80_FR_25766 80 FR 25680 - National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and Categorical Exclusions

80 FR 25680 - National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and Categorical Exclusions

GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION COUNCIL

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 86 (May 5, 2015)

Page Range25680-25691
FR Document2015-10439

The Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council (Council) is hereby issuing final procedures for implementing the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). These procedures include categorical exclusions (CEs) of actions the Council has determined do not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment and, thus, are categorically excluded from the requirement to prepare an Environmental Assessment (EA) or Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) under NEPA.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 86 (Tuesday, May 5, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 86 (Tuesday, May 5, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25680-25691]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-10439]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION COUNCIL

[Docket No. 105XX2015-1111-03]


National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and 
Categorical Exclusions

AGENCY: Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council.

ACTION: Issuance of final procedures.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council (Council) is 
hereby issuing final procedures for implementing the National 
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). These procedures include categorical 
exclusions (CEs) of actions the Council has determined do not 
individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human 
environment and, thus, are categorically excluded from the requirement 
to prepare an Environmental Assessment (EA) or Environmental Impact 
Statement (EIS) under NEPA.

DATES: Effective Date: June 4, 2015.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On July 6, 2012, the President signed the Resources and Ecosystems 
Sustainability, Tourist Opportunities, and Revived Economies of the 
Gulf Coast States Act of 2012 (``RESTORE Act'' or ``Act'') into law. 
The Act establishes a new trust fund in the Treasury of the United 
States, known as the Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund (Trust Fund). 
Eighty percent of the administrative and civil penalties paid after 
July 6, 2012, under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act in 
connection with the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill will be deposited into 
the Trust Fund. Under terms described in the Act, amounts in the Trust 
Fund will be available for projects and programs that restore and 
protect the environment and economy of the Gulf Coast region.
    The Act is focused on the Gulf Coast region and has five 
components. The Direct Component, administered by the Department of the 
Treasury, sets aside 35 percent of the penalties paid into the Trust 
Fund for eligible activities proposed by the five Gulf Coast states--
Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas--including local 
governments within Florida and Louisiana. The Council-Selected 
Restoration Component sets aside 30 percent of the penalties, plus half 
of all interest earned on Trust Fund investments, to be managed by a 
new independent entity in the Federal government called the Gulf Coast 
Ecosystem Restoration Council (Council). The Council is comprised of 
members from six Federal agencies or departments and the five Gulf 
Coast states. One of the Federal members, the Secretary of Commerce, 
currently serves as Chairperson of the Council. The Council will direct 
Council-Selected Restoration Component funds to projects and programs 
for the restoration of the Gulf Coast region, pursuant to an Initial 
Comprehensive Plan that has been developed by the Council. Under the 
Spill Impact Component, the Gulf Coast states can use an additional 30 
percent of penalties in the Trust Fund for eligible activities pursuant 
to plans developed by the states and approved by the Council. The 
remaining five percent of penalties, plus one-half of all interest 
earned on Trust Fund investments, will be divided equally between the 
final two components, a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 
RESTORE Act Science Program and a Department of the Treasury 
administered Centers of Excellence Research Grants Program.

II. These Procedures

    These procedures establish the Council's policy and procedures to 
ensure compliance with NEPA and Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) 
regulations for implementing NEPA. Each Federal agency is required to 
develop NEPA procedures as a supplement to the CEQ regulations. The 
Council's major responsibilities are set out in greater detail in the 
RESTORE Act, and responsibilities relative to the administration of the 
Council-Selected Restoration Component are further described below. The 
Council continues to deliberate policies and procedures relative to 
implementation of the Spill Impact Component. Information on such 
matters will be available at a later date.
    The below NEPA procedures are applicable to Council actions. 
Activities funded pursuant to any component of the Act may also be 
subject to an environmental review under NEPA in instances where there 
is a separate Federal action. For example, a restoration project funded 
under the Direct Component would be subject to NEPA if it required a 
permit to fill wetlands pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act.

Council-Selected Restoration Component

    The Act provides 30 percent of penalties deposited into the Trust 
Fund to the Council, plus one-half of the interest earned on Trust Fund 
investments, to carry out a Comprehensive Plan. In August 2013, the 
Council issued the Initial Comprehensive Plan for Restoring the Gulf 
Coast's ecosystem and economy. This Initial Comprehensive Plan provides 
a framework to implement a coordinated region-wide restoration effort 
to restore, protect, and revitalize the Gulf Coast. The Initial 
Comprehensive Plan was accompanied by a Programmatic Environmental 
Assessment.
    Pursuant to the Act, the Council will develop a ``Funded Priority 
List'' (or FPL) of projects and programs to be carried out to advance 
the goals and objectives set forth in the Initial Comprehensive Plan, 
subject to available funding. The Council will periodically update the 
Initial Comprehensive Plan and the FPL, in accordance with the Act.
    The FPL and subsequent updates will consist of a list of projects 
and programs which the Council intends to fund for planning, technical 
assistance, or implementation purposes. The Council anticipates that 
once the full amount ultimately to be paid into the Trust Fund is 
known, future amendments to the FPL will include significantly larger 
projects and project lists that reflect the full amount available to be 
spent for restoration activities. A Council commitment to fund 
implementation of a project or program in the FPL is a Federal action 
which requires the appropriate level of NEPA review. Examples of NEPA 
compliance include preparation of new NEPA documentation, adoption of 
existing NEPA documentation, or application of a CE, as warranted. The 
FPL may commit planning and technical assistance funds for activities 
such as engineering, design, and environmental compliance for projects 
and programs. According to the Initial Comprehensive Plan, a Council 
commitment of planning or technical assistance funds for a project or 
program in an FPL does not necessarily guarantee that the Council will 
subsequently fund implementation

[[Page 25681]]

of the project or program. Should the Council subsequently decide to 
fund implementation of the particular project or program, it will 
ensure the appropriate level of NEPA compliance prior to making its 
decision.
    In developing and updating the FPL, the Council will seek to ensure 
that the projects and programs contained therein reflect a 
comprehensive approach for Gulf restoration, consistent with the Act 
and the Initial Comprehensive Plan. To that end, the Council will build 
upon existing restoration plans and strategies, engage the public, 
ensure the FPL is based on sound science, and assess the cumulative 
environmental impacts of projects and programs contained in the FPL, as 
appropriate.
    There has been extensive Gulf coast restoration planning conducted 
at Federal, state, and local levels. This includes the Gulf Coast 
Ecosystem Restoration Task Force Strategy (Task Force Strategy), as 
well as state-level efforts, such as the Louisiana Comprehensive Master 
Plan for a Sustainable Coast and the Mississippi Coastal Improvement 
Program (MsCIP). In addition, watershed-level planning efforts have 
been conducted by Gulf-based National Estuary Programs and other 
stakeholder groups. The Council intends to build upon these planning 
efforts in developing the initial FPL and subsequent updates.
    The Council will engage the public in the development of the FPL 
and subsequent updates. Public engagement conducted by the Council 
members prior to development of the draft FPL will be considered in the 
Council's project review and selection process. The public will also 
have an opportunity to review and comment on the draft FPL. Where 
applicable, the NEPA processes for specific projects and programs in 
the FPL will also provide opportunities for public input. The public 
would have the opportunity to provide input during the scoping of EISs 
as well as an opportunity to review and comment on draft EISs. Under 
some circumstances, as detailed in the NEPA procedures, the public 
would also have an opportunity to review and comment on draft EAs.
    Independent scientific review of the projects and programs 
nominated for inclusion in the FPL will help ensure that all funded 
activities are based on the best available science. In some cases, 
projects and programs nominated for inclusion in the FPL may be derived 
from existing restoration plans, which have already undergone 
independent scientific review. In such cases, the Council's independent 
scientific review process would complement the scientific foundation 
established within the respective planning process.
    The Council will ensure that the evaluations of projects and 
programs in the initial FPL and subsequent updates effectively assess 
potential cumulative impacts in accordance with NEPA, which requires a 
Federal agency to consider the incremental environmental impacts of the 
proposed action when combined with relevant past, present, and 
reasonably foreseeable future actions. The cumulative impact 
assessments will generally be tailored to the area of influence of the 
given activity. For example, a project with a large area of influence 
(such as a river diversion) would have a commensurately broader 
assessment of cumulative effects, while one with a limited area of 
influence (such as a small vegetative planting project) would have a 
more limited assessment of potential cumulative effects. To the extent 
appropriate, the assessment of cumulative impacts will draw upon 
existing information in relevant ongoing and completed NEPA documents, 
including the Initial Comprehensive Plan Programmatic EA, the Deepwater 
Horizon Natural Resources Damage Assessment Early Restoration 
Programmatic EIS, the Louisiana Coastal Area Ecosystem Restoration Plan 
Programmatic EIS, the MsCIP Programmatic EIS, and others. Among other 
potential benefits, effective cumulative impact assessments can help 
ensure that Council decisions regarding specific restoration projects 
are informed with a broader understanding of the relationship between 
such projects and other restoration activities, whether supported by 
the RESTORE Act or another funding source.

III. Response to Public Comments and Other Changes to Procedures

    On January 16, 2015, the Council published draft NEPA procedures in 
the Federal Register for a 30-day public review and comment period (80 
FR 2381). The Council received one comment letter, representing the 
combined comments of five organizations, on the draft NEPA procedures. 
The recommendations contained in that comment letter are summarized 
below, along with the Council's responses to the recommendations.
    The commenter recommended the Council ensure that the alternatives 
analysis for projects and programs is robust and complete. The Council 
agrees that the analysis of alternatives is an essential component of 
the NEPA process. Consistent with CEQ regulations, the Council will 
ensure the rigor of the alternatives analysis for a project or program 
that requires evaluation in an EA or EIS is appropriate relative to the 
scope and magnitude of the activity being considered. As this is a 
policy-level recommendation, no change was made to the procedures in 
response to this comment.
    The commenter recommended that the applicability and 
appropriateness of Council use of a member CE should be included in 
decision documents that are publically available. In response, the 
Council will inform the public when it uses a member CE in association 
with the approval of funding for a project or program under the 
Council-Selected Restoration Component. The Council will provide the 
public with the specific CE being used, along with the Council's 
findings regarding the review of potential extraordinary circumstances. 
Subsection 4(f) of the procedures has been modified to clarify that 
such information will be made available to the public on the Council's 
Web site.
    The commenter recommended that the Council provide a list of member 
agencies' potentially applicable CEs on the Council's Web site or 
provide links to the federal agency Web sites where those CEs can be 
found. In response, the Council will provide and endeavor to maintain 
links to member agencies' CEs on its Web site. It should be noted, 
however, that the potential applicability of a member CE to a Council 
action would be determined on a case-by-case basis. By providing links 
to the member agencies' CEs, the Council is not necessarily indicating 
its intent to use any of the subject CEs. That is a determination that 
would be made based on the specific details of the activity to which 
the CE might be applied. No change was made to the procedures in 
response to this comment.
    The commenter recommended that the Council change the word ``may'' 
to ``must'' in Section 15(b). The Council will advise each recipient of 
Council-Selected Restoration Component funds of the recipient's 
obligations to address any and all environmental laws that might be 
applicable to implementation of a given project or program but that are 
not necessarily applicable to the Council's approval of funding for the 
activity. As discussed in the procedures, the Council will also 
endeavor to concurrently address all environmental requirements 
applicable to a proposed project or program, to the extent feasible and 
appropriate. However, there may be instances where it would be 
appropriate for the Council to issue a Record of Decision that approves 
funding for a project or program pending completion

[[Page 25682]]

of all permits and approvals. For this reason, the Council has chosen 
to retain the discretion provided in the original language for this 
section.
    The commenter recommended that the Council's NEPA procedures 
include a sunset provision (e.g., five years) for the use of existing 
NEPA documents. The commenter also recommended that the Council develop 
specific criteria indicating environmental, ecological or other 
conditions that would trigger the development of a new EA or EIS. The 
Council agrees that a critical test when adopting or otherwise using a 
NEPA document that was not recently completed is determining whether 
the information contained therein is adequate and consistent with the 
requirements established in NEPA and the CEQ regulations. To that end, 
the procedures state that, in cases where the Council adopts a NEPA 
document, the supporting record must include an evaluation of whether 
new circumstances, new information or changes in the action or its 
impacts not previously analyzed may result in significantly different 
environmental effects. The Council will apply this test to all NEPA 
documents it considers adopting. However, the Council will not set an 
expiration date on NEPA documents, as the age of a NEPA document does 
not necessarily dictate whether the information contained therein 
satisfies NEPA. Establishing an expiration date for NEPA documents 
might eliminate otherwise adequate NEPA documents from potential 
Council use. No change was made to the procedures in response to this 
comment.
    The commenter recommended that the Council consider establishing an 
interagency co-located team for reviewing and preparing NEPA documents. 
The Council agrees that the use of interagency teams in the preparation 
and review of NEPA documents and other compliance information can 
result in greater efficiency and more robust information. Being 
comprised of a number of regulatory agencies, the Council is well-
positioned to conduct such interagency work. Indeed, the Council has an 
interagency team that works on a range of issues pertaining to NEPA and 
environmental compliance. Going forward, the Council intends to 
consider whether establishing a co-located interagency team would be an 
appropriate use of resources relative to the potential benefits it 
could provide. Such resource decisions are in large part contingent 
upon the ultimate amount of funding the Council will administer, a 
number that is not currently known. As this is a policy level 
recommendation, no change was made to the procedures in response to 
this comment.
    The commenter recommended that the Council establish a system to 
share relevant information and data with Council members and applicants 
preparing NEPA documents. The commenter also recommended that the 
Council apply lessons learned from prior NEPA coordination and share 
best practices with applicants and document preparers. In response, the 
Council agrees that sharing relevant information, data, and lessons-
learned with project sponsors and within the Council membership could 
help ensure efficient and effective NEPA processes. This is one of the 
roles of the interagency team referenced above. The Council will 
continue to conduct such activities, while also looking for other ways 
to effectively share information to improve environmental compliance 
outcomes. As this is a policy level recommendation, no change was made 
to the procedures in response to this comment.
    In addition to the modification discussed above, the Council has 
also made the following minor changes to the procedures to increase 
clarity and consistency. In Section 9 paragraph (b)(7), the Council 
added language indicating that copies of final EISs will also be 
provided to Federal agencies and other parties who commented 
substantively on the draft EIS. This change ensures consistency with 
similar language provided in Section 12 paragraph (c)(12) of the 
procedures. Also, Section 4 paragraph (h) has been revised to omit a 
reference to functional equivalence because it is not anticipated to be 
exercised with respect to the Council's activities. Finally, technical 
corrections were made to Section 4 paragraph (b), Section 5 paragraphs 
(b) and (c), and Section 13 paragraph (h)(8) to ensure consistency and 
compliance with NEPA, the CEQ Regulations, and a recent Executive 
Order.

IV. Classification

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)

    As an independent Federal entity that is composed of, in part, six 
Federal agencies, including the Departments of Agriculture, the Army, 
Commerce, and the Interior, the Department in which the Coast Guard is 
operating, and the Environmental Protection Agency, the requirements of 
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 are inapplicable to these procedures.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act requires the Council to consider 
whether a document would have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. ``Small entities'' include small 
businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are independently owned 
and operated and are not dominant in their fields, and governmental 
jurisdictions with populations under 50,000. These NEPA procedures 
apply to Council actions and applicants for funding under the Council-
Selected Restoration Component of the Act. These applicants are limited 
by the Act to the Federal and state members of the Council. Therefore, 
the Council hereby certifies that these procedures would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act, the Council must have approval 
from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) before collecting 
information from the public (such as forms, general questionnaires, 
surveys, instructions, and other types of collections). According to 
these NEPA procedures, applicants for funding under the Council-
Selected Restoration Component could be required to prepare and submit 
NEPA documentation to the Council prior to a decision on whether to 
fund a given activity. These applicants would be limited to the Federal 
and state members of the Council and NEPA submissions would be unique 
to each individual project or program selected for inclusion in the 
FPL. These procedures would not lead to the collection of information. 
On this basis, the Council has determined that these procedures would 
not create any new information collection requirements for the public.

Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments

    Executive Order 13175 requires the Council to engage in regular and 
meaningful consultation and collaboration with tribal officials in the 
development of Federal policies that have tribal implications. 
``Policies that have tribal implications'' refers to regulations, 
legislative comments or proposed legislation, and other policy 
statements or actions that have substantial direct effects on one or 
more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal government 
and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities 
between the

[[Page 25683]]

Federal government and Indian tribes. These NEPA procedures apply to 
the Council and its members, insofar as such members choose to apply 
for funding under the Council-Selected Restoration Component of the 
Act. Among other policies, these NEPA procedures establish Council 
policy regarding coordination and consultation with tribal governments 
in NEPA processes conducted under the Council-Selected Restoration 
Component, where applicable. These NEPA procedures do not in any way 
alter the right of tribal governments to engage in NEPA processes 
conducted by the Council. These NEPA procedures are intended to foster 
effective communication with tribal governments in that regard. The 
Council has therefore determined that these NEPA procedures would not 
have tribal implications as the term is used pursuant to Executive 
Order 13175.

Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental Justice 
in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations

    Executive Order 12898 directs Federal agencies, to the greatest 
extent practicable and permitted by law, to make environmental justice 
part of their mission by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, 
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental 
effects of their programs, policies, and activities on minority 
populations and/or low-income populations. The Council's NEPA 
procedures specifically call for the consideration of potential 
environmental justice issues in the development of Environmental Impact 
Statements, and reference the need to address Executive Order 12898, 
where applicable. The Council has therefore determined that these NEPA 
procedures do not raise any environmental justice concerns.

National Environmental Policy Act

    The Council on Environmental Quality regulations do not direct 
agencies to prepare a NEPA analysis or document before establishing 
Agency procedures that supplement the CEQ regulations for implementing 
NEPA. Agencies are required to adopt NEPA procedures that establish 
specific criteria for, and identification of, three classes of actions: 
those that normally require preparation of an environmental impact 
statement; those that normally require preparation of an environmental 
assessment; and those that are categorically excluded from further NEPA 
review (40 CFR 1507.3(b)). Categorical exclusions are one part of those 
agency procedures, and therefore establishing categorical exclusions 
does not require preparation of a NEPA analysis or document. Sierra 
Club v. Bosworth, 510 F.3d 1016, 1025-26 (9th Cir. 2007); Heartwood, 
Inc. v. U.S. Forest Service, 230 F.3d 947, 954-55 (7th Cir. 2000). 
Agency NEPA procedures are procedural guidance to assist agencies in 
the fulfillment of agency responsibilities under NEPA, but are not the 
agency's final determination of what level of NEPA analysis is required 
for a particular proposed action. The requirements for establishing 
agency NEPA procedures are set forth at 40 CFR 1505.1 and 1507.3.

GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION COUNCIL'S PROCEDURES FOR CONSIDERING 
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Sec. 1. Purpose.
Sec. 2. Authority.
Sec. 3. Definitions and Acronyms.
Sec. 4. Actions Covered.
Sec. 5. Timing.
Sec. 6. Coordinating NEPA on Joint Actions.
Sec. 7. Applicants for Funding.
Sec. 8. Consultants.
Sec. 9. Public Involvement for Environmental Impact Statements.
Sec. 10. Environmental Assessment.
Sec. 11. Finding of No Significant Impact.
Sec. 12. Environmental Impact Statement.
Sec. 13. Contents of an Environmental Impact Statement.
Sec. 14. Programmatic Environmental Review.
Sec. 15. Record of Decision.
Sec. 16. Effective Date.

Sec. 1. Purpose.

    This document establishes the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration 
Council's (Council) policy and procedures (Procedures) to ensure 
compliance with the requirements set forth in the Council on 
Environmental Quality (CEQ) regulations 40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508 
implementing the provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act 
(NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347. These Procedures also address compliance 
with other related statutes and directives. More specifically, these 
Procedures implement the CEQ NEPA regulations requirement that agencies 
adopt supplemental NEPA procedures.

Sec. 2. Authority.

    NEPA and its implementing regulations establish a broad national 
policy to protect and enhance the quality of the human environment, and 
develop programs and measures to meet national environmental goals. 
Section 101 of NEPA sets forth Federal policies and goals to encourage 
productive harmony between people and their environment. Section 102(2) 
provides specific direction to Federal agencies, described as ``action-
forcing'' in the CEQ regulations, to further the goals of NEPA. These 
major provisions include requirements to use a systematic, 
interdisciplinary approach to planning and decision-making (section 
102(2)(A)) and develop methods and procedures to ensure appropriate 
consideration of environmental values (section 102(2)(B)). Section 
102(2)(C) requires preparation of a detailed statement for major 
Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the human 
environment that analyzes the impact of and alternatives to the action.
    Policy. It is the Council's policy to:
    (a) Comply with NEPA and other environmental laws, regulations, 
policies, and Executive Orders applicable to Council actions;
    (b) Seek and develop partnerships and cooperative arrangements with 
other Federal, tribal, state, and local governments early in the NEPA 
process to help ensure efficient regulatory review of Council actions;
    (c) Ensure that applicable NEPA compliance and its documentation 
includes public involvement appropriate to the action being proposed 
and its potential impacts;
    (d) Interpret and administer Federal laws, regulations, Executive 
Orders, and policies in accordance with the policies set forth pursuant 
to NEPA, to the fullest extent possible;
    (e) Consider the potential environmental impacts of Council actions 
as early in the planning process as possible; and
    (f) Consult, coordinate with, and consider policies, procedures, 
and activities of other Federal agencies, as well as tribal, state, and 
local governments.
    Applicability. These Procedures are intended to supplement CEQ's 
NEPA regulations, which also apply to proposed actions by the Council 
and are incorporated herein by reference.
    Depending on the nature of the proposed action and its potential 
impacts on the human environment, Council actions may be categorically 
excluded (CE) from additional NEPA review by the Council, or require 
the preparation of an Environmental Assessment (EA) or an Environmental 
Impact Statement (EIS). An EA results in a Finding of No Significant 
Impact (FONSI) or a decision to prepare an EIS.

[[Page 25684]]

The Council need not prepare an EA prior to an EIS; rather, if the 
Council believes the proposed action may significantly affect the 
quality of the human environment, it may proceed directly to 
preparation of an EIS. An applicant for funding may assist the Council, 
either by preparing the appropriate level of environmental analysis or 
hiring an environmental consultant to do so, as appropriate, for 
proposed actions. These Procedures will apply to the fullest extent 
practicable to proposed Council actions and environmental documents 
begun but not completed before these Procedures take effect. They do 
not apply, however, to decisions made and draft or final environmental 
documents completed prior to the date on which these Procedures take 
effect.

Sec. 3. Definitions and Acronyms.

    The definitions contained within CEQ's regulation at 40 CFR part 
1508 apply to these Procedures. Additional and expanded definitions and 
acronyms are as follows:
    (a) ``Council'' means the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council.
    (b) ``Council Action'' is an action taken by the Council 
potentially subject to NEPA. Council Actions may be wholly or partially 
funded by the Council. Council Actions include but are not limited to 
awarding grants, contracts, purchases, leases, construction, research 
activities, rulemakings, and amendment or revision of a Comprehensive 
Plan.
    (c) ``CE'' means Categorical Exclusion.
    (d) ``CEQ'' means the Council on Environmental Quality.
    (e) ``EA'' means an Environmental Assessment.
    (f) ``EIS'' means an Environmental Impact Statement.
    (g) ``EPA'' means the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
    (h) ``Executive Director'' means the Executive Director of the Gulf 
Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council.
    (i) ``FONSI'' means a Finding of No Significant Impact.
    (j) ``NEPA Documents'' are any of the following:
    (1) Documentation associated with use of a CE;
    (2) Environmental Assessment;
    (3) Finding of No Significant Impact;
    (4) Notice of Intent (NOI) to Prepare an EIS;
    (5) Draft, Final, or Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement;
    (6) Record of Decision; and
    (7) NOI to Adopt an EA or EIS.
    (k) ``Project Sponsor'' or ``Applicant'' is the entity that seeks 
Council Action to fund a project or program.
    (l) ``Record of Decision'' or ``ROD'', in cases requiring an EIS, 
is the decision and public document based on the EIS (see 40 CFR 
1505.2).
    (m) ``Responsible Official'' is the person delegated authority by 
the Council to make recommendations to the Council (or the Council's 
designated decision-maker) regarding compliance with NEPA and in some 
cases to implement decisions pertaining to NEPA (as described in these 
Procedures or in the Council's Standard Operating Procedures).

Sec. 4. Actions Covered.

    (a) General Rule. The requirements of sections 5 through 15 of 
these Procedures apply to Council Actions that are determined to be 
Federal actions in accordance with this section.
    (b) Federal Actions. For purposes of these Procedures, a Federal 
action is any Council Action that is potentially subject to the Federal 
control and responsibility of the Council. As described in the CEQ 
regulations, the term ``major'' does not have a meaning independent of 
the term ``significantly'' (see 40 CFR 1508.18).
    (c) Actions Categorically Excluded. The Council has determined that 
certain categories of actions are eligible to use a CE for compliance 
with NEPA, as they do not have a significant impact individually or 
cumulatively on the quality of the human environment. A proposal is 
categorically excluded if the Council determines the following:
    (1) The proposed action fits within a class of actions that is 
listed below;
    (2) There are no extraordinary circumstances indicating the action 
may have a significant effect (see subsection (e) below); and
    (3) The proposal has not been segmented to meet the definition of a 
CE.
    (d) The following categories of Council Actions are categorically 
excluded from further NEPA review in an EA or EIS:
    (1) Administrative and Routine Office Activities:
    i. Administrative procurements (e.g., for general supplies) and 
contracts for personnel services.
    ii. Routine fiscal and administrative activities involving 
personnel (e.g., recruiting, hiring, detailing, processing, paying, 
supervising, and recordkeeping).
    iii. Routine procurement of goods and services to support 
operations and infrastructure, including routine utility services and 
contracts, conducted in accordance with applicable procurement 
regulations, Executive Orders, and policies.
    iv. Routine administrative office functions (e.g., recordkeeping; 
inspecting, examining, and auditing papers, books, and records; 
processing correspondence; developing and approving budgets; responding 
to requests for information).
    v. Routine activities and operations conducted in an existing 
structure that are within the scope and compatibility of the present 
functional use of the building, will not result in a substantial 
increase in waste discharge to the environment, will not result in 
substantially different waste discharges from current or previous 
activities, and will not result in emissions that exceed established 
permit limits, if any.
    vi. Council meetings, hearings, site visits, technical assistance, 
public affairs activities, and/or training in classrooms, meeting 
rooms, other facilities, or via the Internet.
    (2) Regulation, Monitoring, and Oversight of RESTORE Act 
Activities:
    i. Promulgation or publication of regulations, procedures, manuals, 
and guidance documents that are of an administrative, financial, legal, 
technical, or procedural nature.
    ii. Internal orders and procedures that need not be published in 
the Federal Register under the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552.
    iii. Preparation of studies, reports, or investigations that do not 
propose a policy, plan, program, or action.
    (3) Council Activities for Planning, Research or Design Activities 
(Documentation Required):
    i. Funding or procurements for activities which do not involve or 
lead directly to ground-disturbing activities which may have 
significant effects individually or cumulatively, and do not commit the 
Council or its applicants to a particular course of action affecting 
the environment, such as grants to prepare environmental documents, 
planning, technical assistance, engineering and design activities, or 
certain research. Use of this CE will be documented following the 
procedures described in subsection 4(f).
    (4) Council Funded Activities that Fall Under a CE of a Federal 
Council Member (Documentation Required):
    i. Any environmental restoration, conservation, or protection 
activity that falls within a CE established by a Federal agency Council 
member, provided no extraordinary circumstances preclude the use of the 
CE and the Federal agency that established the CE is involved in the 
Council action. A Federal agency Council member is involved in the 
Council action when that Federal agency advises the Council that use of

[[Page 25685]]

the CE would be appropriate for the specific action under consideration 
by the Council. Use of this CE will be documented following the 
procedures described in subsection 4(f).
    (e) Extraordinary Circumstances. Some Council Actions that would 
normally be categorically excluded from further NEPA review in an EA or 
EIS may not qualify for a CE because extraordinary circumstances exist 
(see 40 CFR 1508.4). The Responsible Official, in cooperation with the 
applicant as appropriate, will conduct a review to determine if there 
are extraordinary circumstances. Such extraordinary circumstances are:
    (1) A reasonable likelihood of substantial controversy regarding 
the potential environmental impacts of the proposed action.
    (2) Tribal concerns with actions that impact tribal lands or 
resources.
    (3) A reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting environmentally 
sensitive resources. Environmentally sensitive resources include but 
are not limited to:
    i. Species that are federally listed or proposed for listing as 
threatened or endangered, or their proposed or designated critical 
habitats; and
    ii. Properties listed or eligible for listing on the National 
Register of Historic Places.
    (4) A reasonable likelihood of impacts that are highly uncertain or 
involve unknown risks or if there is a substantial scientific 
controversy over the effects.
    (5) A reasonable likelihood of air pollution at levels of concern 
or otherwise requiring a formal conformity determination under the 
Clean Air Act.
    (6) A reasonable likelihood of a disproportionately high and 
adverse effect on low income or minority populations (see Executive 
Order 12898).
    (7) A reasonable likelihood of contributing to the introduction or 
spread of noxious weeds or non-native invasive species or actions that 
may promote the introduction, or spread of such species (see Federal 
Noxious Weed Control Act and Executive Order 13112).
    (8) A reasonable likelihood of a release of petroleum, oils, or 
lubricants (except from a properly functioning engine or vehicle) or 
reportable releases of hazardous or toxic substances as specified in 40 
CFR part 302 (Designation, Reportable Quantities, and Notification); or 
where the proposed action results in the requirement to develop or 
amend a Spill Prevention, Control, or Countermeasures Plan in 
accordance with the Oil Pollution Prevention regulation.
    The mere existence of any of the circumstances described above will 
not necessarily trigger preparation of an EA or EIS. The determination 
that an extraordinary circumstance exists and an EA or EIS is needed 
will be based on the potential significance of the proposed action's 
effects on the environment. If it is not clear whether a CE is 
appropriate, the Responsible Official, after consulting with the 
Council, may require preparation of an EA.
    (f) Documented Categorical Exclusion. The purpose of CEs is to 
reduce paperwork and streamline the project implementation process. The 
NEPA does not require the Council to document actions that qualify for 
a CE and do not involve extraordinary circumstances (see 40 CFR 
1500.4(p)). When the Responsible Official chooses to document use of a 
CE in addition to those identified in subsection 4(d)(3) and 4(d)(4), 
the documentation should include:
    (1) A description of the proposed action.
    (2) The CE relied upon, including the information or process used 
to determine that no extraordinary circumstances are present.
    (3) A determination by the Responsible Official that the CE 
applies.
    The Council will post documented CEs on its Web site. The Council, 
however, generally will not publicly post documentation supporting a CE 
for activities occurring on:
    (1) Private lands; or
    (2) Other lands under consideration by the Council for a project if 
the release of such information could lead to impacts to sensitive 
lands.
    (g) Emergency Actions/Alternate Arrangements: In the event of an 
emergency situation, the Council may need to take an action to prevent 
or reduce the risk to the environment or public health or safety that 
may affect the quality of human environment without having the time to 
evaluate those impacts under NEPA. In some cases, the emergency action 
may be covered by an existing NEPA analysis or a CE, while in other 
cases, it may not.
    (1) In cases where the Responsible Official, in consultation with 
the Council, determines that an EIS is appropriate, the Council will 
consult with CEQ about alternative arrangements for complying with NEPA 
in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.11.
    (2) In cases where the Responsible Official determines that an 
environmental assessment is appropriate, the Responsible Official shall 
consult with the Council to establish alternative arrangements for the 
environmental assessment. Any such alternative arrangement for an EA 
must be documented and a copy provided to CEQ.
    (h) Actions Exempt from the Requirements of NEPA. Certain Council 
Actions may be covered by a statutory exemption under existing law. The 
Council will document its use of such an exemption pursuant to 
applicable requirements.

Sec. 5. Timing.

    (a) General. The potential environmental effects of a proposed 
Council Action will be considered at the earliest practicable time 
along with appropriate scientific, technical, and economic studies. 
Coordination with appropriate federal, state, tribal, and local 
authorities and, to the extent appropriate and described in these 
Procedures, the public meetings, should begin at the earliest 
practicable time. As a general matter, the project planning process 
should include all environmental permit evaluation and review 
requirements, including applicable timeframes when possible, so that 
applicants for funding can collect necessary information and provide it 
to the agency with jurisdiction or special expertise in a timely 
manner. Applicants or consultants should complete these tasks at the 
earliest possible time during project planning to ensure full 
consideration of all environmental resources and facilitate the 
Council's NEPA process.
    (b) Applications for Funding. The Applicant may be responsible for 
preparation of the appropriate level of proposed NEPA analysis for the 
Council. An EA, EIS, or CE determination, as appropriate, will be 
completed prior to the final decision by the Council to fund a proposed 
project or program and should accompany the application for funding the 
proposed project through the decision-making process.
    (c) Council Initiated Actions. The appropriate NEPA review will be 
completed prior to a decision by the Council to implement an action 
that would have impacts on the environment and should accompany the 
proposal through the decision-making process.

Sec. 6. Coordinating NEPA on Joint Actions.

    Interagency coordination and collaboration can help ensure 
efficient and effective NEPA processes. To that end, the Council will 
serve as a Joint Lead, Lead Agency, or Cooperating Agency as 
appropriate for the

[[Page 25686]]

preparation of NEPA documents relevant to its activities. Subsections 
(a) through (c) below describe the circumstances in which the Council 
may serve as Joint Lead, Lead Agency, or Cooperating Agency, along with 
the general roles and responsibilities associated with each. In 
general, the Council will either be the Lead or Joint Lead Agency on 
all Council-initiated actions subject to NEPA.
    (a) Joint Actions. Where one or more Federal agencies, together 
with the Council propose or are involved in the same action; are 
involved in a group of actions directly related because of functional 
interdependence or geographical proximity; or are involved in a single 
program, the Responsible Official for the Council should seek to join 
all such agencies in performing a joint NEPA analysis and, where 
appropriate, other necessary environmental documentation.
    (b) Lead Agency.
    (1) The Council will follow CEQ's regulation regarding designation 
of a Lead Agency when multiple Federal agencies are involved (40 CFR 
1501.5). The Lead Agency should consult with the other participating 
agencies to ensure that the joint action makes the best use of the 
participating agencies' areas of jurisdiction and special expertise, 
that the views of participating agencies are considered in the course 
of the NEPA process, and that the compliance requirements of all 
participating agencies are met.
    (2) When another Federal agency is the Lead Agency, the Council may 
act as either a Co-Lead Agency or a Cooperating Agency (as detailed in 
subsection (c) below), as appropriate.
    (c) Cooperating Agency. When another Federal agency is a Lead 
Agency for the preparation of a NEPA review (i.e., CE, EA, EIS) for a 
proposed activity, the Council may be a Cooperating Agency. When the 
Council is a Cooperating Agency on a joint action, the Responsible 
Official will perform the functions stated in 40 CFR 1501.6(b) and 
review the work of the Lead Agency to ensure that its work product will 
satisfy the requirements of the Council under these Procedures. After 
acting as a Cooperating Agency, the Council may adopt the NEPA document 
prepared by the Lead Agency, consistent with 40 CFR 1506.3. The Council 
will comply with the review and approval responsibilities contained in 
these Procedures prior to signing any final NEPA decision document.

Sec. 7. Applicants for Funding.

    (a) General. The Council may require an applicant for funding to 
prepare the requisite draft NEPA analysis of the proposed project and 
to submit that analysis with the application. The Council may also 
require an applicant to prepare and submit environmental information in 
the form of a proposed EIS, proposed EA, or proposed documentation 
supporting the application of a CE. This could include, for example, a 
proposed draft EIS, proposed draft EA, proposed final EIS, or proposed 
final EA, pending Council adoption/approval. Documentation supporting 
application of a CE will normally be limited to a description of the 
proposed activity, the CE relied upon, and the information or process 
used to determine there are no extraordinary circumstances. The Council 
may require the applicant to act as a Joint Lead Agency, depending on 
whether the applicant is a Federal agency. Where appropriate, the 
Council will cooperate with state and local agencies to conduct joint 
processes, including joint environmental assessments and joint 
environmental impact statements, provided such cooperation is fully 
consistent with 40 CFR 1506.2.
    (b) Information Required. When an applicant is required to submit 
environmental documentation for a proposed project or program, the 
Responsible Official, where appropriate, will specify the types and 
extent of information required, consistent with the CEQ regulations, 
these Procedures and any other applicable laws, regulations, Executive 
Orders, or policies. The Responsible Official will work with applicants 
early in the process, as appropriate, to assist in the development of 
information responsive to sections 10 through 13 of these Procedures. 
The project planning process should include all environmental 
permitting and review requirements, including applicable timeframes 
when possible, so that applicants for funding can collect necessary 
information and provide it to the agency with jurisdiction or special 
expertise in a timely manner.
    (c) Limits on Actions by the Applicant. The Responsible Official 
will inform an applicant that the applicant may not take any action 
within the Council's jurisdiction that would have an adverse 
environmental impact or limit the choice of reasonable alternatives, 
prior to completion of the environmental review process by the Council 
(see 40 CFR 1506.1).
    (d) Council Responsibility. The Council is responsible for its own 
compliance with Federal environmental laws, regulations, Executive 
Orders, and policies. As appropriate, the Responsible Official will 
solicit comments from interested parties on the environmental 
consequences of any application.
    The Responsible Official will independently evaluate and prepare a 
recommendation to the Council regarding whether an applicant's 
environmental documentation satisfies the requirements of the CEQ 
regulations and these Procedures. In conducting this review, the 
Responsible Official will seek the advice of the Council Members and/or 
subject matter experts, as appropriate. Upon approval by the Council, 
the documentation will be considered to have been prepared by the 
Council for purposes of sections 9 through 15 of these Procedures.

Sec. 8. Consultants.

    (a) General. The Council or applicants to the Council for funding 
may use consultants in the performance of NEPA analysis and the 
preparation of other environmental documents. The Responsible Official 
must approve the use of a selected consultant before the consultant 
begins performing analyses or preparing environmental documents related 
to Council-funded proposals. The Responsible Official will review any 
analysis performed and any documents prepared by a consultant to ensure 
that they satisfy the requirements of these Procedures.
    (b) Conflicts of Interest (40 CFR 1506.5(c)). The Responsible 
Official will exercise care in selecting consultants and reviewing 
their work to ensure that their analysis is complete and objective. 
Consultants will execute a disclosure statement prepared by the 
Responsible Official, certifying that they have no financial or other 
interest in the outcome of the project.
    (c) Council Responsibility (40 CFR 1506.5). The Council is 
responsible for its own compliance with Federal environmental laws, 
regulations, policies and Executive Orders, and cannot delegate this 
responsibility to consultants. The Responsible Official will 
independently evaluate any analysis performed and any documents 
prepared by a consultant to ensure that they satisfy the requirements 
of these Procedures. The Responsible Official will seek the advice of 
subject matter experts and/or Council members, as appropriate.

Sec. 9. Public and Tribal Involvement for Environmental Impact 
Statements.

    (a) Policy. Public involvement is encouraged in the environmental 
analysis and review of a proposed Council Action.

[[Page 25687]]

    (b) Procedures. After determining that a draft EIS should be 
prepared, the Lead or Co-Lead agency will implement the following 
procedures, at a minimum, to engage affected members of the public and 
solicit public input:
    (1) Develop a list of interested parties, including Federal, 
regional, state, and local authorities, tribes, environmental groups, 
individuals, businesses, and community organizations, as applicable.
    (2) Publish an NOI in the Federal Register, and initiate scoping in 
accordance with 40 CFR 1501.7 and 1508.22, and notify directly those 
officials, agencies, organizations, tribes and individuals with 
particular interest in the proposal. The Council shall engage in 
Nation-to-Nation consultation, as required.
    (3) Hold public scoping meetings as appropriate to the action.
    (4) Circulate the draft EIS for comment to interested parties.
    (5) Publicize the availability of the draft EIS by press release, 
advertisement in local newspapers of general circulation, or other 
suitable means such as posting the draft EIS on the Council's Web site. 
As appropriate, the Council will also circulate the draft EIS and 
supporting documents to public depositories, such as libraries. The EPA 
will publish a notice of availability in the Federal Register which 
will determine the appropriate duration of the public review and 
comment period.
    (6) If necessary or desirable, using the criteria in 40 CFR 
1506.6(c), hold a public meeting or public hearing on the draft EIS. If 
a public hearing is held, the draft EIS should be made available at 
least 15 days prior to the hearing.
    (7) Consider and respond to all substantive comments in the final 
EIS and provide copies of the final EIS to all who request a copy, and 
to Federal agencies and other parties who commented substantively on 
the draft EIS.
    (c) List of Contacts. Interested persons may obtain information on 
the Council's environmental process and on the status of EIS's issued 
by the Council from the Responsible Official. The Council will provide 
contact information on the Council's Web site and in other public 
notices.

Sec. 10. Environmental Assessment.

    (a) Policy. The Responsible Official should perform, participate 
in, or coordinate, as appropriate, the process of considering the 
environmental impacts of a proposed Council Action at the earliest 
practical time in the planning process. To the fullest extent possible, 
steps to comply with all environmental laws, regulations, policies and 
Executive Orders, as well as the requirements of the RESTORE Act, will 
be undertaken concurrently.
    (b) Scope. An EA should contain a brief discussion of the proposed 
action; the purpose and need for the proposed action; an appropriate 
range of reasonable alternatives to the proposed action, including a no 
action alternative; an evaluation of the environmental impacts of the 
proposed action and any identified alternatives; a list of the agencies 
and persons consulted; a list of alternatives eliminated from further 
analysis with an explanation of why they were eliminated; a list of all 
applicable Federal environmental laws and requirements; and mitigation 
measures needed to reduce environmental impacts to below the level of 
significance (if applicable). The scope of environmental impacts 
considered in the EA should include both beneficial and adverse 
impacts; direct, indirect, and cumulative impacts; impacts of both 
long- and short-term duration; as well as analysis of the effects of 
any appropriate mitigation measures or best management practices that 
are considered. The mitigation measures can be analyzed either as 
elements of alternatives or in a separate discussion of mitigation.
    The level of detail and depth of impact analysis should be limited 
to documenting the potential impacts of the proposed action and whether 
the proposed action would result in any significant adverse 
environmental impacts. The EA should contain objective analyses to 
support its environmental impact conclusions.
    (c) Using Existing Environmental Analyses Prepared Pursuant to NEPA 
and the CEQ Regulations.
    (1) When available, the Responsible Official, or applicant if 
applicable, should use existing NEPA analyses for assessing the impacts 
of a proposed action and reasonable alternatives. Procedures for 
adoption or incorporation by reference of such analyses must be 
followed where applicable.
    (2) If existing NEPA analyses include data and assumptions 
appropriate for the analysis at hand, the Responsible Official, or 
applicant if applicable, should use these existing NEPA analyses and/or 
their underlying data and assumptions where feasible.
    (3) An existing environmental analysis prepared pursuant to NEPA 
and the CEQ regulations may be used in its entirety if the Responsible 
Official determines, with appropriate supporting documentation, that it 
adequately assesses the environmental effects of the proposed action 
and reasonable alternatives. The supporting record must include an 
evaluation of whether new circumstances, new information or changes in 
the action or its impacts not previously analyzed may result in 
significantly different environmental effects.
    (4) The Responsible Official, or applicant if applicable, should 
make the best use of existing NEPA documents by supplementing, tiering 
to, incorporating by reference, or adopting previous environmental 
analyses to avoid redundancy and unnecessary paperwork.
    (d) Public Coordination on the EA/FONSI.
    (1) Normally a draft FONSI need not be coordinated in advance 
outside the Council prior to its issuance. Copies of approved FONSIs 
will be available to the public, government agencies, or Congress upon 
request at any time.
    (2) The Council will post final EAs and approved FONSIs on its Web 
site.
    (3) To the extent appropriate and practicable, the Council may 
provide the public with an opportunity to review and comment on draft 
EAs. When the proposed action is, or is closely similar to, one which 
normally requires an EIS as identified in Section 12 of these 
Procedures, or when the nature of the proposed action is one without 
precedent, the Council will make a draft EA available to the public for 
review for a period of not less than 30 days before the final 
determination is made by the Council. The Council will consider any and 
all comments received prior to making a final decision regarding the 
associated FONSI.
    (e) Level of Analysis. The EA process should assess each impact 
identified as relevant to the proposed action or alternatives. The 
level of analysis of each impact should be guided by the following 
factors:
    (1) The likelihood of the potential effects;
    (2) The magnitude of the potential effects; and
    (3) Whether any adverse effects on the environment may be 
significant, even if on balance the proposed project may be beneficial.
    (f) Determination Based on the EA. On the basis of the EA, the 
Responsible Official will determine whether the proposed action has a 
potentially significant impact on the human environment and will make a 
recommendation to the Council as to whether an EIS is needed. Based on 
the Council's decision, the Responsible Official will take action in 
accordance with subsection (1) through (3) below, as applicable:

[[Page 25688]]

    (1) If the Council decides that the proposed action will not have a 
significant impact on the human environment, the Responsible Official 
will prepare a draft FONSI in accordance with Section 11 of these 
Procedures.
    (2) If the Council decides that the proposed action has a 
potentially significant impact, the Responsible Official will prepare 
an NOI to prepare an EIS, and begin the scoping process (40 CFR 
1501.7).
    (3) If the proposed action will occur in a wetland or in a 100-year 
floodplain, the Council will ensure an opportunity for public comment 
on a draft of the EA. If such a situation is present, the EA also will 
follow Section 13(h)(6) or (8) of these Procedures, as applicable.

Sec. 11. Finding of No Significant Impact.

    (a) General. A FONSI, as determined in accordance with Section 10 
of these Procedures, is prepared for all Council Actions for which an 
EIS is not required and a CE does not apply.
    (b) Decision-making on the Proposed Action. The Council may not 
commit itself or its resources to an action requiring an EA (but not an 
EIS) until a FONSI has been approved in accordance with this Section.
    (c) Staff Responsibilities.
    (1) When required, the Responsible Official will prepare a draft 
FONSI, which will include the EA, or a summary of it, and note any 
other related environmental documents.
    (2) After complying with subsection (c)(1) of this Section, the 
Responsible Official will present the finding to the Council, which 
will approve the FONSI or decide an EIS will be prepared. The Council 
will authorize the Executive Director to sign FONSIs on behalf of the 
Council.
    (d) Representations of Mitigation. There may be situations in which 
the Council relies on the implementation of certain measures to 
mitigate the significance of the proposed action's environmental 
impacts and bases its FONSI on the implementation of such measures. 
Under such situations, the Council will ensure that the mitigation 
measures are implemented. Where applicable, the Council will work with 
the applicant to include appropriate mitigation measures as a grant 
condition or as a contract provision. See, CEQ's Memorandum, 
``Appropriate Use of Mitigation and Monitoring and Clarifying the 
Appropriate Use of Mitigated Findings of No Significant Impact.''
    (e) Changes and Supplements. If, prior to taking a final Council 
Action for which a FONSI was prepared, a significant change is made 
that would alter environmental impacts, or if significant new 
information becomes available regarding the environmental impacts, the 
Responsible Official, or applicant if applicable, will reevaluate the 
EA to determine whether supplementation is necessary. If the EA is not 
sufficient, the Responsible Official, or applicant if applicable, will 
supplement the existing EA or prepare a new EA to determine whether the 
changes or new information indicate the action may have a significant 
impact. If, because of the change or new information, the proposed 
action may have a significant impact, the Responsible Official, after 
consulting with the Council, will issue an NOI to prepare an EIS and 
begin the scoping process.
    (f) Contents of a FONSI (40 CFR 1508.13). A FONSI may include the 
EA or it may incorporate the EA by reference, in accordance with CEQ's 
regulations. The FONSI may be combined with a Council decision-making 
document or it may be limited to determining that an EIS is not 
required. A FONSI should contain at least the following:
    (1) Identification of the document as a FONSI;
    (2) Identification of the Council;
    (3) The title of the action;
    (4) The preparer(s) of the document (i.e., a list of those persons 
or organizations assisting in the preparation of the document);
    (5) The month and year of preparation of the document;
    (6) The name, title, address, and phone number of the person in the 
Council who should be contacted to supply further information about the 
document;
    (7) A brief description of the proposed action;
    (8) A brief description of, or reference to the page/section in the 
EA that discusses, the alternatives considered;
    (9) A brief discussion of, or reference to the page/section in the 
EA that discusses, the environmental effects of the proposed action;
    (10) Documentation of compliance with Sections 13(h)(6) and (8) of 
these Procedures, if the proposed action will occur in a wetland or in 
a 100-year floodplain;
    (11) Reference to the page/section in the EA that provides the list 
of all Federal permits, licenses, and any other approvals or 
consultations which must be obtained in order to proceed with the 
proposal;
    (12) A discussion of mitigation measures and environmental 
commitments that will be implemented, if applicable;
    (13) A conclusion that the preferred alternative, and where 
appropriate any other reasonable alternative(s), has no potentially 
significant impact; and
    (14) The Executive Director's signature indicating the approval of 
the Council as detailed in subsection (c) of this Section.

Sec. 12. Environmental Impact Statement.

    (a) General. The Council will prepare an EIS for Council Actions 
with potentially significantly impacts, as determined in accordance 
with Section 10 of these Procedures.
    (b) Decision-making on the Proposed Action. The Council may seek a 
waiver from the EPA of the time limit requirements of 40 CFR 1506.10 
for compelling reasons of national policy.
    (c) Staff Responsibilities and Timing.
    (1) The Council, or applicant if applicable, should begin the 
process for preparation of an EIS as soon as it determines, or the EA 
performed in accordance with Section 10 of these Procedures discloses, 
that the proposed action has potentially significantly environmental 
impacts.
    (2) If the Council is the Lead Agency or Joint Lead, the 
Responsible Official will issue an NOI and undertake the scoping 
process identified in 40 CFR 1501.7 as soon as the Council decides to 
prepare an EIS.
    (3) In preparing a draft EIS, the Responsible Official, or 
applicant if applicable, will consider any scoping comments, develop 
the relevant analysis, and engage in applicable coordination in 
accordance with CEQ's regulations and Section 13 of these Procedures.
    (4) The Responsible Official will submit the proposed draft EIS to 
the Council.
    (5) A draft EIS may be formally released outside the Council only 
after approval by the Council.
    (6) The Responsible Official will direct electronic distribution of 
the draft EIS as follows: EPA; all interested Council regional and 
state offices; all Federal agencies that have jurisdiction by law or 
special expertise with respect to the environmental impacts of the 
proposed action; tribal, state, and local government authorities; to 
the extent practicable and appropriate, public libraries in the area to 
be affected by the proposed action; and all other interested parties 
identified during the preparation of the draft EIS that have requested 
a copy. Hard copies will be made available upon request. Public notice 
will be designed to reach potentially

[[Page 25689]]

interested or affected individuals, governments, and organizations. In 
addition, the draft EIS will be made available on the Council's Web 
site concurrently with the public comment period.
    (7) The draft EIS will be made available for public and agency 
comment for at least 45 days from the date when EPA publishes its 
Notice of Availability (NOA) in the Federal Register. The time period 
for comments on the draft EIS will be specified in a prominent place in 
the NOA and on the coversheet of the draft EIS. Public comments must be 
provided to the person designated in the public notice.
    (8) Where a public hearing is to be held on the draft EIS, as 
determined in accordance with Section 9(b)(6) of these Procedures, the 
draft EIS will be made available to the public at least 15 days prior 
to the hearing (see 40 CFR 1506.6).
    (9) The Responsible Official will consider substantive comments 
received on the draft EIS. If a final EIS is not submitted to the 
Council for approval within three years from the date of the draft EIS 
circulation, the Responsible Official or applicant, as appropriate, 
will prepare a written reevaluation of the draft to determine whether 
the draft EIS warrants supplementation due to changed circumstances or 
new information. If so, a supplement to the draft EIS or a new draft 
EIS will be prepared and circulated as required by subsections (1) 
through (9) of this subsection. If the draft EIS does not warrant 
supplementation, the Responsible Official will prepare the final EIS.
    (10) The Responsible Official will submit the final EIS and draft 
ROD to the Council for a decision (see Section 15 of these Procedures).
    (11) The ROD will become final upon signature of the Executive 
Director. The Council will delegate authority for signature of RODs to 
the Executive Director, provided such RODs are first approved by the 
Council.
    (12) The Responsible Official will direct electronic distribution 
of the final EIS and ROD as follows: EPA; all interested Council 
regional and state offices; state, tribal, and local authorities; to 
the extent practicable, public libraries in the area affected by the 
proposed action; Federal agencies and other parties who commented 
substantively on the draft EIS; and all agencies, organizations, or 
individuals that have requested a copy. Hard copies will be provided 
upon request. The final EIS and ROD will be posted on the Council's Web 
site and notice will go out to interested parties who have asked to 
receive notice.
    (13) If major steps toward implementation of the proposed action 
have not commenced, or a major decision point for actions implemented 
in stages has not occurred, within three years from the date of 
publication of the final EIS, the Responsible Official will prepare a 
written evaluation of whether the final EIS warrants supplementation. 
The Responsible Official will submit this evaluation to the Council.
    (d) Changes and Supplements. Where a draft or final EIS has been 
prepared for a proposed Council Action, and substantial changes to the 
proposal are made or significant new circumstances or information comes 
to light that is relevant to environmental concerns and bears on the 
proposed action or its impacts, the Responsible Official, or applicant 
if appropriate, will prepare a supplement to the original draft or 
final EIS. Such a supplement will be processed in accordance with 
subsections (3) through (13) of subsection (c) of this Section. The 
Responsible Official will determine whether, and to what extent, any 
portion of the proposed action is unaffected by the planning change or 
new information. Where appropriate, Council decision-making on portions 
of the proposed action having utility independent of the affected 
portion may go forward regardless of the concurrent processing of the 
supplement, so long as the EIS and ROD are completed for those actions 
having independent utility and the NOI for the supplemental NEPA 
analysis and documentation articulates the basis for determining 
independent utility.
    (e) Representations of Mitigation. Where a final EIS has 
represented that certain measures will be taken to mitigate the adverse 
environmental impacts of an action, the Council will include the 
mitigation measures, and any appropriate monitoring wherever 
appropriate, as a condition of funding or, where appropriate, contract 
provisions. If necessary, the Council may take steps to enforce 
implementation of such mitigation measures.
    (f) Contents of an EIS. The contents of both a draft and final EIS 
are detailed in the CEQ regulations and Section 13 of these Procedures. 
Recognizing that CEQ regulations allow the combination of NEPA 
documents with other agency documents and that the Council may find it 
practical to do so, format and page limitations on EIS's should follow 
those set out in 40 CFR 1502.7 and 1502.10, to the extent practicable. 
An EIS should avoid extraneous data and discussion. The text of an EIS 
should be written in plain language, comprehensible to a lay person. 
Technical materials should be placed into appendices, produced as 
stand-alone reports available on the Council's Web site, or made 
available in hard copy by request. Graphics and drawings, maps, and 
photographs may be used as necessary to clarify the proposal and its 
alternatives. The sources of all data used in an EIS will be noted or 
referenced in the EIS.
    Previous NEPA analyses should be used, where available, to ensure 
efficient preparation of an EIS. As appropriate, previous NEPA analyses 
can be tiered to, incorporated by reference, or may be adopted into the 
document consistent with CEQ's regulations and the process detailed 
above in subsection 10(c). See 40 CFR 1502.20, 1502.21, and 1508.28.

Sec. 13. Contents of an Environmental Impact Statement.

    To the fullest extent possible, the Responsible Official, Lead 
Agency, or applicant, will concurrently draft the EIS while seeking 
compliance with other applicable environmental requirements.
    In addition to the requirements of 40 CFR 1502.10 through 1502.18, 
and subject to the general provisions of Section 12 of these 
Procedures, an EIS should contain the following:
    (a) Identification of the Council.
    (b) The Responsible Official who prepared or oversaw preparation of 
the document.
    (c) The month and year the document was prepared.
    (d) In a draft EIS, the name, title, and address of the person in 
the Council to whom comments on the document should be addressed, and 
the date by which comments must be received to be considered. Typically 
this will be the Responsible Official.
    (e) A list of those persons, organizations, or agencies assisting 
the Council in the preparation of the document.
    (f) In a final EIS, a list of all agencies, organizations, or 
persons from whom comments were received on the draft EIS.
    (g) A short, introductory description of the environment likely to 
be affected by the proposed action, including a list of all states, 
counties, and local areas likely to be affected.
    (h) Consistent with the description provided in 40 CFR 1502.16, an 
analysis of the environmental consequences of the proposed action. The 
following areas should be considered in the environmental analysis, 
although their discussion--and the extent of that

[[Page 25690]]

discussion--in the EIS is dependent on their relevance:
    (1) Air quality. There should be an assessment of the consistency 
of the proposal and alternatives with Federal and state plans for the 
attainment and maintenance of air quality standards.
    (2) Water quality. There should be an assessment of the consistency 
of the alternatives with Federal and state standards concerning 
drinking water, storm sewer drainage, sedimentation control, and non-
point source discharges such as runoff from construction operations. 
The need for any permits under sections 402 and 404 of the Clean Water 
Act (33 U.S.C. 1342 and 1344) and Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors 
Act should also be assessed.
    (3) Noise. The alternatives should be assessed with respect to 
applicable Federal, state, and local noise standards.
    (4) Solid waste disposal. The alternatives should be assessed with 
respect to state and local standards for sanitary landfill and solid 
waste disposal.
    (5) Natural ecological systems. The EIS should assess both short-
term (e.g., construction period) and long-term impacts of the 
alternatives on wildlife, vegetation, and ecological processes in the 
affected environment.
    (6) Wetlands. In accordance with Executive Order 11990, the EIS 
should determine whether any of the alternatives will be located in a 
wetland area. If the proposed action is located in a wetland area, the 
final EIS should document a determination by the Responsible Official 
that there is no practicable alternative to such location, and that the 
proposed action includes all practicable measures to minimize harm to 
wetlands which may result from such use.
    (7) Protected species. If applicable, the EIS will discuss the 
impacts of the alternatives on species that are listed or proposed for 
listing as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act, 
or the proposed or designated critical habitats for such species; 
protected species under the Marine Mammal Protection Act; and birds 
protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. In such cases, the EIS 
should discuss any consultation or coordination, as appropriate, with 
the appropriate Federal agency.
    (8) Flood hazard evaluation and floodplain management. Under E.O. 
11988, as amended by E.O. 13690, Federal agencies proposing activities 
in a 100-year floodplain are directed to consider alternatives to avoid 
adverse effects and incompatible development in the floodplain. If no 
practicable alternatives exist to siting an action in the floodplain, 
the EIS should discuss how the action will be designed to minimize 
potential harm to or within the floodplain.
    (9) Coastal zone management. If applicable, the EIS should discuss 
to what extent the alternatives are consistent with approved coastal 
zone management programs in affected states, as required by section 
307(c)(2) of the Coastal Zone Management Act, 16 U.S.C. 1456(c)(2).
    (10) Essential Fish Habitat (EFH). If applicable, the EIS will 
identify any EFH that could be impacted by the alternatives. Actions 
that could have the potential to affect EFH require consultation with 
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration under the Magnuson-
Stevens Act to evaluate potential impacts to designated EFH and 
minimize these impacts. The final EIS should document these 
consultations.
    (11) Use of natural resources other than energy, such as water, 
minerals, or timber.
    (12) Aesthetic environment and scenic resources. The EIS should 
identify any significant aesthetic changes likely to occur in the 
natural landscape and in the developed environment.
    (13) Land use. The EIS should assess the impacts of each 
alternative on local land use controls and comprehensive regional 
planning, as well as on development within the affected environment, 
including, where applicable, other proposed federal actions in the 
area.
    (14) Socioeconomic environment. The EIS should assess the number 
and kinds of available jobs likely to be affected by the alternatives. 
For each alternative considered, the EIS should also discuss the 
potential for community disruption or cohesion, the possibility of 
demographic shifts, and impacts on local government services and 
revenues.
    (15) Public health and public safety. The EIS should assess 
potential environmental impacts relevant to public health and safety. 
For example, the EIS should assess the transportation or use of any 
hazardous materials that may be involved in the alternatives, and the 
level of protection afforded residents of the affected environment from 
construction period and long-term operations associated with the 
alternatives.
    (16) Recreation areas and opportunities. The EIS should assess the 
impacts of the alternatives on recreational activities, including 
impacts on non-site-specific activities, such as hiking and bicycling, 
and impacts on non-activity-specific sites such as those designated 
``open space.''
    (17) Environmental Justice. The EIS should address environmental 
justice considerations as required by Executive Order 12898, ``Federal 
Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and 
Low-Income Populations.''
    (18) Sites of historical, archeological, architectural, or cultural 
significance. In accordance with Section 106 of the National Historic 
Preservation Act, 16 U.S.C. 470(f), and its implementing regulations, 
36 CFR part 800, the EIS should identify all properties included in or 
eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places that 
may be affected by the preferred alternative and other reasonable 
alternatives. The EIS also should include documentation of the status 
of consultation with the appropriate State Historic Preservation 
Officer (SHPO) or Tribal Historic Preservation Officer (THPO). The EIS 
should discuss the criteria of adverse effect on historic properties 
(36 CFR 800.5) with regard to each alternative. The final EIS should 
include documentation of the status of consultation with the 
appropriate SHPO(s) or THPO(s). In the event that the Responsible 
Official, in consultation with the SHPO or THPO, finds that a proposed 
action will have an adverse effect on such a site, the final EIS also 
should include documentation of the status of subsequent consultation 
with the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation.
    (19) Climate Change. The EIS should estimate the greenhouse gas 
emissions associated with the alternatives, as appropriate, and 
consider mitigation measures. The EIS should also consider the effects 
that climate change may have on the proposed alternatives, and consider 
adaptation alternatives, where appropriate.
    (20) Hazardous, radioactive, and toxic waste. The EIS should assess 
the consistency of the alternatives with Federal and state requirements 
concerning hazardous, radioactive, and toxic waste management in the 
program or project area.
    (i) A description of the impacts of the alternatives and a detailed 
description of mitigation measures available or planned to avoid, 
minimize, rectify, reduce over time, or compensate each adverse impact, 
if not included in the alternatives. Impacts and mitigation measures 
should be identified in a table as long-term and/or short-term as 
applicable. This part of the EIS should also include a summary of any 
irreversible or irretrievable

[[Page 25691]]

commitments of resources that would be likely to result from the 
alternatives.
    (j) A brief discussion of the relationship between local short-term 
uses of the environment affected by the alternatives, and the 
maintenance and enhancement of long-term productivity.
    (k) A compilation of all applicable Federal, state, and tribal 
permits, licenses, and approvals which are required before the proposed 
action may commence. The final EIS should document compliance with the 
requirements of all applicable Federal environmental laws, regulations, 
Executive Orders, and policies. If compliance is not possible by the 
time of final EIS issuance, the final EIS should discuss the status of 
compliance and should specify that all applicable environmental 
compliance requirements must be addressed prior to project 
implementation.
    (l) The final EIS should provide a synopsis or compilation of 
substantive comments received on the draft EIS, whether made in writing 
or orally at a public hearing, and responses to comments. The response 
to those comments should be consistent with the procedures set forth in 
CEQ's regulations (40 CFR 1503.4). Comments may be collected and 
summarized, except for comments by other Federal agencies which should 
be provided in total and where otherwise required by Federal law or 
regulation. Before the EIS is put into final form, every effort should 
be made to resolve significant issues with the Federal or state 
agencies administering Federal laws. The final EIS will describe such 
issues, consultations and efforts to resolve such issues, and provide 
an explanation of why any remaining issues have not been resolved.

Sec. 14. Programmatic Environmental Review.

    (a) A programmatic NEPA analysis is used to assess the 
environmental impacts of a proposed action that is broad in reach; 
analysis of subsequent actions that fall within the program may be 
tiered to such analyses, as described in the CEQ regulations (40 CFR 
1502.20 and 1508.28). A programmatic analysis may be used for proposed 
policies, plans, and programs that address a given geographic area, 
common environmental impacts to a class of actions, or activities that 
are not location-specific.
    (b) Programmatic NEPA analyses may take the form of a programmatic 
environmental assessment or environmental impact statement.
    (c) Programmatic NEPA analyses may be used when there are 
limitations on available information or uncertainty regarding the 
timing, location, and environmental impacts of subsequent implementing 
actions.
    (d) A programmatic NEPA analysis may also provide the basis for 
decisions regarding proposed projects prior to the Council's 
consideration of the impacts for specific projects (e.g., applicable 
mitigation measures, identifying alternatives). This analysis can also 
programmatically address potential cumulative and indirect effects. 
This provides an opportunity to tier the consideration of the 
subsequent action to the programmatic analysis, avoiding duplicative 
efforts.
    (e) The document should identify program-level alternatives and 
assess the broad program-wide environmental impacts. To the extent 
information is available, it should also identify the reasonable 
alternatives to and potential impacts of project-specific Council 
Actions within the program, and the impacts on resources.
    (f) Where a programmatic environmental document has been prepared, 
the Responsible Official may examine each project-level action 
encompassed by the programmatic document to determine whether the 
project-level action has been sufficiently analyzed in the programmatic 
document to determine whether and what additional analysis is 
appropriate.
    (g) For any project-level action, the Council, or project 
applicant, will prepare additional environmental documentation as 
required by these Procedures, unless the documentation prepared for the 
programmatic action satisfies the requirements of these Procedures. 
Project-level documentation should reference and summarize the 
programmatic document and limit the discussion to the unique 
alternatives to, impacts of, and mitigation for the project.
    (h) An environmental assessment prepared in support of an 
individual proposed action can be tiered to a programmatic or other 
broader-scope environmental impact statement. An environmental 
assessment may be prepared, and a finding of no significant impact 
reached, for a proposed action with significant effects, whether 
direct, indirect, or cumulative, if the environmental assessment is 
tiered to a broader environmental impact statement which fully analyzed 
those significant effects. Tiering to the programmatic or broader-scope 
environmental impact statement would allow the preparation of an 
environmental assessment and a finding of no significant impact for the 
individual proposed action, so long as any previously unanalyzed 
effects are not significant. A finding of no significant impact other 
than those already disclosed and analyzed in the environmental impact 
statement to which the environmental assessment is tiered may also be 
called a ``finding of no new significant impact.''

Sec. 15. Record of Decision.

    (a) General. The Responsible Official will prepare a draft ROD when 
the Council is prepared to make a final decision on the proposed 
action. The timing of the agency's decision will follow the 
requirements of 40 CFR 1506.10. The draft ROD may be processed 
concurrently with the final EIS. If the draft ROD is processed 
subsequently, it will follow the same approval process as a final EIS.
    (b) Contents. The ROD will include a description of the proposed 
action and the environmental information specified in 40 CFR 1505.2. A 
ROD may be conditioned upon the approval of permits, licenses, and/or 
approvals that were not complete prior to issuance of the ROD.
    (c) Changes. If the Council wishes to take an action not identified 
as the preferred alternative in the final EIS, or proposes to make 
substantial changes to the findings discussed in a draft ROD, the 
Council will revise the ROD and process it internally in the same 
manner as EIS approval, in accordance with Section 12(c) of these 
Procedures.

Will D. Spoon,
Program Analyst, Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council.
[FR Doc. 2015-10439 Filed 5-4-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-58-P



                                                    25680                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices

                                                    of the public record and subject to                       The Act is focused on the Gulf Coast                environmental review under NEPA in
                                                    public disclosure.                                      region and has five components. The                   instances where there is a separate
                                                      Any comments submitted in                             Direct Component, administered by the                 Federal action. For example, a
                                                    connection with the GLMRC meeting                       Department of the Treasury, sets aside                restoration project funded under the
                                                    will be made available to the public                    35 percent of the penalties paid into the             Direct Component would be subject to
                                                    under the provisions of the Federal                     Trust Fund for eligible activities                    NEPA if it required a permit to fill
                                                    Advisory Committee Act.                                 proposed by the five Gulf Coast states—               wetlands pursuant to Section 404 of the
                                                      Dated: April 30, 2015.                                Alabama, Florida, Louisiana,                          Clean Water Act.
                                                                                                            Mississippi, and Texas—including local
                                                    Wade Hannum,                                                                                                  Council-Selected Restoration
                                                                                                            governments within Florida and
                                                    Office of Human Resources Management,                                                                         Component
                                                    OHRM Director, Office of HR Strategy and
                                                                                                            Louisiana. The Council-Selected
                                                                                                            Restoration Component sets aside 30                      The Act provides 30 percent of
                                                    Services, Center for Talent Engagement
                                                    (COE4), General Services Administration.                percent of the penalties, plus half of all            penalties deposited into the Trust Fund
                                                                                                            interest earned on Trust Fund                         to the Council, plus one-half of the
                                                    [FR Doc. 2015–10454 Filed 5–4–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            investments, to be managed by a new                   interest earned on Trust Fund
                                                    BILLING CODE 6820–34–P
                                                                                                            independent entity in the Federal                     investments, to carry out a
                                                                                                            government called the Gulf Coast                      Comprehensive Plan. In August 2013,
                                                                                                            Ecosystem Restoration Council                         the Council issued the Initial
                                                    GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM                                    (Council). The Council is comprised of                Comprehensive Plan for Restoring the
                                                    RESTORATION COUNCIL                                     members from six Federal agencies or                  Gulf Coast’s ecosystem and economy.
                                                    [Docket No. 105XX2015–1111–03]                          departments and the five Gulf Coast                   This Initial Comprehensive Plan
                                                                                                            states. One of the Federal members, the               provides a framework to implement a
                                                    National Environmental Policy Act                       Secretary of Commerce, currently serves               coordinated region-wide restoration
                                                    Implementing Procedures and                             as Chairperson of the Council. The                    effort to restore, protect, and revitalize
                                                    Categorical Exclusions                                  Council will direct Council-Selected                  the Gulf Coast. The Initial
                                                                                                            Restoration Component funds to                        Comprehensive Plan was accompanied
                                                    AGENCY:  Gulf Coast Ecosystem                                                                                 by a Programmatic Environmental
                                                                                                            projects and programs for the restoration
                                                    Restoration Council.                                                                                          Assessment.
                                                                                                            of the Gulf Coast region, pursuant to an
                                                    ACTION: Issuance of final procedures.                   Initial Comprehensive Plan that has                      Pursuant to the Act, the Council will
                                                                                                            been developed by the Council. Under                  develop a ‘‘Funded Priority List’’ (or
                                                    SUMMARY:   The Gulf Coast Ecosystem                                                                           FPL) of projects and programs to be
                                                    Restoration Council (Council) is hereby                 the Spill Impact Component, the Gulf
                                                                                                            Coast states can use an additional 30                 carried out to advance the goals and
                                                    issuing final procedures for                                                                                  objectives set forth in the Initial
                                                    implementing the National                               percent of penalties in the Trust Fund
                                                                                                            for eligible activities pursuant to plans             Comprehensive Plan, subject to
                                                    Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).                                                                              available funding. The Council will
                                                    These procedures include categorical                    developed by the states and approved
                                                                                                            by the Council. The remaining five                    periodically update the Initial
                                                    exclusions (CEs) of actions the Council                                                                       Comprehensive Plan and the FPL, in
                                                    has determined do not individually or                   percent of penalties, plus one-half of all
                                                                                                            interest earned on Trust Fund                         accordance with the Act.
                                                    cumulatively have a significant effect on                                                                        The FPL and subsequent updates will
                                                    the human environment and, thus, are                    investments, will be divided equally
                                                                                                            between the final two components, a                   consist of a list of projects and programs
                                                    categorically excluded from the                                                                               which the Council intends to fund for
                                                                                                            National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                    requirement to prepare an                                                                                     planning, technical assistance, or
                                                                                                            Administration RESTORE Act Science
                                                    Environmental Assessment (EA) or                                                                              implementation purposes. The Council
                                                                                                            Program and a Department of the
                                                    Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)                                                                          anticipates that once the full amount
                                                                                                            Treasury administered Centers of
                                                    under NEPA.                                                                                                   ultimately to be paid into the Trust
                                                                                                            Excellence Research Grants Program.
                                                    DATES: Effective Date: June 4, 2015.                                                                          Fund is known, future amendments to
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              II. These Procedures                                  the FPL will include significantly larger
                                                                                                               These procedures establish the                     projects and project lists that reflect the
                                                    I. Background                                                                                                 full amount available to be spent for
                                                                                                            Council’s policy and procedures to
                                                       On July 6, 2012, the President signed                ensure compliance with NEPA and                       restoration activities. A Council
                                                    the Resources and Ecosystems                            Council on Environmental Quality                      commitment to fund implementation of
                                                    Sustainability, Tourist Opportunities,                  (CEQ) regulations for implementing                    a project or program in the FPL is a
                                                    and Revived Economies of the Gulf                       NEPA. Each Federal agency is required                 Federal action which requires the
                                                    Coast States Act of 2012 (‘‘RESTORE                     to develop NEPA procedures as a                       appropriate level of NEPA review.
                                                    Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’) into law. The Act                     supplement to the CEQ regulations. The                Examples of NEPA compliance include
                                                    establishes a new trust fund in the                     Council’s major responsibilities are set              preparation of new NEPA
                                                    Treasury of the United States, known as                 out in greater detail in the RESTORE                  documentation, adoption of existing
                                                    the Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund                   Act, and responsibilities relative to the             NEPA documentation, or application of
                                                    (Trust Fund). Eighty percent of the                     administration of the Council-Selected                a CE, as warranted. The FPL may
                                                    administrative and civil penalties paid                 Restoration Component are further                     commit planning and technical
                                                    after July 6, 2012, under the Federal                   described below. The Council continues                assistance funds for activities such as
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Water Pollution Control Act in                          to deliberate policies and procedures                 engineering, design, and environmental
                                                    connection with the Deepwater Horizon                   relative to implementation of the Spill               compliance for projects and programs.
                                                    Oil Spill will be deposited into the                    Impact Component. Information on such                 According to the Initial Comprehensive
                                                    Trust Fund. Under terms described in                    matters will be available at a later date.            Plan, a Council commitment of planning
                                                    the Act, amounts in the Trust Fund will                    The below NEPA procedures are                      or technical assistance funds for a
                                                    be available for projects and programs                  applicable to Council actions. Activities             project or program in an FPL does not
                                                    that restore and protect the environment                funded pursuant to any component of                   necessarily guarantee that the Council
                                                    and economy of the Gulf Coast region.                   the Act may also be subject to an                     will subsequently fund implementation


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00021   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices                                             25681

                                                    of the project or program. Should the                   scientific foundation established within              rigor of the alternatives analysis for a
                                                    Council subsequently decide to fund                     the respective planning process.                      project or program that requires
                                                    implementation of the particular project                   The Council will ensure that the                   evaluation in an EA or EIS is
                                                    or program, it will ensure the                          evaluations of projects and programs in               appropriate relative to the scope and
                                                    appropriate level of NEPA compliance                    the initial FPL and subsequent updates                magnitude of the activity being
                                                    prior to making its decision.                           effectively assess potential cumulative               considered. As this is a policy-level
                                                       In developing and updating the FPL,                  impacts in accordance with NEPA,                      recommendation, no change was made
                                                    the Council will seek to ensure that the                which requires a Federal agency to                    to the procedures in response to this
                                                    projects and programs contained therein                 consider the incremental environmental                comment.
                                                    reflect a comprehensive approach for                    impacts of the proposed action when                      The commenter recommended that
                                                    Gulf restoration, consistent with the Act               combined with relevant past, present,                 the applicability and appropriateness of
                                                    and the Initial Comprehensive Plan. To                  and reasonably foreseeable future                     Council use of a member CE should be
                                                    that end, the Council will build upon                   actions. The cumulative impact                        included in decision documents that are
                                                    existing restoration plans and strategies,              assessments will generally be tailored to             publically available. In response, the
                                                    engage the public, ensure the FPL is                    the area of influence of the given                    Council will inform the public when it
                                                    based on sound science, and assess the                  activity. For example, a project with a               uses a member CE in association with
                                                    cumulative environmental impacts of                     large area of influence (such as a river              the approval of funding for a project or
                                                    projects and programs contained in the                  diversion) would have a                               program under the Council-Selected
                                                    FPL, as appropriate.                                    commensurately broader assessment of                  Restoration Component. The Council
                                                       There has been extensive Gulf coast                  cumulative effects, while one with a                  will provide the public with the specific
                                                    restoration planning conducted at                       limited area of influence (such as a                  CE being used, along with the Council’s
                                                    Federal, state, and local levels. This                  small vegetative planting project) would              findings regarding the review of
                                                    includes the Gulf Coast Ecosystem                       have a more limited assessment of                     potential extraordinary circumstances.
                                                    Restoration Task Force Strategy (Task                   potential cumulative effects. To the                  Subsection 4(f) of the procedures has
                                                    Force Strategy), as well as state-level                 extent appropriate, the assessment of                 been modified to clarify that such
                                                    efforts, such as the Louisiana                          cumulative impacts will draw upon                     information will be made available to
                                                    Comprehensive Master Plan for a                         existing information in relevant ongoing              the public on the Council’s Web site.
                                                    Sustainable Coast and the Mississippi                   and completed NEPA documents,                            The commenter recommended that
                                                    Coastal Improvement Program (MsCIP).                    including the Initial Comprehensive                   the Council provide a list of member
                                                    In addition, watershed-level planning                   Plan Programmatic EA, the Deepwater                   agencies’ potentially applicable CEs on
                                                    efforts have been conducted by Gulf-                    Horizon Natural Resources Damage                      the Council’s Web site or provide links
                                                    based National Estuary Programs and                     Assessment Early Restoration                          to the federal agency Web sites where
                                                    other stakeholder groups. The Council                   Programmatic EIS, the Louisiana Coastal               those CEs can be found. In response, the
                                                    intends to build upon these planning                    Area Ecosystem Restoration Plan                       Council will provide and endeavor to
                                                    efforts in developing the initial FPL and               Programmatic EIS, the MsCIP                           maintain links to member agencies’ CEs
                                                    subsequent updates.                                     Programmatic EIS, and others. Among                   on its Web site. It should be noted,
                                                       The Council will engage the public in                other potential benefits, effective                   however, that the potential applicability
                                                    the development of the FPL and                          cumulative impact assessments can help                of a member CE to a Council action
                                                    subsequent updates. Public engagement                   ensure that Council decisions regarding               would be determined on a case-by-case
                                                    conducted by the Council members                        specific restoration projects are                     basis. By providing links to the member
                                                    prior to development of the draft FPL                   informed with a broader understanding                 agencies’ CEs, the Council is not
                                                    will be considered in the Council’s                     of the relationship between such                      necessarily indicating its intent to use
                                                    project review and selection process.                   projects and other restoration activities,            any of the subject CEs. That is a
                                                    The public will also have an                            whether supported by the RESTORE Act                  determination that would be made
                                                    opportunity to review and comment on                    or another funding source.                            based on the specific details of the
                                                    the draft FPL. Where applicable, the                                                                          activity to which the CE might be
                                                    NEPA processes for specific projects                    III. Response to Public Comments and                  applied. No change was made to the
                                                    and programs in the FPL will also                       Other Changes to Procedures                           procedures in response to this comment.
                                                    provide opportunities for public input.                    On January 16, 2015, the Council                      The commenter recommended that
                                                    The public would have the opportunity                   published draft NEPA procedures in the                the Council change the word ‘‘may’’ to
                                                    to provide input during the scoping of                  Federal Register for a 30-day public                  ‘‘must’’ in Section 15(b). The Council
                                                    EISs as well as an opportunity to review                review and comment period (80 FR                      will advise each recipient of Council-
                                                    and comment on draft EISs. Under some                   2381). The Council received one                       Selected Restoration Component funds
                                                    circumstances, as detailed in the NEPA                  comment letter, representing the                      of the recipient’s obligations to address
                                                    procedures, the public would also have                  combined comments of five                             any and all environmental laws that
                                                    an opportunity to review and comment                    organizations, on the draft NEPA                      might be applicable to implementation
                                                    on draft EAs.                                           procedures. The recommendations                       of a given project or program but that
                                                       Independent scientific review of the                 contained in that comment letter are                  are not necessarily applicable to the
                                                    projects and programs nominated for                     summarized below, along with the                      Council’s approval of funding for the
                                                    inclusion in the FPL will help ensure                   Council’s responses to the                            activity. As discussed in the procedures,
                                                    that all funded activities are based on                 recommendations.                                      the Council will also endeavor to
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    the best available science. In some                        The commenter recommended the                      concurrently address all environmental
                                                    cases, projects and programs nominated                  Council ensure that the alternatives                  requirements applicable to a proposed
                                                    for inclusion in the FPL may be derived                 analysis for projects and programs is                 project or program, to the extent feasible
                                                    from existing restoration plans, which                  robust and complete. The Council                      and appropriate. However, there may be
                                                    have already undergone independent                      agrees that the analysis of alternatives is           instances where it would be appropriate
                                                    scientific review. In such cases, the                   an essential component of the NEPA                    for the Council to issue a Record of
                                                    Council’s independent scientific review                 process. Consistent with CEQ                          Decision that approves funding for a
                                                    process would complement the                            regulations, the Council will ensure the              project or program pending completion


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                    25682                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices

                                                    of all permits and approvals. For this                  no change was made to the procedures                  Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                    reason, the Council has chosen to retain                in response to this comment.                             The Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                    the discretion provided in the original                    The commenter recommended that                     requires the Council to consider
                                                    language for this section.                              the Council establish a system to share               whether a document would have a
                                                       The commenter recommended that
                                                                                                            relevant information and data with                    significant economic impact on a
                                                    the Council’s NEPA procedures include
                                                                                                            Council members and applicants                        substantial number of small entities.
                                                    a sunset provision (e.g., five years) for
                                                                                                            preparing NEPA documents. The                         ‘‘Small entities’’ include small
                                                    the use of existing NEPA documents.
                                                                                                            commenter also recommended that the                   businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                                                    The commenter also recommended that
                                                                                                            Council apply lessons learned from                    that are independently owned and
                                                    the Council develop specific criteria
                                                                                                            prior NEPA coordination and share best                operated and are not dominant in their
                                                    indicating environmental, ecological or
                                                    other conditions that would trigger the                 practices with applicants and document                fields, and governmental jurisdictions
                                                    development of a new EA or EIS. The                     preparers. In response, the Council                   with populations under 50,000. These
                                                    Council agrees that a critical test when                agrees that sharing relevant information,             NEPA procedures apply to Council
                                                    adopting or otherwise using a NEPA                      data, and lessons-learned with project                actions and applicants for funding
                                                    document that was not recently                          sponsors and within the Council                       under the Council-Selected Restoration
                                                    completed is determining whether the                    membership could help ensure efficient                Component of the Act. These applicants
                                                    information contained therein is                        and effective NEPA processes. This is                 are limited by the Act to the Federal and
                                                    adequate and consistent with the                        one of the roles of the interagency team              state members of the Council. Therefore,
                                                    requirements established in NEPA and                    referenced above. The Council will                    the Council hereby certifies that these
                                                    the CEQ regulations. To that end, the                                                                         procedures would not have a significant
                                                                                                            continue to conduct such activities,
                                                    procedures state that, in cases where the                                                                     economic impact on a substantial
                                                                                                            while also looking for other ways to
                                                    Council adopts a NEPA document, the                                                                           number of small entities.
                                                                                                            effectively share information to improve
                                                    supporting record must include an                       environmental compliance outcomes.                    Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                    evaluation of whether new                               As this is a policy level
                                                    circumstances, new information or                                                                                Under the Paperwork Reduction Act,
                                                                                                            recommendation, no change was made                    the Council must have approval from
                                                    changes in the action or its impacts not                to the procedures in response to this
                                                    previously analyzed may result in                                                                             the Office of Management and Budget
                                                                                                            comment.                                              (OMB) before collecting information
                                                    significantly different environmental
                                                    effects. The Council will apply this test                  In addition to the modification                    from the public (such as forms, general
                                                    to all NEPA documents it considers                      discussed above, the Council has also                 questionnaires, surveys, instructions,
                                                    adopting. However, the Council will not                 made the following minor changes to                   and other types of collections).
                                                    set an expiration date on NEPA                          the procedures to increase clarity and                According to these NEPA procedures,
                                                    documents, as the age of a NEPA                         consistency. In Section 9 paragraph                   applicants for funding under the
                                                    document does not necessarily dictate                   (b)(7), the Council added language                    Council-Selected Restoration
                                                    whether the information contained                       indicating that copies of final EISs will             Component could be required to prepare
                                                    therein satisfies NEPA. Establishing an                 also be provided to Federal agencies and              and submit NEPA documentation to the
                                                    expiration date for NEPA documents                      other parties who commented                           Council prior to a decision on whether
                                                    might eliminate otherwise adequate                      substantively on the draft EIS. This                  to fund a given activity. These
                                                    NEPA documents from potential                           change ensures consistency with similar               applicants would be limited to the
                                                    Council use. No change was made to the                  language provided in Section 12                       Federal and state members of the
                                                    procedures in response to this comment.                                                                       Council and NEPA submissions would
                                                                                                            paragraph (c)(12) of the procedures.
                                                       The commenter recommended that                                                                             be unique to each individual project or
                                                                                                            Also, Section 4 paragraph (h) has been
                                                    the Council consider establishing an                                                                          program selected for inclusion in the
                                                                                                            revised to omit a reference to functional
                                                    interagency co-located team for                                                                               FPL. These procedures would not lead
                                                                                                            equivalence because it is not anticipated
                                                    reviewing and preparing NEPA                                                                                  to the collection of information. On this
                                                                                                            to be exercised with respect to the                   basis, the Council has determined that
                                                    documents. The Council agrees that the
                                                                                                            Council’s activities. Finally, technical              these procedures would not create any
                                                    use of interagency teams in the
                                                                                                            corrections were made to Section 4                    new information collection
                                                    preparation and review of NEPA
                                                    documents and other compliance                          paragraph (b), Section 5 paragraphs (b)               requirements for the public.
                                                    information can result in greater                       and (c), and Section 13 paragraph (h)(8)
                                                                                                            to ensure consistency and compliance                  Executive Order 13175: Consultation
                                                    efficiency and more robust information.                                                                       and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                                    Being comprised of a number of                          with NEPA, the CEQ Regulations, and a
                                                                                                            recent Executive Order.                               Governments
                                                    regulatory agencies, the Council is well-
                                                    positioned to conduct such interagency                                                                          Executive Order 13175 requires the
                                                                                                            IV. Classification
                                                    work. Indeed, the Council has an                                                                              Council to engage in regular and
                                                    interagency team that works on a range                  Regulatory Planning and Review                        meaningful consultation and
                                                    of issues pertaining to NEPA and                        (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)                    collaboration with tribal officials in the
                                                    environmental compliance. Going                                                                               development of Federal policies that
                                                    forward, the Council intends to consider                   As an independent Federal entity that              have tribal implications. ‘‘Policies that
                                                    whether establishing a co-located                       is composed of, in part, six Federal                  have tribal implications’’ refers to
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    interagency team would be an                            agencies, including the Departments of                regulations, legislative comments or
                                                    appropriate use of resources relative to                Agriculture, the Army, Commerce, and                  proposed legislation, and other policy
                                                    the potential benefits it could provide.                the Interior, the Department in which                 statements or actions that have
                                                    Such resource decisions are in large part               the Coast Guard is operating, and the                 substantial direct effects on one or more
                                                    contingent upon the ultimate amount of                  Environmental Protection Agency, the                  Indian tribes, on the relationship
                                                    funding the Council will administer, a                  requirements of Executive Orders 12866                between the Federal government and
                                                    number that is not currently known. As                  and 13563 are inapplicable to these                   Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
                                                    this is a policy level recommendation,                  procedures.                                           power and responsibilities between the


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00023   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices                                            25683

                                                    Federal government and Indian tribes.                   establishing categorical exclusions does              quality of the human environment, and
                                                    These NEPA procedures apply to the                      not require preparation of a NEPA                     develop programs and measures to meet
                                                    Council and its members, insofar as                     analysis or document. Sierra Club v.                  national environmental goals. Section
                                                    such members choose to apply for                        Bosworth, 510 F.3d 1016, 1025–26 (9th                 101 of NEPA sets forth Federal policies
                                                    funding under the Council-Selected                      Cir. 2007); Heartwood, Inc. v. U.S.                   and goals to encourage productive
                                                    Restoration Component of the Act.                       Forest Service, 230 F.3d 947, 954–55                  harmony between people and their
                                                    Among other policies, these NEPA                        (7th Cir. 2000). Agency NEPA                          environment. Section 102(2) provides
                                                    procedures establish Council policy                     procedures are procedural guidance to                 specific direction to Federal agencies,
                                                    regarding coordination and consultation                 assist agencies in the fulfillment of                 described as ‘‘action-forcing’’ in the
                                                    with tribal governments in NEPA                         agency responsibilities under NEPA, but               CEQ regulations, to further the goals of
                                                    processes conducted under the Council-                  are not the agency’s final determination              NEPA. These major provisions include
                                                    Selected Restoration Component, where                   of what level of NEPA analysis is                     requirements to use a systematic,
                                                    applicable. These NEPA procedures do                    required for a particular proposed                    interdisciplinary approach to planning
                                                    not in any way alter the right of tribal                action. The requirements for                          and decision-making (section 102(2)(A))
                                                    governments to engage in NEPA                           establishing agency NEPA procedures                   and develop methods and procedures to
                                                    processes conducted by the Council.                     are set forth at 40 CFR 1505.1 and                    ensure appropriate consideration of
                                                    These NEPA procedures are intended to                   1507.3.                                               environmental values (section
                                                    foster effective communication with                                                                           102(2)(B)). Section 102(2)(C) requires
                                                    tribal governments in that regard. The                  GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION                      preparation of a detailed statement for
                                                    Council has therefore determined that                   COUNCIL’S PROCEDURES FOR                              major Federal actions significantly
                                                    these NEPA procedures would not have                    CONSIDERING ENVIRONMENTAL                             affecting the quality of the human
                                                    tribal implications as the term is used                 IMPACTS
                                                                                                                                                                  environment that analyzes the impact of
                                                    pursuant to Executive Order 13175.                      TABLE OF CONTENTS                                     and alternatives to the action.
                                                    Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions                                                                           Policy. It is the Council’s policy to:
                                                                                                            Sec. 1. Purpose.                                         (a) Comply with NEPA and other
                                                    To Address Environmental Justice in                     Sec. 2. Authority.                                    environmental laws, regulations,
                                                    Minority Populations and Low-Income                     Sec. 3. Definitions and Acronyms.                     policies, and Executive Orders
                                                    Populations                                             Sec. 4. Actions Covered.                              applicable to Council actions;
                                                      Executive Order 12898 directs Federal                 Sec. 5. Timing.                                          (b) Seek and develop partnerships and
                                                    agencies, to the greatest extent                        Sec. 6. Coordinating NEPA on Joint                    cooperative arrangements with other
                                                    practicable and permitted by law, to                        Actions.                                          Federal, tribal, state, and local
                                                    make environmental justice part of their                Sec. 7. Applicants for Funding.                       governments early in the NEPA process
                                                    mission by identifying and addressing,                  Sec. 8. Consultants.                                  to help ensure efficient regulatory
                                                    as appropriate, disproportionately high                 Sec. 9. Public Involvement for                        review of Council actions;
                                                    and adverse human health or                                 Environmental Impact Statements.                     (c) Ensure that applicable NEPA
                                                    environmental effects of their programs,                Sec. 10. Environmental Assessment.                    compliance and its documentation
                                                    policies, and activities on minority                    Sec. 11. Finding of No Significant                    includes public involvement
                                                    populations and/or low-income                               Impact.                                           appropriate to the action being proposed
                                                    populations. The Council’s NEPA                         Sec. 12. Environmental Impact                         and its potential impacts;
                                                    procedures specifically call for the                        Statement.                                           (d) Interpret and administer Federal
                                                    consideration of potential                              Sec. 13. Contents of an Environmental                 laws, regulations, Executive Orders, and
                                                    environmental justice issues in the                         Impact Statement.                                 policies in accordance with the policies
                                                    development of Environmental Impact                     Sec. 14. Programmatic Environmental                   set forth pursuant to NEPA, to the
                                                    Statements, and reference the need to                       Review.                                           fullest extent possible;
                                                    address Executive Order 12898, where                    Sec. 15. Record of Decision.                             (e) Consider the potential
                                                    applicable. The Council has therefore                   Sec. 16. Effective Date.                              environmental impacts of Council
                                                    determined that these NEPA procedures                                                                         actions as early in the planning process
                                                                                                            Sec. 1. Purpose.
                                                    do not raise any environmental justice                                                                        as possible; and
                                                    concerns.                                                 This document establishes the Gulf                     (f) Consult, coordinate with, and
                                                                                                            Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council’s                 consider policies, procedures, and
                                                    National Environmental Policy Act                       (Council) policy and procedures                       activities of other Federal agencies, as
                                                      The Council on Environmental                          (Procedures) to ensure compliance with                well as tribal, state, and local
                                                    Quality regulations do not direct                       the requirements set forth in the Council             governments.
                                                    agencies to prepare a NEPA analysis or                  on Environmental Quality (CEQ)                           Applicability. These Procedures are
                                                    document before establishing Agency                     regulations 40 CFR parts 1500 through                 intended to supplement CEQ’s NEPA
                                                    procedures that supplement the CEQ                      1508 implementing the provisions of the               regulations, which also apply to
                                                    regulations for implementing NEPA.                      National Environmental Policy Act                     proposed actions by the Council and are
                                                    Agencies are required to adopt NEPA                     (NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 4321–4347. These                    incorporated herein by reference.
                                                    procedures that establish specific                      Procedures also address compliance                       Depending on the nature of the
                                                    criteria for, and identification of, three              with other related statutes and                       proposed action and its potential
                                                    classes of actions: those that normally                                                                       impacts on the human environment,
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            directives. More specifically, these
                                                    require preparation of an environmental                 Procedures implement the CEQ NEPA                     Council actions may be categorically
                                                    impact statement; those that normally                   regulations requirement that agencies                 excluded (CE) from additional NEPA
                                                    require preparation of an environmental                 adopt supplemental NEPA procedures.                   review by the Council, or require the
                                                    assessment; and those that are                                                                                preparation of an Environmental
                                                    categorically excluded from further                     Sec. 2. Authority.                                    Assessment (EA) or an Environmental
                                                    NEPA review (40 CFR 1507.3(b)).                           NEPA and its implementing                           Impact Statement (EIS). An EA results
                                                    Categorical exclusions are one part of                  regulations establish a broad national                in a Finding of No Significant Impact
                                                    those agency procedures, and therefore                  policy to protect and enhance the                     (FONSI) or a decision to prepare an EIS.


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00024   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                    25684                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices

                                                    The Council need not prepare an EA                        (l) ‘‘Record of Decision’’ or ‘‘ROD’’, in              iv. Routine administrative office
                                                    prior to an EIS; rather, if the Council                 cases requiring an EIS, is the decision               functions (e.g., recordkeeping;
                                                    believes the proposed action may                        and public document based on the EIS                  inspecting, examining, and auditing
                                                    significantly affect the quality of the                 (see 40 CFR 1505.2).                                  papers, books, and records; processing
                                                    human environment, it may proceed                         (m) ‘‘Responsible Official’’ is the                 correspondence; developing and
                                                    directly to preparation of an EIS. An                   person delegated authority by the                     approving budgets; responding to
                                                    applicant for funding may assist the                    Council to make recommendations to                    requests for information).
                                                    Council, either by preparing the                        the Council (or the Council’s designated                 v. Routine activities and operations
                                                    appropriate level of environmental                      decision-maker) regarding compliance                  conducted in an existing structure that
                                                    analysis or hiring an environmental                     with NEPA and in some cases to                        are within the scope and compatibility
                                                    consultant to do so, as appropriate, for                implement decisions pertaining to                     of the present functional use of the
                                                    proposed actions. These Procedures will                 NEPA (as described in these Procedures                building, will not result in a substantial
                                                    apply to the fullest extent practicable to              or in the Council’s Standard Operating                increase in waste discharge to the
                                                    proposed Council actions and                            Procedures).                                          environment, will not result in
                                                    environmental documents begun but not                                                                         substantially different waste discharges
                                                                                                            Sec. 4. Actions Covered.
                                                    completed before these Procedures take                                                                        from current or previous activities, and
                                                    effect. They do not apply, however, to                    (a) General Rule. The requirements of               will not result in emissions that exceed
                                                    decisions made and draft or final                       sections 5 through 15 of these                        established permit limits, if any.
                                                    environmental documents completed                       Procedures apply to Council Actions                      vi. Council meetings, hearings, site
                                                    prior to the date on which these                        that are determined to be Federal                     visits, technical assistance, public
                                                    Procedures take effect.                                 actions in accordance with this section.              affairs activities, and/or training in
                                                                                                               (b) Federal Actions. For purposes of               classrooms, meeting rooms, other
                                                    Sec. 3. Definitions and Acronyms.                       these Procedures, a Federal action is any             facilities, or via the Internet.
                                                       The definitions contained within                     Council Action that is potentially                       (2) Regulation, Monitoring, and
                                                    CEQ’s regulation at 40 CFR part 1508                    subject to the Federal control and                    Oversight of RESTORE Act Activities:
                                                    apply to these Procedures. Additional                   responsibility of the Council. As                        i. Promulgation or publication of
                                                    and expanded definitions and acronyms                   described in the CEQ regulations, the                 regulations, procedures, manuals, and
                                                    are as follows:                                         term ‘‘major’’ does not have a meaning                guidance documents that are of an
                                                       (a) ‘‘Council’’ means the Gulf Coast                 independent of the term ‘‘significantly’’             administrative, financial, legal,
                                                    Ecosystem Restoration Council.                          (see 40 CFR 1508.18).                                 technical, or procedural nature.
                                                       (b) ‘‘Council Action’’ is an action                     (c) Actions Categorically Excluded.                   ii. Internal orders and procedures that
                                                    taken by the Council potentially subject                The Council has determined that certain               need not be published in the Federal
                                                    to NEPA. Council Actions may be                         categories of actions are eligible to use             Register under the Administrative
                                                    wholly or partially funded by the                       a CE for compliance with NEPA, as they                Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 552.
                                                    Council. Council Actions include but                    do not have a significant impact                         iii. Preparation of studies, reports, or
                                                    are not limited to awarding grants,                     individually or cumulatively on the                   investigations that do not propose a
                                                    contracts, purchases, leases,                           quality of the human environment. A                   policy, plan, program, or action.
                                                    construction, research activities,                      proposal is categorically excluded if the                (3) Council Activities for Planning,
                                                    rulemakings, and amendment or                           Council determines the following:                     Research or Design Activities
                                                    revision of a Comprehensive Plan.                          (1) The proposed action fits within a              (Documentation Required):
                                                       (c) ‘‘CE’’ means Categorical Exclusion.              class of actions that is listed below;                   i. Funding or procurements for
                                                       (d) ‘‘CEQ’’ means the Council on                        (2) There are no extraordinary                     activities which do not involve or lead
                                                    Environmental Quality.                                  circumstances indicating the action may               directly to ground-disturbing activities
                                                       (e) ‘‘EA’’ means an Environmental                    have a significant effect (see subsection             which may have significant effects
                                                    Assessment.                                             (e) below); and                                       individually or cumulatively, and do
                                                       (f) ‘‘EIS’’ means an Environmental                      (3) The proposal has not been                      not commit the Council or its applicants
                                                    Impact Statement.                                       segmented to meet the definition of a                 to a particular course of action affecting
                                                       (g) ‘‘EPA’’ means the U.S.                           CE.                                                   the environment, such as grants to
                                                    Environmental Protection Agency.                           (d) The following categories of                    prepare environmental documents,
                                                       (h) ‘‘Executive Director’’ means the                 Council Actions are categorically                     planning, technical assistance,
                                                    Executive Director of the Gulf Coast                    excluded from further NEPA review in                  engineering and design activities, or
                                                    Ecosystem Restoration Council.                          an EA or EIS:                                         certain research. Use of this CE will be
                                                       (i) ‘‘FONSI’’ means a Finding of No                     (1) Administrative and Routine Office              documented following the procedures
                                                    Significant Impact.                                     Activities:                                           described in subsection 4(f).
                                                       (j) ‘‘NEPA Documents’’ are any of the                   i. Administrative procurements (e.g.,                 (4) Council Funded Activities that Fall
                                                    following:                                              for general supplies) and contracts for               Under a CE of a Federal Council
                                                       (1) Documentation associated with                    personnel services.                                   Member (Documentation Required):
                                                    use of a CE;                                               ii. Routine fiscal and administrative                 i. Any environmental restoration,
                                                       (2) Environmental Assessment;                        activities involving personnel (e.g.,                 conservation, or protection activity that
                                                       (3) Finding of No Significant Impact;                recruiting, hiring, detailing, processing,            falls within a CE established by a
                                                                                                            paying, supervising, and                              Federal agency Council member,
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                       (4) Notice of Intent (NOI) to Prepare
                                                    an EIS;                                                 recordkeeping).                                       provided no extraordinary
                                                       (5) Draft, Final, or Supplemental                       iii. Routine procurement of goods and              circumstances preclude the use of the
                                                    Environmental Impact Statement;                         services to support operations and                    CE and the Federal agency that
                                                       (6) Record of Decision; and                          infrastructure, including routine utility             established the CE is involved in the
                                                       (7) NOI to Adopt an EA or EIS.                       services and contracts, conducted in                  Council action. A Federal agency
                                                       (k) ‘‘Project Sponsor’’ or ‘‘Applicant’’             accordance with applicable                            Council member is involved in the
                                                    is the entity that seeks Council Action                 procurement regulations, Executive                    Council action when that Federal
                                                    to fund a project or program.                           Orders, and policies.                                 agency advises the Council that use of


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00025   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices                                             25685

                                                    the CE would be appropriate for the                     accordance with the Oil Pollution                     shall consult with the Council to
                                                    specific action under consideration by                  Prevention regulation.                                establish alternative arrangements for
                                                    the Council. Use of this CE will be                       The mere existence of any of the                    the environmental assessment. Any
                                                    documented following the procedures                     circumstances described above will not                such alternative arrangement for an EA
                                                    described in subsection 4(f).                           necessarily trigger preparation of an EA              must be documented and a copy
                                                       (e) Extraordinary Circumstances.                     or EIS. The determination that an                     provided to CEQ.
                                                    Some Council Actions that would                         extraordinary circumstance exists and                   (h) Actions Exempt from the
                                                    normally be categorically excluded from                 an EA or EIS is needed will be based on               Requirements of NEPA. Certain Council
                                                    further NEPA review in an EA or EIS                     the potential significance of the                     Actions may be covered by a statutory
                                                    may not qualify for a CE because                        proposed action’s effects on the                      exemption under existing law. The
                                                    extraordinary circumstances exist (see                  environment. If it is not clear whether               Council will document its use of such
                                                    40 CFR 1508.4). The Responsible                         a CE is appropriate, the Responsible                  an exemption pursuant to applicable
                                                    Official, in cooperation with the                       Official, after consulting with the                   requirements.
                                                    applicant as appropriate, will conduct a                Council, may require preparation of an                Sec. 5. Timing.
                                                    review to determine if there are                        EA.
                                                    extraordinary circumstances. Such                         (f) Documented Categorical Exclusion.                 (a) General. The potential
                                                    extraordinary circumstances are:                        The purpose of CEs is to reduce                       environmental effects of a proposed
                                                                                                            paperwork and streamline the project                  Council Action will be considered at the
                                                       (1) A reasonable likelihood of
                                                                                                            implementation process. The NEPA                      earliest practicable time along with
                                                    substantial controversy regarding the
                                                                                                            does not require the Council to                       appropriate scientific, technical, and
                                                    potential environmental impacts of the
                                                                                                            document actions that qualify for a CE                economic studies. Coordination with
                                                    proposed action.
                                                                                                            and do not involve extraordinary                      appropriate federal, state, tribal, and
                                                       (2) Tribal concerns with actions that
                                                                                                            circumstances (see 40 CFR 1500.4(p)).                 local authorities and, to the extent
                                                    impact tribal lands or resources.
                                                                                                            When the Responsible Official chooses                 appropriate and described in these
                                                       (3) A reasonable likelihood of
                                                                                                            to document use of a CE in addition to                Procedures, the public meetings, should
                                                    adversely affecting environmentally
                                                                                                            those identified in subsection 4(d)(3)                begin at the earliest practicable time. As
                                                    sensitive resources. Environmentally
                                                                                                            and 4(d)(4), the documentation should                 a general matter, the project planning
                                                    sensitive resources include but are not
                                                                                                            include:                                              process should include all
                                                    limited to:
                                                                                                              (1) A description of the proposed                   environmental permit evaluation and
                                                       i. Species that are federally listed or                                                                    review requirements, including
                                                    proposed for listing as threatened or                   action.
                                                                                                              (2) The CE relied upon, including the               applicable timeframes when possible, so
                                                    endangered, or their proposed or                                                                              that applicants for funding can collect
                                                    designated critical habitats; and                       information or process used to
                                                                                                            determine that no extraordinary                       necessary information and provide it to
                                                       ii. Properties listed or eligible for                                                                      the agency with jurisdiction or special
                                                    listing on the National Register of                     circumstances are present.
                                                                                                              (3) A determination by the                          expertise in a timely manner.
                                                    Historic Places.                                                                                              Applicants or consultants should
                                                                                                            Responsible Official that the CE applies.
                                                       (4) A reasonable likelihood of impacts                 The Council will post documented                    complete these tasks at the earliest
                                                    that are highly uncertain or involve                    CEs on its Web site. The Council,                     possible time during project planning to
                                                    unknown risks or if there is a                          however, generally will not publicly                  ensure full consideration of all
                                                    substantial scientific controversy over                 post documentation supporting a CE for                environmental resources and facilitate
                                                    the effects.                                            activities occurring on:                              the Council’s NEPA process.
                                                       (5) A reasonable likelihood of air                     (1) Private lands; or                                 (b) Applications for Funding. The
                                                    pollution at levels of concern or                         (2) Other lands under consideration                 Applicant may be responsible for
                                                    otherwise requiring a formal conformity                 by the Council for a project if the release           preparation of the appropriate level of
                                                    determination under the Clean Air Act.                  of such information could lead to                     proposed NEPA analysis for the
                                                       (6) A reasonable likelihood of a                     impacts to sensitive lands.                           Council. An EA, EIS, or CE
                                                    disproportionately high and adverse                       (g) Emergency Actions/Alternate                     determination, as appropriate, will be
                                                    effect on low income or minority                        Arrangements: In the event of an                      completed prior to the final decision by
                                                    populations (see Executive Order                        emergency situation, the Council may                  the Council to fund a proposed project
                                                    12898).                                                 need to take an action to prevent or                  or program and should accompany the
                                                       (7) A reasonable likelihood of                       reduce the risk to the environment or                 application for funding the proposed
                                                    contributing to the introduction or                     public health or safety that may affect               project through the decision-making
                                                    spread of noxious weeds or non-native                   the quality of human environment                      process.
                                                    invasive species or actions that may                    without having the time to evaluate                     (c) Council Initiated Actions. The
                                                    promote the introduction, or spread of                  those impacts under NEPA. In some                     appropriate NEPA review will be
                                                    such species (see Federal Noxious Weed                  cases, the emergency action may be                    completed prior to a decision by the
                                                    Control Act and Executive Order                         covered by an existing NEPA analysis or               Council to implement an action that
                                                    13112).                                                 a CE, while in other cases, it may not.               would have impacts on the environment
                                                       (8) A reasonable likelihood of a                       (1) In cases where the Responsible                  and should accompany the proposal
                                                    release of petroleum, oils, or lubricants               Official, in consultation with the                    through the decision-making process.
                                                    (except from a properly functioning                     Council, determines that an EIS is
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    engine or vehicle) or reportable releases               appropriate, the Council will consult                 Sec. 6. Coordinating NEPA on Joint
                                                    of hazardous or toxic substances as                     with CEQ about alternative                            Actions.
                                                    specified in 40 CFR part 302                            arrangements for complying with NEPA                    Interagency coordination and
                                                    (Designation, Reportable Quantities, and                in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.11.                    collaboration can help ensure efficient
                                                    Notification); or where the proposed                      (2) In cases where the Responsible                  and effective NEPA processes. To that
                                                    action results in the requirement to                    Official determines that an                           end, the Council will serve as a Joint
                                                    develop or amend a Spill Prevention,                    environmental assessment is                           Lead, Lead Agency, or Cooperating
                                                    Control, or Countermeasures Plan in                     appropriate, the Responsible Official                 Agency as appropriate for the


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00026   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                    25686                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices

                                                    preparation of NEPA documents                           requisite draft NEPA analysis of the                  Responsible Official will solicit
                                                    relevant to its activities. Subsections (a)             proposed project and to submit that                   comments from interested parties on the
                                                    through (c) below describe the                          analysis with the application. The                    environmental consequences of any
                                                    circumstances in which the Council                      Council may also require an applicant to              application.
                                                    may serve as Joint Lead, Lead Agency,                   prepare and submit environmental                        The Responsible Official will
                                                    or Cooperating Agency, along with the                   information in the form of a proposed                 independently evaluate and prepare a
                                                    general roles and responsibilities                      EIS, proposed EA, or proposed                         recommendation to the Council
                                                    associated with each. In general, the                   documentation supporting the                          regarding whether an applicant’s
                                                    Council will either be the Lead or Joint                application of a CE. This could include,              environmental documentation satisfies
                                                    Lead Agency on all Council-initiated                    for example, a proposed draft EIS,                    the requirements of the CEQ regulations
                                                    actions subject to NEPA.                                proposed draft EA, proposed final EIS,                and these Procedures. In conducting
                                                       (a) Joint Actions. Where one or more                 or proposed final EA, pending Council                 this review, the Responsible Official
                                                    Federal agencies, together with the                     adoption/approval. Documentation                      will seek the advice of the Council
                                                    Council propose or are involved in the                  supporting application of a CE will                   Members and/or subject matter experts,
                                                    same action; are involved in a group of                 normally be limited to a description of               as appropriate. Upon approval by the
                                                    actions directly related because of                     the proposed activity, the CE relied                  Council, the documentation will be
                                                    functional interdependence or                           upon, and the information or process                  considered to have been prepared by the
                                                    geographical proximity; or are involved                 used to determine there are no                        Council for purposes of sections 9
                                                    in a single program, the Responsible                    extraordinary circumstances. The                      through 15 of these Procedures.
                                                    Official for the Council should seek to                 Council may require the applicant to act
                                                    join all such agencies in performing a                  as a Joint Lead Agency, depending on                  Sec. 8. Consultants.
                                                    joint NEPA analysis and, where                          whether the applicant is a Federal                       (a) General. The Council or applicants
                                                    appropriate, other necessary                            agency. Where appropriate, the Council                to the Council for funding may use
                                                    environmental documentation.                            will cooperate with state and local                   consultants in the performance of NEPA
                                                       (b) Lead Agency.                                     agencies to conduct joint processes,                  analysis and the preparation of other
                                                       (1) The Council will follow CEQ’s                    including joint environmental                         environmental documents. The
                                                    regulation regarding designation of a                   assessments and joint environmental                   Responsible Official must approve the
                                                    Lead Agency when multiple Federal                       impact statements, provided such                      use of a selected consultant before the
                                                    agencies are involved (40 CFR 1501.5).                  cooperation is fully consistent with 40               consultant begins performing analyses
                                                    The Lead Agency should consult with                     CFR 1506.2.                                           or preparing environmental documents
                                                    the other participating agencies to                        (b) Information Required. When an                  related to Council-funded proposals.
                                                    ensure that the joint action makes the                  applicant is required to submit                       The Responsible Official will review
                                                    best use of the participating agencies’                 environmental documentation for a                     any analysis performed and any
                                                    areas of jurisdiction and special                       proposed project or program, the
                                                                                                                                                                  documents prepared by a consultant to
                                                    expertise, that the views of participating              Responsible Official, where appropriate,
                                                                                                                                                                  ensure that they satisfy the requirements
                                                    agencies are considered in the course of                will specify the types and extent of
                                                                                                                                                                  of these Procedures.
                                                    the NEPA process, and that the                          information required, consistent with
                                                    compliance requirements of all                          the CEQ regulations, these Procedures                    (b) Conflicts of Interest (40 CFR
                                                    participating agencies are met.                         and any other applicable laws,                        1506.5(c)). The Responsible Official will
                                                       (2) When another Federal agency is                   regulations, Executive Orders, or                     exercise care in selecting consultants
                                                    the Lead Agency, the Council may act                    policies. The Responsible Official will               and reviewing their work to ensure that
                                                    as either a Co-Lead Agency or a                         work with applicants early in the                     their analysis is complete and objective.
                                                    Cooperating Agency (as detailed in                      process, as appropriate, to assist in the             Consultants will execute a disclosure
                                                    subsection (c) below), as appropriate.                  development of information responsive                 statement prepared by the Responsible
                                                       (c) Cooperating Agency. When                         to sections 10 through 13 of these                    Official, certifying that they have no
                                                    another Federal agency is a Lead                        Procedures. The project planning                      financial or other interest in the
                                                    Agency for the preparation of a NEPA                    process should include all                            outcome of the project.
                                                    review (i.e., CE, EA, EIS) for a proposed               environmental permitting and review                      (c) Council Responsibility (40 CFR
                                                    activity, the Council may be a                          requirements, including applicable                    1506.5). The Council is responsible for
                                                    Cooperating Agency. When the Council                    timeframes when possible, so that                     its own compliance with Federal
                                                    is a Cooperating Agency on a joint                      applicants for funding can collect                    environmental laws, regulations,
                                                    action, the Responsible Official will                   necessary information and provide it to               policies and Executive Orders, and
                                                    perform the functions stated in 40 CFR                  the agency with jurisdiction or special               cannot delegate this responsibility to
                                                    1501.6(b) and review the work of the                    expertise in a timely manner.                         consultants. The Responsible Official
                                                    Lead Agency to ensure that its work                        (c) Limits on Actions by the                       will independently evaluate any
                                                    product will satisfy the requirements of                Applicant. The Responsible Official will              analysis performed and any documents
                                                    the Council under these Procedures.                     inform an applicant that the applicant                prepared by a consultant to ensure that
                                                    After acting as a Cooperating Agency,                   may not take any action within the                    they satisfy the requirements of these
                                                    the Council may adopt the NEPA                          Council’s jurisdiction that would have                Procedures. The Responsible Official
                                                    document prepared by the Lead Agency,                   an adverse environmental impact or                    will seek the advice of subject matter
                                                                                                            limit the choice of reasonable                        experts and/or Council members, as
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    consistent with 40 CFR 1506.3. The
                                                    Council will comply with the review                     alternatives, prior to completion of the              appropriate.
                                                    and approval responsibilities contained                 environmental review process by the                   Sec. 9. Public and Tribal Involvement
                                                    in these Procedures prior to signing any                Council (see 40 CFR 1506.1).                          for Environmental Impact Statements.
                                                    final NEPA decision document.                              (d) Council Responsibility. The
                                                                                                            Council is responsible for its own                      (a) Policy. Public involvement is
                                                    Sec. 7. Applicants for Funding.                         compliance with Federal environmental                 encouraged in the environmental
                                                      (a) General. The Council may require                  laws, regulations, Executive Orders, and              analysis and review of a proposed
                                                    an applicant for funding to prepare the                 policies. As appropriate, the                         Council Action.


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00027   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices                                            25687

                                                      (b) Procedures. After determining that                policies and Executive Orders, as well                proposed action and reasonable
                                                    a draft EIS should be prepared, the Lead                as the requirements of the RESTORE                    alternatives. The supporting record
                                                    or Co-Lead agency will implement the                    Act, will be undertaken concurrently.                 must include an evaluation of whether
                                                    following procedures, at a minimum, to                     (b) Scope. An EA should contain a                  new circumstances, new information or
                                                    engage affected members of the public                   brief discussion of the proposed action;              changes in the action or its impacts not
                                                    and solicit public input:                               the purpose and need for the proposed                 previously analyzed may result in
                                                      (1) Develop a list of interested parties,             action; an appropriate range of                       significantly different environmental
                                                    including Federal, regional, state, and                 reasonable alternatives to the proposed               effects.
                                                    local authorities, tribes, environmental                action, including a no action alternative;               (4) The Responsible Official, or
                                                    groups, individuals, businesses, and                    an evaluation of the environmental                    applicant if applicable, should make the
                                                    community organizations, as applicable.                 impacts of the proposed action and any                best use of existing NEPA documents by
                                                      (2) Publish an NOI in the Federal                     identified alternatives; a list of the                supplementing, tiering to, incorporating
                                                    Register, and initiate scoping in                       agencies and persons consulted; a list of             by reference, or adopting previous
                                                    accordance with 40 CFR 1501.7 and                       alternatives eliminated from further                  environmental analyses to avoid
                                                    1508.22, and notify directly those                      analysis with an explanation of why                   redundancy and unnecessary
                                                    officials, agencies, organizations, tribes              they were eliminated; a list of all                   paperwork.
                                                    and individuals with particular interest                applicable Federal environmental laws                    (d) Public Coordination on the EA/
                                                    in the proposal. The Council shall                      and requirements; and mitigation                      FONSI.
                                                    engage in Nation-to-Nation consultation,                measures needed to reduce                                (1) Normally a draft FONSI need not
                                                    as required.                                            environmental impacts to below the                    be coordinated in advance outside the
                                                      (3) Hold public scoping meetings as                   level of significance (if applicable). The            Council prior to its issuance. Copies of
                                                    appropriate to the action.                              scope of environmental impacts                        approved FONSIs will be available to
                                                      (4) Circulate the draft EIS for                       considered in the EA should include                   the public, government agencies, or
                                                    comment to interested parties.                          both beneficial and adverse impacts;                  Congress upon request at any time.
                                                      (5) Publicize the availability of the                 direct, indirect, and cumulative                         (2) The Council will post final EAs
                                                    draft EIS by press release, advertisement               impacts; impacts of both long- and                    and approved FONSIs on its Web site.
                                                    in local newspapers of general                          short-term duration; as well as analysis                 (3) To the extent appropriate and
                                                    circulation, or other suitable means                    of the effects of any appropriate                     practicable, the Council may provide
                                                    such as posting the draft EIS on the                    mitigation measures or best                           the public with an opportunity to
                                                    Council’s Web site. As appropriate, the                 management practices that are                         review and comment on draft EAs.
                                                    Council will also circulate the draft EIS               considered. The mitigation measures                   When the proposed action is, or is
                                                    and supporting documents to public                      can be analyzed either as elements of                 closely similar to, one which normally
                                                    depositories, such as libraries. The EPA                alternatives or in a separate discussion              requires an EIS as identified in Section
                                                    will publish a notice of availability in                of mitigation.                                        12 of these Procedures, or when the
                                                    the Federal Register which will                            The level of detail and depth of                   nature of the proposed action is one
                                                    determine the appropriate duration of                   impact analysis should be limited to                  without precedent, the Council will
                                                    the public review and comment period.                   documenting the potential impacts of                  make a draft EA available to the public
                                                      (6) If necessary or desirable, using the              the proposed action and whether the                   for review for a period of not less than
                                                    criteria in 40 CFR 1506.6(c), hold a                    proposed action would result in any                   30 days before the final determination is
                                                    public meeting or public hearing on the                 significant adverse environmental                     made by the Council. The Council will
                                                    draft EIS. If a public hearing is held, the             impacts. The EA should contain                        consider any and all comments received
                                                    draft EIS should be made available at                   objective analyses to support its                     prior to making a final decision
                                                    least 15 days prior to the hearing.                     environmental impact conclusions.                     regarding the associated FONSI.
                                                      (7) Consider and respond to all                          (c) Using Existing Environmental                      (e) Level of Analysis. The EA process
                                                    substantive comments in the final EIS                   Analyses Prepared Pursuant to NEPA                    should assess each impact identified as
                                                    and provide copies of the final EIS to all              and the CEQ Regulations.                              relevant to the proposed action or
                                                    who request a copy, and to Federal                         (1) When available, the Responsible                alternatives. The level of analysis of
                                                    agencies and other parties who                          Official, or applicant if applicable,                 each impact should be guided by the
                                                    commented substantively on the draft                    should use existing NEPA analyses for                 following factors:
                                                    EIS.                                                    assessing the impacts of a proposed                      (1) The likelihood of the potential
                                                      (c) List of Contacts. Interested persons              action and reasonable alternatives.                   effects;
                                                    may obtain information on the Council’s                 Procedures for adoption or                               (2) The magnitude of the potential
                                                    environmental process and on the status                 incorporation by reference of such                    effects; and
                                                    of EIS’s issued by the Council from the                 analyses must be followed where                          (3) Whether any adverse effects on the
                                                    Responsible Official. The Council will                  applicable.                                           environment may be significant, even if
                                                    provide contact information on the                         (2) If existing NEPA analyses include              on balance the proposed project may be
                                                    Council’s Web site and in other public                  data and assumptions appropriate for                  beneficial.
                                                    notices.                                                the analysis at hand, the Responsible                    (f) Determination Based on the EA.
                                                                                                            Official, or applicant if applicable,                 On the basis of the EA, the Responsible
                                                    Sec. 10. Environmental Assessment.                      should use these existing NEPA                        Official will determine whether the
                                                      (a) Policy. The Responsible Official                  analyses and/or their underlying data                 proposed action has a potentially
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    should perform, participate in, or                      and assumptions where feasible.                       significant impact on the human
                                                    coordinate, as appropriate, the process                    (3) An existing environmental                      environment and will make a
                                                    of considering the environmental                        analysis prepared pursuant to NEPA                    recommendation to the Council as to
                                                    impacts of a proposed Council Action at                 and the CEQ regulations may be used in                whether an EIS is needed. Based on the
                                                    the earliest practical time in the                      its entirety if the Responsible Official              Council’s decision, the Responsible
                                                    planning process. To the fullest extent                 determines, with appropriate supporting               Official will take action in accordance
                                                    possible, steps to comply with all                      documentation, that it adequately                     with subsection (1) through (3) below,
                                                    environmental laws, regulations,                        assesses the environmental effects of the             as applicable:


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00028   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                    25688                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices

                                                       (1) If the Council decides that the                  which a FONSI was prepared, a                         commitments that will be implemented,
                                                    proposed action will not have a                         significant change is made that would                 if applicable;
                                                    significant impact on the human                         alter environmental impacts, or if                       (13) A conclusion that the preferred
                                                    environment, the Responsible Official                   significant new information becomes                   alternative, and where appropriate any
                                                    will prepare a draft FONSI in                           available regarding the environmental                 other reasonable alternative(s), has no
                                                    accordance with Section 11 of these                     impacts, the Responsible Official, or                 potentially significant impact; and
                                                    Procedures.                                             applicant if applicable, will reevaluate                 (14) The Executive Director’s
                                                       (2) If the Council decides that the                  the EA to determine whether                           signature indicating the approval of the
                                                    proposed action has a potentially                       supplementation is necessary. If the EA               Council as detailed in subsection (c) of
                                                    significant impact, the Responsible                     is not sufficient, the Responsible                    this Section.
                                                    Official will prepare an NOI to prepare                 Official, or applicant if applicable, will            Sec. 12. Environmental Impact
                                                    an EIS, and begin the scoping process                   supplement the existing EA or prepare                 Statement.
                                                    (40 CFR 1501.7).                                        a new EA to determine whether the
                                                       (3) If the proposed action will occur                changes or new information indicate the                  (a) General. The Council will prepare
                                                    in a wetland or in a 100-year floodplain,               action may have a significant impact. If,             an EIS for Council Actions with
                                                    the Council will ensure an opportunity                  because of the change or new                          potentially significantly impacts, as
                                                    for public comment on a draft of the EA.                information, the proposed action may                  determined in accordance with Section
                                                    If such a situation is present, the EA                  have a significant impact, the                        10 of these Procedures.
                                                    also will follow Section 13(h)(6) or (8)                Responsible Official, after consulting                   (b) Decision-making on the Proposed
                                                    of these Procedures, as applicable.                     with the Council, will issue an NOI to                Action. The Council may seek a waiver
                                                                                                            prepare an EIS and begin the scoping                  from the EPA of the time limit
                                                    Sec. 11. Finding of No Significant                                                                            requirements of 40 CFR 1506.10 for
                                                    Impact.                                                 process.
                                                                                                               (f) Contents of a FONSI (40 CFR                    compelling reasons of national policy.
                                                       (a) General. A FONSI, as determined                  1508.13). A FONSI may include the EA                     (c) Staff Responsibilities and Timing.
                                                    in accordance with Section 10 of these                  or it may incorporate the EA by                          (1) The Council, or applicant if
                                                    Procedures, is prepared for all Council                 reference, in accordance with CEQ’s                   applicable, should begin the process for
                                                    Actions for which an EIS is not required                regulations. The FONSI may be                         preparation of an EIS as soon as it
                                                    and a CE does not apply.                                combined with a Council decision-                     determines, or the EA performed in
                                                       (b) Decision-making on the Proposed                  making document or it may be limited                  accordance with Section 10 of these
                                                    Action. The Council may not commit                      to determining that an EIS is not                     Procedures discloses, that the proposed
                                                    itself or its resources to an action                    required. A FONSI should contain at                   action has potentially significantly
                                                    requiring an EA (but not an EIS) until                  least the following:                                  environmental impacts.
                                                    a FONSI has been approved in                               (1) Identification of the document as                 (2) If the Council is the Lead Agency
                                                    accordance with this Section.                           a FONSI;                                              or Joint Lead, the Responsible Official
                                                       (c) Staff Responsibilities.                             (2) Identification of the Council;                 will issue an NOI and undertake the
                                                       (1) When required, the Responsible                      (3) The title of the action;                       scoping process identified in 40 CFR
                                                    Official will prepare a draft FONSI,                       (4) The preparer(s) of the document                1501.7 as soon as the Council decides to
                                                    which will include the EA, or a                         (i.e., a list of those persons or                     prepare an EIS.
                                                    summary of it, and note any other                       organizations assisting in the                           (3) In preparing a draft EIS, the
                                                    related environmental documents.                        preparation of the document);                         Responsible Official, or applicant if
                                                       (2) After complying with subsection                     (5) The month and year of preparation              applicable, will consider any scoping
                                                    (c)(1) of this Section, the Responsible                 of the document;                                      comments, develop the relevant
                                                    Official will present the finding to the                   (6) The name, title, address, and                  analysis, and engage in applicable
                                                    Council, which will approve the FONSI                   phone number of the person in the                     coordination in accordance with CEQ’s
                                                    or decide an EIS will be prepared. The                  Council who should be contacted to                    regulations and Section 13 of these
                                                    Council will authorize the Executive                    supply further information about the                  Procedures.
                                                    Director to sign FONSIs on behalf of the                document;                                                (4) The Responsible Official will
                                                    Council.                                                   (7) A brief description of the proposed            submit the proposed draft EIS to the
                                                       (d) Representations of Mitigation.                   action;                                               Council.
                                                    There may be situations in which the                       (8) A brief description of, or reference              (5) A draft EIS may be formally
                                                    Council relies on the implementation of                 to the page/section in the EA that                    released outside the Council only after
                                                    certain measures to mitigate the                        discusses, the alternatives considered;               approval by the Council.
                                                    significance of the proposed action’s                      (9) A brief discussion of, or reference               (6) The Responsible Official will
                                                    environmental impacts and bases its                     to the page/section in the EA that                    direct electronic distribution of the draft
                                                    FONSI on the implementation of such                     discusses, the environmental effects of               EIS as follows: EPA; all interested
                                                    measures. Under such situations, the                    the proposed action;                                  Council regional and state offices; all
                                                    Council will ensure that the mitigation                    (10) Documentation of compliance                   Federal agencies that have jurisdiction
                                                    measures are implemented. Where                         with Sections 13(h)(6) and (8) of these               by law or special expertise with respect
                                                    applicable, the Council will work with                  Procedures, if the proposed action will               to the environmental impacts of the
                                                    the applicant to include appropriate                    occur in a wetland or in a 100-year                   proposed action; tribal, state, and local
                                                    mitigation measures as a grant condition                                                                      government authorities; to the extent
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            floodplain;
                                                    or as a contract provision. See, CEQ’s                     (11) Reference to the page/section in              practicable and appropriate, public
                                                    Memorandum, ‘‘Appropriate Use of                        the EA that provides the list of all                  libraries in the area to be affected by the
                                                    Mitigation and Monitoring and                           Federal permits, licenses, and any other              proposed action; and all other interested
                                                    Clarifying the Appropriate Use of                       approvals or consultations which must                 parties identified during the preparation
                                                    Mitigated Findings of No Significant                    be obtained in order to proceed with the              of the draft EIS that have requested a
                                                    Impact.’’                                               proposal;                                             copy. Hard copies will be made
                                                       (e) Changes and Supplements. If,                        (12) A discussion of mitigation                    available upon request. Public notice
                                                    prior to taking a final Council Action for              measures and environmental                            will be designed to reach potentially


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00029   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices                                                25689

                                                    interested or affected individuals,                        (13) If major steps toward                         comprehensible to a lay person.
                                                    governments, and organizations. In                      implementation of the proposed action                 Technical materials should be placed
                                                    addition, the draft EIS will be made                    have not commenced, or a major                        into appendices, produced as stand-
                                                    available on the Council’s Web site                     decision point for actions implemented                alone reports available on the Council’s
                                                    concurrently with the public comment                    in stages has not occurred, within three              Web site, or made available in hard
                                                    period.                                                 years from the date of publication of the             copy by request. Graphics and drawings,
                                                       (7) The draft EIS will be made                       final EIS, the Responsible Official will              maps, and photographs may be used as
                                                    available for public and agency                         prepare a written evaluation of whether               necessary to clarify the proposal and its
                                                    comment for at least 45 days from the                   the final EIS warrants supplementation.               alternatives. The sources of all data used
                                                    date when EPA publishes its Notice of                   The Responsible Official will submit                  in an EIS will be noted or referenced in
                                                    Availability (NOA) in the Federal                       this evaluation to the Council.                       the EIS.
                                                    Register. The time period for comments                     (d) Changes and Supplements. Where                    Previous NEPA analyses should be
                                                    on the draft EIS will be specified in a                 a draft or final EIS has been prepared for            used, where available, to ensure
                                                    prominent place in the NOA and on the                   a proposed Council Action, and                        efficient preparation of an EIS. As
                                                    coversheet of the draft EIS. Public                     substantial changes to the proposal are               appropriate, previous NEPA analyses
                                                    comments must be provided to the                        made or significant new circumstances                 can be tiered to, incorporated by
                                                    person designated in the public notice.                 or information comes to light that is                 reference, or may be adopted into the
                                                       (8) Where a public hearing is to be                  relevant to environmental concerns and                document consistent with CEQ’s
                                                    held on the draft EIS, as determined in                 bears on the proposed action or its                   regulations and the process detailed
                                                    accordance with Section 9(b)(6) of these                impacts, the Responsible Official, or                 above in subsection 10(c). See 40 CFR
                                                    Procedures, the draft EIS will be made                  applicant if appropriate, will prepare a              1502.20, 1502.21, and 1508.28.
                                                    available to the public at least 15 days                supplement to the original draft or final
                                                    prior to the hearing (see 40 CFR 1506.6).               EIS. Such a supplement will be                        Sec. 13. Contents of an Environmental
                                                       (9) The Responsible Official will                    processed in accordance with                          Impact Statement.
                                                    consider substantive comments received                  subsections (3) through (13) of                          To the fullest extent possible, the
                                                    on the draft EIS. If a final EIS is not                 subsection (c) of this Section. The                   Responsible Official, Lead Agency, or
                                                    submitted to the Council for approval                   Responsible Official will determine                   applicant, will concurrently draft the
                                                    within three years from the date of the                 whether, and to what extent, any                      EIS while seeking compliance with
                                                    draft EIS circulation, the Responsible                  portion of the proposed action is                     other applicable environmental
                                                    Official or applicant, as appropriate,                  unaffected by the planning change or                  requirements.
                                                    will prepare a written reevaluation of                  new information. Where appropriate,                      In addition to the requirements of 40
                                                    the draft to determine whether the draft                Council decision-making on portions of                CFR 1502.10 through 1502.18, and
                                                    EIS warrants supplementation due to                     the proposed action having utility                    subject to the general provisions of
                                                    changed circumstances or new                            independent of the affected portion may               Section 12 of these Procedures, an EIS
                                                    information. If so, a supplement to the                 go forward regardless of the concurrent               should contain the following:
                                                    draft EIS or a new draft EIS will be                    processing of the supplement, so long as
                                                    prepared and circulated as required by                                                                           (a) Identification of the Council.
                                                                                                            the EIS and ROD are completed for
                                                    subsections (1) through (9) of this                                                                              (b) The Responsible Official who
                                                                                                            those actions having independent utility
                                                    subsection. If the draft EIS does not                                                                         prepared or oversaw preparation of the
                                                                                                            and the NOI for the supplemental NEPA
                                                    warrant supplementation, the                                                                                  document.
                                                                                                            analysis and documentation articulates
                                                    Responsible Official will prepare the                                                                            (c) The month and year the document
                                                                                                            the basis for determining independent
                                                    final EIS.                                              utility.                                              was prepared.
                                                       (10) The Responsible Official will                      (e) Representations of Mitigation.                    (d) In a draft EIS, the name, title, and
                                                    submit the final EIS and draft ROD to                   Where a final EIS has represented that                address of the person in the Council to
                                                    the Council for a decision (see Section                 certain measures will be taken to                     whom comments on the document
                                                    15 of these Procedures).                                mitigate the adverse environmental                    should be addressed, and the date by
                                                       (11) The ROD will become final upon                  impacts of an action, the Council will                which comments must be received to be
                                                    signature of the Executive Director. The                include the mitigation measures, and                  considered. Typically this will be the
                                                    Council will delegate authority for                     any appropriate monitoring wherever                   Responsible Official.
                                                    signature of RODs to the Executive                      appropriate, as a condition of funding                   (e) A list of those persons,
                                                    Director, provided such RODs are first                  or, where appropriate, contract                       organizations, or agencies assisting the
                                                    approved by the Council.                                provisions. If necessary, the Council                 Council in the preparation of the
                                                       (12) The Responsible Official will                   may take steps to enforce                             document.
                                                    direct electronic distribution of the final             implementation of such mitigation                        (f) In a final EIS, a list of all agencies,
                                                    EIS and ROD as follows: EPA; all                        measures.                                             organizations, or persons from whom
                                                    interested Council regional and state                      (f) Contents of an EIS. The contents of            comments were received on the draft
                                                    offices; state, tribal, and local                       both a draft and final EIS are detailed in            EIS.
                                                    authorities; to the extent practicable,                 the CEQ regulations and Section 13 of                    (g) A short, introductory description
                                                    public libraries in the area affected by                these Procedures. Recognizing that CEQ                of the environment likely to be affected
                                                    the proposed action; Federal agencies                   regulations allow the combination of                  by the proposed action, including a list
                                                    and other parties who commented                         NEPA documents with other agency                      of all states, counties, and local areas
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    substantively on the draft EIS; and all                 documents and that the Council may                    likely to be affected.
                                                    agencies, organizations, or individuals                 find it practical to do so, format and                   (h) Consistent with the description
                                                    that have requested a copy. Hard copies                 page limitations on EIS’s should follow               provided in 40 CFR 1502.16, an analysis
                                                    will be provided upon request. The final                those set out in 40 CFR 1502.7 and                    of the environmental consequences of
                                                    EIS and ROD will be posted on the                       1502.10, to the extent practicable. An                the proposed action. The following
                                                    Council’s Web site and notice will go                   EIS should avoid extraneous data and                  areas should be considered in the
                                                    out to interested parties who have asked                discussion. The text of an EIS should be              environmental analysis, although their
                                                    to receive notice.                                      written in plain language,                            discussion—and the extent of that


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00030   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                    25690                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices

                                                    discussion—in the EIS is dependent on                   alternatives exist to siting an action in             impacts on non-activity-specific sites
                                                    their relevance:                                        the floodplain, the EIS should discuss                such as those designated ‘‘open space.’’
                                                       (1) Air quality. There should be an                  how the action will be designed to                       (17) Environmental Justice. The EIS
                                                    assessment of the consistency of the                    minimize potential harm to or within                  should address environmental justice
                                                    proposal and alternatives with Federal                  the floodplain.                                       considerations as required by Executive
                                                    and state plans for the attainment and                     (9) Coastal zone management. If                    Order 12898, ‘‘Federal Actions to
                                                    maintenance of air quality standards.                   applicable, the EIS should discuss to                 Address Environmental Justice in
                                                       (2) Water quality. There should be an                what extent the alternatives are                      Minority Populations and Low-Income
                                                    assessment of the consistency of the                    consistent with approved coastal zone                 Populations.’’
                                                    alternatives with Federal and state                     management programs in affected states,                  (18) Sites of historical, archeological,
                                                    standards concerning drinking water,                    as required by section 307(c)(2) of the               architectural, or cultural significance. In
                                                    storm sewer drainage, sedimentation                     Coastal Zone Management Act, 16                       accordance with Section 106 of the
                                                    control, and non-point source                           U.S.C. 1456(c)(2).                                    National Historic Preservation Act, 16
                                                    discharges such as runoff from                             (10) Essential Fish Habitat (EFH). If              U.S.C. 470(f), and its implementing
                                                    construction operations. The need for                   applicable, the EIS will identify any                 regulations, 36 CFR part 800, the EIS
                                                    any permits under sections 402 and 404                  EFH that could be impacted by the                     should identify all properties included
                                                    of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1342                  alternatives. Actions that could have the             in or eligible for inclusion in the
                                                    and 1344) and Section 10 of the Rivers                  potential to affect EFH require                       National Register of Historic Places that
                                                    and Harbors Act should also be                          consultation with the National Oceanic                may be affected by the preferred
                                                    assessed.                                               and Atmospheric Administration under                  alternative and other reasonable
                                                       (3) Noise. The alternatives should be
                                                                                                            the Magnuson-Stevens Act to evaluate                  alternatives. The EIS also should
                                                    assessed with respect to applicable
                                                                                                            potential impacts to designated EFH and               include documentation of the status of
                                                    Federal, state, and local noise standards.
                                                                                                            minimize these impacts. The final EIS                 consultation with the appropriate State
                                                       (4) Solid waste disposal. The
                                                                                                            should document these consultations.                  Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) or
                                                    alternatives should be assessed with
                                                                                                               (11) Use of natural resources other                Tribal Historic Preservation Officer
                                                    respect to state and local standards for
                                                                                                            than energy, such as water, minerals, or              (THPO). The EIS should discuss the
                                                    sanitary landfill and solid waste
                                                                                                            timber.                                               criteria of adverse effect on historic
                                                    disposal.
                                                       (5) Natural ecological systems. The                     (12) Aesthetic environment and                     properties (36 CFR 800.5) with regard to
                                                    EIS should assess both short-term (e.g.,                scenic resources. The EIS should                      each alternative. The final EIS should
                                                    construction period) and long-term                      identify any significant aesthetic                    include documentation of the status of
                                                    impacts of the alternatives on wildlife,                changes likely to occur in the natural                consultation with the appropriate
                                                    vegetation, and ecological processes in                 landscape and in the developed                        SHPO(s) or THPO(s). In the event that
                                                    the affected environment.                               environment.                                          the Responsible Official, in consultation
                                                       (6) Wetlands. In accordance with                        (13) Land use. The EIS should assess               with the SHPO or THPO, finds that a
                                                    Executive Order 11990, the EIS should                   the impacts of each alternative on local              proposed action will have an adverse
                                                    determine whether any of the                            land use controls and comprehensive                   effect on such a site, the final EIS also
                                                    alternatives will be located in a wetland               regional planning, as well as on                      should include documentation of the
                                                    area. If the proposed action is located in              development within the affected                       status of subsequent consultation with
                                                    a wetland area, the final EIS should                    environment, including, where                         the Advisory Council on Historic
                                                    document a determination by the                         applicable, other proposed federal                    Preservation.
                                                    Responsible Official that there is no                   actions in the area.                                     (19) Climate Change. The EIS should
                                                    practicable alternative to such location,                  (14) Socioeconomic environment. The                estimate the greenhouse gas emissions
                                                    and that the proposed action includes                   EIS should assess the number and kinds                associated with the alternatives, as
                                                    all practicable measures to minimize                    of available jobs likely to be affected by            appropriate, and consider mitigation
                                                    harm to wetlands which may result                       the alternatives. For each alternative                measures. The EIS should also consider
                                                    from such use.                                          considered, the EIS should also discuss               the effects that climate change may have
                                                       (7) Protected species. If applicable,                the potential for community disruption                on the proposed alternatives, and
                                                    the EIS will discuss the impacts of the                 or cohesion, the possibility of                       consider adaptation alternatives, where
                                                    alternatives on species that are listed or              demographic shifts, and impacts on                    appropriate.
                                                    proposed for listing as threatened or                   local government services and revenues.                  (20) Hazardous, radioactive, and toxic
                                                    endangered under the Endangered                            (15) Public health and public safety.              waste. The EIS should assess the
                                                    Species Act, or the proposed or                         The EIS should assess potential                       consistency of the alternatives with
                                                    designated critical habitats for such                   environmental impacts relevant to                     Federal and state requirements
                                                    species; protected species under the                    public health and safety. For example,                concerning hazardous, radioactive, and
                                                    Marine Mammal Protection Act; and                       the EIS should assess the transportation              toxic waste management in the program
                                                    birds protected under the Migratory                     or use of any hazardous materials that                or project area.
                                                    Bird Treaty Act. In such cases, the EIS                 may be involved in the alternatives, and                 (i) A description of the impacts of the
                                                    should discuss any consultation or                      the level of protection afforded residents            alternatives and a detailed description
                                                    coordination, as appropriate, with the                  of the affected environment from                      of mitigation measures available or
                                                    appropriate Federal agency.                             construction period and long-term                     planned to avoid, minimize, rectify,
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                       (8) Flood hazard evaluation and                      operations associated with the                        reduce over time, or compensate each
                                                    floodplain management. Under E.O.                       alternatives.                                         adverse impact, if not included in the
                                                    11988, as amended by E.O. 13690,                           (16) Recreation areas and                          alternatives. Impacts and mitigation
                                                    Federal agencies proposing activities in                opportunities. The EIS should assess the              measures should be identified in a table
                                                    a 100-year floodplain are directed to                   impacts of the alternatives on                        as long-term and/or short-term as
                                                    consider alternatives to avoid adverse                  recreational activities, including                    applicable. This part of the EIS should
                                                    effects and incompatible development                    impacts on non-site-specific activities,              also include a summary of any
                                                    in the floodplain. If no practicable                    such as hiking and bicycling, and                     irreversible or irretrievable


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00031   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 86 / Tuesday, May 5, 2015 / Notices                                                   25691

                                                    commitments of resources that would be                  available information or uncertainty                  not significant. A finding of no
                                                    likely to result from the alternatives.                 regarding the timing, location, and                   significant impact other than those
                                                       (j) A brief discussion of the                        environmental impacts of subsequent                   already disclosed and analyzed in the
                                                    relationship between local short-term                   implementing actions.                                 environmental impact statement to
                                                    uses of the environment affected by the                    (d) A programmatic NEPA analysis                   which the environmental assessment is
                                                    alternatives, and the maintenance and                   may also provide the basis for decisions              tiered may also be called a ‘‘finding of
                                                    enhancement of long-term productivity.                  regarding proposed projects prior to the              no new significant impact.’’
                                                       (k) A compilation of all applicable                  Council’s consideration of the impacts
                                                    Federal, state, and tribal permits,                     for specific projects (e.g., applicable               Sec. 15. Record of Decision.
                                                    licenses, and approvals which are                       mitigation measures, identifying                        (a) General. The Responsible Official
                                                    required before the proposed action may                 alternatives). This analysis can also                 will prepare a draft ROD when the
                                                    commence. The final EIS should                          programmatically address potential                    Council is prepared to make a final
                                                    document compliance with the                            cumulative and indirect effects. This                 decision on the proposed action. The
                                                    requirements of all applicable Federal                  provides an opportunity to tier the                   timing of the agency’s decision will
                                                    environmental laws, regulations,                        consideration of the subsequent action                follow the requirements of 40 CFR
                                                    Executive Orders, and policies. If                      to the programmatic analysis, avoiding                1506.10. The draft ROD may be
                                                    compliance is not possible by the time                  duplicative efforts.                                  processed concurrently with the final
                                                    of final EIS issuance, the final EIS                       (e) The document should identify                   EIS. If the draft ROD is processed
                                                    should discuss the status of compliance                 program-level alternatives and assess                 subsequently, it will follow the same
                                                    and should specify that all applicable                  the broad program-wide environmental                  approval process as a final EIS.
                                                    environmental compliance requirements                   impacts. To the extent information is                   (b) Contents. The ROD will include a
                                                    must be addressed prior to project                      available, it should also identify the                description of the proposed action and
                                                    implementation.                                         reasonable alternatives to and potential              the environmental information specified
                                                       (l) The final EIS should provide a                   impacts of project-specific Council                   in 40 CFR 1505.2. A ROD may be
                                                    synopsis or compilation of substantive                  Actions within the program, and the                   conditioned upon the approval of
                                                    comments received on the draft EIS,                     impacts on resources.                                 permits, licenses, and/or approvals that
                                                    whether made in writing or orally at a                     (f) Where a programmatic                           were not complete prior to issuance of
                                                    public hearing, and responses to                        environmental document has been                       the ROD.
                                                    comments. The response to those                         prepared, the Responsible Official may                  (c) Changes. If the Council wishes to
                                                    comments should be consistent with the                  examine each project-level action                     take an action not identified as the
                                                    procedures set forth in CEQ’s                           encompassed by the programmatic                       preferred alternative in the final EIS, or
                                                    regulations (40 CFR 1503.4). Comments                   document to determine whether the                     proposes to make substantial changes to
                                                    may be collected and summarized,                        project-level action has been sufficiently            the findings discussed in a draft ROD,
                                                    except for comments by other Federal                    analyzed in the programmatic document                 the Council will revise the ROD and
                                                    agencies which should be provided in                    to determine whether and what                         process it internally in the same manner
                                                    total and where otherwise required by                   additional analysis is appropriate.
                                                                                                                                                                  as EIS approval, in accordance with
                                                    Federal law or regulation. Before the EIS                  (g) For any project-level action, the
                                                                                                                                                                  Section 12(c) of these Procedures.
                                                    is put into final form, every effort                    Council, or project applicant, will
                                                    should be made to resolve significant                   prepare additional environmental                      Will D. Spoon,
                                                    issues with the Federal or state agencies               documentation as required by these                    Program Analyst, Gulf Coast Ecosystem
                                                    administering Federal laws. The final                   Procedures, unless the documentation                  Restoration Council.
                                                    EIS will describe such issues,                          prepared for the programmatic action                  [FR Doc. 2015–10439 Filed 5–4–15; 8:45 am]
                                                    consultations and efforts to resolve such               satisfies the requirements of these                   BILLING CODE 6560–58–P
                                                    issues, and provide an explanation of                   Procedures. Project-level documentation
                                                    why any remaining issues have not been                  should reference and summarize the
                                                    resolved.                                               programmatic document and limit the
                                                                                                                                                                  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                                                                            discussion to the unique alternatives to,
                                                    Sec. 14. Programmatic Environmental                                                                           HUMAN SERVICES
                                                                                                            impacts of, and mitigation for the
                                                    Review.                                                 project.                                              Centers for Disease Control and
                                                      (a) A programmatic NEPA analysis is                      (h) An environmental assessment                    Prevention
                                                    used to assess the environmental                        prepared in support of an individual
                                                    impacts of a proposed action that is                    proposed action can be tiered to a                    Disease, Disability, and Injury
                                                    broad in reach; analysis of subsequent                  programmatic or other broader-scope                   Prevention and Control Special
                                                    actions that fall within the program may                environmental impact statement. An                    Emphasis Panel (SEP): Initial Review
                                                    be tiered to such analyses, as described                environmental assessment may be
                                                    in the CEQ regulations (40 CFR 1502.20                  prepared, and a finding of no significant               In accordance with Section 10(a)(2) of
                                                    and 1508.28). A programmatic analysis                   impact reached, for a proposed action                 the Federal Advisory Committee Act
                                                    may be used for proposed policies,                      with significant effects, whether direct,             (Pub. L. 92–463), the Centers for Disease
                                                    plans, and programs that address a                      indirect, or cumulative, if the                       Control and Prevention (CDC)
                                                    given geographic area, common                           environmental assessment is tiered to a               announces a meeting for the initial
                                                                                                            broader environmental impact statement                review of applications in response to
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    environmental impacts to a class of
                                                    actions, or activities that are not                     which fully analyzed those significant                Funding Opportunity Announcement
                                                    location-specific.                                      effects. Tiering to the programmatic or               (FOA), RFA–CE–15–003, Evaluating
                                                      (b) Programmatic NEPA analyses may                    broader-scope environmental impact                    Structural, Economic, Environmental, or
                                                    take the form of a programmatic                         statement would allow the preparation                 Policy Primary Prevention Strategies for
                                                    environmental assessment or                             of an environmental assessment and a                  Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual
                                                    environmental impact statement.                         finding of no significant impact for the              Violence.
                                                      (c) Programmatic NEPA analyses may                    individual proposed action, so long as                  Times and Dates: 12:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m.,
                                                    be used when there are limitations on                   any previously unanalyzed effects are                 EDT, June 4, 2015 (Closed).



                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:18 May 04, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00032   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MYN1.SGM   05MYN1



Document Created: 2015-12-16 07:53:47
Document Modified: 2015-12-16 07:53:47
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionIssuance of final procedures.
FR Citation80 FR 25680 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR