80_FR_18886 80 FR 18819 - Request for Information on Quantum Information Science and the Needs of U.S. Industry

80 FR 18819 - Request for Information on Quantum Information Science and the Needs of U.S. Industry

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Institute of Standards and Technology

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 67 (April 8, 2015)

Page Range18819-18819
FR Document2015-08011

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) requests information about the broader needs of the industrial community in the area of quantum information science (QIS). NIST requests this information through its role in the Interagency Working Group on Quantum Information Science of the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) Committee on Science (CoS) Subcommittee on Physical Sciences (PSSC). NIST seeks input from stakeholders regarding opportunities for research and development, emerging market areas, barriers to near-term and future applications, and workforce needs. The information received in response to this RFI will inform and be considered by the Interagency Working Group making recommendations for the development and coordination of U.S. Government policies, programs, and budgets to advance U.S. competitiveness in QIS.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 67 (Wednesday, April 8, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 67 (Wednesday, April 8, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Page 18819]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-08011]



[[Page 18819]]

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Institute of Standards and Technology

[Docket Number: 150218152-5152-01]


Request for Information on Quantum Information Science and the 
Needs of U.S. Industry

AGENCY: National Institute of Standards and Technology, U.S. Department 
of Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; Request for Information (RFI).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) 
requests information about the broader needs of the industrial 
community in the area of quantum information science (QIS). NIST 
requests this information through its role in the Interagency Working 
Group on Quantum Information Science of the National Science and 
Technology Council (NSTC) Committee on Science (CoS) Subcommittee on 
Physical Sciences (PSSC). NIST seeks input from stakeholders regarding 
opportunities for research and development, emerging market areas, 
barriers to near-term and future applications, and workforce needs. The 
information received in response to this RFI will inform and be 
considered by the Interagency Working Group making recommendations for 
the development and coordination of U.S. Government policies, programs, 
and budgets to advance U.S. competitiveness in QIS.

DATES: Comments must be received by 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on May 8, 
2015. Written comments in response to the RFI should be submitted 
according to the instructions in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section 
below.

ADDRESSES: Written comments may be submitted only by email to Dr. 
Claire Cramer at [email protected] in any of the following 
formats: ASCII; Word; RTF; or PDF. Please include your name, 
organization's name (if any), and cite ``Quantum Information Science 
Industry RFI'' in the subject line of all correspondence. All comments 
will be made publicly available at http://www.nist.gov/pml/div684/posted-comments-for-rfi.cfm as submitted. Accordingly, proprietary or 
confidential information should not be included in any comments, as 
they will be posted without change.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information contact Gail 
Newrock, Carl Williams, or Claire Cramer by email at [email protected], 
or Gail Newrock by phone at (301) 975-3200. Please direct media 
inquiries to NIST's Office of Public Affairs at (301) 975-2762.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Twenty years of research and development 
work in QIS is producing the first niche applications, and there is an 
increasing level of international activity in the field. The 
Interagency Working Group in QIS was chartered in October 2014 to 
develop and coordinate policies, programs, and budgets for QIS research 
and development to create the scientific basis, infrastructure, future 
technical workforce, and intellectual property that will be required to 
address agency missions and secure future U.S. competitiveness in 
quantum information science. The Interagency Working Group includes 
participants from the Departments of Commerce, Defense, and Energy; the 
Office of the Director of National Intelligence; and the National 
Science Foundation.
    NIST seeks input from stakeholders regarding opportunities for 
research and development, emerging market areas, barriers to near-term 
and future applications, and workforce needs. The information received 
in response to this RFI will inform and be considered by the 
Interagency Working Group making recommendations for the development 
and coordination of U.S. Government policies, programs, and budgets to 
advance U.S. competitiveness in QIS.
    Written comments may be submitted only by email to Dr. Claire 
Cramer at [email protected] in any of the following formats: 
ASCII; Word; RTF; or PDF. Please include your name, organization's name 
(if any), and cite ``Quantum Information Science Industry RFI'' in the 
subject line of all correspondence.
    Request for Information: The objective of this request for 
information is to inform the Interagency Working Group making 
recommendations for the development and coordination of U. S. 
Government policies, programs, and budgets to advance U.S. 
competitiveness in QIS. The questions below are intended to assist in 
the formulation of comments and should not be construed as a limitation 
on the number of comments that interested persons may submit or as a 
limitation on the issues that may be addressed in such comments. 
Comments containing references, studies, research, and other empirical 
data that are not widely published should include copies of the 
referenced materials. Again, note that all comments will be made 
publicly available as submitted; therefore proprietary or confidential 
information should not be included. NIST is specifically interested in 
receiving input pertaining to one or more of the following questions:

(1) Opportunities

    Quantum information science includes, for example, quantum 
computing and processing, quantum algorithms and programming languages, 
quantum communications, quantum sensors, quantum devices, single photon 
sources, and detectors. What areas of pre-competitive QIS research and 
development appear most promising? What areas should be the highest 
priorities for Federal investment? What are the emerging frontiers? 
What methods of monitoring new developments are most effective?

(2) Market Areas and Applications

    The 2009 ``Federal Vision for Quantum Information Science'' \1\ 
identified exciting new possibilities for QIS impact, including mineral 
exploration, medical imaging, and quantum computing. Now, six years 
later, what market areas do you think would most benefit from quantum 
information science?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ http://www.nist.gov/pml/div684/upload/FederalVisionQIS.pdf.
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(3) Barriers

    Funding levels and mechanisms, technology, dissemination of 
information, and technology transfer are some of the potential barriers 
to adoption of QIS technology. What do you see as the greatest barriers 
to advancing important near-term and future applications of QIS? What 
should be done to address these barriers?

(4) Workforce Needs

    Addressing opportunities in QIS and barriers to applications 
requires a workforce spanning many disciplines, ranging from computer 
science and information theory to atomic scale manipulation of 
materials, and possessing a range of knowledge and skills. What 
knowledge and skills are most important for a workforce capable of 
addressing the opportunities and barriers? In what areas is the current 
workforce strong, and in what areas is it weak? What are the best 
mechanisms for equipping workers with the needed knowledge and skills?

Richard R. Cavanagh,
Acting Associate Director for Laboratory Programs.
[FR Doc. 2015-08011 Filed 4-7-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-13-P



                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 67 / Wednesday, April 8, 2015 / Notices                                                 18819

                                                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  3200. Please direct media inquiries to                specifically interested in receiving input
                                                                                                            NIST’s Office of Public Affairs at (301)              pertaining to one or more of the
                                                    National Institute of Standards and                     975–2762.                                             following questions:
                                                    Technology                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Twenty
                                                                                                                                                                  (1) Opportunities
                                                    [Docket Number: 150218152–5152–01]                      years of research and development work
                                                                                                            in QIS is producing the first niche                     Quantum information science
                                                    Request for Information on Quantum                      applications, and there is an increasing              includes, for example, quantum
                                                    Information Science and the Needs of                    level of international activity in the                computing and processing, quantum
                                                    U.S. Industry                                           field. The Interagency Working Group in               algorithms and programming languages,
                                                                                                            QIS was chartered in October 2014 to                  quantum communications, quantum
                                                    AGENCY: National Institute of Standards
                                                                                                            develop and coordinate policies,                      sensors, quantum devices, single photon
                                                    and Technology, U.S. Department of
                                                                                                            programs, and budgets for QIS research                sources, and detectors. What areas of
                                                    Commerce.
                                                                                                            and development to create the scientific              pre-competitive QIS research and
                                                    ACTION: Notice; Request for Information                 basis, infrastructure, future technical               development appear most promising?
                                                    (RFI).                                                  workforce, and intellectual property that             What areas should be the highest
                                                    SUMMARY:    The National Institute of                   will be required to address agency                    priorities for Federal investment? What
                                                    Standards and Technology (NIST)                         missions and secure future U.S.                       are the emerging frontiers? What
                                                    requests information about the broader                  competitiveness in quantum                            methods of monitoring new
                                                    needs of the industrial community in                    information science. The Interagency                  developments are most effective?
                                                    the area of quantum information science                 Working Group includes participants
                                                                                                            from the Departments of Commerce,                     (2) Market Areas and Applications
                                                    (QIS). NIST requests this information
                                                    through its role in the Interagency                     Defense, and Energy; the Office of the
                                                                                                                                                                     The 2009 ‘‘Federal Vision for
                                                    Working Group on Quantum                                Director of National Intelligence; and
                                                                                                            the National Science Foundation.                      Quantum Information Science’’ 1
                                                    Information Science of the National                                                                           identified exciting new possibilities for
                                                    Science and Technology Council                             NIST seeks input from stakeholders
                                                                                                            regarding opportunities for research and              QIS impact, including mineral
                                                    (NSTC) Committee on Science (CoS)                                                                             exploration, medical imaging, and
                                                    Subcommittee on Physical Sciences                       development, emerging market areas,
                                                                                                            barriers to near-term and future                      quantum computing. Now, six years
                                                    (PSSC). NIST seeks input from                                                                                 later, what market areas do you think
                                                    stakeholders regarding opportunities for                applications, and workforce needs. The
                                                                                                            information received in response to this              would most benefit from quantum
                                                    research and development, emerging                                                                            information science?
                                                    market areas, barriers to near-term and                 RFI will inform and be considered by
                                                    future applications, and workforce                      the Interagency Working Group making                  (3) Barriers
                                                    needs. The information received in                      recommendations for the development
                                                                                                            and coordination of U.S. Government                     Funding levels and mechanisms,
                                                    response to this RFI will inform and be                                                                       technology, dissemination of
                                                    considered by the Interagency Working                   policies, programs, and budgets to
                                                                                                            advance U.S. competitiveness in QIS.                  information, and technology transfer are
                                                    Group making recommendations for the                                                                          some of the potential barriers to
                                                    development and coordination of U.S.                       Written comments may be submitted
                                                                                                            only by email to Dr. Claire Cramer at                 adoption of QIS technology. What do
                                                    Government policies, programs, and                                                                            you see as the greatest barriers to
                                                    budgets to advance U.S.                                 claire.cramer@nist.gov in any of the
                                                                                                            following formats: ASCII; Word; RTF; or               advancing important near-term and
                                                    competitiveness in QIS.                                                                                       future applications of QIS? What should
                                                                                                            PDF. Please include your name,
                                                    DATES: Comments must be received by                                                                           be done to address these barriers?
                                                                                                            organization’s name (if any), and cite
                                                    5:00 p.m. Eastern time on May 8, 2015.                  ‘‘Quantum Information Science Industry
                                                    Written comments in response to the                                                                           (4) Workforce Needs
                                                                                                            RFI’’ in the subject line of all
                                                    RFI should be submitted according to                    correspondence.                                          Addressing opportunities in QIS and
                                                    the instructions in the SUPPLEMENTARY                      Request for Information: The objective             barriers to applications requires a
                                                    INFORMATION section below.
                                                                                                            of this request for information is to                 workforce spanning many disciplines,
                                                    ADDRESSES: Written comments may be                      inform the Interagency Working Group                  ranging from computer science and
                                                    submitted only by email to Dr. Claire                   making recommendations for the                        information theory to atomic scale
                                                    Cramer at claire.cramer@nist.gov in any                 development and coordination of U. S.                 manipulation of materials, and
                                                    of the following formats: ASCII; Word;                  Government policies, programs, and                    possessing a range of knowledge and
                                                    RTF; or PDF. Please include your name,                  budgets to advance U.S.                               skills. What knowledge and skills are
                                                    organization’s name (if any), and cite                  competitiveness in QIS. The questions                 most important for a workforce capable
                                                    ‘‘Quantum Information Science Industry                  below are intended to assist in the                   of addressing the opportunities and
                                                    RFI’’ in the subject line of all                        formulation of comments and should                    barriers? In what areas is the current
                                                    correspondence. All comments will be                    not be construed as a limitation on the               workforce strong, and in what areas is
                                                    made publicly available at http://                      number of comments that interested                    it weak? What are the best mechanisms
                                                    www.nist.gov/pml/div684/posted-                         persons may submit or as a limitation                 for equipping workers with the needed
                                                    comments-for-rfi.cfm as submitted.                      on the issues that may be addressed in                knowledge and skills?
                                                    Accordingly, proprietary or confidential                such comments. Comments containing
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                                                    information should not be included in                   references, studies, research, and other              Richard R. Cavanagh,
                                                    any comments, as they will be posted                    empirical data that are not widely                    Acting Associate Director for Laboratory
                                                    without change.                                         published should include copies of the                Programs.
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                    referenced materials. Again, note that all            [FR Doc. 2015–08011 Filed 4–7–15; 8:45 am]
                                                    further information contact Gail                        comments will be made publicly                        BILLING CODE 3510–13–P
                                                    Newrock, Carl Williams, or Claire                       available as submitted; therefore
                                                    Cramer by email at qisiwg@nist.gov, or                  proprietary or confidential information                 1 http://www.nist.gov/pml/div684/upload/

                                                    Gail Newrock by phone at (301) 975–                     should not be included. NIST is                       FederalVisionQIS.pdf.



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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:06:38
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:06:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice; Request for Information (RFI).
DatesComments must be received by 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on May 8, 2015. Written comments in response to the RFI should be submitted according to the instructions in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below.
ContactFor further information contact Gail Newrock, Carl Williams, or Claire Cramer by email at [email protected], or Gail Newrock by phone at (301) 975-3200. Please direct media inquiries to NIST's Office of Public Affairs at (301) 975-2762.
FR Citation80 FR 18819 

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