80_FR_27972 80 FR 27878 - Health Care for Certain Children of Vietnam Veterans and Certain Korea Veterans-Covered Birth Defects and Spina Bifida

80 FR 27878 - Health Care for Certain Children of Vietnam Veterans and Certain Korea Veterans-Covered Birth Defects and Spina Bifida

DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 94 (May 15, 2015)

Page Range27878-27883
FR Document2015-11718

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) proposes to amend its regulations concerning the provisions of health care to birth children of Vietnam veterans and veterans of covered service in Korea diagnosed with spina bifida, except for spina bifida occulta, and certain other birth defects. The proposed changes would more clearly define the types of health care VA provides, including day health care and health- related services, which VA would define as homemaker or home health aide services that provide assistance with Activities of Daily Living or Instrumental Activities of Daily Living that have therapeutic value. We would also make changes to the list of health care services that require preauthorization by VA.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 94 (Friday, May 15, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 94 (Friday, May 15, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 27878-27883]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-11718]


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DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

38 CFR Part 17

RIN 2900-AP09


Health Care for Certain Children of Vietnam Veterans and Certain 
Korea Veterans--Covered Birth Defects and Spina Bifida

AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) proposes to amend its 
regulations concerning the provisions of health care to birth children 
of Vietnam veterans and veterans of covered service in Korea diagnosed 
with spina bifida, except for spina bifida occulta, and certain other 
birth defects. The proposed changes would more clearly define the types 
of health care VA provides, including day health care and health-
related services, which VA would define as homemaker or home health 
aide services that provide assistance with Activities of Daily Living 
or Instrumental Activities of Daily Living that have therapeutic value. 
We would also make changes to the list of health care services that 
require preauthorization by VA.

DATES: Comments must be received by VA on or before July 14, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Written comments may be submitted through 
www.regulations.gov; by mail or hand-delivery to the Director, 
Regulation Policy and Management (02REG), Department of Veterans 
Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave. NW., Room 1068, Washington, DC 20420; or by 
fax to (202) 273-9026. Comments should indicate that they are submitted 
in response to ``RIN 2900-AP09--Health Care for Certain Children of 
Vietnam Veterans and Certain Korea Veterans--Covered Birth Defects and 
Spina Bifida.'' Copies of comments received will be available for 
public inspection in the Office of Regulation Policy and Management, 
Room 1068, between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday (except holidays). Please call (202) 461-4902 for an 
appointment. (This is not a toll-free number.) In addition, during the 
comment period, comments may be viewed online through the Federal 
Docket--Management System (FDMS) at http://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karyn Barrett, Director, Program 
Administration Directorate, Chief Business Office Purchased Care 
(10NB3), Veterans Health Administration, Department of Veterans

[[Page 27879]]

Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20420, (303) 331-7500. 
(This is not a toll-free number.)

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Chapter 18 of title 38, United States Code, 
provides for benefits for certain birth children of Vietnam veterans 
and veterans of covered service in Korea who have been diagnosed with 
spina bifida, except spina bifida occulta, and certain other birth 
defects. These benefits include: (1) Monthly monetary allowances for 
various disability levels; (2) health care; and (3) vocational training 
and rehabilitation. VA has published regulations at 38 CFR 17.900 
through 17.905 concerning health care for children authorized by 38 
U.S.C. 1803 as well as 1813. Section 1803(a) authorizes VA to provide a 
child of a Vietnam veteran who is suffering from spina bifida, except 
spina bifida occulta, with health care. Section 1813(a) authorizes VA 
to provide a child of a woman Vietnam veteran who has been diagnosed 
with certain other birth defects needed health care for that child's 
covered birth defects or any disability that is associated with those 
birth defects. The definitions in section 1803(c) apply to both 
programs, with two narrow exceptions that are not relevant to this 
rulemaking.
    The term ``health care'' under 38 U.S.C. 1803(c)(1) is defined as 
home care, hospital care, nursing home care, outpatient care, 
preventive care, habilitative and rehabilitative care, case management, 
and respite care. In addition, health care includes the training of 
appropriate members of a child's family or household in the care of the 
child; the provision of pharmaceuticals; supplies (including 
continence-related supplies such as catheters, pads, and diapers); 
equipment (including durable medical equipment); devices; appliances; 
assistive technology; and direct transportation costs to and from 
approved health care providers (including any necessary costs for meals 
and lodging en route and accompaniment by an attendant or attendants). 
Certain of these benefits and services require preauthorization by VA 
under Sec.  17.902.
    Health care that is not provided directly by VA must be provided by 
contract with an approved health care provider or by other arrangement 
with an approved health care provider. Under current Sec.  17.900, 
``approved health care provider'' means a health care provider 
currently approved by the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services 
(CMS), Department of Defense TRICARE Program, Civilian Health and 
Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs (CHAMPVA), Joint 
Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO), or 
currently approved for providing health care under a license or 
certificate issued by a governmental entity with jurisdiction. An 
entity or individual will be deemed to be an approved health care 
provider only when acting within the scope of the approval, license, or 
certificate. We do not propose any substantive changes to the 
definition of approved health care provider, but the definition is 
relevant here because we use the term in this rulemaking.
    VA has identified a need for certain types of care for these 
individuals and intends to clarify in regulation which services are 
authorized by 38 U.S.C. 1803 and 1813 and will be provided under this 
authority. We propose to amend our regulations to clarify what services 
constitute health care under Sec.  17.900 and to revise the list of 
health care services that would require preauthorization by VA under 
Sec.  17.902. These proposed changes are based on an advisory opinion 
from VA's Office of the General Counsel (OGC). VAOPGCADV 5-2013 (June 
13, 2013). OGC issued this advisory opinion in response to a VA request 
for clarification as to whether VA is authorized by 38 U.S.C. 1803 to 
provide various types of health care services.
    One of those services is day health care. Day health care services 
are a non-institutional alternative to nursing home care, and we 
believe that VA may reimburse these services under its authority in 38 
U.S.C. 1803 to provide outpatient care and respite care.
    Outpatient care is defined at 38 U.S.C. 1803(c)(6) to mean care and 
treatment of a disability, and preventive health services, furnished to 
an individual other than hospital care or nursing home care. The phrase 
``care and treatment'' is also found in the definitions of hospital 
care, nursing home care, and preventive care at 38 U.S.C. 1803(c)(4) 
through (7). The inclusion of the phrase ``care and treatment'' in the 
definitions of the categories of authorized health care services 
indicates legislative intent that a therapeutic component must be part 
of the service provided. Accordingly, we would define day health care 
to also include a therapeutic component. So defined, we believe that 
day health care services constitute care and treatment furnished 
outside of hospital care or nursing home care, and, therefore, that VA 
may provide day health care services as part of outpatient care 
authorized by 38 U.S.C. 1803. We would also amend the definition of 
outpatient care to include day health care as an authorized health care 
service.
    We would define ``day health care'' to mean a therapeutic program 
prescribed by an approved health care provider that provides necessary 
medical services, rehabilitation, therapeutic activities, 
socialization, nutrition, and transportation services in a congregate 
setting. Day health care services contemplated under this proposal are 
equivalent to adult day health care provided to disabled veterans under 
38 CFR 17.111(c)(1), except that such services would be provided to 
individuals who are not veterans. The essential features are the 
therapeutic focus of the day health care services and provision of 
these services in a congregate setting.
    Current Sec.  17.900 defines outpatient care as care and treatment, 
including preventive health services, furnished to a child other than 
hospital care or nursing home care. We would amend this definition to 
include day health care to clarify that day health care is a component 
of outpatient care.
    Day health care services are also a component of respite care. 
Respite care is currently defined at Sec.  17.900 as care furnished by 
an approved health care provider on an intermittent basis for a limited 
period to an individual who resides primarily in a private residence 
when such care will help the individual continue residing in such 
private residence. Respite care is a service that pays for a person to 
come to an individual beneficiary's home or for the beneficiary to go 
to a program, including a day health care program, so the family 
caregiver can have a period during which the caregiver is not 
responsible to provide care to the beneficiary. Respite care allows the 
family caregiver to run errands without worrying about leaving the 
beneficiary alone at home. Respite care can help reduce the stress a 
family caregiver may feel when managing a beneficiary's long-term care 
needs at home, and therefore can improve the quality of care and 
assistance provided to the beneficiary. VA currently provides day 
health care to eligible beneficiaries as an element of respite care, 
and we would amend the definition of respite care to clarify that it is 
an included service.
    Home care is defined at Sec.  17.900 as medical care, habilitative 
and rehabilitative care, preventive health services, and health-related 
services furnished to a child in the child's home or other place of 
residence. The regulation also defines habilitative and rehabilitative 
care and preventive health care but does not define ``health-related 
services.'' We propose to define ``health-

[[Page 27880]]

related services'' for purposes of Sec. Sec.  17.900 through 17.905 as 
homemaker or home health aide services furnished in the individual's 
home or other place of residence to the extent that those services 
involve assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and 
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs) that have therapeutic 
value. This is consistent with VA's interpretation of the term 
``health-related services'' as it is used relative to care provided to 
veterans.
    We would define homemaker services to mean certain activities that 
help to maintain a safe, healthy environment for an individual in the 
home or other place of residence. Such services contribute to the 
prevention, delay, or reduction of risk of harm or hospital, nursing 
home, or other institutional care. Homemaker services would include 
assistance with personal care; home management; completion of simple 
household tasks; nutrition, including menu planning and meal 
preparation; consumer education; and hygiene education. Homemaker 
services may include assistance with IADLs, such as: Light 
housekeeping; laundering; meal preparation; necessary services to 
maintain a safe and sanitary environment in the areas of the home used 
by the individual; and services essential to the comfort and 
cleanliness of the individual and ensuring individual safety. We would 
require that homemaker services must be provided according to the 
individual's written plan of care and must be prescribed by an approved 
health care provider.
    Home health aide services would mean personal care and related 
support services to an individual in the home or other place of 
residence. Home health aide services may include assistance with ADLs 
such as: Bathing; toileting; eating; dressing; aid in ambulating or 
transfers; active and passive exercises; assistance with medical 
equipment; and routine health monitoring. We would also provide that 
home health aide services must be provided according to the 
individual's written plan of care and must be prescribed by an approved 
health care provider.
    Homemaker and home health aide services that are provided outside 
the beneficiary's residence, such as services related to grocery 
shopping, would not be covered, because the definition of home care is 
limited to those services provided in the child's home or other place 
of residence. Activities that have no therapeutic value or are not 
medical in nature also would not be covered. These activities include 
assisting an individual with personal correspondence or paying bills. 
For this reason, we define ``health-related services'' to include only 
those ADLs and IADLs with therapeutic value.
    As with all services under section 1803, however, only those 
health-related services that are medical in nature and provided by an 
approved health care provider are covered by VA. Health-related 
services generally are delivered by different types of providers 
including personal attendants, custodial care providers, or companion 
services providers, and there may be instances in which these service 
providers are not ``approved health care providers'' as that term is 
defined by statute and regulation. As discussed in further detail 
below, we propose to require preauthorization for homemaker services, 
which is a subset of health-related services, and would be a newly 
defined service provided under existing statutory authority. VA already 
has an established review and payment process in place for home health 
aide services. Preauthorization for certain health care services is 
covered in Sec.  17.902 and is discussed below. We believe that these 
requirements appropriately balance the needs of the beneficiaries 
served through this program and the statutory and regulatory 
requirements that any services provided through the program must be 
medical in nature and provided by an approved health care provider.
    As noted above, home care is furnished to a child in the child's 
home or other place of residence. The term ``other place of residence'' 
is not further defined. In general, we believe this term applies to 
those instances in which the child may need a level of assistance that 
is not available in the home, but a higher level of care such as 
admission to a nursing home is not needed. We propose to define ``other 
place of residence'' to include assisted living facilities or 
residential group homes, both of which provide an intermediate level of 
assistance. We note that, while VA would provide home care services in 
an assisted living facility or residential group home, VA is not 
authorized to pay for a child to stay in either an assisted living 
facility or residential group home. The types of alternatives to home 
care that VA may provide under section 1803 are nursing home care, 
hospital care, and respite care.
    We would also add a definition of ``long-term care'' to clarify the 
types of long-term care VA is authorized to provide under these 
programs. The term ``long-term care'' is not currently defined, and VA 
is frequently asked what types of long-term care VA is authorized to 
provide. Generally, ``long-term care'' encompasses a variety of 
services that include medical and non-medical care to people who have a 
chronic illness or disability. However, VA is authorized to provide 
only those types of long-term care that constitute ``health care'' as 
defined in 38 U.S.C. 1803(c)(1)(A). The three categories of health care 
VA has determined would be considered long-term care are home care, 
nursing home care, and respite care. We propose to define the term 
``long-term care'' consistent with that determination. We would also 
amend the definition of ``health care'' to include long-term care.
    In addition to the definitional clarifications proposed above, we 
propose to amend Sec.  17.902, which sets forth the list of services 
and benefits for which preauthorization by VA is required. 
Preauthorization allows VA to ensure that health care services are 
provided by approved health care providers, prescribed and medically 
necessary, and provided at a reasonable cost. Requiring prior approval 
also limits the likelihood that beneficiaries will incur liability for 
non-reimbursable expenses. In selecting those services that require 
preauthorization, we focused on those services where there is likely to 
be a high cost and some question regarding whether a particular health 
care service meets the requirements of Sec. Sec.  17.900 and 17.901.
    Preauthorization is currently required for all mental health 
services. We would amend Sec.  17.902(a) to provide that 
preauthorization is required only for outpatient mental health services 
in excess of 23 visits in a calendar year. We believe this change would 
assist beneficiaries by providing them with greater flexibility in 
obtaining needed mental health services. The proposed change would also 
align the preauthorization requirements for these programs with 
CHAMPVA, which does not require preauthorization for inpatient mental 
health services and requires preauthorization for outpatient mental 
health services only after the 23rd visit in a calendar year. CHAMPVA 
likewise covers non-veteran beneficiaries, and following the CHAMPVA 
standard here would ensure consistency. In addition, this proposed 
change would decrease the administrative burden for beneficiaries and 
would ensure that there is no delay in initiating necessary outpatient 
mental health services.
    We also propose to add homemaker services to the list of services 
that require preauthorization. Both homemaker services and home health 
aide services are defined as health-related services. We would not 
require preauthorization for home health aide services, because VA has 
an existing

[[Page 27881]]

payment schedule and an established review process for these services. 
However, we would require preauthorization for homemaker services, 
because VA's authority to provide homemaker services is limited by type 
and scope. VA believes that requiring preauthorization for homemaker 
services would mitigate the possibility of beneficiaries receiving 
certain homemaker services that would not be covered by VA because the 
service was provided outside the individual's home or other place of 
residence, or the service had no therapeutic value.
    As we noted above, day health care is an element of both outpatient 
care and respite care. VA already provides day health care to eligible 
beneficiaries as part of respite care, but it would now also be 
included as an element of outpatient care. Respite care, as a distinct 
class of services, does not require preauthorization. However, we would 
require preauthorization for day health care as part of outpatient care 
only to ensure that the day health care being claimed is a therapeutic 
program prescribed by an approved health care provider that provides 
necessary medical services, rehabilitation, therapeutic activities, 
socialization, and nutrition, and that the service is obtained at a 
reasonable cost. Preauthorization would still be required for dental 
services; substance abuse treatment; training; transplantation 
services; and travel (other than mileage at the General Services 
Administration rate for privately owned automobiles).
    Current Sec.  17.902(a) states that authorization will only be 
given in spina bifida cases where there is a demonstrated medical need. 
``Medically necessary'' is a more easily understood and more commonly 
used term than is ``demonstrated medical need'' and we propose to amend 
this paragraph to reflect the more commonly used term.
    Payment for health care services is addressed in Sec.  
17.903(a)(1). The current rule states that payment for health care 
services will be determined using the same payment methodologies as 
provided for under CHAMPVA regulations. VA recognizes that services 
covered by CHAMPVA change periodically, and there may be instances in 
which CHAMPVA does not have a payment methodology for all health care 
services available under Sec. Sec.  17.900 through 17.905. For 
instance, homemaker services are excluded from CHAMPVA coverage at 38 
CFR 17.272(a)(55) but may be covered as health-related services under 
Sec.  17.900. To address this, we propose to amend this paragraph to 
state that payment for services or benefits covered by Sec. Sec.  
17.900 through 17.905 but not covered by CHAMPVA regulations will be 
determined using the same or similar payment methodologies applied by 
VA for the equivalent services or benefits provided to veterans. This 
may include negotiating a rate with the provider or using a national 
average or the Medicare rate.
    We would make a technical edit to the definition of ``approved 
health care provider'' found in Sec.  17.900. The current definition of 
``approved health care provider'' includes health care providers 
currently approved by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health 
Care Organizations (JCAHO). In 2007, JCAHO changed its name to The 
Joint Commission and we would amend this definition to reflect that 
change.
    Finally, we address the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
control number referenced in Sec. Sec.  17.902 through 17.904. OMB had 
approved information collection for purposes of the Paperwork Reduction 
Act under OMB control number 2900-0578 for provision of health care, 
preauthorization, payment, review, and appeals. In 2010, OMB determined 
that information collection for the Spina Bifida Health Care Benefits 
program should be combined with a parallel information collection 
approved for CHAMPVA. This combined information collection was approved 
under OMB control number 2900-0219. We would make a technical edit to 
reflect the correct OMB control number.

Effect of Rulemaking

    The Code of Federal Regulations, as proposed to be revised by this 
proposed rulemaking, would represent the exclusive legal authority on 
this subject. No contrary rules or procedures would be authorized. All 
VA guidance would be read to conform with this proposed rulemaking if 
possible or, if not possible, such guidance would be superseded by this 
rulemaking.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This proposed rule includes provisions constituting a modification 
to a collection of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) that requires approval by OMB. Accordingly, 
under 44 U.S.C. 3507(d), VA has submitted a copy of this rulemaking to 
OMB for review.
    OMB assigns control numbers to collections of information it 
approves. VA may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required 
to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a 
currently valid OMB control number. Proposed Sec.  17.902 contains a 
collection of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. If 
OMB does not approve the modification as requested, VA will immediately 
remove the provisions containing a collection of information or take 
such other action as is directed by OMB.
    Comments on the modification to the collection[s] of information 
contained in this proposed rule should be submitted to the Office of 
Management and Budget, Attention: Desk Officer for the Department of 
Veterans Affairs, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, 
Washington, DC 20503, with copies sent by mail or hand delivery to the 
Director, Regulation Policy and Management (02REG), Department of 
Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue NW., Room 1068, Washington, DC 
20420; fax to (202) 273-9026; or through www.Regulations.gov. Comments 
should indicate that they are submitted in response to ``RIN 2900-
AP09--Health Care for Certain Children of Vietnam Veterans and Certain 
Korea Veterans--Covered Birth Defects and Spina Bifida.''
    OMB is required to make a decision concerning the modification to 
the collection of information contained in this proposed rule between 
30 and 60 days after publication of this document in the Federal 
Register. Therefore, a comment to OMB is best assured of having its 
full effect if OMB receives it within 30 days of publication. This does 
not affect the deadline for the public to comment on the proposed rule.
    VA considers comments by the public on proposed collections of 
information in--
     Evaluating whether the proposed collections of information 
are necessary for the proper performance of the functions of VA, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
     Evaluating the accuracy of VA's estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collections of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
     Enhancing the quality, usefulness, and clarity of the 
information to be collected; and
     Minimizing the burden of the collections of information on 
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate 
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting 
electronic submission of responses.
    The modifications to the collection of information contained in 38 
CFR 17.902 are described immediately following this paragraph, under 
their respective titles.

[[Page 27882]]

    Title: Health Care for Certain Children of Vietnam Veterans and 
Certain Korea Veterans--Covered Birth Defects and Spina Bifida.
    Summary of collection of information: Section 17.902(a) states that 
preauthorization from VA is required for certain services or benefits 
under Sec. Sec.  17.900 through 17.905. VA is modifying the 
preauthorization requirement for mental health services to only require 
preauthorization for outpatient mental health services in excess of 23 
visits in a calendar year. VA also adds day health care provided as 
outpatient care and homemaker services to the list of services or 
benefits that must receive preauthorization.
    Description of the need for information and proposed use of 
information: The information collected is needed to carry out the 
health care programs for certain children of Korea and/or Vietnam 
veterans authorized under 38 U.S.C. chapter 18, as amended by section 
401, Public Law 106-419 and section 102, Public Law 108-183. VA's 
medical regulations 38 CFR part 17 (17.900 through 17.905) establish 
regulations regarding provisions of health care for certain children of 
Korea and Vietnam veterans and women Vietnam veterans' children born 
with spina bifida and certain other covered birth defects. These 
regulations specify this information to be included in requests for 
preauthorization and claims from approved health care providers and 
eligible Veterans.
    Description of likely respondents: Veterans and eligible family 
members seeking reimbursement for claims associated with spina bifida 
and certain other covered birth defects.
    Estimated number of respondents per year: 12.
    Estimated frequency of responses: 1 time per year.
    Estimated average burden per response: 10 minutes.
    Estimated total annual reporting and recordkeeping burden: 2 hours.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Secretary hereby certifies that this proposed rule would not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 
U.S.C. 601-612. This proposed rule would directly affect only 
individuals and would not directly affect small entities. Therefore, 
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this rulemaking is exempt from the initial 
and final regulatory flexibility analysis requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603 
and 604.

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, and other advantages; distributive impacts; 
and equity). Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory 
Review) emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility. 
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) defines a 
``significant regulatory action,'' requiring review by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB), unless OMB waives such review, as ``any 
regulatory action that is likely to result in a rule that may: (1) Have 
an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more or adversely 
affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the economy, 
productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or 
safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or communities; (2) 
Create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action 
taken or planned by another agency; (3) Materially alter the budgetary 
impact of entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or the 
rights and obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel legal 
or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's 
priorities, or the principles set forth in this Executive Order.''
    The economic, interagency, budgetary, legal, and policy 
implications of this regulatory action have been examined, and it has 
been determined not to be a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866. VA's impact analysis can be found as a 
supporting document at http://www.regulations.gov, usually within 48 
hours after the rulemaking document is published. Additionally, a copy 
of the rulemaking and its impact analysis are available on VA's Web 
site at http://www.va.gov/orpm/, by following the link for VA 
Regulations Published From FY 2004 to FYTD.

Unfunded Mandates

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 
1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and 
benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by 
State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the 
private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for 
inflation) in any 1 year. This proposed rule would have no such effect 
on State, local, and tribal governments, or on the private sector.

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance

    There are no Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance numbers and 
titles for the programs affected by this document.

Signing Authority

    The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or designee, approved this 
document and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document 
to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as 
an official document of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Jose D. 
Riojas, Chief of Staff, Department of Veterans Affairs, approved this 
document on April 2, 2015, for publication.

List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 17

    Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism, 
Claims, Day care, Dental health, Drug abuse, Government contracts, 
Grant programs--health, Grant programs--veterans, Health care, Health 
facilities, Health professions, Health records, Homeless, Medical and 
dental schools, Medical devices, Medical research, Mental health 
programs, Nursing homes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Travel and transportation expenses, Veterans.

    Dated: May 11, 2015.
William F. Russo,
Acting Director, Office of Regulation Policy & Management, Office of 
the General Counsel, Department of Veterans Affairs.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, Department of Veterans 
Affairs proposes to amend 38 CFR part 17 as follows:

PART 17--MEDICAL

0
1. The authority citation for part 17 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501, and as noted in specific sections.

0
2. Amend Sec.  17.900 by:
0
a. In the definition of ``Approved health care provider'' removing 
``Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations 
(JCAHO)'' from the first sentence and adding, in its place, ``The Joint 
Commission'';
0
b. Adding in alphabetical order a definition of ``Day health care'';
0
c. In the definition of ``Health care'' adding ``long-term care,'' to 
the first sentence immediately after ``hospital care,'';
0
d. Adding in alphabetical order definitions of ``Health-related 
services'',

[[Page 27883]]

``Home health aide services'',``Homemaker services'', ``Long-term 
care'', and ``Other place of residence'';
0
e. In the definition of ``Outpatient care'' adding ``day health care 
and'' immediately after the word ``including''; and
0
f. Revising the definition of ``Respite care''.
    The additions and revision read as follows:


Sec.  17.900   Definitions.

* * * * *
    Day health care means a therapeutic program prescribed by an 
approved health care provider that provides necessary medical services, 
rehabilitation, therapeutic activities, socialization, nutrition, and 
transportation services in a congregate setting. Day health care may be 
provided as a component of outpatient care or respite care.
* * * * *
    Health-related services means homemaker or home health aide 
services furnished in the individual's home or other place of residence 
to the extent that those services provide assistance with Activities of 
Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living that have 
therapeutic value.
* * * * *
    Home health aide services is a component of health-related services 
providing personal care and related support services to an individual 
in the home or other place of residence. Home health aide services may 
include assistance with Activities of Daily Living such as: Bathing; 
toileting; eating; dressing; aid in ambulating or transfers; active and 
passive exercises; assistance with medical equipment; and routine 
health monitoring. Home health aide services must be provided according 
to the individual's written plan of care and must be prescribed by an 
approved health care provider.
    Homemaker services is a component of health-related services 
encompassing certain activities that help to maintain a safe, healthy 
environment for an individual in the home or other place of residence. 
Such services contribute to the prevention, delay, or reduction of risk 
of harm or hospital, nursing home, or other institutional care. 
Homemaker services include assistance with personal care; home 
management; completion of simple household tasks; nutrition, including 
menu planning and meal preparation; consumer education; and hygiene 
education. Homemaker services may include assistance with Instrumental 
Activities of Daily Living, such as: Light housekeeping; laundering; 
meal preparation; necessary services to maintain a safe and sanitary 
environment in the areas of the home used by the individual; and 
services essential to the comfort and cleanliness of the individual and 
ensuring individual safety. Homemaker services must be provided 
according to the individual's written plan of care and must be 
prescribed by an approved health care provider.
* * * * *
    Long-term care means home care, nursing home care, and respite 
care.
* * * * *
    Other place of residence includes an assisted living facility or 
residential group home.
* * * * *
    Respite care means care, including day health care, furnished by an 
approved health care provider on an intermittent basis for a limited 
period to an individual who resides primarily in a private residence 
when such care will help the individual continue residing in such 
private residence.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec.  17.902 by:
0
a. Revising the first three sentences of paragraph (a); and
0
b. At the end of the section, removing ``2900-0578'' from the notice of 
the Office of Management and Budget control number and adding, in its 
place, ``2900-0219''.
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  17.902   Preauthorization.

    (a) Preauthorization from VA is required for the following services 
or benefits under Sec. Sec.  17.900 through 17.905: Rental or purchase 
of durable medical equipment with a total rental or purchase price in 
excess of $300, respectively, day health care provided as outpatient 
care; dental services; homemaker services; outpatient mental health 
services in excess of 23 visits in a calendar year; substance abuse 
treatment; training; transplantation services; and travel (other than 
mileage at the General Services Administration rate for privately owned 
automobiles). Authorization will only be given in spina bifida cases 
where it is demonstrated that the care is medically necessary. In cases 
of other covered birth defects, authorization will only be given where 
it is demonstrated that the care is medically necessary and related to 
the covered birth defects. * * *
* * * * *
0
4. Amend Sec.  17.903 by:
0
a. In paragraph (a)(1), adding a second sentence; and
0
b. At the end of the section, removing ``2900-0578'' from the notice of 
the Office of Management and Budget control number and adding, in its 
place, ``2900-0219''.
    The addition reads as follows:


Sec.  17.903   Payment.

    (a)(1) * * * For those services or benefits covered by Sec. Sec.  
17.900 through 17.905 but not covered by CHAMPVA we will use payment 
methodologies the same or similar to those used for equivalent services 
or benefits provided to veterans.
* * * * *


Sec.  17.904  [Amended]

0
5. Amending Sec.  17.904 by, at the end of the section, removing 
``2900-0578'' from the notice of the Office of Management and Budget 
control number and adding, in its place, ``2900-0219''.

[FR Doc. 2015-11718 Filed 5-14-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8320-01-P



                                                      27878                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 94 / Friday, May 15, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                         (1) Propose or adopt regulations only                established over the years through the                DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
                                                      upon a reasoned determination that                      successful completion of similar                      AFFAIRS
                                                      their benefits justify their costs                      projects. For example, the projects first
                                                      (recognizing that some benefits and                     funded in FY 2007 to demonstrate                      38 CFR Part 17
                                                      costs are difficult to quantify);                       collaborative practices that lead to                  RIN 2900–AP09
                                                         (2) Tailor its regulations to impose the             postsecondary education and
                                                      least burden on society, consistent with                employment of youth with disabilities                 Health Care for Certain Children of
                                                      obtaining regulatory objectives and                     have served as a rich source of practices             Vietnam Veterans and Certain Korea
                                                      taking into account—among other things                  for the VR field. This proposed priority              Veterans—Covered Birth Defects and
                                                      and to the extent practicable—the costs                 and these proposed definitions would                  Spina Bifida
                                                      of cumulative regulations;                              promote projects that would serve as
                                                         (3) In choosing among alternative                    models in developing and implementing                 AGENCY:    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                                                      regulatory approaches, select those                     career pathways for individuals with                  ACTION:   Proposed rule.
                                                      approaches that maximize net benefits                   disabilities that could be replicated by
                                                      (including potential economic,                                                                                SUMMARY:    The Department of Veterans
                                                                                                              other State VR agencies so that such
                                                      environmental, public health and safety,                                                                      Affairs (VA) proposes to amend its
                                                                                                              agencies could improve employment
                                                      and other advantages; distributive                                                                            regulations concerning the provisions of
                                                                                                              outcomes for individuals with
                                                      impacts; and equity);                                                                                         health care to birth children of Vietnam
                                                                                                              disabilities.
                                                         (4) To the extent feasible, specify                     Intergovernmental Review: This                     veterans and veterans of covered service
                                                      performance objectives, rather than the                 program is subject to Executive Order                 in Korea diagnosed with spina bifida,
                                                      behavior or manner of compliance a                      12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR                   except for spina bifida occulta, and
                                                      regulated entity must adopt; and                        part 79. One of the objectives of the                 certain other birth defects. The
                                                         (5) Identify and assess available                    Executive order is to foster an                       proposed changes would more clearly
                                                      alternatives to direct regulation,                      intergovernmental partnership and a                   define the types of health care VA
                                                      including economic incentives—such as                   strengthened federalism. The Executive                provides, including day health care and
                                                      user fees or marketable permits—to                      order relies on processes developed by                health-related services, which VA
                                                      encourage the desired behavior, or                      State and local governments for                       would define as homemaker or home
                                                      provide information that enables the                    coordination and review of proposed                   health aide services that provide
                                                      public to make choices.                                 Federal financial assistance.                         assistance with Activities of Daily
                                                         Executive Order 13563 also requires                     This document provides early                       Living or Instrumental Activities of
                                                      an agency ‘‘to use the best available                   notification of our specific plans and                Daily Living that have therapeutic
                                                      techniques to quantify anticipated                      actions for this program.                             value. We would also make changes to
                                                      present and future benefits and costs as                   Accessible Format: Individuals with                the list of health care services that
                                                      accurately as possible.’’ The Office of                 disabilities can obtain this document in              require preauthorization by VA.
                                                      Information and Regulatory Affairs of                   an accessible format (e.g., braille, large            DATES: Comments must be received by
                                                      OMB has emphasized that these                           print, audiotape, or compact disc) on                 VA on or before July 14, 2015.
                                                      techniques may include ‘‘identifying                    request to the program contact person                 ADDRESSES: Written comments may be
                                                      changing future compliance costs that                   listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                  submitted through www.regulations.gov;
                                                      might result from technological                         CONTACT.                                              by mail or hand-delivery to the Director,
                                                      innovation or anticipated behavioral                       Electronic Access to This Document:                Regulation Policy and Management
                                                      changes.’’                                              The official version of this document is              (02REG), Department of Veterans
                                                         We are issuing this proposed priority                the document published in the Federal                 Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave. NW., Room
                                                      and these proposed definitions only on                  Register. Free Internet access to the                 1068, Washington, DC 20420; or by fax
                                                      a reasoned determination that their                     official edition of the Federal Register              to (202) 273–9026. Comments should
                                                      benefits would justify their costs. In                  and the Code of Federal Regulations is                indicate that they are submitted in
                                                      choosing among alternative regulatory                   available via the Federal Digital System              response to ‘‘RIN 2900–AP09—Health
                                                      approaches, we selected those                           at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you               Care for Certain Children of Vietnam
                                                      approaches that would maximize net                      can view this document, as well as all                Veterans and Certain Korea Veterans—
                                                      benefits. Based on the analysis that                    other documents of this Department                    Covered Birth Defects and Spina
                                                      follows, the Department believes that                   published in the Federal Register, in                 Bifida.’’ Copies of comments received
                                                      this regulatory action is consistent with               text or Adobe Portable Document                       will be available for public inspection in
                                                      the principles in Executive Order 13563.                Format (PDF). To use PDF you must                     the Office of Regulation Policy and
                                                         We also have determined that this                    have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is                   Management, Room 1068, between the
                                                      regulatory action would not unduly                      available free at the site.                           hours of 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday
                                                      interfere with State, local, and tribal                    You may also access documents of the               through Friday (except holidays). Please
                                                      governments in the exercise of their                    Department published in the Federal                   call (202) 461–4902 for an appointment.
                                                      governmental functions.                                 Register by using the article search
                                                         In accordance with both Executive                                                                          (This is not a toll-free number.) In
                                                                                                              feature at: www.federalregister.gov.                  addition, during the comment period,
                                                      orders, the Department has assessed the                 Specifically, through the advanced
                                                      potential costs and benefits, both                                                                            comments may be viewed online
                                                                                                              search feature at this site, you can limit
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                                                      quantitative and qualitative, of this                                                                         through the Federal Docket—
                                                                                                              your search to documents published by                 Management System (FDMS) at http://
                                                      regulatory action. The potential costs                  the Department.
                                                      are those resulting from statutory                                                                            www.regulations.gov.
                                                      requirements and those we have                            Dated: May 12, 2015.                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                      determined as necessary for                             Sue Swenson,                                          Karyn Barrett, Director, Program
                                                      administering the Department’s                          Acting Assistant Secretary for Special                Administration Directorate, Chief
                                                      programs and activities.                                Education and Rehabilitative Services.                Business Office Purchased Care
                                                         The benefits of the Demonstration and                [FR Doc. 2015–11829 Filed 5–14–15; 8:45 am]           (10NB3), Veterans Health
                                                      Training program have been well                         BILLING CODE 4000–01–P                                Administration, Department of Veterans


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 94 / Friday, May 15, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           27879

                                                      Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave. NW.,                          Veterans Affairs (CHAMPVA), Joint                     care to include day health care as an
                                                      Washington, DC 20420, (303) 331–7500.                   Commission on Accreditation of Health                 authorized health care service.
                                                      (This is not a toll-free number.)                       Care Organizations (JCAHO), or                           We would define ‘‘day health care’’ to
                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Chapter                      currently approved for providing health               mean a therapeutic program prescribed
                                                      18 of title 38, United States Code,                     care under a license or certificate issued            by an approved health care provider
                                                      provides for benefits for certain birth                 by a governmental entity with                         that provides necessary medical
                                                      children of Vietnam veterans and                        jurisdiction. An entity or individual will            services, rehabilitation, therapeutic
                                                      veterans of covered service in Korea                    be deemed to be an approved health                    activities, socialization, nutrition, and
                                                      who have been diagnosed with spina                      care provider only when acting within                 transportation services in a congregate
                                                      bifida, except spina bifida occulta, and                the scope of the approval, license, or                setting. Day health care services
                                                      certain other birth defects. These                      certificate. We do not propose any                    contemplated under this proposal are
                                                      benefits include: (1) Monthly monetary                  substantive changes to the definition of              equivalent to adult day health care
                                                      allowances for various disability levels;               approved health care provider, but the                provided to disabled veterans under 38
                                                      (2) health care; and (3) vocational                     definition is relevant here because we                CFR 17.111(c)(1), except that such
                                                      training and rehabilitation. VA has                     use the term in this rulemaking.                      services would be provided to
                                                      published regulations at 38 CFR 17.900                     VA has identified a need for certain               individuals who are not veterans. The
                                                      through 17.905 concerning health care                   types of care for these individuals and               essential features are the therapeutic
                                                                                                              intends to clarify in regulation which                focus of the day health care services and
                                                      for children authorized by 38 U.S.C.
                                                                                                              services are authorized by 38 U.S.C.                  provision of these services in a
                                                      1803 as well as 1813. Section 1803(a)
                                                                                                              1803 and 1813 and will be provided                    congregate setting.
                                                      authorizes VA to provide a child of a                                                                            Current § 17.900 defines outpatient
                                                      Vietnam veteran who is suffering from                   under this authority. We propose to
                                                                                                              amend our regulations to clarify what                 care as care and treatment, including
                                                      spina bifida, except spina bifida occulta,                                                                    preventive health services, furnished to
                                                      with health care. Section 1813(a)                       services constitute health care under
                                                                                                              § 17.900 and to revise the list of health             a child other than hospital care or
                                                      authorizes VA to provide a child of a                                                                         nursing home care. We would amend
                                                      woman Vietnam veteran who has been                      care services that would require
                                                                                                                                                                    this definition to include day health
                                                      diagnosed with certain other birth                      preauthorization by VA under § 17.902.
                                                                                                                                                                    care to clarify that day health care is a
                                                      defects needed health care for that                     These proposed changes are based on an
                                                                                                                                                                    component of outpatient care.
                                                      child’s covered birth defects or any                    advisory opinion from VA’s Office of                     Day health care services are also a
                                                      disability that is associated with those                the General Counsel (OGC).                            component of respite care. Respite care
                                                      birth defects. The definitions in section               VAOPGCADV 5–2013 (June 13, 2013).                     is currently defined at § 17.900 as care
                                                      1803(c) apply to both programs, with                    OGC issued this advisory opinion in                   furnished by an approved health care
                                                      two narrow exceptions that are not                      response to a VA request for                          provider on an intermittent basis for a
                                                      relevant to this rulemaking.                            clarification as to whether VA is                     limited period to an individual who
                                                         The term ‘‘health care’’ under 38                    authorized by 38 U.S.C. 1803 to provide               resides primarily in a private residence
                                                      U.S.C. 1803(c)(1) is defined as home                    various types of health care services.                when such care will help the individual
                                                      care, hospital care, nursing home care,                    One of those services is day health                continue residing in such private
                                                      outpatient care, preventive care,                       care. Day health care services are a non-             residence. Respite care is a service that
                                                      habilitative and rehabilitative care, case              institutional alternative to nursing home             pays for a person to come to an
                                                      management, and respite care. In                        care, and we believe that VA may                      individual beneficiary’s home or for the
                                                      addition, health care includes the                      reimburse these services under its                    beneficiary to go to a program, including
                                                      training of appropriate members of a                    authority in 38 U.S.C. 1803 to provide                a day health care program, so the family
                                                      child’s family or household in the care                 outpatient care and respite care.                     caregiver can have a period during
                                                      of the child; the provision of                             Outpatient care is defined at 38 U.S.C.            which the caregiver is not responsible to
                                                      pharmaceuticals; supplies (including                    1803(c)(6) to mean care and treatment of              provide care to the beneficiary. Respite
                                                      continence-related supplies such as                     a disability, and preventive health                   care allows the family caregiver to run
                                                      catheters, pads, and diapers); equipment                services, furnished to an individual                  errands without worrying about leaving
                                                      (including durable medical equipment);                  other than hospital care or nursing                   the beneficiary alone at home. Respite
                                                      devices; appliances; assistive                          home care. The phrase ‘‘care and                      care can help reduce the stress a family
                                                      technology; and direct transportation                   treatment’’ is also found in the                      caregiver may feel when managing a
                                                      costs to and from approved health care                  definitions of hospital care, nursing                 beneficiary’s long-term care needs at
                                                      providers (including any necessary costs                home care, and preventive care at 38                  home, and therefore can improve the
                                                      for meals and lodging en route and                      U.S.C. 1803(c)(4) through (7). The                    quality of care and assistance provided
                                                      accompaniment by an attendant or                        inclusion of the phrase ‘‘care and                    to the beneficiary. VA currently
                                                      attendants). Certain of these benefits                  treatment’’ in the definitions of the                 provides day health care to eligible
                                                      and services require preauthorization by                categories of authorized health care                  beneficiaries as an element of respite
                                                      VA under § 17.902.                                      services indicates legislative intent that            care, and we would amend the
                                                         Health care that is not provided                     a therapeutic component must be part of               definition of respite care to clarify that
                                                      directly by VA must be provided by                      the service provided. Accordingly, we                 it is an included service.
                                                      contract with an approved health care                   would define day health care to also                     Home care is defined at § 17.900 as
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                                                      provider or by other arrangement with                   include a therapeutic component. So                   medical care, habilitative and
                                                      an approved health care provider.                       defined, we believe that day health care              rehabilitative care, preventive health
                                                      Under current § 17.900, ‘‘approved                      services constitute care and treatment                services, and health-related services
                                                      health care provider’’ means a health                   furnished outside of hospital care or                 furnished to a child in the child’s home
                                                      care provider currently approved by the                 nursing home care, and, therefore, that               or other place of residence. The
                                                      Center for Medicare and Medicaid                        VA may provide day health care                        regulation also defines habilitative and
                                                      Services (CMS), Department of Defense                   services as part of outpatient care                   rehabilitative care and preventive health
                                                      TRICARE Program, Civilian Health and                    authorized by 38 U.S.C. 1803. We would                care but does not define ‘‘health-related
                                                      Medical Program of the Department of                    also amend the definition of outpatient               services.’’ We propose to define ‘‘health-


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                                                      27880                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 94 / Friday, May 15, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      related services’’ for purposes of                      services’’ to include only those ADLs                 medical care to people who have a
                                                      §§ 17.900 through 17.905 as homemaker                   and IADLs with therapeutic value.                     chronic illness or disability. However,
                                                      or home health aide services furnished                     As with all services under section                 VA is authorized to provide only those
                                                      in the individual’s home or other place                 1803, however, only those health-                     types of long-term care that constitute
                                                      of residence to the extent that those                   related services that are medical in                  ‘‘health care’’ as defined in 38 U.S.C.
                                                      services involve assistance with                        nature and provided by an approved                    1803(c)(1)(A). The three categories of
                                                      Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and                   health care provider are covered by VA.               health care VA has determined would
                                                      Instrumental Activities of Daily Living                 Health-related services generally are                 be considered long-term care are home
                                                      (IADLs) that have therapeutic value.                    delivered by different types of providers             care, nursing home care, and respite
                                                      This is consistent with VA’s                            including personal attendants, custodial              care. We propose to define the term
                                                      interpretation of the term ‘‘health-                    care providers, or companion services                 ‘‘long-term care’’ consistent with that
                                                      related services’’ as it is used relative to            providers, and there may be instances in              determination. We would also amend
                                                      care provided to veterans.                              which these service providers are not                 the definition of ‘‘health care’’ to
                                                         We would define homemaker services                   ‘‘approved health care providers’’ as                 include long-term care.
                                                      to mean certain activities that help to                 that term is defined by statute and                      In addition to the definitional
                                                      maintain a safe, healthy environment for                regulation. As discussed in further                   clarifications proposed above, we
                                                      an individual in the home or other place                detail below, we propose to require                   propose to amend § 17.902, which sets
                                                      of residence. Such services contribute to               preauthorization for homemaker                        forth the list of services and benefits for
                                                      the prevention, delay, or reduction of                  services, which is a subset of health-                which preauthorization by VA is
                                                      risk of harm or hospital, nursing home,                 related services, and would be a newly                required. Preauthorization allows VA to
                                                      or other institutional care. Homemaker                  defined service provided under existing               ensure that health care services are
                                                      services would include assistance with                  statutory authority. VA already has an                provided by approved health care
                                                      personal care; home management;                         established review and payment process                providers, prescribed and medically
                                                      completion of simple household tasks;                   in place for home health aide services.               necessary, and provided at a reasonable
                                                      nutrition, including menu planning and                  Preauthorization for certain health care              cost. Requiring prior approval also
                                                      meal preparation; consumer education;                   services is covered in § 17.902 and is                limits the likelihood that beneficiaries
                                                      and hygiene education. Homemaker                        discussed below. We believe that these                will incur liability for non-reimbursable
                                                      services may include assistance with                    requirements appropriately balance the                expenses. In selecting those services
                                                      IADLs, such as: Light housekeeping;                     needs of the beneficiaries served                     that require preauthorization, we
                                                      laundering; meal preparation; necessary                 through this program and the statutory                focused on those services where there is
                                                      services to maintain a safe and sanitary                and regulatory requirements that any                  likely to be a high cost and some
                                                      environment in the areas of the home                    services provided through the program                 question regarding whether a particular
                                                      used by the individual; and services                    must be medical in nature and provided                health care service meets the
                                                      essential to the comfort and cleanliness                by an approved health care provider.                  requirements of §§ 17.900 and 17.901.
                                                      of the individual and ensuring                             As noted above, home care is                          Preauthorization is currently required
                                                      individual safety. We would require that                furnished to a child in the child’s home              for all mental health services. We would
                                                      homemaker services must be provided                     or other place of residence. The term                 amend § 17.902(a) to provide that
                                                      according to the individual’s written                   ‘‘other place of residence’’ is not further           preauthorization is required only for
                                                      plan of care and must be prescribed by                  defined. In general, we believe this term             outpatient mental health services in
                                                      an approved health care provider.                       applies to those instances in which the               excess of 23 visits in a calendar year.
                                                         Home health aide services would                      child may need a level of assistance that             We believe this change would assist
                                                      mean personal care and related support                  is not available in the home, but a                   beneficiaries by providing them with
                                                      services to an individual in the home or                higher level of care such as admission                greater flexibility in obtaining needed
                                                      other place of residence. Home health                   to a nursing home is not needed. We                   mental health services. The proposed
                                                      aide services may include assistance                    propose to define ‘‘other place of                    change would also align the
                                                      with ADLs such as: Bathing; toileting;                  residence’’ to include assisted living                preauthorization requirements for these
                                                      eating; dressing; aid in ambulating or                  facilities or residential group homes,                programs with CHAMPVA, which does
                                                      transfers; active and passive exercises;                both of which provide an intermediate                 not require preauthorization for
                                                      assistance with medical equipment; and                  level of assistance. We note that, while              inpatient mental health services and
                                                      routine health monitoring. We would                     VA would provide home care services                   requires preauthorization for outpatient
                                                      also provide that home health aide                      in an assisted living facility or                     mental health services only after the
                                                      services must be provided according to                  residential group home, VA is not                     23rd visit in a calendar year. CHAMPVA
                                                      the individual’s written plan of care and               authorized to pay for a child to stay in              likewise covers non-veteran
                                                      must be prescribed by an approved                       either an assisted living facility or                 beneficiaries, and following the
                                                      health care provider.                                   residential group home. The types of                  CHAMPVA standard here would ensure
                                                         Homemaker and home health aide                       alternatives to home care that VA may                 consistency. In addition, this proposed
                                                      services that are provided outside the                  provide under section 1803 are nursing                change would decrease the
                                                      beneficiary’s residence, such as services               home care, hospital care, and respite                 administrative burden for beneficiaries
                                                      related to grocery shopping, would not                  care.                                                 and would ensure that there is no delay
                                                      be covered, because the definition of                      We would also add a definition of                  in initiating necessary outpatient mental
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                                                      home care is limited to those services                  ‘‘long-term care’’ to clarify the types of            health services.
                                                      provided in the child’s home or other                   long-term care VA is authorized to                       We also propose to add homemaker
                                                      place of residence. Activities that have                provide under these programs. The term                services to the list of services that
                                                      no therapeutic value or are not medical                 ‘‘long-term care’’ is not currently                   require preauthorization. Both
                                                      in nature also would not be covered.                    defined, and VA is frequently asked                   homemaker services and home health
                                                      These activities include assisting an                   what types of long-term care VA is                    aide services are defined as health-
                                                      individual with personal                                authorized to provide. Generally, ‘‘long-             related services. We would not require
                                                      correspondence or paying bills. For this                term care’’ encompasses a variety of                  preauthorization for home health aide
                                                      reason, we define ‘‘health-related                      services that include medical and non-                services, because VA has an existing


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 94 / Friday, May 15, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          27881

                                                      payment schedule and an established                     services or benefits covered by §§ 17.900             collection of information under the
                                                      review process for these services.                      through 17.905 but not covered by                     Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. If
                                                      However, we would require                               CHAMPVA regulations will be                           OMB does not approve the modification
                                                      preauthorization for homemaker                          determined using the same or similar                  as requested, VA will immediately
                                                      services, because VA’s authority to                     payment methodologies applied by VA                   remove the provisions containing a
                                                      provide homemaker services is limited                   for the equivalent services or benefits               collection of information or take such
                                                      by type and scope. VA believes that                     provided to veterans. This may include                other action as is directed by OMB.
                                                      requiring preauthorization for                          negotiating a rate with the provider or                  Comments on the modification to the
                                                      homemaker services would mitigate the                   using a national average or the Medicare              collection[s] of information contained in
                                                      possibility of beneficiaries receiving                  rate.                                                 this proposed rule should be submitted
                                                      certain homemaker services that would                     We would make a technical edit to the               to the Office of Management and
                                                      not be covered by VA because the                        definition of ‘‘approved health care                  Budget, Attention: Desk Officer for the
                                                      service was provided outside the                        provider’’ found in § 17.900. The                     Department of Veterans Affairs, Office
                                                      individual’s home or other place of                     current definition of ‘‘approved health               of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
                                                      residence, or the service had no                        care provider’’ includes health care                  Washington, DC 20503, with copies sent
                                                      therapeutic value.                                      providers currently approved by the                   by mail or hand delivery to the Director,
                                                         As we noted above, day health care is                Joint Commission on Accreditation of                  Regulation Policy and Management
                                                      an element of both outpatient care and                  Health Care Organizations (JCAHO). In                 (02REG), Department of Veterans
                                                      respite care. VA already provides day                   2007, JCAHO changed its name to The                   Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue NW.,
                                                      health care to eligible beneficiaries as                Joint Commission and we would amend                   Room 1068, Washington, DC 20420; fax
                                                      part of respite care, but it would now                  this definition to reflect that change.               to (202) 273–9026; or through
                                                      also be included as an element of                         Finally, we address the Office of                   www.Regulations.gov. Comments
                                                      outpatient care. Respite care, as a                     Management and Budget (OMB) control                   should indicate that they are submitted
                                                      distinct class of services, does not                    number referenced in §§ 17.902 through                in response to ‘‘RIN 2900–AP09—Health
                                                      require preauthorization. However, we                   17.904. OMB had approved information                  Care for Certain Children of Vietnam
                                                      would require preauthorization for day                  collection for purposes of the Paperwork              Veterans and Certain Korea Veterans—
                                                      health care as part of outpatient care                  Reduction Act under OMB control                       Covered Birth Defects and Spina
                                                      only to ensure that the day health care                 number 2900–0578 for provision of                     Bifida.’’
                                                      being claimed is a therapeutic program                  health care, preauthorization, payment,                  OMB is required to make a decision
                                                      prescribed by an approved health care                   review, and appeals. In 2010, OMB                     concerning the modification to the
                                                      provider that provides necessary                        determined that information collection                collection of information contained in
                                                      medical services, rehabilitation,                       for the Spina Bifida Health Care Benefits             this proposed rule between 30 and 60
                                                      therapeutic activities, socialization, and              program should be combined with a                     days after publication of this document
                                                      nutrition, and that the service is                      parallel information collection approved              in the Federal Register. Therefore, a
                                                      obtained at a reasonable cost.                          for CHAMPVA. This combined                            comment to OMB is best assured of
                                                      Preauthorization would still be required                information collection was approved                   having its full effect if OMB receives it
                                                      for dental services; substance abuse                    under OMB control number 2900–0219.                   within 30 days of publication. This does
                                                      treatment; training; transplantation                    We would make a technical edit to                     not affect the deadline for the public to
                                                      services; and travel (other than mileage                reflect the correct OMB control number.               comment on the proposed rule.
                                                      at the General Services Administration                                                                           VA considers comments by the public
                                                      rate for privately owned automobiles).                  Effect of Rulemaking                                  on proposed collections of information
                                                         Current § 17.902(a) states that                        The Code of Federal Regulations, as                 in—
                                                      authorization will only be given in                     proposed to be revised by this proposed                  • Evaluating whether the proposed
                                                      spina bifida cases where there is a                     rulemaking, would represent the                       collections of information are necessary
                                                      demonstrated medical need. ‘‘Medically                  exclusive legal authority on this subject.            for the proper performance of the
                                                      necessary’’ is a more easily understood                 No contrary rules or procedures would                 functions of VA, including whether the
                                                      and more commonly used term than is                     be authorized. All VA guidance would                  information will have practical utility;
                                                      ‘‘demonstrated medical need’’ and we                    be read to conform with this proposed                    • Evaluating the accuracy of VA’s
                                                      propose to amend this paragraph to                      rulemaking if possible or, if not                     estimate of the burden of the proposed
                                                      reflect the more commonly used term.                    possible, such guidance would be                      collections of information, including the
                                                         Payment for health care services is                  superseded by this rulemaking.                        validity of the methodology and
                                                      addressed in § 17.903(a)(1). The current                                                                      assumptions used;
                                                      rule states that payment for health care                Paperwork Reduction Act                                  • Enhancing the quality, usefulness,
                                                      services will be determined using the                     This proposed rule includes                         and clarity of the information to be
                                                      same payment methodologies as                           provisions constituting a modification                collected; and
                                                      provided for under CHAMPVA                              to a collection of information under the                 • Minimizing the burden of the
                                                      regulations. VA recognizes that services                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   collections of information on those who
                                                      covered by CHAMPVA change                               U.S.C. 3501–3521) that requires                       are to respond, including through the
                                                      periodically, and there may be instances                approval by OMB. Accordingly, under                   use of appropriate automated,
                                                      in which CHAMPVA does not have a                        44 U.S.C. 3507(d), VA has submitted a                 electronic, mechanical, or other
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                                                      payment methodology for all health care                 copy of this rulemaking to OMB for                    technological collection techniques or
                                                      services available under §§ 17.900                      review.                                               other forms of information technology,
                                                      through 17.905. For instance,                             OMB assigns control numbers to                      e.g., permitting electronic submission of
                                                      homemaker services are excluded from                    collections of information it approves.               responses.
                                                      CHAMPVA coverage at 38 CFR                              VA may not conduct or sponsor, and a                     The modifications to the collection of
                                                      17.272(a)(55) but may be covered as                     person is not required to respond to, a               information contained in 38 CFR 17.902
                                                      health-related services under § 17.900.                 collection of information unless it                   are described immediately following
                                                      To address this, we propose to amend                    displays a currently valid OMB control                this paragraph, under their respective
                                                      this paragraph to state that payment for                number. Proposed § 17.902 contains a                  titles.


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                                                      27882                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 94 / Friday, May 15, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                         Title: Health Care for Certain Children              Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                      (adjusted annually for inflation) in any
                                                      of Vietnam Veterans and Certain Korea                      Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                   1 year. This proposed rule would have
                                                      Veterans—Covered Birth Defects and                      direct agencies to assess the costs and               no such effect on State, local, and tribal
                                                      Spina Bifida.                                           benefits of available regulatory                      governments, or on the private sector.
                                                         Summary of collection of information:                alternatives and, when regulation is                  Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
                                                      Section 17.902(a) states that                           necessary, to select regulatory
                                                      preauthorization from VA is required for                                                                        There are no Catalog of Federal
                                                                                                              approaches that maximize net benefits                 Domestic Assistance numbers and titles
                                                      certain services or benefits under                      (including potential economic,
                                                      §§ 17.900 through 17.905. VA is                                                                               for the programs affected by this
                                                                                                              environmental, public health and safety               document.
                                                      modifying the preauthorization                          effects, and other advantages;
                                                      requirement for mental health services                  distributive impacts; and equity).                    Signing Authority
                                                      to only require preauthorization for                    Executive Order 13563 (Improving                        The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or
                                                      outpatient mental health services in                    Regulation and Regulatory Review)                     designee, approved this document and
                                                      excess of 23 visits in a calendar year.                 emphasizes the importance of                          authorized the undersigned to sign and
                                                      VA also adds day health care provided                   quantifying both costs and benefits,                  submit the document to the Office of the
                                                      as outpatient care and homemaker                        reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and                Federal Register for publication
                                                      services to the list of services or benefits            promoting flexibility. Executive Order                electronically as an official document of
                                                      that must receive preauthorization.                     12866 (Regulatory Planning and                        the Department of Veterans Affairs. Jose
                                                         Description of the need for                          Review) defines a ‘‘significant                       D. Riojas, Chief of Staff, Department of
                                                      information and proposed use of                         regulatory action,’’ requiring review by              Veterans Affairs, approved this
                                                      information: The information collected                  the Office of Management and Budget                   document on April 2, 2015, for
                                                      is needed to carry out the health care                  (OMB), unless OMB waives such                         publication.
                                                      programs for certain children of Korea                  review, as ‘‘any regulatory action that is
                                                      and/or Vietnam veterans authorized                      likely to result in a rule that may: (1)              List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 17
                                                      under 38 U.S.C. chapter 18, as amended                  Have an annual effect on the economy                    Administrative practice and
                                                      by section 401, Public Law 106–419 and                  of $100 million or more or adversely                  procedure, Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism,
                                                      section 102, Public Law 108–183. VA’s                   affect in a material way the economy, a               Claims, Day care, Dental health, Drug
                                                      medical regulations 38 CFR part 17                      sector of the economy, productivity,                  abuse, Government contracts, Grant
                                                      (17.900 through 17.905) establish                       competition, jobs, the environment,                   programs—health, Grant programs—
                                                      regulations regarding provisions of                     public health or safety, or State, local,             veterans, Health care, Health facilities,
                                                      health care for certain children of Korea               or tribal governments or communities;                 Health professions, Health records,
                                                      and Vietnam veterans and women                          (2) Create a serious inconsistency or                 Homeless, Medical and dental schools,
                                                      Vietnam veterans’ children born with                    otherwise interfere with an action taken              Medical devices, Medical research,
                                                      spina bifida and certain other covered                  or planned by another agency; (3)                     Mental health programs, Nursing
                                                      birth defects. These regulations specify                Materially alter the budgetary impact of              homes, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                      this information to be included in                      entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan              requirements, Travel and transportation
                                                      requests for preauthorization and claims                programs or the rights and obligations of             expenses, Veterans.
                                                      from approved health care providers                     recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel                  Dated: May 11, 2015.
                                                      and eligible Veterans.                                  legal or policy issues arising out of legal           William F. Russo,
                                                         Description of likely respondents:                   mandates, the President’s priorities, or              Acting Director, Office of Regulation Policy
                                                      Veterans and eligible family members                    the principles set forth in this Executive            & Management, Office of the General Counsel,
                                                      seeking reimbursement for claims                        Order.’’                                              Department of Veterans Affairs.
                                                      associated with spina bifida and certain                   The economic, interagency,                           For the reasons stated in the
                                                      other covered birth defects.                            budgetary, legal, and policy                          preamble, Department of Veterans
                                                         Estimated number of respondents per                  implications of this regulatory action                Affairs proposes to amend 38 CFR part
                                                      year: 12.                                               have been examined, and it has been                   17 as follows:
                                                                                                              determined not to be a significant
                                                         Estimated frequency of responses: 1
                                                                                                              regulatory action under Executive Order               PART 17—MEDICAL
                                                      time per year.
                                                                                                              12866. VA’s impact analysis can be
                                                         Estimated average burden per                         found as a supporting document at                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 17
                                                      response: 10 minutes.                                   http://www.regulations.gov, usually                   continues to read as follows:
                                                         Estimated total annual reporting and                 within 48 hours after the rulemaking                    Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501, and as noted in
                                                      recordkeeping burden: 2 hours.                          document is published. Additionally, a                specific sections.
                                                      Regulatory Flexibility Act                              copy of the rulemaking and its impact                 ■  2. Amend § 17.900 by:
                                                                                                              analysis are available on VA’s Web site               ■  a. In the definition of ‘‘Approved
                                                         The Secretary hereby certifies that                  at http://www.va.gov/orpm/, by                        health care provider’’ removing ‘‘Joint
                                                      this proposed rule would not have a                     following the link for VA Regulations                 Commission on Accreditation of Health
                                                      significant economic impact on a                        Published From FY 2004 to FYTD.                       Care Organizations (JCAHO)’’ from the
                                                      substantial number of small entities as                                                                       first sentence and adding, in its place,
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                                                      they are defined in the Regulatory                      Unfunded Mandates
                                                                                                                                                                    ‘‘The Joint Commission’’;
                                                      Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612. This                    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   ■ b. Adding in alphabetical order a
                                                      proposed rule would directly affect only                of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that              definition of ‘‘Day health care’’;
                                                      individuals and would not directly                      agencies prepare an assessment of                     ■ c. In the definition of ‘‘Health care’’
                                                      affect small entities. Therefore, pursuant              anticipated costs and benefits before                 adding ‘‘long-term care,’’ to the first
                                                      to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this rulemaking is                  issuing any rule that may result in the               sentence immediately after ‘‘hospital
                                                      exempt from the initial and final                       expenditure by State, local, and tribal               care,’’;
                                                      regulatory flexibility analysis                         governments, in the aggregate, or by the              ■ d. Adding in alphabetical order
                                                      requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.                   private sector, of $100 million or more               definitions of ‘‘Health-related services’’,


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 94 / Friday, May 15, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                 27883

                                                      ‘‘Home health aide                                      Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,              ■  b. At the end of the section, removing
                                                      services’’,‘‘Homemaker services’’,                      such as: Light housekeeping;                          ‘‘2900–0578’’ from the notice of the
                                                      ‘‘Long-term care’’, and ‘‘Other place of                laundering; meal preparation; necessary               Office of Management and Budget
                                                      residence’’;                                            services to maintain a safe and sanitary              control number and adding, in its place,
                                                      ■ e. In the definition of ‘‘Outpatient                  environment in the areas of the home                  ‘‘2900–0219’’.
                                                      care’’ adding ‘‘day health care and’’                   used by the individual; and services                     The addition reads as follows:
                                                      immediately after the word ‘‘including’’;               essential to the comfort and cleanliness
                                                                                                                                                                    § 17.903   Payment.
                                                      and                                                     of the individual and ensuring
                                                      ■ f. Revising the definition of ‘‘Respite               individual safety. Homemaker services                   (a)(1) * * * For those services or
                                                      care’’.                                                 must be provided according to the                     benefits covered by §§ 17.900 through
                                                         The additions and revision read as                   individual’s written plan of care and                 17.905 but not covered by CHAMPVA
                                                      follows:                                                must be prescribed by an approved                     we will use payment methodologies the
                                                                                                              health care provider.                                 same or similar to those used for
                                                      § 17.900   Definitions.                                                                                       equivalent services or benefits provided
                                                                                                              *     *     *     *      *                            to veterans.
                                                      *     *     *     *     *                                  Long-term care means home care,
                                                         Day health care means a therapeutic                  nursing home care, and respite care.                  *     *     *    *     *
                                                      program prescribed by an approved
                                                                                                              *     *     *     *      *                            § 17.904   [Amended]
                                                      health care provider that provides
                                                                                                                 Other place of residence includes an               ■ 5. Amending § 17.904 by, at the end
                                                      necessary medical services,
                                                                                                              assisted living facility or residential               of the section, removing ‘‘2900–0578’’
                                                      rehabilitation, therapeutic activities,
                                                                                                              group home.                                           from the notice of the Office of
                                                      socialization, nutrition, and
                                                      transportation services in a congregate                 *     *     *     *      *                            Management and Budget control
                                                      setting. Day health care may be                            Respite care means care, including                 number and adding, in its place, ‘‘2900–
                                                      provided as a component of outpatient                   day health care, furnished by an                      0219’’.
                                                      care or respite care.                                   approved health care provider on an                   [FR Doc. 2015–11718 Filed 5–14–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                              intermittent basis for a limited period to
                                                      *     *     *     *     *                               an individual who resides primarily in
                                                                                                                                                                    BILLING CODE 8320–01–P
                                                         Health-related services means                        a private residence when such care will
                                                      homemaker or home health aide                           help the individual continue residing in
                                                      services furnished in the individual’s                                                                        ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                                                              such private residence.
                                                      home or other place of residence to the                                                                       AGENCY
                                                      extent that those services provide                      *     *     *     *      *
                                                                                                              ■ 3. Amend § 17.902 by:                               40 CFR Part 300
                                                      assistance with Activities of Daily
                                                                                                              ■ a. Revising the first three sentences of
                                                      Living and Instrumental Activities of                                                                         [EPA–HQ–SFUND–1986–0005; FRL–9927–
                                                                                                              paragraph (a); and
                                                      Daily Living that have therapeutic                      ■ b. At the end of the section, removing              73–Region 5]
                                                      value.                                                  ‘‘2900–0578’’ from the notice of the
                                                      *     *     *     *     *                                                                                     National Oil and Hazardous
                                                                                                              Office of Management and Budget
                                                         Home health aide services is a                                                                             Substances Pollution Contingency
                                                                                                              control number and adding, in its place,
                                                      component of health-related services                                                                          Plan; National Priorities List Deletion
                                                                                                              ‘‘2900–0219’’.
                                                      providing personal care and related                                                                           of the Burrows Sanitation Superfund
                                                                                                                 The revisions read as follows:
                                                      support services to an individual in the                                                                      Site
                                                      home or other place of residence. Home                  § 17.902   Preauthorization.
                                                                                                                                                                    AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                      health aide services may include                           (a) Preauthorization from VA is                    Agency.
                                                      assistance with Activities of Daily                     required for the following services or                ACTION: Proposed rule; notice of intent.
                                                      Living such as: Bathing; toileting;                     benefits under §§ 17.900 through
                                                      eating; dressing; aid in ambulating or                  17.905: Rental or purchase of durable                 SUMMARY:   The U.S. Environmental
                                                      transfers; active and passive exercises;                medical equipment with a total rental or              Protection Agency (EPA) Region 5 is
                                                      assistance with medical equipment; and                  purchase price in excess of $300,                     issuing a Notice of Intent to Delete the
                                                      routine health monitoring. Home health                  respectively, day health care provided                Burrows Sanitation Superfund Site
                                                      aide services must be provided                          as outpatient care; dental services;                  located in Hartford Township, Van
                                                      according to the individual’s written                   homemaker services; outpatient mental                 Buren County, Michigan from the
                                                      plan of care and must be prescribed by                  health services in excess of 23 visits in             National Priorities List (NPL) and
                                                      an approved health care provider.                       a calendar year; substance abuse                      requests public comments on this
                                                         Homemaker services is a component                    treatment; training; transplantation                  proposed action. The NPL, promulgated
                                                      of health-related services encompassing                 services; and travel (other than mileage              pursuant to section 105 of the
                                                      certain activities that help to maintain a              at the General Services Administration                Comprehensive Environmental
                                                      safe, healthy environment for an                        rate for privately owned automobiles).                Response, Compensation, and Liability
                                                      individual in the home or other place of                Authorization will only be given in                   Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is
                                                      residence. Such services contribute to                  spina bifida cases where it is                        an appendix of the National Oil and
                                                      the prevention, delay, or reduction of                  demonstrated that the care is medically               Hazardous Substances Pollution
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                                                      risk of harm or hospital, nursing home,                 necessary. In cases of other covered                  Contingency Plan (NCP). EPA and the
                                                      or other institutional care. Homemaker                  birth defects, authorization will only be             State of Michigan, through the Michigan
                                                      services include assistance with                        given where it is demonstrated that the               Department of Environment Quality
                                                      personal care; home management;                         care is medically necessary and related               (MDEQ), have determined that all
                                                      completion of simple household tasks;                   to the covered birth defects. * * *                   appropriate response actions under
                                                      nutrition, including menu planning and                  *      *    *     *     *                             CERCLA have been completed.
                                                      meal preparation; consumer education;                   ■ 4. Amend § 17.903 by:                               However, this deletion does not
                                                      and hygiene education. Homemaker                        ■ a. In paragraph (a)(1), adding a second             preclude future actions under
                                                      services may include assistance with                    sentence; and                                         Superfund.


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:27:34
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:27:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments must be received by VA on or before July 14, 2015.
ContactKaryn Barrett, Director, Program Administration Directorate, Chief Business Office Purchased Care (10NB3), Veterans Health Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20420, (303) 331-7500. (This is not a toll-free number.)
FR Citation80 FR 27878 
RIN Number2900-AP09
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Alcohol Abuse; Alcoholism; Claims; Day Care; Dental Health; Drug Abuse; Government Contracts; Grant Programs-Health; Grant Programs-Veterans; Health Care; Health Facilities; Health Professions; Health Records; Homeless; Medical and Dental Schools; Medical Devices; Medical Research; Mental Health Programs; Nursing Homes; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Travel and Transportation Expenses and Veterans

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