive preference to an                    grant programs in eligible schools; and               grant, to be established by the
                                              application by (1) awarding additional                     (2) Cooperate on administering other               Department in the notice inviting
                                              points, depending on the extent to                      educational programs or services as                   applications. The final agreement must
                                              which the application meets the priority                agreed to by the parties.                             contain:
                                              (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) selecting                 (b) The primary ESEA formula grant                    (a) All of the elements from the
                                              an application that meets the priority                  program(s) for which the TEA will                     preliminary agreement, in final form;
                                              over an application of comparable merit                 assume SEA-type or LEA-type                              (b) A timetable for accomplishing
                                              that does not meet the priority (34 CFR                 administrative functions;                             each of the objectives and activities that
                                              75.105(c)(2)(ii)).                                         (c) A description of the primary SEA-              the parties will undertake;
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                                                 Invitational priority: Under an                      type or LEA-type administrative                          (c) Goals of the project and
                                              invitational priority, we are particularly              functions that the TEA will assume;                   measureable objectives towards
                                              interested in applications that meet the                   (d) The training and other activities              reaching the goals; and
                                              priority. However, we do not give an                    that the SEA or LEA, as appropriate,                     (d) The actions that the parties will
                                              application that meets the priority a                   will provide for the TEA to gain the                  take to sustain the relationships and
                                              preference over other applications (34                  knowledge and skills needed to                        activities established in the agreement
                                              CFR 75.105(c)(1)).                                      administer ESEA formula programs;                     after the project ends.


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          11555

                                              ISDEAA Hiring Preference                                  (iii) Has administered at least one                 Final Selection Criteria
                                                                                                      Federal, State, local, or private grant                  The Assistant Secretary for
                                                (a) Awards that are primarily for the
                                                                                                      within the past five years.                           Elementary and Secondary Education
                                              benefit of Indians are subject to the
                                              provisions of section 7(b) of the Indian                  Note: For each competition, the Secretary           establishes the following selection
                                              Self-Determination and Education                        will publish in the Federal Register the              criteria for evaluating an application
                                              Assistance Act (P.L. 93–638). That                      minimum number of criteria from this list             under this program. In any year in
                                                                                                      (such as two out of three), or the specific           which this program is in effect, we may
                                              section requires that, to the greatest                  criteria from this list that an established TEA
                                              extent feasible, a grantee—                                                                                   apply one or more of these criteria or
                                                                                                      must meet.
                                                (1) Give to Indians preferences and                                                                         sub-criteria, any of the selection criteria
                                              opportunities for training and                             ESEA formula grant program means                   in 34 CFR 75.210, or any combination
                                              employment in connection with the                       one of the following programs                         of these. In the notice inviting
                                              administration of the grant; and                        authorized under the Elementary and                   applications or the application package
                                                (2) Give to Indian organizations and to               Secondary Education Act of 1965, as                   or both, we will announce the
                                              Indian-owned economic enterprises, as                   amended (ESEA), for which SEAs or                     maximum possible points assigned to
                                              defined in section 3 of the Indian                      LEAs receive formula funding:                         each criterion.
                                                                                                         (a) Improving Academic Achievement                    (a) Need for project. The Assistant
                                              Financing Act of 1974 (25 U.S.C.
                                                                                                      of the Disadvantaged (title I, part A);               Secretary considers the extent to which
                                              1452(e)), preference in the award of
                                                                                                         (b) School Improvement Grants                      the goals and objectives in the
                                              contracts in connection with the
                                                                                                      (section 1003(g));                                    preliminary agreement, including the
                                              administration of the grant.
                                                                                                         (c) Migrant Education (title I, part C);           TEA capacity-building activities,
                                                (b) For purposes of this section, an                                                                        address identified educational needs of
                                              Indian is a member of any federally                        (d) Neglected and Delinquent State
                                                                                                      Grants (title I, part D);                             the Indian students to be served.
                                              recognized Indian tribe.                                                                                         (b) Quality of the project design. The
                                                                                                         (e) Improving Teacher Quality State
                                              Final Definitions                                                                                             Assistant Secretary considers one or
                                                                                                      Grants (title II, part A);                            more of the following factors:
                                                 The Assistant Secretary for                             (f) English Learner Education State                   (1) The extent to which the proposed
                                              Elementary and Secondary Education                      Grants (title III, part A);                           project would recognize and support
                                              establishes the following definitions for                  (g) 21st Century Community Learning                tribal sovereignty.
                                              this program. We may apply one or                       Centers (title IV, part B); and                          (2) The extent to which the
                                              more of these definitions in any year in                   (h) Indian Education Formula Grants                preliminary agreement defines goals,
                                              which this program is in effect.                        (title VII, part A).                                  objectives, and outcomes of the
                                                 Cultural competency means the use of                   Note: State-administered ESEA formula               proposed project that are likely to be
                                              culturally responsive education that                    grant programs are the programs identified in         achieved by the end of the project
                                              takes into account a student’s own                      paragraphs (a)-(g) of the definition of ESEA          period.
                                              cultural experiences, creates                           formula grant program. If an applicant                   (3) The extent to which the proposed
                                              connections between home and school                     chooses the Indian Education Formula Grants           project would build relationships and
                                              experiences, and uses the cultural                      program (title VII, part A), which makes              better communication among the TEA,
                                              knowledge, prior experiences, and                       direct grants to LEAs, it must also choose at         SEA, and LEA, as well as families and
                                                                                                      least one State-administered program listed
                                              learning styles of diverse students to                                                                        communities, to the benefit of Indian
                                                                                                      in (a)-(g), as required by paragraph (b) of the
                                              make learning more appropriate and                      Schools and ESEA Formula Grant Programs               students in the selected schools,
                                              effective.                                              Included in Project requirement. Applicants           including by enhancing the cultural
                                                 Eligible Indian tribe means a federally              can still choose SEA- or LEA-type functions           competency of SEA and LEA staff.
                                              recognized or a State-recognized tribe.                 for the State-administered ESEA formula                  (4) The extent to which the proposed
                                                 Eligible school means a school that is               grant.                                                project would enhance the capacity of
                                              included in the applicant’s preliminary                                                                       the TEA to administer ESEA formula
                                                                                                         LEA-type function means the type of
                                              and final agreements, and that is:                                                                            grants during the grant period and
                                                                                                      activity that LEAs typically conduct,
                                                 (a) A public school, including a                                                                           beyond.
                                                                                                      such as direct provision of educational                  (c) Adequacy of resources. The
                                              public charter school, or                               services to students, grant
                                                 (b) A BIE-funded tribally controlled                                                                       Assistant Secretary considers the extent
                                                                                                      implementation, school district                       to which:
                                              school.                                                 curriculum development, staff                            (1) The TEA has established, prior to
                                                 Established TEA means a TEA that:                    professional development pursuant to                  developing the preliminary agreement, a
                                                 (a) Previously received a STEP grant,                State guidelines, and data submissions.               relationship with either the SEA or an
                                              or                                                         SEA-type function means the type of                LEA that will enhance the likelihood of
                                                 (b) Has an existing prior relationship               activity that SEAs typically conduct,                 the project’s success; and
                                              with an SEA or LEA as evidenced by a                    such as overall education policy                         (2) The use of STEP grant funds
                                              prior written agreement between the                     development, supervision and                          supports the capacity-building activities
                                              TEA and SEA or LEA, and meets one or                    monitoring of school districts, provision             that are needed to administer ESEA
                                              more of the following criteria, as                      of technical assistance to districts,                 formula grants.
                                              specified by the Secretary in a notice                  statewide curriculum development,                        (d) Quality of project personnel. The
                                              inviting applications published in the                  collecting and analyzing performance                  Assistant Secretary considers the extent
                                              Federal Register:                                       data, and evaluating programs.                        to which the proposed project director
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                                                 (i) Has an existing tribal education                    Tribal educational agency (TEA)                    has experience in education and in
                                              code;                                                   means the agency, department, or                      administering Federal grants.
                                                 (ii) Has administered at least one                   instrumentality of an eligible Indian                    This notice does not preclude us from
                                              education program (for example, a                       tribe that is primarily responsible for               proposing additional priorities,
                                              tribally operated preschool or                          supporting tribal students’ elementary                requirements, definitions, or selection
                                              afterschool program) within the past                    and secondary education, which may                    criteria, subject to meeting applicable
                                              five years; or                                          include early learning.                               rulemaking requirements.


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                                              11556             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Note: This notice does not solicit                    and other advantages; distributive                    outweigh any costs incurred by
                                              applications. In any year in which we choose            impacts; and equity);                                 applicants. The costs of carrying out
                                              to use one or more of these priorities,                    (4) To the extent feasible, specify                activities proposed in STEP applications
                                              requirements, definitions, or selection                 performance objectives, rather than the
                                              criteria, we will invite applications through                                                                 would be paid for with program funds.
                                                                                                      behavior or manner of compliance a                    Thus, the costs of implementation
                                              a notice in the Federal Register.
                                                                                                      regulated entity must adopt; and                      would not be a burden for any eligible
                                                                                                         (5) Identify and assess available                  applicants, including small entities. We
                                              Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                                                                      alternatives to direct regulation,
                                                                                                                                                            also note that program participation is
                                              Regulatory Impact Analysis                              including economic incentives—such as
                                                                                                                                                            voluntary.
                                                 Under Executive Order 12866, the                     user fees or marketable permits—to
                                                                                                      encourage the desired behavior, or                       Intergovernmental Review: This
                                              Secretary must determine whether this
                                                                                                      provide information that enables the                  program is subject to Executive Order
                                              regulatory action is ‘‘significant’’ and,
                                                                                                      public to make choices.                               12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR
                                              therefore, subject to the requirements of
                                                                                                         Executive Order 13563 also requires                part 79, except that federally recognized
                                              the Executive order and subject to                      an agency ‘‘to use the best available
                                              review by the Office of Management and                                                                        Indian tribes are not subject to those
                                                                                                      techniques to quantify anticipated                    rules. One of the objectives of the
                                              Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive                 present and future benefits and costs as
                                              Order 12866 defines a ‘‘significant                                                                           Executive order is to foster an
                                                                                                      accurately as possible.’’ The Office of               intergovernmental partnership and a
                                              regulatory action’’ as an action likely to              Information and Regulatory Affairs of
                                              result in a rule that may—                                                                                    strengthened federalism. The Executive
                                                                                                      OMB has emphasized that these                         order relies on processes developed by
                                                 (1) Have an annual effect on the                     techniques may include ‘‘identifying
                                              economy of $100 million or more, or                                                                           State and local governments for
                                                                                                      changing future compliance costs that
                                              adversely affect a sector of the economy,                                                                     coordination and review of proposed
                                                                                                      might result from technological
                                              productivity, competition, jobs, the                                                                          Federal financial assistance.
                                                                                                      innovation or anticipated behavioral
                                              environment, public health or safety, or                changes.’’                                               This document provides early
                                              State, local, or tribal governments or                     We are issuing these final priorities,             notification of our specific plans and
                                              communities in a material way (also                     requirements, definitions, and selection              actions for this program.
                                              referred to as an ‘‘economically                        criteria only on a reasoned
                                              significant’’ rule);                                                                                             Accessible Format: Individuals with
                                                                                                      determination that their benefits would               disabilities can obtain this document in
                                                 (2) Create serious inconsistency or                  justify their costs. In choosing among
                                              otherwise interfere with an action taken                                                                      an accessible format (e.g., braille, large
                                                                                                      alternative regulatory approaches, we                 print, audiotape, or compact disc) on
                                              or planned by another agency;                           selected those approaches that would
                                                 (3) Materially alter the budgetary                                                                         request to the program contact person
                                                                                                      maximize net benefits. Based on the
                                              impacts of entitlement grants, user fees,                                                                     listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                                                                                      analysis that follows, the Department
                                              or loan programs or the rights and                                                                            CONTACT.
                                                                                                      believes that this regulatory action is
                                              obligations of recipients thereof; or                   consistent with the principles in                        Electronic Access to This Document:
                                                 (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues               Executive Order 13563.                                The official version of this document is
                                              arising out of legal mandates, the                         We also have determined that this                  the document published in the Federal
                                              President’s priorities, or the principles               regulatory action would not unduly                    Register. Free Internet access to the
                                              stated in the Executive order.                          interfere with State, local, and tribal               official edition of the Federal Register
                                                 This final regulatory action is not a                governments in the exercise of their                  and the Code of Federal Regulations is
                                              significant regulatory action subject to                governmental functions.                               available via the Federal Digital System
                                              review by OMB under section 3(f) of                        In accordance with both Executive                  at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you
                                              Executive Order 12866.                                  orders, the Department has assessed the               can view this document, as well as all
                                                 We have also reviewed this final                     potential costs and benefits, both
                                              regulatory action under Executive Order                                                                       other documents of this Department
                                                                                                      quantitative and qualitative, of this
                                              13563, which supplements and                                                                                  published in the Federal Register, in
                                                                                                      regulatory action. The potential costs
                                              explicitly reaffirms the principles,                                                                          text or Adobe Portable Document
                                                                                                      are those resulting from statutory
                                              structures, and definitions governing                                                                         Format (PDF). To use PDF you must
                                                                                                      requirements and those we have
                                              regulatory review established in                        determined as necessary for                           have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
                                              Executive Order 12866. To the extent                    administering the Department’s                        available free at the site.
                                              permitted by law, Executive Order                       programs and activities.                                 You may also access documents of the
                                              13563 requires that an agency—                             We believe that the final priorities,              Department published in the Federal
                                                 (1) Propose or adopt regulations only                requirements, definitions, and selection              Register by using the article search
                                              upon a reasoned determination that                      criteria would not impose significant                 feature at: www.federalregister.gov.
                                              their benefits justify their costs                      costs on eligible TEAs that receive                   Specifically, through the advanced
                                              (recognizing that some benefits and                     assistance through the STEP program.                  search feature at this site, you can limit
                                              costs are difficult to quantify);                       We also believe that the benefits of                  your search to documents published by
                                                 (2) Tailor its regulations to impose the             implementing the final priorities,                    the Department.
                                              least burden on society, consistent with                requirements, definitions, and selection
                                              obtaining regulatory objectives and                     criteria outweigh any associated costs.                 Dated: February 26, 2015.
                                              taking into account—among other things                     We believe that the costs imposed on               Deborah S. Delisle,
ebenthall on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              and to the extent practicable—the costs                 applicants would be limited to costs                  Assistant Secretary for Elementary and
                                              of cumulative regulations;                              associated with developing                            Secondary Education.
                                                 (3) In choosing among alternative                    applications, including developing                    [FR Doc. 2015–04492 Filed 3–3–15; 8:45 am]
                                              regulatory approaches, select those                     partnerships with SEAs and LEAs, and                  BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
                                              approaches that maximize net benefits                   that the benefits of creating a
                                              (including potential economic,                          partnership that is likely to be sustained
                                              environmental, public health and safety,                after the end of the project period would


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 09:31:43
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 09:31:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria.
DatesEffective Date: These priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria are effective April 3, 2015.
ContactShahla Ortega, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 3W223, Washington, DC 20202- 6450. Telephone: (202) 453-5602 or by email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 11550 

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