80_FR_32584 80 FR 32474 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Pennsylvania; 2011 Lead Base Year Emissions Inventory

80 FR 32474 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Pennsylvania; 2011 Lead Base Year Emissions Inventory

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 110 (June 9, 2015)

Page Range32474-32477
FR Document2015-13945

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct final action to approve a revision to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania) State Implementation Plan (SIP). EPA is proposing to approve the 2011 base year emissions inventory SIP revision submittal for the 2008 lead National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The base year emissions inventory SIP revision was submitted by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP) on February 9, 2015 to meet the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA) for the Lyons 2008 lead NAAQS nonattainment area (hereafter referred to as the ``Lyons Area'' or ``Area''). EPA is approving this revision to the Pennsylvania SIP in accordance with the requirements of the CAA.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 110 (Tuesday, June 9, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 110 (Tuesday, June 9, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 32474-32477]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-13945]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 52, 62, and 81

[EPA-R03-OAR-2015-0311]; FRL-9928-68-Region 3]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
Pennsylvania; 2011 Lead Base Year Emissions Inventory

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct 
final action to approve a revision to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 
(Pennsylvania) State Implementation Plan (SIP). EPA is proposing to 
approve the 2011 base year emissions inventory SIP revision submittal 
for the 2008 lead National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The 
base year emissions inventory SIP revision was submitted by the 
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP) on February 
9, 2015 to meet the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA) for the 
Lyons 2008 lead NAAQS nonattainment area (hereafter referred to as the 
``Lyons Area'' or ``Area''). EPA is approving this revision to the 
Pennsylvania SIP in accordance with the requirements of the CAA.

DATES: This rule is effective on August 10, 2015 without further 
notice, unless EPA receives adverse written comment by July 9, 2015. If 
EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the 
direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that 
the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R03-OAR-2015-0311 by one of the following methods:
    A. www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    B. Email: [email protected].
    C. Mail: EPA-R03-OAR-2015-0311, Cristina Fernandez, Associate 
Director, Office of Air Program Planning, Mailcode 3AP30, U.S. 
Environmental Protection Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street, 
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
    D. Hand Delivery: At the previously-listed EPA Region III address. 
Such

[[Page 32475]]

deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of 
operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of 
boxed information.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R03-OAR-
2015-0311. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change, and may be made available online 
at www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, 
unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential 
Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you consider to 
be CBI, or otherwise protected, through www.regulations.gov or email. 
The www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system, 
which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information 
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email 
comment directly to EPA without going through www.regulations.gov, your 
email address will be automatically captured and included as part of 
the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on 
the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that 
you include your name and other contact information in the body of your 
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your 
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for 
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic 
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of 
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses.
    Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the 
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket 
materials are available either electronically in www.regulations.gov or 
in hard copy during normal business hours at the Air Protection 
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch 
Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the SIP submittal 
are available at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental 
Protection, Bureau of Air Quality Control, P.O. Box 8468, 400 Market 
Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ellen Schmitt, (215) 814-5787, or by 
email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On November 12, 2008 (73 FR 66964), EPA revised the lead NAAQS, 
lowering the level from 1.5 micrograms per cubic meter ([mu]g/m\3\) to 
0.15 [mu]g/m\3\ calculated over a three-month rolling average. EPA 
established the NAAQS based on significant evidence and numerous health 
studies demonstrating that serious health effects are associated with 
exposures to lead emissions.
    Following promulgation of a new or revised NAAQS, EPA is required 
by the CAA to designate areas throughout the United States as attaining 
or not attaining the NAAQS; this designation process is described in 
section 107(d)(1) of the CAA. On November 22, 2010 (75 FR 71033), EPA 
promulgated initial air quality designations for the 2008 lead NAAQS, 
which became effective on December 31, 2010, based on air quality 
monitoring data for calendar years 2007-2009, where there was 
sufficient data to support a nonattainment designation. Designations 
for all remaining areas were completed on November 22, 2011, based on 
air quality monitoring data for calendar years 2008-2010. Effective 
December 31, 2010, the Lyons Area was designated as nonattainment for 
the 2008 lead NAAQS. This designation triggered a requirement for 
Pennsylvania to submit a SIP revision with a plan for how the Lyons 
Area would attain the 2008 lead NAAQS as expeditiously as practicable, 
but no later than December 31, 2015.
    Designation of an area as nonattainment starts the process for a 
state to develop and submit to EPA a SIP revision under title I, part D 
of the CAA. This SIP revision must include, among other elements, a 
demonstration of how the NAAQS will be attained in the nonattainment 
area as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than the date 
required by the CAA, together with a base year emissions inventory, 
reasonably available control measures (RACM), a reasonable further 
progress (RFP) plan, and contingency measures for failure to meet RFP 
and attainment deadlines. Under CAA section 172(b), a state has up to 
three years after an area's designation as nonattainment to submit its 
SIP revision to EPA.
    On December 29, 2014 (79 FR 77911), EPA took final action to 
determine that the Lyons Area (comprised of Kutztown Borough, Lyon 
Borough, Maxatawny Township, and Richmond Township) has ambient air 
quality monitoring data that shows the Area meets the 2008 lead NAAQS. 
This clean data determination was based upon quality assured, quality 
controlled and certified ambient air monitoring data that shows the 
Area has monitored attainment of the 2008 lead NAAQS based on the 
calendar years 2009-2011 data. Pursuant to EPA's Clean Data Policy, 
once EPA finalizes a clean data determination, the requirements for the 
Area to submit an attainment demonstration, RACM, a RFP plan, and 
contingency measures for failure to meet RFP and attainment deadlines 
are suspended for so long as the Area continues to attain the 2008 lead 
NAAQS.
    Since 1995, EPA has applied its interpretation under the Clean Data 
Policy in many rulemakings, suspending certain attainment-related 
planning requirements for individual areas, based on a determination of 
attainment. However, EPA notes that a final determination of attainment 
does not suspend requirements not related to attaining the NAAQS, such 
as the emissions inventory requirement found in CAA section 172(c)(3), 
which requires submission and approval of an inventory of actual 
emissions of lead from all sources in the nonattainment area (i.e., 
base year emissions inventory).
    On February 9, 2015, Pennsylvania submitted a formal revision to 
its SIP that consists of the lead base year emissions inventory for the 
Lyons Area for the 2008 lead NAAQS.

II. Emissions Inventory Requirements

    States are required under section 172(c)(3) of the CAA to develop 
comprehensive, accurate and current emissions inventories of all 
sources of the relevant pollutant or pollutants in the nonattainment 
area. These inventories provide a detailed accounting of all emissions 
and emission sources by precursor or pollutant. In the November 12, 
2008 lead NAAQS rulemaking, EPA finalized the guidance related to the 
emissions inventories requirements. The current regulations are located 
at 40 CFR 51.117(e), and include, but are not limited to, the following 
requirements:
     States must develop and periodically update a 
comprehensive, accurate, current inventory of actual emissions from all 
sources affecting ambient lead concentrations;
     The SIP inventory must be approved by EPA as a SIP element 
and is subject to public hearing requirements; and
     The point source inventory upon which the summary of the 
baseline for lead emissions inventory is based must

[[Page 32476]]

contain all sources that emit 0.5 or more tons of lead per year.
    For the base-year inventory of actual lead emissions, EPA 
recommends using either 2010 or 2011 as the base year for the 
contingency measure calculations, but does provide flexibility for 
using other inventory years if states can show another year is more 
appropriate.\1\ For lead SIPs, the CAA requires that all sources of 
lead emissions in the nonattainment area must be submitted with the 
base-year inventory. In today's action, EPA is approving the base year 
emissions inventory SIP revision submitted by Pennsylvania on February 
9, 2015, (hereinafter also referred to as ``Pennsylvania's 
submission'') as required by section 172(c)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See EPA document titled ``Addendum to the 2008 Lead NAAQS 
Implementation Questions and Answers'' dated August 10, 2012, which 
is included in EPA's SIP Toolkit located at http://www.epa.gov/air/lead/kitmodel.html.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. EPA Analysis of the Lyons 2011 Lead Base Year Emissions Inventory

    EPA guidance for emissions inventory development provides that 
actual emissions should be used for purposes of the base year 
inventory.\2\ On February 9, 2015, Pennsylvania submitted to EPA the 
2011 base year emissions inventory for the lead point sources located 
within the Lyons Area. The Lyons Area has the following point sources 
of lead emissions: East Penn Manufacturing Company's Richmond Township 
Facility; East Penn Manufacturing Company's Kutztown Facility; and 
McConway & Torley Kutztown Foundry. PADEP requires larger emitting 
facilities to report production figures and emission calculations 
annually. Throughput data are multiplied by emission factors based on 
source classification codes (SCC) to develop emission estimates.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    PADEP submitted EPA's 2011 National Emissions Inventory (NEI) v2 
data for nonpoint source lead emissions. The nonpoint source values for 
the Lyons Area were calculated using Berks County data apportioned by 
population, of which 4.1 percent (%) is included in the Lyons Area. EPA 
reviewed the results, procedures, and methodologies for Pennsylvania's 
submission and found them to be reasonable for calculating the lead 
base year inventory for CAA section 172(c)(3) and in accordance with 40 
CFR 51.117(e). A more detailed description of the SIP submittal and 
EPA's evaluation is included in a Technical Support Document (TSD) 
prepared in support of this rulemaking action. A copy of the TSD is 
available, upon request, from the EPA Regional Office listed in the 
ADDRESSES section of this document or is also available electronically 
within the Docket for this rulemaking action.

IV. Final Action

    EPA is approving Pennsylvania's submission consisting of the base 
year emissions inventory for the Lyons Area for the 2008 lead NAAQS. 
EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because EPA views 
this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipates no adverse 
comment. However, in the ``Proposed Rules'' section of today's Federal 
Register, EPA is publishing a separate document that will serve as the 
proposal to approve the SIP revision if adverse comments are filed. 
This rule will be effective on August 10, 2015 without further notice 
unless EPA receives adverse comment by July 9, 2015. If EPA receives 
adverse comment, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal in the Federal 
Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect. EPA 
will address all public comments in a subsequent final rule based on 
the proposed rule. EPA will not institute a second comment period on 
this action. Any parties interested in commenting must do so at this 
time.

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. General Requirements

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.

B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

C. Petitions for Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by August 10, 2015. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it

[[Page 32477]]

extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be 
filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. 
Parties with objections to this direct final rule are encouraged to 
file a comment in response to the parallel notice of proposed 
rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules section of 
today's Federal Register, rather than file an immediate petition for 
judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can withdraw 
this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed 
rulemaking action. This action to approve Pennsylvania's base year 
emissions inventory for the Lyons Area may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, and Lead.

    Dated: May 20, 2015.
William C. Early,
Acting, Regional Administrator, Region III.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart NN--Pennsylvania

0
2. Section 52.2036 is amended by adding paragraph (v) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.2036  Base year emissions inventory.

* * * * *
    (v) EPA approves as a revision to the Pennsylvania State 
Implementation Plan the 2011 base year lead emission inventory for the 
Lyons, Pennsylvania nonattainment area for the 2008 lead NAAQS. This 
SIP revision was submitted by the Acting Secretary of the Pennsylvania 
Department of Environmental Protection, on February 9, 2015. This 
submittal consists of the 2011 base year inventories for all relevant 
sources in the Lyons, Pennsylvania nonattainment area for the pollutant 
lead (Pb).

[FR Doc. 2015-13945 Filed 6-8-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                            32474                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 110 / Tuesday, June 9, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            challenged later in proceedings to                                 Dated: May 20, 2015.                                        Subpart V—Maryland
                                            enforce its requirements. (See section                            William C. Early,
                                            307(b)(2).)                                                       Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.                   ■ 2. In § 52.1070, the table in paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                           (c) is amended by revising the entries
                                            List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                                    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:                    for COMAR 26.11.09.01, 26.11.09.04,
                                                                                                                                                                           26.11.09.06, 26.11.09.07, and
                                              Environmental protection, Air                                   PART 52—APPROVAL AND                                         26.11.09.09, and adding entries for
                                            pollution control, Incorporation by                               PROMULGATION OF                                              COMAR 26.11.09.10 and 26.11.09.12 in
                                            reference, Intergovernmental relations,                           IMPLEMENTATION PLANS                                         numerical order to read as follows:
                                            Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
                                            matter, Reporting and recordkeeping                               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52                      § 52.1070   Identification of plan.
                                            requirements.                                                     continues to read as follows:                                *       *    *       *     *
                                                                                                                  Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                            (c) * * *

                                                               EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS, TECHNICAL MEMORANDA, AND STATUTES IN THE MARYLAND SIP
                                              Code of Mary-
                                             land Administra-                                                               State                                                              Additional explanation/
                                             tive Regulations                          Title/Subject                       effective                    EPA approval date                   citation at 40 CFR 52.1100
                                                 (COMAR)                                                                     date
                                                  citation


                                                     *                         *                                 *                           *                  *                          *                       *
                                            26.11.09.01 .......     Definitions .......................................      04/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           Definition of ‘‘biomass’’ is added.
                                                                                                                                               citation].

                                                     *                         *               *                                             *                  *                         *                      *
                                            26.11.09.04 .......     Prohibition of Certain New Fuel                          04/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           Revised (C)(1).
                                                                      Burning Equipment.                                                       citation].

                                                     *                         *                      *                                      *                  *                         *                    *
                                            26.11.09.06 .......     Control of Particulate Matter ..........                 04/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           Revised (D)(1) and (D)(2).
                                                                                                                                               citation].
                                            26.11.09.07 .......     Control of Sulfur Oxides from Fuel                       04/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           Revised (B)(5).
                                                                     Burning Equipment.                                                        citation].

                                                     *                        *                        *                                     *                  *                         *                    *
                                            26.11.09.09 .......     Tables and Diagrams .....................                 4/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           Amended incorrect reference.
                                                                                                                                               citation].
                                            26.11.09.10 .......     Requirements to Burn Used Oil                            04/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           New regulation.
                                                                      and Waste Combustible Fluid as                                           citation].
                                                                      Fuel.
                                            26.11.09.12 .......     Standards for Biomass Fuel-Burn-                         04/28/14        6/9/15 [Insert Federal Register           New regulation.
                                                                      ing Equipment Equal to or Great-                                         citation].
                                                                      er Than 350,000 Btu/hr.

                                                       *                           *                              *                          *                       *                      *                    *



                                            *      *       *       *        *                                 action to approve a revision to the                          by July 9, 2015. If EPA receives such
                                            [FR Doc. 2015–13425 Filed 6–8–15; 8:45 am]                        Commonwealth of Pennsylvania                                 comments, it will publish a timely
                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                            (Pennsylvania) State Implementation                          withdrawal of the direct final rule in the
                                                                                                              Plan (SIP). EPA is proposing to approve                      Federal Register and inform the public
                                                                                                              the 2011 base year emissions inventory                       that the rule will not take effect.
                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                          SIP revision submittal for the 2008 lead                     ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                            AGENCY                                                            National Ambient Air Quality Standards                       identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
                                                                                                              (NAAQS). The base year emissions                             R03–OAR–2015–0311 by one of the
                                            40 CFR Parts 52, 62, and 81                                       inventory SIP revision was submitted by                      following methods:
                                            [EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0311]; FRL–9928–                                the Pennsylvania Department of                                  A. www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                            68–Region 3]                                                      Environmental Protection (PADEP) on                          on-line instructions for submitting
                                                                                                              February 9, 2015 to meet the                                 comments.
                                            Approval and Promulgation of Air                                  requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA)                         B. Email: fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.
                                            Quality Implementation Plans;                                     for the Lyons 2008 lead NAAQS                                   C. Mail: EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0311,
                                            Pennsylvania; 2011 Lead Base Year                                 nonattainment area (hereafter referred to                    Cristina Fernandez, Associate Director,
                                            Emissions Inventory                                               as the ‘‘Lyons Area’’ or ‘‘Area’’). EPA is                   Office of Air Program Planning,
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                            AGENCY: Environmental Protection                                  approving this revision to the                               Mailcode 3AP30, U.S. Environmental
                                            Agency (EPA).                                                     Pennsylvania SIP in accordance with                          Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
                                                                                                              the requirements of the CAA.                                 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
                                            ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                                                                                              DATES: This rule is effective on August                      19103.
                                            SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection                             10, 2015 without further notice, unless                         D. Hand Delivery: At the previously-
                                            Agency (EPA) is taking direct final                               EPA receives adverse written comment                         listed EPA Region III address. Such


                                       VerDate Sep<11>2014     15:56 Jun 08, 2015       Jkt 235001     PO 00000       Frm 00036   Fmt 4700       Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\09JNR1.SGM   09JNR1


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 110 / Tuesday, June 9, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                        32475

                                            deliveries are only accepted during the                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       NAAQS. This clean data determination
                                            Docket’s normal hours of operation, and                 Ellen Schmitt, (215) 814–5787, or by                   was based upon quality assured, quality
                                            special arrangements should be made                     email at schmitt.ellen@epa.gov.                        controlled and certified ambient air
                                            for deliveries of boxed information.                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             monitoring data that shows the Area has
                                               Instructions: Direct your comments to                                                                       monitored attainment of the 2008 lead
                                                                                                    I. Background                                          NAAQS based on the calendar years
                                            Docket ID No. EPA–R03–OAR–2015–
                                            0311. EPA’s policy is that all comments                    On November 12, 2008 (73 FR 66964),                 2009–2011 data. Pursuant to EPA’s
                                            received will be included in the public                 EPA revised the lead NAAQS, lowering                   Clean Data Policy, once EPA finalizes a
                                            docket without change, and may be                       the level from 1.5 micrograms per cubic                clean data determination, the
                                            made available online at                                meter (mg/m3) to 0.15 mg/m3 calculated                 requirements for the Area to submit an
                                            www.regulations.gov, including any                      over a three-month rolling average. EPA                attainment demonstration, RACM, a
                                            personal information provided, unless                   established the NAAQS based on                         RFP plan, and contingency measures for
                                            the comment includes information                        significant evidence and numerous                      failure to meet RFP and attainment
                                            claimed to be Confidential Business                     health studies demonstrating that                      deadlines are suspended for so long as
                                            Information (CBI) or other information                  serious health effects are associated                  the Area continues to attain the 2008
                                            whose disclosure is restricted by statute.              with exposures to lead emissions.                      lead NAAQS.
                                            Do not submit information that you                         Following promulgation of a new or                     Since 1995, EPA has applied its
                                            consider to be CBI, or otherwise                        revised NAAQS, EPA is required by the                  interpretation under the Clean Data
                                            protected, through www.regulations.gov                  CAA to designate areas throughout the                  Policy in many rulemakings,
                                            or email. The www.regulations.gov Web                   United States as attaining or not                      suspending certain attainment-related
                                            site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system,                 attaining the NAAQS; this designation                  planning requirements for individual
                                            which means EPA will not know your                      process is described in section 107(d)(1)              areas, based on a determination of
                                            identity or contact information unless                  of the CAA. On November 22, 2010 (75                   attainment. However, EPA notes that a
                                            you provide it in the body of your                      FR 71033), EPA promulgated initial air                 final determination of attainment does
                                            comment. If you send an email                           quality designations for the 2008 lead                 not suspend requirements not related to
                                                                                                    NAAQS, which became effective on                       attaining the NAAQS, such as the
                                            comment directly to EPA without going
                                                                                                    December 31, 2010, based on air quality                emissions inventory requirement found
                                            through www.regulations.gov, your
                                                                                                    monitoring data for calendar years                     in CAA section 172(c)(3), which
                                            email address will be automatically
                                                                                                    2007–2009, where there was sufficient                  requires submission and approval of an
                                            captured and included as part of the
                                                                                                    data to support a nonattainment                        inventory of actual emissions of lead
                                            comment that is placed in the public
                                                                                                    designation. Designations for all
                                            docket and made available on the                                                                               from all sources in the nonattainment
                                                                                                    remaining areas were completed on
                                            Internet. If you submit an electronic                                                                          area (i.e., base year emissions
                                                                                                    November 22, 2011, based on air quality
                                            comment, EPA recommends that you                                                                               inventory).
                                                                                                    monitoring data for calendar years
                                            include your name and other contact                                                                               On February 9, 2015, Pennsylvania
                                                                                                    2008–2010. Effective December 31,
                                            information in the body of your                         2010, the Lyons Area was designated as                 submitted a formal revision to its SIP
                                            comment and with any disk or CD–ROM                     nonattainment for the 2008 lead                        that consists of the lead base year
                                            you submit. If EPA cannot read your                     NAAQS. This designation triggered a                    emissions inventory for the Lyons Area
                                            comment due to technical difficulties                   requirement for Pennsylvania to submit                 for the 2008 lead NAAQS.
                                            and cannot contact you for clarification,               a SIP revision with a plan for how the                 II. Emissions Inventory Requirements
                                            EPA may not be able to consider your                    Lyons Area would attain the 2008 lead
                                            comment. Electronic files should avoid                  NAAQS as expeditiously as practicable,                    States are required under section
                                            the use of special characters, any form                 but no later than December 31, 2015.                   172(c)(3) of the CAA to develop
                                            of encryption, and be free of any defects                  Designation of an area as                           comprehensive, accurate and current
                                            or viruses.                                             nonattainment starts the process for a                 emissions inventories of all sources of
                                               Docket: All documents in the                         state to develop and submit to EPA a                   the relevant pollutant or pollutants in
                                            electronic docket are listed in the                     SIP revision under title I, part D of the              the nonattainment area. These
                                            www.regulations.gov index. Although                     CAA. This SIP revision must include,                   inventories provide a detailed
                                            listed in the index, some information is                among other elements, a demonstration                  accounting of all emissions and
                                            not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other              of how the NAAQS will be attained in                   emission sources by precursor or
                                            information whose disclosure is                         the nonattainment area as expeditiously                pollutant. In the November 12, 2008
                                            restricted by statute. Certain other                    as practicable, but no later than the date             lead NAAQS rulemaking, EPA finalized
                                            material, such as copyrighted material,                 required by the CAA, together with a                   the guidance related to the emissions
                                            is not placed on the Internet and will be               base year emissions inventory,                         inventories requirements. The current
                                            publicly available only in hard copy                    reasonably available control measures                  regulations are located at 40 CFR
                                            form. Publicly available docket                         (RACM), a reasonable further progress                  51.117(e), and include, but are not
                                            materials are available either                          (RFP) plan, and contingency measures                   limited to, the following requirements:
                                            electronically in www.regulations.gov or                for failure to meet RFP and attainment                    • States must develop and
                                            in hard copy during normal business                     deadlines. Under CAA section 172(b), a                 periodically update a comprehensive,
                                            hours at the Air Protection Division,                   state has up to three years after an area’s            accurate, current inventory of actual
                                            U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,                   designation as nonattainment to submit                 emissions from all sources affecting
                                            Region III, 1650 Arch Street,                           its SIP revision to EPA.                               ambient lead concentrations;
                                            Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.                          On December 29, 2014 (79 FR 77911),                    • The SIP inventory must be
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                            Copies of the SIP submittal are available               EPA took final action to determine that                approved by EPA as a SIP element and
                                            at the Pennsylvania Department of                       the Lyons Area (comprised of Kutztown                  is subject to public hearing
                                            Environmental Protection, Bureau of Air                 Borough, Lyon Borough, Maxatawny                       requirements; and
                                            Quality Control, P.O. Box 8468, 400                     Township, and Richmond Township)                          • The point source inventory upon
                                            Market Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania                 has ambient air quality monitoring data                which the summary of the baseline for
                                            17105.                                                  that shows the Area meets the 2008 lead                lead emissions inventory is based must


                                       VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:56 Jun 08, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00037   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\09JNR1.SGM   09JNR1


                                            32476               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 110 / Tuesday, June 9, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            contain all sources that emit 0.5 or more               EPA Regional Office listed in the                      in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                            tons of lead per year.                                  ADDRESSES    section of this document or               of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                               For the base-year inventory of actual                is also available electronically within                   • does not have Federalism
                                            lead emissions, EPA recommends using                    the Docket for this rulemaking action.                 implications as specified in Executive
                                            either 2010 or 2011 as the base year for                                                                       Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                            the contingency measure calculations,                   IV. Final Action                                       1999);
                                            but does provide flexibility for using                     EPA is approving Pennsylvania’s                        • is not an economically significant
                                            other inventory years if states can show                submission consisting of the base year                 regulatory action based on health or
                                            another year is more appropriate.1 For                  emissions inventory for the Lyons Area                 safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                            lead SIPs, the CAA requires that all                    for the 2008 lead NAAQS. EPA is                        13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                            sources of lead emissions in the                        publishing this rule without prior                        • is not a significant regulatory action
                                            nonattainment area must be submitted                    proposal because EPA views this as a                   subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                            with the base-year inventory. In today’s                noncontroversial amendment and                         28355, May 22, 2001);
                                            action, EPA is approving the base year                  anticipates no adverse comment.                           • is not subject to requirements of
                                            emissions inventory SIP revision                        However, in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’                     Section 12(d) of the National
                                            submitted by Pennsylvania on February                   section of today’s Federal Register, EPA               Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                            9, 2015, (hereinafter also referred to as               is publishing a separate document that                 Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                            ‘‘Pennsylvania’s submission’’) as                       will serve as the proposal to approve the              application of those requirements would
                                            required by section 172(c)(3).                          SIP revision if adverse comments are                   be inconsistent with the CAA; and
                                                                                                    filed. This rule will be effective on                     • does not provide EPA with the
                                            III. EPA Analysis of the Lyons 2011                                                                            discretionary authority to address, as
                                            Lead Base Year Emissions Inventory                      August 10, 2015 without further notice
                                                                                                    unless EPA receives adverse comment                    appropriate, disproportionate human
                                               EPA guidance for emissions inventory                 by July 9, 2015. If EPA receives adverse               health or environmental effects, using
                                            development provides that actual                        comment, EPA will publish a timely                     practicable and legally permissible
                                            emissions should be used for purposes                   withdrawal in the Federal Register                     methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                            of the base year inventory.2 On February                informing the public that the rule will                (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                            9, 2015, Pennsylvania submitted to EPA                  not take effect. EPA will address all                     In addition, this rule does not have
                                            the 2011 base year emissions inventory                  public comments in a subsequent final                  tribal implications as specified by
                                            for the lead point sources located within               rule based on the proposed rule. EPA                   Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
                                            the Lyons Area. The Lyons Area has the                  will not institute a second comment                    November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
                                            following point sources of lead                         period on this action. Any parties                     not approved to apply in Indian country
                                            emissions: East Penn Manufacturing                      interested in commenting must do so at                 located in the state, and EPA notes that
                                            Company’s Richmond Township                             this time.                                             it will not impose substantial direct
                                            Facility; East Penn Manufacturing                                                                              costs on tribal governments or preempt
                                            Company’s Kutztown Facility; and                        V. Statutory and Executive Order                       tribal law.
                                            McConway & Torley Kutztown Foundry.                     Reviews
                                            PADEP requires larger emitting facilities                                                                      B. Submission to Congress and the
                                                                                                    A. General Requirements                                Comptroller General
                                            to report production figures and
                                            emission calculations annually.                            Under the CAA, the Administrator is                    The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                            Throughput data are multiplied by                       required to approve a SIP submission                   U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                            emission factors based on source                        that complies with the provisions of the               Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                            classification codes (SCC) to develop                   CAA and applicable Federal regulations.                Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
                                            emission estimates.                                     42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                    that before a rule may take effect, the
                                               PADEP submitted EPA’s 2011                           Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                    agency promulgating the rule must
                                            National Emissions Inventory (NEI) v2                   EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                submit a rule report, which includes a
                                            data for nonpoint source lead emissions.                provided that they meet the criteria of                copy of the rule, to each House of the
                                            The nonpoint source values for the                      the CAA. Accordingly, this action                      Congress and to the Comptroller General
                                            Lyons Area were calculated using Berks                  merely approves state law as meeting                   of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                            County data apportioned by population,                  Federal requirements and does not                      report containing this action and other
                                            of which 4.1 percent (%) is included in                 impose additional requirements beyond                  required information to the U.S. Senate,
                                            the Lyons Area. EPA reviewed the                        those imposed by state law. For that                   the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                            results, procedures, and methodologies                  reason, this action:                                   the Comptroller General of the United
                                            for Pennsylvania’s submission and                          • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                 States prior to publication of the rule in
                                            found them to be reasonable for                         action’’ subject to review by the Office               the Federal Register. A major rule
                                            calculating the lead base year inventory                of Management and Budget under                         cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                            for CAA section 172(c)(3) and in                        Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,                    is published in the Federal Register.
                                            accordance with 40 CFR 51.117(e). A                     October 4, 1993);                                      This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                            more detailed description of the SIP                       • does not impose an information                    defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                            submittal and EPA’s evaluation is                       collection burden under the provisions
                                            included in a Technical Support                         of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                     C. Petitions for Judicial Review
                                            Document (TSD) prepared in support of                   U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                     Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                            this rulemaking action. A copy of the                      • is certified as not having a                      petitions for judicial review of this
                                            TSD is available, upon request, from the                significant economic impact on a                       action must be filed in the United States
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                    substantial number of small entities                   Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                              1 See EPA document titled ‘‘Addendum to the
                                                                                                    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act                   circuit by August 10, 2015. Filing a
                                            2008 Lead NAAQS Implementation Questions and            (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                petition for reconsideration by the
                                            Answers’’ dated August 10, 2012, which is included
                                            in EPA’s SIP Toolkit located at http://www.epa.gov/        • does not contain any unfunded                     Administrator of this final rule does not
                                            air/lead/kitmodel.html.                                 mandate or significantly or uniquely                   affect the finality of this action for the
                                              2 Id.                                                 affect small governments, as described                 purposes of judicial review nor does it


                                       VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:56 Jun 08, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00038   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\09JNR1.SGM   09JNR1


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 110 / Tuesday, June 9, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                32477

                                            extend the time within which a petition                 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                               and explain how the test tool and/or test
                                            for judicial review may be filed, and                   HUMAN SERVICES                                         procedure would evaluate a Complete
                                            shall not postpone the effectiveness of                                                                        EHR’s, EHR Module’s, or if the
                                            such rule or action. Parties with                       45 CFR Part 170                                        applicable, and other type of HIT’s
                                            objections to this direct final rule are                                                                       compliance with the applicable
                                                                                                    Acceptance and Approval of Non-                        certification criterion or criteria. The
                                            encouraged to file a comment in                         Governmental Developed Test
                                            response to the parallel notice of                                                                             submission should also provide
                                                                                                    Procedures, Test Tools, and Test Data                  information describing the process used
                                            proposed rulemaking for this action                     for Use Under the ONC Health IT
                                            published in the proposed rules section                                                                        to develop the test tool and/or test
                                                                                                    Certification Program                                  procedure, including any opportunity
                                            of today’s Federal Register, rather than
                                                                                                    AGENCY:  Office of the National                        for the public to comment on the test
                                            file an immediate petition for judicial
                                                                                                    Coordinator for Health Information                     tool and/or test procedure and the
                                            review of this direct final rule, so that                                                                      degree to which public comments were
                                            EPA can withdraw this direct final rule                 Technology (ONC), Department of
                                                                                                    Health and Human Services.                             considered.’’ (76 FR 1280) We also
                                            and address the comment in the                                                                                 stated that ‘‘[i]n determining whether to
                                            proposed rulemaking action. This action                 ACTION: Reissuance.
                                                                                                                                                           approve a test tool and/or test procedure
                                            to approve Pennsylvania’s base year                     SUMMARY:    This document further                      for purposes of the permanent
                                            emissions inventory for the Lyons Area                  informs the public of ONC’s policy that                certification program, the National
                                            may not be challenged later in                          permits any person or entity to submit                 Coordinator will consider whether it is
                                            proceedings to enforce its requirements.                test procedures, test tools, and test data             clearly traceable to a certification
                                            (See section 307(b)(2).)                                for approval and use under the ONC                     criterion or criteria adopted by the
                                                                                                    Health IT Certification Program.                       Secretary; whether it is sufficiently
                                            List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                    DATES: Reissued June 9, 2015.                          comprehensive (i.e., assesses all
                                              Environmental protection, Air                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       required capabilities) for NVLAP-
                                            pollution control, Incorporation by                     Alicia Morton, Director, ONC Health IT                 accredited testing laboratories to use in
                                            reference, Intergovernmental relations,                 Certification Program, Office of the                   testing a Complete EHR’s, EHR
                                            and Lead.                                               National Coordinator for Health                        Module’s, or other type of HIT’s
                                                                                                    Information Technology, 202–549–7851.                  compliance with the certification
                                             Dated: May 20, 2015.                                                                                          criterion or criteria adopted by the
                                                                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                            William C. Early,                                                                                              Secretary; whether an appropriate
                                                                                                    January 7, 2011, the Department of
                                            Acting, Regional Administrator, Region III.             Health and Human Services issued a                     public comment process was used
                                                                                                    final rule establishing a permanent                    during the development of the test tool
                                                40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:                                                                      and/or test procedure; and any other
                                                                                                    certification program for the purposes of
                                                                                                    testing and certifying health information              relevant factors.’’ (76 FR 1280)
                                            PART 52—APPROVAL AND                                                                                             During the time in which the ONC
                                            PROMULGATION OF                                         technology (‘‘Establishment of the
                                                                                                                                                           Health IT Certification Program has
                                            IMPLEMENTATION PLANS                                    Permanent Certification Program for
                                                                                                                                                           operated, health IT developers have
                                                                                                    Health Information Technology,’’ 76 FR
                                                                                                                                                           suggested that testing efficiencies could
                                                                                                    1262) (‘‘Permanent Certification
                                            ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52                                                                        be achieved if the ONC Health IT
                                                                                                    Program final rule’’). The permanent
                                            continues to read as follows:                                                                                  Certification Program were to leverage
                                                                                                    certification program was renamed the
                                                                                                                                                           operational testing and certification,
                                                Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                   ‘‘ONC HIT Certification Program’’ in a
                                                                                                                                                           such as the ePrescribing (eRX) network
                                                                                                    final rule published on September 4,
                                            Subpart NN—Pennsylvania                                                                                        testing (and certification). As indicated
                                                                                                    2012 (77 FR 54163) (‘‘2014 Edition EHR
                                                                                                                                                           by the previously recited ONC policy,
                                                                                                    Certification Criteria final rule’’). In the
                                                                                                                                                           the National Coordinator is open to
                                            ■ 2. Section 52.2036 is amended by                      proposed rule entitled ‘‘2015 Edition
                                                                                                                                                           approving test procedures, test tools,
                                            adding paragraph (v) to read as follows:                Health Information Technology (Health
                                                                                                                                                           and test data that meet the outlined
                                                                                                    IT) Certification Criteria, 2015 Edition
                                            § 52.2036    Base year emissions inventory.                                                                    approval requirements above for an
                                                                                                    Base Electronic Health Record (EHR)
                                                                                                                                                           applicable adopted certification
                                            *      *    *    *     *                                Definition, and ONC Health IT
                                                                                                                                                           criterion or criteria. By way of this
                                               (v) EPA approves as a revision to the                Certification Program Modifications’’
                                                                                                                                                           document, we strongly encourage
                                            Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan                  (80 FR 16804, 16806), we propose to
                                                                                                                                                           persons or entities to submit such test
                                            the 2011 base year lead emission                        further rename the program as the ‘‘ONC
                                                                                                                                                           procedures, test tools, and test data to
                                            inventory for the Lyons, Pennsylvania                   Health IT Certification Program.’’
                                                                                                       In the preamble of the Permanent                    ONC if they believe such procedures,
                                            nonattainment area for the 2008 lead                                                                           tools, and data could be used to meet
                                                                                                    Certification Program final rule, we
                                            NAAQS. This SIP revision was                            stated that a person or entity may                     ONC’s certification criteria and testing
                                            submitted by the Acting Secretary of the                submit a test procedure or test tool (to               approval requirements. We also note
                                            Pennsylvania Department of                              note, which includes any associated test               that there is no programmatic
                                            Environmental Protection, on February                   data) to the National Coordinator for                  prohibition on the approval of multiple
                                            9, 2015. This submittal consists of the                 Health Information Technology (the                     test procedures, test tools, and test data
                                            2011 base year inventories for all                      National Coordinator) to be considered                 for a certification criterion or criteria.
                                            relevant sources in the Lyons,                          for approval and use by NVLAP                            Dated: May 21, 2015.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                            Pennsylvania nonattainment area for the                 accredited testing laboratories. ‘‘The                 Alicia Morton,
                                            pollutant lead (Pb).                                    submission should identify the                         Director, ONC Health IT Certification
                                            [FR Doc. 2015–13945 Filed 6–8–15; 8:45 am]              developer of the test tool and/or test                 Program, Office of the National Coordinator
                                                                                                    procedure; specify the certification                   for Health Information Technology.
                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                    criterion or criteria that is/are addressed            [FR Doc. 2015–13510 Filed 6–8–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                    by the test tool and/or test procedure;                BILLING CODE 4150–45–P




                                       VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:56 Jun 08, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00039   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\09JNR1.SGM   09JNR1



Document Created: 2015-12-15 15:26:08
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 15:26:08
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on August 10, 2015 without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse written comment by July 9, 2015. If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactEllen Schmitt, (215) 814-5787, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 32474 
CFR Citation40 CFR 52
40 CFR 62
40 CFR 81
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations and Lead

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR