80_FR_31987 80 FR 31880 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Snapper-Grouper Fishery Off the Southern Atlantic States; Regulatory Amendment 22

80 FR 31880 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Snapper-Grouper Fishery Off the Southern Atlantic States; Regulatory Amendment 22

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 107 (June 4, 2015)

Page Range31880-31884
FR Document2015-13592

NMFS proposes regulations to implement Regulatory Amendment 22 to the Fishery Management Plan for the Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region (FMP) (Regulatory Amendment 22), as prepared and submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council). If implemented, this proposed rule would revise the annual catch limits (ACLs) for gag grouper (gag) and wreckfish, and the directed commercial quota for gag, based upon revisions to the acceptable biological catch (ABC) and the optimum yield (OY) for gag and wreckfish. The purpose of this proposed rule is to help achieve OY and prevent overfishing of gag and wreckfish in the South Atlantic region while minimizing, to the extent practicable, adverse social and economic effects to the snapper- grouper fishery.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 107 (Thursday, June 4, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 107 (Thursday, June 4, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31880-31884]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-13592]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 150305220-5469-01]
RIN 0648-BE76


Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Snapper-Grouper Fishery Off the Southern Atlantic States; Regulatory 
Amendment 22

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: NMFS proposes regulations to implement Regulatory Amendment 22 
to the Fishery Management Plan for the Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the 
South Atlantic Region (FMP) (Regulatory Amendment 22), as prepared and 
submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council). 
If implemented, this proposed rule would revise the annual catch limits 
(ACLs) for gag grouper (gag) and wreckfish, and the directed commercial 
quota for gag, based upon revisions to the acceptable biological catch 
(ABC) and the optimum yield (OY) for gag and wreckfish. The purpose of 
this proposed rule is to help achieve OY and prevent overfishing of gag 
and wreckfish in the South Atlantic region while minimizing, to the 
extent practicable, adverse social and economic effects to the snapper-
grouper fishery.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before July 6, 2015.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on the proposed rule, identified by 
``NOAA-NMFS-2015-0034'' by either of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-0034, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments to Mary Janine Vara, 
Southeast Regional Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, 
FL 33701.
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain 
anonymous).
    Electronic copies of Regulatory Amendment 22, which includes an 
environmental assessment, a Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) analysis 
and a regulatory impact review, may be obtained from the Southeast 
Regional Office Web site at http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_fisheries/s_atl/sg/2015/reg_am22/index.html.

[[Page 31881]]


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mary Janine Vara, telephone: 727-824-
5305, email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Gag grouper (gag) and wreckfish are in the 
snapper-grouper fishery and are managed under the FMP. The FMP was 
prepared by the Council and is implemented through regulations at 50 
CFR part 622 under the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).

Background

    The Council developed Regulatory Amendment 22 in response to the 
completion of stock assessments for gag and wreckfish that were 
reviewed by the Council's Scientific and Statistical Committee (SSC). 
The SSC made ABC recommendations to the Council for gag and wreckfish 
that extend through 2019 and 2020, respectively, based upon the data 
used in the assessments. As noted below, the gag assessment was done 
through the Southeast Data Assessment and Review (SEDAR) process and 
the wreckfish assessment was initially prepared by third party 
scientists and then peer reviewed through the Council's SSC Peer Review 
Process. The purpose of Regulatory Amendment 22 and this proposed rule 
is to adjust the ABC, ACL and OY for gag and wreckfish to address the 
recent stock assessment results and prevent overfishing while 
minimizing, to the extent practicable, adverse social and economic 
effects to the snapper-grouper fishery.

Status of Stock

    In 2006, the gag stock was assessed through the SEDAR process and 
found to be undergoing overfishing and approaching an overfished 
condition (SEDAR 10 2006). The assessment was updated in 2014 to 
include data through 2012, and to provide new information on stock 
status (SEDAR 10 Update 2014). The 2014 update assessment indicated 
that the stock is undergoing overfishing based on the average fishing 
mortality rates from 2010-2012, but is not overfished. However, the 
Council's SSC noted that the fishing mortality rate for 2012, and the 
projected fishing mortality rate in 2013 based on the actual landings, 
suggested that overfishing did not occur in 2012 and 2013. 
Consequently, NMFS determined that the gag stock was not undergoing 
overfishing. At its April 2014 meeting, the Council's SSC determined 
that the 2014 update assessment is the best scientific information 
available and recommended a revised ABC to the Council. The Council 
chose the recommended ABC, and then chose a revised OY and ACL.
    A statistical catch-at-age assessment of the wreckfish stock in the 
South Atlantic was conducted by non-governmental scientists in 2012. 
This assessment was outside of the formal stock assessment process, and 
the Council adopted a new SSC Peer Review Process in 2013 to address 
these types of third-party stock assessments and then determined that 
the wreckfish statistical catch-at-age assessment should be subject to 
the new process. The SSC reviewed the revised assessment at its April 
2014 meeting, accepted it as representing the best scientific 
information available, and recommended a revised ABC to the Council. 
The Council chose the recommended ABC, and then chose a revised OY and 
ACL.

Regulatory Amendment 22

    The Council would set a revised ABC, OY, and ACL for gag in 
Regulatory Amendment 22 to ensure that overfishing does not occur. The 
ACL and OY for gag would be set equal to 95 percent of the ABC. The 
directed commercial quota would be reduced from the commercial ACL by 
27,218 lb (12,346 kg), gutted weight, to account for discard mortality 
after the commercial harvest for gag closes but the commercial harvest 
for shallow-water groupers remains open.
    The Council also considered revising the recreational bag limit for 
gag in Regulatory Amendment 22. However, the Council decided not to 
make any changes to the recreational bag limit at this time.
    The Council also recommended revising the ABC and OY and ACL for 
wreckfish in Regulatory Amendment 22, based on the revised stock 
assessment. The ACL would be set equal to the OY and the ABC.

Management Measures Contained in This Proposed Rule

Gag ACLs

    This proposed rule would revise the directed commercial quota and 
the commercial and recreational ACLs for gag for the 2015 through the 
2019 fishing years and subsequent fishing years. The directed 
commercial quota and the commercial and recreational ACLs would 
initially decrease from the 2014 levels but would gradually increase 
and exceed the 2014 levels in 2018, as biomass approaches the stock 
biomass expected to exist under equilibrium conditions 
(BMSY). The commercial accountability measure (AM) for gag 
closes the commercial sector when the directed commercial quota is 
reached or projected to be reached. Therefore, this rulemaking would 
revise the directed commercial quotas for gag for the 2015 through the 
2019 fishing years and subsequent fishing years. This proposed rule 
would also set the recreational ACLs for the 2015 through 2019 fishing 
years and subsequent fishing years. The recreational AM for gag states 
that when the recreational ACL is reached and gag are overfished, the 
recreational sector closes. However, regardless of the overfished 
status, if the recreational ACL is exceeded then the overage is 
deducted from the recreational ACL the following fishing year.
    The commercial ACLs for gag proposed in this rule are: 322,677 lb 
(146,364 kg), gutted weight, 380,759 lb (172,709 kg), round weight, for 
2015; 325,100 lb (147,463 kg), gutted weight, 383,618 lb (174,006 kg), 
round weight, for 2016; 345,449 lb (197,516 kg), gutted weight, 407,630 
lb (184,898 kg), round weight, for 2017; 362,406 lb (164,385 kg), 
gutted weight, 427,639 lb (193,974 kg), round weight, for 2018; and 
374,519 lb (169,879 kg), gutted weight, 441,932 lb (200,457 kg), round 
weight, for 2019 and subsequent fishing years.
    The directed commercial quotas for gag (which are reduced from the 
commercial ACLs by 27,218 lb (12,346 kg)) proposed in this rule are: 
295,459 lb (134,018 kg), gutted weight, 348,642 lb (158,141 kg), round 
weight, for 2015; 297,882 lb (135,117 kg), gutted weight, 351,501 
(159,438 kg), round weight, for 2016; 318,231 lb (144,347 kg), gutted 
weight, 375,513 lb (170,330 kg), round weight, for 2017; 335,188 lb 
(152,039 kg), gutted weight, 395,522 lb (179,406 kg), round weight, for 
2018; and 347,301 lb (157,533 kg), gutted weight, 409,816 lb (185,889 
kg), round weight, for 2019 and subsequent fishing years.
    The recreational ACLs for gag proposed in this rule are 310,023 lb 
(148,025 kg), gutted weight, 365,827 (165,936 kg), round weight, for 
2015; 312,351 lb (149,137 kg), gutted weight, 368,574 lb (175,981 kg), 
round weight, for 2016; 331,902 lb (158,472 kg), gutted weight, 391,644 
lb (186,997 kg), round weight, for 2017; 348,194 lb (166,251 kg), 
gutted weight, 410,869 lb (196,176 kg), round weight, for 2018; and 
359,832 lb (171,807 kg), gutted weight, 424,602 lb (202,733 kg), round 
weight, for 2019 and subsequent fishing years.

Wreckfish ACLs

    This proposed rule would set the commercial and recreational ACLs 
for wreckfish for the 2015 through the 2020 fishing years and 
subsequent fishing years. The commercial and recreational

[[Page 31882]]

ACLs would initially increase from 2014 levels but would gradually 
decrease in subsequent years as biomass approaches BMSY; 
however, ACLs would remain above 2014 levels through 2020 and 
subsequent fishing years. The commercial quota is equal to the 
commercial ACL and the individual transferable quota (ITQ) program 
serves as the commercial AM. If the recreational ACL is exceeded, the 
recreational AM reduces the length of the following fishing season, if 
necessary, to account for the overage.
    The commercial ACLs for wreckfish proposed in this rule are: 
411,350 lb (186,585 kg), round weight, for 2015; 402,515 (182,578 kg), 
round weight, for 2016; 393,490 lb (178,484 kg), round weight, for 
2017; 385,985 lb (175,080 kg), round weight, for 2018; 376,960 lb 
(170,986 kg), round weight, for 2019, and 369,645 lb (167,668 kg), 
round weight, for 2020 and subsequent fishing years.
    The recreational ACLs for wreckfish proposed in this rule are: 
21,650 (9,820 kg), round weight, for 2015; 21,185 lb (9,609 kg), round 
weight, for 2016; 20,710 lb (9,394 kg), round weight, for 2017; 20,315 
lb (9,215 kg), round weight, for 2018; 19,840 lb (8,999 kg), round 
weight, for 2019; and 19,455 lb (8,825 kg), round weight, for 2020 and 
subsequent fishing years.

Classification

    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the 
NMFS Assistant Administrator has determined that this proposed rule is 
consistent with the FMP, other provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, 
and other applicable law, subject to further consideration after public 
comment.
    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce 
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration (SBA) that this proposed rule, if implemented, would not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. The factual basis for this determination is as follows:
    The purpose of Regulatory Amendment 22 and this proposed rule is to 
adjust the ABC, ACL and OY for gag and wreckfish to address the recent 
stock assessment results and prevent overfishing while minimizing, to 
the extent practicable, adverse social and economic effects to the 
snapper-grouper fishery. The Magnuson-Stevens Act provides the 
statutory basis for this proposed rule.
    This proposed rule, if implemented, would be expected to directly 
apply to all commercial fishing vessels that harvest either gag or 
wreckfish in the South Atlantic EEZ. Over the period 2009-2013, an 
average of 245 vessels per year recorded commercial landings of gag and 
6 vessels per year recorded commercial landings of wreckfish. More 
recent final data are not available. Because of where the different 
species are harvested (wreckfish are harvested at water depths of 450-
600 m (1,476-1,969 ft), whereas gag commonly occur at water depths of 
39-152 m (127-499 ft)), these two groups of vessels are assumed to be 
mutually exclusive, though the vessels that harvest wreckfish may also 
harvest gag when not fishing for wreckfish and, if so, would be 
included in the count of vessels harvesting gag. This proposed rule 
would, therefore, be expected to affect an estimated 245 commercial 
fishing vessels per year that harvest gag and 6 commercial fishing 
vessels per year that harvest wreckfish. The estimated average annual 
gross revenue from all fishing activity by the commercial vessels that 
harvested gag over this period was approximately $49,000 (2013 dollars) 
and the average for the vessels that harvested wreckfish was 
approximately $288,000 (2013 dollars).
    Charter vessels and headboats (for-hire vessels) sell fishing 
services, which include the harvest of gag and wreckfish, among other 
species, to recreational anglers. These vessels provide a platform for 
the opportunity to fish and not a guarantee to catch or harvest any 
species, though expectations of successful fishing, however defined, 
likely factor into the decision to purchase these services. Changing 
the allowable harvest of a species only defines what can be kept and 
does not explicitly prevent the continued offer of for-hire fishing 
services. In response to a change in the allowable harvest of a 
species, including a zero-fish limit, fishing for other species could 
continue. Because the proposed changes in the gag and wreckfish quotas 
would not directly alter the service sold by these vessels, this 
proposed rule would not directly apply to or regulate their operations. 
For-hire vessels would continue to be able to offer their core product, 
which is an attempt to ``put anglers on fish,'' provide the opportunity 
for anglers to catch whatever their skills enable them to catch, and 
keep those fish that they desire to keep and are legal to keep. Any 
change in demand for these fishing services, and associated economic 
affects, as a result of changing a quota would be a consequence of 
behavioral change by anglers, secondary to any direct effect on 
anglers, and, therefore, an indirect effect of this proposed rule. 
Because the effects on for-hire vessels would be indirect, they fall 
outside the scope of the RFA. Recreational anglers, who may be directly 
affected by the proposed changes in the gag and wreckfish quotas, are 
not small entities under the RFA.
    NMFS has not identified any other small entities that would be 
expected to be directly affected by this proposed rule.
    The SBA has established size criteria for all major industry 
sectors in the U.S., including commercial fish harvesters. A business 
involved in commercial fish harvesting is classified as a small 
business if it is independently owned and operated, is not dominant in 
its field of operation (including its affiliates), and has combined 
annual receipts not in excess of $20.5 million (NAICS code 114111, 
finfish fishing) for all its affiliated operations worldwide. Because 
the average annual revenue estimates provided above are significantly 
less than the SBA revenue threshold for this sector, all commercial 
vessels expected to be directly affected by this proposed rule are 
determined to be small business entities.
    This proposed rule would set the annual commercial quotas for gag 
for 2015-2019 and beyond and for wreckfish for 2015-2020 and beyond. 
The 2019 gag commercial quota would remain in place in subsequent years 
unless changed, as would the 2020 wreckfish commercial quota. The 
proposed gag commercial quotas would be expected to result in a total 
reduction in revenue from gag for all vessels of approximately $154,000 
(2013 dollars) in 2015, approximately $142,000 in 2016, and 
approximately $42,000 in 2017. Beginning in 2018, the proposed gag 
annual commercial quotas would be more than the current quota and 
would, as a result, be expected to result in increased revenue from gag 
each year. If the annual reductions in gag revenue are not offset by 
increased harvest and revenue from other species (the average annual 
revenue from other species harvested by these vessels was more than six 
times the revenue derived from gag from 2009-2013), the projected 
reductions in revenue from gag would equate to approximately $630 per 
vessel (245 vessels) in 2015, or approximately 1.3 percent of average 
annual revenue from all fishing activity, and decline to $580 per 
vessel in 2016, and $170 per vessel in 2017. Averaged over the entire 5 
years (2015-2019), the average annual

[[Page 31883]]

reduction in revenue per vessel would be approximately $160, or less 
than 1 percent of the average annual fishing revenue per vessel. As a 
result, this proposed rule would be expected to result in a minor 
adverse economic effect on the affected small entities.
    All of the proposed wreckfish annual commercial quotas would allow 
higher than currently allowed harvest levels. As a result, the revenue 
and profits associated with commercial wreckfish harvest could increase 
and this proposed rule would be expected to have a beneficial economic 
effect on the affected small entities.
    Based on the discussion above, NMFS determines that this proposed 
rule, if implemented, would not have a significant adverse economic 
effect on a substantial number of small entities. As a result, an 
initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not required and none has 
been prepared.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622

    Annual Catch Limits, Fisheries, Fishing, Gag, Quotas, South 
Atlantic, Wreckfish.

    Dated: May 29, 2015.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 622--FISHERIES OF THE CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND SOUTH 
ATLANTIC

0
1. The authority citation for part 622 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

0
2. In Sec.  622.190, the last sentence in the introductory paragraph 
for paragraph (a) and paragraphs (a)(7) and (b) are revised to read as 
follows:


Sec.  622.190  Quotas.

* * * * *
    (a) * * * The quotas are in gutted weight, that is eviscerated but 
otherwise whole, except for the quotas in paragraphs (a)(4) through (7) 
of this section which are in both gutted weight and round weight.
* * * * *
    (7) Gag--(i) For the 2015 fishing year--295,459 lb (134,018 kg), 
gutted weight; 348,642 lb (158,141 kg), round weight.
    (ii) For the 2016 fishing year--297,882 lb (135,117 kg), gutted 
weight; 351,501 (159,438 kg), round weight.
    (iii) For the 2017 fishing year--318,231 lb (144,347 kg), gutted 
weight; 375,513 lb (170,330 kg), round weight.
    (iv) For the 2018 fishing year--335,188 lb (152,039 kg), gutted 
weight; 395,522 lb (179,406 kg), round weight.
    (v) For the 2019 and subsequent fishing years--347,301 lb (157,533 
kg), gutted weight; 409,816 lb (185,889 kg), round weight.
    (b) Wreckfish. (1) The quotas for wreckfish apply to wreckfish 
shareholders, or their employees, contractors, or agents. The quotas 
are given round weight. See Sec.  622.172 for information on the 
wreckfish shareholder under the ITQ system.
    (i) For the 2015 fishing year--411,350 lb (186,585 kg).
    (ii) For the 2016 fishing year--402,515 (182,578 kg).
    (iii) For the 2017 fishing year--393,490 lb (178,484 kg).
    (iv) For the 2018 fishing year--385,985 lb (175,080 kg).
    (v) For the 2019 fishing year--376,960 lb (170,986 kg).
    (vi) For the 2020 and subsequent fishing years--369,645 lb (167,668 
kg).
    (2) [Reserved]
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec.  622.193, paragraphs (c) and (r) are revised to read as 
follows:


Sec.  622.193  Annual catch limits (ACLs), annual catch targets (ACTs), 
and accountability measures (AMs)

* * * * *
    (c) Gag--(1) Commercial sector. If commercial landings, as 
estimated by the SRD, reach or are projected to reach the applicable 
directed commercial quota, specified in Sec.  622.190(a)(7), the AA 
will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register to 
close the commercial sector for gag for the remainder of the fishing 
year. The commercial ACL for gag is 322,677 lb (146,364 kg), gutted 
weight, 380,759 lb (172,709 kg), round weight, for 2015; 325,100 lb 
(147,463 kg), gutted weight, 383,618 lb (174,006 kg), round weight, for 
2016; 345,449 lb (197,516 kg), gutted weight, 407,630 lb (184,898 kg), 
round weight, for 2017; 362,406 lb (164,385 kg), gutted weight; 427,639 
lb (193,974 kg), round weight, for 2018; and 374,519 lb (169,879 kg), 
gutted weight, 441,932 lb (200,457 kg), round weight, for 2019 and 
subsequent fishing years.
    (2) Recreational sector. (i) If recreational landings, as estimated 
by the SRD, reach or are projected to reach the applicable recreational 
ACL, specified in paragraph (c)(2)(iv) of this section, and gag are 
overfished, based on the most recent Status of U.S. Fisheries Report to 
Congress, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the 
Federal Register to close the gag recreational sector for the remainder 
of the fishing year. On and after the effective date of such 
notification, the bag and possession limits for gag in or from the 
South Atlantic EEZ are zero. These bag and possession limits also apply 
in the South Atlantic on board a vessel for which a valid Federal 
commercial or charter vessel/headboat permit for South Atlantic 
snapper-grouper has been issued, without regard to where such species 
were harvested, i.e., in state or Federal waters.
    (ii) Without regard to overfished status, if gag recreational 
landings exceed the recreational ACL, the AA will file a notification 
with the Office of the Federal Register, at or near the beginning of 
the following fishing year, to reduce the recreational ACL for that 
fishing year by the amount of the overage.
    (iii) Recreational landings will be evaluated relative to the ACL 
based on a moving multi-year average of landings, as described in the 
FMP.
    (iv) The recreational ACL for gag is 310,023 lb (148,025 kg), 
gutted weight, 365,827 (165,936 kg), round weight, for 2015; 312,351 lb 
(149,137 kg), gutted weight, 368,574 lb (175,981 kg), round weight, for 
2016; 331,902 lb (158,472 kg), gutted weight, 391,644 lb (186,997 kg), 
round weight, for 2017; 348,194 lb (166,251 kg), gutted weight, 410,869 
lb (196,176 kg), round weight, for 2018; and 359,832 lb (171,807 kg), 
gutted weight, 424,602 lb (202,733 kg), round weight, for 2019 and 
subsequent fishing years.
* * * * *
    (r) Wreckfish--(1) Commercial sector. The ITQ program for wreckfish 
in the South Atlantic serves as the accountability measure for 
commercial wreckfish. The commercial ACL for wreckfish is equal to the 
applicable commercial quota specified in Sec.  622.190(b).
    (2) Recreational sector. (i) If recreational landings for 
wreckfish, as estimated by the SRD, exceed the recreational ACL 
specified in paragraph (r)(2)(ii) of this section, then during the 
following fishing year, recreational landings will be monitored for a 
persistence in increased landings and, if necessary, the AA will file a 
notification with the Office of the Federal Register, to reduce the 
length of the following recreational fishing season by the amount 
necessary to ensure recreational landings do not exceed the 
recreational ACL in the following fishing year. However, the length of 
the recreational season will also not be reduced during the following 
fishing year if the RA determines, using the best scientific 
information available, that a reduction in the length of the following 
fishing season is unnecessary.

[[Page 31884]]

    (ii) The recreational ACL for wreckfish is 21,650 (9,820 kg), round 
weight, for 2015; 21,185 lb (9,609 kg), round weight, for 2016; 20,710 
lb (9,394 kg), round weight, for 2017; 20,315 lb (9,215 kg), round 
weight, for 2018; 19,840 lb (8,999 kg), round weight, for 2019; and 
19,455 lb (8,825 kg), round weight, for 2020 and subsequent fishing 
years.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-13592 Filed 6-3-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                      31880                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 107 / Thursday, June 4, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      possible. For example, you should tell                  Arizona Ecological Services Field Office               SUMMARY:    NMFS proposes regulations to
                                                      us the numbers of the sections or                       (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT).                 implement Regulatory Amendment 22
                                                      paragraphs that are unclearly written,                                                                         to the Fishery Management Plan for the
                                                                                                              Authority
                                                      which sections or sentences are too                                                                            Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South
                                                      long, the sections where you feel lists or                The authority for this section is                    Atlantic Region (FMP) (Regulatory
                                                      tables would be useful, etc.                            section 4 of the Endangered Species Act                Amendment 22), as prepared and
                                                                                                              of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et                 submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery
                                                      Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                     seq.).                                                 Management Council (Council). If
                                                      U.S.C. 3501, et seq.)
                                                                                                              Author(s)                                              implemented, this proposed rule would
                                                        This rule does not contain any                                                                               revise the annual catch limits (ACLs) for
                                                                                                                The primary authors of this document                 gag grouper (gag) and wreckfish, and the
                                                      collections of information that require
                                                                                                              are the staff members of the Arizona                   directed commercial quota for gag,
                                                      approval by the Office of Management
                                                                                                              Ecological Services Field Office, U.S.
                                                      and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork                                                                           based upon revisions to the acceptable
                                                                                                              Fish and Wildlife Service (see FOR
                                                      Reduction Act. This rule will not                                                                              biological catch (ABC) and the optimum
                                                                                                              FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT).
                                                      impose recordkeeping or reporting                                                                              yield (OY) for gag and wreckfish. The
                                                      requirements on State or local                          List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 17                     purpose of this proposed rule is to help
                                                      governments, individuals, businesses, or                  Endangered and threatened species,                   achieve OY and prevent overfishing of
                                                      organizations. An agency may not                        Exports, Imports, Reporting and                        gag and wreckfish in the South Atlantic
                                                      conduct or sponsor and a person is not                  recordkeeping requirements,                            region while minimizing, to the extent
                                                      required to respond to a collection of                  Transportation.                                        practicable, adverse social and
                                                      information unless it displays a                                                                               economic effects to the snapper-grouper
                                                      currently valid OMB control number.                     Proposed Regulation Promulgation                       fishery.
                                                                                                                Accordingly, we propose to amend                     DATES: Written comments must be
                                                      National Environmental Policy Act
                                                                                                              part 17, subchapter B of chapter I, title              received on or before July 6, 2015.
                                                        We have determined that                               50 of the Code of Federal Regulations,
                                                                                                                                                                     ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                      environmental assessments and                           as set forth below:
                                                      environmental impact statements, as                                                                            on the proposed rule, identified by
                                                      defined under the authority of the                      PART 17—[AMENDED]                                      ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2015–0034’’ by either
                                                      National Environmental Policy Act of                                                                           of the following methods:
                                                                                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 17                   • Electronic Submission: Submit all
                                                      1969, need not be prepared in
                                                                                                              continues to read as follows:                          electronic public comments via the
                                                      connection with regulations adopted
                                                      pursuant to section 4(a) of the Act. We                   Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1361–1407; 1531–                Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
                                                      published a notice outlining our reasons                1544; 4201–4245; unless otherwise noted.               www.regulations.gov/
                                                      for this determination in the Federal                                                                          #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-
                                                                                                              § 17.11    [Amended]
                                                      Register on October 25, 1983 (48 FR                                                                            0034, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
                                                                                                              ■ 2. Amend § 17.11(h) by removing the                  complete the required fields, and enter
                                                      49244).                                                 entry for ‘‘Vole, Hualapai Mexican’’                   or attach your comments.
                                                      Government-to-Government                                from the List of Endangered and
                                                                                                              Threatened Wildlife.                                      • Mail: Submit written comments to
                                                      Relationship With Tribes                                                                                       Mary Janine Vara, Southeast Regional
                                                                                                                Dated: May 22, 2015.                                 Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South,
                                                         In accordance with the President’s
                                                                                                              Stephen Guertin,                                       St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
                                                      memorandum of April 29, 1994,
                                                      ‘‘Government-to-Government Relations                    Acting Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife                   Instructions: Comments sent by any
                                                                                                              Service.                                               other method, to any other address or
                                                      with Native American Tribal
                                                      Governments’’ (59 FR 22951), Executive                  [FR Doc. 2015–13479 Filed 6–3–15; 8:45 am]             individual, or received after the end of
                                                      Order 13175, and the Department of the                  BILLING CODE 4310–55–P                                 the comment period, may not be
                                                      Interior’s manual at 512 DM 2, we                                                                              considered by NMFS. All comments
                                                      readily acknowledge our responsibility                                                                         received are a part of the public record
                                                      to communicate meaningfully with                        DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                 and will generally be posted for public
                                                      recognized Federal Tribes on a                          National Oceanic and Atmospheric                       viewing on www.regulations.gov
                                                      government-to-government basis.                         Administration                                         without change. All personal identifying
                                                      Therefore, we will solicit information                                                                         information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
                                                      from Native American Tribes during the                  50 CFR Part 622                                        confidential business information, or
                                                      comment period to determine potential                                                                          otherwise sensitive information
                                                      effects on them or their resources that                 [Docket No. 150305220–5469–01]                         submitted voluntarily by the sender will
                                                      may result from the delisting of the                    RIN 0648–BE76                                          be publicly accessible. NMFS will
                                                      Hualapai Mexican vole, and we will                                                                             accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/
                                                      fully consider their comments on the                    Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of                    A’’ in the required fields if you wish to
                                                      proposed rule submitted during the                      Mexico, and South Atlantic; Snapper-                   remain anonymous).
                                                      public comment period. We have                          Grouper Fishery Off the Southern                          Electronic copies of Regulatory
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      already been in contact with the                        Atlantic States; Regulatory                            Amendment 22, which includes an
                                                      Hualapai Tribe’s Natural Resource                       Amendment 22                                           environmental assessment, a Regulatory
                                                      Department.                                             AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                     Flexibility Act (RFA) analysis and a
                                                      References Cited                                        Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                   regulatory impact review, may be
                                                                                                              Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                     obtained from the Southeast Regional
                                                        A complete list of all references cited               Commerce.                                              Office Web site at http://
                                                      in this rule is available on the Web site,                                                                     sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_
                                                                                                              ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
                                                      http://www.regulations.gov, or upon                                                                            fisheries/s_atl/sg/2015/reg_am22/
                                                                                                              comments.
                                                      request from the Field Supervisor,                                                                             index.html.


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 107 / Thursday, June 4, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          31881

                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        recommended ABC, and then chose a                      sector when the directed commercial
                                                      Mary Janine Vara, telephone: 727–824–                   revised OY and ACL.                                    quota is reached or projected to be
                                                      5305, email: mary.vara@noaa.gov.                          A statistical catch-at-age assessment                reached. Therefore, this rulemaking
                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Gag                          of the wreckfish stock in the South                    would revise the directed commercial
                                                      grouper (gag) and wreckfish are in the                  Atlantic was conducted by non-                         quotas for gag for the 2015 through the
                                                      snapper-grouper fishery and are                         governmental scientists in 2012. This                  2019 fishing years and subsequent
                                                      managed under the FMP. The FMP was                      assessment was outside of the formal                   fishing years. This proposed rule would
                                                      prepared by the Council and is                          stock assessment process, and the                      also set the recreational ACLs for the
                                                      implemented through regulations at 50                   Council adopted a new SSC Peer                         2015 through 2019 fishing years and
                                                      CFR part 622 under the authority of the                 Review Process in 2013 to address these                subsequent fishing years. The
                                                      Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                                types of third-party stock assessments                 recreational AM for gag states that when
                                                      Conservation and Management Act                         and then determined that the wreckfish                 the recreational ACL is reached and gag
                                                      (Magnuson-Stevens Act).                                 statistical catch-at-age assessment                    are overfished, the recreational sector
                                                                                                              should be subject to the new process.                  closes. However, regardless of the
                                                      Background                                              The SSC reviewed the revised                           overfished status, if the recreational
                                                        The Council developed Regulatory                      assessment at its April 2014 meeting,                  ACL is exceeded then the overage is
                                                      Amendment 22 in response to the                         accepted it as representing the best                   deducted from the recreational ACL the
                                                      completion of stock assessments for gag                 scientific information available, and                  following fishing year.
                                                                                                              recommended a revised ABC to the                          The commercial ACLs for gag
                                                      and wreckfish that were reviewed by the
                                                                                                              Council. The Council chose the                         proposed in this rule are: 322,677 lb
                                                      Council’s Scientific and Statistical
                                                                                                              recommended ABC, and then chose a                      (146,364 kg), gutted weight, 380,759 lb
                                                      Committee (SSC). The SSC made ABC
                                                                                                              revised OY and ACL.                                    (172,709 kg), round weight, for 2015;
                                                      recommendations to the Council for gag
                                                                                                                                                                     325,100 lb (147,463 kg), gutted weight,
                                                      and wreckfish that extend through 2019                  Regulatory Amendment 22                                383,618 lb (174,006 kg), round weight,
                                                      and 2020, respectively, based upon the
                                                                                                                 The Council would set a revised ABC,                for 2016; 345,449 lb (197,516 kg), gutted
                                                      data used in the assessments. As noted                                                                         weight, 407,630 lb (184,898 kg), round
                                                      below, the gag assessment was done                      OY, and ACL for gag in Regulatory
                                                                                                              Amendment 22 to ensure that                            weight, for 2017; 362,406 lb (164,385
                                                      through the Southeast Data Assessment                                                                          kg), gutted weight, 427,639 lb (193,974
                                                      and Review (SEDAR) process and the                      overfishing does not occur. The ACL
                                                                                                              and OY for gag would be set equal to 95                kg), round weight, for 2018; and 374,519
                                                      wreckfish assessment was initially                                                                             lb (169,879 kg), gutted weight, 441,932
                                                      prepared by third party scientists and                  percent of the ABC. The directed
                                                                                                              commercial quota would be reduced                      lb (200,457 kg), round weight, for 2019
                                                      then peer reviewed through the                                                                                 and subsequent fishing years.
                                                      Council’s SSC Peer Review Process. The                  from the commercial ACL by 27,218 lb
                                                                                                              (12,346 kg), gutted weight, to account                    The directed commercial quotas for
                                                      purpose of Regulatory Amendment 22                                                                             gag (which are reduced from the
                                                      and this proposed rule is to adjust the                 for discard mortality after the
                                                                                                              commercial harvest for gag closes but                  commercial ACLs by 27,218 lb (12,346
                                                      ABC, ACL and OY for gag and wreckfish                                                                          kg)) proposed in this rule are: 295,459
                                                      to address the recent stock assessment                  the commercial harvest for shallow-
                                                                                                              water groupers remains open.                           lb (134,018 kg), gutted weight, 348,642
                                                      results and prevent overfishing while                                                                          lb (158,141 kg), round weight, for 2015;
                                                      minimizing, to the extent practicable,                     The Council also considered revising
                                                                                                              the recreational bag limit for gag in                  297,882 lb (135,117 kg), gutted weight,
                                                      adverse social and economic effects to                                                                         351,501 (159,438 kg), round weight, for
                                                      the snapper-grouper fishery.                            Regulatory Amendment 22. However,
                                                                                                              the Council decided not to make any                    2016; 318,231 lb (144,347 kg), gutted
                                                      Status of Stock                                         changes to the recreational bag limit at               weight, 375,513 lb (170,330 kg), round
                                                                                                              this time.                                             weight, for 2017; 335,188 lb (152,039
                                                        In 2006, the gag stock was assessed                                                                          kg), gutted weight, 395,522 lb (179,406
                                                      through the SEDAR process and found                        The Council also recommended
                                                                                                              revising the ABC and OY and ACL for                    kg), round weight, for 2018; and 347,301
                                                      to be undergoing overfishing and                                                                               lb (157,533 kg), gutted weight, 409,816
                                                      approaching an overfished condition                     wreckfish in Regulatory Amendment 22,
                                                                                                              based on the revised stock assessment.                 lb (185,889 kg), round weight, for 2019
                                                      (SEDAR 10 2006). The assessment was                                                                            and subsequent fishing years.
                                                      updated in 2014 to include data through                 The ACL would be set equal to the OY
                                                                                                              and the ABC.                                              The recreational ACLs for gag
                                                      2012, and to provide new information                                                                           proposed in this rule are 310,023 lb
                                                      on stock status (SEDAR 10 Update                        Management Measures Contained in                       (148,025 kg), gutted weight, 365,827
                                                      2014). The 2014 update assessment                       This Proposed Rule                                     (165,936 kg), round weight, for 2015;
                                                      indicated that the stock is undergoing                                                                         312,351 lb (149,137 kg), gutted weight,
                                                      overfishing based on the average fishing                Gag ACLs
                                                                                                                                                                     368,574 lb (175,981 kg), round weight,
                                                      mortality rates from 2010–2012, but is                     This proposed rule would revise the                 for 2016; 331,902 lb (158,472 kg), gutted
                                                      not overfished. However, the Council’s                  directed commercial quota and the                      weight, 391,644 lb (186,997 kg), round
                                                      SSC noted that the fishing mortality rate               commercial and recreational ACLs for                   weight, for 2017; 348,194 lb (166,251
                                                      for 2012, and the projected fishing                     gag for the 2015 through the 2019                      kg), gutted weight, 410,869 lb (196,176
                                                      mortality rate in 2013 based on the                     fishing years and subsequent fishing                   kg), round weight, for 2018; and 359,832
                                                      actual landings, suggested that                         years. The directed commercial quota                   lb (171,807 kg), gutted weight, 424,602
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      overfishing did not occur in 2012 and                   and the commercial and recreational                    lb (202,733 kg), round weight, for 2019
                                                      2013. Consequently, NMFS determined                     ACLs would initially decrease from the                 and subsequent fishing years.
                                                      that the gag stock was not undergoing                   2014 levels but would gradually
                                                      overfishing. At its April 2014 meeting,                 increase and exceed the 2014 levels in                 Wreckfish ACLs
                                                      the Council’s SSC determined that the                   2018, as biomass approaches the stock                     This proposed rule would set the
                                                      2014 update assessment is the best                      biomass expected to exist under                        commercial and recreational ACLs for
                                                      scientific information available and                    equilibrium conditions (BMSY). The                     wreckfish for the 2015 through the 2020
                                                      recommended a revised ABC to the                        commercial accountability measure                      fishing years and subsequent fishing
                                                      Council. The Council chose the                          (AM) for gag closes the commercial                     years. The commercial and recreational


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                                                      31882                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 107 / Thursday, June 4, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      ACLs would initially increase from 2014                    This proposed rule, if implemented,                 affects, as a result of changing a quota
                                                      levels but would gradually decrease in                  would be expected to directly apply to                 would be a consequence of behavioral
                                                      subsequent years as biomass approaches                  all commercial fishing vessels that                    change by anglers, secondary to any
                                                      BMSY; however, ACLs would remain                        harvest either gag or wreckfish in the                 direct effect on anglers, and, therefore,
                                                      above 2014 levels through 2020 and                      South Atlantic EEZ. Over the period                    an indirect effect of this proposed rule.
                                                      subsequent fishing years. The                           2009–2013, an average of 245 vessels                   Because the effects on for-hire vessels
                                                      commercial quota is equal to the                        per year recorded commercial landings                  would be indirect, they fall outside the
                                                      commercial ACL and the individual                       of gag and 6 vessels per year recorded                 scope of the RFA. Recreational anglers,
                                                      transferable quota (ITQ) program serves                 commercial landings of wreckfish. More                 who may be directly affected by the
                                                      as the commercial AM. If the                            recent final data are not available.                   proposed changes in the gag and
                                                      recreational ACL is exceeded, the                       Because of where the different species                 wreckfish quotas, are not small entities
                                                      recreational AM reduces the length of                   are harvested (wreckfish are harvested                 under the RFA.
                                                      the following fishing season, if                        at water depths of 450–600 m (1,476–                      NMFS has not identified any other
                                                      necessary, to account for the overage.                  1,969 ft), whereas gag commonly occur                  small entities that would be expected to
                                                         The commercial ACLs for wreckfish                    at water depths of 39–152 m (127–499                   be directly affected by this proposed
                                                      proposed in this rule are: 411,350 lb                   ft)), these two groups of vessels are                  rule.
                                                      (186,585 kg), round weight, for 2015;                   assumed to be mutually exclusive,                         The SBA has established size criteria
                                                      402,515 (182,578 kg), round weight, for                 though the vessels that harvest                        for all major industry sectors in the U.S.,
                                                      2016; 393,490 lb (178,484 kg), round                    wreckfish may also harvest gag when                    including commercial fish harvesters. A
                                                      weight, for 2017; 385,985 lb (175,080                   not fishing for wreckfish and, if so,                  business involved in commercial fish
                                                      kg), round weight, for 2018; 376,960 lb                 would be included in the count of                      harvesting is classified as a small
                                                      (170,986 kg), round weight, for 2019,                   vessels harvesting gag. This proposed                  business if it is independently owned
                                                      and 369,645 lb (167,668 kg), round                      rule would, therefore, be expected to                  and operated, is not dominant in its
                                                      weight, for 2020 and subsequent fishing                 affect an estimated 245 commercial                     field of operation (including its
                                                      years.                                                  fishing vessels per year that harvest gag              affiliates), and has combined annual
                                                                                                              and 6 commercial fishing vessels per                   receipts not in excess of $20.5 million
                                                         The recreational ACLs for wreckfish
                                                                                                              year that harvest wreckfish. The                       (NAICS code 114111, finfish fishing) for
                                                      proposed in this rule are: 21,650 (9,820
                                                                                                              estimated average annual gross revenue                 all its affiliated operations worldwide.
                                                      kg), round weight, for 2015; 21,185 lb
                                                                                                              from all fishing activity by the                       Because the average annual revenue
                                                      (9,609 kg), round weight, for 2016;
                                                                                                              commercial vessels that harvested gag                  estimates provided above are
                                                      20,710 lb (9,394 kg), round weight, for                                                                        significantly less than the SBA revenue
                                                      2017; 20,315 lb (9,215 kg), round                       over this period was approximately
                                                                                                                                                                     threshold for this sector, all commercial
                                                      weight, for 2018; 19,840 lb (8,999 kg),                 $49,000 (2013 dollars) and the average
                                                                                                                                                                     vessels expected to be directly affected
                                                      round weight, for 2019; and 19,455 lb                   for the vessels that harvested wreckfish
                                                                                                                                                                     by this proposed rule are determined to
                                                      (8,825 kg), round weight, for 2020 and                  was approximately $288,000 (2013
                                                                                                                                                                     be small business entities.
                                                      subsequent fishing years.                               dollars).                                                 This proposed rule would set the
                                                      Classification                                             Charter vessels and headboats (for-                 annual commercial quotas for gag for
                                                                                                              hire vessels) sell fishing services, which             2015–2019 and beyond and for
                                                         Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the              include the harvest of gag and                         wreckfish for 2015–2020 and beyond.
                                                      Magnuson-Stevens Act, the NMFS                          wreckfish, among other species, to                     The 2019 gag commercial quota would
                                                      Assistant Administrator has determined                  recreational anglers. These vessels                    remain in place in subsequent years
                                                      that this proposed rule is consistent                   provide a platform for the opportunity                 unless changed, as would the 2020
                                                      with the FMP, other provisions of the                   to fish and not a guarantee to catch or                wreckfish commercial quota. The
                                                      Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other                         harvest any species, though                            proposed gag commercial quotas would
                                                      applicable law, subject to further                      expectations of successful fishing,                    be expected to result in a total reduction
                                                      consideration after public comment.                     however defined, likely factor into the                in revenue from gag for all vessels of
                                                         This proposed rule has been                          decision to purchase these services.                   approximately $154,000 (2013 dollars)
                                                      determined to be not significant for                    Changing the allowable harvest of a                    in 2015, approximately $142,000 in
                                                      purposes of Executive Order 12866.                      species only defines what can be kept                  2016, and approximately $42,000 in
                                                         The Chief Counsel for Regulation of                  and does not explicitly prevent the                    2017. Beginning in 2018, the proposed
                                                      the Department of Commerce certified                    continued offer of for-hire fishing                    gag annual commercial quotas would be
                                                      to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the                services. In response to a change in the               more than the current quota and would,
                                                      Small Business Administration (SBA)                     allowable harvest of a species, including              as a result, be expected to result in
                                                      that this proposed rule, if implemented,                a zero-fish limit, fishing for other                   increased revenue from gag each year. If
                                                      would not have a significant economic                   species could continue. Because the                    the annual reductions in gag revenue are
                                                      impact on a substantial number of small                 proposed changes in the gag and                        not offset by increased harvest and
                                                      entities. The factual basis for this                    wreckfish quotas would not directly                    revenue from other species (the average
                                                      determination is as follows:                            alter the service sold by these vessels,               annual revenue from other species
                                                         The purpose of Regulatory                            this proposed rule would not directly                  harvested by these vessels was more
                                                      Amendment 22 and this proposed rule                     apply to or regulate their operations.                 than six times the revenue derived from
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      is to adjust the ABC, ACL and OY for                    For-hire vessels would continue to be                  gag from 2009–2013), the projected
                                                      gag and wreckfish to address the recent                 able to offer their core product, which                reductions in revenue from gag would
                                                      stock assessment results and prevent                    is an attempt to ‘‘put anglers on fish,’’              equate to approximately $630 per vessel
                                                      overfishing while minimizing, to the                    provide the opportunity for anglers to                 (245 vessels) in 2015, or approximately
                                                      extent practicable, adverse social and                  catch whatever their skills enable them                1.3 percent of average annual revenue
                                                      economic effects to the snapper-grouper                 to catch, and keep those fish that they                from all fishing activity, and decline to
                                                      fishery. The Magnuson-Stevens Act                       desire to keep and are legal to keep. Any              $580 per vessel in 2016, and $170 per
                                                      provides the statutory basis for this                   change in demand for these fishing                     vessel in 2017. Averaged over the entire
                                                      proposed rule.                                          services, and associated economic                      5 years (2015–2019), the average annual


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 107 / Thursday, June 4, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            31883

                                                      reduction in revenue per vessel would                      (iv) For the 2018 fishing year—                     effective date of such notification, the
                                                      be approximately $160, or less than 1                   335,188 lb (152,039 kg), gutted weight;                bag and possession limits for gag in or
                                                      percent of the average annual fishing                   395,522 lb (179,406 kg), round weight.                 from the South Atlantic EEZ are zero.
                                                      revenue per vessel. As a result, this                      (v) For the 2019 and subsequent                     These bag and possession limits also
                                                      proposed rule would be expected to                      fishing years—347,301 lb (157,533 kg),                 apply in the South Atlantic on board a
                                                      result in a minor adverse economic                      gutted weight; 409,816 lb (185,889 kg),                vessel for which a valid Federal
                                                      effect on the affected small entities.                  round weight.                                          commercial or charter vessel/headboat
                                                         All of the proposed wreckfish annual                    (b) Wreckfish. (1) The quotas for                   permit for South Atlantic snapper-
                                                      commercial quotas would allow higher                    wreckfish apply to wreckfish                           grouper has been issued, without regard
                                                      than currently allowed harvest levels.                  shareholders, or their employees,                      to where such species were harvested,
                                                      As a result, the revenue and profits                    contractors, or agents. The quotas are                 i.e., in state or Federal waters.
                                                      associated with commercial wreckfish                    given round weight. See § 622.172 for                     (ii) Without regard to overfished
                                                      harvest could increase and this                         information on the wreckfish                           status, if gag recreational landings
                                                      proposed rule would be expected to                      shareholder under the ITQ system.                      exceed the recreational ACL, the AA
                                                      have a beneficial economic effect on the                   (i) For the 2015 fishing year—411,350               will file a notification with the Office of
                                                      affected small entities.                                lb (186,585 kg).                                       the Federal Register, at or near the
                                                         Based on the discussion above, NMFS                     (ii) For the 2016 fishing year—402,515              beginning of the following fishing year,
                                                      determines that this proposed rule, if                  (182,578 kg).                                          to reduce the recreational ACL for that
                                                      implemented, would not have a                              (iii) For the 2017 fishing year—                    fishing year by the amount of the
                                                      significant adverse economic effect on a                393,490 lb (178,484 kg).                               overage.
                                                      substantial number of small entities. As                   (iv) For the 2018 fishing year—                        (iii) Recreational landings will be
                                                      a result, an initial regulatory flexibility             385,985 lb (175,080 kg).                               evaluated relative to the ACL based on
                                                      analysis is not required and none has                      (v) For the 2019 fishing year—376,960               a moving multi-year average of landings,
                                                      been prepared.                                          lb (170,986 kg).                                       as described in the FMP.
                                                                                                                 (vi) For the 2020 and subsequent                       (iv) The recreational ACL for gag is
                                                      List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622                                                                            310,023 lb (148,025 kg), gutted weight,
                                                                                                              fishing years—369,645 lb (167,668 kg).
                                                        Annual Catch Limits, Fisheries,                          (2) [Reserved]                                      365,827 (165,936 kg), round weight, for
                                                      Fishing, Gag, Quotas, South Atlantic,                   *       *     *    *     *                             2015; 312,351 lb (149,137 kg), gutted
                                                      Wreckfish.                                              ■ 3. In § 622.193, paragraphs (c) and (r)              weight, 368,574 lb (175,981 kg), round
                                                        Dated: May 29, 2015.                                  are revised to read as follows:                        weight, for 2016; 331,902 lb (158,472
                                                      Samuel D. Rauch III,                                                                                           kg), gutted weight, 391,644 lb (186,997
                                                                                                              § 622.193 Annual catch limits (ACLs),                  kg), round weight, for 2017; 348,194 lb
                                                      Deputy Assistant Administrator for                      annual catch targets (ACTs), and
                                                      Regulatory Programs, National Marine                                                                           (166,251 kg), gutted weight, 410,869 lb
                                                                                                              accountability measures (AMs)                          (196,176 kg), round weight, for 2018;
                                                      Fisheries Service.
                                                                                                              *     *      *     *     *                             and 359,832 lb (171,807 kg), gutted
                                                        For the reasons set out in the                          (c) Gag—(1) Commercial sector. If
                                                      preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is proposed                                                                          weight, 424,602 lb (202,733 kg), round
                                                                                                              commercial landings, as estimated by                   weight, for 2019 and subsequent fishing
                                                      to be amended as follows:                               the SRD, reach or are projected to reach               years.
                                                      PART 622—FISHERIES OF THE                               the applicable directed commercial                     *       *     *     *     *
                                                      CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND                          quota, specified in § 622.190(a)(7), the                  (r) Wreckfish—(1) Commercial sector.
                                                      SOUTH ATLANTIC                                          AA will file a notification with the                   The ITQ program for wreckfish in the
                                                                                                              Office of the Federal Register to close                South Atlantic serves as the
                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 622                the commercial sector for gag for the                  accountability measure for commercial
                                                      continues to read as follows:                           remainder of the fishing year. The                     wreckfish. The commercial ACL for
                                                          Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                   commercial ACL for gag is 322,677 lb                   wreckfish is equal to the applicable
                                                                                                              (146,364 kg), gutted weight, 380,759 lb                commercial quota specified in
                                                      ■ 2. In § 622.190, the last sentence in the
                                                      introductory paragraph for paragraph (a)                (172,709 kg), round weight, for 2015;                  § 622.190(b).
                                                      and paragraphs (a)(7) and (b) are revised               325,100 lb (147,463 kg), gutted weight,                   (2) Recreational sector. (i) If
                                                      to read as follows:                                     383,618 lb (174,006 kg), round weight,                 recreational landings for wreckfish, as
                                                                                                              for 2016; 345,449 lb (197,516 kg), gutted              estimated by the SRD, exceed the
                                                      § 622.190    Quotas.                                    weight, 407,630 lb (184,898 kg), round                 recreational ACL specified in paragraph
                                                      *      *     *    *     *                               weight, for 2017; 362,406 lb (164,385                  (r)(2)(ii) of this section, then during the
                                                        (a) * * * The quotas are in gutted                    kg), gutted weight; 427,639 lb (193,974                following fishing year, recreational
                                                      weight, that is eviscerated but otherwise               kg), round weight, for 2018; and 374,519               landings will be monitored for a
                                                      whole, except for the quotas in                         lb (169,879 kg), gutted weight, 441,932                persistence in increased landings and, if
                                                      paragraphs (a)(4) through (7) of this                   lb (200,457 kg), round weight, for 2019                necessary, the AA will file a notification
                                                      section which are in both gutted weight                 and subsequent fishing years.                          with the Office of the Federal Register,
                                                      and round weight.                                         (2) Recreational sector. (i) If                      to reduce the length of the following
                                                      *      *     *    *     *                               recreational landings, as estimated by                 recreational fishing season by the
                                                        (7) Gag—(i) For the 2015 fishing                      the SRD, reach or are projected to reach               amount necessary to ensure recreational
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                                                      year—295,459 lb (134,018 kg), gutted                    the applicable recreational ACL,                       landings do not exceed the recreational
                                                      weight; 348,642 lb (158,141 kg), round                  specified in paragraph (c)(2)(iv) of this              ACL in the following fishing year.
                                                      weight.                                                 section, and gag are overfished, based                 However, the length of the recreational
                                                        (ii) For the 2016 fishing year—297,882                on the most recent Status of U.S.                      season will also not be reduced during
                                                      lb (135,117 kg), gutted weight; 351,501                 Fisheries Report to Congress, the AA                   the following fishing year if the RA
                                                      (159,438 kg), round weight.                             will file a notification with the Office of            determines, using the best scientific
                                                        (iii) For the 2017 fishing year—                      the Federal Register to close the gag                  information available, that a reduction
                                                      318,231 lb (144,347 kg), gutted weight;                 recreational sector for the remainder of               in the length of the following fishing
                                                      375,513 lb (170,330 kg), round weight.                  the fishing year. On and after the                     season is unnecessary.


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                                                      31884                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 107 / Thursday, June 4, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                        (ii) The recreational ACL for                         complete the required fields, and enter                (3) basking, megamouth, and great white
                                                      wreckfish is 21,650 (9,820 kg), round                   or attach your comments.                               sharks can be kept provided they are
                                                      weight, for 2015; 21,185 lb (9,609 kg),                    • Mail: Submit written comments to                  sold or donated to recognized scientific
                                                      round weight, for 2016; 20,710 lb (9,394                Taylor Debevec, NMFS West Coast                        and educational organizations for
                                                      kg), round weight, for 2017; 20,315 lb                  Region Long Beach Office, 501 W.                       research or display purposes. The
                                                      (9,215 kg), round weight, for 2018;                     Ocean Blvd., Suite 4200, Long Beach,                   implementing regulations, however,
                                                      19,840 lb (8,999 kg), round weight, for                 CA 90802. Include the identifier                       only identify the first exception above;
                                                      2019; and 19,455 lb (8,825 kg), round                   ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2015–0006’’ in the                         the second and third are not included in
                                                      weight, for 2020 and subsequent fishing                 comments.                                              the regulations. The prohibited species
                                                      years.                                                     Instructions: Comments must be                      policy of the FMP was designed with
                                                      *      *    *     *    *                                submitted by one of the above methods                  the second and third exceptions to:
                                                      [FR Doc. 2015–13592 Filed 6–3–15; 8:45 am]              to ensure they are received,                           Prevent salmon and Pacific halibut from
                                                      BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                                                                              documented, and considered by NMFS.                    being retained as incidental catch in
                                                                                                              Comments sent by any other method, to                  HMS fisheries, and not preclude
                                                                                                              any other address or individual, or                    fishermen from legally participating in
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  received after the end of the comment                  salmon and Pacific halibut fisheries
                                                                                                              period, may not be considered. All                     (permits, closures, gears, etc.); and
                                                      National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        comments received are a part of the                    discourage targeting of the rare and low
                                                      Administration                                          public record and will generally be                    productivity sharks, and not waste them
                                                                                                              posted for public viewing on                           if caught.
                                                      50 CFR Part 660                                         www.regulations.gov without change.                       The current regulations refer to
                                                                                                              All personal identifying information                   prohibited species in three sections of
                                                      [Docket No. 150112035–5035–01]
                                                                                                              (e.g., name, address, etc.) submitted                  the Code of Federal Regulations (in title
                                                      RIN 0648–BE80                                           voluntarily by the sender will be                      50 part 660 subpart K), which,
                                                                                                              publicly accessible. Do not submit                     collectively, do not convey the full
                                                      Fisheries Off West Coast States;                        confidential business information, or                  prohibited species policy of the HMS
                                                      Highly Migratory Species Fishery                        otherwise sensitive or protected                       FMP. The definition of ‘‘prohibited
                                                      Management Plan; Revision to                            information. NMFS will accept                          species’’ (§ 660.702) does not specify a
                                                      Prohibited Species Regulations                          anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/A’’ in                   list of prohibited species and is vague
                                                      AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      the required fields if you wish to remain              about the exceptions. The regulations on
                                                      Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                    anonymous).                                            prohibitions (§ 660.705(e)) describe the
                                                                                                                 Copies of the draft Regulatory Impact               action that should be taken if a
                                                      Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                                                                              Review (RIR) and other supporting                      prohibited species is caught (i.e., return
                                                      Commerce.
                                                                                                              documents are available via the Federal                the fish to sea), but does not incorporate
                                                      ACTION: Proposed rule; request for                                                                             the exceptions. Finally, the regulations
                                                      comments.                                               eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                                                                              www.regulations.gov, docket NOAA–                      on general catch restrictions
                                                      SUMMARY:   NMFS is proposing                            NMFS–2015–0006 or contact the                          (§ 660.711(a)) identify the species that
                                                      regulations under the Magnuson-                         Regional Administrator, William W.                     are prohibited in HMS fisheries. The
                                                      Stevens Fishery Conservation and                        Stelle, Jr., NMFS West Coast Region,                   lack of clarity and cohesion with the
                                                      Management Act (MSA) to revise the                      7600 Sand Point Way NE., Bldg. 1,                      HMS FMP has prompted NMFS to
                                                      prohibited species regulations so that                  Seattle, WA 98115–0070, or                             modify the three sections of the
                                                      each of the exceptions to the policy in                 RegionalAdministrator.WCRHMS@                          regulations that govern prohibited
                                                      the Fishery Management Plan are                         noaa.gov.                                              species.
                                                      explicitly identified in the regulations.               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       Proposed Regulations
                                                      The specific exceptions will allow HMS                  Taylor Debevec, NMFS, 562–980–4066.                      The proposed rule would codify at
                                                      fishermen to retain: (1) Salmon and                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             § 660.705(e) the second and third
                                                      Pacific halibut, if all of the necessary
                                                                                                                                                                     exceptions in the prohibited species
                                                      regulations for those respective fisheries              Background
                                                                                                                                                                     policy of the HMS FMP, as described
                                                      are followed; and (2) basking,                             The HMS FMP was implemented in a                    above. The definition of ‘‘Prohibited
                                                      megamouth, and great white sharks, if                   final rule published on April 7, 2004 (69              species’’ at § 660.702 would be revised
                                                      they are sold or donated to a scientific                FR 18444). NMFS was recently                           to remove the general description of
                                                      or educational organization. This action                informed of a discrepancy between the                  what a prohibited species means, and
                                                      is necessary to more accurately reflect                 implementing regulations and the intent                instead simply set forth the species
                                                      the intent of the Fishery Management                    of the HMS FMP regarding the policy on                 names; the prohibited species
                                                      Plan for U.S. West Coast Fisheries for                  prohibited species. The HMS FMP                        themselves would not change. As a
                                                      Highly Migratory Species (HMS FMP).                     identifies several fish as ‘‘prohibited                result, the regulations at § 660.711(a),
                                                      DATES: Comments must be received on                     species’’ (salmon, Pacific halibut,                    which currently include the species
                                                      or before June 19, 2015.                                basking shark, megamouth shark, and                    names, would be redundant and,
                                                      ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      great white shark) that cannot be                      therefore, would be deleted. By
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      on this document, identified by NOAA–                   retained in HMS fisheries, with the                    correcting the language at § 660.705(e)
                                                      NMFS–2015–0006, by any of the                           following exceptions: (1) Any can be                   to explicitly identify all the exceptions
                                                      following methods:                                      kept for examination by an authorized                  and revising the definition of prohibited
                                                         • Electronic Submission: Submit all                  observer or to return tagged fish as                   species, the regulations would be
                                                      electronic public comments via the                      specified by the tagging agency; (2)                   consistent with the HMS FMP.
                                                      Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to                      salmon and Pacific halibut can be kept
                                                      http://www.regulations.gov/                             provided all applicable state and                      Classification
                                                      #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-                        Federal regulations are followed (e.g.,                  The NMFS West Coast Regional
                                                      0006, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,                  gear, permits, season, fishing area); and              Administrator has preliminarily


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 15:23:30
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 15:23:30
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; request for comments.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before July 6, 2015.
ContactMary Janine Vara, telephone: 727-824- 5305, email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 31880 
RIN Number0648-BE76
CFR AssociatedAnnual Catch Limits; Fisheries; Fishing; Gag; Quotas; South Atlantic and Wreckfish

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