80_FR_11748 80 FR 11706 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of Proposed Amendments to MSRB Rules G-1, on Separately Identifiable Department or Division of a Bank; G-2, on Standards of Professional Qualification; G-3, on Professional Qualification Requirements; and D-13, on Municipal Advisory Activities

80 FR 11706 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of Proposed Amendments to MSRB Rules G-1, on Separately Identifiable Department or Division of a Bank; G-2, on Standards of Professional Qualification; G-3, on Professional Qualification Requirements; and D-13, on Municipal Advisory Activities

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 42 (March 4, 2015)

Page Range11706-11712
FR Document2015-04431

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 42 (Wednesday, March 4, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 42 (Wednesday, March 4, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11706-11712]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-04431]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-74384; File No. SR-MSRB-2014-08]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking 
Board; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 and 
Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change 
Consisting of Proposed Amendments to MSRB Rules G-1, on Separately 
Identifiable Department or Division of a Bank; G-2, on Standards of 
Professional Qualification; G-3, on Professional Qualification 
Requirements; and D-13, on Municipal Advisory Activities

February 26, 2015.

I. Introduction

    On November 18, 2014, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board 
(the ``MSRB'' or ``Board'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (the ``SEC'' or ``Commission''), pursuant to Section 
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 
19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change consisting of proposed 
amendments to MSRB Rules G-1, on separately identifiable department or 
division of a bank; G-2, on standards of professional qualification; G-
3, on professional qualification requirements; and D-13, on municipal 
advisory activities (the ``proposed rule change''). The proposed rule 
change was published for comment in the Federal Register on December 5, 
2014.\3\
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73708 (December 1, 
2014), 79 FR 72225 (December 5, 2014) (the ``Proposing Release'').
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    The Commission received five comment letters on the proposed rule 
change.\4\ On February 5, 2015, the MSRB submitted a response to the 
comments on the proposed rule change \5\ and filed Amendment No. 1 
(``Amendment No. 1'').\6\
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    \4\ See Letters from Anonymous, dated December 25, 2014; Leslie 
M. Norwood, Managing Director and Associate General Counsel, 
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (``SIFMA''), 
dated December 26, 2014 (``SIFMA Letter''); Anonymous Attorney, on 
behalf of a registered investment advisor and municipal advisor 
(``Anonymous Attorney''), dated December 26, 2014 (``Anonymous 
Letter''); Tamara K. Salmon, Senior Associate Counsel, Investment 
Company Institute (``ICI''), dated December 29, 2014 (``ICI 
Letter''); and Terri Heaton, President, National Association of 
Municipal Advisors (``NAMA''), dated January 27, 2015 (``NAMA Letter 
No. 1'').
    \5\ See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Lawrence P. 
Sandor, Deputy General Counsel, MSRB, dated February 5, 2015 (``MSRB 
Response Letter No. 1'').
    \6\ See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Lawrence P. 
Sandor, Deputy General Counsel, MSRB, dated February 5, 2015. 
Amendment No. 1 partially amends the text of the proposed rule 
change to revise Rules G-1(a)(ii)(B), G-3(a)(i)(A)(2) and G-
3(b)(i)(B) by deleting the following clause: ``Except to the extent 
a person must be qualified as a municipal advisor representative to 
perform such services.'' The MSRB believes that it would be 
premature to include such clause until certain foundational rules 
regarding municipal advisors are approved and effective.
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    The Commission received two comment letters on Amendment No. 1.\7\ 
On February 20, 2015, the MSRB submitted a response to the comments on 
Amendment No.1.\8\ On February 25, 2015, the MSRB submitted Amendment 
No. 2 (``Amendment No. 2'' and together with Amendment No. 1, the 
``Amendments'').\9\ The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the Amendments from interested persons and is approving the 
proposed rule change, as modified by the Amendments, on an accelerated 
basis.
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    \7\ See Letters from Dave A. Sanchez Attorney at Law 
(``Sanchez''), dated February 12, 2015 (``Sanchez Letter''); and 
Terri Heaton, President, NAMA, dated February 12, 2015 (``NAMA 
Letter No. 2'').
    \8\ See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Lawrence P. 
Sandor, Deputy General Counsel, MSRB, dated February 20, 2015 
(``MSRB Response Letter No. 2'' and together with MSRB Response 
Letter No. 1, the ``MSRB Response Letters'').
    \9\ See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Michael Cowart, 
Assistant General Counsel, MSRB, dated February 25, 2015. Amendment 
No. 2 partially amends Amendment No. 1 to correct a technical error 
in a quotation of rule text.
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II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change

    According to the MSRB, the purpose of the proposed rule change is 
to establish professional qualification requirements for municipal 
advisors and their associated persons and to make related changes to 
select MSRB rules.\10\ A full description of the proposed rule change 
is contained in the Proposing Release.
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    \10\ See supra note 3 at 2.
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1. Proposed Amendments to Rule G-1

    The proposed amendments to Rule G-1 includes language to provide 
that, for purposes of its municipal advisory activities, the term 
``separately identifiable department or division of a bank'' would have 
the same meaning as used in 17 CFR 240.15Ba1-1(d)(4).\11\
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    \11\ See Exhibit 5 of the Amendments.
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2. Proposed Amendments to Rule G-2

    The proposed amendments to Rule G-2 add a basic requirement that no 
municipal advisor shall engage in municipal advisory activities unless 
such municipal advisor and every natural person associated with such 
municipal advisor is qualified in accordance with the rules of the 
Board.\12\
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    \12\ Id.
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3. Proposed Amendments to Rule G-3

Apprenticeship
    MSRB Rule G-3 currently requires a municipal securities 
representative to serve an apprenticeship period of 90 days before 
transacting business with any member of the public or receiving 
compensation for such activities.\13\ The MSRB believes that dealers 
and municipal advisors should determine the length and nature of the 
initial training for newly registered persons, consistent with industry 
feedback and the approach taken by Financial Industry Regulatory 
Authority (``FINRA'').\14\ Accordingly, the proposed amendments to Rule 
G-3 eliminate the apprenticeship requirement for municipal securities 
representatives and, similarly, do not propose an apprenticeship 
requirement for municipal advisor representatives.\15\
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    \13\ See supra note 3 at 9.
    \14\ Id.
    \15\ Id.
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New Registration Classifications
    The proposed amendments to Rule G-3 create two new registration 
classifications: (i) Municipal advisor representative; and (ii) 
municipal advisor principal.\16\
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    \16\ See supra note 11.
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    The proposed amendments to Rule G-3 define a ``municipal advisor 
representative'' as a natural person associated with a municipal 
advisor who engages in municipal advisory activities on the municipal 
advisor's behalf, other than a person performing only clerical, 
administrative, support or similar functions.\17\ The proposed 
amendments to Rule G-3 require each municipal advisor representative to 
take and pass the Municipal Advisor

[[Page 11707]]

Representative Qualification Examination prior to being qualified as a 
municipal advisor representative.\18\
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    \17\ Id.
    \18\ Id.
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    The proposed amendments to Rule G-3 define a ``municipal advisor 
principal'' as a natural person associated with a municipal advisor who 
is qualified as a municipal advisor representative and is directly 
engaged in the management, direction or supervision of the municipal 
advisory activities of the municipal advisor and its associated 
persons.\19\ The proposed amendments to Rule G-3 require each municipal 
advisor to designate at least one municipal advisor principal.\20\
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    \19\ Id.
    \20\ Id.
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    In addition, the proposed amendments to Rule G-3 require any person 
who ceases to be associated with a municipal advisor for two or more 
years (at any time after having qualified as a municipal advisor 
representative) to take and pass the Municipal Advisor Representative 
Qualification Examination prior to being qualified as a municipal 
advisor representative, unless a waiver is granted.\21\
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    \21\ Id.
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MSRB Waiver
    The proposed amendments to Rule G-3 and the Supplementary Material 
permit the MSRB to consider waiving the requirement that a municipal 
advisor representative or municipal advisor principal pass the 
Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination in 
extraordinary cases: (1) Where the applicant participated in the 
development of the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification 
Examination as a member of the MSRB's Professional Qualifications 
Advisory Committee (``PQAC''); or (2) where the applicant previously 
qualified as a municipal advisor representative by passing the 
Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination and such 
qualification lapsed pursuant to Rule G-3(d)(ii)(B).\22\
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    \22\ Id.
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4. Proposed Amendments to Rule D-13

    Currently, Rule D-13 defines municipal advisory activities as the 
activities described in Section 15B(e)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) of the 
Act.\23\ The proposed amendments to Rule D-13 incorporate Commission 
rules into the definition by providing that the term ``municipal 
advisory activities'' means, except as otherwise specifically provided 
by rule of the Board, the activities described in Section 
15B(e)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Act and the rules and regulations 
promulgated thereunder.\24\
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    \23\ See supra note 3 at 5.
    \24\ See supra note 11.
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5. Technical Amendments

    The proposed rule change would also make minor technical amendments 
to select MSRB rules, such as amending Rule G-3(a)(ii) to correctly re-
letter G-3(a)(ii)(D) as G-3(a)(ii)(C).\25\
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    \25\ Id.
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6. Effective Date

    The MSRB requested that the proposed rule change become effective 
60 days following the date of Commission approval.\26\ The MSRB stated 
that the effective date of the Municipal Advisor Representative 
Qualification Examination will be announced by the MSRB with at least 
30 days notice.\27\ The MSRB further stated that prospective municipal 
advisor representatives will have one year from the effective date of 
the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination to pass 
such examination.\28\
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    \26\ See supra note 3 at 10.
    \27\ Id.
    \28\ Id. at 6.
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III. Summary of Comments Received and the MSRB's Response

    The Commission received five comment letters in response to the 
proposed rule change (four of which provide substantive comments) and 
two comment letters in response to Amendment No. 1.\29\ The Commission 
received MSRB Response Letter No. 1 in response to comments regarding 
the proposed rule change and MSRB Response Letter No. 2 in response to 
comments regarding Amendment No. 1.\30\ A full description of the 
comments, MSRB responses, and amendments are contained in the comment 
letters, the MSRB Response Letters, and the Amendments, respectively.
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    \29\ See supra notes 4 and 7.
    \30\ See supra notes 5 and 8.
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1. SIFMA Letter

Professional Qualifications Examination
    SIFMA believes that persons currently qualified to perform 
municipal securities activities should also be qualified to perform 
municipal advisor activities.\31\ In other words, SIFMA believes that 
after the effective date of the proposed rule change, the Series 52 
qualification examination should be sufficient for both municipal 
securities representatives and municipal advisor representatives.\32\
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    \31\ See SIFMA Letter at 2.
    \32\ Id.
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    Given the new regulatory regime for municipal advisors and the 
differences in the roles of municipal advisor and securities 
professionals, the MSRB does not believe the Series 52 examination (or 
the general securities representative examination that qualified 
municipal securities representatives before November 7, 2011) would 
sufficiently determine whether a municipal advisor professional meets a 
minimal level of competency to engage in municipal advisory 
activities.\33\ The MSRB stated that the focus of the Series 52 
examination is not on municipal advisory activities.\34\ The MSRB 
further stated that the questions being developed for the Municipal 
Advisor Representative Qualification Examination target the job 
responsibilities of municipal advisor professionals.\35\ The MSRB noted 
that the roles and job responsibilities of municipal advisor 
representatives and municipal securities representatives are distinct, 
and the body of law that applies to each type of professional reflects 
the differences in such roles and responsibilities.\36\
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    \33\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 3.
    \34\ Id. at 3-4.
    \35\ Id. at 4.
    \36\ Id.
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    SIFMA is concerned that development of a new qualification 
examination would take an additional two to three years.\37\ SIFMA 
states that because the Series 52 examination currently exists there 
would be no unnecessary delay in developing test material and 
administering the test, thereby avoiding an unnecessary delay in 
testing.\38\ SIFMA also contends it would be faster and more cost 
efficient for municipal advisor professionals to take the Series 52 
examination.\39\
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    \37\ See SIFMA Letter at 3.
    \38\ Id. at 4.
    \39\ Id. at 3.
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    The MSRB does not agree with SIFMA's assertion that developing a 
new qualification examination would take an additional two to three 
years.\40\ The MSRB stated that PQAC has been working expeditiously in 
developing the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification 
Examination.\41\ The MSRB also reiterated its position that it does not 
believe the Series 52 examination would test the basic competency of 
municipal advisor professionals.\42\ The MSRB believes that while it is 
hard to dispute that using an existing exam would be faster and less 
costly, such an approach would fail to demonstrate basic competency of 
municipal advisor

[[Page 11708]]

professionals to engage in municipal advisory activities.\43\ The MSRB 
stated that the costs, timing, and efficiency of the proposed rule 
change should only be appropriately compared to reasonable regulatory 
alternative--a criterion the Series 52 examination does not meet.\44\
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    \40\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 4.
    \41\ Id.
    \42\ Id.
    \43\ Id. 4-5.
    \44\ Id. at 5.
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    SIFMA suggests that developing a separate test for municipal 
advisor professionals is an inefficient process and unfairly burdens 
the large percentage of municipal advisor professionals who are 
associated with municipal securities dealers.\45\
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    \45\ See SIFMA Letter at 5.
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    The MSRB does not believe that such individuals would be unfairly 
burdened by a new test.\46\ To the contrary, the MSRB believes that 
failing to develop a separate test for municipal advisor professionals 
could place individuals not associated with dealers at a competitive 
disadvantage and could result in an undue burden on small municipal 
advisors.\47\ The MSRB stated that the market for municipal advisory 
services is separate and distinct from the market for the services of 
municipal securities brokers and dealers and, as such, it is both 
appropriate and reasonable that all professionals providing municipal 
advisory services should be evaluated according to identical criteria, 
regardless of the status of their employer.\48\
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    \46\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 5.
    \47\ Id.
    \48\ Id.
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Grandfathering Current Municipal Securities Representatives
    SIFMA suggests that if the MSRB decides to continue with the 
development of a new test for qualification as a municipal advisor 
representative, then associated persons currently qualified as 
municipal securities representatives should be grandfathered in as 
municipal advisor representatives, if they so choose.\49\ SIFMA 
believes that this methodology would be consistent with other major 
changes to qualifications examinations.\50\
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    \49\ See SIFMA Letter at 5.
    \50\ Id.
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    The MSRB responded by reiterating its view that grandfathering 
would be inconsistent with the intent of Congress.\51\ The MSRB 
believes that requiring municipal advisor professionals to take and 
pass a basic qualification examination ensures that these individuals 
possess a minimum level of understanding of the role and 
responsibilities of municipal advisors and the applicable rules and 
regulations.\52\ The MSRB stated that investors, municipal entities, 
and the general public will be better served by a regulatory regime 
that requires all municipal advisor professionals to pass the same 
basic competency test.\53\
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    \51\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 5.
    \52\ Id.
    \53\ Id.
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Economic Analysis
    SIFMA believes that the cost-benefit analysis contained in in the 
Proposing Release was inadequate.\54\ SIFMA suggests that the MSRB 
conduct a full cost-benefit analysis of the proposed rule change prior 
to its approval.\55\
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    \54\ See SIFMA Letter at 6.
    \55\ Id. at 2.
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    The MSRB responded by stating that it considered the costs and 
benefits of the proposed rule change and even utilized the cost 
estimate per individual test taker provided by SIFMA in determining the 
likely initial cost to the industry and the likely ongoing expense.\56\ 
The MSRB also refined its estimate of the initial cost based on the 
number of Form MA-Is filed with the SEC by registered municipal 
advisors (as of January 20, 2015), which the MSRB stated is not 
materially different from the cost estimate used in its economic 
analysis.\57\ The MSRB believes its economic analysis was sound and 
that no further analysis is warranted.\58\
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    \56\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 6.
    \57\ Id.
    \58\ Id.
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Continuing Education Requirement for Municipal Advisor Representatives
    SIFMA suggests that the MSRB develop continuing education 
requirements for municipal advisor representatives.\59\ SIFMA believes 
this concern was not addressed by the proposed rule change.\60\
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    \59\ See SIFMA Letter at 6.
    \60\ Id.
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    The MSRB responded by stating that such suggestion is not relevant 
to the proposed rule change.\61\ The MSRB noted that the Act requires 
the MSRB to provide continuing education requirements for municipal 
advisors and it will likely consider rulemaking on this topic in the 
near future.\62\
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    \61\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 6.
    \62\ Id.
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PQAC Nomination Process
    SIFMA and its members believe that the process for nomination to 
the MSRB's PQAC should be fully transparent and the members of PQAC 
should be listed on the MSRB's Web site.\63\ Also, SIFMA further states 
that it is in the best interest of every industry member to ensure that 
the test questions that are developed are fair, even-handed and 
suitable for a basic competency examination.\64\
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    \63\ See SIFMA Letter at 6.
    \64\ Id. at 6-7.
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    The MSRB stated that it understands the concern raised by SIFMA and 
believes that its examinations are developed in a fair, even-handed and 
suitable manner.\65\ The MSRB stated it contemplated publishing the 
names of PQAC members but is concerned that such transparency will 
undermine the test development process.\66\ The MSRB believes that it 
is not appropriate to publish the names of PQAC members given the 
importance of confidentiality and the integrity of the process.\67\ The 
MSRB further stated that it contracts with an external testing 
professional to ensure the overall integrity of the test development 
process, including the selection of PQAC members, is fair and in 
accordance with accepted standards for professional test 
development.\68\ Nevertheless, the MSRB stated that it will consider 
providing more information about the selection process and the criteria 
used by the MSRB to select PQAC members.\69\
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    \65\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 6.
    \66\ Id.
    \67\ Id. at 7.
    \68\ Id.
    \69\ Id.
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2. ICI Letter

    ICI recommends that the MSRB reconsider its current approach to 
develop only one examination for representatives because such approach 
will result in use of an examination that does not sufficiently test 
competencies relevant to the advisory representative's business and is 
inconsistent with the approach taken by other self-regulatory 
organizations.\70\ ICI suggests that the MSRB utilize at least two 
examinations--one for representatives of a municipal advisor whose 
advisory activities are limited to municipal fund securities, and one 
for representatives whose advice is limited to municipal securities 
other than municipal fund securities.\71\
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    \70\ See ICI Letter at 2.
    \71\ Id.
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    The MSRB responded by stating that it believes that individuals who 
engage in municipal advisory activities regarding municipal fund 
securities should demonstrate knowledge of all of the rules and 
regulations governing municipal advisors.\72\ The MSRB stated that 
these rules and regulations

[[Page 11709]]

generally will apply to all municipal advisors, regardless of the 
product that is the subject of the advice provided.\73\ As such, the 
MSRB believes that all municipal advisors should have knowledge of the 
regulatory framework and the basic obligations of municipal 
advisors.\74\
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    \72\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 7.
    \73\ Id.
    \74\ Id.
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    ICI stated that it recognizes its recommendation of two 
examinations may impose additional burdens, however, ICI believes such 
approach is consistent with the manner in which self-regulatory 
organizations have long implemented examination requirements.\75\ ICI 
further stated that there is a long-standing self-regulatory 
organization practice of developing discrete examinations based on the 
nature of the business conducted.\76\
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    \75\ See ICI Letter at 3-4.
    \76\ Id.
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    The MSRB responded by noting that self-regulatory organizations 
have developed a number of qualification examinations; however, most of 
these examinations are focused on the role of the investment 
professional, such as compliance officer (Series 14), investment 
adviser (Series 65), operations professional (Series 99), research 
analyst (Series 86 and 87), equity trader (Series 55), financial and 
operations principal (Series 27), general securities principal (Series 
24), general securities sales supervisor (Series 9 and 10), and general 
securities representative (Series 7).\77\ The MSRB stated that for each 
of these examinations, a test taker may be required to demonstrate 
knowledge of a variety of products, consistent with the role of the 
individual; even where an examination is limited a candidate is 
expected to be familiar with a variety of products.\78\ Consequently, 
the MSRB believes its approach to the Municipal Advisor Representative 
Qualification Examination is consistent with its prior practice and the 
practice of other self-regulatory organizations.\79\
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    \77\ See MSRB Response Letter at 7-8.
    \78\ Id.
    \79\ Id. at 8.
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3. Anonymous Letter

    Anonymous Attorney believes that individuals who are Chartered 
Financial Analyst (``CFA'') charterholders should be exempt from the 
proposed Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination 
requirement in the manner suggested by the CFA Institute (``CFAI'') in 
the CFAI's response to MSRB Regulatory Notice 2014-08.\80\ CFAI 
proposed that the examination requirement be constructed in a modular 
fashion with one component focusing on the knowledge of business and 
the second component devoted to the rules and regulations of the 
municipal securities market.\81\ CFAI also requested that CFA 
charterholders be granted a waiver from the examination component 
focusing on the knowledge of business.\82\ Anonymous Attorney believes 
that separating the examination into two modules can be undertaken with 
minimal effort.\83\ Anonymous Attorney also stated that the examination 
requirement is burdensome and concluded that such examination could 
drive some CFA charterholders out of the municipal advisory 
business.\84\
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    \80\ See Anonymous Letter No. 1 at 1.
    \81\ Id.
    \82\ Id.
    \83\ Id. at 2.
    \84\ Id. at 3.
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    The MSRB stated that it recognizes the requirements established by 
CFAI for CFA charterholders and understands that fixed income 
securities are covered on its examinations.\85\ However, the MSRB 
explained that the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification 
Examination will focus on the role and responsibilities of municipal 
advisor professionals and the rules and regulations governing their 
conduct.\86\ The MSRB highlighted that the Municipal Advisor 
Representative Qualification Examination will not solely test a 
candidate's knowledge of municipal securities.\87\ In addition, the 
MSRB stated that Anonymous Attorney has not provided any evidence that 
the CFA examinations (Levels I, II or III) test an individual's 
knowledge of the role and responsibilities of a municipal advisor.\88\ 
The MSRB believes the assertion that CFA charterholders may be driven 
out of the market because of the new test is purely speculative.\89\ 
The MSRB further stated that Anonymous Attorney offers no information 
regarding the number of CFA charterholders that are engaged in 
municipal advisory activities or why they would be in any different 
position than individuals who passed other qualification 
examinations.\90\ Given that the costs and time associated with 
receiving and maintaining a CFA charter exceed any reasonable estimate 
of the costs to complete a new municipal advisor examination, the MSRB 
stated its expectation that the new exam would add only marginally to a 
CFA charterholder's professional qualification expenses.\91\ For the 
foregoing reasons, the MSRB does not believe that a modular examination 
for municipal advisor professionals would be appropriate.\92\
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    \85\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 8.
    \86\ Id.
    \87\ Id.
    \88\ Id.
    \89\ Id.
    \90\ Id.
    \91\ Id. at 8-9.
    \92\ Id. at 9.
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4. NAMA Letter No. 1

    NAMA supports the efforts of the MSRB to set professional 
qualification standards for municipal advisor professionals.\93\ NAMA 
believes the MSRB has taken the most cost-effective approach at this 
time.\94\ Additionally, NAMA supports the decision by the MSRB to have 
a uniform competency requirement for all persons deemed to be municipal 
advisor representatives regardless of whether such persons have passed 
other examinations (such as the Series 52 or Series 7 
examinations).\95\ Consistent with the proposed rule change, NAMA does 
not believe that the MSRB should grandfather individuals who have 
passed such examinations.\96\ NAMA suggests, however, that the MSRB 
continue to evaluate the feasibility and wisdom of supplemental or 
targeted subject matter examinations.\97\
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    \93\ See NAMA Letter No. 1 at 1.
    \94\ Id. at 2.
    \95\ Id. at 1.
    \96\ Id. at 2.
    \97\ Id.
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    The MSRB does not believe that a supplemental or targeted subject 
area examination approach is appropriate.\98\ The MSRB believes it has 
a demonstrated commitment to seeking ways to improve regulatory 
efficiency generally and would be open to assessing alternative 
approaches to the assessment of professional qualifications once the 
municipal advisor regulatory framework is fully implemented.\99\
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    \98\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 9.
    \99\ Id.
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5. Sanchez Letter and NAMA Letter No. 2

    Sanchez expressed concern that Amendment No. 1 will effectively 
create an exemption for municipal securities representatives who engage 
in financial advisory and consultant services for issuers in connection 
with the issuance of municipal securities (the ``subject activity'') 
from having to pass the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification 
Examination to qualify as municipal advisor representatives.\100\ 
Similarly, NAMA expressed concern that Amendment No. 1 would provide 
municipal securities representatives

[[Page 11710]]

who engage in the subject activity an exemption from having to pass the 
Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination because the 
subject activity would be considered municipal securities 
representative activity.\101\ NAMA also stated that Amendment No. 1 
expands the definition of municipal advisory activity, as provided by 
the Act and Commission rules, because it appears to allow dealers and 
bank dealers to engage in municipal advisory activity without proper 
registration.\102\
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    \100\ See Sanchez Letter at 1.
    \101\ See NAMA Letter No. 2 at 1.
    \102\ Id. at 1-2.
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    The MSRB responded by clarifying that Amendment No. 1 would not 
have the effect of limiting, and was not intended to limit, the 
applicability of the municipal advisor regulatory regime, including 
MSRB rules governing the municipal advisory activities of municipal 
advisors, or to alter the definition of municipal advisory 
activities.\103\ The MSRB noted that the determination of whether an 
individual is engaged in municipal advisory activities is based on the 
scope of the individual's activities, and not the individual's 
status.\104\ The MSRB stated that due to such principle, a dealer and 
its associated persons could simultaneously be subject to MSRB rules 
applicable to dealers and MSRB rules applicable to municipal 
advisors.\105\
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    \103\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 2 at 2.
    \104\ Id.
    \105\ Id.
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    The MSRB stated that Amendment No. 1 would retain the current 
language in the MSRB professional qualification rules to prevent any 
confusion regarding the application of MSRB rules governing dealers to 
the financial advisory activities of municipal securities 
representatives while MSRB rules governing municipal advisors are 
developed and implemented and until the MSRB makes any future 
determinations regarding the application of such rules.\106\ The MSRB 
further stated that any individual engaged in or supervising municipal 
advisory activities must comply with the professional qualification 
requirements for municipal advisor representatives, which will include 
at a future date the taking and passing of the Municipal Advisor 
Representative Qualification Examination.\107\ The MSRB also 
represented that Amendment No. 1 has no bearing on the definition of 
municipal advisory activities.\108\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \106\ Id.
    \107\ Id. at 2-3.
    \108\ Id. at 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Discussion and Commission Findings

    The Commission has carefully considered the proposed rule change, 
as modified by the Amendments, as well as the comments received, and 
the responses by the MSRB to such comments. The Commission finds that 
the proposed rule change is consistent with the requirements of the Act 
and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the MSRB.
    In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change 
is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act, which provides that 
the MSRB's rules shall provide that no municipal securities broker or 
municipal securities dealer shall effect any transaction in, or induce 
or attempt to induce the purchase or sale of, any municipal security, 
and no broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, or municipal 
advisor shall provide advice to or on behalf of a municipal entity or 
obligated person with respect to municipal financial products or the 
issuance of municipal securities, unless . . . such municipal 
securities broker or municipal securities dealer and every natural 
person associated with such municipal securities broker or municipal 
securities dealer meet such standards of training, experience, 
competence, and such other qualifications as the Board finds necessary 
or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of 
investors and municipal entities or obligated persons.\109\ Section 
15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act also provides that, in connection with the 
definition and application of such standards, the MSRB may 
appropriately classify municipal advisors and their associated persons, 
specify that all or any portion of such standards shall be applicable 
to any such class, and require persons in any such class to pass an 
examination regarding such standards of competence.\110\ The Commission 
believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 
15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act because the proposed rule change requires 
individuals who engage in or supervise municipal advisory activities to 
pass a professional qualification examination which is an established 
means for determining the basic competency of individuals in a 
particular class. The Commission believes that requiring prospective 
municipal advisor representatives to pass a basic qualification 
examination will protect investors, municipal entities, and obligated 
persons by ensuring such representatives have a basic understanding of 
the role of a municipal advisor representative and the rules and 
regulations governing such individuals.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \109\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(A).
    \110\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Additionally, Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iii) of the Act provides that 
the MSRB's rules shall provide professional standards with respect to 
municipal advisors.\111\ The Commission believes that the proposed rule 
change is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iii) of the Act because 
it would establish professional standards for those individuals engaged 
in or supervising municipal advisory activities by requiring such 
individuals to demonstrate a basic competency regarding the role of 
municipal advisor representatives and the rules and regulations 
governing the conduct of such persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \111\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act requires that MSRB rules not 
impose a regulatory burden on small municipal advisors that is not 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the protection 
of investors, municipal entities, and obligated persons, provided that 
there is robust protection of investors against fraud.\112\ The 
Commission believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with 
Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act. While the proposed rule change 
would affect all municipal advisors, including small municipal 
advisors, it is a necessary and appropriate regulatory burden in order 
to establish the baseline competence of those individuals engaged in 
municipal advisory activities. Establishing a baseline competence is 
necessary for the protection of investors, municipal entities, and 
obligated persons. The Commission also believes such baseline 
competence is in the public interest because it promotes compliance 
with the rules and regulations governing the conduct of municipal 
advisors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \112\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In approving the proposed rule change, the Commission has 
considered the proposed rule change's impact on efficiency, 
competition, and capital formation.\113\ The Commission believes that 
the proposed rule change includes accommodations that help promote 
efficiency. Specifically, the MSRB has provided a one-year grace period 
for passing the examination. As noted by the MSRB, the grace period 
provides

[[Page 11711]]

municipal advisor representatives with sufficient time to study and 
take the examination without causing an undue disruption to the 
business of the municipal advisor. The Commission does not believe that 
the proposed rule change would impose any burden on competition not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act 
since it would apply equally to all municipal advisor representatives 
who engage in municipal advisory activities. Furthermore, the 
Commission believes that the potential burdens created by the proposed 
rule change are to be likely outweighed by the benefits of establishing 
baseline professional qualification standards and promoting compliance 
with the rules and regulations governing the conduct of municipal 
advisors. The Commission has reviewed the record for the proposed rule 
change and notes that the record does not contain any information to 
indicate that the proposed rule change would have a negative effect on 
capital formation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \113\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As noted above, the Commission received five comment letters on the 
proposed rule change and two comment letters on Amendment No. 1. The 
Commission believes that the MSRB considered carefully and responded 
adequately to the comments and concerns regarding the proposed rule 
change and Amendment No. 1. For the reasons noted above, including 
those discussed in the Amendments and the MSRB Response Letters, the 
Commission believes that the proposed rule change, as amended by the 
Amendments, is consistent with the Act.

V. Solicitation of Comments on the Amendments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the Amendments to 
the proposed rule change are consistent with the Act. Comments may be 
submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml; or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-MSRB-2014-08 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2014-08. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the MSRB. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2014-08 and should be 
submitted on or before March 25, 2015.

VI. Accelerated Approval of the Proposed Rule Change as Modified by the 
Amendments

    The Commission finds good cause for approving the proposed rule 
change, as amended by the Amendments, prior to the 30th day after the 
date of publication of notice in the Federal Register. Amendment No. 1 
partially amends the text of the proposed rule change to revise Rules 
G-1(a)(ii)(B), G-3(a)(i)(A)(2), and G-3(b)(i)(B) by deleting the 
following clause: ``Except to the extent a person must be qualified as 
a municipal advisor representative to perform such services.'' \114\ 
Amendment No. 2 partially amends Amendment No. 1 to correct a technical 
error in a quotation of rule text.\115\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \114\ See supra note 6.
    \115\ See supra note 9.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The MSRB believes Amendment No. 1 will clarify and ensure that 
municipal securities representatives or principals who engage in the 
subject activity remain covered by applicable dealer regulations until 
such time as the MSRB may determine that such activities are 
appropriately covered by the developing municipal advisor regulatory 
framework.\116\ The MSRB believes Amendment No. 2 would make a mere 
technical correction.\117\ The MSRB does not believe Amendment No. 2 
raises significant new issues or alters the substance of the proposed 
rule change.\118\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \116\ See supra note 6.
    \117\ See supra note 9.
    \118\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As previously noted, Sanchez and NAMA expressed concern that 
Amendment No. 1 will effectively provide an exemption for currently 
qualified municipal securities representative from having to take and 
pass the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification 
Examination.\119\ NAMA also believes that the Amendment No. 1 expands 
the definition of municipal advisory activity because it appears to 
allow dealers and bank dealers to engage in municipal advisory activity 
without proper registration.\120\ The MSRB responded by clarifying that 
Amendment No. 1 would not have the effect of limiting, and was not 
intended to limit, the applicability of the municipal advisor 
regulatory regime, including MSRB rules governing the municipal 
advisory activities of municipal advisors, or to alter the definition 
of municipal advisory activities.\121\ According to the MSRB, Amendment 
No. 1 would retain the current language in the MSRB professional 
qualification rules to prevent any confusion regarding the application 
of MSRB rules governing dealers to the financial advisory activities of 
municipal securities representatives while MSRB rules governing 
municipal advisors are developed and implemented.\122\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \119\ See supra note 7.
    \120\ See NAMA Letter No. 2 at 1-2.
    \121\ See MSRB Response Letter No. 2 at 2.
    \122\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the revisions in Amendment No. 1 are 
being made to address the perception of a regulatory gap and are 
consistent with the purpose of the proposed rule change. The Commission 
believes that the revision in Amendment No. 2 is being made to correct 
a technical error. The Commission does not believe the revisions 
included in the Amendments raise significant new issues or alter the 
substance of the proposed rule change because the proposed rule change 
will retain the current rule language in Rules G-1(a)(ii)(B), G-
3(a)(i)(A)(2), and G-3(b)(i)(B). Accordingly, the Commission finds good 
cause for approving the proposed rule change, as modified by

[[Page 11712]]

the Amendments, on an accelerated basis, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) 
of the Act.

VII. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\123\ that the proposed rule change (SR-MSRB-2014-08), as modified 
by the Amendments, be, and hereby is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \123\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, pursuant to delegated authority.\124\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \124\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-04431 Filed 3-3-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  11706                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices

                                                  V. Conclusion                                           MSRB submitted a response to the                           1. Proposed Amendments to Rule G–1
                                                    It is therefore ordered pursuant to                   comments on the proposed rule change 5                        The proposed amendments to Rule G–
                                                  section 19(b)(2) of the Act 196 that the                and filed Amendment No. 1                                  1 includes language to provide that, for
                                                  proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–                         (‘‘Amendment No. 1’’).6                                    purposes of its municipal advisory
                                                  2014–028) be and hereby is approved.                       The Commission received two                             activities, the term ‘‘separately
                                                     For the Commission, by the Division of               comment letters on Amendment No. 1.7                       identifiable department or division of a
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              On February 20, 2015, the MSRB                             bank’’ would have the same meaning as
                                                  authority.197                                           submitted a response to the comments                       used in 17 CFR 240.15Ba1–1(d)(4).11
                                                  Jill M. Peterson,                                       on Amendment No.1.8 On February 25,                        2. Proposed Amendments to Rule G–2
                                                  Assistant Secretary.                                    2015, the MSRB submitted Amendment                            The proposed amendments to Rule G–
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–04419 Filed 3–3–15; 8:45 am]              No. 2 (‘‘Amendment No. 2’’ and together                    2 add a basic requirement that no
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  with Amendment No. 1, the                                  municipal advisor shall engage in
                                                                                                          ‘‘Amendments’’).9 The Commission is                        municipal advisory activities unless
                                                                                                          publishing this notice to solicit                          such municipal advisor and every
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 comments on the Amendments from                            natural person associated with such
                                                  COMMISSION                                              interested persons and is approving the                    municipal advisor is qualified in
                                                  [Release No. 34–74384; File No. SR–MSRB–                proposed rule change, as modified by                       accordance with the rules of the
                                                  2014–08]                                                the Amendments, on an accelerated                          Board.12
                                                                                                          basis.
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations;                                                                                     3. Proposed Amendments to Rule G–3
                                                  Municipal Securities Rulemaking                         II. Description of the Proposed Rule                       Apprenticeship
                                                  Board; Notice of Filing of Amendment                    Change
                                                  No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 and Order                                                                                   MSRB Rule G–3 currently requires a
                                                  Granting Accelerated Approval of a                        According to the MSRB, the purpose                       municipal securities representative to
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Consisting of                      of the proposed rule change is to                          serve an apprenticeship period of 90
                                                  Proposed Amendments to MSRB Rules                       establish professional qualification                       days before transacting business with
                                                  G–1, on Separately Identifiable                         requirements for municipal advisors                        any member of the public or receiving
                                                  Department or Division of a Bank;                       and their associated persons and to                        compensation for such activities.13 The
                                                  G–2, on Standards of Professional                       make related changes to select MSRB                        MSRB believes that dealers and
                                                  Qualification; G–3, on Professional                     rules.10 A full description of the                         municipal advisors should determine
                                                  Qualification Requirements; and D–13,                   proposed rule change is contained in                       the length and nature of the initial
                                                  on Municipal Advisory Activities                                                                                   training for newly registered persons,
                                                                                                          the Proposing Release.
                                                                                                                                                                     consistent with industry feedback and
                                                  February 26, 2015.                                                                                                 the approach taken by Financial
                                                                                                          dated December 26, 2014 (‘‘SIFMA Letter’’);
                                                  I. Introduction                                         Anonymous Attorney, on behalf of a registered
                                                                                                                                                                     Industry Regulatory Authority
                                                                                                          investment advisor and municipal advisor                   (‘‘FINRA’’).14 Accordingly, the proposed
                                                     On November 18, 2014, the Municipal                  (‘‘Anonymous Attorney’’), dated December 26, 2014          amendments to Rule G–3 eliminate the
                                                  Securities Rulemaking Board (the                        (‘‘Anonymous Letter’’); Tamara K. Salmon, Senior           apprenticeship requirement for
                                                  ‘‘MSRB’’ or ‘‘Board’’) filed with the                   Associate Counsel, Investment Company Institute            municipal securities representatives
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                      (‘‘ICI’’), dated December 29, 2014 (‘‘ICI Letter’’); and
                                                                                                          Terri Heaton, President, National Association of           and, similarly, do not propose an
                                                  (the ‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant               Municipal Advisors (‘‘NAMA’’), dated January 27,           apprenticeship requirement for
                                                  to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                   2015 (‘‘NAMA Letter No. 1’’).                              municipal advisor representatives.15
                                                  Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule                  5 See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from

                                                  19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                      Lawrence P. Sandor, Deputy General Counsel,                New Registration Classifications
                                                                                                          MSRB, dated February 5, 2015 (‘‘MSRB Response
                                                  change consisting of proposed                           Letter No. 1’’).
                                                                                                                                                                       The proposed amendments to Rule G–
                                                  amendments to MSRB Rules G–1, on                           6 See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from             3 create two new registration
                                                  separately identifiable department or                   Lawrence P. Sandor, Deputy General Counsel,                classifications: (i) Municipal advisor
                                                  division of a bank; G–2, on standards of                MSRB, dated February 5, 2015. Amendment No. 1              representative; and (ii) municipal
                                                  professional qualification; G–3, on                     partially amends the text of the proposed rule             advisor principal.16
                                                                                                          change to revise Rules G–1(a)(ii)(B), G–3(a)(i)(A)(2)
                                                  professional qualification requirements;                and G–3(b)(i)(B) by deleting the following clause:           The proposed amendments to Rule G–
                                                  and D–13, on municipal advisory                         ‘‘Except to the extent a person must be qualified as       3 define a ‘‘municipal advisor
                                                  activities (the ‘‘proposed rule change’’).              a municipal advisor representative to perform such         representative’’ as a natural person
                                                  The proposed rule change was                            services.’’ The MSRB believes that it would be             associated with a municipal advisor
                                                                                                          premature to include such clause until certain
                                                  published for comment in the Federal                    foundational rules regarding municipal advisors are        who engages in municipal advisory
                                                  Register on December 5, 2014.3                          approved and effective.                                    activities on the municipal advisor’s
                                                     The Commission received five                            7 See Letters from Dave A. Sanchez Attorney at          behalf, other than a person performing
                                                  comment letters on the proposed rule                    Law (‘‘Sanchez’’), dated February 12, 2015                 only clerical, administrative, support or
                                                  change.4 On February 5, 2015, the                       (‘‘Sanchez Letter’’); and Terri Heaton, President,
                                                                                                          NAMA, dated February 12, 2015 (‘‘NAMA Letter
                                                                                                                                                                     similar functions.17 The proposed
                                                                                                          No. 2’’).                                                  amendments to Rule G–3 require each
                                                    196 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                 8 See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from             municipal advisor representative to take
                                                    197 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                           Lawrence P. Sandor, Deputy General Counsel,                and pass the Municipal Advisor
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                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                          MSRB, dated February 20, 2015 (‘‘MSRB Response
                                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   Letter No. 2’’ and together with MSRB Response              11 See   Exhibit 5 of the Amendments.
                                                    3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73708           Letter No. 1, the ‘‘MSRB Response Letters’’).               12 Id.
                                                  (December 1, 2014), 79 FR 72225 (December 5,               9 See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from
                                                                                                                                                                      13 See
                                                  2014) (the ‘‘Proposing Release’’).                      Michael Cowart, Assistant General Counsel, MSRB,                     supra note 3 at 9.
                                                                                                                                                                      14 Id.
                                                    4 See Letters from Anonymous, dated December          dated February 25, 2015. Amendment No. 2
                                                                                                                                                                      15 Id.
                                                  25, 2014; Leslie M. Norwood, Managing Director          partially amends Amendment No. 1 to correct a
                                                  and Associate General Counsel, Securities Industry      technical error in a quotation of rule text.                16 See   supra note 11.
                                                  and Financial Markets Association (‘‘SIFMA’’),             10 See supra note 3 at 2.                                17 Id.




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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices                                                           11707

                                                  Representative Qualification                               15B(e)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Act and                     Given the new regulatory regime for
                                                  Examination prior to being qualified as                    the rules and regulations promulgated                     municipal advisors and the differences
                                                  a municipal advisor representative.18                      thereunder.24                                             in the roles of municipal advisor and
                                                     The proposed amendments to Rule G–                                                                                securities professionals, the MSRB does
                                                                                                             5. Technical Amendments
                                                  3 define a ‘‘municipal advisor                                                                                       not believe the Series 52 examination
                                                  principal’’ as a natural person                               The proposed rule change would also                    (or the general securities representative
                                                  associated with a municipal advisor                        make minor technical amendments to                        examination that qualified municipal
                                                  who is qualified as a municipal advisor                    select MSRB rules, such as amending                       securities representatives before
                                                  representative and is directly engaged in                  Rule G–3(a)(ii) to correctly re-letter G–                 November 7, 2011) would sufficiently
                                                  the management, direction or                               3(a)(ii)(D) as G–3(a)(ii)(C).25                           determine whether a municipal advisor
                                                  supervision of the municipal advisory                      6. Effective Date                                         professional meets a minimal level of
                                                  activities of the municipal advisor and                                                                              competency to engage in municipal
                                                                                                                The MSRB requested that the                            advisory activities.33 The MSRB stated
                                                  its associated persons.19 The proposed
                                                                                                             proposed rule change become effective                     that the focus of the Series 52
                                                  amendments to Rule G–3 require each
                                                                                                             60 days following the date of                             examination is not on municipal
                                                  municipal advisor to designate at least
                                                                                                             Commission approval.26 The MSRB                           advisory activities.34 The MSRB further
                                                  one municipal advisor principal.20
                                                                                                             stated that the effective date of the                     stated that the questions being
                                                     In addition, the proposed
                                                                                                             Municipal Advisor Representative                          developed for the Municipal Advisor
                                                  amendments to Rule G–3 require any
                                                                                                             Qualification Examination will be                         Representative Qualification
                                                  person who ceases to be associated with
                                                                                                             announced by the MSRB with at least 30                    Examination target the job
                                                  a municipal advisor for two or more
                                                                                                             days notice.27 The MSRB further stated                    responsibilities of municipal advisor
                                                  years (at any time after having qualified
                                                                                                             that prospective municipal advisor                        professionals.35 The MSRB noted that
                                                  as a municipal advisor representative) to                  representatives will have one year from
                                                  take and pass the Municipal Advisor                                                                                  the roles and job responsibilities of
                                                                                                             the effective date of the Municipal                       municipal advisor representatives and
                                                  Representative Qualification                               Advisor Representative Qualification
                                                  Examination prior to being qualified as                                                                              municipal securities representatives are
                                                                                                             Examination to pass such                                  distinct, and the body of law that
                                                  a municipal advisor representative,                        examination.28
                                                  unless a waiver is granted.21                                                                                        applies to each type of professional
                                                                                                             III. Summary of Comments Received                         reflects the differences in such roles and
                                                  MSRB Waiver                                                and the MSRB’s Response                                   responsibilities.36
                                                    The proposed amendments to Rule G–                                                                                   SIFMA is concerned that
                                                                                                                The Commission received five                           development of a new qualification
                                                  3 and the Supplementary Material                           comment letters in response to the
                                                  permit the MSRB to consider waiving                                                                                  examination would take an additional
                                                                                                             proposed rule change (four of which                       two to three years.37 SIFMA states that
                                                  the requirement that a municipal                           provide substantive comments) and two
                                                  advisor representative or municipal                                                                                  because the Series 52 examination
                                                                                                             comment letters in response to                            currently exists there would be no
                                                  advisor principal pass the Municipal                       Amendment No. 1.29 The Commission
                                                  Advisor Representative Qualification                                                                                 unnecessary delay in developing test
                                                                                                             received MSRB Response Letter No. 1 in                    material and administering the test,
                                                  Examination in extraordinary cases: (1)                    response to comments regarding the
                                                  Where the applicant participated in the                                                                              thereby avoiding an unnecessary delay
                                                                                                             proposed rule change and MSRB                             in testing.38 SIFMA also contends it
                                                  development of the Municipal Advisor                       Response Letter No. 2 in response to
                                                  Representative Qualification                                                                                         would be faster and more cost efficient
                                                                                                             comments regarding Amendment No.                          for municipal advisor professionals to
                                                  Examination as a member of the MSRB’s                      1.30 A full description of the comments,
                                                  Professional Qualifications Advisory                                                                                 take the Series 52 examination.39
                                                                                                             MSRB responses, and amendments are                          The MSRB does not agree with
                                                  Committee (‘‘PQAC’’); or (2) where the                     contained in the comment letters, the                     SIFMA’s assertion that developing a
                                                  applicant previously qualified as a                        MSRB Response Letters, and the                            new qualification examination would
                                                  municipal advisor representative by                        Amendments, respectively.                                 take an additional two to three years.40
                                                  passing the Municipal Advisor
                                                                                                             1. SIFMA Letter                                           The MSRB stated that PQAC has been
                                                  Representative Qualification
                                                                                                                                                                       working expeditiously in developing the
                                                  Examination and such qualification                         Professional Qualifications Examination                   Municipal Advisor Representative
                                                  lapsed pursuant to Rule G–3(d)(ii)(B).22                     SIFMA believes that persons currently                   Qualification Examination.41 The MSRB
                                                  4. Proposed Amendments to Rule D–13                        qualified to perform municipal                            also reiterated its position that it does
                                                                                                             securities activities should also be                      not believe the Series 52 examination
                                                    Currently, Rule D–13 defines
                                                                                                             qualified to perform municipal advisor                    would test the basic competency of
                                                  municipal advisory activities as the
                                                                                                             activities.31 In other words, SIFMA                       municipal advisor professionals.42 The
                                                  activities described in Section
                                                                                                             believes that after the effective date of                 MSRB believes that while it is hard to
                                                  15B(e)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Act.23 The
                                                                                                             the proposed rule change, the Series 52                   dispute that using an existing exam
                                                  proposed amendments to Rule D–13
                                                                                                             qualification examination should be                       would be faster and less costly, such an
                                                  incorporate Commission rules into the                      sufficient for both municipal securities                  approach would fail to demonstrate
                                                  definition by providing that the term                      representatives and municipal advisor                     basic competency of municipal advisor
                                                  ‘‘municipal advisory activities’’ means,                   representatives.32
                                                  except as otherwise specifically                                                                                       33 See  MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 3.
                                                  provided by rule of the Board, the
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                                                                                                               24 See                                                    34 Id. at 3–4.
                                                                                                                        supra note 11.
                                                  activities described in Section                              25 Id.                                                    35 Id. at 4.

                                                                                                               26 See                                                    36 Id.
                                                                                                                        supra note 3 at 10.
                                                    18 Id.                                                     27 Id.                                                    37 See SIFMA Letter at 3.
                                                    19 Id.                                                     28 Id.                                                    38 Id. at 4.
                                                                                                                      at 6.
                                                    20 Id.                                                     29 See                                                    39 Id. at 3.
                                                                                                                       supra notes 4 and 7.
                                                    21 Id.                                                     30 See supra notes 5 and 8.                               40 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 4.
                                                    22 Id.                                                     31 See SIFMA Letter at 2.                                 41 Id.
                                                    23 See   supra note 3 at 5.                                32 Id.                                                    42 Id.




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                                                  11708                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices

                                                  professionals to engage in municipal                    responsibilities of municipal advisors                site.63 Also, SIFMA further states that it
                                                  advisory activities.43 The MSRB stated                  and the applicable rules and                          is in the best interest of every industry
                                                  that the costs, timing, and efficiency of               regulations.52 The MSRB stated that                   member to ensure that the test questions
                                                  the proposed rule change should only                    investors, municipal entities, and the                that are developed are fair, even-handed
                                                  be appropriately compared to                            general public will be better served by               and suitable for a basic competency
                                                  reasonable regulatory alternative—a                     a regulatory regime that requires all                 examination.64
                                                  criterion the Series 52 examination does                municipal advisor professionals to pass                  The MSRB stated that it understands
                                                  not meet.44                                             the same basic competency test.53                     the concern raised by SIFMA and
                                                    SIFMA suggests that developing a                                                                            believes that its examinations are
                                                  separate test for municipal advisor                     Economic Analysis                                     developed in a fair, even-handed and
                                                  professionals is an inefficient process                    SIFMA believes that the cost-benefit               suitable manner.65 The MSRB stated it
                                                  and unfairly burdens the large                          analysis contained in in the Proposing                contemplated publishing the names of
                                                  percentage of municipal advisor                         Release was inadequate.54 SIFMA                       PQAC members but is concerned that
                                                  professionals who are associated with                   suggests that the MSRB conduct a full                 such transparency will undermine the
                                                  municipal securities dealers.45                         cost-benefit analysis of the proposed                 test development process.66 The MSRB
                                                    The MSRB does not believe that such                   rule change prior to its approval.55                  believes that it is not appropriate to
                                                  individuals would be unfairly burdened                     The MSRB responded by stating that                 publish the names of PQAC members
                                                  by a new test.46 To the contrary, the                   it considered the costs and benefits of               given the importance of confidentiality
                                                  MSRB believes that failing to develop a                 the proposed rule change and even                     and the integrity of the process.67 The
                                                  separate test for municipal advisor                     utilized the cost estimate per individual             MSRB further stated that it contracts
                                                  professionals could place individuals                   test taker provided by SIFMA in                       with an external testing professional to
                                                  not associated with dealers at a                        determining the likely initial cost to the            ensure the overall integrity of the test
                                                  competitive disadvantage and could                      industry and the likely ongoing                       development process, including the
                                                  result in an undue burden on small                      expense.56 The MSRB also refined its                  selection of PQAC members, is fair and
                                                  municipal advisors.47 The MSRB stated                   estimate of the initial cost based on the             in accordance with accepted standards
                                                  that the market for municipal advisory                  number of Form MA-Is filed with the                   for professional test development.68
                                                  services is separate and distinct from                  SEC by registered municipal advisors                  Nevertheless, the MSRB stated that it
                                                  the market for the services of municipal                (as of January 20, 2015), which the                   will consider providing more
                                                  securities brokers and dealers and, as                  MSRB stated is not materially different               information about the selection process
                                                  such, it is both appropriate and                        from the cost estimate used in its                    and the criteria used by the MSRB to
                                                  reasonable that all professionals                       economic analysis.57 The MSRB                         select PQAC members.69
                                                  providing municipal advisory services                   believes its economic analysis was
                                                  should be evaluated according to                                                                              2. ICI Letter
                                                                                                          sound and that no further analysis is
                                                  identical criteria, regardless of the status            warranted.58                                             ICI recommends that the MSRB
                                                  of their employer.48                                                                                          reconsider its current approach to
                                                                                                          Continuing Education Requirement for                  develop only one examination for
                                                  Grandfathering Current Municipal                        Municipal Advisor Representatives                     representatives because such approach
                                                  Securities Representatives                                                                                    will result in use of an examination that
                                                                                                            SIFMA suggests that the MSRB
                                                     SIFMA suggests that if the MSRB                      develop continuing education                          does not sufficiently test competencies
                                                  decides to continue with the                            requirements for municipal advisor                    relevant to the advisory representative’s
                                                  development of a new test for                           representatives.59 SIFMA believes this                business and is inconsistent with the
                                                  qualification as a municipal advisor                    concern was not addressed by the                      approach taken by other self-regulatory
                                                  representative, then associated persons                 proposed rule change.60                               organizations.70 ICI suggests that the
                                                  currently qualified as municipal                          The MSRB responded by stating that                  MSRB utilize at least two
                                                  securities representatives should be                    such suggestion is not relevant to the                examinations—one for representatives
                                                  grandfathered in as municipal advisor                   proposed rule change.61 The MSRB                      of a municipal advisor whose advisory
                                                  representatives, if they so choose.49                   noted that the Act requires the MSRB to               activities are limited to municipal fund
                                                  SIFMA believes that this methodology                    provide continuing education                          securities, and one for representatives
                                                  would be consistent with other major                    requirements for municipal advisors                   whose advice is limited to municipal
                                                  changes to qualifications                               and it will likely consider rulemaking                securities other than municipal fund
                                                  examinations.50                                         on this topic in the near future.62                   securities.71
                                                     The MSRB responded by reiterating                                                                             The MSRB responded by stating that
                                                  its view that grandfathering would be                   PQAC Nomination Process                               it believes that individuals who engage
                                                  inconsistent with the intent of                            SIFMA and its members believe that                 in municipal advisory activities
                                                  Congress.51 The MSRB believes that                      the process for nomination to the                     regarding municipal fund securities
                                                  requiring municipal advisor                             MSRB’s PQAC should be fully                           should demonstrate knowledge of all of
                                                  professionals to take and pass a basic                  transparent and the members of PQAC                   the rules and regulations governing
                                                  qualification examination ensures that                  should be listed on the MSRB’s Web                    municipal advisors.72 The MSRB stated
                                                  these individuals possess a minimum                                                                           that these rules and regulations
                                                  level of understanding of the role and                    52 Id.
                                                                                                            53 Id.                                                63 See  SIFMA Letter at 6.
                                                    43 Id. 4–5.                                             54 See  SIFMA Letter at 6.                            64 Id. at 6–7.
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                                                    44 Id. at 5.                                            55 Id. at 2.                                          65 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 6.
                                                    45 See SIFMA Letter at 5.                               56 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 6.               66 Id.
                                                    46 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 5.                 57 Id.                                                67 Id. at 7.
                                                    47 Id.                                                  58 Id.                                                68 Id.
                                                    48 Id.                                                  59 See SIFMA Letter at 6.                             69 Id.
                                                    49 See SIFMA Letter at 5.                               60 Id.                                                70 See ICI Letter at 2.
                                                    50 Id.                                                  61 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 6.               71 Id.
                                                    51 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 5.                 62 Id.                                                72 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 7.




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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices                                                      11709

                                                  generally will apply to all municipal                      requirement be constructed in a                       charterholder’s professional
                                                  advisors, regardless of the product that                   modular fashion with one component                    qualification expenses.91 For the
                                                  is the subject of the advice provided.73                   focusing on the knowledge of business                 foregoing reasons, the MSRB does not
                                                  As such, the MSRB believes that all                        and the second component devoted to                   believe that a modular examination for
                                                  municipal advisors should have                             the rules and regulations of the                      municipal advisor professionals would
                                                  knowledge of the regulatory framework                      municipal securities market.81 CFAI                   be appropriate.92
                                                  and the basic obligations of municipal                     also requested that CFA charterholders
                                                                                                                                                                   4. NAMA Letter No. 1
                                                  advisors.74                                                be granted a waiver from the
                                                     ICI stated that it recognizes its                       examination component focusing on the                    NAMA supports the efforts of the
                                                  recommendation of two examinations                         knowledge of business.82 Anonymous                    MSRB to set professional qualification
                                                  may impose additional burdens,                             Attorney believes that separating the                 standards for municipal advisor
                                                  however, ICI believes such approach is                     examination into two modules can be                   professionals.93 NAMA believes the
                                                  consistent with the manner in which                        undertaken with minimal effort.83                     MSRB has taken the most cost-effective
                                                  self-regulatory organizations have long                    Anonymous Attorney also stated that                   approach at this time.94 Additionally,
                                                  implemented examination                                    the examination requirement is                        NAMA supports the decision by the
                                                  requirements.75 ICI further stated that                    burdensome and concluded that such                    MSRB to have a uniform competency
                                                  there is a long-standing self-regulatory                   examination could drive some CFA                      requirement for all persons deemed to
                                                  organization practice of developing                        charterholders out of the municipal                   be municipal advisor representatives
                                                  discrete examinations based on the                         advisory business.84                                  regardless of whether such persons have
                                                  nature of the business conducted.76                          The MSRB stated that it recognizes                  passed other examinations (such as the
                                                     The MSRB responded by noting that                       the requirements established by CFAI                  Series 52 or Series 7 examinations).95
                                                  self-regulatory organizations have                         for CFA charterholders and understands                Consistent with the proposed rule
                                                  developed a number of qualification                        that fixed income securities are covered              change, NAMA does not believe that the
                                                  examinations; however, most of these                       on its examinations.85 However, the                   MSRB should grandfather individuals
                                                  examinations are focused on the role of                    MSRB explained that the Municipal                     who have passed such examinations.96
                                                  the investment professional, such as                       Advisor Representative Qualification                  NAMA suggests, however, that the
                                                  compliance officer (Series 14),                            Examination will focus on the role and                MSRB continue to evaluate the
                                                  investment adviser (Series 65),                            responsibilities of municipal advisor                 feasibility and wisdom of supplemental
                                                  operations professional (Series 99),                       professionals and the rules and                       or targeted subject matter
                                                  research analyst (Series 86 and 87),                       regulations governing their conduct.86                examinations.97
                                                  equity trader (Series 55), financial and                   The MSRB highlighted that the                            The MSRB does not believe that a
                                                  operations principal (Series 27), general                  Municipal Advisor Representative                      supplemental or targeted subject area
                                                  securities principal (Series 24), general                  Qualification Examination will not                    examination approach is appropriate.98
                                                  securities sales supervisor (Series 9 and                  solely test a candidate’s knowledge of                The MSRB believes it has a
                                                  10), and general securities                                municipal securities.87 In addition, the              demonstrated commitment to seeking
                                                  representative (Series 7).77 The MSRB                      MSRB stated that Anonymous Attorney                   ways to improve regulatory efficiency
                                                  stated that for each of these                              has not provided any evidence that the                generally and would be open to
                                                  examinations, a test taker may be                          CFA examinations (Levels I, II or III) test           assessing alternative approaches to the
                                                  required to demonstrate knowledge of a                     an individual’s knowledge of the role                 assessment of professional
                                                  variety of products, consistent with the                   and responsibilities of a municipal                   qualifications once the municipal
                                                  role of the individual; even where an                      advisor.88 The MSRB believes the                      advisor regulatory framework is fully
                                                  examination is limited a candidate is                      assertion that CFA charterholders may                 implemented.99
                                                  expected to be familiar with a variety of                  be driven out of the market because of                5. Sanchez Letter and NAMA Letter No.
                                                  products.78 Consequently, the MSRB                         the new test is purely speculative.89 The             2
                                                  believes its approach to the Municipal                     MSRB further stated that Anonymous
                                                  Advisor Representative Qualification                       Attorney offers no information regarding                 Sanchez expressed concern that
                                                  Examination is consistent with its prior                   the number of CFA charterholders that                 Amendment No. 1 will effectively create
                                                  practice and the practice of other self-                   are engaged in municipal advisory                     an exemption for municipal securities
                                                  regulatory organizations.79                                activities or why they would be in any                representatives who engage in financial
                                                                                                             different position than individuals who               advisory and consultant services for
                                                  3. Anonymous Letter                                                                                              issuers in connection with the issuance
                                                                                                             passed other qualification
                                                     Anonymous Attorney believes that                        examinations.90 Given that the costs and              of municipal securities (the ‘‘subject
                                                  individuals who are Chartered Financial                    time associated with receiving and                    activity’’) from having to pass the
                                                  Analyst (‘‘CFA’’) charterholders should                    maintaining a CFA charter exceed any                  Municipal Advisor Representative
                                                  be exempt from the proposed Municipal                      reasonable estimate of the costs to                   Qualification Examination to qualify as
                                                  Advisor Representative Qualification                       complete a new municipal advisor                      municipal advisor representatives.100
                                                  Examination requirement in the manner                      examination, the MSRB stated its                      Similarly, NAMA expressed concern
                                                  suggested by the CFA Institute (‘‘CFAI’’)                  expectation that the new exam would                   that Amendment No. 1 would provide
                                                  in the CFAI’s response to MSRB                             add only marginally to a CFA                          municipal securities representatives
                                                  Regulatory Notice 2014–08.80 CFAI
                                                  proposed that the examination                                81 Id.                                                91 Id. at 8–9.
                                                                                                                                                                     92 Id. at 9.
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                                                                                                               82 Id.
                                                    73 Id.                                                     83 Id.                                                93 See NAMA Letter No. 1 at 1.
                                                                                                                      at 2.
                                                    74 Id.                                                     84 Id.                                                94 Id. at 2.
                                                                                                                      at 3.
                                                    75 See                                                                                                           95 Id. at 1.
                                                             ICI Letter at 3–4.                                85 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 8.
                                                    76 Id.                                                     86 Id.                                                96 Id. at 2.

                                                    77 See                                                                                                           97 Id.
                                                             MSRB Response Letter at 7–8.                      87 Id.
                                                    78 Id.                                                     88 Id.                                                98 See MSRB Response Letter No. 1 at 9.

                                                    79 Id.   at 8.                                             89 Id.                                                99 Id.
                                                    80 See    Anonymous Letter No. 1 at 1.                     90 Id.                                                100 See Sanchez Letter at 1.




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                                                  11710                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices

                                                  who engage in the subject activity an                   definition of municipal advisory                        municipal advisor representatives to
                                                  exemption from having to pass the                       activities.108                                          pass a basic qualification examination
                                                  Municipal Advisor Representative                                                                                will protect investors, municipal
                                                                                                          IV. Discussion and Commission
                                                  Qualification Examination because the                                                                           entities, and obligated persons by
                                                                                                          Findings
                                                  subject activity would be considered                                                                            ensuring such representatives have a
                                                  municipal securities representative                        The Commission has carefully                         basic understanding of the role of a
                                                  activity.101 NAMA also stated that                      considered the proposed rule change, as                 municipal advisor representative and
                                                  Amendment No. 1 expands the                             modified by the Amendments, as well                     the rules and regulations governing such
                                                  definition of municipal advisory                        as the comments received, and the                       individuals.
                                                  activity, as provided by the Act and                    responses by the MSRB to such                              Additionally, Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iii)
                                                                                                          comments. The Commission finds that                     of the Act provides that the MSRB’s
                                                  Commission rules, because it appears to
                                                                                                          the proposed rule change is consistent                  rules shall provide professional
                                                  allow dealers and bank dealers to
                                                                                                          with the requirements of the Act and the                standards with respect to municipal
                                                  engage in municipal advisory activity
                                                                                                          rules and regulations thereunder                        advisors.111 The Commission believes
                                                  without proper registration.102                         applicable to the MSRB.                                 that the proposed rule change is
                                                     The MSRB responded by clarifying                        In particular, the Commission finds                  consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iii)
                                                  that Amendment No. 1 would not have                     that the proposed rule change is                        of the Act because it would establish
                                                  the effect of limiting, and was not                     consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of                 professional standards for those
                                                  intended to limit, the applicability of                 the Act, which provides that the                        individuals engaged in or supervising
                                                  the municipal advisor regulatory                        MSRB’s rules shall provide that no                      municipal advisory activities by
                                                  regime, including MSRB rules governing                  municipal securities broker or                          requiring such individuals to
                                                  the municipal advisory activities of                    municipal securities dealer shall effect                demonstrate a basic competency
                                                  municipal advisors, or to alter the                     any transaction in, or induce or attempt                regarding the role of municipal advisor
                                                  definition of municipal advisory                        to induce the purchase or sale of, any                  representatives and the rules and
                                                  activities.103 The MSRB noted that the                  municipal security, and no broker,                      regulations governing the conduct of
                                                  determination of whether an individual                  dealer, municipal securities dealer, or                 such persons.
                                                  is engaged in municipal advisory                        municipal advisor shall provide advice                     Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act
                                                  activities is based on the scope of the                 to or on behalf of a municipal entity or                requires that MSRB rules not impose a
                                                  individual’s activities, and not the                    obligated person with respect to                        regulatory burden on small municipal
                                                  individual’s status.104 The MSRB stated                 municipal financial products or the                     advisors that is not necessary or
                                                  that due to such principle, a dealer and                issuance of municipal securities, unless                appropriate in the public interest and
                                                  its associated persons could                            . . . such municipal securities broker or               for the protection of investors,
                                                                                                          municipal securities dealer and every                   municipal entities, and obligated
                                                  simultaneously be subject to MSRB
                                                                                                          natural person associated with such                     persons, provided that there is robust
                                                  rules applicable to dealers and MSRB
                                                                                                          municipal securities broker or                          protection of investors against fraud.112
                                                  rules applicable to municipal
                                                                                                          municipal securities dealer meet such                   The Commission believes that the
                                                  advisors.105
                                                                                                          standards of training, experience,                      proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                     The MSRB stated that Amendment                       competence, and such other                              Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act.
                                                  No. 1 would retain the current language                 qualifications as the Board finds                       While the proposed rule change would
                                                  in the MSRB professional qualification                  necessary or appropriate in the public                  affect all municipal advisors, including
                                                  rules to prevent any confusion regarding                interest or for the protection of investors             small municipal advisors, it is a
                                                  the application of MSRB rules governing                 and municipal entities or obligated                     necessary and appropriate regulatory
                                                  dealers to the financial advisory                       persons.109 Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the                 burden in order to establish the baseline
                                                  activities of municipal securities                      Act also provides that, in connection                   competence of those individuals
                                                  representatives while MSRB rules                        with the definition and application of                  engaged in municipal advisory
                                                  governing municipal advisors are                        such standards, the MSRB may                            activities. Establishing a baseline
                                                  developed and implemented and until                     appropriately classify municipal                        competence is necessary for the
                                                  the MSRB makes any future                               advisors and their associated persons,                  protection of investors, municipal
                                                  determinations regarding the                            specify that all or any portion of such                 entities, and obligated persons. The
                                                  application of such rules.106 The MSRB                  standards shall be applicable to any                    Commission also believes such baseline
                                                  further stated that any individual                      such class, and require persons in any                  competence is in the public interest
                                                  engaged in or supervising municipal                     such class to pass an examination                       because it promotes compliance with
                                                  advisory activities must comply with                    regarding such standards of                             the rules and regulations governing the
                                                  the professional qualification                          competence.110 The Commission                           conduct of municipal advisors.
                                                  requirements for municipal advisor                      believes that the proposed rule change                     In approving the proposed rule
                                                  representatives, which will include at a                is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(A)                 change, the Commission has considered
                                                  future date the taking and passing of the               of the Act because the proposed rule                    the proposed rule change’s impact on
                                                  Municipal Advisor Representative                        change requires individuals who engage                  efficiency, competition, and capital
                                                  Qualification Examination.107 The                       in or supervise municipal advisory                      formation.113 The Commission believes
                                                  MSRB also represented that                              activities to pass a professional                       that the proposed rule change includes
                                                  Amendment No. 1 has no bearing on the                   qualification examination which is an                   accommodations that help promote
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                                                                                                          established means for determining the                   efficiency. Specifically, the MSRB has
                                                    101 See  NAMA Letter No. 2 at 1.                      basic competency of individuals in a                    provided a one-year grace period for
                                                    102 Id. at 1–2.                                       particular class. The Commission                        passing the examination. As noted by
                                                    103 See MSRB Response Letter No. 2 at 2.              believes that requiring prospective                     the MSRB, the grace period provides
                                                    104 Id.
                                                    105 Id.                                                 108 Id.   at 3.                                         111 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L)(iii).
                                                    106 Id.                                                 109 15    U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(A).                        112 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
                                                    107 Id. at 2–3.                                         110 Id.                                                 113 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).




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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices                                                    11711

                                                  municipal advisor representatives with                  All submissions should refer to File                   appropriately covered by the developing
                                                  sufficient time to study and take the                   Number SR–MSRB–2014–08. This file                      municipal advisor regulatory
                                                  examination without causing an undue                    number should be included on the                       framework.116 The MSRB believes
                                                  disruption to the business of the                       subject line if email is used. To help the             Amendment No. 2 would make a mere
                                                  municipal advisor. The Commission                       Commission process and review your                     technical correction.117 The MSRB does
                                                  does not believe that the proposed rule                 comments more efficiently, please use                  not believe Amendment No. 2 raises
                                                  change would impose any burden on                       only one method. The Commission will                   significant new issues or alters the
                                                  competition not necessary or                            post all comments on the Commission’s                  substance of the proposed rule
                                                  appropriate in furtherance of the                       Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                 change.118
                                                  purposes of the Act since it would apply                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                           As previously noted, Sanchez and
                                                  equally to all municipal advisor                        submission, all subsequent                             NAMA expressed concern that
                                                  representatives who engage in                           amendments, all written statements                     Amendment No. 1 will effectively
                                                  municipal advisory activities.                          with respect to the proposed rule                      provide an exemption for currently
                                                  Furthermore, the Commission believes                    change that are filed with the                         qualified municipal securities
                                                  that the potential burdens created by the               Commission, and all written                            representative from having to take and
                                                  proposed rule change are to be likely                   communications relating to the                         pass the Municipal Advisor
                                                  outweighed by the benefits of                           proposed rule change between the                       Representative Qualification
                                                  establishing baseline professional                      Commission and any person, other than                  Examination.119 NAMA also believes
                                                  qualification standards and promoting                   those that may be withheld from the                    that the Amendment No. 1 expands the
                                                  compliance with the rules and                           public in accordance with the                          definition of municipal advisory activity
                                                  regulations governing the conduct of                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    because it appears to allow dealers and
                                                  municipal advisors. The Commission                      available for Web site viewing and                     bank dealers to engage in municipal
                                                  has reviewed the record for the                         printing in the Commission’s Public                    advisory activity without proper
                                                  proposed rule change and notes that the                 Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                      registration.120 The MSRB responded by
                                                  record does not contain any information                 Washington, DC 20549 on official                       clarifying that Amendment No. 1 would
                                                  to indicate that the proposed rule                      business days between the hours of                     not have the effect of limiting, and was
                                                  change would have a negative effect on                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 not intended to limit, the applicability
                                                  capital formation.                                      filing also will be available for                      of the municipal advisor regulatory
                                                     As noted above, the Commission                       inspection and copying at the principal                regime, including MSRB rules governing
                                                  received five comment letters on the                    office of the MSRB. All comments                       the municipal advisory activities of
                                                  proposed rule change and two comment                    received will be posted without change;                municipal advisors, or to alter the
                                                  letters on Amendment No. 1. The                         the Commission does not edit personal                  definition of municipal advisory
                                                  Commission believes that the MSRB                       identifying information from                           activities.121 According to the MSRB,
                                                  considered carefully and responded                      submissions. You should submit only                    Amendment No. 1 would retain the
                                                  adequately to the comments and                          information that you wish to make                      current language in the MSRB
                                                  concerns regarding the proposed rule                    available publicly. All submissions                    professional qualification rules to
                                                  change and Amendment No. 1. For the                     should refer to File Number SR–MSRB–                   prevent any confusion regarding the
                                                  reasons noted above, including those                    2014–08 and should be submitted on or                  application of MSRB rules governing
                                                  discussed in the Amendments and the                     before March 25, 2015.                                 dealers to the financial advisory
                                                  MSRB Response Letters, the                              VI. Accelerated Approval of the                        activities of municipal securities
                                                  Commission believes that the proposed                   Proposed Rule Change as Modified by                    representatives while MSRB rules
                                                  rule change, as amended by the                          the Amendments                                         governing municipal advisors are
                                                  Amendments, is consistent with the                                                                             developed and implemented.122
                                                                                                             The Commission finds good cause for                    The Commission believes that the
                                                  Act.
                                                                                                          approving the proposed rule change, as                 revisions in Amendment No. 1 are being
                                                  V. Solicitation of Comments on the                      amended by the Amendments, prior to                    made to address the perception of a
                                                  Amendments                                              the 30th day after the date of                         regulatory gap and are consistent with
                                                    Interested persons are invited to                     publication of notice in the Federal                   the purpose of the proposed rule
                                                  submit written data, views, and                         Register. Amendment No. 1 partially                    change. The Commission believes that
                                                  arguments concerning the foregoing,                     amends the text of the proposed rule                   the revision in Amendment No. 2 is
                                                  including whether the Amendments to                     change to revise Rules G–1(a)(ii)(B), G–               being made to correct a technical error.
                                                  the proposed rule change are consistent                 3(a)(i)(A)(2), and G–3(b)(i)(B) by                     The Commission does not believe the
                                                  with the Act. Comments may be                           deleting the following clause: ‘‘Except to             revisions included in the Amendments
                                                  submitted by any of the following                       the extent a person must be qualified as               raise significant new issues or alter the
                                                  methods:                                                a municipal advisor representative to                  substance of the proposed rule change
                                                                                                          perform such services.’’ 114 Amendment                 because the proposed rule change will
                                                  Electronic Comments                                     No. 2 partially amends Amendment No.                   retain the current rule language in Rules
                                                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                       1 to correct a technical error in a                    G–1(a)(ii)(B), G–3(a)(i)(A)(2), and G–
                                                  comment form http://www.sec.gov/                        quotation of rule text.115                             3(b)(i)(B). Accordingly, the Commission
                                                  rules/sro.shtml; or                                        The MSRB believes Amendment No.
                                                                                                                                                                 finds good cause for approving the
                                                    • Send an email to rule-comments@                     1 will clarify and ensure that municipal
                                                                                                                                                                 proposed rule change, as modified by
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                                                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 securities representatives or principals
                                                  MSRB–2014–08 on the subject line.                       who engage in the subject activity                       116 See   supra note 6.
                                                                                                          remain covered by applicable dealer                      117 See   supra note 9.
                                                  Paper Comments
                                                                                                          regulations until such time as the MSRB                  118 Id.
                                                    • Send paper comments in triplicate                   may determine that such activities are                   119 See supra note 7.
                                                  to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                                                                            120 See NAMA Letter No. 2 at 1–2.
                                                  Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                             114 See   supra note 6.                                121 See MSRB Response Letter No. 2 at 2.

                                                  Washington, DC 20549.                                     115 See   supra note 9.                                122 Id.




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                                                  11712                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 42 / Wednesday, March 4, 2015 / Notices

                                                  the Amendments, on an accelerated                          The text of the proposed rule change                 option. Therefore, the Exchange
                                                  basis, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the              is available at the Exchange’s Web site                 proposes to delete the ROLF routing
                                                  Act.                                                    at www.batstrading.com, at the                          option under Rule 11.11(g)(7) as well as
                                                                                                          principal office of the Exchange, and at                a reference to the ROLF routing option
                                                  VII. Conclusion
                                                                                                          the Commission’s Public Reference                       under Rule 11.11(g)(15).
                                                    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                  Room.
                                                  Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,123 that the                                                                        2. Statutory Basis
                                                  proposed rule change (SR–MSRB–2014–                     II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and                           The Exchange believes that its
                                                  08), as modified by the Amendments,                                                                             proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                  be, and hereby is, approved.                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                          Change                                                  of the Act 7 in general, and furthers the
                                                     For the Commission, pursuant to delegated                                                                    objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 8
                                                  authority.124                                              In its filing with the Commission, the               in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                  Jill M. Peterson,                                       Exchange included statements                            promote just and equitable principles of
                                                                                                          concerning the purpose of and basis for                 trade, to foster cooperation and
                                                  Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                          the proposed rule change and discussed                  coordination with persons engaged in
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–04431 Filed 3–3–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          any comments it received on the                         facilitating transactions in securities, to
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                          proposed rule change. The text of these                 remove impediments to and perfect the
                                                                                                          statements may be examined at the                       mechanism of a free and open market
                                                                                                          places specified in Item IV below. The                  and a national market system and, in
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                          Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    general, to protect investors and the
                                                  COMMISSION                                              forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of                 public interest. The Exchange does not
                                                  [Release No. 34–74380; File No. SR–EDGA–                the most significant parts of such                      believe that this proposal will permit
                                                  2015–12]                                                statements.
                                                                                                                                                                  unfair discrimination among customers,
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA                     A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       brokers, or dealers because the ROLF
                                                  Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and                    Statement of the Purpose of, and the                    routing option will no longer be
                                                  Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed                   Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  available to all Users. The proposed
                                                  Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.11,                        Change                                                  change is in response to LavaFlow ECN
                                                  Routing to Away Trading Centers, To                                                                             ceasing market operations on Friday,
                                                                                                          1. Purpose
                                                  Delete References to the ROLF                                                                                   January 30, 2015. As of February 2,
                                                                                                             The Exchange proposes to amend                       2015, the Exchange, via BATS Trading,
                                                  Routing Option, Which Routed Orders
                                                                                                          Rule 11.11, Routing to Away Trading                     was no longer able to route orders to
                                                  to LavaFlow ECN
                                                                                                          Centers, to delete references under                     LavaFlow ECN and, therefore, proposes
                                                  February 26, 2015.                                      subparagraphs (7) and (15) to the ROLF                  to delete references to the ROLF routing
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  routing option, which routed to                         option under Rules 11.11(g)(7) and (15).
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    LavaFlow ECN. These changes are being                   The proposal is intended to make the
                                                  ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                  proposed in response to LavaFlow ECN                    Exchange’s rules clearer and less
                                                  notice is hereby given that on February                 ceasing market operations on Friday,                    confusing for investors by eliminating a
                                                  23, 2015, EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the                      January 30, 2015. Under Rule                            routing option that is no longer
                                                  ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the                11.11(g)(7), an order utilizing the ROLF                available; thereby removing
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                      routing option first checked the                        impediments to and perfecting the
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                      System 5 for available shares and was                   mechanism of a free and open market
                                                  change as described in Items I and II                   then routed to the LavaFlow ECN. If                     and a national market system, and, in
                                                  below, which Items have been prepared                   shares remained unexecuted after being                  general, protecting investors and the
                                                  by the Exchange. The Exchange has                       routed, they were cancelled, unless                     public interest.
                                                  designated this proposal as a ‘‘non-                    otherwise instructed by the User.6 In
                                                  controversial’’ proposed rule change                    addition, under Rule 11.11(g)(15), a                    B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the                  User was able to couple the Post to                     Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                  Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)                         Away option and ROLF routing option.                      The Exchange does not believe that
                                                  thereunder,4 which renders it effective                 The grouping of the Post to Away and                    the proposal will impose any burden on
                                                  upon filing with the Commission. The                    ROLF routing options instructed the                     competition not necessary or
                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                 System to route and post the order on                   appropriate in furtherance of the
                                                  solicit comments on the proposed rule                   LavaFlow ECN. As of February 2, 2015,                   purposes of the Act. The proposed rule
                                                  change from interested persons.                         the Exchange, via BATS Trading, the                     change is not designed to address any
                                                                                                          Exchange’s affiliated routing broker-                   competitive issues but rather avoid
                                                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       dealer, was no longer able to route
                                                  Statement of the Terms of Substance of                                                                          investor confusion by eliminating a
                                                                                                          orders to LavaFlow ECN because it                       routing option that is no longer made
                                                  the Proposed Rule Change                                ceased operations. As a result, the                     available by the Exchange.
                                                     The Exchange filed a proposal to                     Exchange no longer offers the ROLF
                                                  amend Rule 11.11, Routing to Away                       routing option nor permit [sic] it to be                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  Trading Centers, to delete references to                coupled with a Post to Away routing                     Statement on Comments on the
                                                  the ROLF routing option, which routed                                                                           Proposed Rule Change Received From
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  orders to LavaFlow ECN.                                   5 Exchange Rule 1.5(cc) defines ‘‘System’’ as ‘‘the   Members, Participants, or Others
                                                                                                          electronic communications and trading facility
                                                    123 15                                                designated by the Board through which securities          The Exchange has neither solicited
                                                          U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                    124 17CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                          orders of Users are consolidated for ranking,           nor received written comments on the
                                                                                                          execution and, when applicable, routing away.’’         proposed rule change.
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                            6 The term ‘‘User’’ is defined as ‘‘any Member or
                                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                          Sponsored Participant who is authorized to obtain
                                                    3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                                                                                      7 15   U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                                                                          access to the System pursuant to Rule 11.3.’’ See
                                                    4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                        Exchange Rule 1.5(ee).                                   8 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).



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Document Created: 2018-02-21 09:31:56
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 09:31:56
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 11706 

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