80_FR_30080 80 FR 29980 - Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Approval Threshold for Time-and-Materials and Labor-Hour Contracts (DFARS Case 2014-D020)

80 FR 29980 - Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Approval Threshold for Time-and-Materials and Labor-Hour Contracts (DFARS Case 2014-D020)

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations System

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 100 (May 26, 2015)

Page Range29980-29981
FR Document2015-12341

DoD is issuing a final rule amending the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to establish the level of approval required for a determination and findings for time-and- materials and labor-hour contracts, or portions of contracts, exceeding $1 million.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 100 (Tuesday, May 26, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 100 (Tuesday, May 26, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 29980-29981]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12341]


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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Defense Acquisition Regulations System

48 CFR Part 216

RIN 0750-AI56


Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement: Approval 
Threshold for Time-and-Materials and Labor-Hour Contracts (DFARS Case 
2014-D020)

AGENCY: Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of Defense 
(DoD).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: DoD is issuing a final rule amending the Defense Federal 
Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) to establish the level of 
approval required for a determination and findings for time-and-
materials and labor-hour contracts, or portions of contracts, exceeding 
$1 million.

DATES: Effective May 26, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Jennifer Johnson, telephone 571-
372-6176.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    DoD is issuing a final rule amending the DFARS to establish the 
level of approval required for a determination and findings (D&F) for 
time-and-materials and labor-hour contracts, or portions of contracts, 
exceeding $1 million. The D&F must address why cost-plus-fixed-fee and 
other contract types are not appropriate. The approval requirements in 
this rule do not apply to contracts that support contingency or 
peacekeeping operations, or that provide humanitarian assistance, 
disaster relief, or recovery from conventional, nuclear, biological, 
chemical, or radiological attack.

II. Publication of This Final Rule for Public Comment Is Not Required 
by Statute

    ``Publication of proposed regulations'', 41 U.S.C. 1707, is the 
statute which applies to the publication of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation. Paragraph (a)(1) of the statute requires that a procurement 
policy, regulation, procedure or form (including an amendment or 
modification thereof) must be published for public comment if it 
relates to the expenditure of appropriated funds, and has either a 
significant effect beyond the internal operating procedures of the 
agency issuing the policy, regulation, procedure or form, or has a 
significant cost or administrative impact on contractors or offerors. 
This final rule is not required to be published for public comment 
because it pertains to requirements for internal documentation within 
DoD, specifically, determination and findings for use of the time-and-
materials and labor-hour contract types. These requirements affect only 
the internal operating procedures of the Government. This final rule is 
not required to be published for public comment, because it has no 
effect beyond the internal operating procedures of DoD, and has no cost 
or administrative impact on contractors or offerors.

III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess 
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O. 
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, 
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility. 
This is not a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was not 
subject to review under section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning 
and Review, dated September 30, 1993. This rule is not a major rule 
under 5 U.S.C. 804.

IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to this rule because 
this final rule does not constitute a significant DFARS revision within 
the meaning of FAR 1.501-1, and 41 U.S.C. 1707 does not require 
publication for public comment.

V. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The rule does not contain any information collection requirements 
that require the approval of the Office of Management and Budget under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).

List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 216

    Government procurement.

Amy G. Williams,
Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations System.

    Therefore, 48 CFR part 216 is amended as follows:

PART 216--TYPES OF CONTRACTS

0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR part 216 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR chapter 1.


0
2. Section 216.601 is amended by revising paragraph (d) to read as 
follows:


216.601  Time-and-materials contracts.

    (d) Limitations.
    (i)(A) Approval of determination and findings for time-and-
materials or labor-hour contracts.
    (1) Base period plus any option periods is three years or less.
    (i) For contracts (including indefinite-delivery contracts) and 
orders in which

[[Page 29981]]

the portion of the requirement performed on a time-and-materials or 
labor-hour basis exceeds $1 million, the approval authority for the 
determination and findings shall be the senior contracting official 
within the contracting activity. This authority may not be delegated.
    (ii) For contracts (including indefinite-delivery contracts) and 
orders in which the portion of the requirement performed on a time-and-
materials or labor-hour basis is less than or equal to $1 million, the 
determination and findings shall be approved one level above the 
contracting officer.
    (2) Base period plus any option periods exceeds three years. The 
authority of the head of the contracting activity to approve the 
determination and findings may not be delegated.
    (3) Exception. The approval requirements in paragraphs (d)(i)(A)(1) 
and (2) of this section do not apply to contracts that--
    (i) Support contingency or peacekeeping operations; or
    (ii) Provide humanitarian assistance, disaster relief, or recovery 
from conventional, nuclear, biological, chemical, or radiological 
attack.
    (B) Content of determination and findings. The determination and 
findings shall contain sufficient facts and rationale to justify that 
no other contract type is suitable. At a minimum, the determination and 
findings shall--
    (1) Include a description of the market research conducted;
    (2) Establish that it is not possible at the time of placing the 
contract or order to accurately estimate the extent or duration of the 
work or to anticipate costs with any reasonable degree of certainty;
    (3) Address why a cost-plus-fixed-fee term or other cost-
reimbursement, incentive, or fixed-price contract or order is not 
appropriate; for contracts (including indefinite-delivery contracts) 
and orders for noncommercial items awarded to contractors with adequate 
accounting systems, a cost-plus-fixed-fee term contract type shall be 
preferred over a time-and-materials or labor-hour contract type;
    (4) Establish that the requirement has been structured to minimize 
the use of time-and-materials and labor-hour requirements (e.g., 
limiting the value or length of the time-and-materials or labor-hour 
portion of the contract or order; establishing fixed prices for 
portions of the requirement); and
    (5) Describe the actions planned to minimize the use of time-and-
materials and labor-hour contracts on future acquisitions for the same 
requirements.
    (C) Indefinite-delivery contracts. For indefinite-delivery 
contracts, the contracting officer shall structure contracts that 
authorize time-and-materials orders or labor-hour orders to also 
authorize orders on a cost-reimbursement, incentive, or fixed-price 
basis, to the maximum extent practicable.
* * * * *

[FR Doc. 2015-12341 Filed 5-22-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 5001-06-P



                                                  29980              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 100 / Tuesday, May 26, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  V. Ordering Clauses                                     ACTION:   Final rule.                                 administrative impact on contractors or
                                                     16. Accordingly, it is ordered that,                                                                       offerors.
                                                                                                          SUMMARY:   DoD is issuing a final rule
                                                  pursuant to sections 1, 4(i)–4(j), 5, 251,                                                                    III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                                                                          amending the Defense Federal
                                                  and 303(r) of the Communications Act                                                                             Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and
                                                                                                          Acquisition Regulation Supplement
                                                  of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151,                                                                           13563 direct agencies to assess all costs
                                                                                                          (DFARS) to establish the level of
                                                  154(i)–(j), 155, 251, 303(r), this Order                                                                      and benefits of available regulatory
                                                                                                          approval required for a determination
                                                  approving the North American                                                                                  alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                                                                          and findings for time-and-materials and
                                                  Numbering Council’s recommendation                                                                            necessary, to select regulatory
                                                                                                          labor-hour contracts, or portions of
                                                  to revise the ‘‘Cancel Flows’’ in the                                                                         approaches that maximize net benefits
                                                                                                          contracts, exceeding $1 million.
                                                  Local Number Portability Provisioning                                                                         (including potential economic,
                                                  Flows, WC Docket No. 07–244, CC                         DATES:   Effective May 26, 2015.
                                                                                                                                                                environmental, public health and safety
                                                  Docket Nos. 95–116 and 99–200, is                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Ms.                 effects, distributive impacts, and
                                                  adopted.                                                Jennifer Johnson, telephone 571–372–                  equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
                                                     17. It is further ordered that, pursuant             6176.                                                 importance of quantifying both costs
                                                  to sections 1, 4(i)–4(j), 5, 251, and 303(r)                                                                  and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                                  of the Communications Act of 1934, as                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                  amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i)–(j), 155,                I. Background                                         flexibility. This is not a significant
                                                  251, 303(r), this Order approving the                                                                         regulatory action and, therefore, was not
                                                  North American Numbering Council’s                        DoD is issuing a final rule amending
                                                                                                                                                                subject to review under section 6(b) of
                                                  recommendation to revise the                            the DFARS to establish the level of
                                                                                                                                                                E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
                                                  ‘‘Disconnect Process for Ported                         approval required for a determination
                                                                                                                                                                Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
                                                  Telephone Numbers’’ in the Local                        and findings (D&F) for time-and-                      rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.
                                                  Number Portability Provisioning Flows,                  materials and labor-hour contracts, or                804.
                                                  WC Docket No. 07–244, CC Docket Nos.                    portions of contracts, exceeding $1
                                                  95–116 and 99–200, is adopted.                          million. The D&F must address why                     IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                     18. It is further ordered that, pursuant             cost-plus-fixed-fee and other contract                  The Regulatory Flexibility Act does
                                                  to sections 1, 4(i)–4(j), 5, 251, and 303(r)            types are not appropriate. The approval               not apply to this rule because this final
                                                  of the Communications Act of 1934, as                   requirements in this rule do not apply                rule does not constitute a significant
                                                  amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i)–(j), 155,                to contracts that support contingency or              DFARS revision within the meaning of
                                                  251, 303(r), this Order approving the                   peacekeeping operations, or that                      FAR 1.501–1, and 41 U.S.C. 1707 does
                                                  North American Numbering Council’s                      provide humanitarian assistance,                      not require publication for public
                                                  recommendation to accept Best Practice                  disaster relief, or recovery from                     comment.
                                                  65 and the corresponding revisions to                   conventional, nuclear, biological,
                                                                                                          chemical, or radiological attack.                     V. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                  the Local Number Portability
                                                  Provisioning flows, and denying the                                                                             The rule does not contain any
                                                                                                          II. Publication of This Final Rule for
                                                  North American Numbering Council’s                                                                            information collection requirements that
                                                                                                          Public Comment Is Not Required by
                                                  recommendation to accept Best Practice                                                                        require the approval of the Office of
                                                                                                          Statute                                               Management and Budget under the
                                                  30, WC Docket No. 07–244, CC Docket
                                                  Nos. 95–116 and 99–200, is adopted.                        ‘‘Publication of proposed                          Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
                                                     19. It is further ordered that this Order            regulations’’, 41 U.S.C. 1707, is the                 chapter 35).
                                                  shall become effective 30 days after                    statute which applies to the publication              List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 216
                                                  publication in the Federal Register.                    of the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
                                                                                                          Paragraph (a)(1) of the statute requires                Government procurement.
                                                  Federal Communications Commission.
                                                                                                          that a procurement policy, regulation,                Amy G. Williams,
                                                  Sanford S. Williams,                                    procedure or form (including an                       Editor, Defense Acquisition Regulations
                                                  Assistant Chief, Competition Policy Division,           amendment or modification thereof)                    System.
                                                  Wireline Competition Bureau.                            must be published for public comment
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–12633 Filed 5–22–15; 8:45 am]                                                                     Therefore, 48 CFR part 216 is
                                                                                                          if it relates to the expenditure of                   amended as follows:
                                                  BILLING CODE 6712–01–P                                  appropriated funds, and has either a
                                                                                                          significant effect beyond the internal                PART 216—TYPES OF CONTRACTS
                                                                                                          operating procedures of the agency
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                   issuing the policy, regulation, procedure             ■ 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR
                                                                                                          or form, or has a significant cost or                 part 216 continues to read as follows:
                                                  Defense Acquisition Regulations                         administrative impact on contractors or                 Authority: 41 U.S.C. 1303 and 48 CFR
                                                  System                                                  offerors. This final rule is not required             chapter 1.
                                                                                                          to be published for public comment
                                                  48 CFR Part 216                                                                                               ■ 2. Section 216.601 is amended by
                                                                                                          because it pertains to requirements for
                                                                                                                                                                revising paragraph (d) to read as
                                                                                                          internal documentation within DoD,
                                                  RIN 0750–AI56                                                                                                 follows:
                                                                                                          specifically, determination and findings
                                                  Defense Federal Acquisition                             for use of the time-and-materials and                 216.601   Time-and-materials contracts.
                                                                                                          labor-hour contract types. These
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                                                  Regulation Supplement: Approval                                                                                  (d) Limitations.
                                                  Threshold for Time-and-Materials and                    requirements affect only the internal                    (i)(A) Approval of determination and
                                                  Labor-Hour Contracts (DFARS Case                        operating procedures of the                           findings for time-and-materials or labor-
                                                  2014–D020)                                              Government. This final rule is not                    hour contracts.
                                                                                                          required to be published for public                      (1) Base period plus any option
                                                  AGENCY: Defense Acquisition                             comment, because it has no effect                     periods is three years or less.
                                                  Regulations System, Department of                       beyond the internal operating                            (i) For contracts (including indefinite-
                                                  Defense (DoD).                                          procedures of DoD, and has no cost or                 delivery contracts) and orders in which


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 100 / Tuesday, May 26, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          29981

                                                  the portion of the requirement                            (C) Indefinite-delivery contracts. For              paragraphs were redesignated and
                                                  performed on a time-and-materials or                    indefinite-delivery contracts, the                    renumbered due to relocation of text or
                                                  labor-hour basis exceeds $1 million, the                contracting officer shall structure                   the addition of new text.
                                                  approval authority for the determination                contracts that authorize time-and-
                                                                                                                                                                III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                  and findings shall be the senior                        materials orders or labor-hour orders to
                                                  contracting official within the                         also authorize orders on a cost-                         Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and
                                                  contracting activity. This authority may                reimbursement, incentive, or fixed-price              13563 direct agencies to assess all costs
                                                  not be delegated.                                       basis, to the maximum extent                          and benefits of available regulatory
                                                     (ii) For contracts (including                        practicable.                                          alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                  indefinite-delivery contracts) and orders               *     *     *    *     *                              necessary, to select regulatory
                                                  in which the portion of the requirement                                                                       approaches that maximize net benefits
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2015–12341 Filed 5–22–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  performed on a time-and-materials or                                                                          (including potential economic,
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
                                                  labor-hour basis is less than or equal to                                                                     environmental, public health and safety
                                                  $1 million, the determination and                                                                             effects, distributive impacts, and
                                                  findings shall be approved one level                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                 equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
                                                  above the contracting officer.                                                                                importance of quantifying both costs
                                                     (2) Base period plus any option                      Defense Acquisition Regulations                       and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                                  periods exceeds three years. The                        System                                                harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                  authority of the head of the contracting                                                                      flexibility. This is not a significant
                                                  activity to approve the determination                   48 CFR Part 217                                       regulatory action and, therefore, was not
                                                  and findings may not be delegated.                                                                            subject to review under section 6(b) of
                                                                                                          RIN 0750–AI37                                         E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
                                                     (3) Exception. The approval
                                                  requirements in paragraphs (d)(i)(A)(1)                 Defense Federal Acquisition                           Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
                                                  and (2) of this section do not apply to                 Regulation Supplement: Multiyear                      rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.
                                                  contracts that—                                         Contracts—Statutory References and                    804.
                                                     (i) Support contingency or                           Cancellation Ceiling Threshold                        IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                  peacekeeping operations; or                             (DFARS Case 2014–D019)
                                                     (ii) Provide humanitarian assistance,                                                                         A final regulatory flexibility analysis
                                                  disaster relief, or recovery from                       AGENCY:  Defense Acquisition                          has been prepared consistent with the
                                                  conventional, nuclear, biological,                      Regulations System, Department of                     Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601,
                                                  chemical, or radiological attack.                       Defense (DoD).                                        et seq., and is summarized as follows:
                                                     (B) Content of determination and                     ACTION: Final rule.                                      This rule amends the Defense Federal
                                                  findings. The determination and                                                                               Acquisition Regulation Supplement
                                                  findings shall contain sufficient facts                 SUMMARY:   DoD is issuing a final rule                (DFARS) regarding multiyear contracts
                                                  and rationale to justify that no other                  amending the Defense Federal                          to ensure consistency with the Federal
                                                  contract type is suitable. At a minimum,                Acquisition Regulation Supplement                     Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and the
                                                  the determination and findings shall—                   (DFARS) to update the cancellation                    underlying statutes. The objective of
                                                     (1) Include a description of the market              ceiling threshold for multiyear contracts             this rule is to increase the cancellation
                                                  research conducted;                                     and to correct statutory references.                  ceiling threshold at DFARS
                                                     (2) Establish that it is not possible at             DATES: Effective May 26, 2015.                        217.170(e)(1)(iv) from $100 million to
                                                  the time of placing the contract or order               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      $125 million to ensure consistency with
                                                  to accurately estimate the extent or                    Jennifer Hawes, telephone 571–372–                    the threshold at FAR 17.108(b).
                                                  duration of the work or to anticipate                   6115.                                                    In addition, this rule corrects
                                                  costs with any reasonable degree of                                                                           references to 10 U.S.C. 2306b, 10 U.S.C.
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  certainty;                                                                                                    2306c, and section 8008a of Pub. L.
                                                     (3) Address why a cost-plus-fixed-fee                I. Background                                         105–56 throughout DFARS subpart
                                                  term or other cost-reimbursement,                         DoD published a proposed rule in the                217.1 and makes the following
                                                  incentive, or fixed-price contract or                   Federal Register at 79 FR 65331 on                    clarifications:
                                                  order is not appropriate; for contracts                 September 19, 2014, to amend the                         • Requests for increased funding or
                                                  (including indefinite-delivery contracts)               DFARS regarding multiyear contracts to                reprogramming for procurement of a
                                                  and orders for noncommercial items                      update the cancellation ceiling                       major system is relocated under DFARS
                                                  awarded to contractors with adequate                    threshold at DFARS 217.170(e)(1)(iv) for              217.172(j) since it is in reference to a
                                                  accounting systems, a cost-plus-fixed-                  consistency with the Federal                          type of multiyear supply contract.
                                                  fee term contract type shall be preferred               Acquisition Regulation and correct                       • A multiyear contract for supplies in
                                                  over a time-and-materials or labor-hour                 statutory references. The rule also                   excess of $500 million must be
                                                  contract type;                                          corrects references to 10 U.S.C. 2306b,               specifically authorized by law in an Act
                                                     (4) Establish that the requirement has               10 U.S.C. 2306c, and section 8008a of                 other than an appropriations Act in
                                                  been structured to minimize the use of                  Public Law 105–56 throughout DFARS                    accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2306b(i)(3).
                                                  time-and-materials and labor-hour                       subpart 217.1.                                           • A multiyear procurement contract
                                                  requirements (e.g., limiting the value or                 No public comments were submitted                   for any system (or component thereof)
                                                  length of the time-and-materials or                                                                           with a value greater than $500 million
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                                                                                                          in response to the proposed rule.
                                                  labor-hour portion of the contract or                                                                         must be specifically authorized in an
                                                  order; establishing fixed prices for                    II. Discussion                                        appropriations act in accordance with
                                                  portions of the requirement); and                         There are only minor editorial                      10 U.S.C. 2306b(l)(3).
                                                     (5) Describe the actions planned to                  changes in the final rule from the                       No comments were received from the
                                                  minimize the use of time-and-materials                  proposed rule. Cross references                       public in response to initial regulatory
                                                  and labor-hour contracts on future                      contained within some paragraphs                      flexibility analysis published in the
                                                  acquisitions for the same requirements.                 required revision since several                       proposed rule.


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:31:04
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:31:04
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective May 26, 2015.
ContactMs. Jennifer Johnson, telephone 571- 372-6176.
FR Citation80 FR 29980 
RIN Number0750-AI56

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