80_FR_36850 80 FR 36727 - 2013 Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) and Amendments; Delay of Effective Date

80 FR 36727 - 2013 Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) and Amendments; Delay of Effective Date

BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 123 (June 26, 2015)

Page Range36727-36733
FR Document2015-15836

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Bureau) is proposing to delay the August 1, 2015, effective date of the Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA-RESPA Final Rule) and the related Amendments to the 2013 Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth In Lending Act (Regulation Z) and the 2013 Loan Originator Rule Under the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA-RESPA Amendments) to October 3, 2015. In light of certain procedural requirements under the Congressional Review Act (CRA), the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments cannot take effect on August 1, 2015. Under the CRA, and unless the Bureau takes the action proposed in this document, the rule will take effect 60 days after the date on which Congress received the rule. The Bureau requests comment on a proposal to extend the effective date of both the TILA- RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 123 (Friday, June 26, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 123 (Friday, June 26, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 36727-36733]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-15836]


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Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 36727]]



BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION

12 CFR Parts 1024 and 1026

[Docket No. CFPB-2015-0029]
RIN 3170-AA48


2013 Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate 
Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act 
(Regulation Z) and Amendments; Delay of Effective Date

AGENCY: Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.

ACTION: Proposed rule with request for public comment.

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SUMMARY: The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Bureau) is proposing 
to delay the August 1, 2015, effective date of the Integrated Mortgage 
Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act 
(Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule) and the related Amendments to the 2013 Integrated Mortgage 
Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act 
(Regulation X) and the Truth In Lending Act (Regulation Z) and the 2013 
Loan Originator Rule Under the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) 
(TILA-RESPA Amendments) to October 3, 2015. In light of certain 
procedural requirements under the Congressional Review Act (CRA), the 
TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments cannot take effect 
on August 1, 2015. Under the CRA, and unless the Bureau takes the 
action proposed in this document, the rule will take effect 60 days 
after the date on which Congress received the rule. The Bureau requests 
comment on a proposal to extend the effective date of both the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 7, 2015.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CFPB-2015-
0029 or RIN 3170-AA48, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Email: [email protected]. Include Docket 
No. CFPB-2015-0029 and/or RIN 3170-AA48 in the subject line of the 
email.
     Mail: Monica Jackson, Office of the Executive Secretary, 
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 1700 G Street NW., Washington, DC 
20552.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Monica Jackson, Office of the 
Executive Secretary, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 1275 First 
Street NE., Washington, DC 20002.
     Instructions: All submissions should include the agency 
name and docket number or Regulatory Information Number (RIN) for this 
rulemaking. Because paper mail in the Washington, DC area and at the 
Bureau is subject to delay, commenters are encouraged to submit 
comments electronically. In general, all comments received will be 
posted without change to http://www.regulations.gov. In addition, 
comments will be available for public inspection and copying at 1275 
First Street NE., Washington, DC 20002, on official business days 
between the hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. Eastern Time. You can make an 
appointment to inspect the documents by telephoning (202) 435-7275. All 
comments, including attachments and other supporting materials, will 
become part of the public record and subject to public disclosure. 
Sensitive personal information, such as account numbers or social 
security numbers, should not be included. Comments generally will not 
be edited to remove any identifying or contact information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lea Mosena, Counsel, Legal Division, 
at (202) 435-7700.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Summary of the Proposed Rule

    In November 2013, pursuant to sections 1098 and 1100A of the Dodd-
Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act), 
the Bureau issued the Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Under the Real 
Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in 
Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA-RESPA Final Rule), combining certain 
disclosures that consumers receive in connection with applying for and 
closing on a mortgage loan.\1\ On October 10, 2014, the Bureau proposed 
the Amendments to the 2013 Integrated Mortgage Disclosures Rule Under 
the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth 
In Lending Act (Regulation Z) and the 2013 Loan Originator Rule Under 
the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA-RESPA Amendments),\2\ 
which was finalized on January 18, 2015.\3\ The TILA-RESPA Final Rule 
and the TILA-RESPA Amendments had effective dates of August 1, 2015. 
Because of an administrative error on the Bureau's part in complying 
with the CRA with respect to the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule cannot take effect until at the earliest August 15, 2015 
(CRA Effective Date). This proposed rule seeks comment on whether the 
Bureau should delay the effective date of both the TILA-RESPA Final 
Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015. The Bureau also 
proposes certain technical amendments to the Official Interpretations 
to Regulation Z to reflect the proposed new effective date.
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    \1\ 78 FR 79730 (Dec. 31, 2013). The TILA-RESPA Final Rule 
finalized a proposal the Bureau had issued on July 9, 2012 77 FR 
51116 (Aug. 23, 2012) (2012 TILA-RESPA Proposal).
    \2\ 79 FR 64336 (Oct. 29, 2014).
    \3\ 80 FR 8767 (Feb. 19, 2015).
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II. Background

A. The TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosures Rulemaking

    Dodd-Frank Act sections 1032(f), 1098, and 1100A mandated that the 
Bureau establish a single disclosure scheme for use by lenders or 
creditors in complying with the disclosure requirements of both the 
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and the Truth in Lending 
Act (TILA). Section 1098(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act amended RESPA section 
4(a) to require that the Bureau publish a single, integrated disclosure 
for mortgage loan transactions, including ``the disclosure requirements 
of this section and section 5, in conjunction with the disclosure 
requirements of [TILA]. . . .'' \4\ Similarly, section 1100A(5) of the 
Dodd-Frank Act amended TILA section 105(b) to require that the Bureau 
publish a single, integrated disclosure for

[[Page 36728]]

mortgage loan transactions, including ``the disclosure requirements of 
this title in conjunction with the disclosure requirements of [RESPA].. 
. .'' \5\ The Bureau issued proposed integrated disclosure forms and 
rules for public comment on July 9, 2012, in the 2012 TILA-RESPA 
Proposal, and issued the TILA-RESPA Final Rule on November 20, 2013.\6\
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    \4\ 12 U.S.C. 2603(a).
    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 1604(b). The amendments to RESPA and TILA 
mandating a ``single, integrated disclosure'' are among numerous 
conforming amendments to existing Federal laws found in subtitle H 
of the Consumer Financial Protection Act of 2010 (the Consumer 
Financial Protection Act of 2010 is title X of the Dodd-Frank Act). 
Subtitle C of the Consumer Financial Protection Act, ``Specific 
Bureau Authorities,'' codified at 12 U.S.C. chapter 53, subchapter 
V, part C, contains a similar provision. Specifically, section 
1032(f) of the Dodd-Frank Act provides that, by July 21, 2012, the 
Bureau ``shall propose for public comment rules and model 
disclosures that combine the disclosures required under [TILA] and 
sections 4 and 5 of [RESPA] into a single, integrated disclosure for 
mortgage loan transactions covered by those laws, unless the Bureau 
determines that any proposal issued by the [Federal Reserve Board] 
and [U.S. Department of HUD] carries out the same purpose.'' 12 
U.S.C. 5532(f). The Bureau issued the 2012 TILA-RESPA Proposal 
pursuant to that mandate and the parallel mandates established by 
the conforming amendments to RESPA and TILA, discussed above.
    \6\ See Press Release, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 
CFPB proposes ``Know Before You Owe'' Mortgage Forms (July 9, 2012), 
available at http://www.consumerfinance.gov/pressreleases/consumer-financial-protection-bureau-proposes-know-before-you-owe-mortgage-forms/; CFPB Mortgage Disclosure Team, CFPB Blog, Know Before You 
Owe: Introducing our proposed mortgage disclosure forms (July 9, 
2012), available at http://www.consumerfinance.gov/blog/know-before-you-owe-introducing-our-proposed-mortgage-disclosure-forms/.
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    Upon issuing the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, the Bureau initiated robust 
efforts to support industry implementation.\7\ Information regarding 
the Bureau's TILA-RESPA implementation initiative and available 
resources can be found on the Bureau's regulatory implementation Web 
site at www.consumerfinance.gov/regulatory-implementation/tila-respa.
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    \7\ These on-going efforts include: (1) The publication of a 
plain-language compliance guide and a guide to forms to help 
industry understand the new rules, including updates to the guides, 
as needed; (2) the publication of a readiness guide for institutions 
to evaluate their readiness and facilitate compliance with the new 
rules; (3) the publication of a disclosure timeline that illustrates 
the process and timing requirements of the new disclosure rules; (4) 
an ongoing series of webinars to address common interpretive 
questions; (5) roundtable meetings with industry, including 
creditors, settlement service providers, and technology vendors, to 
discuss and support their implementation efforts; (6) participation 
in conferences and forums; and (7) close collaboration with State 
and Federal regulators on implementation of the TILA-RESPA Final 
Rule, including coordination on consistent examination procedures.
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B. Proposed Effective Date

    As published, the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA 
Amendments both had effective dates of August 1, 2015. Section 801 of 
the CRA precludes a rule from taking effect until the agency 
promulgating the rule submits a rule report, which includes a copy of 
the rule, to each House of Congress and to the Comptroller General of 
the Government Accountability Office (GAO). 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A). 
``Major rules,'' as defined under the CRA (which includes the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule), have several additional procedural requirements, 
including that they cannot take effect until 60 days after (1) 
publication in the Federal Register or (2) receipt by Congress, 
whichever is later. Although the TILA-RESPA Final Rule was published on 
December 31, 2013, and received widespread public and Congressional 
attention, the Bureau recently discovered that it inadvertently had not 
submitted the rule report to Congress as required. Immediately upon 
discovering its error, the Bureau submitted the rule report to both 
Houses of Congress and the GAO on June 16, 2015. Under the CRA, the 
TILA-RESPA Final Rule cannot take effect until, at the earliest, August 
15, 2015, two weeks after the currently-scheduled effective date.
    The Bureau continues to believe that implementation of the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule will provide significant benefits to consumers and 
that, therefore, its earliest practically feasible implementation 
remains essential to aid consumer understanding of mortgage loan 
transactions. The Bureau recognizes, as it always has, that the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule poses perhaps unique implementation challenges for 
industry, requiring major operational changes and close coordination 
among many different parties. At the same time, the Bureau further 
continues to believe that the nearly 21-month implementation period, 
coupled with the Bureau's significant regulatory implementation support 
efforts, afforded all participants a reasonable opportunity to come 
into compliance by the August 1 date. The Bureau understands that 
industry has dedicated significant resources to implementation 
readiness and appreciates that many organizations are well prepared to 
meet the original August 1 effective date.
    Nonetheless, as explained above, the TILA-RESPA Final Rule cannot 
take effect until the CRA Effective Date. Given that some delay in the 
effective date is now required, the Bureau believes that a brief 
additional delay may benefit both consumers and industry more than 
would allowing the new rules to take effect on the CRA Effective Date. 
The Bureau recognizes that a mid-month effective date may create 
additional challenges and also recognizes that adjusting operational 
systems from a target readiness date of August 1 to a target readiness 
date of August 15 is likely to pose implementation challenges for many 
organizations. Moreover, in recent weeks, the Bureau has learned that 
delays in the delivery of system updates have left creditors and others 
with limited time to fully test all of their systems and system 
components to ensure that each system works with the others in an 
effective manner. These delays pose risks to the smooth implementation 
of the new forms mandated under the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, the Loan 
Estimate and Closing Disclosure, particularly given the potential 
challenges for institutions of stopping and restarting their progress 
toward implementation readiness.
    Accordingly, for the reasons stated, the Bureau is proposing a 
brief delay to the CRA Effective Date and the effective date for the 
TILA-RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015. The Bureau believes that 
scheduling the effective date on a Saturday may allow for smoother 
implementation by affording industry time over the weekend to launch 
new systems configurations and to test systems. A Saturday launch is 
also consistent with existing industry plans tied to the Saturday 
August 1 effective date. The Bureau believes that a longer delay in 
implementation would impose unnecessary costs on both those segments of 
industry that have worked hardest to implement on time and on consumers 
and would be inconsistent with the underlying intent to aid consumer 
understanding of mortgage loan transactions.
    The Bureau solicits comment on all aspects of this proposal. In 
particular, the Bureau asks commenters to provide specific detail and 
any available data regarding current and planned practices, as well as 
relevant knowledge and specific facts about any benefits, costs, or 
other impacts on both industry and consumers of this proposal. 
Specifically, the Bureau solicits comment regarding the proposed 
extension of the effective date to October 3, 2015, as well as 
alternative dates for extension, including the prospect of allowing the 
new rules to take effect on the CRA Effective Date.

III. Legal Authority

    The Bureau is proposing to exercise its rulemaking authority 
pursuant to its TILA section 105(a), RESPA section

[[Page 36729]]

19(a), and Dodd-Frank Act section 1022(b)(1) to delay the effective 
date of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments.
    The legal authority for the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-
RESPA Amendments are described in detail in the Legal Authority parts 
of the TILA-RESPA Final-Rule and Amendments, respectively. As amended 
by the Dodd-Frank Act, TILA section 105(a), 15 U.S.C. 1604(a), directs 
the Bureau to prescribe regulations to carry out the purposes of TILA 
and provides that such regulations may contain additional requirements, 
classifications, differentiations, or other provisions, and may provide 
for such adjustments and exceptions for all or any class of 
transactions, that the Bureau judges are necessary or proper to 
effectuate the purposes of TILA, to prevent circumvention or evasion 
thereof, or to facilitate compliance. Section 19(a) of RESPA, 12 U.S.C. 
2617(a), authorizes the Bureau to prescribe such rules and regulations 
and to make such interpretations and grant such reasonable exemptions 
for classes of transactions as may be necessary to achieve the purposes 
of RESPA. Additionally, under Dodd-Frank Act section 1022(b)(1), the 
Bureau has general authority to prescribe rules ``as may be necessary 
or appropriate to enable the Bureau to administer and carry out the 
purposes and objectives of the Federal consumer financial laws, and to 
prevent evasions thereof.'' 15 U.S.C. 5512(b)(1). TILA and RESPA are 
Federal consumer financial laws. Accordingly, in proposing this rule, 
the Bureau is exercising its authority under Dodd-Frank Act section 
1022(b) to prescribe rules under TILA, RESPA, and title X of the Dodd-
Frank Act that carry out the purposes and objectives and prevent 
evasion of those laws. Section 1022(b)(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act 
prescribes certain standards for rulemaking that the Bureau must follow 
in exercising its authority under section 1022(b)(1). 12 U.S.C. 
5512(b)(2).

IV. Section-by-Section Analysis

Section 1026.1 Authority, Purpose, Coverage, Organization, Enforcement, 
and Liability

1(d) Organization
1(d)(5)
    Comment 1(d)(5)-1 provides clarity regarding the application of the 
effective date to transactions covered by the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and 
the TILA-RESPA Amendments. The Bureau is proposing conforming 
amendments to comment 1(d)(5)-1 to reflect the proposed change in 
effective date to October 3, 2015.

Section 1026.19 Certain Mortgage and Variable-Rate Transactions

19(g) Special Information Booklet at Time of Application
19(g)(2) Permissible Changes
    Comment 19(g)(2)-3 refers to the general restriction on changing 
the settlement cost booklet's title under Sec.  1026.19(g)(2)(iv) and 
comment 19(g)(1)-1 and explains that, until the Bureau issues a version 
of the special information booklet relating to the Loan Estimate and 
Closing Disclosure under Sec. Sec.  1026.37 and 1026.38, for 
applications that are received on or after August 1, 2015, a creditor 
may change the title appearing on the cover of the version of the 
special information booklet in use before August 1, 2015, provided the 
words ``settlement costs'' are used in the title. The Bureau is 
proposing conforming amendments to comment 19(g)(2)-3 to reflect the 
proposed change in effective date to October 3, 2015.

Section 1026.43 Minimum Standards for Transactions Secured by a 
Dwelling

    In addition to the amendments to the Official Interpretations 
discussed above, the Bureau is proposing one amendment to an amendatory 
instruction that relates to FR Doc. 2014-25503, published on November 
3, 2014. Specifically, the Bureau proposes to amend the instruction, 
which is drafted so the interpretation would take effect on August 1, 
2015, to coordinate with the original effective date of the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule. The subject of the amendatory instruction, Paragraph 
43(e)(3)(iv)-2, Relationship to RESPA tolerance cure, will replace an 
existing clarification of the relationship between tolerance cures and 
Regulation Z points and fees cures. The proposed amendment would 
preserve this coordination by having the interpretation take effect on 
October 3, 2015, instead of August 1, 2015.

V. Effective Date

    The Bureau is proposing to move the effective date of the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015. 
Additionally, the Bureau is proposing to make a conforming amendment to 
an amendatory instruction that relates to FR Doc. 2014-25503. After 
considering comments received on the proposal, the Bureau will publish 
a final rule finalizing an effective date for the TILA-RESPA Final Rule 
and TILA-RESPA Amendments on an expedited schedule. The Bureau proposes 
that any final rule delaying the effective date and amending the 
amendatory instruction take effect immediately upon publication in the 
Federal Register. Section 553(d) of the APA generally requires that the 
effective date of a final rule be at least 30 days after publication of 
a final rule, except for (1) a substantive rule which grants or 
recognizes an exemption or relives a restriction; (2) interpretive 
rules or statements of policy; or (3) as otherwise provided by the 
agency for good cause found and published with the rule. 5 U.S.C. 
553(d). The Bureau proposes that good cause exists for the final rule 
for the delay of the effective date to become effective immediately 
upon publication in the Federal Register to reduce industry and 
consumer confusion and market disruption.
    The Bureau also is proposing to make conforming amendments to two 
provisions of the Regulation Z Official Interpretations (commentary) 
that were adopted by the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, as discussed in the 
Section-by-Section Analysis above. The Bureau proposes that any final 
rule amending the affected commentary provisions take effect on the 
same effective date as the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and TILA-RESPA 
Amendments.

VI. Section 1022(b)(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act

A. Overview

    In developing the proposed rule, the Bureau has considered 
potential benefits, costs, and impacts.\8\ The Bureau requests comment 
on the preliminary analysis presented below as well as submissions of 
additional data that could inform the Bureau's analysis of the 
benefits, costs, and impacts of the proposed rule. The Bureau has 
consulted, or offered to consult with, the prudential regulators; the 
Securities and Exchange Commission; the U.S. Department of Housing and 
Urban Development; the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban 
Development, Office of the Inspector General; the Federal Housing 
Finance Agency; the Federal Trade Commission; the U.S. Department of 
Veterans Affairs; the U.S. Department of Agriculture; and the 
Department of the Treasury, including regarding

[[Page 36730]]

consistency with any prudential, market, or systemic objectives 
administered by such agencies.
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    \8\ Specifically, section 1022(b)(2)(A) of the Dodd-Frank Act 
calls for the Bureau to consider the potential benefits and costs of 
a regulation to consumers and covered persons, including the 
potential reduction of access by consumers to consumer financial 
products or services; the impact on depository institutions and 
credit unions with $10 billion or less in total assets as described 
in section 1026 of the Dodd-Frank Act; and the impact on consumers 
in rural areas.
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    Because of the Bureau's error, the TILA-RESPA Final Rule cannot go 
into effect until the CRA Effective Date. As a result, affected covered 
persons will incur costs associated with delaying the implementation 
date.\9\ These costs include communication with and training of the 
staff, software programming, vendor and outside supplier coordination, 
advertising and product development costs, and broker and settlement 
agent coordination. The Bureau believes that these costs are likely 
higher for larger creditors and creditors that rely primarily on 
proprietary systems rather than on third-party software vendors.\10\ 
While many of these costs are largely incurred with the initial delay 
to the CRA Effective Date, affected entities may incur additional costs 
for subsequent delay beyond August 15, including ongoing training, 
testing, and opportunity costs. Similarly, consumers will incur costs 
associated with delaying the effective date. These costs will consist 
mostly of delayed benefits described in the 1022(b) analysis of the 
TILA-RESPA Final Rule, primarily improved consumer understanding of 
mortgage loan transactions and an increased ability to shop for a 
mortgage loan. The longer the delay in the implementation of the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule is, the greater the cost to consumers.
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    \9\ As in the 1022(b) analysis of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, 
some service providers, such as software vendors, will incur costs, 
as well, but these are not covered persons for the purposes of this 
analysis.
    \10\ As in the 1022(b) analysis of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, 
the Bureau believes that approximately 5 percent of creditors do not 
rely on third-party vendors.
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    Because the TILA-RESPA Final Rule cannot become effective before 
the CRA Effective Date, the Bureau has evaluated the benefits, costs, 
and impacts of the proposed rule, assuming that the TILA-RESPA Final 
Rule would become effective on August 15 absent this proposal. The 
Bureau has relied on a variety of data sources to consider the 
potential benefits, costs, and impacts of the proposed rule. In some 
instances, the requisite data are not available or are quite limited. 
Data with which to quantify the benefits of the rule are particularly 
limited. As a result, portions of this analysis rely in part on general 
economic principles to provide a qualitative discussion of the 
benefits, costs, and impacts of the proposed rule.
    This proposed rule proposes to amend the effective date of the 
TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the TILA-RESPA Amendments. In the 1022(b)(2) 
analyses of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and TILA-RESPA Amendments, the 
Bureau previously considered the costs, benefits, and impact of the 
rules.

B. Potential Benefits and Costs to Consumers and Covered Persons

    The only consumers who would be affected by the proposed rule are 
consumers that would engage in mortgage shopping between the CRA 
Effective Date and the proposed effective date of October 3. Those 
consumers will be harmed by not receiving the benefits of the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule. Consumers shopping for a mortgage during the proposed 
period of delay in the effective date would not receive the benefits of 
the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, even if they closed on their loan after the 
proposed delayed effective date. The benefits of the TILA-RESPA Final 
Rule include easier-to-understand disclosures and the requirement that 
the creditor deliver the closing disclosure containing the settlement 
information as well as the Truth in Lending disclosures at least three 
days before closing.\11\ Some consumers may benefit if the proposed 
delay results in the industry using the time for more system testing or 
other preparation leading to a smoother transition to the new 
disclosure regime. As in the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, the Bureau cannot 
quantify either the benefit or the cost of the proposed rule to 
consumers.
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    \11\ These and other benefits are described in detail in the 
1022(b) analysis of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule.
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    Due to industry's implementation difficulties, the Bureau believes 
that the proposed delay of the CRA Effective Date could benefit many 
creditors, mortgage brokers, and settlement agents, by allowing them 
more time to transition to the new disclosure regime required by the 
TILA-RESPA Final Rule and diminishing the magnitude of any potential 
disruptions associated with the transition. The proposed delay in the 
effective date could also benefit them to the extent that it allows 
them to delay incurring any of the costs described in the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule 1022(b) analysis. Creditors and other affected persons might 
also incur costs due to the proposed delay of the effective date of the 
TILA-RESPA Final Rule. The Bureau believes that three categories would 
benefit or incur adjustment costs: Creditors that engage in mortgage 
lending, mortgage brokers, and settlement agents. The Bureau estimates 
that there were about 11,150 creditors engaged in mortgage lending in 
2014 and that there were about 7,000 mortgage brokers and about 7,700 
settlement agent firms.\12\
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    \12\ The primary source of data used in this analysis is 2013 
data collected under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA). The 
empirical analysis also uses data from the 4th quarter 2013 bank and 
thrift Call Reports, and the 4th quarter 2013 credit union Call 
Reports from the NCUA, to identify financial institutions and their 
characteristics. Unless otherwise specified, the numbers provided 
include appropriate projections made to account for any missing 
information, for example, any institutions that do not report under 
HMDA. The Bureau also utilizes data from the Bureau of Labor 
Statistics.
    The Bureau analyzes data from all creditors, both the ones that 
report under HMDA and the ones that do not, with the exception of 
non-depository institutions that do not report under HMDA. For HMDA 
reporters, the Bureau uses the data reported. For HMDA non-
reporters, the Bureau uses projections based on the match of the 
Call Report data with HMDA.
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    The Bureau estimated in its 1022(b) analysis of the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule that 95 percent of creditors (about 10,600) rely on third-
party vendors for their software, and the Bureau estimates that these 
creditors would not incur significant software programming costs. 
However, for the 5 percent of the creditors (approximately 560) that do 
not rely on third-party vendors, the proposed change of the effective 
date would require some programming expense. While a portion of this 
cost is already imposed by the delay in the effective date to the CRA 
Effective Date and therefore would not be costs imposed by this 
proposed rule, the Bureau believes that some of this cost might be 
higher if the effective date is delayed further to October 3. The 
Bureau is uncertain as to the extent of programming expense and 
requests comment on such expense.
    Moreover, the proposed change might also require rearranging an 
already established operational schedule and business processes. This 
potential disruption might be costly and require additional effort from 
the employees and additional expenses due to, for example, overtime 
pay. This potential disruption might especially affect creditors not 
relying primarily on third-party vendors.
    The Bureau believes that mortgage brokers and settlement agents 
would incur similar coordination and implementation costs. The Bureau 
is uncertain of the extent of such costs and requests comment on such 
costs.
    Finally, affected persons would incur costs in internal 
communications, training, and software re-programming, among other 
costs. The Bureau believes that the proposed change in the effective 
date might require communicating with any external suppliers of forms 
and booklets and potentially ordering

[[Page 36731]]

additional forms in the current format. Any pre-ordered Loan Estimates 
or Closing Disclosures mandated by the TILA-RESPA Final Rule would 
still be usable after October 3, and the Bureau does not believe that 
the current forms are significantly more expensive than the ones that 
are required by the TILA-RESPA Final Rule; thus, there should be no net 
increase in expense of procuring forms and booklets. While many of 
these costs are already imposed as a result of the delay in the 
effective date to the CRA Effective Date (and therefore would not be 
costs imposed by this proposed rule), the Bureau believes that some of 
the costs might be higher if the Bureau adopts the rule as proposed and 
further delays the effective date until October 3. The Bureau is 
uncertain at this time as to the extent of such costs and requests 
comment on any such costs.

C. Impact on Depository Institutions With No More Than $10 Billion in 
Assets

    The vast majority of the creditors described above have no more 
than $10 billion in assets. The Bureau believes that depository 
institutions with no more than $10 billion in assets would not be 
differentially affected by the proposed extension of the effective 
date.

D. Impact on Access to Credit

    The Bureau does not believe that there would be an adverse impact 
on credit availability resulting from the proposed extension of the 
effective date.

E. Impact on Rural Areas

    The Bureau does not believe that the proposed rule would have a 
unique impact on consumers in rural areas.

VII. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as amended by the Small 
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, requires each 
agency to consider the potential impact of its regulations on small 
entities, including small businesses, small governmental units, and 
small nonprofit organizations. The RFA defines a ``small business'' as 
a business that meets the size standard developed by the Small Business 
Administration pursuant to the Small Business Act.
    The RFA generally requires an agency to conduct an initial 
regulatory flexibility analysis (IRFA) and a final regulatory 
flexibility analysis (FRFA) of any rule subject to notice-and-comment 
rulemaking requirements, unless the agency certifies that the rule will 
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. The Bureau also is subject to certain additional procedures 
under the RFA involving the convening of a panel to consult with small 
business representatives prior to proposing a rule for which an IRFA is 
required.
    The Bureau concludes that an IRFA is not required for this proposed 
rule because the proposed rule, if adopted, would not have a 
significant impact on a substantial number of small entities. As 
discussed above, the proposal would extend the CRA Effective Date of 
the TILA-RESPA Final Rule and the August 1, 2015 effective date of the 
TILA-RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015.

Number and Classes of Affected Entities

    The following table provides the Bureau's estimate of the number 
and types of entities to which the proposed rule would apply. The table 
summarizes the number of entities that would be affected if this 
proposal were finalized.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ The details of cost quantification are described in the 
1022(b) analysis above. The average cost per mortgage creditor 
includes the weighted programming cost for the 5 percent of 
creditors that do not utilize third-party software vendors. The 
Bureau assumes that all mortgage creditor non-depository 
institutions are below the Small Business Administration's threshold 
for small entities (revenue of $38.5 million).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                 Small affected
                  Category                            NAICS codes           Affected entities       entities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mortgage Creditors.........................  522110, 522120, 522130,                   11,150             10,403
                                              522292.
Mortgage Brokers...........................  522310.......................              7,007              6,895
Settlement Agents..........................  541191.......................              7,719              7,580
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Bureau believes that, as in the 1022(b) analysis of the TILA-
RESPA Final Rule, 5 percent of creditors do not utilize software 
vendors. Some of these creditors could incur significant costs; 
however, the fraction of small creditors incurring these costs (5 
percent) is not substantial.

Certification

    Accordingly, the undersigned hereby certifies that this proposed 
rule, if adopted, would not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities.

VIII. Paperwork Reduction Act Analysis

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et 
seq.), Federal agencies are generally required to seek the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) approval for information collection 
requirements prior to implementation. The collections of information 
related to the TILA-RESPA Final Rule has been previously reviewed and 
approved by OMB in accordance with the PRA and assigned OMB Control 
Number 3170-0015 (Regulation Z) and 3170-0016 (Regulation X). Under the 
PRA, the Bureau may not conduct or sponsor and, notwithstanding any 
other provision of law, a person is not required to respond to an 
information collection unless the information collection displays a 
valid control number assigned by OMB.
    The Bureau has determined that this proposed rule would not have 
any new or revised information collection requirements (recordkeeping, 
reporting, or disclosure requirements) on covered entities or members 
of the public that would constitute collections of information 
requiring OMB approval under the PRA. The Bureau welcomes comments on 
this determination or any other aspects of this proposal for purposes 
of the PRA. Comments should be submitted to the Bureau as instructed in 
the ADDRESSES part of this notice and to the attention of the Paperwork 
Reduction Act Officer. All comments will become a matter of public 
record.

List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 1026

    Advertising, Consumer protection, Credit, Credit unions, Mortgages, 
National banks, Recordkeeping and recordkeeping requirements, 
Reporting, Savings associations, Truth in lending.

Authority and Issuance

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Bureau proposes to 
amend Regulation Z, 12 CFR part 1026, as set forth below:

PART 1026--TRUTH IN LENDING (REGULATION Z)

0
1. The authority citation for part 1026 continues to read as follows:


[[Page 36732]]


    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 2601, 2603-2605, 2607, 2609, 2617, 5511, 
5512, 5532, 5581; 15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.

0
2. In amendatory instruction 5, appearing on page 65300 in the Federal 
Register on November 3, 2014, revise ``Effective August 1, 2015'' to 
read ``Effective October 3, 2015.''
0
3. In Supplement I to Part 1026-Official Interpretations, as amended by 
78 FR 79730 (Dec. 31, 2013):
0
A. Under Section 1026.1--Authority, Purpose, Coverage, Organization, 
Enforcement and Liability, under subheading 1(d) Organization, 
Paragraph 1(d)(5), paragraph 1 is revised.
0
B. Under Section 1026.19--Certain Mortgage and Variable-Rate 
Transactions, under subheading 19(g) Special information booklet at 
time of application, 19(g)(2) Permissible changes, paragraph 1 is 
revised.
    The revisions read as follows:

Supplement I to Part 1026--Official Interpretations

* * * * *

Subpart A--General


Sec.  1026.1  Authority, purpose, coverage, organization, enforcement 
and liability.

* * * * *
    1(d) Organization.
    Paragraph 1(d)(5).
    1. Effective date. The Bureau's revisions to Regulation X and 
Regulation Z published on December 31, 2013 (the TILA-RESPA Final 
Rule), apply to covered loans (closed-end credit transactions secured 
by real property) for which the creditor or mortgage broker receives an 
application on or after October 3, 2015 (the ``effective date''), 
except that new Sec.  1026.19(e)(2), the amendments to Sec.  
1026.28(a)(1), and the amendments to the commentary to Sec.  1026.29, 
become effective on October 3, 2015, without respect to whether an 
application has been received. The provisions of Sec.  1026.19(e)(2) 
apply prior to a consumer's receipt of the disclosures required by 
Sec.  1026.19(e)(1)(i), and therefore, restrict activity that may occur 
prior to receipt of an application by a creditor or mortgage broker 
under Sec.  1026.19(e). These provisions include Sec.  
1026.19(e)(2)(i), which restricts the fees that may be imposed on a 
consumer, Sec.  1026.19(e)(2)(ii), which requires a statement to be 
included on written estimates of terms or costs specific to a consumer, 
and Sec.  1026.19(e)(2)(iii), which prohibits creditors from requiring 
the submission of documents verifying information related to the 
consumer's application. Accordingly, the provisions under Sec.  
1026.19(e)(2) are effective on October 3, 2015, without respect to 
whether an application has been received on that date. In addition, the 
amendments to Sec.  1026.28 and the commentary to Sec.  1026.29 govern 
the preemption of State laws and thus, the amendments to those 
provisions and associated commentary made by the TILA-RESPA Final Rule 
are effective on October 3, 2015, without respect to whether an 
application has been received on that date. The following examples 
illustrate the application of the effective date for the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule.
    i. General. Assume a creditor receives an application, as defined 
under Sec.  1026.2(a)(3) of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, for a 
transaction subject to Sec.  1026.19(e) and (f) on October 3, 2015, and 
that consummation of the transaction occurs on October 31, 2015. The 
amendments of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, including the requirements to 
provide the Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure under Sec.  1026.19(e) 
and (f), apply to the transaction. The creditor would also be required 
to provide the special information booklet under Sec.  1026.19(g) of 
the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, as applicable. Assume a creditor receives an 
application, as defined under Sec.  1026.2(a)(3) of the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule, for a transaction subject to Sec.  1026.19(e) and (f) on 
September 30, 2015, and that consummation of the transaction occurs on 
October 30, 2015. The amendments of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, 
including the requirements to provide the Loan Estimate and Closing 
Disclosure under Sec.  1026.19(e) and (f), do not apply to the 
transaction, except that the provisions of Sec.  1026.19(e)(2), 
specifically Sec.  1026.19(e)(2)(i), (e)(2)(ii), and (e)(2)(iii), do 
apply to the transaction beginning on October 3, 2015 because they 
become effective on October 3, 2015, without respect to whether an 
application, as defined under Sec.  1026.2(a)(3) of the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule, has been received by the creditor or mortgage broker on 
that date. The creditor does not provide the Closing Disclosure so that 
it is received by the consumer at least three business days before 
consummation; instead, the creditor and the settlement agent provide 
the disclosures under Sec.  1026.19(a)(2)(ii) and Sec.  1024.8, as 
applicable, under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate 
Settlement Procedures Act, respectively. The requirement to provide the 
special information booklet under Sec.  1026.19(g) of the TILA-RESPA 
Final Rule would also not apply to the transaction. But the creditor 
would provide the special information booklet under Sec.  1024.6, as 
applicable.
    ii. Predisclosure written estimates. Assume a creditor receives a 
request from a consumer for a written estimate of terms or costs 
specific to the consumer on October 3, 2015, before the consumer 
submits an application to the creditor, and thus before the consumer 
has received the disclosures required under Sec.  1026.19(e)(1)(i). The 
creditor, if it provides such written estimate to the consumer, must 
comply with the requirements of Sec.  1026.19(e)(2)(ii) and provide the 
required statement on the written estimate, even though the creditor 
has not received an application for a transaction subject to Sec.  
1026.19(e) and (f) on that date.
    iii. Request for preemption determination. Assume a creditor 
submits a request to the Bureau under Sec.  1026.28(a)(1) for a 
determination of whether a State law is inconsistent with the 
disclosure requirements of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule on October 3, 
2015. Because the amendments to Sec.  1026.28(a)(1) are effective on 
that date and do not depend on whether the creditor has received an 
application as defined under Sec.  1026.2(a)(3) of the TILA-RESPA Final 
Rule, Sec.  1026.28(a)(1), as amended by the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, is 
applicable to the request on that date and the Bureau would make a 
determination based on the amendments of the TILA-RESPA Final Rule, 
including, for example, the requirements of Sec.  1026.37.

Subpart C--Closed End Credit

* * * * *


Sec.  1026.19  Certain mortgage and variable-rate transactions.

* * * * *
    19(g)(2) Permissible changes.
* * * * *
    3. Permissible changes to title of booklets in use before October 
3, 2015. Section 1026.19(g)(2)(iv) provides that the title appearing on 
the cover of the booklet shall not be changed. Comment 19(g)(1)-1 
states that the Bureau may, from time to time, issue revised or 
alternative versions of the special information booklet that address 
transactions subject to Sec.  1026.19(g) by publishing a notice in the 
Federal Register. Until the Bureau issues a version of the special 
information booklet relating to the Loan Estimate and Closing 
Disclosure under Sec. Sec.  1026.37 and 1026.38, for applications that 
are received on or after October 3, 2015, a creditor may change the 
title appearing on the cover of the version of

[[Page 36733]]

the special information booklet in use before October 3, 2015, provided 
the words ``settlement costs'' are used in the title. See comment 
1(d)(5)-1 for guidance regarding compliance with Sec.  1026.19(g) for 
applications received on or after October 3, 2015.
* * * * *

    Dated: June 23, 2015.
Richard Cordray,
Director, Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.
[FR Doc. 2015-15836 Filed 6-24-15; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4810-AM-P



                                                                                                                                                                                                               36727

                                                      Proposed Rules                                                                                                 Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                     Vol. 80, No. 123

                                                                                                                                                                     Friday, June 26, 2015



                                                      This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    0029 or RIN 3170–AA48, by any of the                   that consumers receive in connection
                                                      contains notices to the public of the proposed          following methods:                                     with applying for and closing on a
                                                      issuance of rules and regulations. The                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               mortgage loan.1 On October 10, 2014,
                                                      purpose of these notices is to give interested          www.regulations.gov. Follow the                        the Bureau proposed the Amendments
                                                      persons an opportunity to participate in the            instructions for submitting comments.                  to the 2013 Integrated Mortgage
                                                      rule making prior to the adoption of the final
                                                                                                                 • Email: FederalRegisterComments@                   Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate
                                                      rules.
                                                                                                              cfpb.gov. Include Docket No. CFPB–                     Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation
                                                                                                              2015–0029 and/or RIN 3170–AA48 in                      X) and the Truth In Lending Act
                                                      BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL                            the subject line of the email.                         (Regulation Z) and the 2013 Loan
                                                      PROTECTION                                                 • Mail: Monica Jackson, Office of the               Originator Rule Under the Truth in
                                                                                                              Executive Secretary, Consumer                          Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA–
                                                      12 CFR Parts 1024 and 1026                              Financial Protection Bureau, 1700 G                    RESPA Amendments),2 which was
                                                                                                              Street NW., Washington, DC 20552.                      finalized on January 18, 2015.3 The
                                                      [Docket No. CFPB–2015–0029]
                                                                                                                 • Hand Delivery/Courier: Monica                     TILA–RESPA Final Rule and the TILA–
                                                      RIN 3170–AA48                                           Jackson, Office of the Executive                       RESPA Amendments had effective dates
                                                                                                              Secretary, Consumer Financial                          of August 1, 2015. Because of an
                                                      2013 Integrated Mortgage Disclosures                    Protection Bureau, 1275 First Street NE.,              administrative error on the Bureau’s
                                                      Rule Under the Real Estate Settlement                   Washington, DC 20002.                                  part in complying with the CRA with
                                                      Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the                      • Instructions: All submissions                     respect to the TILA–RESPA Final Rule,
                                                      Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z)                     should include the agency name and                     the TILA–RESPA Final Rule cannot take
                                                      and Amendments; Delay of Effective                      docket number or Regulatory                            effect until at the earliest August 15,
                                                      Date                                                    Information Number (RIN) for this                      2015 (CRA Effective Date). This
                                                      AGENCY:  Bureau of Consumer Financial                   rulemaking. Because paper mail in the                  proposed rule seeks comment on
                                                      Protection.                                             Washington, DC area and at the Bureau                  whether the Bureau should delay the
                                                                                                              is subject to delay, commenters are                    effective date of both the TILA–RESPA
                                                      ACTION: Proposed rule with request for
                                                                                                              encouraged to submit comments                          Final Rule and the TILA–RESPA
                                                      public comment.
                                                                                                              electronically. In general, all comments               Amendments to October 3, 2015. The
                                                      SUMMARY:   The Consumer Financial                       received will be posted without change                 Bureau also proposes certain technical
                                                      Protection Bureau (Bureau) is proposing                 to http://www.regulations.gov. In                      amendments to the Official
                                                      to delay the August 1, 2015, effective                  addition, comments will be available for               Interpretations to Regulation Z to reflect
                                                      date of the Integrated Mortgage                         public inspection and copying at 1275                  the proposed new effective date.
                                                      Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate                  First Street NE., Washington, DC 20002,                II. Background
                                                      Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation                   on official business days between the
                                                      X) and the Truth in Lending Act                         hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. Eastern                    A. The TILA–RESPA Integrated
                                                      (Regulation Z) (TILA–RESPA Final                        Time. You can make an appointment to                   Disclosures Rulemaking
                                                      Rule) and the related Amendments to                     inspect the documents by telephoning                      Dodd-Frank Act sections 1032(f),
                                                      the 2013 Integrated Mortgage                            (202) 435–7275. All comments,                          1098, and 1100A mandated that the
                                                      Disclosures Rule Under the Real Estate                  including attachments and other                        Bureau establish a single disclosure
                                                      Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation                   supporting materials, will become part                 scheme for use by lenders or creditors
                                                      X) and the Truth In Lending Act                         of the public record and subject to                    in complying with the disclosure
                                                      (Regulation Z) and the 2013 Loan                        public disclosure. Sensitive personal                  requirements of both the Real Estate
                                                      Originator Rule Under the Truth in                      information, such as account numbers                   Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and
                                                      Lending Act (Regulation Z) (TILA–                       or social security numbers, should not                 the Truth in Lending Act (TILA).
                                                      RESPA Amendments) to October 3,                         be included. Comments generally will                   Section 1098(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act
                                                      2015. In light of certain procedural                    not be edited to remove any identifying                amended RESPA section 4(a) to require
                                                      requirements under the Congressional                    or contact information.                                that the Bureau publish a single,
                                                      Review Act (CRA), the TILA–RESPA                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lea                   integrated disclosure for mortgage loan
                                                      Final Rule and the TILA–RESPA                           Mosena, Counsel, Legal Division, at                    transactions, including ‘‘the disclosure
                                                      Amendments cannot take effect on                        (202) 435–7700.                                        requirements of this section and section
                                                      August 1, 2015. Under the CRA, and                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             5, in conjunction with the disclosure
                                                      unless the Bureau takes the action                                                                             requirements of [TILA]. . . .’’ 4
                                                      proposed in this document, the rule will                I. Summary of the Proposed Rule                        Similarly, section 1100A(5) of the Dodd-
                                                      take effect 60 days after the date on                     In November 2013, pursuant to                        Frank Act amended TILA section 105(b)
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      which Congress received the rule. The                   sections 1098 and 1100A of the Dodd-                   to require that the Bureau publish a
                                                      Bureau requests comment on a proposal                   Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer                  single, integrated disclosure for
                                                      to extend the effective date of both the                Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act), the
                                                      TILA–RESPA Final Rule and the TILA–                     Bureau issued the Integrated Mortgage                     1 78 FR 79730 (Dec. 31, 2013). The TILA–RESPA

                                                      RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015.                    Disclosures Under the Real Estate                      Final Rule finalized a proposal the Bureau had
                                                                                                                                                                     issued on July 9, 2012 77 FR 51116 (Aug. 23, 2012)
                                                      DATES: Comments must be received on                     Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation                  (2012 TILA–RESPA Proposal).
                                                      or before July 7, 2015.                                 X) and the Truth in Lending Act                           2 79 FR 64336 (Oct. 29, 2014).

                                                      ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                     (Regulation Z) (TILA–RESPA Final                          3 80 FR 8767 (Feb. 19, 2015).

                                                      identified by Docket No. CFPB–2015–                     Rule), combining certain disclosures                      4 12 U.S.C. 2603(a).




                                                 VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:06 Jun 25, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\26JNP1.SGM   26JNP1


                                                      36728                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      mortgage loan transactions, including                     B. Proposed Effective Date                            industry more than would allowing the
                                                      ‘‘the disclosure requirements of this title                  As published, the TILA–RESPA Final                 new rules to take effect on the CRA
                                                      in conjunction with the disclosure                        Rule and the TILA–RESPA                               Effective Date. The Bureau recognizes
                                                      requirements of [RESPA].. . .’’ 5 The                     Amendments both had effective dates of                that a mid-month effective date may
                                                      Bureau issued proposed integrated                         August 1, 2015. Section 801 of the CRA                create additional challenges and also
                                                      disclosure forms and rules for public                     precludes a rule from taking effect until             recognizes that adjusting operational
                                                      comment on July 9, 2012, in the 2012                      the agency promulgating the rule                      systems from a target readiness date of
                                                      TILA–RESPA Proposal, and issued the                       submits a rule report, which includes a               August 1 to a target readiness date of
                                                      TILA–RESPA Final Rule on November                         copy of the rule, to each House of                    August 15 is likely to pose
                                                                                                                Congress and to the Comptroller General               implementation challenges for many
                                                      20, 2013.6
                                                                                                                of the Government Accountability                      organizations. Moreover, in recent
                                                         Upon issuing the TILA–RESPA Final                                                                            weeks, the Bureau has learned that
                                                      Rule, the Bureau initiated robust efforts                 Office (GAO). 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A).
                                                                                                                                                                      delays in the delivery of system updates
                                                      to support industry implementation.7                      ‘‘Major rules,’’ as defined under the
                                                                                                                                                                      have left creditors and others with
                                                                                                                CRA (which includes the TILA–RESPA
                                                      Information regarding the Bureau’s                                                                              limited time to fully test all of their
                                                                                                                Final Rule), have several additional
                                                      TILA–RESPA implementation initiative                                                                            systems and system components to
                                                                                                                procedural requirements, including that
                                                      and available resources can be found on                                                                         ensure that each system works with the
                                                                                                                they cannot take effect until 60 days
                                                      the Bureau’s regulatory implementation                                                                          others in an effective manner. These
                                                                                                                after (1) publication in the Federal
                                                      Web site at www.consumerfinance.gov/                                                                            delays pose risks to the smooth
                                                                                                                Register or (2) receipt by Congress,
                                                      regulatory-implementation/tila-respa.                                                                           implementation of the new forms
                                                                                                                whichever is later. Although the TILA–
                                                                                                                                                                      mandated under the TILA–RESPA Final
                                                                                                                RESPA Final Rule was published on
                                                         5 15 U.S.C. 1604(b). The amendments to RESPA                                                                 Rule, the Loan Estimate and Closing
                                                                                                                December 31, 2013, and received                       Disclosure, particularly given the
                                                      and TILA mandating a ‘‘single, integrated
                                                      disclosure’’ are among numerous conforming
                                                                                                                widespread public and Congressional                   potential challenges for institutions of
                                                      amendments to existing Federal laws found in              attention, the Bureau recently                        stopping and restarting their progress
                                                      subtitle H of the Consumer Financial Protection Act       discovered that it inadvertently had not              toward implementation readiness.
                                                      of 2010 (the Consumer Financial Protection Act of         submitted the rule report to Congress as                 Accordingly, for the reasons stated,
                                                      2010 is title X of the Dodd-Frank Act). Subtitle C        required. Immediately upon discovering
                                                      of the Consumer Financial Protection Act, ‘‘Specific                                                            the Bureau is proposing a brief delay to
                                                      Bureau Authorities,’’ codified at 12 U.S.C. chapter       its error, the Bureau submitted the rule              the CRA Effective Date and the effective
                                                      53, subchapter V, part C, contains a similar              report to both Houses of Congress and                 date for the TILA–RESPA Amendments
                                                      provision. Specifically, section 1032(f) of the Dodd-     the GAO on June 16, 2015. Under the                   to October 3, 2015. The Bureau believes
                                                      Frank Act provides that, by July 21, 2012, the            CRA, the TILA–RESPA Final Rule
                                                      Bureau ‘‘shall propose for public comment rules                                                                 that scheduling the effective date on a
                                                      and model disclosures that combine the disclosures
                                                                                                                cannot take effect until, at the earliest,            Saturday may allow for smoother
                                                      required under [TILA] and sections 4 and 5 of             August 15, 2015, two weeks after the                  implementation by affording industry
                                                      [RESPA] into a single, integrated disclosure for          currently-scheduled effective date.                   time over the weekend to launch new
                                                      mortgage loan transactions covered by those laws,            The Bureau continues to believe that               systems configurations and to test
                                                      unless the Bureau determines that any proposal            implementation of the TILA–RESPA
                                                      issued by the [Federal Reserve Board] and [U.S.                                                                 systems. A Saturday launch is also
                                                      Department of HUD] carries out the same purpose.’’
                                                                                                                Final Rule will provide significant                   consistent with existing industry plans
                                                      12 U.S.C. 5532(f). The Bureau issued the 2012             benefits to consumers and that,                       tied to the Saturday August 1 effective
                                                      TILA–RESPA Proposal pursuant to that mandate              therefore, its earliest practically feasible          date. The Bureau believes that a longer
                                                      and the parallel mandates established by the              implementation remains essential to aid               delay in implementation would impose
                                                      conforming amendments to RESPA and TILA,                  consumer understanding of mortgage
                                                      discussed above.                                                                                                unnecessary costs on both those
                                                         6 See Press Release, Consumer Financial
                                                                                                                loan transactions. The Bureau                         segments of industry that have worked
                                                      Protection Bureau, CFPB proposes ‘‘Know Before            recognizes, as it always has, that the                hardest to implement on time and on
                                                      You Owe’’ Mortgage Forms (July 9, 2012), available        TILA–RESPA Final Rule poses perhaps                   consumers and would be inconsistent
                                                      at http://www.consumerfinance.gov/pressreleases/          unique implementation challenges for                  with the underlying intent to aid
                                                      consumer-financial-protection-bureau-proposes-            industry, requiring major operational
                                                      know-before-you-owe-mortgage-forms/; CFPB                                                                       consumer understanding of mortgage
                                                      Mortgage Disclosure Team, CFPB Blog, Know
                                                                                                                changes and close coordination among                  loan transactions.
                                                      Before You Owe: Introducing our proposed                  many different parties. At the same                      The Bureau solicits comment on all
                                                      mortgage disclosure forms (July 9, 2012), available       time, the Bureau further continues to                 aspects of this proposal. In particular,
                                                      at http://www.consumerfinance.gov/blog/know-              believe that the nearly 21-month                      the Bureau asks commenters to provide
                                                      before-you-owe-introducing-our-proposed-
                                                      mortgage-disclosure-forms/.
                                                                                                                implementation period, coupled with                   specific detail and any available data
                                                         7 These on-going efforts include: (1) The              the Bureau’s significant regulatory                   regarding current and planned practices,
                                                      publication of a plain-language compliance guide          implementation support efforts,                       as well as relevant knowledge and
                                                      and a guide to forms to help industry understand          afforded all participants a reasonable                specific facts about any benefits, costs,
                                                      the new rules, including updates to the guides, as        opportunity to come into compliance by                or other impacts on both industry and
                                                      needed; (2) the publication of a readiness guide for      the August 1 date. The Bureau
                                                      institutions to evaluate their readiness and facilitate                                                         consumers of this proposal. Specifically,
                                                      compliance with the new rules; (3) the publication        understands that industry has dedicated               the Bureau solicits comment regarding
                                                      of a disclosure timeline that illustrates the process     significant resources to implementation               the proposed extension of the effective
                                                      and timing requirements of the new disclosure             readiness and appreciates that many                   date to October 3, 2015, as well as
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                                                      rules; (4) an ongoing series of webinars to address       organizations are well prepared to meet
                                                      common interpretive questions; (5) roundtable
                                                                                                                                                                      alternative dates for extension,
                                                      meetings with industry, including creditors,
                                                                                                                the original August 1 effective date.                 including the prospect of allowing the
                                                      settlement service providers, and technology                 Nonetheless, as explained above, the               new rules to take effect on the CRA
                                                      vendors, to discuss and support their                     TILA–RESPA Final Rule cannot take                     Effective Date.
                                                      implementation efforts; (6) participation in              effect until the CRA Effective Date.
                                                      conferences and forums; and (7) close collaboration       Given that some delay in the effective                III. Legal Authority
                                                      with State and Federal regulators on
                                                      implementation of the TILA–RESPA Final Rule,
                                                                                                                date is now required, the Bureau                         The Bureau is proposing to exercise
                                                      including coordination on consistent examination          believes that a brief additional delay                its rulemaking authority pursuant to its
                                                      procedures.                                               may benefit both consumers and                        TILA section 105(a), RESPA section


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                   36729

                                                      19(a), and Dodd-Frank Act section                       proposed change in effective date to                   The Bureau proposes that any final rule
                                                      1022(b)(1) to delay the effective date of               October 3, 2015.                                       delaying the effective date and
                                                      the TILA–RESPA Final Rule and the                                                                              amending the amendatory instruction
                                                                                                              Section 1026.19 Certain Mortgage and
                                                      TILA–RESPA Amendments.                                                                                         take effect immediately upon
                                                                                                              Variable-Rate Transactions
                                                         The legal authority for the TILA–                                                                           publication in the Federal Register.
                                                      RESPA Final Rule and the TILA–RESPA                     19(g) Special Information Booklet at                   Section 553(d) of the APA generally
                                                      Amendments are described in detail in                   Time of Application                                    requires that the effective date of a final
                                                      the Legal Authority parts of the TILA–                  19(g)(2) Permissible Changes                           rule be at least 30 days after publication
                                                      RESPA Final-Rule and Amendments,                                                                               of a final rule, except for (1) a
                                                      respectively. As amended by the Dodd-                      Comment 19(g)(2)–3 refers to the                    substantive rule which grants or
                                                      Frank Act, TILA section 105(a), 15                      general restriction on changing the                    recognizes an exemption or relives a
                                                      U.S.C. 1604(a), directs the Bureau to                   settlement cost booklet’s title under                  restriction; (2) interpretive rules or
                                                      prescribe regulations to carry out the                  § 1026.19(g)(2)(iv) and comment                        statements of policy; or (3) as otherwise
                                                      purposes of TILA and provides that                      19(g)(1)–1 and explains that, until the                provided by the agency for good cause
                                                      such regulations may contain additional                 Bureau issues a version of the special                 found and published with the rule. 5
                                                      requirements, classifications,                          information booklet relating to the Loan               U.S.C. 553(d). The Bureau proposes that
                                                      differentiations, or other provisions, and              Estimate and Closing Disclosure under                  good cause exists for the final rule for
                                                      may provide for such adjustments and                    §§ 1026.37 and 1026.38, for applications               the delay of the effective date to become
                                                      exceptions for all or any class of                      that are received on or after August 1,                effective immediately upon publication
                                                      transactions, that the Bureau judges are                2015, a creditor may change the title                  in the Federal Register to reduce
                                                      necessary or proper to effectuate the                   appearing on the cover of the version of               industry and consumer confusion and
                                                      purposes of TILA, to prevent                            the special information booklet in use                 market disruption.
                                                      circumvention or evasion thereof, or to                 before August 1, 2015, provided the                       The Bureau also is proposing to make
                                                      facilitate compliance. Section 19(a) of                 words ‘‘settlement costs’’ are used in the             conforming amendments to two
                                                      RESPA, 12 U.S.C. 2617(a), authorizes                    title. The Bureau is proposing                         provisions of the Regulation Z Official
                                                      the Bureau to prescribe such rules and                  conforming amendments to comment                       Interpretations (commentary) that were
                                                      regulations and to make such                            19(g)(2)–3 to reflect the proposed                     adopted by the TILA–RESPA Final Rule,
                                                      interpretations and grant such                          change in effective date to October 3,                 as discussed in the Section-by-Section
                                                      reasonable exemptions for classes of                    2015.                                                  Analysis above. The Bureau proposes
                                                      transactions as may be necessary to                     Section 1026.43 Minimum Standards                      that any final rule amending the affected
                                                      achieve the purposes of RESPA.                          for Transactions Secured by a Dwelling                 commentary provisions take effect on
                                                      Additionally, under Dodd-Frank Act                                                                             the same effective date as the TILA–
                                                                                                                In addition to the amendments to the                 RESPA Final Rule and TILA–RESPA
                                                      section 1022(b)(1), the Bureau has                      Official Interpretations discussed above,
                                                      general authority to prescribe rules ‘‘as                                                                      Amendments.
                                                                                                              the Bureau is proposing one amendment
                                                      may be necessary or appropriate to                      to an amendatory instruction that relates              VI. Section 1022(b)(2) of the Dodd-
                                                      enable the Bureau to administer and                     to FR Doc. 2014–25503, published on                    Frank Act
                                                      carry out the purposes and objectives of                November 3, 2014. Specifically, the
                                                      the Federal consumer financial laws,                                                                           A. Overview
                                                                                                              Bureau proposes to amend the
                                                      and to prevent evasions thereof.’’ 15                   instruction, which is drafted so the                     In developing the proposed rule, the
                                                      U.S.C. 5512(b)(1). TILA and RESPA are                   interpretation would take effect on                    Bureau has considered potential
                                                      Federal consumer financial laws.                        August 1, 2015, to coordinate with the                 benefits, costs, and impacts.8 The
                                                      Accordingly, in proposing this rule, the                original effective date of the TILA–                   Bureau requests comment on the
                                                      Bureau is exercising its authority under                RESPA Final Rule. The subject of the                   preliminary analysis presented below as
                                                      Dodd-Frank Act section 1022(b) to                       amendatory instruction, Paragraph                      well as submissions of additional data
                                                      prescribe rules under TILA, RESPA, and                  43(e)(3)(iv)–2, Relationship to RESPA                  that could inform the Bureau’s analysis
                                                      title X of the Dodd-Frank Act that carry                tolerance cure, will replace an existing               of the benefits, costs, and impacts of the
                                                      out the purposes and objectives and                     clarification of the relationship between              proposed rule. The Bureau has
                                                      prevent evasion of those laws. Section                  tolerance cures and Regulation Z points                consulted, or offered to consult with,
                                                      1022(b)(2) of the Dodd-Frank Act                        and fees cures. The proposed                           the prudential regulators; the Securities
                                                      prescribes certain standards for                        amendment would preserve this                          and Exchange Commission; the U.S.
                                                      rulemaking that the Bureau must follow                  coordination by having the                             Department of Housing and Urban
                                                      in exercising its authority under section               interpretation take effect on October 3,               Development; the U.S. Department of
                                                      1022(b)(1). 12 U.S.C. 5512(b)(2).                       2015, instead of August 1, 2015.                       Housing and Urban Development, Office
                                                      IV. Section-by-Section Analysis                                                                                of the Inspector General; the Federal
                                                                                                              V. Effective Date                                      Housing Finance Agency; the Federal
                                                      Section 1026.1 Authority, Purpose,                         The Bureau is proposing to move the                 Trade Commission; the U.S. Department
                                                      Coverage, Organization, Enforcement,                    effective date of the TILA–RESPA Final                 of Veterans Affairs; the U.S. Department
                                                      and Liability                                           Rule and the TILA–RESPA                                of Agriculture; and the Department of
                                                      1(d) Organization                                       Amendments to October 3, 2015.                         the Treasury, including regarding
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                                                                                                              Additionally, the Bureau is proposing to
                                                      1(d)(5)                                                 make a conforming amendment to an                        8 Specifically, section 1022(b)(2)(A) of the Dodd-

                                                                                                                                                                     Frank Act calls for the Bureau to consider the
                                                        Comment 1(d)(5)–1 provides clarity                    amendatory instruction that relates to                 potential benefits and costs of a regulation to
                                                      regarding the application of the effective              FR Doc. 2014–25503. After considering                  consumers and covered persons, including the
                                                      date to transactions covered by the                     comments received on the proposal, the                 potential reduction of access by consumers to
                                                      TILA–RESPA Final Rule and the TILA–                     Bureau will publish a final rule                       consumer financial products or services; the impact
                                                                                                                                                                     on depository institutions and credit unions with
                                                      RESPA Amendments. The Bureau is                         finalizing an effective date for the TILA–             $10 billion or less in total assets as described in
                                                      proposing conforming amendments to                      RESPA Final Rule and TILA–RESPA                        section 1026 of the Dodd-Frank Act; and the impact
                                                      comment 1(d)(5)–1 to reflect the                        Amendments on an expedited schedule.                   on consumers in rural areas.



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                                                      36730                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      consistency with any prudential,                        Amendments. In the 1022(b)(2) analyses                  in 2014 and that there were about 7,000
                                                      market, or systemic objectives                          of the TILA–RESPA Final Rule and                        mortgage brokers and about 7,700
                                                      administered by such agencies.                          TILA–RESPA Amendments, the Bureau                       settlement agent firms.12
                                                         Because of the Bureau’s error, the                   previously considered the costs,                           The Bureau estimated in its 1022(b)
                                                      TILA–RESPA Final Rule cannot go into                    benefits, and impact of the rules.                      analysis of the TILA–RESPA Final Rule
                                                      effect until the CRA Effective Date. As                                                                         that 95 percent of creditors (about
                                                      a result, affected covered persons will                 B. Potential Benefits and Costs to                      10,600) rely on third-party vendors for
                                                      incur costs associated with delaying the                Consumers and Covered Persons                           their software, and the Bureau estimates
                                                      implementation date.9 These costs                          The only consumers who would be                      that these creditors would not incur
                                                      include communication with and                          affected by the proposed rule are                       significant software programming costs.
                                                      training of the staff, software                         consumers that would engage in                          However, for the 5 percent of the
                                                      programming, vendor and outside                         mortgage shopping between the CRA                       creditors (approximately 560) that do
                                                      supplier coordination, advertising and                  Effective Date and the proposed                         not rely on third-party vendors, the
                                                      product development costs, and broker                   effective date of October 3. Those                      proposed change of the effective date
                                                      and settlement agent coordination. The                  consumers will be harmed by not                         would require some programming
                                                      Bureau believes that these costs are                    receiving the benefits of the TILA–                     expense. While a portion of this cost is
                                                      likely higher for larger creditors and                  RESPA Final Rule. Consumers shopping                    already imposed by the delay in the
                                                      creditors that rely primarily on                        for a mortgage during the proposed                      effective date to the CRA Effective Date
                                                      proprietary systems rather than on                      period of delay in the effective date                   and therefore would not be costs
                                                      third-party software vendors.10 While                   would not receive the benefits of the                   imposed by this proposed rule, the
                                                      many of these costs are largely incurred                TILA–RESPA Final Rule, even if they                     Bureau believes that some of this cost
                                                      with the initial delay to the CRA                       closed on their loan after the proposed                 might be higher if the effective date is
                                                      Effective Date, affected entities may                   delayed effective date. The benefits of                 delayed further to October 3. The
                                                      incur additional costs for subsequent                   the TILA–RESPA Final Rule include                       Bureau is uncertain as to the extent of
                                                      delay beyond August 15, including                       easier-to-understand disclosures and the                programming expense and requests
                                                      ongoing training, testing, and                          requirement that the creditor deliver the               comment on such expense.
                                                      opportunity costs. Similarly, consumers                 closing disclosure containing the                          Moreover, the proposed change might
                                                      will incur costs associated with                        settlement information as well as the                   also require rearranging an already
                                                      delaying the effective date. These costs                Truth in Lending disclosures at least                   established operational schedule and
                                                      will consist mostly of delayed benefits                 three days before closing.11 Some                       business processes. This potential
                                                      described in the 1022(b) analysis of the                consumers may benefit if the proposed                   disruption might be costly and require
                                                      TILA–RESPA Final Rule, primarily                        delay results in the industry using the                 additional effort from the employees
                                                      improved consumer understanding of                      time for more system testing or other                   and additional expenses due to, for
                                                      mortgage loan transactions and an                       preparation leading to a smoother                       example, overtime pay. This potential
                                                      increased ability to shop for a mortgage                transition to the new disclosure regime.                disruption might especially affect
                                                      loan. The longer the delay in the                       As in the TILA–RESPA Final Rule, the                    creditors not relying primarily on third-
                                                      implementation of the TILA–RESPA                        Bureau cannot quantify either the                       party vendors.
                                                      Final Rule is, the greater the cost to                  benefit or the cost of the proposed rule                   The Bureau believes that mortgage
                                                      consumers.                                              to consumers.                                           brokers and settlement agents would
                                                         Because the TILA–RESPA Final Rule                       Due to industry’s implementation                     incur similar coordination and
                                                      cannot become effective before the CRA                  difficulties, the Bureau believes that the              implementation costs. The Bureau is
                                                      Effective Date, the Bureau has evaluated                proposed delay of the CRA Effective                     uncertain of the extent of such costs and
                                                      the benefits, costs, and impacts of the                 Date could benefit many creditors,                      requests comment on such costs.
                                                      proposed rule, assuming that the TILA–                  mortgage brokers, and settlement agents,                   Finally, affected persons would incur
                                                      RESPA Final Rule would become                           by allowing them more time to                           costs in internal communications,
                                                      effective on August 15 absent this                      transition to the new disclosure regime                 training, and software re-programming,
                                                      proposal. The Bureau has relied on a                    required by the TILA–RESPA Final Rule                   among other costs. The Bureau believes
                                                      variety of data sources to consider the                 and diminishing the magnitude of any                    that the proposed change in the effective
                                                      potential benefits, costs, and impacts of               potential disruptions associated with                   date might require communicating with
                                                      the proposed rule. In some instances,                   the transition. The proposed delay in                   any external suppliers of forms and
                                                      the requisite data are not available or are             the effective date could also benefit                   booklets and potentially ordering
                                                      quite limited. Data with which to                       them to the extent that it allows them                    12 The primary source of data used in this
                                                      quantify the benefits of the rule are                   to delay incurring any of the costs                     analysis is 2013 data collected under the Home
                                                      particularly limited. As a result,                      described in the TILA–RESPA Final                       Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA). The empirical
                                                      portions of this analysis rely in part on               Rule 1022(b) analysis. Creditors and                    analysis also uses data from the 4th quarter 2013
                                                      general economic principles to provide                  other affected persons might also incur                 bank and thrift Call Reports, and the 4th quarter
                                                                                                                                                                      2013 credit union Call Reports from the NCUA, to
                                                      a qualitative discussion of the benefits,               costs due to the proposed delay of the                  identify financial institutions and their
                                                      costs, and impacts of the proposed rule.                effective date of the TILA–RESPA Final                  characteristics. Unless otherwise specified, the
                                                         This proposed rule proposes to amend                 Rule. The Bureau believes that three                    numbers provided include appropriate projections
                                                      the effective date of the TILA–RESPA                                                                            made to account for any missing information, for
                                                                                                              categories would benefit or incur
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                                                                                                                                                                      example, any institutions that do not report under
                                                      Final Rule and the TILA–RESPA                           adjustment costs: Creditors that engage                 HMDA. The Bureau also utilizes data from the
                                                                                                              in mortgage lending, mortgage brokers,                  Bureau of Labor Statistics.
                                                        9 As in the 1022(b) analysis of the TILA–RESPA
                                                                                                              and settlement agents. The Bureau                         The Bureau analyzes data from all creditors, both
                                                      Final Rule, some service providers, such as software                                                            the ones that report under HMDA and the ones that
                                                      vendors, will incur costs, as well, but these are not
                                                                                                              estimates that there were about 11,150
                                                                                                                                                                      do not, with the exception of non-depository
                                                      covered persons for the purposes of this analysis.      creditors engaged in mortgage lending                   institutions that do not report under HMDA. For
                                                        10 As in the 1022(b) analysis of the TILA–RESPA                                                               HMDA reporters, the Bureau uses the data reported.
                                                      Final Rule, the Bureau believes that approximately        11 These and other benefits are described in detail   For HMDA non-reporters, the Bureau uses
                                                      5 percent of creditors do not rely on third-party       in the 1022(b) analysis of the TILA–RESPA Final         projections based on the match of the Call Report
                                                      vendors.                                                Rule.                                                   data with HMDA.



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                                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                                        36731

                                                      additional forms in the current format.                           more than $10 billion in assets would                                   regulatory flexibility analysis (FRFA) of
                                                      Any pre-ordered Loan Estimates or                                 not be differentially affected by the                                   any rule subject to notice-and-comment
                                                      Closing Disclosures mandated by the                               proposed extension of the effective date.                               rulemaking requirements, unless the
                                                      TILA–RESPA Final Rule would still be                                                                                                      agency certifies that the rule will not
                                                                                                                        D. Impact on Access to Credit
                                                      usable after October 3, and the Bureau                                                                                                    have a significant economic impact on
                                                      does not believe that the current forms                             The Bureau does not believe that                                      a substantial number of small entities.
                                                      are significantly more expensive than                             there would be an adverse impact on                                     The Bureau also is subject to certain
                                                      the ones that are required by the TILA–                           credit availability resulting from the                                  additional procedures under the RFA
                                                      RESPA Final Rule; thus, there should be                           proposed extension of the effective date.                               involving the convening of a panel to
                                                      no net increase in expense of procuring                           E. Impact on Rural Areas                                                consult with small business
                                                      forms and booklets. While many of                                                                                                         representatives prior to proposing a rule
                                                                                                                          The Bureau does not believe that the                                  for which an IRFA is required.
                                                      these costs are already imposed as a
                                                                                                                        proposed rule would have a unique
                                                      result of the delay in the effective date                                                                                                    The Bureau concludes that an IRFA is
                                                                                                                        impact on consumers in rural areas.
                                                      to the CRA Effective Date (and therefore                                                                                                  not required for this proposed rule
                                                      would not be costs imposed by this                                VII. Regulatory Flexibility Act                                         because the proposed rule, if adopted,
                                                      proposed rule), the Bureau believes that                             The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA),                                would not have a significant impact on
                                                      some of the costs might be higher if the                          as amended by the Small Business                                        a substantial number of small entities.
                                                      Bureau adopts the rule as proposed and                            Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of                                  As discussed above, the proposal would
                                                      further delays the effective date until                           1996, requires each agency to consider                                  extend the CRA Effective Date of the
                                                      October 3. The Bureau is uncertain at                             the potential impact of its regulations on                              TILA–RESPA Final Rule and the August
                                                      this time as to the extent of such costs                          small entities, including small                                         1, 2015 effective date of the TILA–
                                                      and requests comment on any such                                  businesses, small governmental units,                                   RESPA Amendments to October 3, 2015.
                                                      costs.                                                            and small nonprofit organizations. The                                  Number and Classes of Affected Entities
                                                      C. Impact on Depository Institutions                              RFA defines a ‘‘small business’’ as a
                                                      With No More Than $10 Billion in                                  business that meets the size standard                                      The following table provides the
                                                      Assets                                                            developed by the Small Business                                         Bureau’s estimate of the number and
                                                                                                                        Administration pursuant to the Small                                    types of entities to which the proposed
                                                        The vast majority of the creditors                              Business Act.                                                           rule would apply. The table summarizes
                                                      described above have no more than $10                                The RFA generally requires an agency                                 the number of entities that would be
                                                      billion in assets. The Bureau believes                            to conduct an initial regulatory                                        affected if this proposal were
                                                      that depository institutions with no                              flexibility analysis (IRFA) and a final                                 finalized.13

                                                                                                                                                                                                               Affected          Small affected
                                                                                 Category                                                               NAICS codes                                            entities            entities

                                                      Mortgage Creditors .................................................   522110, 522120, 522130, 522292 .........................                                11,150                10,403
                                                      Mortgage Brokers ...................................................   522310 ...................................................................               7,007                 6,895
                                                      Settlement Agents ..................................................   541191 ...................................................................               7,719                 7,580



                                                        The Bureau believes that, as in the                             information related to the TILA–RESPA                                   be submitted to the Bureau as instructed
                                                      1022(b) analysis of the TILA–RESPA                                Final Rule has been previously                                          in the ADDRESSES part of this notice and
                                                      Final Rule, 5 percent of creditors do not                         reviewed and approved by OMB in                                         to the attention of the Paperwork
                                                      utilize software vendors. Some of these                           accordance with the PRA and assigned                                    Reduction Act Officer. All comments
                                                      creditors could incur significant costs;                          OMB Control Number 3170–0015                                            will become a matter of public record.
                                                      however, the fraction of small creditors                          (Regulation Z) and 3170–0016
                                                      incurring these costs (5 percent) is not                          (Regulation X). Under the PRA, the                                      List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 1026
                                                      substantial.                                                      Bureau may not conduct or sponsor and,                                    Advertising, Consumer protection,
                                                                                                                        notwithstanding any other provision of
                                                      Certification                                                                                                                             Credit, Credit unions, Mortgages,
                                                                                                                        law, a person is not required to respond
                                                                                                                                                                                                National banks, Recordkeeping and
                                                        Accordingly, the undersigned hereby                             to an information collection unless the
                                                                                                                                                                                                recordkeeping requirements, Reporting,
                                                      certifies that this proposed rule, if                             information collection displays a valid
                                                      adopted, would not have a significant                                                                                                     Savings associations, Truth in lending.
                                                                                                                        control number assigned by OMB.
                                                      economic impact on a substantial                                    The Bureau has determined that this                                   Authority and Issuance
                                                      number of small entities.                                         proposed rule would not have any new
                                                                                                                        or revised information collection                                         For the reasons set forth in the
                                                      VIII. Paperwork Reduction Act                                                                                                             preamble, the Bureau proposes to
                                                                                                                        requirements (recordkeeping, reporting,
                                                      Analysis                                                                                                                                  amend Regulation Z, 12 CFR part 1026,
                                                                                                                        or disclosure requirements) on covered
                                                        Under the Paperwork Reduction Act                               entities or members of the public that                                  as set forth below:
                                                      of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.),                           would constitute collections of
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                                                      Federal agencies are generally required                           information requiring OMB approval                                      PART 1026—TRUTH IN LENDING
                                                      to seek the Office of Management and                              under the PRA. The Bureau welcomes                                      (REGULATION Z)
                                                      Budget (OMB) approval for information                             comments on this determination or any
                                                      collection requirements prior to                                  other aspects of this proposal for                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1026
                                                      implementation. The collections of                                purposes of the PRA. Comments should                                    continues to read as follows:
                                                        13 The details of cost quantification are described             programming cost for the 5 percent of creditors that                    depository institutions are below the Small
                                                      in the 1022(b) analysis above. The average cost per               do not utilize third-party software vendors. The                        Business Administration’s threshold for small
                                                      mortgage creditor includes the weighted                           Bureau assumes that all mortgage creditor non-                          entities (revenue of $38.5 million).



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                                                      36732                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                        Authority: 12 U.S.C. 2601, 2603–2605,                 Accordingly, the provisions under                      creditor would provide the special
                                                      2607, 2609, 2617, 5511, 5512, 5532, 5581; 15            § 1026.19(e)(2) are effective on October               information booklet under § 1024.6, as
                                                      U.S.C. 1601 et seq.                                     3, 2015, without respect to whether an                 applicable.
                                                      ■  2. In amendatory instruction 5,                      application has been received on that                     ii. Predisclosure written estimates.
                                                      appearing on page 65300 in the Federal                  date. In addition, the amendments to                   Assume a creditor receives a request
                                                      Register on November 3, 2014, revise                    § 1026.28 and the commentary to                        from a consumer for a written estimate
                                                      ‘‘Effective August 1, 2015’’ to read                    § 1026.29 govern the preemption of                     of terms or costs specific to the
                                                      ‘‘Effective October 3, 2015.’’                          State laws and thus, the amendments to                 consumer on October 3, 2015, before the
                                                      ■ 3. In Supplement I to Part 1026–                      those provisions and associated                        consumer submits an application to the
                                                      Official Interpretations, as amended by                 commentary made by the TILA–RESPA                      creditor, and thus before the consumer
                                                      78 FR 79730 (Dec. 31, 2013):                            Final Rule are effective on October 3,                 has received the disclosures required
                                                      ■ A. Under Section 1026.1—Authority,                    2015, without respect to whether an                    under § 1026.19(e)(1)(i). The creditor, if
                                                      Purpose, Coverage, Organization,                        application has been received on that                  it provides such written estimate to the
                                                      Enforcement and Liability, under                        date. The following examples illustrate                consumer, must comply with the
                                                      subheading 1(d) Organization,                           the application of the effective date for              requirements of § 1026.19(e)(2)(ii) and
                                                      Paragraph 1(d)(5), paragraph 1 is                       the TILA–RESPA Final Rule.                             provide the required statement on the
                                                      revised.                                                   i. General. Assume a creditor receives              written estimate, even though the
                                                      ■ B. Under Section 1026.19—Certain                      an application, as defined under                       creditor has not received an application
                                                      Mortgage and Variable-Rate                              § 1026.2(a)(3) of the TILA–RESPA Final                 for a transaction subject to § 1026.19(e)
                                                      Transactions, under subheading 19(g)                    Rule, for a transaction subject to                     and (f) on that date.
                                                      Special information booklet at time of                  § 1026.19(e) and (f) on October 3, 2015,                  iii. Request for preemption
                                                      application, 19(g)(2) Permissible                       and that consummation of the                           determination. Assume a creditor
                                                      changes, paragraph 1 is revised.                        transaction occurs on October 31, 2015.                submits a request to the Bureau under
                                                         The revisions read as follows:                       The amendments of the TILA–RESPA                       § 1026.28(a)(1) for a determination of
                                                                                                              Final Rule, including the requirements                 whether a State law is inconsistent with
                                                      Supplement I to Part 1026—Official
                                                                                                              to provide the Loan Estimate and                       the disclosure requirements of the
                                                      Interpretations
                                                                                                              Closing Disclosure under § 1026.19(e)                  TILA–RESPA Final Rule on October 3,
                                                      *      *     *       *      *                           and (f), apply to the transaction. The                 2015. Because the amendments to
                                                                                                              creditor would also be required to                     § 1026.28(a)(1) are effective on that date
                                                      Subpart A—General                                                                                              and do not depend on whether the
                                                                                                              provide the special information booklet
                                                      § 1026.1 Authority, purpose, coverage,                  under § 1026.19(g) of the TILA–RESPA                   creditor has received an application as
                                                      organization, enforcement and liability.                Final Rule, as applicable. Assume a                    defined under § 1026.2(a)(3) of the
                                                      *      *     *     *     *                              creditor receives an application, as                   TILA–RESPA Final Rule,
                                                         1(d) Organization.                                   defined under § 1026.2(a)(3) of the                    § 1026.28(a)(1), as amended by the
                                                         Paragraph 1(d)(5).                                   TILA–RESPA Final Rule, for a                           TILA–RESPA Final Rule, is applicable
                                                         1. Effective date. The Bureau’s                      transaction subject to § 1026.19(e) and                to the request on that date and the
                                                      revisions to Regulation X and                           (f) on September 30, 2015, and that                    Bureau would make a determination
                                                      Regulation Z published on December                      consummation of the transaction occurs                 based on the amendments of the TILA–
                                                      31, 2013 (the TILA–RESPA Final Rule),                   on October 30, 2015. The amendments                    RESPA Final Rule, including, for
                                                      apply to covered loans (closed-end                      of the TILA–RESPA Final Rule,                          example, the requirements of § 1026.37.
                                                      credit transactions secured by real                     including the requirements to provide
                                                                                                                                                                     Subpart C—Closed End Credit
                                                      property) for which the creditor or                     the Loan Estimate and Closing
                                                      mortgage broker receives an application                 Disclosure under § 1026.19(e) and (f), do              *       *    *   *    *
                                                      on or after October 3, 2015 (the                        not apply to the transaction, except that
                                                      ‘‘effective date’’), except that new                    the provisions of § 1026.19(e)(2),                     § 1026.19 Certain mortgage and variable-
                                                      § 1026.19(e)(2), the amendments to                      specifically § 1026.19(e)(2)(i), (e)(2)(ii),           rate transactions.
                                                      § 1026.28(a)(1), and the amendments to                  and (e)(2)(iii), do apply to the                       *      *    *     *     *
                                                      the commentary to § 1026.29, become                     transaction beginning on October 3,                       19(g)(2) Permissible changes.
                                                      effective on October 3, 2015, without                   2015 because they become effective on                  *      *    *     *     *
                                                      respect to whether an application has                   October 3, 2015, without respect to                       3. Permissible changes to title of
                                                      been received. The provisions of                        whether an application, as defined                     booklets in use before October 3, 2015.
                                                      § 1026.19(e)(2) apply prior to a                        under § 1026.2(a)(3) of the TILA–RESPA                 Section 1026.19(g)(2)(iv) provides that
                                                      consumer’s receipt of the disclosures                   Final Rule, has been received by the                   the title appearing on the cover of the
                                                      required by § 1026.19(e)(1)(i), and                     creditor or mortgage broker on that date.              booklet shall not be changed. Comment
                                                      therefore, restrict activity that may                   The creditor does not provide the                      19(g)(1)–1 states that the Bureau may,
                                                      occur prior to receipt of an application                Closing Disclosure so that it is received              from time to time, issue revised or
                                                      by a creditor or mortgage broker under                  by the consumer at least three business                alternative versions of the special
                                                      § 1026.19(e). These provisions include                  days before consummation; instead, the                 information booklet that address
                                                      § 1026.19(e)(2)(i), which restricts the                 creditor and the settlement agent                      transactions subject to § 1026.19(g) by
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                                                      fees that may be imposed on a                           provide the disclosures under                          publishing a notice in the Federal
                                                      consumer, § 1026.19(e)(2)(ii), which                    § 1026.19(a)(2)(ii) and § 1024.8, as                   Register. Until the Bureau issues a
                                                      requires a statement to be included on                  applicable, under the Truth in Lending                 version of the special information
                                                      written estimates of terms or costs                     Act and the Real Estate Settlement                     booklet relating to the Loan Estimate
                                                      specific to a consumer, and                             Procedures Act, respectively. The                      and Closing Disclosure under
                                                      § 1026.19(e)(2)(iii), which prohibits                   requirement to provide the special                     §§ 1026.37 and 1026.38, for applications
                                                      creditors from requiring the submission                 information booklet under § 1026.19(g)                 that are received on or after October 3,
                                                      of documents verifying information                      of the TILA–RESPA Final Rule would                     2015, a creditor may change the title
                                                      related to the consumer’s application.                  also not apply to the transaction. But the             appearing on the cover of the version of


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 123 / Friday, June 26, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           36733

                                                      the special information booklet in use                  Monday through Friday, except federal                  the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
                                                      before October 3, 2015, provided the                    holidays. The telephone number is (202)                ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on ‘‘Submit a
                                                      words ‘‘settlement costs’’ are used in the              366–9329.                                              Comment’’ on the line associated with
                                                      title. See comment 1(d)(5)–1 for                          See the ‘‘Public Participation and                   this rulemaking.
                                                      guidance regarding compliance with                      Request for Comments’’ portion of the                     If you submit your comments by mail
                                                      § 1026.19(g) for applications received on               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section                      or hand delivery, submit them in an
                                                      or after October 3, 2015.                               below for further instructions on                      unbound format, no larger than 81⁄2 by
                                                      *      *     *    *    *                                submitting comments. To avoid                          11 inches, suitable for copying and
                                                                                                              duplication, please use only one of                    electronic filing. If you submit
                                                        Dated: June 23, 2015.
                                                                                                              these three methods.                                   comments by mail and would like to
                                                      Richard Cordray,                                                                                               know that they reached the Facility,
                                                                                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
                                                      Director, Bureau of Consumer Financial                  you have questions on this rule, contact               please enclose a stamped, self-addressed
                                                      Protection.                                                                                                    postcard or envelope. We will consider
                                                                                                              Mr. Jeff Yunker, Coast Guard Sector
                                                      [FR Doc. 2015–15836 Filed 6–24–15; 4:15 pm]                                                                    all comments and material received
                                                                                                              New York; telephone (718) 354–4195, or
                                                      BILLING CODE 4810–AM–P                                  email jeff.m.yunker@uscg.mil. If you                   during the comment period and may
                                                                                                              have questions on viewing or submitting                change the rule based on your
                                                                                                              material to the docket, call Cheryl                    comments.
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  Collins, Program Manager, Docket                       2. Viewing Comments and Documents
                                                      SECURITY                                                Operations, telephone (202) 366–9826.
                                                                                                                                                                        To view comments, as well as
                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                      Coast Guard                                                                                                    documents mentioned in this preamble
                                                                                                              Table of Acronyms                                      as being available in the docket, go to
                                                      33 CFR Part 165                                         COTP Captain of the Port                               http://www.regulations.gov, type the
                                                      [Docket Number USCG–2014–1008]                          DHS Department of Homeland Security                    docket number (USCG–2014–1008) in
                                                                                                              FR Federal Register                                    the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
                                                      RIN 1625–AA00                                           NJ DOT New Jersey Department of                        ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
                                                                                                                Transportation                                       Folder on the line associated with this
                                                      Safety Zone; Witt-Penn Bridge                           NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking                     rulemaking. You may also visit the
                                                      Construction, Hackensack River;                                                                                Docket Management Facility in Room
                                                      Jersey City, NJ                                         A. Public Participation and Request for
                                                                                                              Comments                                               W12–140 on the ground floor of the
                                                      AGENCY:   Coast Guard, DHS.                                                                                    Department of Transportation West
                                                                                                                We encourage you to participate in                   Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                      ACTION:   Notice of proposed rulemaking.                this rulemaking by submitting                          Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
                                                      SUMMARY:    The Coast Guard proposes to                 comments and related materials. All                    and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                      establish a safety zone on the navigable                comments received will be posted                       except Federal holidays.
                                                      waters of the Hackensack River                          without change to http://
                                                                                                              www.regulations.gov and will include                   3. Privacy Act
                                                      surrounding the Witt-Penn Bridge
                                                      between Jersey City and Kearny, NJ. In                  any personal information you have                         Anyone can search the electronic
                                                      response to a planned Witt-Penn Bridge                  provided.                                              form of comments received into any of
                                                      construction project, this rule would                   1. Submitting Comments                                 our dockets by the name of the
                                                      allow the Coast Guard to prohibit all                                                                          individual submitting the comment (or
                                                                                                                 If you submit a comment, please                     signing the comment, if submitted on
                                                      vessel traffic through the safety zone                  include the docket number for this
                                                      during bridge replacement operations,                                                                          behalf of an association, business, labor
                                                                                                              rulemaking, indicate the specific section              union, etc.). You may review a Privacy
                                                      both planned and unforeseen, that could                 of this document to which each
                                                      pose an imminent hazard to persons and                                                                         Act notice regarding our public dockets
                                                                                                              comment applies, and provide a reason                  in the January 17, 2008, issue of the
                                                      vessels operating in the area. This                     for each suggestion or recommendation.
                                                      rulemaking is necessary to provide for                                                                         Federal Register (73 FR 3316).
                                                                                                              You may submit your comments and
                                                      the safety of life in the vicinity of the               material online at http://                             4. Public Meeting
                                                      construction of the Witt-Penn Bridge.                   www.regulations.gov, or by fax, mail, or                  We do not now plan to hold a public
                                                      DATES: Comments and related material                    hand delivery, but please use only one                 meeting. But you may submit a request
                                                      must be received by the Coast Guard on                  of these means. If you submit a                        for one, using one of the methods
                                                      or before August 25, 2015.                              comment online, it will be considered                  specified under ADDRESSES. Please
                                                        Requests for public meetings must be                  received by the Coast Guard when you                   explain why you believe a public
                                                      received by the Coast Guard on or before                successfully transmit the comment. If                  meeting would be beneficial. If we
                                                      July 17, 2015.                                          you fax, hand deliver, or mail your                    determine that one would aid this
                                                      ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      comment, it will be considered as                      rulemaking, we will hold one at a time
                                                      identified by docket number using any                   having been received by the Coast                      and place announced by a later notice
                                                      one of the following methods:                           Guard when it is received at the Docket                in the Federal Register.
                                                         (1) Federal eRulemaking Portal:                      Management Facility. We recommend
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                                                      http://www.regulations.gov.                             that you include your name and a                       B. Regulatory History and Information
                                                         (2) Fax: (202) 493–2251.                             mailing address, an email address, or a                   The Coast Guard issued a Bridge
                                                         (3) Mail or Delivery: Docket                         telephone number in the body of your                   Permit dated April 7, 2011 approving
                                                      Management Facility (M–30), U.S.                        document so that we can contact you if                 the location and construction of the
                                                      Department of Transportation, West                      we have questions regarding your                       Witt-Penn Bridge across the Hackensack
                                                      Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                    submission.                                            River, mile 3.1, between Kearny and
                                                      1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                                To submit your comment online, go to                Jersey City, NJ. The Coast Guard
                                                      Washington, DC 20590–0001. Deliveries                   http://www.regulations.gov, type the                   published a Solicitation of Comments
                                                      accepted between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,                     docket number [USCG–2014–1008] in                      from NJ DOT in the First Coast Guard


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 14:14:58
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 14:14:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule with request for public comment.
DatesComments must be received on or before July 7, 2015.
ContactLea Mosena, Counsel, Legal Division, at (202) 435-7700.
FR Citation80 FR 36727 
RIN Number3170-AA48
CFR Citation12 CFR 1024
12 CFR 1026
CFR AssociatedAdvertising; Consumer Protection; Credit; Credit Unions; Mortgages; National Banks; Recordkeeping and Recordkeeping Requirements; Reporting; Savings Associations and Truth in Lending

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