80_FR_29670 80 FR 29571 - Victim and Witness Assistance

80 FR 29571 - Victim and Witness Assistance

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 99 (May 22, 2015)

Page Range29571-29582
FR Document2015-12256

This regulatory action updates established policy, assigned responsibilities, and prescribed procedures for the rights of crime victims under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). The rule discusses notification requirements and assistance available to victims and witnesses of crime, as well as annual reporting requirements on assistance provided across the DoD to victims and witnesses of crime.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 99 (Friday, May 22, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 99 (Friday, May 22, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 29571-29582]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12256]


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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Office of the Secretary

32 CFR Part 114

[Docket ID: DOD-2014-OS-0131]
RIN 0790-AJ31


Victim and Witness Assistance

AGENCY: Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness 
(USD(P&R)), DoD.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: This regulatory action updates established policy, assigned 
responsibilities, and prescribed procedures for the rights of crime 
victims under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). The rule 
discusses notification requirements and assistance available to victims 
and witnesses of crime, as well as annual reporting requirements on 
assistance provided across the DoD to victims and witnesses of crime.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before July 21, 2015.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by docket number and/or 
RIN number and title, by any of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Department of Defense, Office of the Deputy Chief 
Management Officer, Directorate of Oversight and Compliance, Regulatory 
and Audit Matters Office, 9010 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-
9010.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and docket number or Regulatory Information Number (RIN) for this 
Federal Register document. The general policy for comments and other 
submissions from members of the public is to make these submissions 
available for public viewing on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov as they are received without change, including any 
personal identifiers or contact information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lt. Col. Ryan Oakley, Office of Legal 
Policy, 703-571-9301.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Department of Defense is determined to 
assist victims and witnesses of violent crimes committed in violation 
of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).

I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action

    a. This rule establishes policy, assigns responsibilities, and 
prescribes procedures to assist victims and witnesses of crimes 
committed in violation the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), and 
updates established policy, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes 
procedures for the rights of crime victims under the UCMJ and required 
mechanisms for enforcement. The rule also provides timely notification 
of information and assistance available to victims and witnesses of 
crime from initial contact through investigation, prosecution, 
confinement, and release, annual reporting requirements on assistance 
provided across the DoD to victims and witnesses of crime, and legal 
assistance for crime victims entitled to such services. The Military 
Services are required to provide legal counsel, known as Special 
Victims' Counsel/Victims' Legal Counsel (SVC/VLC), to assist victims of 
alleged sex-related offenses under Articles 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, and 
125 of the UCMJ, who are eligible for legal assistance. The Military 
Services are also required to establish a special victim capability 
comprised of specially trained criminal investigators, judge advocates, 
paralegals, and victim/witness assistance personnel to support victims 
of covered special victim offenses. To de-conflict with ``Special 
Victims' Counsel'' programs, this distinct group of recognizable 
professionals will be referred to, at the DoD level, as the ``Special 
Victim Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP)'' capability.
    b. Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 47, the UCMJ; 10 U.S.C. 113, 1034, 
1044, 1044e 1058, 1059, and 1408; 18 U.S.C. 1512 through 1514; sections 
1701 and 1716 of Public Law 113-66, which strengthened the rights of 
victims of crimes committed under the UCMJ, and designated SVC/VLC for 
victims of covered offenses; section 573 of Public Law 112-239, which 
required the Military Services to establish a special victim capability 
comprised of specially trained investigators, judge advocates, 
paralegals, and victim witness assistance personnel to support victims 
of covered offenses; and section 533 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2015, which extended eligibility for SVC/VLC services to members of a 
reserve component of the armed forces.

II. Summary of the Major Provisions of the Regulatory Action in 
Question

    This rule describes the responsibilities that the USD(P&R), 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense, and DoD component heads 
have when dealing with the procedures described in the regulatory text. 
The rule also discusses procedures involving local responsible 
officials, comprehensive information and services to be provided to 
victims and witnesses, special victim investigation and prosecution 
(SVIP) capability, legal assistance for crime victims, and special 
victims' counsel programs.

III. Costs and Benefits

    The combined cost of annual reporting requirements to the DoD and 
Military Services related to DoD victim and witness assistance programs 
(VWAP) is approximately $12,317. DoD VWAP programs are administered 
directly by the DoD Components, including the Military Services, at 
local installations and regional commands worldwide.
    (1) A complete victim and witness assistance policy, to ensure the 
consistent and effective management of DoD victim and witness 
assistance programs operated by DoD Components. The proposed rule 
updates and replaces DoD Directive 1030.01, ``Victim and Witness 
Assistance'' (April 13, 2004) (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/103001p.pdf), and DoD Instruction 1030.2 ``Victim 
and Witness Procedures'' (June 4, 2004) (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/103002p.pdf), to implement 
statutory requirements for the DoD victim assistance programs

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under the a single DoD instruction., which revises the rights for crime 
victims of offenses committed under the UCMJ, requires the Military 
Services to create enforcement mechanisms, provides for legal 
assistance for crime victims entitled to legal services, requires that 
Military Services to provide SVC/VLC to assist victims of covered 
offenses, and further implements the SVIP capability, which provides 
enhanced support to victims of sexual assault, serious domestic 
violence, and child abuse offenses. requiring each Military Service to 
establish a special victim capability comprised of specially trained 
criminal investigators, judge advocates, paralegals, and victim witness 
personnel to enhance support to victims of sexual assault, serious 
domestic violence, and child abuse offenses.
    VWAP provides guidance for assisting victims and witnesses of crime 
from initial contact through investigation, prosecution, confinement, 
and release, until the victim specifies to the local responsible 
official that he or she no longer requires or desires services. 
Particular attention is paid to victims of serious and violent crime, 
including child abuse, domestic violence, and sexual assault.
    (2) Strengthens the rights of crime victims in the military justice 
system and requires the establishment mechanisms for enforcement of 
these rights in each Military Department, in accordance with section 
1701 of Public Law 113-66. These provisions ensure victims have a right 
to be reasonably heard at public hearings concerning the continuation 
of confinement before the trial of the accused, preliminary hearings 
under section 832 (Article 32) of the UCMJ, and court-martial 
proceedings relating to the Military Rules of Evidence (M.R.E.) 412, 
513, and 514 of the Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM) (available at 
http://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/mcm.pdf) and that all victims are 
treated with fairness and respect for their dignity and privacy.
    (3) Orients victims and witnesses to the military justice system, 
about the military criminal justice process, on the role of the victim 
or witness in the process, and how the victim or witness can obtain 
additional information concerning the process and the case.
    (4) Provides timely notification of information and assistance 
available to victims and witnesses of crime from initial contact 
through investigation, prosecution, and confinement.
    (5) Enables victims to confer with the attorney for the U.S. 
Government in the case before preliminary and trial proceedings, and to 
express their views to the commander or convening authority as to 
disposition of the case.
    (6) Assists victims with prompt return of personal property held as 
evidence during a military criminal investigation and court-martial.
    (7) Provides eligible victims and military families with access to 
transitional compensation in accordance with Federal law and DoD 
Instruction 1342.24, ``Transitional Compensation for Abused 
Dependents,'' May 23, 1995 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/134224p.pdf).
    (8) Ensures victims are aware of procedures to receive restitution 
as provided in accordance with State, local, and federal crime victims' 
funds, and the procedures for applying for such funds. Restitution may 
also be available from, or offered by, an accused as a condition in the 
terms of a pretrial agreement, during the sentencing process, as a part 
of post-trial mitigation under Rule of Court-Martial 1105, of the MCM. 
Under Article 139, UCMJ, victims may also be provided with relief if 
the property loss or damage resulted from wrongful taking or willful 
damage by a member of the Armed Forces due to riotous, violent, or 
disorderly conduct.
    (9) Mandates compliance with DoD standards for victim assistance 
services in the military community established in DoD Instruction 
6400.07 ``Standards for Victim Assistance Services in the Military 
Community,'' November 25, 2013 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640007p.pdf).
    (10) Provides that crime victims who are entitled to military legal 
assistance under sections 1044 and 1044e of title 10, U.S.C., and as 
further prescribed by the Military Departments and National Guard 
Bureau policies, may consult with a military legal assistance attorney.
    (11) Provides legal counsel, known as Special Victims' Counsel or 
Victims' Legal Counsel (SVC/VLC), to assist victims of alleged sex-
related offenses in accordance with Articles 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, and 
125 of the UCMJ, and attempts to commit any of these offenses under 
Article 80 of the UCMJ, regardless of whether the report of the offense 
is restricted or unrestricted. Individuals entitled to SVC/VLC 
representation include any of the following:
    (a) Individuals eligible for military legal assistance under 
sections 1044 and 1044e of title 10, U.S.C., and as further prescribed 
by the Military Departments' and National Guard Bureau policies.
    (b) Members of a reserve component of the armed forces, in 
accordance with section 533 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2015, and as further prescribed by the Military 
Departments and National Guard Bureau policies.
    (12) Establishes a Special Victim Investigation and Prosecution 
(SVIP) capability in each Military Service comprised of specially 
trained criminal investigators, judge advocates, paralegals, and victim 
and witness assistance personnel to work with specially trained 
military criminal investigators to support victims of adult sexual 
assault, domestic violence, and child abuse. To de-conflict with the 
names of SVC/VCL programs, this distinct group of recognizable 
professionals will be referred to as SVIP at the DoD level. Ensures 
SVIP training programs meet established DoD and Military Service 
standards for special prosecutors, paralegal, VWAP coordinators and 
providers, and legal support personnel.
    (13) Establishes local Victim and Witness Assistance Councils, when 
practicable, at each military installation, to ensure victim and 
witness service providers follow an interdisciplinary approach. This 
will ensure effective coordination between VWAP coordinators and DoD 
personnel providing related services, including sexual assault 
prevention and response coordinators, family advocacy personnel, 
military treatment facility health care providers and emergency room 
personnel, family service center personnel, chaplains, military equal 
opportunity personnel, judge advocates, SVC/VLCs, unit commanding 
officers, corrections personnel, and other persons designated by the 
Secretaries of the Military Departments.
    (14) Maintains annual reporting requirements on assistance provided 
across the DoD to victims and witnesses of crime, which will be 
provided to the Department of Justice Office of Victims of Crime and 
the Bureau of Justice Statistics.

IV. Regulatory Procedures

Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' and Executive 
Order 13563, ``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review''

    Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting

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flexibility. This rule has been designated a ``significant regulatory 
action,'' although not economically significant, under section 3(f) of 
Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, the rule has been reviewed by the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

Section 202, Public Law 104-4, ``Unfunded Mandates Reform Act''

    Section 202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) 
(Pub. L. 104-4) requires agencies assess anticipated costs and benefits 
before issuing any rule whose mandates require spending in any 1 year 
of $100 million in 1995 dollars, updated annually for inflation. In 
2014, that threshold is approximately $141 million. This document will 
not mandate any requirements for State, local, or tribal governments, 
nor will it affect private sector costs.

Public Law 96-354, ``Regulatory Flexibility Act'' (5 U.S.C. 601)

    The Department of Defense certifies that this proposed rule is not 
subject to the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601) because it 
would not, if promulgated, have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. Therefore, the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act, as amended, does not require DoD to prepare a 
regulatory flexibility analysis.

Public Law 96-511, ``Paperwork Reduction Act'' (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35)

    This proposed rule does not impose reporting or recordkeeping 
requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism''

    Executive Order 13132 establishes certain requirements that an 
agency must meet when it promulgates a proposed rule (and subsequent 
final rule) that imposes substantial direct requirement costs on State 
and local governments, preempts State law, or otherwise has Federalism 
implications. This proposed rule will not have a substantial effect on 
State and local governments.

List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 114

    Child welfare, Military law, Uniform Code of Military Justice.

    Accordingly, 32 CFR part 114 is proposed to be added to read as 
follows:

PART 114--VICTIM AND WITNESS ASSISTANCE

Sec.
114.1 Purpose.
114.2 Applicability.
114.3 Definitions.
114.4 Policy.
114.5 Responsibilities.
114.6 Procedures.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 47, 10 U.S.C. 113, 1034, 1044, 
10443, 1058, 1059, and 1408, 18 U.S.C. 1512 through 1514, sections 
1701 and 1706 of Pub. L. 113-66, 127 Stat. 672, section 573 of Pub. 
L. 112-239, 126 Stat. 1632, and section 533 of Pub. L. 113-291, 128 
Stat. 3292.


Sec.  114.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Establishes policy, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes 
procedures to assist victims and witnesses of crimes committed in 
violation of 10 U.S.C. chapter 47, also known and referred to in this 
part as the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).
    (b) Establishes policy, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes 
procedures for:
    (1) The rights of crime victims under the UCMJ and required 
mechanisms for enforcement, in accordance with section 1701 of Public 
Law 113-66, ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2014,'' and in accordance with DoD standards for victim witness 
assistance services in the military community established in DoD 
Instruction 6400.07, ``Standards for Victim Assistance Services in the 
Military Community,'' (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640007p.pdf).
    (2) Providing timely notification of information and assistance 
available to victims and witnesses of crime from initial contact 
through investigation, prosecution, confinement, and release, in 
accordance with 18 U.S.C. 1512 through 1514, 32 CFR part 286, DoD 
Instruction 1325.07, ``Administration of Military Correctional 
Facilities and Clemency and Parole Authority,'' (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/132507p.pdf), DoD Instruction 
1342.24, ``Transitional Compensation for Abused Dependents,'' 
(available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/134224p.pdf), DoD Directive 7050.06, ``Military Whistleblower 
Protection,'' (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/705006p.pdf), and 10 U.S.C. 113, 1034, 1059, and 1408; and section 
1706 of Public Law 113-66.
    (3) Annual reporting requirements on assistance provided across the 
DoD to victims and witnesses of crime.
    (c) Provides for legal assistance for crime victims entitled to 
such services pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044, and 10 U.S.C. 1565b, and as 
further prescribed by the Military Departments and National Guard 
Bureau policies.
    (d) Incorporates section 573 of Public Law 112-239, ``The National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013,'' January 2, 2013, 
requiring each Military Service to establish a special victim 
capability comprised of specially trained criminal investigators, judge 
advocates, paralegals, and victim and witness assistance personnel to 
support victims of covered special victim offenses. To de-conflict with 
SVC/VCL programs, this distinct group of recognizable professionals 
will be referred to, at the DoD level, as the Special Victim 
Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP) capability.
    (e) Incorporates the victim and witness portion of the special 
victim capability in accordance with) DoDI 5509.19, ``Establishment of 
Special Victim Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP) Capability within 
the Military Criminal Investigative Organizations (MCIOs),'' February 
3, 2015 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/550519p.pdf), and Directive-type Memorandum (DTM) 14-003, ``DoD 
Implementation of Special Victim Capability (SVC) Prosecution and Legal 
Support,'' February 12, 2014, Incorporating Change 1, February 5, 2015
    (f) Incorporates section 1716 of Public Law 113-66, and section 533 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for 2005 (NDAA 2005), 
requiring the Military Services to provide legal counsel, known as 
Special Victims' Counsel or Victims' Legal Counsel, (SVC/VLC) to assist 
victims of alleged sex-related offenses in accordance with Articles 
120, 120a, 120b, 120c, 125 of the UCMJ, and attempts to commit any of 
these offenses under Article 80 of the UCMJ, who are eligible for legal 
assistance in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1044 and 1044e, and as further 
prescribed by the Military Departments and National Guard Bureau 
policies.


Sec.  114.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to OSD, the Military Departments, the Office of 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint Staff, the 
Combatant Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, the DoD Field Activities, 
and all other organizational entities within the DoD (referred to 
collectively in this part as the ``DoD Components'').


Sec.  114.3  Definitions.

    Unless otherwise noted, these terms and their definitions are for 
the purpose of this part:
    Central repository. A headquarters office, designated by Service 
regulation, to serve as a clearinghouse of

[[Page 29574]]

information on a confinee's status and to collect and report data on 
the delivery of victim and witness assistance, including notification 
of confinee status changes.
    Confinement facility victim/witness assistance coordinator. A staff 
member at a military confinement facility who is responsible for 
notifying victims and witnesses of changes in a confinee's status and 
reporting those notifications to the central repository.
    Court proceeding. A preliminary hearing held pursuant to Article 32 
of the UCMJ; a hearing under Article 39a of the UCMJ; a court-martial; 
a military presentencing hearing; or a military appellate hearing. The 
providence (guilty plea) inquiry between the military judge and the 
accused when a pretrial agreement has been entered into between the 
accused and the convening authority, and conferences, such as those 
under Military Rule of Evidence 802, which occur between attorneys and 
the military judge, or between attorneys and Article 32 of the UCMJ 
preliminary hearing officers, or other official, are not court 
proceedings for purposes of this part. If all or part of a court 
proceeding has been closed to the public by the military judge, 
preliminary hearing officer, or other official, the victims and 
witnesses will still be notified of the closed hearing as provided in 
this part, and of the reasons for the closure. In such a case, the 
military judge, preliminary hearing officer, or other official may 
place reasonable limits on the reasons disclosed, if such limits are 
necessary to protect the safety of any person, the fairness of the 
proceeding, or are otherwise in the interests of national security.
    DoD Component responsible official. Person designated by each DoD 
Component head to be primarily responsible in the DoD Component for 
coordinating, implementing, and managing the victim and witness 
assistance program established by this part.
    Equal opportunity. The right of all persons to participate in, and 
benefit from, programs and activities for which they are qualified. 
These programs and activities will be free from social, personal, or 
institutional barriers that prevent people from rising to the highest 
level of responsibility possible. Persons will be evaluated on 
individual merit, fitness, and capability, regardless of race, color, 
sex, national origin, or religion.
    Local responsible official. Person designated by the DoD Component 
responsible official who has primary responsibility for identifying 
victims and witnesses of crime and for coordinating the delivery of 
services described in this part through a multidisciplinary approach. 
The position or billet of the local responsible official will be 
designated in writing by Service regulation. The local responsible 
official may delegate responsibilities in accordance with this part.
    Local Victim and Witness Assistance Council. A regular forum held 
at the DoD installation, or regional command level, that promotes 
efficiencies, coordinates victim assistance-related programs, and 
assesses the implementation of victim assistance standards and victim 
assistance-related programs, in accordance with this part, DoD 
Instruction 6400.07, and any other applicable Service guidance.
    Military Department Clemency and Parole Board. In accordance with 
DoD Instruction 1325.07, a board which assists the Military Department 
Secretary as the primary authority for administration and execution of 
clemency, parole, and mandatory supervised release policy and programs.
    Military Services. Refers to the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and 
the Marine Corps, the Coast Guard, and the Reserve Components, which 
include the Army and Air National Guards of the United States.
    Protected communication. (1) Any lawful communication to a Member 
of Congress or an IG.
    (2) A communication in which a member of the Armed Forces 
communicates information that the member reasonably believes evidences 
a violation of law or regulation, including a law or regulation 
prohibiting sexual harassment or unlawful discrimination, gross 
mismanagement, a gross waste of funds or other resources, an abuse of 
authority, or a substantial and specific danger to public health or 
safety, when such communication is made to any of the following:
    (i) A Member of Congress, an IG, or a member of a DoD audit, 
inspection, investigation, or law enforcement organization.
    (ii) Any person or organization in the chain of command; or any 
other person designated pursuant to regulations or other established 
administrative procedures to receive such communications.
    Reprisal. Taking or threatening to take an unfavorable personnel 
action, or withholding or threatening to withhold a favorable personnel 
action, for making or preparing to make a protected communication.
    Restricted reporting. Defined in DoD Directive 6495.01, ``Sexual 
Assault Prevention and Response (SAPR) Program'' (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/649501p.pdf).
    Sexual assault forensic examiner. A health care provider who has 
specialized training through his or her military service, or has a 
nationally recognized certification to perform medical examinations to 
evaluate and collect evidence related to a sexual assault.
    Special victim investigation and prosecution (SVIP) capability. In 
accordance with section 573 of Public Law 112-239 and DoDI 5505.09, 
``Establishment of Special Victim Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP) 
Capability within the Military Criminal Investigative Organizations 
(MCIOs),'' February 3, 2015 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/550519p.pdf), and Directive-type Memorandum 
(DTM), ``DoD Implementation of Special Victim Capability (SVC) 
Prosecution and Legal Support,'' February 12, 2014, Incorporating 
Change 1, February 5, 2015 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/DTM-14-003.pdf), a distinct, recognizable group 
of appropriately skilled professionals, consisting of specially trained 
and selected military criminal investigative organization (MCIO) 
investigators, judge advocates, victim witness assistance personnel, 
and administrative paralegal support personnel who work collaboratively 
to:
    (1) Investigate allegations of adult sexual assault, domestic 
violence involving sexual assault and/or aggravated assault with 
grievous bodily harm, and child abuse involving sexual assault and/or 
aggravated assault with grievous bodily harm.
    (2) Provide support for the victims of such covered offenses.
    Special victim offenses. The designated criminal offenses of sexual 
assault, domestic violence involving sexual assault, and/or aggravated 
assault with grievous bodily harm, and child abuse involving sexual 
assault and/or aggravated assault with grievous bodily harm, in 
accordance with the UCMJ. Sexual assault includes offenses under 
Articles 120 (rape and sexual assault general), 120b (rape and sexual 
assault of a child), and 120c (other sexual misconduct), or forcible 
sodomy under Article 25 of the UCMJ or attempts to commit such offenses 
under Article 80 of the UCMJ. Aggravated assault with grievous bodily 
harm, in relation to domestic violence and child abuse cases, includes 
an offense as specified under Article 128 of the UCMJ (assault). The 
Military Services and National Guard Bureau may deem other UCMJ

[[Page 29575]]

offenses appropriate for SVIP support, based on the facts and 
circumstances of specific cases, and the needs of victims.
    Special Victims' Counsel/Victims' Legal Counsel (SVC/VLC). Legal 
counsel provided to assist eligible victims of alleged sex-related 
offenses pursuant to Article 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, and 125 of the UCMJ 
and attempts to commit any of these offenses under Article 80 of the 
UCMJ (or other offenses as defined by the Military Services), in 
accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1044, 1044e, and 1565b; section 1716 of 
Public Law 113-66; and section 533 of the NDAA 2005.
    Specially trained prosecutors. Experienced judge advocates detailed 
by Military Department Judge Advocate Generals (TJAGs), the Staff Judge 
Advocate to the Commandant of the Marine Corps, or other appropriate 
authority to litigate or assist with the prosecution of special victim 
cases and provide advisory support to MCIO investigators and 
responsible legal offices. Before specially trained prosecutors are 
detailed, their Service TJAG, Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of 
the Marine Corps, or other appropriate authority has determined they 
have the necessary training, maturity, and advocacy and leadership 
skills to carry out those duties.
    Unrestricted reporting. Defined in DoD Directive 6495.01 (available 
at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/649501p.pdf).
    Victim. A person who has suffered direct physical, emotional, or 
pecuniary harm as a result of the commission of a crime committed in 
violation of the UCMJ. Such individuals will include, but are not 
limited to:
    (1) Service members and their dependents.
    (2) When stationed outside the continental United States (CONUS), 
DoD civilian employees and contractors and their family members. This 
designation makes services, such as medical care in military medical 
facilities, available to them that are not available to DoD civilian 
employees, contractors, and their family members in stateside 
locations.
    (3) When a victim is under 18 years of age, incompetent, 
incapacitated, or deceased, the term includes one of the following (in 
order of precedence): A spouse, legal guardian, parent, child, sibling, 
another family member, or another person designated by the court or the 
DoD Component responsible official, or designee. For a victim that is 
an institutional entity, an authorized representative of the entity. 
Federal Departments and State and local agencies, as entities, are not 
eligible for services available to individual victims.
    Victim assistance personnel. Personnel who are available to provide 
support and assistance to victims of crime and harassment consistent 
with their assigned responsibilities and in accordance with this part. 
They include part-time, full-time, collateral duty, and other 
authorized individuals, and may be domestic violence or sexual assault 
prevention and response coordinators (to include unit and uniformed 
victim advocates), Sexual Assault Response Coordinators, victim-witness 
assistance personnel, or military equal opportunity advisors.
    Victim assistance-related programs. The SAPR Program; FAP; and the 
VWAP. A complainant under the DoD MEO Program may be referred by the 
MEO office to one of the victim assistance-related programs for 
additional assistance.
    Witness. A person who has information or evidence about a criminal 
offense within the investigative jurisdiction of a DoD Component and 
who provides that knowledge to a DoD Component. When the witness is a 
minor, that term includes a parent or legal guardian, or other person 
responsible for the child. The term does not include a defense witness 
or an individual involved in the crime as an alleged perpetrator or 
accomplice.


Sec.  114.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy that:
    (a) The DoD is committed to protecting the rights of victims and 
witnesses of crime and supporting their needs in the criminal justice 
process. The DoD Components will comply with all statutory and policy 
mandates and will take all additional actions within the limits of 
available resources to assist victims and witnesses of crime without 
infringing on the constitutional or other legal rights of a suspect or 
an accused.
    (b) DoD victim assistance services will focus on the victim and 
will respond, protect, and care for the victim from initiation of a 
report through offense disposition, if applicable, and will continue 
such support until the victim specifies to the local responsible 
official that he or she no longer requires or desires services.
    (c) Each DoD Component will provide particular attention and 
support to victims of serious, violent crimes, including child abuse, 
domestic violence, and sexual assault. In order to ensure the safety of 
victims, and their families, victim assistance personnel shall respect 
the dignity and the privacy of persons receiving services, and 
carefully observe any safety plans and military or civilian protective 
orders in place.
    (d) Victim assistance services must meet DoD competency, ethical, 
and foundational standards established in DoD Instruction 6400.07, 
``Standards for Victim Assistance Services in the Military Community,'' 
(available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/640007p.pdf).
    (e) Making or preparing to make or being perceived as making or 
preparing to make a protected communication, to include reporting a 
violation of law or regulation, including a law or regulation 
prohibiting rape, sexual assault, or other sexual misconduct, in 
violation of 10 U.S.C. 920 through 920c, sexual harassment, or unlawful 
discrimination, in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1034, section 1709 of 
Public Law 113-66, and DoD Directive 7050.06, ``Military Whistleblower 
Protection,'' (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/705006p.pdf), shall not result in reprisal activity from management 
officials.
    (f) This part is not intended to, and does not, create any 
entitlement, cause of action, or defense at law or in equity, in favor 
of any person or entity arising out of the failure to accord to a 
victim or a witness the assistance outlined in this part. No 
limitations are hereby placed on the lawful prerogatives of the DoD or 
its officials.


Sec.  114.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness 
(USD(P&R)):
    (1) Establishes overall policy for victim and witness assistance 
and monitors compliance with this part.
    (2) Approves procedures developed by the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments that implement and are consistent with this part.
    (3) Maintains the DoD Victim Assistance Leadership Council, in 
accordance with DoD Instruction 6400.07, which advises the Secretary of 
Defense on policies and practices related to the provision of victim 
assistance and provides a forum that promotes efficiencies, coordinates 
victim assistance-related policies, and assesses the implementation of 
victim assistance standards across the DoD's victim assistance-related 
programs.
    (b) The Director, DoD Human Resources Activity, through the Defense 
Manpower Data Center, and under the authority, direction, and control 
of the USD(P&R), assists in formulating a data collection mechanism to 
track and report victim notifications from initial contact through 
investigation to disposition, to include prosecution, confinement, and 
release.

[[Page 29576]]

    (c) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense (IG DoD):
    (1) Establishes investigative policy and performs appropriate 
oversight reviews of the management of the Victim Witness Assistance 
Program (VWAP) by the DoD military criminal investigative organizations 
(MCIOs). This is not intended to substitute for the routine managerial 
oversight of the program provided by the MCIOs, the USD(P&R), the DoD 
Component heads, the DoD Component responsible officials, or the local 
responsible officials.
    (2) Investigates and oversees DoD Component Inspector General 
investigations of allegations or reprisal for making or preparing to 
make or being perceived as making or preparing to make a protected 
communication, in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1034, and section 573 of 
Public Law 112-239.
    (c) The DoD Component heads:
    (1) Ensure compliance with this part, and establish policies and 
procedures to implement the VWAP within their DoD Components.
    (2) Designate the DoD Component responsible official for the VWAP, 
who will report annually to the USD(P&R) using DD Form 2706, ``Victim 
and Witness Assistance Annual Report.''
    (3) Provide for the assignment of personnel in sufficient numbers 
to enable those programs identified in the 10 U.S.C. 113 note to be 
carried out effectively.
    (4) Designate a central repository for confinee information for 
each Military Service, and establish procedures to ensure victims who 
so elect are notified of changes in inmate status.
    (5) Maintain a Victim and Witness Assistance Council, when 
practicable, at each military installation, to ensure victim and 
witness service providers follow an interdisciplinary approach. These 
providers may include chaplains, sexual assault prevention and response 
personnel, family advocacy personnel, military treatment facility 
health care providers and emergency room personnel, family service 
center personnel, military equal opportunity personnel, judge 
advocates, SVC/VLCs, unit commanding officers, corrections personnel, 
and other persons designated by the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments.
    (6) Maintain training programs to ensure Victim Witness Assistance 
Program (VWAP) providers receive instruction to assist them in 
complying with this part. Training programs will include specialized 
training for VWAP personnel assigned to the SVIP capability, in 
accordance with Sec.  114.6(c).
    (7) Designate local responsible officials in writing in accordance 
with Military Service regulations and Sec.  114.6(a)(1).
    (8) Maintain oversight procedures to ensure establishment of an 
integrated support system capable of providing the services outlined in 
Sec.  114.6, and meet the competency, ethical, and foundational 
standards established in DoD Instruction 6400.07. Such oversight may 
include coverage by DoD Component Inspectors General, staff assistance 
visits, surveys, and status reports.
    (9) Establish mechanisms for ensuring that victims are notified of 
and afforded the rights specified in the UCMJ, including the rights 
specified in 10 U.S.C. 806b (Article 6b) and Rule of Court-Martial 
(R.C.M.) 306 in title 10 of the United States Code.
    (10) Establish mechanisms for the enforcement of the rights 
specified in the UCMJ, including mechanisms for the application for 
such rights and for consideration and disposition of applications for 
such rights. At a minimum, such enforcement mechanisms will include the 
designation of an authority within each Military Service to receive and 
investigate complaints relating to the provision or violation of such 
rights and the establishment of disciplinary sanctions for responsible 
military and civilian personnel who wantonly fail to comply with the 
requirements relating to such rights.


Sec.  114.6  Procedures.

    (a) Local responsible officials. Local responsible officials:
    (1) Will coordinate to ensure that systems are in place at the 
installation level to provide information on available benefits and 
services, assist in obtaining those benefits and services, and provide 
other services required by this section.
    (2) May delegate their duties as appropriate, but retain 
responsibility to coordinate the delivery of required services.
    (3) May use an interdisciplinary approach involving the various 
service providers listed in paragraph (b)(7) of this section, to 
coordinate the delivery of information and services to be provided to 
victims and witnesses.
    (b) Comprehensive information and services to be provided to 
victims and witnesses--(1) Rights of crime victims. Personnel directly 
engaged in the prevention, detection, investigation, and disposition of 
offenses, to include courts-martial, including law enforcement and 
legal personnel, commanders, trial counsel, and staff judge advocates, 
will ensure that victims are accorded their rights in accordance with 
Article 6b of UCMJ and section 1701 of Public Law 113-66. A crime 
victim has the right to:
    (i) Be reasonably protected from the accused offender.
    (ii) Be provided with reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of:
    (A) A public hearing concerning the continuation of confinement 
before the trial of the accused.
    (B) A preliminary hearing pursuant to section 832 of the UCMJ 
(Article 32) relating to the offense.
    (C) A court-martial relating to the offense.
    (D) A public proceeding of the Military Department Clemency and 
Parole Board hearing relating to the offense.
    (E) The release or escape of the accused, unless such notice may 
endanger the safety of any person.
    (iii) Be present at, and not be excluded from any public hearing or 
proceeding described in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section, unless 
the military judge or preliminary hearing officer of a preliminary 
hearing pursuant to Section 832, UCMJ, (Article 32), after receiving 
clear and convincing evidence, determines that testimony by the victim 
would be materially affected if the victim heard that hearing or 
proceeding.
    (iv) Be reasonably heard personally or through counsel at:
    (A) A public hearing concerning the continuation of confinement 
before the court-martial of the accused.
    (B) A preliminary hearing pursuant to section 832 (Article 32) of 
the UCMJ and court-martial proceedings relating to the Military Rules 
of Evidence (M.R.E.) 412, 513, and 514 of the Manual for Courts-Martial 
(MCM) in title 10 of the United States Code, also referred to in this 
part as the MCM, and regarding other rights provided by statute, 
regulation, or case law.
    (C) A public sentencing hearing relating to the offense.
    (D) A public Military Department Clemency and Parole Board hearing 
relating to the offense. A victim may make a personal appearance before 
the Military Department Clemency and Parole Board or submit an audio, 
video, or written statement.
    (v) Confer with the attorney for the U.S. Government in the case. 
This will include the reasonable right to confer with the attorney for 
U.S. Government at any proceeding described in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of 
this section.
    (A) Crime victims who are entitled to legal assistance may consult 
with a military legal assistance attorney in

[[Page 29577]]

accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this section.
    (B) Victims of an offense under Articles 120, 120a, 120b, or 120c 
or forcible sodomy under the UCMJ or attempts to commit such offenses 
under Article 80 of the UCMJ, who are entitled to legal assistance in 
accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1044, may consult with a SVC/VLC in 
accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this section. Victims of these 
covered offenses shall be informed by a sexual assault response 
coordinator (SARC), victim advocate, victim witness liaison, military 
criminal investigator, trial counsel, or other local responsible 
official that they have the right to consult with a SVC/VLC as soon as 
they seek assistance from the individual in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 
1565b, and as otherwise authorized by Military Department and National 
Guard Bureau policy.
    (C) All victims may also elect to seek the advice of a private 
attorney, at their own expense.
    (vi) Receive restitution as provided in accordance with State and 
Federal law.
    (vii) Proceedings free from unreasonable delay.
    (viii) Be treated with fairness and respect for his or her dignity 
and privacy.
    (ix) Express his or her views to the commander or convening 
authority as to disposition of the case.
    (2) Initial information and services. (i) Immediately after 
identification of a crime victim or witness, the local responsible 
official, law enforcement officer, or criminal investigation officer 
will explain and provide information to each victim and witness, as 
appropriate, including:
    (A) The DD Form 2701, ``Initial Information for Victims and 
Witnesses of Crime,'' or computer-generated equivalent will be used as 
a handout to convey basic information. Specific points of contact will 
be recorded on the appropriate form authorized for use by the 
particular Military Service.
    (B) Proper completion of this form serves as evidence that the 
local responsible official or designee, law enforcement officer, or 
criminal investigative officer notified the victim or witness of his or 
her rights, as described in paragraph (b)(1) of this section. The date 
the form is given to the victim or witness shall be recorded by the 
delivering official. This serves as evidence the victim or witness was 
timely notified of his or her statutory rights.
    (ii) The local responsible official will explain the form to 
victims and witnesses at the earliest opportunity. This will include:
    (A) Information about available military and civilian emergency 
medical and social services, victim advocacy services for victims of 
domestic violence or sexual assault, and, when necessary, assistance in 
securing such services.
    (B) Information about restitution or other relief a victim may be 
entitled to, and the manner in which such relief may be obtained.
    (C) Information to victims of intra-familial abuse offenses on the 
availability of limited transitional compensation benefits and possible 
entitlement to some of the active duty Service member's retirement 
benefits pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1059 and 1408 and DoD Instruction 
1342.24 ``Transitional Compensation for Abused Dependents,'' May 23, 
1995 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/134224p.pdf).
    (D) Information about public and private programs available to 
provide counseling, treatment, and other support, including available 
compensation through federal, State, and local agencies.
    (E) Information about the prohibition against intimidation and 
harassment of victims and witnesses, and arrangements for the victim or 
witness to receive reasonable protection from threat, harm, or 
intimidation from an accused offender and from people acting in concert 
with or under the control of the accused offender.
    (F) Information concerning military and civilian protective orders, 
as appropriate.
    (G) Information about the military criminal justice process, the 
role of the victim or witness in the process, and how the victim or 
witness can obtain additional information concerning the process and 
the case in accordance with section 1704 of Public Law 113-66. This 
includes an explanation of:
    (1) Victim's roles and rights during the defense counsel 
interviews, preliminary hearings pursuant to section 832, UCMJ (Article 
32) and section 1702 of Public Law 113-66.
    (2) Victim's rights when action is taken by the convening authority 
pursuant to Article 60 of the UCMJ process, and during the post-trial/
clemency phase of the process in accordance with section 1706 of Public 
Law 113-66.
    (H) If necessary, assistance in contacting the people responsible 
for providing victim and witness services and relief.
    (I) If necessary, how to file a military whistleblower complaint 
with an Inspector General regarding suspected reprisal for making, 
preparing to make, or being perceived as making or preparing to make a 
protected communication in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1034 and DoD 
Directive 7050.06,.
    (J) Information about the victim's right to seek the advice of an 
attorney with respect to his or her rights as a crime victim pursuant 
to federal law and DoD policy. This includes the right of Service 
members and their dependents to consult a military legal assistance 
attorney in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this section, or a SVC/
VLC in accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this section.
    (3) Information to be provided during investigation of a crime. (i) 
If a victim or witness has not already received the DD Form 2701 from 
the local responsible official or designee, it will be provided by law 
enforcement officer or investigator.
    (ii) Local responsible officials or law enforcement investigators 
and criminal investigators will inform victims and witnesses, as 
appropriate, of the status of the investigation of the crime, to the 
extent providing such information does not interfere with the 
investigation.
    (4) Information and services to be provided concerning the 
prosecution of a crime. (i) The DD Form 2702, ``Court-Martial 
Information for Victims and Witnesses of Crime,'' will be used as a 
handout to convey basic information about the court-martial process. 
The date it is given to the victim or witness shall be recorded by the 
delivering official. If applicable, the following will be explained and 
provided by the U.S. Government attorney, or designee, to victims and 
witnesses:
    (A) Notification of crime victims' rights, to include victim's 
right to express views as to disposition of case to the responsible 
commander and convening authority, in accordance with Rule for Court-
Martial 306 of the MCM.
    (B) Notification of the victim's right to seek the advice of an 
attorney with respect to his or her rights as a crime victim pursuant 
to federal law and DoD policy. This includes the right of service 
members and their dependents to consult a military legal assistance 
attorney in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this section or a SVC/
VLC in accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this section.
    (C) Consultation concerning the decisions to prefer or not prefer 
charges against the accused offender and the disposition of the offense 
if other than a trial by court-martial.
    (D) Consultation concerning the decision to refer or not to refer 
the charges against the accused offender to trial by court-martial and 
notification of the decision to pursue or not pursue

[[Page 29578]]

court-martial charges against the accused offender.
    (E) Notification of the initial appearance of the accused offender 
before a reviewing officer or military judge at a public pretrial 
confinement hearing or at a preliminary hearing in accordance with 
section 832 (Article 32) of the UCMJ.
    (F) Notification of the release of the suspected offender from 
pretrial confinement.
    (G) Explanation of the court-martial process on referral to trial.
    (H) Before any court proceedings (as defined to include preliminary 
hearings pursuant to section 832 (Article 32) of the UCMJ, pretrial 
hearings pursuant to Article 39(a) of the UCMJ, trial, and 
presentencing hearings), assistance in obtaining available services 
such as transportation, parking, child care, lodging, and courtroom 
translators or interpreters that may be necessary to allow the victim 
or witness to participate in court proceedings.
    (I) During the court proceedings, a private waiting area out of the 
sight and hearing of the accused and defense witnesses. In the case of 
proceedings conducted aboard ship or in a deployed environment, provide 
a private waiting area to the greatest extent practicable.
    (J) Notification of the scheduling, including changes and delays, 
of a preliminary hearing pursuant to section 832 (Article 32) of the 
UCMJ, and each court proceeding the victim is entitled to or required 
to attend will be made without delay. On request of a victim or witness 
whose absence from work or inability to pay an account is caused by the 
crime or cooperation in the investigation or prosecution, the employer 
or creditor of the victim or witness will be informed of the reasons 
for the absence from work or inability to make timely payments on an 
account. This requirement does not create an independent entitlement to 
legal assistance or a legal defense against claims of indebtedness.
    (K) Notification of the recommendation of a preliminary hearing 
officer when an Article 32 of the UCMJ preliminary hearing is held.
    (L) Consultation concerning any decision to dismiss charges or to 
enter into a pretrial agreement.
    (M) Notification of the disposition of the case, to include the 
acceptance of a plea of ``guilty,'' the rendering of a verdict, the 
withdrawal or dismissal of charges, or disposition other than court-
martial, to specifically include nonjudicial punishment under Article 
15 of the UCMJ, administrative processing or separation, or other 
administrative actions.
    (N) Notification to victims of the opportunity to present to the 
court at sentencing, in compliance with applicable law and regulations, 
a statement of the impact of the crime on the victim, including 
financial, social, psychological, and physical harm suffered by the 
victim. The right to submit a victim impact statement is limited to the 
sentencing phase and does not extend to the providence (guilty plea) 
inquiry before sentencing.
    (O) Notification of the offender's sentence and general information 
regarding minimum release date, parole, clemency, and mandatory 
supervised release.
    (P) Notification of the opportunity to receive a copy of 
proceedings. The convening authority or subsequent responsible official 
must authorize release of a copy of the record of trial without cost to 
a victim of sexual assault as defined in Rule of Court-Martial (R.C.M.) 
1104 of the MCM and Article 54(e) of the UCMJ. Victims of offenses 
other than sexual assault may also receive a copy of the record of 
trial, without cost, when necessary to lessen the physical, 
psychological, or financial hardships suffered as a result of a 
criminal act.
    (ii) After court proceedings, the local responsible official will 
take appropriate action to ensure that property of a victim or witness 
held as evidence is safeguarded and returned as expeditiously as 
possible.
    (iii) Except for information that is provided by law enforcement 
officials and U.S. Government trial counsel in accordance with 
paragraphs (b)(3) and (4) of this section, requests for information 
relating to the investigation and prosecution of a crime (e.g., 
investigative reports and related documents) from a victim or witness 
will be processed in accordance with DoD Instruction 1342.24.
    (iv) Any consultation or notification required by paragraph 
(b)(5)(i) of this section may be limited to avoid endangering the 
safety of a victim or witness, jeopardizing an ongoing investigation, 
disclosing classified or privileged information, or unduly delaying the 
disposition of an offense. Although the victim's views should be 
considered, this part is not intended to limit the responsibility or 
authority of the Military Service or the Defense Agency officials to 
act in the interest of good order and discipline.
    (5) Information and services to be provided on conviction. (i) The 
Military Department trial counsel will explain and provide services to 
victims and witnesses on the conviction of an offender in a court-
martial. The DD Form 2703, ``Post-Trial Information for Victims and 
Witnesses of Crime,'' will be used as a handout to convey basic 
information about the post-trial process.
    (ii) When appropriate, the following will be provided to victims 
and witnesses:
    (A) General information regarding convening authority action, the 
appellate process, the corrections process, information about work 
release, furlough, probation, parole, mandatory supervised release, or 
other forms of release from custody, and eligibility for each.
    (B) Specific information regarding the election to be notified of 
further actions in the case, to include the convening authority's 
action, hearings and decisions on appeal, changes in inmate status, and 
consideration for parole. The DD Form 2704, ``Victim/Witness 
Certification and Election Concerning Prisoner Status,'' will be 
explained and used for victims and appropriate witnesses (e.g., those 
who fear harm by the offender) to elect to be notified of these 
actions, hearings, decisions, and changes in the offender's status in 
confinement.
    (1) For all cases resulting in a sentence to confinement, the DD 
Form 2704 will be completed and forwarded to the Service central 
repository, the gaining confinement facility, the local responsible 
official, and the victim or witness, if any, with appropriate 
redactions made by the delivering official.
    (i) Incomplete DD Forms 2704 received by the Service central 
repository must be accompanied by a signed memorandum detailing the 
reasons for the incomplete information, or they will be sent back to 
the responsible legal office for correction.
    (ii) Do not allow an inmate access to DD Form 2704 or attach a copy 
of the forms to any record to which the confinee has access. Doing so 
could endanger the victim or witness.
    (2) For all cases resulting in conviction but no sentence to 
confinement, the DD Form 2704 will be completed and forwarded to the 
Service central repository, the local responsible official, and the 
victim or witness, if any.
    (3) The DD Forms 2704 and 2705, ``Notification to Victim/Witness of 
Prisoner Status,'' are exempt from release in accordance with 32 CFR 
part 286.
    (C) Specific information regarding the deadline and method for 
submitting a written statement to the convening authority for 
consideration when taking action on the case in accordance with

[[Page 29579]]

Article 60 of the UCMJ and R.C.M. 1105A of the MCM.
    (6) Information and services to be provided on entry into 
confinement facilities. (i) The victim and witness assistance 
coordinator at the military confinement facility will:
    (A) On entry of an offender into post-trial confinement, obtain the 
DD Form 2704 to determine victim or witness notification requirements. 
If the form is unavailable, ask the Service central repository whether 
any victim or witness has requested notification of changes in inmate 
status in the case.
    (B) When a victim or witness has requested notification of changes 
in inmate status on the DD Form 2704, and that status changes as listed 
in paragraph (b)(6)(ii) of this section, use the DD Form 2705, ``Victim 
and Witness Notification of Changes in Inmate Status,'' to notify the 
victim or witness.
    (1) The date the DD Form 2705 is given to the victim or witness 
shall be recorded by the delivering official. This serves as evidence 
that the officer notified the victim or witness of his or her statutory 
rights.
    (2) Do not allow the inmate access to DD Form 2705 or attach a copy 
of the forms to any record to which the inmate has access. Doing so 
could endanger the victim or witness.
    (C) Provide the earliest possible notice of:
    (1) The scheduling of a clemency or parole hearing for the inmate.
    (2) The results of the Service Clemency and Parole Board.
    (3) The transfer of the inmate from one facility to another.
    (4) The escape, immediately on escape, and subsequent return to 
custody, work release, furlough, or any other form of release from 
custody of the inmate.
    (5) The release of the inmate to supervision.
    (6) The death of the inmate, if the inmate dies while in custody or 
under supervision.
    (7) A change in the scheduled release date of more than 30 days 
from the last notification due to a disposition or disciplinary and 
adjustment board.
    (D) Make reasonable efforts to notify all victims and witnesses who 
have requested notification of changes in inmate status of any 
emergency or special temporary home release granted an inmate.
    (E) On transfer of an inmate to another military confinement 
facility, forward the DD Form 2704 to the gaining facility, with an 
information copy to the Service central repository.
    (ii) The status of victim and witness notification requests will be 
reported annually to the Service central repository.
    (7) Information and services to be provided on appeal. (i) When an 
offender's case is docketed for review by a Court of Criminal Appeals, 
or is granted review by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces 
(C.A.A.F.) or by the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S. Government appellate 
counsel for the Government or appropriate Military Service designee 
will ensure that all victims who have indicated a desire to be notified 
receive this information, if applicable:
    (A) Notification of the scheduling, including changes and delays, 
of each public court proceeding that the victim is entitled to attend.
    (B) Notification of the decision of the court.
    (ii) When an offender's case is reviewed by the Office of The Judge 
Advocate General (TJAG) of the Military Department concerned, pursuant 
to Article 69 and Article 73 of the UCMJ, TJAG will ensure that all 
victims who have indicated a desire to be notified on DD Form 2704 
receive notification of the outcome of the review.
    (iii) The Military Services may use the sample appellate 
notification letter found at Figure 1 of this section, or develop their 
own templates to keep victims informed of appellate court proceedings.
    (8) Information and services to be provided on consideration for 
parole or supervised release. (i) Before the parole or supervised 
release of a prisoner, the military confinement facility staff will 
review the DD Form 2704 to ensure it has been properly completed. If 
there is a question concerning named persons or contact information, it 
will be immediately referred to the appropriate staff judge advocate 
for correction.
    (ii) When considering a prisoner for release on supervision, the 
military confinement facility commander will ensure that all victims on 
the DD Form 2704 indicating a desire to be notified were provided an 
opportunity to provide information to the Military Department Clemency 
and Parole Board in advance of its determination, as documented in the 
confinement file.
    (9) Reporting procedures. (i) To comply with the requirements of 10 
U.S.C., Public Law 113-66, and title 18 of the United States Code, the 
DoD Component responsible official will submit an annual report using 
the DD Form 2706 to: Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Personnel and Readiness, Attention: Legal Policy Office, 4000 Defense 
Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-4000.
    (ii) The report will be submitted by March 15 for the preceding 
calendar year and will address the assistance provided victims and 
witnesses of crime.
    (iii) The report will include:
    (A) The number of victims and witnesses who received a DD Form 2701 
from law enforcement or criminal investigations personnel.
    (B) The number of victims who received a DD Form 2702 from U.S. 
Government trial counsel, or designee.
    (C) The number of victims and witnesses who received a DD Form 2703 
from U.S. Government trial counsel or designee.
    (D) The number of victims and witnesses who elected via the DD Form 
2704 to be notified of changes in inmate status.
    (E) The number of victims and witnesses who were notified of 
changes in inmate status by the confinement facility victim witness 
assistance coordinators via the DD Form 2705 or a computer-generated 
equivalent.
    (F) The cumulative number of inmates in each Military Service for 
whom victim witness notifications must be made by each Service's 
confinement facilities. These numbers are derived by totaling the 
number of inmates with victim or witness notification requirements at 
the beginning of the year, adding new inmates with the requirement, and 
then subtracting those confinees who were released, deceased, or 
transferred to another facility (e.g., federal, State, or sister 
Military Service) during the year.
    (iv) The Office of the USD(P&R) will consolidate all reports 
submitted by each Military Service, and submit an annual report to the, 
and Bureau of Justice Statistics, and the Office for Victims of Crime, 
Department of Justice.
    (c) Special victim investigation and prosecution (SVIP) capability. 
(1) In accordance with DTM 14-003, section 573 of Public Law 112-239, 
and, the Military Services will maintain a distinct, recognizable group 
of professionals to provide effective, timely, and responsive worldwide 
victim support, and a capability to support the investigation and 
prosecution of special victim offenses within the respective Military 
Departments.
    (2) Covered special victim offenses include:
    (i) Unrestricted reports of adult sexual assault.
    (ii) Unrestricted reports of domestic violence involving sexual 
assault and/or aggravated assault with grievous bodily harm.

[[Page 29580]]

    (iii) Child abuse involving child sexual abuse and/or aggravated 
assault with grievous bodily harm.
    (3) Military Service SVIP programs will include, at a minimum, 
specially trained and selected:
    (i) Investigators from within MCIOs of the Military Departments.
    (ii) Judge advocates to serve as prosecutors.
    (iii) VWAP personnel.
    (iv) Paralegal or administrative legal support personnel.
    (4) Each Military Service will maintain standards for the 
selection, training, and certification of personnel assigned to provide 
this capability. At a minimum, SVIP training must:
    (i) Focus on the unique dynamics of sexual assault, aggravated 
domestic violence, and child abuse cases.
    (ii) Promote methods of interacting with and supporting special 
victims to ensure their rights are understood and respected.
    (iii) Focus on building advanced litigation, case management, and 
technical skills.
    (iv) Ensure that all SVIP legal personnel understand the impact of 
trauma and how this affects an individual's behavior and the memory of 
a traumatic incident when interacting with a victim.
    (v) Train SVIP personnel to identify any safety concerns and 
specific needs of victims.
    (vi) Ensure SVIP personnel understand when specially trained 
pediatric forensic interviewers are required to support the 
investigation and prosecution of complex child abuse and child sexual 
abuse cases.
    (5) Each Military Service will maintain and periodically review 
measures of performance and effectiveness to objectively assess Service 
programs, policies, training, and services. At a minimum, these 
Service-level review measures will include:
    (i) Percentage of all preferred court-martial cases that involve 
special victim offenses in each fiscal year.
    (ii) Percentage of special victim offense courts-martial tried by, 
or with the direct advice and assistance of, a specially trained 
prosecutor.
    (iii) Compliance with DoD VWAP informational, notification, and 
reporting requirements specified in paragraphs (b)(1) through (9) of 
this section, to ensure victims are consulted with and regularly 
updated by special victim capability legal personnel.
    (iv) Percentage of specially trained prosecutors and other legal 
support personnel having received additional and advanced training in 
topical areas.
    (6) The Military Services will also consider victim feedback on 
effectiveness of special victim prosecution and legal support services 
and recommendations for possible improvements, as provided in DoD 
survivor experience surveys or other available feedback mechanisms. 
This information will be used by the Military Services to gain a 
greater understanding of the reasons why a victim elected to 
participate or declined to participate at trial in accordance with 
Enclosure 12 of DoD Instruction 6495.02, and whether SVIP, VWAP, and 
other legal support services had any positive impact on this decision.
    (7) Designated SVIP capability personnel will collaborate with 
local DoD SARCs, sexual assault prevention and response victim 
advocates, Family Advocacy Program (FAP) managers, and domestic abuse 
victim advocates during all stages of the military justice process to 
ensure an integrated capability.
    (8) To support this capability, active liaisons shall be 
established at the installation level with these organizations and key 
individuals:
    (i) Local military and civilian law enforcement agencies.
    (ii) SARCs.
    (iii) Victim advocates.
    (iv) FAP managers.
    (v) Chaplains.
    (vi) Sexual assault forensic examiners and other medical and mental 
health care providers.
    (vii) Unit commanding officers.
    (viii) Other persons designated by the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments necessary to support special victims.
    (9) In cases of adult sexual assault the staff judge advocate or 
designated representative of the responsible legal office will 
participate in case management group meetings, in accordance with DoD 
Instruction 6495.02, on a monthly basis to review individual cases. 
Cases involving victims who are assaulted by a spouse or intimate 
partner will be reviewed by FAP.
    (10) The staff judge advocate of the responsible legal office will 
participate in FAP case review or incident determination meetings of 
domestic violence, spouse or intimate partner sexual assault, and child 
abuse cases in accordance with DoD Instruction 6400.06.
    (11) In the case of a victim who is under 18 years of age and not a 
member of the Military Services, or who is incompetent, incapacitated, 
or deceased, the military judge will designate in writing a 
representative of the estate of the victim, a family member, or another 
suitable individual to assume the victim's rights under the UCMJ. The 
victim's representative is designated for the sole purpose of assuming 
the legal rights of the victim as they pertain to the victim's status 
as a victim of any offense(s) properly before the court. Under no 
circumstances will the individual designated as representative have 
been accused of any crime against the victim.
    (i) The Secretaries of the Military Departments may publish 
additional guidance or regulation regarding, who, before referral, may 
designate an appropriate representative, such as the convening 
authority or other qualified local responsible official.
    (ii) In making a decision to appoint a representative, the 
designating authority should consider:
    (A) The age and maturity, relationship to the victim.
    (B) The physical proximity to the victim.
    (C) The costs incurred in effecting the appointment.
    (D) The willingness of the proposed designee to serve in such a 
role.
    (E) The previous appointment of a guardian by a court of competent 
jurisdiction.
    (F) The preference of the victim, if known.
    (G) Any potential delay in any proceeding that may be caused by a 
specific appointment.
    (H) Any other relevant information.
    (iii) The representative, legal guardian, or equivalent of a victim 
of who is eligible, or in the case of a deceased victim, was eligible 
at the time of death for legal assistance provided by SVC/VLC, may 
elect legal representation for a SVC/VLC on behalf of the victim.
    (c) Legal assistance for crime victims--(1) Eligibility. Active and 
retired Service members and their dependents are entitled to receive 
legal assistance pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044 and 1565 and Under 
Secretary for Defense for Personnel and Readiness Memorandum, ``Legal 
Assistance for Sexual Assault Victims,'' October 17, 2011.
    (2) Information and Services. Legal assistance services for crime 
victims will include confidential advice and assistance for crime 
victims to address:
    (i) Rights and benefits afforded to the victim under law and DoD 
policy.
    (ii) Role of the VWAP coordinator or liaison.
    (iii) Role of the victim advocate.
    (iv) Privileges existing between the victim and victim advocate.
    (v) Differences between restricted and unrestricted reporting.
    (vi) Overview of the military justice system.
    (vii) Services available from appropriate agencies for emotional 
and

[[Page 29581]]

mental health counseling and other medical services.
    (viii) Advising of rights to expedited transfer.
    (ix) Availability of and protections offered by civilian and 
military protective orders.
    (d) Special Victims' Counsel/Victims' Legal Counsel programs--(1) 
Eligibility. In accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1044, 1044e, and 1565b, 
section 1716 of Public Law 113-66, and section 533 of the NDAA 2005, 
the Military Services provide legal counsel, known as SVC/VLC, to 
assist victims of alleged sex-related offenses including Articles 120, 
120a, 120b, and 120c, forcible sodomy under Article 125 of the UCMJ, 
attempts to commit such offenses under Article 80 of the UCMJ, or other 
crimes under the UCMJ as authorized by the Service, who are eligible 
for legal assistance pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044e and as further 
prescribed by the Military Departments and National Guard Bureau 
policies. Individuals eligible for SVC/VLC representation include any 
of the following:
    (i) Individuals entitled to military legal assistance under 10 
U.S.C. 1044 and 1044e, and as further prescribed by the Military 
Departments and National Guard Bureau policies. (ii) Members of a 
reserve component of the armed forces, in accordance with section 533 
of NDAA 2005, and as further prescribed by the Military Departments and 
National Guard Bureau policies.
    (2) Attorney-client information and services. The types of legal 
services provided by SVC/VLC programs in each Military Service will 
include:
    (i) Legal consultation regarding the VWAP, including:
    (A) The rights and benefits afforded the victim.
    (B) The role of the VWAP liaison.
    (C) The nature of communication made to the VWAP liaison in 
comparison to communication made to a SVC/VLC or a legal assistance 
attorney pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044.
    (ii) Legal consultation regarding the responsibilities and support 
provided to the victim by the SARC, a unit or installation sexual 
assault victim advocate, or domestic abuse advocate, to include any 
privileges that may exist regarding communications between those 
persons and the victim.
    (iii) Legal consultation regarding the potential for civil 
litigation against other parties (other than the DoD).
    (iv) Legal consultation regarding the military justice system, 
including, but not limited to:
    (A) The roles and responsibilities of the military judge, trial 
counsel, the defense counsel, and military criminal investigators.
    (B) Any proceedings of the military justice process in which the 
victim may observe or participate in person or through his or her SVC/
VLC.
    (v) Accompanying or representing the victim at any proceedings when 
necessary and appropriate, including interviews, in connection with the 
reporting, investigation, and prosecution of the alleged sex-related 
offense.
    (vi) Legal consultation regarding eligibility and requirements for 
services available from appropriate agencies or offices for emotional 
and mental health counseling and other medical services.
    (vii) Legal representation or consultation and assistance:
    (A) In personal civil legal matters in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 
1044.
    (B) In any proceedings of the military justice process in which a 
victim can participate as a witness or other party.
    (C) In understanding the availability of, and obtaining any 
protections offered by, civilian and military protecting or restraining 
orders.
    (D) In understanding the eligibility and requirements for, and 
obtaining, any available military and veteran benefits, such as 
transitional compensation benefits found in 10 U.S.C. 1059, DoD 
Instruction 1342.24, ``Transitional Compensation for Abused 
Dependents,'' (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/134224p.pdf), and other State and federal victims' compensation 
programs.
    (E) The victim's rights and options at trial, to include the option 
to state a preference to decline participation or withdraw cooperation 
as a witness and the potential consequences of doing so.
    (viii) Legal representation or consultation regarding the potential 
criminal liability of the victim stemming from or in relation to the 
circumstances surrounding the alleged sex-related offense (collateral 
misconduct), regardless of whether the report of that offense is 
restricted or unrestricted in accordance with DoD Instruction 6495.02. 
Victims may also be referred to the appropriate defense services 
organization for consultation on the potential criminal implications of 
collateral misconduct.
    (ix) Other legal assistance as the Secretary of Defense or the 
Secretary of the Military Department concerned may authorize.

Figure 1. Sample Appellate Notification Letter

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Victim Name]
 
[Address]
 
 
 
 
Dear [Mr.][Mrs.][Ms.] [Victim Name]:
 
 
 
 
The United States [Military Service] believes it is important to keep
 victims of crimes under the Uniform Code of Military Justice informed
 of court proceedings. Based on your request, we are providing you with
 information about the military appellate process and upcoming events in
 your case, in accordance with Department of Defense Instruction
 1030.02, ``Victim Witness Assistance.''
 
 
 
[Name of Accused] (Appellant) filed an appeal of [his][her] criminal
 conviction on [Date] at the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals. The
 process may take time before a decision is reached by the Court of
 Criminal Appeals. An appeal is a legal proceeding by which a case is
 brought before a higher court for review of the decision made by the
 lower, or trial, court. The Court of Criminal Appeals may decide this
 appeal solely on the basis of the brief submitted by the Appellant and
 the response which will be submitted by the U.S. Government, or the
 Court may decide to hold a public courtroom proceeding and hear the
 arguments made by the attorneys for both sides. If the Court does
 determine a courtroom proceeding is warranted, you will be notified of
 the date and location so that you may attend. If the Court declines to
 hold a courtroom proceeding and decides the issue on the basis of the
 Appellant's brief and the U.S. Government's response, you will be
 notified of the ultimate decision.
 
 
 

[[Page 29582]]

 
 The ruling of the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals is not
 necessarily the final resolution of this case. There are two courts
 superior to the Court of Criminal Appeals from which the Appellant
 could also seek review. If the Court of Criminal Appeals rules against
 the Appellant, [he][she] can seek review of that ruling at the Court of
 Appeals for the Armed Forces (C.A.A.F). If the Appellant is denied
 review by the C.A.A.F. [his][her] case becomes final and you will be
 informed. If review is granted by the C.A.A.F., you will be informed of
 the review taking place, of any courtroom proceedings, and of the final
 ruling. If C.A.A.F. grants review of the Appellant's case and rules
 against [him][her], [he][she] could potentially appeal that decision to
 the Supreme Court of the United States. If this were to occur, you will
 be notified. Cases are also sometimes returned to the [Service] Court
 of Criminal Appeals for further proceedings. In addition, the
 Appellants may also petition the respective Military Department Judge
 Advocate General for a new trial based on newly discovered evidence or
 fraud upon the court. If that were to occur, you will be notified.
 
 
 
 For now, the Appellant has sought review of [his][her] conviction at
 the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals. Nothing is required of you,
 but should you so desire, have any questions, or require further
 information, please contact [DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE AND CONTACT
 INFORMATION].
 
 
 
 Sincerely,
 
 (Service designee)
------------------------------------------------------------------------


    Dated: May 15, 2015.
Aaron Siegel,
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
[FR Doc. 2015-12256 Filed 5-21-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 5001-06-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           29571

                                                      determinations as to whether to place                   Officer, Directorate of Oversight and                 Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP)’’
                                                      offenders on GPS monitoring. If an                      Compliance, Regulatory and Audit                      capability.
                                                      offender is engaged in behavior that                    Matters Office, 9010 Defense Pentagon,                   b. Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 47, the
                                                      puts the offender at a high risk for                    Washington, DC 20301–9010.                            UCMJ; 10 U.S.C. 113, 1034, 1044, 1044e
                                                      reoffending or for harm to the offender                    Instructions: All submissions received             1058, 1059, and 1408; 18 U.S.C. 1512
                                                      or others, the offender’s CSO may elect                 must include the agency name and                      through 1514; sections 1701 and 1716 of
                                                      to place that offender on GPS                           docket number or Regulatory                           Public Law 113–66, which strengthened
                                                      monitoring. In all of the aforementioned                Information Number (RIN) for this                     the rights of victims of crimes
                                                      instances, the decision to place an                     Federal Register document. The general                committed under the UCMJ, and
                                                      offender on GPS monitoring ultimately                   policy for comments and other                         designated SVC/VLC for victims of
                                                      lies with the CSO, although it is subject               submissions from members of the public                covered offenses; section 573 of Public
                                                      to review and approval by the CSO’s                     is to make these submissions available                Law 112–239, which required the
                                                      supervisory chain of command.                           for public viewing on the Internet at                 Military Services to establish a special
                                                         (b) Unless the releasing authority                   http://www.regulations.gov as they are                victim capability comprised of specially
                                                      specifies a different timeframe, CSOSA                  received without change, including any                trained investigators, judge advocates,
                                                      will place an offender on GPS                           personal identifiers or contact                       paralegals, and victim witness
                                                      monitoring for an initial period of thirty              information.                                          assistance personnel to support victims
                                                      (30) days. An offender’s CSO may                                                                              of covered offenses; and section 533 of
                                                      extend the monitoring period for up to                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Lt.               the Carl Levin and Howard P. ‘‘Buck’’
                                                      ninety (90) days. Extensions past ninety                Col. Ryan Oakley, Office of Legal Policy,             McKeon National Defense Authorization
                                                      (90) days may be done in thirty (30) day                703–571–9301.                                         Act for Fiscal Year 2015, which
                                                      increments and must be reviewed and                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:    The                     extended eligibility for SVC/VLC
                                                      approved by a Supervisory CSO (SCSO).                   Department of Defense is determined to                services to members of a reserve
                                                        Dated: May 15, 2015.                                  assist victims and witnesses of violent               component of the armed forces.
                                                      Diane Bradley,                                          crimes committed in violation of the                  II. Summary of the Major Provisions of
                                                      Assistant General Counsel.                              Uniform Code of Military Justice                      the Regulatory Action in Question
                                                      [FR Doc. 2015–12204 Filed 5–21–15; 8:45 am]             (UCMJ).                                                  This rule describes the
                                                      BILLING CODE 3129–01–P                                  I. Purpose of the Regulatory Action                   responsibilities that the USD(P&R),
                                                                                                                                                                    Inspector General of the Department of
                                                                                                                 a. This rule establishes policy, assigns           Defense, and DoD component heads
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                   responsibilities, and prescribes                      have when dealing with the procedures
                                                                                                              procedures to assist victims and                      described in the regulatory text. The
                                                      Office of the Secretary                                 witnesses of crimes committed in                      rule also discusses procedures involving
                                                                                                              violation the Uniform Code of Military                local responsible officials,
                                                      32 CFR Part 114                                         Justice (UCMJ), and updates established               comprehensive information and services
                                                      [Docket ID: DOD–2014–OS–0131]
                                                                                                              policy, assigns responsibilities, and                 to be provided to victims and witnesses,
                                                                                                              prescribes procedures for the rights of               special victim investigation and
                                                      RIN 0790–AJ31                                           crime victims under the UCMJ and                      prosecution (SVIP) capability, legal
                                                                                                              required mechanisms for enforcement.                  assistance for crime victims, and special
                                                      Victim and Witness Assistance                           The rule also provides timely                         victims’ counsel programs.
                                                      AGENCY:  Under Secretary of Defense for                 notification of information and
                                                      Personnel and Readiness (USD(P&R)),                     assistance available to victims and                   III. Costs and Benefits
                                                      DoD.                                                    witnesses of crime from initial contact                  The combined cost of annual
                                                      ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  through investigation, prosecution,                   reporting requirements to the DoD and
                                                                                                              confinement, and release, annual                      Military Services related to DoD victim
                                                      SUMMARY:   This regulatory action                       reporting requirements on assistance                  and witness assistance programs
                                                      updates established policy, assigned                    provided across the DoD to victims and                (VWAP) is approximately $12,317. DoD
                                                      responsibilities, and prescribed                        witnesses of crime, and legal assistance              VWAP programs are administered
                                                      procedures for the rights of crime                      for crime victims entitled to such                    directly by the DoD Components,
                                                      victims under the Uniform Code of                       services. The Military Services are                   including the Military Services, at local
                                                      Military Justice (UCMJ). The rule                       required to provide legal counsel,                    installations and regional commands
                                                      discusses notification requirements and                 known as Special Victims’ Counsel/                    worldwide.
                                                      assistance available to victims and                     Victims’ Legal Counsel (SVC/VLC), to                     (1) A complete victim and witness
                                                      witnesses of crime, as well as annual                   assist victims of alleged sex-related                 assistance policy, to ensure the
                                                      reporting requirements on assistance                    offenses under Articles 120, 120a, 120b,              consistent and effective management of
                                                      provided across the DoD to victims and                  120c, and 125 of the UCMJ, who are                    DoD victim and witness assistance
                                                      witnesses of crime.                                     eligible for legal assistance. The Military           programs operated by DoD Components.
                                                      DATES: Written comments must be                         Services are also required to establish a             The proposed rule updates and replaces
                                                      received on or before July 21, 2015.                    special victim capability comprised of                DoD Directive 1030.01, ‘‘Victim and
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                                                      ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                     specially trained criminal investigators,             Witness Assistance’’ (April 13, 2004)
                                                      identified by docket number and/or RIN                  judge advocates, paralegals, and victim/              (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/
                                                      number and title, by any of the                         witness assistance personnel to support               directives/corres/pdf/103001p.pdf), and
                                                      following methods:                                      victims of covered special victim                     DoD Instruction 1030.2 ‘‘Victim and
                                                        • Federal Rulemaking Portal: http://                  offenses. To de-conflict with ‘‘Special               Witness Procedures’’ (June 4, 2004)
                                                      www.regulations.gov. Follow the                         Victims’ Counsel’’ programs, this                     (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/
                                                      instructions for submitting comments.                   distinct group of recognizable                        directives/corres/pdf/103002p.pdf), to
                                                        • Mail: Department of Defense, Office                 professionals will be referred to, at the             implement statutory requirements for
                                                      of the Deputy Chief Management                          DoD level, as the ‘‘Special Victim                    the DoD victim assistance programs


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                                                      29572                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      under the a single DoD instruction.,                    proceedings, and to express their views               Departments and National Guard
                                                      which revises the rights for crime                      to the commander or convening                         Bureau policies.
                                                      victims of offenses committed under the                 authority as to disposition of the case.                 (12) Establishes a Special Victim
                                                      UCMJ, requires the Military Services to                    (6) Assists victims with prompt return             Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP)
                                                      create enforcement mechanisms,                          of personal property held as evidence                 capability in each Military Service
                                                      provides for legal assistance for crime                 during a military criminal investigation              comprised of specially trained criminal
                                                      victims entitled to legal services,                     and court-martial.                                    investigators, judge advocates,
                                                      requires that Military Services to                         (7) Provides eligible victims and                  paralegals, and victim and witness
                                                      provide SVC/VLC to assist victims of                    military families with access to                      assistance personnel to work with
                                                      covered offenses, and further                           transitional compensation in accordance               specially trained military criminal
                                                      implements the SVIP capability, which                   with Federal law and DoD Instruction                  investigators to support victims of adult
                                                      provides enhanced support to victims of                 1342.24, ‘‘Transitional Compensation                  sexual assault, domestic violence, and
                                                      sexual assault, serious domestic                        for Abused Dependents,’’ May 23, 1995                 child abuse. To de-conflict with the
                                                      violence, and child abuse offenses.                     (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/                names of SVC/VCL programs, this
                                                      requiring each Military Service to                      directives/corres/pdf/134224p.pdf).                   distinct group of recognizable
                                                      establish a special victim capability                      (8) Ensures victims are aware of                   professionals will be referred to as SVIP
                                                      comprised of specially trained criminal                 procedures to receive restitution as                  at the DoD level. Ensures SVIP training
                                                      investigators, judge advocates,                         provided in accordance with State,                    programs meet established DoD and
                                                      paralegals, and victim witness                          local, and federal crime victims’ funds,              Military Service standards for special
                                                      personnel to enhance support to victims                 and the procedures for applying for                   prosecutors, paralegal, VWAP
                                                      of sexual assault, serious domestic                     such funds. Restitution may also be                   coordinators and providers, and legal
                                                      violence, and child abuse offenses.                     available from, or offered by, an accused             support personnel.
                                                         VWAP provides guidance for assisting                 as a condition in the terms of a pretrial                (13) Establishes local Victim and
                                                      victims and witnesses of crime from                     agreement, during the sentencing                      Witness Assistance Councils, when
                                                      initial contact through investigation,                  process, as a part of post-trial mitigation           practicable, at each military installation,
                                                      prosecution, confinement, and release,                  under Rule of Court-Martial 1105, of the              to ensure victim and witness service
                                                      until the victim specifies to the local                 MCM. Under Article 139, UCMJ, victims                 providers follow an interdisciplinary
                                                      responsible official that he or she no                  may also be provided with relief if the               approach. This will ensure effective
                                                      longer requires or desires services.                    property loss or damage resulted from                 coordination between VWAP
                                                      Particular attention is paid to victims of              wrongful taking or willful damage by a                coordinators and DoD personnel
                                                      serious and violent crime, including                    member of the Armed Forces due to                     providing related services, including
                                                      child abuse, domestic violence, and                     riotous, violent, or disorderly conduct.              sexual assault prevention and response
                                                      sexual assault.                                            (9) Mandates compliance with DoD                   coordinators, family advocacy
                                                         (2) Strengthens the rights of crime                  standards for victim assistance services              personnel, military treatment facility
                                                      victims in the military justice system                  in the military community established                 health care providers and emergency
                                                      and requires the establishment                          in DoD Instruction 6400.07 ‘‘Standards                room personnel, family service center
                                                      mechanisms for enforcement of these                     for Victim Assistance Services in the                 personnel, chaplains, military equal
                                                      rights in each Military Department, in                  Military Community,’’ November 25,                    opportunity personnel, judge advocates,
                                                      accordance with section 1701 of Public                  2013 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/               SVC/VLCs, unit commanding officers,
                                                      Law 113–66. These provisions ensure                     whs/directives/corres/pdf/640007p.pdf).               corrections personnel, and other
                                                      victims have a right to be reasonably                      (10) Provides that crime victims who
                                                                                                                                                                    persons designated by the Secretaries of
                                                      heard at public hearings concerning the                 are entitled to military legal assistance
                                                                                                                                                                    the Military Departments.
                                                      continuation of confinement before the                  under sections 1044 and 1044e of title                   (14) Maintains annual reporting
                                                      trial of the accused, preliminary                       10, U.S.C., and as further prescribed by              requirements on assistance provided
                                                      hearings under section 832 (Article 32)                 the Military Departments and National                 across the DoD to victims and witnesses
                                                      of the UCMJ, and court-martial                          Guard Bureau policies, may consult                    of crime, which will be provided to the
                                                      proceedings relating to the Military                    with a military legal assistance attorney.            Department of Justice Office of Victims
                                                      Rules of Evidence (M.R.E.) 412, 513, and                   (11) Provides legal counsel, known as
                                                                                                                                                                    of Crime and the Bureau of Justice
                                                      514 of the Manual for Courts-Martial                    Special Victims’ Counsel or Victims’
                                                                                                                                                                    Statistics.
                                                      (MCM) (available at http://                             Legal Counsel (SVC/VLC), to assist
                                                      www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/mcm.pdf)                      victims of alleged sex-related offenses in            IV. Regulatory Procedures
                                                      and that all victims are treated with                   accordance with Articles 120, 120a,
                                                                                                                                                                    Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory
                                                      fairness and respect for their dignity and              120b, 120c, and 125 of the UCMJ, and
                                                                                                                                                                    Planning and Review’’ and Executive
                                                      privacy.                                                attempts to commit any of these offenses
                                                                                                                                                                    Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation
                                                         (3) Orients victims and witnesses to                 under Article 80 of the UCMJ, regardless
                                                                                                                                                                    and Regulatory Review’’
                                                      the military justice system, about the                  of whether the report of the offense is
                                                      military criminal justice process, on the               restricted or unrestricted. Individuals                  Executive Orders 13563 and 12866
                                                      role of the victim or witness in the                    entitled to SVC/VLC representation                    direct agencies to assess all costs and
                                                      process, and how the victim or witness                  include any of the following:                         benefits of available regulatory
                                                      can obtain additional information                          (a) Individuals eligible for military              alternatives and, if regulation is
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                                                      concerning the process and the case.                    legal assistance under sections 1044 and              necessary, to select regulatory
                                                         (4) Provides timely notification of                  1044e of title 10, U.S.C., and as further             approaches that maximize net benefits
                                                      information and assistance available to                 prescribed by the Military Departments’               (including potential economic,
                                                      victims and witnesses of crime from                     and National Guard Bureau policies.                   environmental, public health and safety
                                                      initial contact through investigation,                     (b) Members of a reserve component                 effects, distribute impacts, and equity).
                                                      prosecution, and confinement.                           of the armed forces, in accordance with               Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                                         (5) Enables victims to confer with the               section 533 of the National Defense                   importance of quantifying both costs
                                                      attorney for the U.S. Government in the                 Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015,               and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                                      case before preliminary and trial                       and as further prescribed by the Military             harmonizing rules, and of promoting


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            29573

                                                      flexibility. This rule has been                         114.4     Policy.                                         (d) Incorporates section 573 of Public
                                                      designated a ‘‘significant regulatory                   114.5     Responsibilities.                            Law 112–239, ‘‘The National Defense
                                                      action,’’ although not economically                     114.6     Procedures.                                  Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013,’’
                                                      significant, under section 3(f) of                        Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 47, 10 U.S.C.           January 2, 2013, requiring each Military
                                                      Executive Order 12866. Accordingly,                     113, 1034, 1044, 10443, 1058, 1059, and                Service to establish a special victim
                                                      the rule has been reviewed by the Office                1408, 18 U.S.C. 1512 through 1514, sections            capability comprised of specially
                                                      of Management and Budget (OMB).                         1701 and 1706 of Pub. L. 113–66, 127 Stat.             trained criminal investigators, judge
                                                                                                              672, section 573 of Pub. L. 112–239, 126 Stat.         advocates, paralegals, and victim and
                                                      Section 202, Public Law 104–4,                          1632, and section 533 of Pub. L. 113–291,
                                                                                                              128 Stat. 3292.
                                                                                                                                                                     witness assistance personnel to support
                                                      ‘‘Unfunded Mandates Reform Act’’
                                                                                                                                                                     victims of covered special victim
                                                         Section 202 of the Unfunded                          § 114.1    Purpose.                                    offenses. To de-conflict with SVC/VCL
                                                      Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA)                        This part:                                           programs, this distinct group of
                                                      (Pub. L. 104–4) requires agencies assess                  (a) Establishes policy, assigns                      recognizable professionals will be
                                                      anticipated costs and benefits before                   responsibilities, and prescribes                       referred to, at the DoD level, as the
                                                      issuing any rule whose mandates                         procedures to assist victims and                       Special Victim Investigation and
                                                      require spending in any 1 year of $100                  witnesses of crimes committed in                       Prosecution (SVIP) capability.
                                                      million in 1995 dollars, updated                        violation of 10 U.S.C. chapter 47, also                   (e) Incorporates the victim and
                                                      annually for inflation. In 2014, that                   known and referred to in this part as the              witness portion of the special victim
                                                      threshold is approximately $141                         Uniform Code of Military Justice                       capability in accordance with) DoDI
                                                      million. This document will not                         (UCMJ).                                                5509.19, ‘‘Establishment of Special
                                                      mandate any requirements for State,                       (b) Establishes policy, assigns                      Victim Investigation and Prosecution
                                                      local, or tribal governments, nor will it               responsibilities, and prescribes                       (SVIP) Capability within the Military
                                                      affect private sector costs.                            procedures for:                                        Criminal Investigative Organizations
                                                      Public Law 96–354, ‘‘Regulatory                           (1) The rights of crime victims under                (MCIOs),’’ February 3, 2015 (available at
                                                      Flexibility Act’’ (5 U.S.C. 601)                        the UCMJ and required mechanisms for                   http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
                                                                                                              enforcement, in accordance with section                corres/pdf/550519p.pdf), and Directive-
                                                        The Department of Defense certifies                                                                          type Memorandum (DTM) 14–003,
                                                      that this proposed rule is not subject to               1701 of Public Law 113–66, ‘‘National
                                                                                                              Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal                   ‘‘DoD Implementation of Special Victim
                                                      the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.                                                                       Capability (SVC) Prosecution and Legal
                                                      601) because it would not, if                           Year 2014,’’ and in accordance with
                                                                                                              DoD standards for victim witness                       Support,’’ February 12, 2014,
                                                      promulgated, have a significant                                                                                Incorporating Change 1, February 5,
                                                      economic impact on a substantial                        assistance services in the military
                                                                                                              community established in DoD                           2015
                                                      number of small entities. Therefore, the                                                                          (f) Incorporates section 1716 of Public
                                                      Regulatory Flexibility Act, as amended,                 Instruction 6400.07, ‘‘Standards for
                                                                                                              Victim Assistance Services in the                      Law 113–66, and section 533 of the
                                                      does not require DoD to prepare a                                                                              National Defense Authorization Act for
                                                      regulatory flexibility analysis.                        Military Community,’’ (available at
                                                                                                              http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/                    2005 (NDAA 2005), requiring the
                                                      Public Law 96–511, ‘‘Paperwork                          corres/pdf/640007p.pdf).                               Military Services to provide legal
                                                      Reduction Act’’ (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35)                    (2) Providing timely notification of                 counsel, known as Special Victims’
                                                                                                              information and assistance available to                Counsel or Victims’ Legal Counsel,
                                                        This proposed rule does not impose                                                                           (SVC/VLC) to assist victims of alleged
                                                      reporting or recordkeeping requirements                 victims and witnesses of crime from
                                                                                                              initial contact through investigation,                 sex-related offenses in accordance with
                                                      under the Paperwork Reduction Act of                                                                           Articles 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, 125 of
                                                      1995.                                                   prosecution, confinement, and release,
                                                                                                              in accordance with 18 U.S.C. 1512                      the UCMJ, and attempts to commit any
                                                      Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism’’                   through 1514, 32 CFR part 286, DoD                     of these offenses under Article 80 of the
                                                        Executive Order 13132 establishes                     Instruction 1325.07, ‘‘Administration of               UCMJ, who are eligible for legal
                                                      certain requirements that an agency                     Military Correctional Facilities and                   assistance in accordance with 10 U.S.C.
                                                      must meet when it promulgates a                         Clemency and Parole Authority,’’                       1044 and 1044e, and as further
                                                      proposed rule (and subsequent final                     (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/                 prescribed by the Military Departments
                                                      rule) that imposes substantial direct                   directives/corres/pdf/132507p.pdf), DoD                and National Guard Bureau policies.
                                                      requirement costs on State and local                    Instruction 1342.24, ‘‘Transitional                    § 114.2    Applicability.
                                                      governments, preempts State law, or                     Compensation for Abused Dependents,’’                     This part applies to OSD, the Military
                                                      otherwise has Federalism implications.                  (available at http://www.dtic.mil/whs/                 Departments, the Office of the Chairman
                                                      This proposed rule will not have a                      directives/corres/pdf/134224p.pdf), DoD                of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint
                                                      substantial effect on State and local                   Directive 7050.06, ‘‘Military                          Staff, the Combatant Commands, the
                                                      governments.                                            Whistleblower Protection,’’ (available at              Office of the Inspector General of the
                                                                                                              http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/                    Department of Defense, the Defense
                                                      List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 114
                                                                                                              corres/pdf/705006p.pdf), and 10 U.S.C.                 Agencies, the DoD Field Activities, and
                                                        Child welfare, Military law, Uniform                  113, 1034, 1059, and 1408; and section                 all other organizational entities within
                                                      Code of Military Justice.                               1706 of Public Law 113–66.
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                                                                                                                                                                     the DoD (referred to collectively in this
                                                        Accordingly, 32 CFR part 114 is                         (3) Annual reporting requirements on                 part as the ‘‘DoD Components’’).
                                                      proposed to be added to read as follows:                assistance provided across the DoD to
                                                                                                              victims and witnesses of crime.                        § 114.3    Definitions.
                                                      PART 114—VICTIM AND WITNESS                               (c) Provides for legal assistance for                  Unless otherwise noted, these terms
                                                      ASSISTANCE                                              crime victims entitled to such services                and their definitions are for the purpose
                                                      Sec.                                                    pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044, and 10                     of this part:
                                                      114.1   Purpose.                                        U.S.C. 1565b, and as further prescribed                  Central repository. A headquarters
                                                      114.2   Applicability.                                  by the Military Departments and                        office, designated by Service regulation,
                                                      114.3   Definitions.                                    National Guard Bureau policies.                        to serve as a clearinghouse of


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                                                      29574                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      information on a confinee’s status and                  coordinating the delivery of services                 Program’’ (available at http://
                                                      to collect and report data on the                       described in this part through a                      www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
                                                      delivery of victim and witness                          multidisciplinary approach. The                       649501p.pdf).
                                                      assistance, including notification of                   position or billet of the local responsible              Sexual assault forensic examiner. A
                                                      confinee status changes.                                official will be designated in writing by             health care provider who has
                                                         Confinement facility victim/witness                  Service regulation. The local                         specialized training through his or her
                                                      assistance coordinator. A staff member                  responsible official may delegate                     military service, or has a nationally
                                                      at a military confinement facility who is               responsibilities in accordance with this              recognized certification to perform
                                                      responsible for notifying victims and                   part.                                                 medical examinations to evaluate and
                                                      witnesses of changes in a confinee’s                       Local Victim and Witness Assistance                collect evidence related to a sexual
                                                      status and reporting those notifications                Council. A regular forum held at the                  assault.
                                                      to the central repository.                              DoD installation, or regional command                    Special victim investigation and
                                                         Court proceeding. A preliminary                      level, that promotes efficiencies,                    prosecution (SVIP) capability. In
                                                      hearing held pursuant to Article 32 of                  coordinates victim assistance-related                 accordance with section 573 of Public
                                                      the UCMJ; a hearing under Article 39a                   programs, and assesses the                            Law 112–239 and DoDI 5505.09,
                                                      of the UCMJ; a court-martial; a military                implementation of victim assistance                   ‘‘Establishment of Special Victim
                                                      presentencing hearing; or a military                    standards and victim assistance-related               Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP)
                                                      appellate hearing. The providence                       programs, in accordance with this part,               Capability within the Military Criminal
                                                      (guilty plea) inquiry between the                       DoD Instruction 6400.07, and any other                Investigative Organizations (MCIOs),’’
                                                      military judge and the accused when a                   applicable Service guidance.                          February 3, 2015 (available at http://
                                                      pretrial agreement has been entered into                   Military Department Clemency and                   www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
                                                      between the accused and the convening                   Parole Board. In accordance with DoD                  550519p.pdf), and Directive-type
                                                      authority, and conferences, such as                     Instruction 1325.07, a board which                    Memorandum (DTM), ‘‘DoD
                                                      those under Military Rule of Evidence                   assists the Military Department                       Implementation of Special Victim
                                                      802, which occur between attorneys and                  Secretary as the primary authority for                Capability (SVC) Prosecution and Legal
                                                      the military judge, or between attorneys                administration and execution of                       Support,’’ February 12, 2014,
                                                      and Article 32 of the UCMJ preliminary                  clemency, parole, and mandatory                       Incorporating Change 1, February 5,
                                                      hearing officers, or other official, are not            supervised release policy and programs.               2015 (available at http://www.dtic.mil/
                                                      court proceedings for purposes of this                     Military Services. Refers to the Army,             whs/directives/corres/pdf/DTM-14-
                                                      part. If all or part of a court proceeding              the Navy, the Air Force, and the Marine               003.pdf), a distinct, recognizable group
                                                      has been closed to the public by the                    Corps, the Coast Guard, and the Reserve               of appropriately skilled professionals,
                                                      military judge, preliminary hearing                     Components, which include the Army                    consisting of specially trained and
                                                      officer, or other official, the victims and             and Air National Guards of the United                 selected military criminal investigative
                                                      witnesses will still be notified of the                 States.                                               organization (MCIO) investigators, judge
                                                      closed hearing as provided in this part,                   Protected communication. (1) Any                   advocates, victim witness assistance
                                                      and of the reasons for the closure. In                  lawful communication to a Member of                   personnel, and administrative paralegal
                                                      such a case, the military judge,                        Congress or an IG.                                    support personnel who work
                                                      preliminary hearing officer, or other                      (2) A communication in which a                     collaboratively to:
                                                      official may place reasonable limits on                 member of the Armed Forces                               (1) Investigate allegations of adult
                                                      the reasons disclosed, if such limits are               communicates information that the                     sexual assault, domestic violence
                                                      necessary to protect the safety of any                  member reasonably believes evidences a                involving sexual assault and/or
                                                      person, the fairness of the proceeding,                 violation of law or regulation, including             aggravated assault with grievous bodily
                                                      or are otherwise in the interests of                    a law or regulation prohibiting sexual                harm, and child abuse involving sexual
                                                      national security.                                      harassment or unlawful discrimination,                assault and/or aggravated assault with
                                                         DoD Component responsible official.                  gross mismanagement, a gross waste of                 grievous bodily harm.
                                                      Person designated by each DoD                           funds or other resources, an abuse of                    (2) Provide support for the victims of
                                                      Component head to be primarily                          authority, or a substantial and specific              such covered offenses.
                                                      responsible in the DoD Component for                    danger to public health or safety, when                  Special victim offenses. The
                                                      coordinating, implementing, and                         such communication is made to any of                  designated criminal offenses of sexual
                                                      managing the victim and witness                         the following:                                        assault, domestic violence involving
                                                      assistance program established by this                     (i) A Member of Congress, an IG, or                sexual assault, and/or aggravated assault
                                                      part.                                                   a member of a DoD audit, inspection,                  with grievous bodily harm, and child
                                                         Equal opportunity. The right of all                  investigation, or law enforcement                     abuse involving sexual assault and/or
                                                      persons to participate in, and benefit                  organization.                                         aggravated assault with grievous bodily
                                                      from, programs and activities for which                    (ii) Any person or organization in the             harm, in accordance with the UCMJ.
                                                      they are qualified. These programs and                  chain of command; or any other person                 Sexual assault includes offenses under
                                                      activities will be free from social,                    designated pursuant to regulations or                 Articles 120 (rape and sexual assault
                                                      personal, or institutional barriers that                other established administrative                      general), 120b (rape and sexual assault
                                                      prevent people from rising to the                       procedures to receive such                            of a child), and 120c (other sexual
                                                      highest level of responsibility possible.               communications.                                       misconduct), or forcible sodomy under
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                                                      Persons will be evaluated on individual                    Reprisal. Taking or threatening to take            Article 25 of the UCMJ or attempts to
                                                      merit, fitness, and capability, regardless              an unfavorable personnel action, or                   commit such offenses under Article 80
                                                      of race, color, sex, national origin, or                withholding or threatening to withhold                of the UCMJ. Aggravated assault with
                                                      religion.                                               a favorable personnel action, for making              grievous bodily harm, in relation to
                                                         Local responsible official. Person                   or preparing to make a protected                      domestic violence and child abuse
                                                      designated by the DoD Component                         communication.                                        cases, includes an offense as specified
                                                      responsible official who has primary                       Restricted reporting. Defined in DoD               under Article 128 of the UCMJ (assault).
                                                      responsibility for identifying victims                  Directive 6495.01, ‘‘Sexual Assault                   The Military Services and National
                                                      and witnesses of crime and for                          Prevention and Response (SAPR)                        Guard Bureau may deem other UCMJ


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           29575

                                                      offenses appropriate for SVIP support,                  agencies, as entities, are not eligible for           military or civilian protective orders in
                                                      based on the facts and circumstances of                 services available to individual victims.             place.
                                                      specific cases, and the needs of victims.                  Victim assistance personnel.                         (d) Victim assistance services must
                                                         Special Victims’ Counsel/Victims’                    Personnel who are available to provide                meet DoD competency, ethical, and
                                                      Legal Counsel (SVC/VLC). Legal counsel                  support and assistance to victims of                  foundational standards established in
                                                      provided to assist eligible victims of                  crime and harassment consistent with                  DoD Instruction 6400.07, ‘‘Standards for
                                                      alleged sex-related offenses pursuant to                their assigned responsibilities and in                Victim Assistance Services in the
                                                      Article 120, 120a, 120b, 120c, and 125                  accordance with this part. They include               Military Community,’’ (available at
                                                      of the UCMJ and attempts to commit                      part-time, full-time, collateral duty, and            http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
                                                      any of these offenses under Article 80 of               other authorized individuals, and may                 corres/pdf/640007p.pdf).
                                                      the UCMJ (or other offenses as defined                  be domestic violence or sexual assault                  (e) Making or preparing to make or
                                                      by the Military Services), in accordance                prevention and response coordinators                  being perceived as making or preparing
                                                      with 10 U.S.C. 1044, 1044e, and 1565b;                  (to include unit and uniformed victim                 to make a protected communication, to
                                                      section 1716 of Public Law 113–66; and                  advocates), Sexual Assault Response                   include reporting a violation of law or
                                                      section 533 of the NDAA 2005.                           Coordinators, victim-witness assistance               regulation, including a law or regulation
                                                         Specially trained prosecutors.                       personnel, or military equal opportunity              prohibiting rape, sexual assault, or other
                                                      Experienced judge advocates detailed by                 advisors.                                             sexual misconduct, in violation of 10
                                                      Military Department Judge Advocate                         Victim assistance-related programs.                U.S.C. 920 through 920c, sexual
                                                      Generals (TJAGs), the Staff Judge                       The SAPR Program; FAP; and the                        harassment, or unlawful discrimination,
                                                      Advocate to the Commandant of the                       VWAP. A complainant under the DoD                     in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1034,
                                                      Marine Corps, or other appropriate                      MEO Program may be referred by the                    section 1709 of Public Law 113–66, and
                                                      authority to litigate or assist with the                MEO office to one of the victim                       DoD Directive 7050.06, ‘‘Military
                                                      prosecution of special victim cases and                 assistance-related programs for                       Whistleblower Protection,’’ (available at
                                                      provide advisory support to MCIO                        additional assistance.                                http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/
                                                      investigators and responsible legal                        Witness. A person who has                          corres/pdf/705006p.pdf), shall not result
                                                      offices. Before specially trained                       information or evidence about a                       in reprisal activity from management
                                                      prosecutors are detailed, their Service                 criminal offense within the investigative             officials.
                                                      TJAG, Staff Judge Advocate to the                       jurisdiction of a DoD Component and                     (f) This part is not intended to, and
                                                      Commandant of the Marine Corps, or                      who provides that knowledge to a DoD                  does not, create any entitlement, cause
                                                      other appropriate authority has                         Component. When the witness is a                      of action, or defense at law or in equity,
                                                      determined they have the necessary                      minor, that term includes a parent or                 in favor of any person or entity arising
                                                      training, maturity, and advocacy and                    legal guardian, or other person                       out of the failure to accord to a victim
                                                      leadership skills to carry out those                    responsible for the child. The term does              or a witness the assistance outlined in
                                                      duties.                                                 not include a defense witness or an                   this part. No limitations are hereby
                                                         Unrestricted reporting. Defined in                   individual involved in the crime as an                placed on the lawful prerogatives of the
                                                      DoD Directive 6495.01 (available at                     alleged perpetrator or accomplice.                    DoD or its officials.
                                                      http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/                     § 114.4   Policy.                                     § 114.5    Responsibilities.
                                                      corres/pdf/649501p.pdf).                                   It is DoD policy that:                               (a) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                                                         Victim. A person who has suffered                       (a) The DoD is committed to                        Personnel and Readiness (USD(P&R)):
                                                      direct physical, emotional, or pecuniary                protecting the rights of victims and                    (1) Establishes overall policy for
                                                      harm as a result of the commission of                   witnesses of crime and supporting their               victim and witness assistance and
                                                      a crime committed in violation of the                   needs in the criminal justice process.                monitors compliance with this part.
                                                      UCMJ. Such individuals will include,                    The DoD Components will comply with                     (2) Approves procedures developed
                                                      but are not limited to:                                 all statutory and policy mandates and                 by the Secretaries of the Military
                                                         (1) Service members and their                        will take all additional actions within               Departments that implement and are
                                                      dependents.                                             the limits of available resources to assist           consistent with this part.
                                                         (2) When stationed outside the                       victims and witnesses of crime without                  (3) Maintains the DoD Victim
                                                      continental United States (CONUS),                      infringing on the constitutional or other             Assistance Leadership Council, in
                                                      DoD civilian employees and contractors                  legal rights of a suspect or an accused.              accordance with DoD Instruction
                                                      and their family members. This                             (b) DoD victim assistance services will            6400.07, which advises the Secretary of
                                                      designation makes services, such as                     focus on the victim and will respond,                 Defense on policies and practices
                                                      medical care in military medical                        protect, and care for the victim from                 related to the provision of victim
                                                      facilities, available to them that are not              initiation of a report through offense                assistance and provides a forum that
                                                      available to DoD civilian employees,                    disposition, if applicable, and will                  promotes efficiencies, coordinates
                                                      contractors, and their family members                   continue such support until the victim                victim assistance-related policies, and
                                                      in stateside locations.                                 specifies to the local responsible official           assesses the implementation of victim
                                                         (3) When a victim is under 18 years                  that he or she no longer requires or                  assistance standards across the DoD’s
                                                      of age, incompetent, incapacitated, or                  desires services.                                     victim assistance-related programs.
                                                      deceased, the term includes one of the                     (c) Each DoD Component will provide                  (b) The Director, DoD Human
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                                                      following (in order of precedence): A                   particular attention and support to                   Resources Activity, through the Defense
                                                      spouse, legal guardian, parent, child,                  victims of serious, violent crimes,                   Manpower Data Center, and under the
                                                      sibling, another family member, or                      including child abuse, domestic                       authority, direction, and control of the
                                                      another person designated by the court                  violence, and sexual assault. In order to             USD(P&R), assists in formulating a data
                                                      or the DoD Component responsible                        ensure the safety of victims, and their               collection mechanism to track and
                                                      official, or designee. For a victim that is             families, victim assistance personnel                 report victim notifications from initial
                                                      an institutional entity, an authorized                  shall respect the dignity and the privacy             contact through investigation to
                                                      representative of the entity. Federal                   of persons receiving services, and                    disposition, to include prosecution,
                                                      Departments and State and local                         carefully observe any safety plans and                confinement, and release.


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                                                      29576                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                         (c) The Inspector General of the                       (7) Designate local responsible                     judge advocates, will ensure that
                                                      Department of Defense (IG DoD):                         officials in writing in accordance with               victims are accorded their rights in
                                                         (1) Establishes investigative policy                 Military Service regulations and                      accordance with Article 6b of UCMJ and
                                                      and performs appropriate oversight                      § 114.6(a)(1).                                        section 1701 of Public Law 113–66. A
                                                      reviews of the management of the                          (8) Maintain oversight procedures to                crime victim has the right to:
                                                      Victim Witness Assistance Program                       ensure establishment of an integrated                    (i) Be reasonably protected from the
                                                      (VWAP) by the DoD military criminal                     support system capable of providing the               accused offender.
                                                      investigative organizations (MCIOs).                    services outlined in § 114.6, and meet                   (ii) Be provided with reasonable,
                                                      This is not intended to substitute for the              the competency, ethical, and                          accurate, and timely notice of:
                                                      routine managerial oversight of the                     foundational standards established in                    (A) A public hearing concerning the
                                                      program provided by the MCIOs, the                      DoD Instruction 6400.07. Such oversight               continuation of confinement before the
                                                      USD(P&R), the DoD Component heads,                      may include coverage by DoD                           trial of the accused.
                                                      the DoD Component responsible                           Component Inspectors General, staff                      (B) A preliminary hearing pursuant to
                                                      officials, or the local responsible                     assistance visits, surveys, and status                section 832 of the UCMJ (Article 32)
                                                      officials.                                              reports.                                              relating to the offense.
                                                         (2) Investigates and oversees DoD                      (9) Establish mechanisms for ensuring                  (C) A court-martial relating to the
                                                      Component Inspector General                             that victims are notified of and afforded             offense.
                                                      investigations of allegations or reprisal               the rights specified in the UCMJ,                        (D) A public proceeding of the
                                                      for making or preparing to make or                      including the rights specified in 10                  Military Department Clemency and
                                                      being perceived as making or preparing                  U.S.C. 806b (Article 6b) and Rule of                  Parole Board hearing relating to the
                                                      to make a protected communication, in                   Court-Martial (R.C.M.) 306 in title 10 of             offense.
                                                      accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1034, and                     the United States Code.                                  (E) The release or escape of the
                                                      section 573 of Public Law 112–239.                        (10) Establish mechanisms for the                   accused, unless such notice may
                                                         (c) The DoD Component heads:                         enforcement of the rights specified in                endanger the safety of any person.
                                                         (1) Ensure compliance with this part,                the UCMJ, including mechanisms for                       (iii) Be present at, and not be
                                                      and establish policies and procedures to                the application for such rights and for               excluded from any public hearing or
                                                      implement the VWAP within their DoD                     consideration and disposition of                      proceeding described in paragraph
                                                      Components.                                             applications for such rights. At a                    (b)(1)(ii) of this section, unless the
                                                         (2) Designate the DoD Component                      minimum, such enforcement                             military judge or preliminary hearing
                                                      responsible official for the VWAP, who                  mechanisms will include the                           officer of a preliminary hearing
                                                      will report annually to the USD(P&R)                    designation of an authority within each               pursuant to Section 832, UCMJ, (Article
                                                      using DD Form 2706, ‘‘Victim and                        Military Service to receive and                       32), after receiving clear and convincing
                                                      Witness Assistance Annual Report.’’                     investigate complaints relating to the                evidence, determines that testimony by
                                                         (3) Provide for the assignment of                    provision or violation of such rights and             the victim would be materially affected
                                                      personnel in sufficient numbers to                      the establishment of disciplinary                     if the victim heard that hearing or
                                                      enable those programs identified in the                 sanctions for responsible military and                proceeding.
                                                      10 U.S.C. 113 note to be carried out                    civilian personnel who wantonly fail to                  (iv) Be reasonably heard personally or
                                                      effectively.                                            comply with the requirements relating                 through counsel at:
                                                         (4) Designate a central repository for               to such rights.                                          (A) A public hearing concerning the
                                                      confinee information for each Military                                                                        continuation of confinement before the
                                                      Service, and establish procedures to                    § 114.6   Procedures.                                 court-martial of the accused.
                                                      ensure victims who so elect are notified                  (a) Local responsible officials. Local                 (B) A preliminary hearing pursuant to
                                                      of changes in inmate status.                            responsible officials:                                section 832 (Article 32) of the UCMJ and
                                                         (5) Maintain a Victim and Witness                      (1) Will coordinate to ensure that                  court-martial proceedings relating to the
                                                      Assistance Council, when practicable, at                systems are in place at the installation              Military Rules of Evidence (M.R.E.) 412,
                                                      each military installation, to ensure                   level to provide information on                       513, and 514 of the Manual for Courts-
                                                      victim and witness service providers                    available benefits and services, assist in            Martial (MCM) in title 10 of the United
                                                      follow an interdisciplinary approach.                   obtaining those benefits and services,                States Code, also referred to in this part
                                                      These providers may include chaplains,                  and provide other services required by                as the MCM, and regarding other rights
                                                      sexual assault prevention and response                  this section.                                         provided by statute, regulation, or case
                                                      personnel, family advocacy personnel,                     (2) May delegate their duties as                    law.
                                                      military treatment facility health care                 appropriate, but retain responsibility to                (C) A public sentencing hearing
                                                      providers and emergency room                            coordinate the delivery of required                   relating to the offense.
                                                      personnel, family service center                        services.                                                (D) A public Military Department
                                                      personnel, military equal opportunity                     (3) May use an interdisciplinary                    Clemency and Parole Board hearing
                                                      personnel, judge advocates, SVC/VLCs,                   approach involving the various service                relating to the offense. A victim may
                                                      unit commanding officers, corrections                   providers listed in paragraph (b)(7) of               make a personal appearance before the
                                                      personnel, and other persons designated                 this section, to coordinate the delivery              Military Department Clemency and
                                                      by the Secretaries of the Military                      of information and services to be                     Parole Board or submit an audio, video,
                                                      Departments.                                            provided to victims and witnesses.                    or written statement.
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                                                         (6) Maintain training programs to                      (b) Comprehensive information and                      (v) Confer with the attorney for the
                                                      ensure Victim Witness Assistance                        services to be provided to victims and                U.S. Government in the case. This will
                                                      Program (VWAP) providers receive                        witnesses—(1) Rights of crime victims.                include the reasonable right to confer
                                                      instruction to assist them in complying                 Personnel directly engaged in the                     with the attorney for U.S. Government
                                                      with this part. Training programs will                  prevention, detection, investigation, and             at any proceeding described in
                                                      include specialized training for VWAP                   disposition of offenses, to include                   paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section.
                                                      personnel assigned to the SVIP                          courts-martial, including law                            (A) Crime victims who are entitled to
                                                      capability, in accordance with                          enforcement and legal personnel,                      legal assistance may consult with a
                                                      § 114.6(c).                                             commanders, trial counsel, and staff                  military legal assistance attorney in


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                             29577

                                                      accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this                   (A) Information about available                    preparing to make a protected
                                                      section.                                                military and civilian emergency medical               communication in accordance with 10
                                                         (B) Victims of an offense under                      and social services, victim advocacy                  U.S.C. 1034 and DoD Directive 7050.06,.
                                                      Articles 120, 120a, 120b, or 120c or                    services for victims of domestic violence                (J) Information about the victim’s right
                                                      forcible sodomy under the UCMJ or                       or sexual assault, and, when necessary,               to seek the advice of an attorney with
                                                      attempts to commit such offenses under                  assistance in securing such services.                 respect to his or her rights as a crime
                                                      Article 80 of the UCMJ, who are entitled                   (B) Information about restitution or               victim pursuant to federal law and DoD
                                                      to legal assistance in accordance with 10               other relief a victim may be entitled to,             policy. This includes the right of
                                                      U.S.C. 1044, may consult with a SVC/                    and the manner in which such relief                   Service members and their dependents
                                                      VLC in accordance with paragraph                        may be obtained.                                      to consult a military legal assistance
                                                      (d)(1) of this section. Victims of these                   (C) Information to victims of intra-               attorney in accordance with paragraph
                                                      covered offenses shall be informed by a                 familial abuse offenses on the                        (c)(1) of this section, or a SVC/VLC in
                                                      sexual assault response coordinator                     availability of limited transitional                  accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this
                                                      (SARC), victim advocate, victim witness                 compensation benefits and possible                    section.
                                                      liaison, military criminal investigator,                entitlement to some of the active duty                   (3) Information to be provided during
                                                      trial counsel, or other local responsible               Service member’s retirement benefits                  investigation of a crime. (i) If a victim
                                                      official that they have the right to                    pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1059 and 1408                   or witness has not already received the
                                                      consult with a SVC/VLC as soon as they                  and DoD Instruction 1342.24                           DD Form 2701 from the local
                                                      seek assistance from the individual in                  ‘‘Transitional Compensation for Abused                responsible official or designee, it will
                                                      accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1565b, and as                 Dependents,’’ May 23, 1995 (available at              be provided by law enforcement officer
                                                      otherwise authorized by Military                        http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/                   or investigator.
                                                      Department and National Guard Bureau                    corres/pdf/134224p.pdf).                                 (ii) Local responsible officials or law
                                                      policy.                                                    (D) Information about public and                   enforcement investigators and criminal
                                                         (C) All victims may also elect to seek               private programs available to provide                 investigators will inform victims and
                                                      the advice of a private attorney, at their              counseling, treatment, and other                      witnesses, as appropriate, of the status
                                                      own expense.                                            support, including available                          of the investigation of the crime, to the
                                                         (vi) Receive restitution as provided in              compensation through federal, State,                  extent providing such information does
                                                      accordance with State and Federal law.                  and local agencies.                                   not interfere with the investigation.
                                                         (vii) Proceedings free from                             (E) Information about the prohibition                 (4) Information and services to be
                                                      unreasonable delay.                                     against intimidation and harassment of                provided concerning the prosecution of
                                                         (viii) Be treated with fairness and                  victims and witnesses, and                            a crime. (i) The DD Form 2702, ‘‘Court-
                                                      respect for his or her dignity and                      arrangements for the victim or witness                Martial Information for Victims and
                                                      privacy.                                                to receive reasonable protection from
                                                         (ix) Express his or her views to the                                                                       Witnesses of Crime,’’ will be used as a
                                                                                                              threat, harm, or intimidation from an                 handout to convey basic information
                                                      commander or convening authority as to                  accused offender and from people acting
                                                      disposition of the case.                                                                                      about the court-martial process. The
                                                                                                              in concert with or under the control of               date it is given to the victim or witness
                                                         (2) Initial information and services. (i)            the accused offender.
                                                      Immediately after identification of a                                                                         shall be recorded by the delivering
                                                                                                                 (F) Information concerning military
                                                      crime victim or witness, the local                                                                            official. If applicable, the following will
                                                                                                              and civilian protective orders, as
                                                      responsible official, law enforcement                                                                         be explained and provided by the U.S.
                                                                                                              appropriate.
                                                      officer, or criminal investigation officer                 (G) Information about the military                 Government attorney, or designee, to
                                                      will explain and provide information to                 criminal justice process, the role of the             victims and witnesses:
                                                      each victim and witness, as appropriate,                victim or witness in the process, and                    (A) Notification of crime victims’
                                                      including:                                              how the victim or witness can obtain                  rights, to include victim’s right to
                                                         (A) The DD Form 2701, ‘‘Initial                      additional information concerning the                 express views as to disposition of case
                                                      Information for Victims and Witnesses                   process and the case in accordance with               to the responsible commander and
                                                      of Crime,’’ or computer-generated                       section 1704 of Public Law 113–66. This               convening authority, in accordance with
                                                      equivalent will be used as a handout to                 includes an explanation of:                           Rule for Court-Martial 306 of the MCM.
                                                      convey basic information. Specific                         (1) Victim’s roles and rights during                  (B) Notification of the victim’s right to
                                                      points of contact will be recorded on the               the defense counsel interviews,                       seek the advice of an attorney with
                                                      appropriate form authorized for use by                  preliminary hearings pursuant to                      respect to his or her rights as a crime
                                                      the particular Military Service.                        section 832, UCMJ (Article 32) and                    victim pursuant to federal law and DoD
                                                         (B) Proper completion of this form                   section 1702 of Public Law 113–66.                    policy. This includes the right of service
                                                      serves as evidence that the local                          (2) Victim’s rights when action is                 members and their dependents to
                                                      responsible official or designee, law                   taken by the convening authority                      consult a military legal assistance
                                                      enforcement officer, or criminal                        pursuant to Article 60 of the UCMJ                    attorney in accordance with paragraph
                                                      investigative officer notified the victim               process, and during the post-trial/                   (c)(1) of this section or a SVC/VLC in
                                                      or witness of his or her rights, as                     clemency phase of the process in                      accordance with paragraph (d)(1) of this
                                                      described in paragraph (b)(1) of this                   accordance with section 1706 of Public                section.
                                                      section. The date the form is given to                  Law 113–66.                                              (C) Consultation concerning the
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                                                      the victim or witness shall be recorded                    (H) If necessary, assistance in                    decisions to prefer or not prefer charges
                                                      by the delivering official. This serves as              contacting the people responsible for                 against the accused offender and the
                                                      evidence the victim or witness was                      providing victim and witness services                 disposition of the offense if other than
                                                      timely notified of his or her statutory                 and relief.                                           a trial by court-martial.
                                                      rights.                                                    (I) If necessary, how to file a military              (D) Consultation concerning the
                                                         (ii) The local responsible official will             whistleblower complaint with an                       decision to refer or not to refer the
                                                      explain the form to victims and                         Inspector General regarding suspected                 charges against the accused offender to
                                                      witnesses at the earliest opportunity.                  reprisal for making, preparing to make,               trial by court-martial and notification of
                                                      This will include:                                      or being perceived as making or                       the decision to pursue or not pursue


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                                                      29578                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      court-martial charges against the                         (N) Notification to victims of the                  Form 2703, ‘‘Post-Trial Information for
                                                      accused offender.                                       opportunity to present to the court at                Victims and Witnesses of Crime,’’ will
                                                         (E) Notification of the initial                      sentencing, in compliance with                        be used as a handout to convey basic
                                                      appearance of the accused offender                      applicable law and regulations, a                     information about the post-trial process.
                                                      before a reviewing officer or military                  statement of the impact of the crime on                  (ii) When appropriate, the following
                                                      judge at a public pretrial confinement                  the victim, including financial, social,              will be provided to victims and
                                                      hearing or at a preliminary hearing in                  psychological, and physical harm                      witnesses:
                                                      accordance with section 832 (Article 32)                suffered by the victim. The right to                     (A) General information regarding
                                                      of the UCMJ.                                            submit a victim impact statement is                   convening authority action, the
                                                         (F) Notification of the release of the               limited to the sentencing phase and                   appellate process, the corrections
                                                      suspected offender from pretrial                        does not extend to the providence                     process, information about work release,
                                                      confinement.                                            (guilty plea) inquiry before sentencing.              furlough, probation, parole, mandatory
                                                         (G) Explanation of the court-martial                   (O) Notification of the offender’s                  supervised release, or other forms of
                                                      process on referral to trial.                           sentence and general information                      release from custody, and eligibility for
                                                         (H) Before any court proceedings (as                 regarding minimum release date, parole,               each.
                                                      defined to include preliminary hearings                 clemency, and mandatory supervised                       (B) Specific information regarding the
                                                      pursuant to section 832 (Article 32) of                 release.                                              election to be notified of further actions
                                                      the UCMJ, pretrial hearings pursuant to                   (P) Notification of the opportunity to              in the case, to include the convening
                                                      Article 39(a) of the UCMJ, trial, and                   receive a copy of proceedings. The                    authority’s action, hearings and
                                                      presentencing hearings), assistance in                  convening authority or subsequent                     decisions on appeal, changes in inmate
                                                      obtaining available services such as                    responsible official must authorize                   status, and consideration for parole. The
                                                      transportation, parking, child care,                    release of a copy of the record of trial              DD Form 2704, ‘‘Victim/Witness
                                                      lodging, and courtroom translators or                   without cost to a victim of sexual                    Certification and Election Concerning
                                                      interpreters that may be necessary to                   assault as defined in Rule of Court-                  Prisoner Status,’’ will be explained and
                                                      allow the victim or witness to                          Martial (R.C.M.) 1104 of the MCM and
                                                                                                                                                                    used for victims and appropriate
                                                      participate in court proceedings.                       Article 54(e) of the UCMJ. Victims of
                                                                                                                                                                    witnesses (e.g., those who fear harm by
                                                         (I) During the court proceedings, a                  offenses other than sexual assault may
                                                                                                                                                                    the offender) to elect to be notified of
                                                      private waiting area out of the sight and               also receive a copy of the record of trial,
                                                                                                                                                                    these actions, hearings, decisions, and
                                                      hearing of the accused and defense                      without cost, when necessary to lessen
                                                                                                                                                                    changes in the offender’s status in
                                                      witnesses. In the case of proceedings                   the physical, psychological, or financial
                                                                                                                                                                    confinement.
                                                      conducted aboard ship or in a deployed                  hardships suffered as a result of a
                                                      environment, provide a private waiting                                                                           (1) For all cases resulting in a
                                                                                                              criminal act.
                                                      area to the greatest extent practicable.                  (ii) After court proceedings, the local             sentence to confinement, the DD Form
                                                         (J) Notification of the scheduling,                  responsible official will take appropriate            2704 will be completed and forwarded
                                                      including changes and delays, of a                      action to ensure that property of a                   to the Service central repository, the
                                                      preliminary hearing pursuant to section                 victim or witness held as evidence is                 gaining confinement facility, the local
                                                      832 (Article 32) of the UCMJ, and each                  safeguarded and returned as                           responsible official, and the victim or
                                                      court proceeding the victim is entitled                 expeditiously as possible.                            witness, if any, with appropriate
                                                      to or required to attend will be made                     (iii) Except for information that is                redactions made by the delivering
                                                      without delay. On request of a victim or                provided by law enforcement officials                 official.
                                                      witness whose absence from work or                      and U.S. Government trial counsel in                     (i) Incomplete DD Forms 2704
                                                      inability to pay an account is caused by                accordance with paragraphs (b)(3) and                 received by the Service central
                                                      the crime or cooperation in the                         (4) of this section, requests for                     repository must be accompanied by a
                                                      investigation or prosecution, the                       information relating to the investigation             signed memorandum detailing the
                                                      employer or creditor of the victim or                   and prosecution of a crime (e.g.,                     reasons for the incomplete information,
                                                      witness will be informed of the reasons                 investigative reports and related                     or they will be sent back to the
                                                      for the absence from work or inability to               documents) from a victim or witness                   responsible legal office for correction.
                                                      make timely payments on an account.                     will be processed in accordance with                     (ii) Do not allow an inmate access to
                                                      This requirement does not create an                     DoD Instruction 1342.24.                              DD Form 2704 or attach a copy of the
                                                      independent entitlement to legal                          (iv) Any consultation or notification               forms to any record to which the
                                                      assistance or a legal defense against                   required by paragraph (b)(5)(i) of this               confinee has access. Doing so could
                                                      claims of indebtedness.                                 section may be limited to avoid                       endanger the victim or witness.
                                                         (K) Notification of the                              endangering the safety of a victim or                    (2) For all cases resulting in
                                                      recommendation of a preliminary                         witness, jeopardizing an ongoing                      conviction but no sentence to
                                                      hearing officer when an Article 32 of the               investigation, disclosing classified or               confinement, the DD Form 2704 will be
                                                      UCMJ preliminary hearing is held.                       privileged information, or unduly                     completed and forwarded to the Service
                                                         (L) Consultation concerning any                      delaying the disposition of an offense.               central repository, the local responsible
                                                      decision to dismiss charges or to enter                 Although the victim’s views should be                 official, and the victim or witness, if
                                                      into a pretrial agreement.                              considered, this part is not intended to              any.
                                                         (M) Notification of the disposition of               limit the responsibility or authority of                 (3) The DD Forms 2704 and 2705,
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                                                      the case, to include the acceptance of a                the Military Service or the Defense                   ‘‘Notification to Victim/Witness of
                                                      plea of ‘‘guilty,’’ the rendering of a                  Agency officials to act in the interest of            Prisoner Status,’’ are exempt from
                                                      verdict, the withdrawal or dismissal of                 good order and discipline.                            release in accordance with 32 CFR part
                                                      charges, or disposition other than court-                 (5) Information and services to be                  286.
                                                      martial, to specifically include                        provided on conviction. (i) The Military                 (C) Specific information regarding the
                                                      nonjudicial punishment under Article                    Department trial counsel will explain                 deadline and method for submitting a
                                                      15 of the UCMJ, administrative                          and provide services to victims and                   written statement to the convening
                                                      processing or separation, or other                      witnesses on the conviction of an                     authority for consideration when taking
                                                      administrative actions.                                 offender in a court-martial. The DD                   action on the case in accordance with


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            29579

                                                      Article 60 of the UCMJ and R.C.M.                       annually to the Service central                          (ii) The report will be submitted by
                                                      1105A of the MCM.                                       repository.                                           March 15 for the preceding calendar
                                                         (6) Information and services to be                      (7) Information and services to be                 year and will address the assistance
                                                      provided on entry into confinement                      provided on appeal. (i) When an                       provided victims and witnesses of
                                                      facilities. (i) The victim and witness                  offender’s case is docketed for review by             crime.
                                                      assistance coordinator at the military                  a Court of Criminal Appeals, or is                       (iii) The report will include:
                                                      confinement facility will:                              granted review by the Court of Appeals                   (A) The number of victims and
                                                         (A) On entry of an offender into post-               for the Armed Forces (C.A.A.F.) or by                 witnesses who received a DD Form 2701
                                                      trial confinement, obtain the DD Form                   the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S.                      from law enforcement or criminal
                                                      2704 to determine victim or witness                     Government appellate counsel for the                  investigations personnel.
                                                      notification requirements. If the form is               Government or appropriate Military                       (B) The number of victims who
                                                      unavailable, ask the Service central                    Service designee will ensure that all                 received a DD Form 2702 from U.S.
                                                      repository whether any victim or                        victims who have indicated a desire to                Government trial counsel, or designee.
                                                      witness has requested notification of                   be notified receive this information, if                 (C) The number of victims and
                                                      changes in inmate status in the case.                   applicable:                                           witnesses who received a DD Form 2703
                                                         (B) When a victim or witness has                        (A) Notification of the scheduling,                from U.S. Government trial counsel or
                                                      requested notification of changes in                    including changes and delays, of each                 designee.
                                                      inmate status on the DD Form 2704, and                  public court proceeding that the victim                  (D) The number of victims and
                                                      that status changes as listed in                        is entitled to attend.                                witnesses who elected via the DD Form
                                                      paragraph (b)(6)(ii) of this section, use                  (B) Notification of the decision of the            2704 to be notified of changes in inmate
                                                      the DD Form 2705, ‘‘Victim and Witness                  court.                                                status.
                                                      Notification of Changes in Inmate                          (ii) When an offender’s case is                       (E) The number of victims and
                                                      Status,’’ to notify the victim or witness.              reviewed by the Office of The Judge                   witnesses who were notified of changes
                                                         (1) The date the DD Form 2705 is                     Advocate General (TJAG) of the Military               in inmate status by the confinement
                                                      given to the victim or witness shall be                 Department concerned, pursuant to                     facility victim witness assistance
                                                      recorded by the delivering official. This               Article 69 and Article 73 of the UCMJ,                coordinators via the DD Form 2705 or a
                                                      serves as evidence that the officer                     TJAG will ensure that all victims who                 computer-generated equivalent.
                                                      notified the victim or witness of his or                have indicated a desire to be notified on                (F) The cumulative number of inmates
                                                      her statutory rights.                                   DD Form 2704 receive notification of                  in each Military Service for whom
                                                         (2) Do not allow the inmate access to                the outcome of the review.                            victim witness notifications must be
                                                      DD Form 2705 or attach a copy of the                       (iii) The Military Services may use the            made by each Service’s confinement
                                                      forms to any record to which the inmate                 sample appellate notification letter                  facilities. These numbers are derived by
                                                      has access. Doing so could endanger the                 found at Figure 1 of this section, or                 totaling the number of inmates with
                                                      victim or witness.                                      develop their own templates to keep                   victim or witness notification
                                                         (C) Provide the earliest possible notice             victims informed of appellate court                   requirements at the beginning of the
                                                      of:                                                     proceedings.                                          year, adding new inmates with the
                                                         (1) The scheduling of a clemency or
                                                                                                                 (8) Information and services to be                 requirement, and then subtracting those
                                                      parole hearing for the inmate.
                                                                                                              provided on consideration for parole or               confinees who were released, deceased,
                                                         (2) The results of the Service
                                                                                                              supervised release. (i) Before the parole             or transferred to another facility (e.g.,
                                                      Clemency and Parole Board.
                                                         (3) The transfer of the inmate from                  or supervised release of a prisoner, the              federal, State, or sister Military Service)
                                                      one facility to another.                                military confinement facility staff will              during the year.
                                                         (4) The escape, immediately on                       review the DD Form 2704 to ensure it                     (iv) The Office of the USD(P&R) will
                                                      escape, and subsequent return to                        has been properly completed. If there is              consolidate all reports submitted by
                                                      custody, work release, furlough, or any                 a question concerning named persons or                each Military Service, and submit an
                                                      other form of release from custody of the               contact information, it will be                       annual report to the, and Bureau of
                                                      inmate.                                                 immediately referred to the appropriate               Justice Statistics, and the Office for
                                                         (5) The release of the inmate to                     staff judge advocate for correction.                  Victims of Crime, Department of Justice.
                                                      supervision.                                               (ii) When considering a prisoner for                  (c) Special victim investigation and
                                                         (6) The death of the inmate, if the                  release on supervision, the military                  prosecution (SVIP) capability. (1) In
                                                      inmate dies while in custody or under                   confinement facility commander will                   accordance with DTM 14–003, section
                                                      supervision.                                            ensure that all victims on the DD Form                573 of Public Law 112–239, and, the
                                                         (7) A change in the scheduled release                2704 indicating a desire to be notified               Military Services will maintain a
                                                      date of more than 30 days from the last                 were provided an opportunity to                       distinct, recognizable group of
                                                      notification due to a disposition or                    provide information to the Military                   professionals to provide effective,
                                                      disciplinary and adjustment board.                      Department Clemency and Parole Board                  timely, and responsive worldwide
                                                         (D) Make reasonable efforts to notify                in advance of its determination, as                   victim support, and a capability to
                                                      all victims and witnesses who have                      documented in the confinement file.                   support the investigation and
                                                      requested notification of changes in                       (9) Reporting procedures. (i) To                   prosecution of special victim offenses
                                                      inmate status of any emergency or                       comply with the requirements of 10                    within the respective Military
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                                                      special temporary home release granted                  U.S.C., Public Law 113–66, and title 18               Departments.
                                                      an inmate.                                              of the United States Code, the DoD                       (2) Covered special victim offenses
                                                         (E) On transfer of an inmate to another              Component responsible official will                   include:
                                                      military confinement facility, forward                  submit an annual report using the DD                     (i) Unrestricted reports of adult sexual
                                                      the DD Form 2704 to the gaining                         Form 2706 to: Office of the Under                     assault.
                                                      facility, with an information copy to the               Secretary of Defense for Personnel and                   (ii) Unrestricted reports of domestic
                                                      Service central repository.                             Readiness, Attention: Legal Policy                    violence involving sexual assault and/or
                                                         (ii) The status of victim and witness                Office, 4000 Defense Pentagon,                        aggravated assault with grievous bodily
                                                      notification requests will be reported                  Washington, DC 20301–4000.                            harm.


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                                                      29580                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                         (iii) Child abuse involving child                    effectiveness of special victim                       designated for the sole purpose of
                                                      sexual abuse and/or aggravated assault                  prosecution and legal support services                assuming the legal rights of the victim
                                                      with grievous bodily harm.                              and recommendations for possible                      as they pertain to the victim’s status as
                                                         (3) Military Service SVIP programs                   improvements, as provided in DoD                      a victim of any offense(s) properly
                                                      will include, at a minimum, specially                   survivor experience surveys or other                  before the court. Under no
                                                      trained and selected:                                   available feedback mechanisms. This                   circumstances will the individual
                                                         (i) Investigators from within MCIOs of               information will be used by the Military              designated as representative have been
                                                      the Military Departments.                               Services to gain a greater understanding              accused of any crime against the victim.
                                                         (ii) Judge advocates to serve as                     of the reasons why a victim elected to                   (i) The Secretaries of the Military
                                                      prosecutors.                                            participate or declined to participate at             Departments may publish additional
                                                         (iii) VWAP personnel.                                trial in accordance with Enclosure 12 of              guidance or regulation regarding, who,
                                                         (iv) Paralegal or administrative legal                                                                     before referral, may designate an
                                                                                                              DoD Instruction 6495.02, and whether
                                                      support personnel.                                                                                            appropriate representative, such as the
                                                                                                              SVIP, VWAP, and other legal support
                                                         (4) Each Military Service will
                                                                                                              services had any positive impact on this              convening authority or other qualified
                                                      maintain standards for the selection,
                                                                                                              decision.                                             local responsible official.
                                                      training, and certification of personnel
                                                                                                                 (7) Designated SVIP capability                        (ii) In making a decision to appoint a
                                                      assigned to provide this capability. At a
                                                                                                              personnel will collaborate with local                 representative, the designating authority
                                                      minimum, SVIP training must:
                                                         (i) Focus on the unique dynamics of                  DoD SARCs, sexual assault prevention                  should consider:
                                                                                                              and response victim advocates, Family                    (A) The age and maturity, relationship
                                                      sexual assault, aggravated domestic
                                                      violence, and child abuse cases.                        Advocacy Program (FAP) managers, and                  to the victim.
                                                         (ii) Promote methods of interacting                  domestic abuse victim advocates during                   (B) The physical proximity to the
                                                      with and supporting special victims to                  all stages of the military justice process            victim.
                                                      ensure their rights are understood and                  to ensure an integrated capability.                      (C) The costs incurred in effecting the
                                                      respected.                                                 (8) To support this capability, active             appointment.
                                                         (iii) Focus on building advanced                     liaisons shall be established at the                     (D) The willingness of the proposed
                                                      litigation, case management, and                        installation level with these                         designee to serve in such a role.
                                                      technical skills.                                       organizations and key individuals:                       (E) The previous appointment of a
                                                         (iv) Ensure that all SVIP legal                         (i) Local military and civilian law                guardian by a court of competent
                                                      personnel understand the impact of                      enforcement agencies.                                 jurisdiction.
                                                      trauma and how this affects an                             (ii) SARCs.                                           (F) The preference of the victim, if
                                                      individual’s behavior and the memory                       (iii) Victim advocates.                            known.
                                                      of a traumatic incident when interacting                   (iv) FAP managers.                                    (G) Any potential delay in any
                                                      with a victim.                                             (v) Chaplains.                                     proceeding that may be caused by a
                                                         (v) Train SVIP personnel to identify                    (vi) Sexual assault forensic examiners             specific appointment.
                                                      any safety concerns and specific needs                  and other medical and mental health                      (H) Any other relevant information.
                                                      of victims.                                             care providers.                                          (iii) The representative, legal
                                                         (vi) Ensure SVIP personnel                              (vii) Unit commanding officers.                    guardian, or equivalent of a victim of
                                                      understand when specially trained                          (viii) Other persons designated by the             who is eligible, or in the case of a
                                                      pediatric forensic interviewers are                     Secretaries of the Military Departments               deceased victim, was eligible at the time
                                                      required to support the investigation                   necessary to support special victims.                 of death for legal assistance provided by
                                                      and prosecution of complex child abuse                     (9) In cases of adult sexual assault the           SVC/VLC, may elect legal representation
                                                      and child sexual abuse cases.                           staff judge advocate or designated                    for a SVC/VLC on behalf of the victim.
                                                         (5) Each Military Service will                       representative of the responsible legal                  (c) Legal assistance for crime
                                                      maintain and periodically review                        office will participate in case                       victims—(1) Eligibility. Active and
                                                      measures of performance and                             management group meetings, in                         retired Service members and their
                                                      effectiveness to objectively assess                     accordance with DoD Instruction                       dependents are entitled to receive legal
                                                      Service programs, policies, training, and               6495.02, on a monthly basis to review                 assistance pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044
                                                      services. At a minimum, these Service-                  individual cases. Cases involving                     and 1565 and Under Secretary for
                                                      level review measures will include:                     victims who are assaulted by a spouse                 Defense for Personnel and Readiness
                                                         (i) Percentage of all preferred court-               or intimate partner will be reviewed by               Memorandum, ‘‘Legal Assistance for
                                                      martial cases that involve special victim               FAP.                                                  Sexual Assault Victims,’’ October 17,
                                                      offenses in each fiscal year.                              (10) The staff judge advocate of the               2011.
                                                         (ii) Percentage of special victim                    responsible legal office will participate                (2) Information and Services. Legal
                                                      offense courts-martial tried by, or with                in FAP case review or incident                        assistance services for crime victims
                                                      the direct advice and assistance of, a                  determination meetings of domestic                    will include confidential advice and
                                                      specially trained prosecutor.                           violence, spouse or intimate partner                  assistance for crime victims to address:
                                                         (iii) Compliance with DoD VWAP                       sexual assault, and child abuse cases in                 (i) Rights and benefits afforded to the
                                                      informational, notification, and                        accordance with DoD Instruction                       victim under law and DoD policy.
                                                      reporting requirements specified in                     6400.06.                                                 (ii) Role of the VWAP coordinator or
                                                      paragraphs (b)(1) through (9) of this                      (11) In the case of a victim who is                liaison.
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                                                      section, to ensure victims are consulted                under 18 years of age and not a member                   (iii) Role of the victim advocate.
                                                      with and regularly updated by special                   of the Military Services, or who is                      (iv) Privileges existing between the
                                                      victim capability legal personnel.                      incompetent, incapacitated, or                        victim and victim advocate.
                                                         (iv) Percentage of specially trained                 deceased, the military judge will                        (v) Differences between restricted and
                                                      prosecutors and other legal support                     designate in writing a representative of              unrestricted reporting.
                                                      personnel having received additional                    the estate of the victim, a family                       (vi) Overview of the military justice
                                                      and advanced training in topical areas.                 member, or another suitable individual                system.
                                                         (6) The Military Services will also                  to assume the victim’s rights under the                  (vii) Services available from
                                                      consider victim feedback on                             UCMJ. The victim’s representative is                  appropriate agencies for emotional and


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          29581

                                                      mental health counseling and other                         (A) The rights and benefits afforded                  (B) In any proceedings of the military
                                                      medical services.                                       the victim.                                           justice process in which a victim can
                                                         (viii) Advising of rights to expedited                  (B) The role of the VWAP liaison.                  participate as a witness or other party.
                                                      transfer.                                                  (C) The nature of communication                       (C) In understanding the availability
                                                                                                              made to the VWAP liaison in                           of, and obtaining any protections offered
                                                         (ix) Availability of and protections
                                                                                                              comparison to communication made to
                                                      offered by civilian and military                                                                              by, civilian and military protecting or
                                                                                                              a SVC/VLC or a legal assistance attorney
                                                      protective orders.                                                                                            restraining orders.
                                                                                                              pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044.
                                                         (d) Special Victims’ Counsel/Victims’                   (ii) Legal consultation regarding the                 (D) In understanding the eligibility
                                                      Legal Counsel programs—(1) Eligibility.                 responsibilities and support provided to              and requirements for, and obtaining,
                                                      In accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1044,                      the victim by the SARC, a unit or                     any available military and veteran
                                                      1044e, and 1565b, section 1716 of                       installation sexual assault victim                    benefits, such as transitional
                                                      Public Law 113–66, and section 533 of                   advocate, or domestic abuse advocate, to              compensation benefits found in 10
                                                      the NDAA 2005, the Military Services                    include any privileges that may exist                 U.S.C. 1059, DoD Instruction 1342.24,
                                                      provide legal counsel, known as SVC/                    regarding communications between                      ‘‘Transitional Compensation for Abused
                                                      VLC, to assist victims of alleged sex-                  those persons and the victim.                         Dependents,’’ (available at http://
                                                      related offenses including Articles 120,                   (iii) Legal consultation regarding the             www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/
                                                      120a, 120b, and 120c, forcible sodomy                   potential for civil litigation against other          134224p.pdf), and other State and
                                                      under Article 125 of the UCMJ, attempts                 parties (other than the DoD).                         federal victims’ compensation programs.
                                                      to commit such offenses under Article                      (iv) Legal consultation regarding the                 (E) The victim’s rights and options at
                                                      80 of the UCMJ, or other crimes under                   military justice system, including, but               trial, to include the option to state a
                                                      the UCMJ as authorized by the Service,                  not limited to:                                       preference to decline participation or
                                                      who are eligible for legal assistance                      (A) The roles and responsibilities of              withdraw cooperation as a witness and
                                                      pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1044e and as                      the military judge, trial counsel, the
                                                                                                                                                                    the potential consequences of doing so.
                                                      further prescribed by the Military                      defense counsel, and military criminal
                                                      Departments and National Guard                          investigators.                                           (viii) Legal representation or
                                                      Bureau policies. Individuals eligible for                  (B) Any proceedings of the military                consultation regarding the potential
                                                      SVC/VLC representation include any of                   justice process in which the victim may               criminal liability of the victim stemming
                                                      the following:                                          observe or participate in person or                   from or in relation to the circumstances
                                                                                                              through his or her SVC/VLC.                           surrounding the alleged sex-related
                                                         (i) Individuals entitled to military
                                                                                                                 (v) Accompanying or representing the               offense (collateral misconduct),
                                                      legal assistance under 10 U.S.C. 1044
                                                                                                              victim at any proceedings when                        regardless of whether the report of that
                                                      and 1044e, and as further prescribed by
                                                                                                              necessary and appropriate, including                  offense is restricted or unrestricted in
                                                      the Military Departments and National
                                                                                                              interviews, in connection with the                    accordance with DoD Instruction
                                                      Guard Bureau policies. (ii) Members of
                                                                                                              reporting, investigation, and                         6495.02. Victims may also be referred to
                                                      a reserve component of the armed
                                                                                                              prosecution of the alleged sex-related                the appropriate defense services
                                                      forces, in accordance with section 533
                                                                                                              offense.                                              organization for consultation on the
                                                      of NDAA 2005, and as further                               (vi) Legal consultation regarding                  potential criminal implications of
                                                      prescribed by the Military Departments                  eligibility and requirements for services             collateral misconduct.
                                                      and National Guard Bureau policies.                     available from appropriate agencies or
                                                         (2) Attorney-client information and                                                                           (ix) Other legal assistance as the
                                                                                                              offices for emotional and mental health               Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of
                                                      services. The types of legal services                   counseling and other medical services.
                                                      provided by SVC/VLC programs in each                                                                          the Military Department concerned may
                                                                                                                 (vii) Legal representation or                      authorize.
                                                      Military Service will include:                          consultation and assistance:
                                                         (i) Legal consultation regarding the                    (A) In personal civil legal matters in             Figure 1. Sample Appellate Notification
                                                      VWAP, including:                                        accordance with 10 U.S.C. 1044.                       Letter

                                                        [Victim Name]

                                                        [Address]



                                                        Dear [Mr.][Mrs.][Ms.] [Victim Name]:



                                                        The United States [Military Service] believes it is important to keep victims of crimes under the Uniform Code of Military Justice
                                                          informed of court proceedings. Based on your request, we are providing you with information about the military appellate process and
                                                          upcoming events in your case, in accordance with Department of Defense Instruction 1030.02, ‘‘Victim Witness Assistance.’’
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                                                        [Name of Accused] (Appellant) filed an appeal of [his][her] criminal conviction on [Date] at the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals. The
                                                          process may take time before a decision is reached by the Court of Criminal Appeals. An appeal is a legal proceeding by which a case
                                                          is brought before a higher court for review of the decision made by the lower, or trial, court. The Court of Criminal Appeals may
                                                          decide this appeal solely on the basis of the brief submitted by the Appellant and the response which will be submitted by the U.S.
                                                          Government, or the Court may decide to hold a public courtroom proceeding and hear the arguments made by the attorneys for both
                                                          sides. If the Court does determine a courtroom proceeding is warranted, you will be notified of the date and location so that you may
                                                          attend. If the Court declines to hold a courtroom proceeding and decides the issue on the basis of the Appellant’s brief and the U.S.
                                                          Government’s response, you will be notified of the ultimate decision.




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                                                      29582                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 99 / Friday, May 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                          The ruling of the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals is not necessarily the final resolution of this case. There are two courts superior
                                                          to the Court of Criminal Appeals from which the Appellant could also seek review. If the Court of Criminal Appeals rules against the
                                                          Appellant, [he][she] can seek review of that ruling at the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (C.A.A.F). If the Appellant is denied
                                                          review by the C.A.A.F. [his][her] case becomes final and you will be informed. If review is granted by the C.A.A.F., you will be
                                                          informed of the review taking place, of any courtroom proceedings, and of the final ruling. If C.A.A.F. grants review of the Appellant’s
                                                          case and rules against [him][her], [he][she] could potentially appeal that decision to the Supreme Court of the United States. If this
                                                          were to occur, you will be notified. Cases are also sometimes returned to the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals for further
                                                          proceedings. In addition, the Appellants may also petition the respective Military Department Judge Advocate General for a new trial
                                                          based on newly discovered evidence or fraud upon the court. If that were to occur, you will be notified.


                                                          For now, the Appellant has sought review of [his][her] conviction at the [Service] Court of Criminal Appeals. Nothing is required of
                                                          you, but should you so desire, have any questions, or require further information, please contact [DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE
                                                          AND CONTACT INFORMATION].


                                                                 Sincerely,
                                                                 (Service designee)


                                                        Dated: May 15, 2015.                                  Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–                     rulemaking. We will consider all
                                                      Aaron Siegel,                                           0001.                                                 submissions and may adjust our final
                                                      Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison                     (4) Hand delivery: Same as mail                    action based on your comments.
                                                      Officer, Department of Defense.                         address above, between 9 a.m. and 5                   Comments should be marked with
                                                      [FR Doc. 2015–12256 Filed 5–21–15; 8:45 am]             p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   docket number USCG–2011–0576 and
                                                      BILLING CODE 5001–06–P                                  Federal holidays. The telephone number                should provide a reason for each
                                                                                                              is 202–366–9329.                                      suggestion or recommendation. You
                                                                                                                 To avoid duplication, please use only              should provide personal contact
                                                                                                              one of these four methods. See the                    information so that we can contact you
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  ‘‘Public Participation and Request for                if we have questions regarding your
                                                      SECURITY                                                Comments’’ portion of the                             comments; but please note that all
                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section                     comments will be posted to the online
                                                      Coast Guard
                                                                                                              below for instructions on submitting                  docket without change and that any
                                                      33 CFR Part 155                                         comments.                                             personal information you include can be
                                                                                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                   searchable online (see the Federal
                                                      [Docket No. USCG–2011–0576]                             you have questions on this proposed                   Register Privacy Act notice regarding
                                                                                                              rule, call or email LCDR John G.                      our public dockets, 73 FR 3316, Jan. 17,
                                                      RIN 1625–AB75
                                                                                                              Peterson, CG–CVC–1, Coast Guard;                      2008).
                                                                                                              telephone 202–372–1226, email                            Mailed or hand-delivered comments
                                                      Higher Volume Port Area—State of
                                                                                                              John.G.Peterson@uscg.mil. If you have                 should be in an unbound 81⁄2 × 11 inch
                                                      Washington
                                                                                                              questions on viewing or submitting                    format suitable for reproduction. The
                                                      AGENCY:   Coast Guard, DHS.                             material to the docket, call Ms. Cheryl               Docket Management Facility will
                                                      ACTION:   Notice of proposed rulemaking.                Collins, Program Manager, Docket                      acknowledge receipt of mailed
                                                                                                              Operations, telephone 202–366–9826.                   comments if you enclose a stamped,
                                                      SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard proposes                                                                           self-addressed postcard or envelope
                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                      redefining the boundaries of the existing                                                                     with your submission.
                                                      higher volume port area in the Strait of                Table of Contents for Preamble                           Documents mentioned in this notice
                                                      Juan de Fuca and Puget Sound, in                        I. Public Participation and Request for
                                                                                                                                                                    of proposed rulemaking and all public
                                                      Washington. This rulemaking is                                Comments                                        comments, are in our online docket at
                                                      required by statute, and is related to the              II. Abbreviations                                     http://www.regulations.gov and can be
                                                      Coast Guard’s maritime safety and                       III. Background                                       viewed by following the Web site’s
                                                      stewardship missions.                                   IV. Discussion of Proposed Rule                       instructions. You can also view the
                                                      DATES: Comments and related material                    V. Regulatory Analyses                                docket at the Docket Management
                                                                                                                 A. Regulatory Planning and Review                  Facility (see the mailing address under
                                                      must either be submitted to our online
                                                                                                                 B. Small Entities                                  ADDRESSES) between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                                                      docket via http://www.regulations.gov                      C. Assistance for Small Entities
                                                      on or before August 20, 2015 or reach                                                                         Monday through Friday, except Federal
                                                                                                                 D. Collection of Information
                                                      the Docket Management Facility by that                     E. Federalism
                                                                                                                                                                    holidays.
                                                      date.                                                      F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                                                                                       We are not planning to hold a public
                                                                                                                 G. Taking of Private Property                      meeting but will consider doing so if
                                                      ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                                                                                 H. Civil Justice Reform                            public comments indicate a meeting
                                                      identified by docket number USCG–
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                                                                                                                 I. Protection of Children                          would be helpful. We would issue a
                                                      2011–0576 using any one of the                                                                                separate Federal Register notice to
                                                                                                                 J. Indian Tribal Governments
                                                      following methods:                                         K. Energy Effects                                  announce the date, time, and location of
                                                        (1) Federal eRulemaking Portal:                          L. Technical Standards                             such a meeting.
                                                      http://www.regulations.gov.                                M. Environment
                                                        (2) Fax: 202–493–2251.                                                                                      II. Abbreviations
                                                        (3) Mail: Docket Management Facility                  I. Public Participation and Request for
                                                                                                              Comments                                              BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics
                                                      (M–30), U.S. Department of                                                                                    CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                      Transportation, West Building Ground                       We encourage you to submit                         E.O. Executive Order
                                                      Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                    comments (or related material) on this                FR Federal Register



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Document Created: 2015-12-15 15:45:28
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 15:45:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before July 21, 2015.
ContactLt. Col. Ryan Oakley, Office of Legal Policy, 703-571-9301.
FR Citation80 FR 29571 
RIN Number0790-AJ31
CFR AssociatedChild Welfare; Military Law and Uniform Code of Military Justice

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