80_FR_44435 80 FR 44292 - Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans for the State of Alabama: Cross-State Air Pollution Rule

80 FR 44292 - Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans for the State of Alabama: Cross-State Air Pollution Rule

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 143 (July 27, 2015)

Page Range44292-44297
FR Document2015-18217

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct final action to approve the State of Alabama's March 27, 2015, State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision, submitted by the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM). This SIP revision provides Alabama's state-determined allowance allocations for existing electric generating units (EGUs) in the State for the 2016 control periods and replaces the allowance allocations for the 2016 control periods established by EPA under the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR). The CSAPR addresses the ``good neighbor'' provision of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) that requires states to reduce the transport of pollution that significantly affects downwind nonattainment and maintenance areas. In this direct final action, EPA is approving Alabama's SIP revision, incorporating the state-determined allocations for the 2016 control periods into the SIP, and amending the regulatory text of the CSAPR Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) to reflect this approval and inclusion of the state-determined allocations. The CSAPR FIPs for Alabama remain in place until such time as the State decides to replace the FIPs with a SIP revision to allocate trading program allowances for control periods 2017 and beyond. EPA is taking direct final action to approve Alabama's SIP revision because it meets the requirements of the CAA and the CSAPR requirements to replace EPA's allowance allocations for the 2016 control periods. This action is being taken pursuant to the CAA and its implementing regulations.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 143 (Monday, July 27, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 143 (Monday, July 27, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 44292-44297]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-18217]



[[Page 44292]]

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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R04-OAR-2015-0313; FRL-9931-24-Region 4]


Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans for the State 
of Alabama: Cross-State Air Pollution Rule

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct 
final action to approve the State of Alabama's March 27, 2015, State 
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision, submitted by the Alabama Department 
of Environmental Management (ADEM). This SIP revision provides 
Alabama's state-determined allowance allocations for existing electric 
generating units (EGUs) in the State for the 2016 control periods and 
replaces the allowance allocations for the 2016 control periods 
established by EPA under the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR). 
The CSAPR addresses the ``good neighbor'' provision of the Clean Air 
Act (CAA or Act) that requires states to reduce the transport of 
pollution that significantly affects downwind nonattainment and 
maintenance areas. In this direct final action, EPA is approving 
Alabama's SIP revision, incorporating the state-determined allocations 
for the 2016 control periods into the SIP, and amending the regulatory 
text of the CSAPR Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) to reflect this 
approval and inclusion of the state-determined allocations. The CSAPR 
FIPs for Alabama remain in place until such time as the State decides 
to replace the FIPs with a SIP revision to allocate trading program 
allowances for control periods 2017 and beyond. EPA is taking direct 
final action to approve Alabama's SIP revision because it meets the 
requirements of the CAA and the CSAPR requirements to replace EPA's 
allowance allocations for the 2016 control periods. This action is 
being taken pursuant to the CAA and its implementing regulations.

DATES: This direct final rule is effective September 25, 2015 without 
further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by August 26, 2015. 
If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of 
the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public 
that the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2015-0313, by one of the following methods:
    1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    2. Email: [email protected].
    3. Fax: (404) 562-9019.
    4. Mail: ``EPA-R04-OAR-2015-0313,'' Air Regulatory Management 
Section (formerly Regulatory Development Section), Air Planning and 
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, 
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., 
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960.
    5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Ms. Lynorae Benjamin, Chief, Air 
Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch 
(formerly Air Planning Branch), Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management 
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth 
Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Such deliveries are only 
accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours of operation. The 
Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R04-OAR-
2015-0313. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at 
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, 
unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential 
Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Do not submit through www.regulations.gov or 
email, information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected. 
The www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system, 
which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information 
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email 
comment directly to EPA without going through www.regulations.gov, your 
email address will be automatically captured and included as part of 
the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on 
the internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that 
you include your name and other contact information in the body of your 
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your 
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for 
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic 
files should not have special characters or any form of encryption, and 
be free of any defects or viruses. For additional information about 
EPA's public docket visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at http://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
    Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the 
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket 
materials are available either electronically in www.regulations.gov or 
in hard copy at the Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and 
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, 
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., 
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if at all possible, you 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official 
hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., 
excluding Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Twunjala Bradley, Air Regulatory 
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, 
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 
30303-8960. Ms. Twunjala Bradley can be reached by phone at (404) 562-
9352 or via electronic mail at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. What action is EPA taking?

    EPA is taking direct final action to approve Alabama's March 27, 
2015, SIP revision submitted by ADEM that narrowly modifies the 
allocations of allowances established by EPA under the CSAPR FIPs for 
existing EGUs for the 2016 control periods.\1\ The CSAPR allows a 
subject state, instead of EPA, to allocate allowances under the 
SO2, NOX annual, and NOX ozone season 
trading programs to existing EGUs in the State for the 2016 control 
periods provided that the state meets certain regulatory

[[Page 44293]]

requirements.\2\ EPA issued the CSAPR on August 8, 2011, to address CAA 
section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) requirements concerning the interstate 
transport of air pollution and to replace the Clean Air Interstate Rule 
\3\ (CAIR), which the United States Court of Appeals for the District 
of Columbia Circuit (D.C. Circuit) remanded to EPA for replacement.\4\ 
EPA found that emissions of SO2 and NOX in 28 
eastern, midwestern, and southern states contribute significantly to 
nonattainment or interfere with maintenance in one or more downwind 
states with respect to one or more of three air quality standards--the 
annual PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in 1997 \5\ (15 micrograms 
per cubic meter ([micro]g/m\3\), the 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS 
promulgated in 2006 \6\ (35 [micro]g/m\3\), and the 8-hour ozone NAAQS 
promulgated in 1997 \7\ (0.08 parts per million). The CSAPR identified 
emission reduction responsibilities of upwind states, and also 
promulgated enforceable FIPs to achieve the required emission 
reductions in each of these states through cost effective and flexible 
requirements for power plants.
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    \1\ Federal Implementation Plans: Interstate Transport of Fine 
Particulate Matter and Ozone and Correction of SIP Approvals; August 
8, 2011 (76 FR 48208).
    \2\ The CSAPR is implemented in two Phases (I and II) with Phase 
I referring to 2015 and 2016 control periods, and Phase II 
consisting of 2017 and beyond control periods.
    \3\ Rule To Reduce Interstate Transport of Fine Particulate 
Matter and Ozone Clean Air Interstate Rule; Revisions to Acid Rain 
Program; Revisions to the NOX SIP Call; May 12, 2005 (70 
FR 25162).
    \4\ North Carolina v. EPA, 531 F.3d 896 (D.C. Cir. 2008), 
modified on reh'g by 550 F.3d 1176.
    \5\ National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate 
Matter; July 18, 1997 (62 FR 36852).
    \6\ National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate 
Matter; October 17, 2006 (71 FR 61144).
    \7\ National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone; July 18, 
1997 (62 FR 38856).
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    Alabama is subject to the FIPs that implement the CSAPR and require 
certain EGUs to participate in the EPA-administered federal 
SO2, NOX annual, and NOX ozone season 
cap-and trade programs. Alabama's March 27, 2015, SIP revision 
allocates state-determined allowances under the CSAPR to existing EGUs 
in the State for the 2016 control periods only, utilizing the same 
methodology EPA established to allocate unit-specific allowances under 
the CSAPR FIPs, but allowing for modifications to specific aspects of 
the allocation methodology to address the State's and source owners/
operators unique implementation situations. Alabama's SIP revision 
includes state-determined allocations for the CSAPR NOX 
(annual and ozone season) and SO2 trading programs, and 
complies with the 2016 allocation SIP requirements set forth at 40 CFR 
52.38 and 52.39. Under these regulations, a state may replace EPA's 
CSAPR allowance allocations for existing EGUs for the 2016 control 
periods provided that the state submits a SIP revision containing those 
allocations to EPA no later than April 1, 2015 that meets the 
requirements in 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39.
    Through this action, EPA is approving Alabama's March 27, 2015, SIP 
revision, incorporating the allocations into the SIP, and amending the 
CSAPR FIP's regulatory text for Alabama at 40 CFR 52.54 and 52.55 to 
reflect this approval and inclusion of the state-determined allowance 
allocation for the 2016 control periods. EPA is not making any other 
changes to the CSAPR FIPs for Alabama in this action. The CSAPR FIPs 
for Alabama remain in place until such time the State decides to 
replace the FIPs with a SIP revision to allocate trading program 
allowances for control periods 2017 and beyond. EPA is taking direct 
final action to approve Alabama's March 27, 2015, SIP submission 
because it complies with the CAA and the CSAPR. Below is a summary of 
the provisions allowing a state to submit SIP revisions to EPA to 
modify the 2016 allowance allocations. For more detailed information on 
the CSAPR, refer to the August 8, 2011, preamble and other subsequent 
related rulemakings referenced throughout this rulemaking.

II. 2016 CSAPR SIPs

    The CSAPR allows states to make 2016 allowance allocations through 
submittal of a complete SIP revision that is narrower in scope than an 
abbreviated or full SIP submission states use to replace the FIPs and/
or to make allocation decisions for 2017 and beyond. Pursuant to the 
CSAPR, a state may adopt and include in a SIP revision for the 2016 
control period a list of units and the amount of allowances allocated 
to each unit on the list, provided the list of units and allocations 
meets specific requirements set forth in 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3) and (b)(3) 
and 52.39(d) and (g) for NOX and SO2, 
respectively. See 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39. If these requirements are 
met, the Administrator will approve the allowance allocation provisions 
replacing the provisions in 40 CFR part 97 for the State. SIP revisions 
under this expedited process may only allocate each state budget minus 
the new unit set-aside and the Indian country new unit set-aside. For 
states subject to multiple trading programs, options are available to 
submit 2016 state-determined allocations for one or more of the 
applicable trading programs while leaving unchanged the EPA-determined 
allocations for 2016 in the remaining applicable trading programs.\8\
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    \8\ States can also submit SIP revisions to replace EPA-
determined, existing unit allocations with state-determined 
allocations for control periods after 2016 via a separate process 
described at 40 CFR 52.38(a)(4), (a)(5), (b)(4), and (b)(5) and 
52.39(e), (f), (h) and (i). See also Preamble of the CSAPR and 
Interim Final Rule (76 FR 48208 and 79 FR 71663).
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    In developing this procedure, EPA set deadlines for submitting the 
SIP revisions for 2016 allocations and for recordation of the 
allocations that balanced the need to record allowances sufficiently 
ahead of the control periods with the desire to allow state flexibility 
for 2016 control periods. These deadlines allow sufficient time for EPA 
to review and approve these SIP revisions, taking into account that EPA 
approval must be final and effective before the 2016 allocations can be 
recorded and the allowances are available for trading. The CSAPR set an 
October 17, 2011 deadline for states to notify EPA of their intent to 
submit these SIP revisions modifying allowance allocations for the 
second control periods (except with respect to the changes established 
in the Supplemental Rule) and replace the provisions of the CSAPR FIPs 
(40 CFR part 97) with regard to the State and the control periods in 
2016 with a list of EGUs and the amount of allowances allocated to 
each. See 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39.\9\
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    \9\ Alabama informed EPA of their intention in a letter dated 
September 16, 2011. For the five states (Iowa, Michigan, Missouri, 
Oklahoma, and Wisconsin) covered in the Supplemental Rule in the 
case of ozone season NOX, March 6, 2012, was the date by 
which notifications of intentions to submit state allocations were 
due to the Administrator. See 76 FR 80760, 79 FR 71663 and 40 CFR 
52.38(b)(3)(v). Note that the March 6, 2012 deadline for such 
notifications was modified by the December 3, 2014 Interim Final 
Rule to March 6, 2015. See 79 FR 71671.
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    Twelve states, including Alabama, notified EPA by the deadline of 
their intentions to submit their 2013 allocation SIPs to EPA by April 
1, 2012, for the second control periods.\10\ However, pursuant to EPA's 
December 3, 2014, Interim Final Rule, the deadline to submit these SIPs 
was tolled for three years, in effect requiring states, including 
Alabama, to submit a 2016 state-determined allocation SIP by April 1, 
2015, for the CSAPR 2016 control periods.\11\ Each state may submit a 
SIP to allocate state-determined allowances for the 2016 control 
periods provided it

[[Page 44294]]

meets the following requirements pursuant to 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39:
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    \10\ The docket for this action contains Alabama's September 16, 
2011 letter notifying EPA of its intention to submit a SIP revision.
    \11\ In the case of ozone season NOX, SIP revisions 
to address 2016 allocations for the five states covered by the 
Supplemental Rule are due by October 1, 2015. See 40 CFR 
52.38(b)(3)(v)(B).
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     Notify the EPA Administrator by October 17, 2011, of 
intent to submit state allocations for the 2016 control periods 
(formerly 2013) in a format specified by the Administrator. See 40 CFR 
52.38(a)(3)(v)(A), 52.38(b)(3)(v)(A), 52.39(d)(5)(i), and 
52.39(g)(5)(i).
     Submit to EPA the state-determined allocation list SIP 
revision modifying allowance allocations for the 2016 control periods 
no later than April 1, 2015. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(B), 
52.38(b)(3)(v)(B), 52.39(d)(5)(ii), and 52.39(g)(5)(ii).
     Provide a 2016 state-determined allocation list only for 
units within the State that commenced commercial operation before 
January 1, 2010. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(i), 52.38(b)(3)(i), 
52.39(d)(1), and 52.39(g)(1).
     Ensure the sum of the state-determined allocations are 
equal to or are less than the total state budget for 2016 minus the sum 
of the new unit set-aside and the Indian country new unit set-aside. 
See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(ii), 52.38(b)(3)(ii), 52.39(d)(2), and 
52.39(g)(2).
     Submit the 2016 state-determined allowance allocation list 
as a SIP revision electronically to EPA in the format specified by the 
Administrator. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iii), 52.38(b)(3)(iii), 
52.39(d)(3), and 52.39(g)(3).
     Confirm that the SIP revision does not provide for any 
changes to the listed units or allocations after approval of the SIP 
revision by EPA and does not provide for any change to any allocation 
determined and recorded by the Administrator under subpart AAAAA, 
BBBBB, CCCCC, or DDDDD of 40 CFR part 97. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iv), 
52.38(b)(3)(iv), 52.39(d)(4), and 52.39(g)(4).
    Additionally, these narrow SIP revisions for the 2016 state-
determined allocations are required to comply with SIP completeness 
elements set forth in 40 CFR part 51, appendix V (i.e., conduct 
adequate public notice of the submission, provide evidence of legal 
authority to adopt SIP revisions, and ensure the SIP is submitted to 
EPA by the State's Governor or his/her designee). If a qualified state 
(i.e., one of the twelve states that met the October 17, 2011, 
notification deadline) submits to EPA a 2016 CSAPR SIP by April 1, 
2015, meeting all the above-described requirements and EPA approves the 
SIP submission by October 1, 2015, EPA will record state-determined 
allocations for 2016 by October 1, 2015, into the Allowance Management 
System (AMS). Alabama's March 27, 2015, SIP submission addresses the 
aforementioned requirements allowing a state to allocate 2016 CSAPR 
allowances for the annual and ozone season NOX and Group 2 
SO2 trading programs. EPA's analysis of Alabama's SIP 
submission is explained below in section III.

III. What is EPA's analysis of Alabama's SIP submission?

    On March 27, 2015, Alabama submitted a SIP revision intended to 
replace the CSAPR FIP allocations of Transport Rule (TR) NOX 
annual, TR NOX Ozone season, and TR SO2 Group 2 
allowances for the 2016 control periods. For approval, this SIP 
revision must meet the specific requirements found in 40 CFR 
52.38(a)(1) through (3), (b)(1) through (3), and 52.39(a), (c), and (g) 
described above. The following is a list of criteria under 40 CFR 52.38 
and .39, described in Part II of this document, and the results of 
EPA's analysis of Alabama's SIP revision:
    A. A complete SIP revision must be submitted to EPA no later than 
April 1, 2015 (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(B), 52.38(b)(3)(v)(B), and 
52.39(g)(5)(ii)).
    EPA has reviewed the March 27, 2015 submittal from Alabama and 
found it to be complete. This submittal satisfies the applicable 
elements of SIP completeness set forth in appendix V to 40 CFR part 51.
    B. Notification from a State to EPA must be received by October 17, 
2011, or March 6, 2015, in the case of ozone season NOX SIP 
revisions for states covered by the December 27, 2011 Supplemental Rule 
(76 FR 80760), of its intent to submit a complete SIP revision for 2016 
existing unit allocations (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(A), 52.38(b)(3)(v)(A), 
52.39(d)(5)(i), and 52.39(g)(5)(i)).
    On September 16, 2011, Alabama notified EPA via a letter of the 
State's intent to submit complete SIP revisions for allocating TR 
NOX Annual, TR NOX Ozone season, and TR 
SO2 Group 2 allowances to existing units (i.e., units that 
commenced commercial operation before January 1, 2010). Although the 
letter indicates that that the State intended to submit the SIP 
revisions by the April 2, 2012 \12\ deadline addressing the allocation 
of TR allowances for the 2013 control periods, these dates have been 
tolled by three years in the Interim Final Rule (79 FR 71663, December 
3, 2014. See footnote 5.). The September 16, 2011 letter submitted by 
Alabama notifying EPA of the State's intent to submit revised CSAPR 
SIPs submittal satisfies the requirements of 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(A), 
52.38(b)(3)(A), and 52.39(g)(5)(i).
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    \12\ The original requirement to submit a complete SIP to EPA 
was by April 1, 2012 (as per 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(B)). However, 
April 1, 2012 was a Sunday, thus, the notification from the State 
indicates that the State intended to submit the SIP revisions by 
April 2, 2012, rather than April 1, 2012.
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    C. The SIP revision should include a list of TR NOX 
Annual, TR NOX Ozone Season, TR SO2 Group 1 or 
Group 2 units, whichever is applicable, that are in the State and 
commenced commercial operation before January 1, 2010 (40 CFR 
52.38(a)(3)(i), 52.38(b)(3)(i), 52.39(d)(1), and 52.39(g)(1)).
    As part of Alabama's SIP revision, the State submitted a list of 
units to be allocated TR NOX Annual, TR NOX Ozone 
Season, and TR SO2 Group 2 allowances for the 2016 control 
periods. The list identifies the same units as were identified in the 
notice of data availability (NODA) published by EPA on December 3, 2014 
(79 FR 71674). Hence, EPA has determined that each unit on the list 
submitted by Alabama as part of the SIP revision is located in the 
State of Alabama and had commenced commercial operation before January 
1, 2010.
    D. The total amount of TR NOX annual, TR NOX 
Ozone Season, or TR SO2 Group 1 or Group 2 allowance 
allocations, whichever is applicable, must not exceed the amount, under 
40 CFR 97.410(a), 97.510(a), 97.610(a), 97.710(a), whichever is 
applicable for the State and the control periods in 2016, of TR 
NOX Annual, TR NOX Ozone Season, TR 
SO2 Group 1 or Group 2 trading budget minus the sum of the 
new unit set-aside and Indian country new unit set-aside (40 CFR 
52.38(a)(3)(ii), 52.38(b)(3)(ii), 52.39(d)(2), and 52.39(g)(2)).
    The CSAPR established the budgets and new unit set-asides for 
Alabama for the 2016 control periods as 72,691 tons for TR 
NOX annual emissions and 1,454 tons for TR NOX 
Annual new unit set-aside; 31,746 tons for TR NOX ozone 
season emissions and 635 tons for the TR NOX ozone season 
new unit set-aside; 216,033 tons for TR SO2 Group 2 
emissions and 4,321 for the TR SO2 Group 2 new unit set-
aside. Alabama's SIP revision, for approval in this action, does not 
affect these budgets, which are total amount of allowances available 
for allocation for the 2016 control periods under the EPA-administered 
cap-and-trade program under the CSAPR FIPs. In short, the abbreviated 
SIP revision only affects allocations of allowances under the 
established budgets.
    The Alabama SIP revision allocating TR NOX annual 
allowances for the 2016 control period does not exceed the budget under 
40 CFR 97.410(a) minus

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the new unit set-aside (72,691 tons - 1,454 = 71,237).\13\ The Alabama 
SIP revision allocates 71,234 TR NOX annual allowances to 
existing units in the State. EPA will place the 1,457 unallocated 
allowances from the Alabama CSAPR 2016 budget into the TR 
NOX annual new unit set-aside for the 2016 control period.
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    \13\ The State of Alabama does not have a budget under 40 CFR 
97.410(a) for a NOX Annual Indian Country new unit set-
aside for the 2016 control period.
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    The Alabama SIP revision allocating TR NOX ozone season 
allowances for the 2016 control period does not exceed the budget under 
Sec.  97.510(a) minus the new unit set-aside (31,746 tons - 635 tons = 
31,111).\14\ The Alabama SIP revision allocates 31,107 TR 
NOX ozone season allowances to existing units in the State. 
EPA will place the 639 unallocated allowances from the Alabama CSAPR 
2016 budget into the TR NOX ozone season new unit set-aside 
for the 2016 control period.
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    \14\ The State of Alabama does not have a budget under 40 CFR 
97.510(a) for a NOX Ozone Season Indian Country new unit 
set-aside for the 2016 control period.
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    The Alabama SIP revision allocating TR SO2 Group 2 
allowances for the 2016 control period exceeds, by a very small number 
of allowances (three) due to rounding, the budget under Sec.  97.710(a) 
minus the new unit set-aside (216,033 tons - 4,321 tons = 211,712).\15\ 
The Alabama SIP revision allocates 211,715 TR SO2 Group 2 
allowances to existing units in the State. However, EPA notes that 
proportionately, three allowances is a tiny fraction of the overall new 
unit set-aside budget for new Group 2 SO2 units in Alabama 
(approximately 0.07%). In addition, for 2015, none of the 4,318 Group 2 
SO2 allowances available to allocate to new units have been 
allocated due to a dearth of qualifying new units in Alabama, and it 
appears highly likely this will be the case again in 2016 (i.e., it is 
very likely these allowances will not be needed by new units in Alabama 
in 2016). EPA therefore does not believe the extra three allowances 
allocated to Alabama's existing CSAPR units in 2016 should weigh 
negatively in EPA's evaluation of the State's 2016 CSAPR SIP submittal, 
and will enter 4,318 allowances from the Alabama CSAPR 2016 budget into 
the TR SO2 Group 2 new unit set-aside for the 2016 control 
period.\16\
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    \15\ The State of Alabama does not have a budget under 40 CFR 
97.710(a) for a Group 2 SO2 Indian Country new unit set-
aside for the 2016 control period.
    \16\ The quantities of allowances to be allocated through this 
process may differ slightly from the amounts set forth in 40 CFR 
97.410(a), 97.510(a), 97.610(a), and 97.710(a) because of rounding 
in the spreadsheet of CSAPR FIP allowance allocations to existing 
units.
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    E. The list should be submitted electronically in the format 
specified by the EPA (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iii), 52.38(b)(3)(iii), 
52.39(d)(3), and 52.39(g)(3)).
    On March 27, 2015, EPA received an email submittal from Alabama in 
the format requested.
    F. The SIP revision should provide a permanent allocation for the 
units on the list for 2016 (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iv), 52.38(b)(3)(iv), 
and 52.39(g)(4)).
    The Alabama SIP revision does not provide for any changes to the 
listed units or allocations after approval of the SIP revision and do 
not provide for any change to any allocation determined and recorded by 
the Administrator under subpart AAAAA, BBBBB, or DDDDD of 40 CFR part 
97.
    For the reasons discussed above, Alabama's SIP submission complies 
with the 2016 SIP allocation requirements as codified at 40 CFR 52.38 
and 52.39 and established in the CSAPR FIPs. Through this action, EPA 
is approving Alabama's March 27, 2015, SIP revision, incorporating the 
allocations into the SIP, and amending the CSAPR FIPs' regulatory text 
for Alabama at 40 CFR 52.54 and 52.55 to reflect this approval and 
inclusion of the state-determined allowance allocation for the 2016 
control periods. EPA is not making any other changes to the CSAPR FIPs 
for Alabama in this action. EPA is taking final action to approve 
Alabama's March 27, 2015, SIP revision because it is in accordance with 
the CAA and its implementing regulations.

IV. Final Action

    EPA is taking final action to approve Alabama's March 27, 2015, 
CSAPR SIP revision that provides Alabama's state-determined allowance 
allocations for existing EGUs in the State for the 2016 control periods 
to replace the allowance allocations for the 2016 control periods 
established by EPA under CSAPR. Consistent with the flexibility given 
to states in the CSAPR FIPs at 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39, Alabama's SIP 
revision allocates state-determined allowances to existing EGUs in the 
State under the CSAPR's NOX annual and ozone season and 
SO2 Group 2 trading programs. Alabama's SIP revision meets 
the applicable requirements in 40 CFR 52.38 for NOX annual 
and NOX ozone season emissions, and 40 CFR 52.39 for Group 2 
SO2 emissions. EPA is approving Alabama's SIP revision 
because it is in accordance with the CAA and its implementing 
regulations.
    EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because the 
Agency views this as a noncontroversial submittal and anticipates no 
adverse comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this 
Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document 
that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should 
adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective September 25, 
2015 without further notice unless the Agency receives adverse comments 
by August 26, 2015.
    If EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a document 
withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will 
not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in 
a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not 
institute a second comment period. Parties interested in commenting 
should do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public 
is advised that this rule will be effective on September 25, 2015 and 
no further action will be taken on the proposed rule.

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive

[[Page 44296]]

Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or 
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a 
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does 
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by September 25, 2015. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are 
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of 
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules 
section of this Federal Register, rather than file an immediate 
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can 
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed 
rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, 
Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur 
oxides.

    Dated: July 15, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
    40 CFR parts 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart B--Alabama

0
2. Section 52.50(e) is amended by adding an entry for ``Cross State Air 
Pollution Rule--State-Determined Allowance Allocations for the 2016 
control periods'' at the end of the table to read as follows:


Sec.  52.50  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *

                                                     EPA Approved Alabama Non-Regulatory Provisions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                State
     Name of nonregulatory SIP      Applicable geographic  submittal date/            EPA approval date                         Explanation
             provision              or nonattainment area  effective date
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
Cross State Air Pollution Rule--    Alabama..............       3/27/2014  7/27/2015 [Insert Federal Register
 State-Determined Allowance                                                 citation].
 Allocations for the 2016 control
 periods.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


0
3. Section 52.54 is amended by adding paragraphs (a)(3) and (b)(3) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  52.54  Interstate pollutant transport provisions; What are the 
FIP requirements for decreases in emissions of nitrogen oxides?

    (a) * * *
    (3) Pursuant to Sec.  52.38(a), Alabama's state-determined 
NOX annual allowance allocations established in the March 
27, 2015, SIP revision replace the unit level NOX annual 
allowance provisions of the CSAPR FIP at 40 CFR 97.411(a) for the State 
for the 2016 control period with a list of NOX annual units 
that commenced operation prior to January 1, 2010, in the State and the 
amount of state-determined NOX annual allowances allocated 
to each unit on such list, for the 2016 control period as approved by 
EPA on July 27, 2015 [Insert citation of publication].
    (b) * * *
    (3) Pursuant to Sec.  52.38(b), Alabama's state-determined 
NOX ozone season allocations established in the March 27, 
2015, SIP revision replace the unit level NOX ozone season 
allowance provisions of the CSAPR FIP at 40 CFR 97.511(a) for the State 
for the 2016 control period with a list of NOX ozone season 
units that commenced operation prior to January 1, 2010, in the State 
and the amount of state-determined NOX ozone season 
allowances allocated to each unit on such list, for the 2016 control 
period as approved by EPA on July 27, 2015 [Insert citation of 
publication].

0
4. Section 52.55 is amended by adding paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  52.55  Interstate pollutant transport provisions; What are the 
FIP requirements for decreases in emissions of sulfur dioxide?

* * * * *
    (c) Pursuant to Sec.  52.39(g), Alabama's state-determined Group 2 
SO2

[[Page 44297]]

allowance allocations established in the March 27, 2015, SIP revision 
replace the unit level Group 2 SO2 allowance provisions of 
the CSAPR FIP at 40 CFR 97.711(a) for the State for the 2016 control 
period with a list of Group 2 SO2 units that commenced 
operation prior to January 1, 2010, in the State and the amount of 
state-determined SO2 allowances allocated to each unit on 
such list, for the 2016 control period as approved by EPA on July 27, 
2015 [Insert citation of publication].

[FR Doc. 2015-18217 Filed 7-24-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                            44292               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 143 / Monday, July 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                 ADDRESSES:    Submit your comments,                   able to consider your comment.
                                            AGENCY                                                   identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–                  Electronic files should not have special
                                                                                                     OAR–2015–0313, by one of the                          characters or any form of encryption,
                                            40 CFR Part 52                                           following methods:                                    and be free of any defects or viruses. For
                                                                                                        1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the                 additional information about EPA’s
                                            [EPA–R04–OAR–2015–0313; FRL–9931–24–                     on-line instructions for submitting                   public docket visit the EPA Docket
                                            Region 4]                                                comments.                                             Center homepage at http://
                                                                                                        2. Email: R4-ARMS@epa.gov.                         www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
                                            Approval and Promulgation of                                3. Fax: (404) 562–9019.
                                            Implementation Plans for the State of                                                                             Docket: All documents in the
                                                                                                        4. Mail: ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2015–                       electronic docket are listed in the
                                            Alabama: Cross-State Air Pollution                       0313,’’ Air Regulatory Management
                                            Rule                                                                                                           www.regulations.gov index. Although
                                                                                                     Section (formerly Regulatory                          listed in the index, some information is
                                                                                                     Development Section), Air Planning and                not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
                                            AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                                                                                     Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
                                            Agency (EPA).                                                                                                  information whose disclosure is
                                                                                                     and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
                                            ACTION: Direct final rule.                                                                                     restricted by statute. Certain other
                                                                                                     Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                                                                                                                           material, such as copyrighted material,
                                            SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                 Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
                                                                                                                                                           is not placed on the Internet and will be
                                                                                                     Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
                                            Agency (EPA) is taking direct final                                                                            publicly available only in hard copy
                                                                                                        5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Ms.
                                            action to approve the State of Alabama’s                                                                       form. Publicly available docket
                                                                                                     Lynorae Benjamin, Chief, Air Regulatory
                                            March 27, 2015, State Implementation                     Management Section, Air Planning and                  materials are available either
                                            Plan (SIP) revision, submitted by the                    Implementation Branch (formerly Air                   electronically in www.regulations.gov or
                                            Alabama Department of Environmental                      Planning Branch), Air, Pesticides and                 in hard copy at the Air Regulatory
                                            Management (ADEM). This SIP revision                     Toxics Management Division, U.S.                      Management Section, Air Planning and
                                            provides Alabama’s state-determined                      Environmental Protection Agency,                      Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
                                            allowance allocations for existing                       Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,                      and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
                                            electric generating units (EGUs) in the                  Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Such                     Environmental Protection Agency,
                                            State for the 2016 control periods and                   deliveries are only accepted during the               Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
                                            replaces the allowance allocations for                   Regional Office’s normal hours of                     Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
                                            the 2016 control periods established by                  operation. The Regional Office’s official             requests that if at all possible, you
                                            EPA under the Cross-State Air Pollution                  hours of business are Monday through                  contact the person listed in the FOR
                                            Rule (CSAPR). The CSAPR addresses                        Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding             FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                            the ‘‘good neighbor’’ provision of the                   Federal holidays.                                     schedule your inspection. The Regional
                                            Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) that requires                    Instructions: Direct your comments to              Office’s official hours of business are
                                            states to reduce the transport of                        Docket ID No. EPA–R04–OAR–2015–                       Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to
                                            pollution that significantly affects                     0313. EPA’s policy is that all comments               4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
                                            downwind nonattainment and                               received will be included in the public               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                            maintenance areas. In this direct final                  docket without change and may be                      Twunjala Bradley, Air Regulatory
                                            action, EPA is approving Alabama’s SIP                   made available online at                              Management Section, Air Planning and
                                            revision, incorporating the state-                       www.regulations.gov, including any                    Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
                                            determined allocations for the 2016                      personal information provided, unless                 and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
                                            control periods into the SIP, and                        the comment includes information                      Environmental Protection Agency,
                                            amending the regulatory text of the                      claimed to be Confidential Business                   Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
                                            CSAPR Federal Implementation Plan                        Information (CBI) or other information                Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms.
                                            (FIP) to reflect this approval and                       whose disclosure is restricted by statute.            Twunjala Bradley can be reached by
                                            inclusion of the state-determined                        Do not submit through                                 phone at (404) 562–9352 or via
                                            allocations. The CSAPR FIPs for                          www.regulations.gov or email,                         electronic mail at bradley.twunjala@
                                            Alabama remain in place until such                       information that you consider to be CBI               epa.gov.
                                            time as the State decides to replace the                 or otherwise protected. The
                                            FIPs with a SIP revision to allocate                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov Web site is an
                                            trading program allowances for control                   ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which                    I. What action is EPA taking?
                                            periods 2017 and beyond. EPA is taking                   means EPA will not know your identity
                                            direct final action to approve Alabama’s                                                                          EPA is taking direct final action to
                                                                                                     or contact information unless you
                                            SIP revision because it meets the                                                                              approve Alabama’s March 27, 2015, SIP
                                                                                                     provide it in the body of your comment.
                                            requirements of the CAA and the                                                                                revision submitted by ADEM that
                                                                                                     If you send an email comment directly
                                            CSAPR requirements to replace EPA’s                                                                            narrowly modifies the allocations of
                                                                                                     to EPA without going through
                                            allowance allocations for the 2016                                                                             allowances established by EPA under
                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov, your email
                                            control periods. This action is being                                                                          the CSAPR FIPs for existing EGUs for
                                                                                                     address will be automatically captured
                                            taken pursuant to the CAA and its                                                                              the 2016 control periods.1 The CSAPR
                                                                                                     and included as part of the comment
                                            implementing regulations.                                                                                      allows a subject state, instead of EPA, to
                                                                                                     that is placed in the public docket and
                                                                                                                                                           allocate allowances under the SO2, NOX
                                            DATES: This direct final rule is effective               made available on the internet. If you
                                                                                                                                                           annual, and NOX ozone season trading
                                            September 25, 2015 without further                       submit an electronic comment, EPA
                                                                                                                                                           programs to existing EGUs in the State
                                            notice, unless EPA receives adverse                      recommends that you include your
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                           for the 2016 control periods provided
                                            comment by August 26, 2015. If EPA                       name and other contact information in
                                                                                                                                                           that the state meets certain regulatory
                                            receives such comments, it will publish                  the body of your comment and with any
                                            a timely withdrawal of the direct final                  disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA                       1 Federal Implementation Plans: Interstate
                                            rule in the Federal Register and inform                  cannot read your comment due to                       Transport of Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone and
                                            the public that the rule will not take                   technical difficulties and cannot contact             Correction of SIP Approvals; August 8, 2011 (76 FR
                                            effect.                                                  you for clarification, EPA may not be                 48208).



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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 143 / Monday, July 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                   44293

                                            requirements.2 EPA issued the CSAPR                      EPA’s CSAPR allowance allocations for                 allocations for 2016 in the remaining
                                            on August 8, 2011, to address CAA                        existing EGUs for the 2016 control                    applicable trading programs.8
                                            section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) requirements                  periods provided that the state submits                  In developing this procedure, EPA set
                                            concerning the interstate transport of air               a SIP revision containing those                       deadlines for submitting the SIP
                                            pollution and to replace the Clean Air                   allocations to EPA no later than April 1,             revisions for 2016 allocations and for
                                            Interstate Rule 3 (CAIR), which the                      2015 that meets the requirements in 40                recordation of the allocations that
                                            United States Court of Appeals for the                   CFR 52.38 and 52.39.                                  balanced the need to record allowances
                                            District of Columbia Circuit (D.C.                          Through this action, EPA is approving              sufficiently ahead of the control periods
                                            Circuit) remanded to EPA for                                                                                   with the desire to allow state flexibility
                                                                                                     Alabama’s March 27, 2015, SIP revision,
                                            replacement.4 EPA found that emissions                                                                         for 2016 control periods. These
                                                                                                     incorporating the allocations into the
                                            of SO2 and NOX in 28 eastern,                                                                                  deadlines allow sufficient time for EPA
                                                                                                     SIP, and amending the CSAPR FIP’s
                                            midwestern, and southern states                                                                                to review and approve these SIP
                                                                                                     regulatory text for Alabama at 40 CFR
                                            contribute significantly to                                                                                    revisions, taking into account that EPA
                                            nonattainment or interfere with                          52.54 and 52.55 to reflect this approval
                                                                                                     and inclusion of the state-determined                 approval must be final and effective
                                            maintenance in one or more downwind                                                                            before the 2016 allocations can be
                                            states with respect to one or more of                    allowance allocation for the 2016
                                                                                                                                                           recorded and the allowances are
                                            three air quality standards—the annual                   control periods. EPA is not making any
                                                                                                                                                           available for trading. The CSAPR set an
                                            PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in 1997 5 (15                    other changes to the CSAPR FIPs for
                                                                                                                                                           October 17, 2011 deadline for states to
                                            micrograms per cubic meter (mg/m3), the                  Alabama in this action. The CSAPR FIPs
                                                                                                                                                           notify EPA of their intent to submit
                                            24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS promulgated in                       for Alabama remain in place until such
                                                                                                                                                           these SIP revisions modifying allowance
                                            2006 6 (35 mg/m3), and the 8-hour ozone                  time the State decides to replace the
                                                                                                                                                           allocations for the second control
                                            NAAQS promulgated in 1997 7 (0.08                        FIPs with a SIP revision to allocate
                                                                                                                                                           periods (except with respect to the
                                            parts per million). The CSAPR                            trading program allowances for control
                                                                                                                                                           changes established in the
                                            identified emission reduction                            periods 2017 and beyond. EPA is taking
                                                                                                                                                           Supplemental Rule) and replace the
                                            responsibilities of upwind states, and                   direct final action to approve Alabama’s
                                                                                                                                                           provisions of the CSAPR FIPs (40 CFR
                                            also promulgated enforceable FIPs to                     March 27, 2015, SIP submission because
                                                                                                                                                           part 97) with regard to the State and the
                                            achieve the required emission                            it complies with the CAA and the                      control periods in 2016 with a list of
                                            reductions in each of these states                       CSAPR. Below is a summary of the                      EGUs and the amount of allowances
                                            through cost effective and flexible                      provisions allowing a state to submit                 allocated to each. See 40 CFR 52.38 and
                                            requirements for power plants.                           SIP revisions to EPA to modify the 2016               52.39.9
                                               Alabama is subject to the FIPs that                   allowance allocations. For more detailed                 Twelve states, including Alabama,
                                            implement the CSAPR and require                          information on the CSAPR, refer to the                notified EPA by the deadline of their
                                            certain EGUs to participate in the EPA-                  August 8, 2011, preamble and other                    intentions to submit their 2013
                                            administered federal SO2, NOX annual,                    subsequent related rulemakings                        allocation SIPs to EPA by April 1, 2012,
                                            and NOX ozone season cap-and trade                       referenced throughout this rulemaking.                for the second control periods.10
                                            programs. Alabama’s March 27, 2015,                                                                            However, pursuant to EPA’s December
                                                                                                     II. 2016 CSAPR SIPs
                                            SIP revision allocates state-determined                                                                        3, 2014, Interim Final Rule, the deadline
                                            allowances under the CSAPR to existing                      The CSAPR allows states to make                    to submit these SIPs was tolled for three
                                            EGUs in the State for the 2016 control                   2016 allowance allocations through                    years, in effect requiring states,
                                            periods only, utilizing the same                         submittal of a complete SIP revision that             including Alabama, to submit a 2016
                                            methodology EPA established to                           is narrower in scope than an abbreviated              state-determined allocation SIP by April
                                            allocate unit-specific allowances under                  or full SIP submission states use to                  1, 2015, for the CSAPR 2016 control
                                            the CSAPR FIPs, but allowing for                         replace the FIPs and/or to make                       periods.11 Each state may submit a SIP
                                            modifications to specific aspects of the                 allocation decisions for 2017 and                     to allocate state-determined allowances
                                            allocation methodology to address the                    beyond. Pursuant to the CSAPR, a state                for the 2016 control periods provided it
                                            State’s and source owners/operators                      may adopt and include in a SIP revision
                                            unique implementation situations.                        for the 2016 control period a list of units              8 States can also submit SIP revisions to replace
                                            Alabama’s SIP revision includes state-                   and the amount of allowances allocated                EPA-determined, existing unit allocations with
                                            determined allocations for the CSAPR                     to each unit on the list, provided the list           state-determined allocations for control periods
                                            NOX (annual and ozone season) and SO2                                                                          after 2016 via a separate process described at 40
                                                                                                     of units and allocations meets specific               CFR 52.38(a)(4), (a)(5), (b)(4), and (b)(5) and
                                            trading programs, and complies with the                  requirements set forth in 40 CFR                      52.39(e), (f), (h) and (i). See also Preamble of the
                                            2016 allocation SIP requirements set                     52.38(a)(3) and (b)(3) and 52.39(d) and               CSAPR and Interim Final Rule (76 FR 48208 and
                                            forth at 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39. Under                   (g) for NOX and SO2, respectively. See                79 FR 71663).
                                                                                                                                                              9 Alabama informed EPA of their intention in a
                                            these regulations, a state may replace                   40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39. If these                      letter dated September 16, 2011. For the five states
                                                                                                     requirements are met, the Administrator               (Iowa, Michigan, Missouri, Oklahoma, and
                                               2 The CSAPR is implemented in two Phases (I and
                                                                                                     will approve the allowance allocation                 Wisconsin) covered in the Supplemental Rule in
                                            II) with Phase I referring to 2015 and 2016 control                                                            the case of ozone season NOX, March 6, 2012, was
                                            periods, and Phase II consisting of 2017 and beyond      provisions replacing the provisions in
                                                                                                                                                           the date by which notifications of intentions to
                                            control periods.                                         40 CFR part 97 for the State. SIP                     submit state allocations were due to the
                                               3 Rule To Reduce Interstate Transport of Fine         revisions under this expedited process                Administrator. See 76 FR 80760, 79 FR 71663 and
                                            Particulate Matter and Ozone Clean Air Interstate        may only allocate each state budget                   40 CFR 52.38(b)(3)(v). Note that the March 6, 2012
                                            Rule; Revisions to Acid Rain Program; Revisions to                                                             deadline for such notifications was modified by the
                                            the NOX SIP Call; May 12, 2005 (70 FR 25162).
                                                                                                     minus the new unit set-aside and the
                                                                                                                                                           December 3, 2014 Interim Final Rule to March 6,
                                               4 North Carolina v. EPA, 531 F.3d 896 (D.C. Cir.      Indian country new unit set-aside. For                2015. See 79 FR 71671.
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                                            2008), modified on reh’g by 550 F.3d 1176.               states subject to multiple trading                       10 The docket for this action contains Alabama’s
                                               5 National Ambient Air Quality Standards for          programs, options are available to                    September 16, 2011 letter notifying EPA of its
                                            Particulate Matter; July 18, 1997 (62 FR 36852).         submit 2016 state-determined                          intention to submit a SIP revision.
                                               6 National Ambient Air Quality Standards for                                                                   11 In the case of ozone season NO , SIP revisions
                                                                                                     allocations for one or more of the                                                            X
                                            Particulate Matter; October 17, 2006 (71 FR 61144).                                                            to address 2016 allocations for the five states
                                               7 National Ambient Air Quality Standards for          applicable trading programs while                     covered by the Supplemental Rule are due by
                                            Ozone; July 18, 1997 (62 FR 38856).                      leaving unchanged the EPA-determined                  October 1, 2015. See 40 CFR 52.38(b)(3)(v)(B).



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                                            44294               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 143 / Monday, July 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            meets the following requirements                         submission addresses the                              16, 2011 letter submitted by Alabama
                                            pursuant to 40 CFR 52.38 and 52.39:                      aforementioned requirements allowing a                notifying EPA of the State’s intent to
                                               • Notify the EPA Administrator by                     state to allocate 2016 CSAPR allowances               submit revised CSAPR SIPs submittal
                                            October 17, 2011, of intent to submit                    for the annual and ozone season NOX                   satisfies the requirements of 40 CFR
                                            state allocations for the 2016 control                   and Group 2 SO2 trading programs.                     52.38(a)(3)(A), 52.38(b)(3)(A), and
                                            periods (formerly 2013) in a format                      EPA’s analysis of Alabama’s SIP                       52.39(g)(5)(i).
                                            specified by the Administrator. See 40                   submission is explained below in                         C. The SIP revision should include a
                                            CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(A), 52.38(b)(3)(v)(A),                section III.                                          list of TR NOX Annual, TR NOX Ozone
                                            52.39(d)(5)(i), and 52.39(g)(5)(i).                                                                            Season, TR SO2 Group 1 or Group 2
                                               • Submit to EPA the state-determined                  III. What is EPA’s analysis of                        units, whichever is applicable, that are
                                            allocation list SIP revision modifying                   Alabama’s SIP submission?                             in the State and commenced
                                            allowance allocations for the 2016                          On March 27, 2015, Alabama                         commercial operation before January 1,
                                            control periods no later than April 1,                   submitted a SIP revision intended to                  2010 (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(i),
                                            2015. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(B),                      replace the CSAPR FIP allocations of                  52.38(b)(3)(i), 52.39(d)(1), and
                                            52.38(b)(3)(v)(B), 52.39(d)(5)(ii), and                  Transport Rule (TR) NOX annual, TR                    52.39(g)(1)).
                                            52.39(g)(5)(ii).                                         NOX Ozone season, and TR SO2 Group                       As part of Alabama’s SIP revision, the
                                               • Provide a 2016 state-determined                     2 allowances for the 2016 control                     State submitted a list of units to be
                                            allocation list only for units within the                periods. For approval, this SIP revision              allocated TR NOX Annual, TR NOX
                                            State that commenced commercial                          must meet the specific requirements                   Ozone Season, and TR SO2 Group 2
                                            operation before January 1, 2010. See 40                 found in 40 CFR 52.38(a)(1) through (3),              allowances for the 2016 control periods.
                                            CFR 52.38(a)(3)(i), 52.38(b)(3)(i),                      (b)(1) through (3), and 52.39(a), (c), and            The list identifies the same units as
                                            52.39(d)(1), and 52.39(g)(1).                            (g) described above. The following is a               were identified in the notice of data
                                               • Ensure the sum of the state-                        list of criteria under 40 CFR 52.38 and               availability (NODA) published by EPA
                                            determined allocations are equal to or                   .39, described in Part II of this                     on December 3, 2014 (79 FR 71674).
                                            are less than the total state budget for                 document, and the results of EPA’s                    Hence, EPA has determined that each
                                            2016 minus the sum of the new unit set-                  analysis of Alabama’s SIP revision:                   unit on the list submitted by Alabama
                                            aside and the Indian country new unit                       A. A complete SIP revision must be                 as part of the SIP revision is located in
                                            set-aside. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(ii),                   submitted to EPA no later than April 1,               the State of Alabama and had
                                            52.38(b)(3)(ii), 52.39(d)(2), and                        2015 (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(B),                       commenced commercial operation
                                            52.39(g)(2).                                             52.38(b)(3)(v)(B), and 52.39(g)(5)(ii)).              before January 1, 2010.
                                               • Submit the 2016 state-determined                       EPA has reviewed the March 27, 2015                   D. The total amount of TR NOX
                                            allowance allocation list as a SIP                       submittal from Alabama and found it to                annual, TR NOX Ozone Season, or TR
                                            revision electronically to EPA in the                    be complete. This submittal satisfies the             SO2 Group 1 or Group 2 allowance
                                            format specified by the Administrator.                   applicable elements of SIP completeness               allocations, whichever is applicable,
                                            See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iii),                             set forth in appendix V to 40 CFR part                must not exceed the amount, under 40
                                            52.38(b)(3)(iii), 52.39(d)(3), and                       51.                                                   CFR 97.410(a), 97.510(a), 97.610(a),
                                            52.39(g)(3).                                                B. Notification from a State to EPA                97.710(a), whichever is applicable for
                                               • Confirm that the SIP revision does                  must be received by October 17, 2011,                 the State and the control periods in
                                            not provide for any changes to the listed                or March 6, 2015, in the case of ozone                2016, of TR NOX Annual, TR NOX
                                            units or allocations after approval of the               season NOX SIP revisions for states                   Ozone Season, TR SO2 Group 1 or
                                            SIP revision by EPA and does not                         covered by the December 27, 2011                      Group 2 trading budget minus the sum
                                            provide for any change to any allocation                 Supplemental Rule (76 FR 80760), of its               of the new unit set-aside and Indian
                                            determined and recorded by the                           intent to submit a complete SIP revision              country new unit set-aside (40 CFR
                                            Administrator under subpart AAAAA,                       for 2016 existing unit allocations (40                52.38(a)(3)(ii), 52.38(b)(3)(ii),
                                            BBBBB, CCCCC, or DDDDD of 40 CFR                         CFR 52.38(a)(3)(v)(A), 52.38(b)(3)(v)(A),             52.39(d)(2), and 52.39(g)(2)).
                                            part 97. See 40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iv),                     52.39(d)(5)(i), and 52.39(g)(5)(i)).                     The CSAPR established the budgets
                                            52.38(b)(3)(iv), 52.39(d)(4), and                           On September 16, 2011, Alabama                     and new unit set-asides for Alabama for
                                            52.39(g)(4).                                             notified EPA via a letter of the State’s              the 2016 control periods as 72,691 tons
                                               Additionally, these narrow SIP                        intent to submit complete SIP revisions               for TR NOX annual emissions and 1,454
                                            revisions for the 2016 state-determined                  for allocating TR NOX Annual, TR NOX                  tons for TR NOX Annual new unit set-
                                            allocations are required to comply with                  Ozone season, and TR SO2 Group 2                      aside; 31,746 tons for TR NOX ozone
                                            SIP completeness elements set forth in                   allowances to existing units (i.e., units             season emissions and 635 tons for the
                                            40 CFR part 51, appendix V (i.e.,                        that commenced commercial operation                   TR NOX ozone season new unit set-
                                            conduct adequate public notice of the                    before January 1, 2010). Although the                 aside; 216,033 tons for TR SO2 Group 2
                                            submission, provide evidence of legal                    letter indicates that that the State                  emissions and 4,321 for the TR SO2
                                            authority to adopt SIP revisions, and                    intended to submit the SIP revisions by               Group 2 new unit set-aside. Alabama’s
                                            ensure the SIP is submitted to EPA by                    the April 2, 2012 12 deadline addressing              SIP revision, for approval in this action,
                                            the State’s Governor or his/her                          the allocation of TR allowances for the               does not affect these budgets, which are
                                            designee). If a qualified state (i.e., one of            2013 control periods, these dates have                total amount of allowances available for
                                            the twelve states that met the October                   been tolled by three years in the Interim             allocation for the 2016 control periods
                                            17, 2011, notification deadline) submits                 Final Rule (79 FR 71663, December 3,                  under the EPA-administered cap-and-
                                            to EPA a 2016 CSAPR SIP by April 1,                      2014. See footnote 5.). The September                 trade program under the CSAPR FIPs. In
                                            2015, meeting all the above-described                                                                          short, the abbreviated SIP revision only
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                                            requirements and EPA approves the SIP                      12 The original requirement to submit a complete    affects allocations of allowances under
                                            submission by October 1, 2015, EPA                       SIP to EPA was by April 1, 2012 (as per 40 CFR        the established budgets.
                                            will record state-determined allocations                 52.38(a)(3)(v)(B)). However, April 1, 2012 was a         The Alabama SIP revision allocating
                                                                                                     Sunday, thus, the notification from the State
                                            for 2016 by October 1, 2015, into the                    indicates that the State intended to submit the SIP
                                                                                                                                                           TR NOX annual allowances for the 2016
                                            Allowance Management System (AMS).                       revisions by April 2, 2012, rather than April 1,      control period does not exceed the
                                            Alabama’s March 27, 2015, SIP                            2012.                                                 budget under 40 CFR 97.410(a) minus


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 143 / Monday, July 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                           44295

                                            the new unit set-aside (72,691 tons ¥                       E. The list should be submitted                       EPA is publishing this rule without
                                            1,454 = 71,237).13 The Alabama SIP                       electronically in the format specified by             prior proposal because the Agency
                                            revision allocates 71,234 TR NOX                         the EPA (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iii),                     views this as a noncontroversial
                                            annual allowances to existing units in                   52.38(b)(3)(iii), 52.39(d)(3), and                    submittal and anticipates no adverse
                                            the State. EPA will place the 1,457                      52.39(g)(3)).                                         comments. However, in the proposed
                                            unallocated allowances from the                             On March 27, 2015, EPA received an                 rules section of this Federal Register
                                            Alabama CSAPR 2016 budget into the                       email submittal from Alabama in the                   publication, EPA is publishing a
                                            TR NOX annual new unit set-aside for                     format requested.                                     separate document that will serve as the
                                            the 2016 control period.                                    F. The SIP revision should provide a               proposal to approve the SIP revision
                                               The Alabama SIP revision allocating                   permanent allocation for the units on                 should adverse comments be filed. This
                                            TR NOX ozone season allowances for                       the list for 2016 (40 CFR 52.38(a)(3)(iv),            rule will be effective September 25,
                                            the 2016 control period does not exceed                  52.38(b)(3)(iv), and 52.39(g)(4)).                    2015 without further notice unless the
                                            the budget under § 97.510(a) minus the                      The Alabama SIP revision does not                  Agency receives adverse comments by
                                            new unit set-aside (31,746 tons ¥ 635                    provide for any changes to the listed                 August 26, 2015.
                                            tons = 31,111).14 The Alabama SIP                        units or allocations after approval of the               If EPA receives such comments, then
                                            revision allocates 31,107 TR NOX ozone                   SIP revision and do not provide for any               EPA will publish a document
                                            season allowances to existing units in                   change to any allocation determined                   withdrawing the final rule and
                                            the State. EPA will place the 639                        and recorded by the Administrator                     informing the public that the rule will
                                            unallocated allowances from the                          under subpart AAAAA, BBBBB, or                        not take effect. All public comments
                                            Alabama CSAPR 2016 budget into the                       DDDDD of 40 CFR part 97.                              received will then be addressed in a
                                            TR NOX ozone season new unit set-                           For the reasons discussed above,                   subsequent final rule based on the
                                            aside for the 2016 control period.                       Alabama’s SIP submission complies                     proposed rule. EPA will not institute a
                                               The Alabama SIP revision allocating                   with the 2016 SIP allocation                          second comment period. Parties
                                            TR SO2 Group 2 allowances for the 2016                   requirements as codified at 40 CFR                    interested in commenting should do so
                                            control period exceeds, by a very small                  52.38 and 52.39 and established in the                at this time. If no such comments are
                                            number of allowances (three) due to                      CSAPR FIPs. Through this action, EPA                  received, the public is advised that this
                                            rounding, the budget under § 97.710(a)                   is approving Alabama’s March 27, 2015,                rule will be effective on September 25,
                                            minus the new unit set-aside (216,033                    SIP revision, incorporating the                       2015 and no further action will be taken
                                            tons ¥ 4,321 tons = 211,712).15 The                      allocations into the SIP, and amending                on the proposed rule.
                                            Alabama SIP revision allocates 211,715                   the CSAPR FIPs’ regulatory text for
                                                                                                     Alabama at 40 CFR 52.54 and 52.55 to                  V. Statutory and Executive Order
                                            TR SO2 Group 2 allowances to existing
                                                                                                     reflect this approval and inclusion of                Reviews
                                            units in the State. However, EPA notes
                                            that proportionately, three allowances is                the state-determined allowance                           Under the CAA, the Administrator is
                                            a tiny fraction of the overall new unit                  allocation for the 2016 control periods.              required to approve a SIP submission
                                            set-aside budget for new Group 2 SO2                     EPA is not making any other changes to                that complies with the provisions of the
                                            units in Alabama (approximately                          the CSAPR FIPs for Alabama in this                    Act and applicable Federal regulations.
                                            0.07%). In addition, for 2015, none of                   action. EPA is taking final action to                 See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
                                            the 4,318 Group 2 SO2 allowances                         approve Alabama’s March 27, 2015, SIP                 Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
                                            available to allocate to new units have                  revision because it is in accordance with             EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
                                            been allocated due to a dearth of                        the CAA and its implementing                          provided that they meet the criteria of
                                            qualifying new units in Alabama, and it                  regulations.                                          the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                            appears highly likely this will be the                   IV. Final Action                                      merely approves state law as meeting
                                            case again in 2016 (i.e., it is very likely                 EPA is taking final action to approve              Federal requirements and does not
                                            these allowances will not be needed by                   Alabama’s March 27, 2015, CSAPR SIP                   impose additional requirements beyond
                                            new units in Alabama in 2016). EPA                       revision that provides Alabama’s state-               those imposed by state law. For that
                                            therefore does not believe the extra                     determined allowance allocations for                  reason, this action:
                                            three allowances allocated to Alabama’s                  existing EGUs in the State for the 2016                  • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                            existing CSAPR units in 2016 should                      control periods to replace the allowance              subject to review by the Office of
                                            weigh negatively in EPA’s evaluation of                  allocations for the 2016 control periods              Management and Budget under
                                            the State’s 2016 CSAPR SIP submittal,                    established by EPA under CSAPR.                       Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                            and will enter 4,318 allowances from                     Consistent with the flexibility given to              October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                            the Alabama CSAPR 2016 budget into                       states in the CSAPR FIPs at 40 CFR                    January 21, 2011);
                                            the TR SO2 Group 2 new unit set-aside                    52.38 and 52.39, Alabama’s SIP revision                  • Does not impose an information
                                            for the 2016 control period.16                           allocates state-determined allowances to              collection burden under the provisions
                                                                                                     existing EGUs in the State under the                  of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                              13 The State of Alabama does not have a budget
                                                                                                     CSAPR’s NOX annual and ozone season                   U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                                            under 40 CFR 97.410(a) for a NOX Annual Indian
                                            Country new unit set-aside for the 2016 control          and SO2 Group 2 trading programs.                        • Is certified as not having a
                                            period.                                                  Alabama’s SIP revision meets the                      significant economic impact on a
                                              14 The State of Alabama does not have a budget
                                                                                                     applicable requirements in 40 CFR                     substantial number of small entities
                                            under 40 CFR 97.510(a) for a NOX Ozone Season
                                                                                                     52.38 for NOX annual and NOX ozone                    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                            Indian Country new unit set-aside for the 2016                                                                 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                            control period.                                          season emissions, and 40 CFR 52.39 for
                                                                                                     Group 2 SO2 emissions. EPA is                            • Does not contain any unfunded
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                                              15 The State of Alabama does not have a budget

                                            under 40 CFR 97.710(a) for a Group 2 SO2 Indian          approving Alabama’s SIP revision                      mandate or significantly or uniquely
                                            Country new unit set-aside for the 2016 control
                                                                                                     because it is in accordance with the                  affect small governments, as described
                                            period.                                                                                                        in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                              16 The quantities of allowances to be allocated        CAA and its implementing regulations.
                                            through this process may differ slightly from the
                                                                                                                                                           of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                            amounts set forth in 40 CFR 97.410(a), 97.510(a),        spreadsheet of CSAPR FIP allowance allocations to        • Does not have Federalism
                                            97.610(a), and 97.710(a) because of rounding in the      existing units.                                       implications as specified in Executive


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                                            44296               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 143 / Monday, July 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                        agency promulgating the rule must                             proposed rulemaking. This action may
                                            1999);                                                      submit a rule report, which includes a                        not be challenged later in proceedings to
                                              • Is not an economically significant                      copy of the rule, to each House of the                        enforce its requirements. See section
                                            regulatory action based on health or                        Congress and to the Comptroller General                       307(b)(2).
                                            safety risks subject to Executive Order                     of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                                                                                                                                                      List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                            13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                        report containing this action and other
                                              • Is not a significant regulatory action                  required information to the U.S. Senate,                        Environmental protection, Air
                                            subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                     the U.S. House of Representatives, and                        pollution control, Incorporation by
                                            28355, May 22, 2001);                                       the Comptroller General of the United                         reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                              • Is not subject to requirements of                       States prior to publication of the rule in                    Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
                                            Section 12(d) of the National                               the Federal Register. A major rule                            matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                            Technology Transfer and Advancement                         cannot take effect until 60 days after it                     requirements, Sulfur oxides.
                                            Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                    is published in the Federal Register.                           Dated: July 15, 2015.
                                            application of those requirements would                     This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                        Heather McTeer Toney,
                                            be inconsistent with the CAA; and                           defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                                   Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                                              • Does not provide EPA with the                              Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                            discretionary authority to address, as                      petitions for judicial review of this                           40 CFR parts 52 is amended as
                                            appropriate, disproportionate human                         action must be filed in the United States                     follows:
                                            health or environmental effects, using                      Court of Appeals for the appropriate                          PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                            practicable and legally permissible                         circuit by September 25, 2015. Filing a                       PROMULGATION OF
                                            methods, under Executive Order 12898                        petition for reconsideration by the                           IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                            (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                            Administrator of this final rule does not
                                              The SIP is not approved to apply on                       affect the finality of this action for the                    ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                            any Indian reservation land or in any                       purposes of judicial review nor does it                       continues to read as follows:
                                            other area where EPA or an Indian tribe                     extend the time within which a petition
                                                                                                                                                                          Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                            has demonstrated that a tribe has                           for judicial review may be filed, and
                                            jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian                      shall not postpone the effectiveness of                       Subpart B—Alabama
                                            country, the rule does not have tribal                      such rule or action. Parties with
                                            implications as specified by Executive                      objections to this direct final rule are                      ■ 2. Section 52.50(e) is amended by
                                            Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,                       encouraged to file a comment in                               adding an entry for ‘‘Cross State Air
                                            2000), nor will it impose substantial                       response to the parallel notice of                            Pollution Rule—State-Determined
                                            direct costs on tribal governments or                       proposed rulemaking for this action                           Allowance Allocations for the 2016
                                            preempt tribal law.                                         published in the proposed rules section                       control periods’’ at the end of the table
                                              The Congressional Review Act, 5                           of this Federal Register, rather than file                    to read as follows:
                                            U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                   an immediate petition for judicial
                                            Business Regulatory Enforcement                             review of this direct final rule, so that                     § 52.50    Identification of plan.
                                            Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                    EPA can withdraw this direct final rule                       *       *    *      *      *
                                            that before a rule may take effect, the                     and address the comment in the                                    (e) * * *

                                                                                        EPA APPROVED ALABAMA NON-REGULATORY PROVISIONS
                                                                                                                                        State submittal
                                                Name of nonregulatory SIP               Applicable geographic or non-                    date/effective          EPA approval date                   Explanation
                                                        provision                              attainment area                               date


                                                      *                   *                            *                                *                       *                    *                        *
                                            Cross State Air Pollution Rule—           Alabama .......................................           3/27/2014    7/27/2015 [Insert Federal
                                              State-Determined      Allowance                                                                                  Register citation].
                                              Allocations for the 2016 control
                                              periods.



                                            ■ 3. Section 52.54 is amended by adding                     commenced operation prior to January                          that commenced operation prior to
                                            paragraphs (a)(3) and (b)(3) to read as                     1, 2010, in the State and the amount of                       January 1, 2010, in the State and the
                                            follows:                                                    state-determined NOX annual                                   amount of state-determined NOX ozone
                                                                                                        allowances allocated to each unit on                          season allowances allocated to each unit
                                            § 52.54 Interstate pollutant transport                      such list, for the 2016 control period as                     on such list, for the 2016 control period
                                            provisions; What are the FIP requirements
                                                                                                        approved by EPA on July 27, 2015                              as approved by EPA on July 27, 2015
                                            for decreases in emissions of nitrogen
                                            oxides?                                                     [Insert citation of publication].                             [Insert citation of publication].
                                                                                                           (b) * * *                                                  ■ 4. Section 52.55 is amended by adding
                                               (a) * * *
                                               (3) Pursuant to § 52.38(a), Alabama’s                       (3) Pursuant to § 52.38(b), Alabama’s                      paragraph (c) to read as follows:
                                            state-determined NOX annual allowance                       state-determined NOX ozone season                             § 52.55 Interstate pollutant transport
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                                            allocations established in the March 27,                    allocations established in the March 27,                      provisions; What are the FIP requirements
                                            2015, SIP revision replace the unit level                   2015, SIP revision replace the unit level                     for decreases in emissions of sulfur
                                            NOX annual allowance provisions of the                      NOX ozone season allowance provisions                         dioxide?
                                            CSAPR FIP at 40 CFR 97.411(a) for the                       of the CSAPR FIP at 40 CFR 97.511(a)                          *     *    *     *     *
                                            State for the 2016 control period with a                    for the State for the 2016 control period                       (c) Pursuant to § 52.39(g), Alabama’s
                                            list of NOX annual units that                               with a list of NOX ozone season units                         state-determined Group 2 SO2


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 143 / Monday, July 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                            44297

                                            allowance allocations established in the                 Administration, Federal Emergency                     in this final rule have been adequately
                                            March 27, 2015, SIP revision replace the                 Management Agency, 500 C Street SW.,                  notified.
                                            unit level Group 2 SO2 allowance                         Washington, DC 20472, (202) 646–4133.                    Each community receives 6-month,
                                            provisions of the CSAPR FIP at 40 CFR                                                                          90-day, and 30-day notification letters
                                                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      The NFIP
                                            97.711(a) for the State for the 2016                                                                           addressed to the Chief Executive Officer
                                            control period with a list of Group 2 SO2                enables property owners to purchase
                                                                                                     Federal flood insurance that is not                   stating that the community will be
                                            units that commenced operation prior to                                                                        suspended unless the required
                                            January 1, 2010, in the State and the                    otherwise generally available from
                                                                                                     private insurers. In return, communities              floodplain management measures are
                                            amount of state-determined SO2                                                                                 met prior to the effective suspension
                                            allowances allocated to each unit on                     agree to adopt and administer local
                                                                                                                                                           date. Since these notifications were
                                            such list, for the 2016 control period as                floodplain management measures aimed
                                                                                                                                                           made, this final rule may take effect
                                            approved by EPA on July 27, 2015                         at protecting lives and new construction
                                                                                                                                                           within less than 30 days.
                                            [Insert citation of publication].                        from future flooding. Section 1315 of
                                                                                                     the National Flood Insurance Act of                      National Environmental Policy Act.
                                            [FR Doc. 2015–18217 Filed 7–24–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     1968, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 4022,                     This rule is categorically excluded from
                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                     prohibits the sale of NFIP flood                      the requirements of 44 CFR part 10,
                                                                                                     insurance unless an appropriate public                Environmental Considerations. No
                                                                                                     body adopts adequate floodplain                       environmental impact assessment has
                                            DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                   management measures with effective                    been prepared.
                                            SECURITY                                                 enforcement measures. The                                Regulatory Flexibility Act. The
                                                                                                     communities listed in this document no                Administrator has determined that this
                                            Federal Emergency Management                                                                                   rule is exempt from the requirements of
                                                                                                     longer meet that statutory requirement
                                            Agency                                                                                                         the Regulatory Flexibility Act because
                                                                                                     for compliance with program
                                                                                                     regulations, 44 CFR part 59.                          the National Flood Insurance Act of
                                            44 CFR Part 64                                                                                                 1968, as amended, Section 1315, 42
                                                                                                     Accordingly, the communities will be
                                            [Docket ID FEMA–2015–0001; Internal                      suspended on the effective date in the                U.S.C. 4022, prohibits flood insurance
                                            Agency Docket No. FEMA–8391]                             third column. As of that date, flood                  coverage unless an appropriate public
                                                                                                     insurance will no longer be available in              body adopts adequate floodplain
                                            Suspension of Community Eligibility                      the community. We recognize that some                 management measures with effective
                                                                                                     of these communities may adopt and                    enforcement measures. The
                                            AGENCY:  Federal Emergency
                                                                                                     submit the required documentation of                  communities listed no longer comply
                                            Management Agency, DHS.
                                                                                                     legally enforceable floodplain                        with the statutory requirements, and
                                            ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                            after the effective date, flood insurance
                                                                                                     management measures after this rule is
                                            SUMMARY:    This rule identifies                         published but prior to the actual                     will no longer be available in the
                                            communities where the sale of flood                      suspension date. These communities                    communities unless remedial action
                                            insurance has been authorized under                      will not be suspended and will continue               takes place.
                                            the National Flood Insurance Program                     to be eligible for the sale of NFIP flood                Regulatory Classification. This final
                                            (NFIP) that are scheduled for                            insurance. A notice withdrawing the                   rule is not a significant regulatory action
                                            suspension on the effective dates listed                 suspension of such communities will be                under the criteria of section 3(f) of
                                            within this rule because of                              published in the Federal Register.                    Executive Order 12866 of September 30,
                                            noncompliance with the floodplain                                                                              1993, Regulatory Planning and Review,
                                                                                                        In addition, FEMA publishes a Flood                58 FR 51735.
                                            management requirements of the                           Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) that
                                            program. If the Federal Emergency                                                                                 Executive Order 13132, Federalism.
                                                                                                     identifies the Special Flood Hazard
                                            Management Agency (FEMA) receives                                                                              This rule involves no policies that have
                                                                                                     Areas (SFHAs) in these communities.
                                            documentation that the community has                                                                           federalism implications under Executive
                                                                                                     The date of the FIRM, if one has been
                                            adopted the required floodplain                                                                                Order 13132.
                                                                                                     published, is indicated in the fourth
                                            management measures prior to the                         column of the table. No direct Federal                   Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
                                            effective suspension date given in this                  financial assistance (except assistance               Reform. This rule meets the applicable
                                            rule, the suspension will not occur and                  pursuant to the Robert T. Stafford                    standards of Executive Order 12988.
                                            a notice of this will be provided by                     Disaster Relief and Emergency                            Paperwork Reduction Act. This rule
                                            publication in the Federal Register on a                 Assistance Act not in connection with a               does not involve any collection of
                                            subsequent date. Also, information                       flood) may be provided for construction               information for purposes of the
                                            identifying the current participation                    or acquisition of buildings in identified             Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.
                                            status of a community can be obtained                    SFHAs for communities not                             3501 et seq.
                                            from FEMA’s Community Status Book                        participating in the NFIP and identified
                                            (CSB). The CSB is available at http://                                                                         List of Subjects in 44 CFR Part 64
                                                                                                     for more than a year on FEMA’s initial
                                            www.fema.gov/fema/csb.shtm.                              FIRM for the community as having                        Flood insurance, Floodplains.
                                            DATES: Effective Dates: The effective                    flood-prone areas (section 202(a) of the                Accordingly, 44 CFR part 64 is
                                            date of each community’s scheduled                       Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973,                amended as follows:
                                            suspension is the third date (‘‘Susp.’’)                 42 U.S.C. 4106(a), as amended). This
                                            listed in the third column of the                        prohibition against certain types of                  PART 64—[AMENDED]
                                            following tables.                                        Federal assistance becomes effective for
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                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                      the communities listed on the date                    ■ 1. The authority citation for Part 64
                                            you want to determine whether a                          shown in the last column. The                         continues to read as follows:
                                            particular community was suspended                       Administrator finds that notice and                     Authority: 42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.;
                                            on the suspension date or for further                    public comment procedures under 5                     Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978, 3 CFR,
                                            information, contact Bret Gates, Federal                 U.S.C. 553(b), are impracticable and                  1978 Comp.; p. 329; E.O. 12127, 44 FR 19367,
                                            Insurance and Mitigation                                 unnecessary because communities listed                3 CFR, 1979 Comp.; p. 376.



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Document Created: 2018-02-23 09:26:48
Document Modified: 2018-02-23 09:26:48
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis direct final rule is effective September 25, 2015 without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by August 26, 2015. If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactTwunjala Bradley, Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. Twunjala Bradley can be reached by phone at (404) 562- 9352 or via electronic mail at [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 44292 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Sulfur Oxides

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