80_FR_57757 80 FR 57572 - Order Relating to Aiman Ammar, Rashid Albuni, Engineering Construction & Contracting Co., Advanced Tech Solutions, and iT Wave FZCO

80 FR 57572 - Order Relating to Aiman Ammar, Rashid Albuni, Engineering Construction & Contracting Co., Advanced Tech Solutions, and iT Wave FZCO

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 185 (September 24, 2015)

Page Range57572-57576
FR Document2015-24248

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 185 (Thursday, September 24, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 185 (Thursday, September 24, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57572-57576]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24248]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Industry and Security


Order Relating to Aiman Ammar, Rashid Albuni, Engineering 
Construction & Contracting Co., Advanced Tech Solutions, and iT Wave 
FZCO

Washington, DC 20230

    In the Matter of: Aiman Ammar, a/k/a Ayman Ammar, with last 
known addresses of: Princess Tower, Apartment 3803, Al Sufouh 
Street, Dubai Marina, Dubai, UAE and 1265 Camden Way, Yuba City, CA 
95991; Rashid Albuni, with last known addresses of: Dubai Silicon 
Oasis, Office # AG 05-2, Dubai, UAE and The Gardens Building 65, 
Apartment 12, Dubai, UAE; Engineering Construction & Contracting 
Co., with last known addresses of: P.O. Box 25858, Damascus, Syria 
and Abu Romana Area, Shahin Building, Ground Floor, Damascus, Syria; 
Advanced Tech Solutions, a/k/a Advanced Technology Solutions, with 
last known addresses of: P.O. Box 25858, Damascus, Syria and Moasa 
Square, Takriti Building, Fourth Floor, Damascus, Syria; iT Wave 
FZCO, a/k/a iT-Wave, a/k/a ITEX-Wave FZCO, with last known addresses 
of: Dubai Silicon Oasis, Office # AG 05-2, Dubai, UAE and The 
Gardens Building 65, Apartment 12, Dubai, UAE, Respondents

14-BIS-0006

    The Bureau of Industry and Security, U.S. Department of Commerce 
(``BIS''), has notified Aiman Ammar a/k/a Ayman Ammar (``Ammar''), of 
Dubai, United Arab Emirates (``U.A.E.''), Rashid Albuni (``Albuni''), 
of Dubai, U.A.E., Engineering Construction & Contracting Co. (``ECC''), 
of Damascus, Syria, Advanced Technology Solutions a/k/a Advanced Tech 
Solutions (``ATS''), of Damascus, Syria, and iT

[[Page 57573]]

Wave FZCO a/k/a iT-Wave a/k/a ITEX-Wave FZCO (``iT-Wave''), of Dubai, 
U.A.E. (collectively, ``Respondents''), that it has initiated an 
administrative proceeding against the Respondents pursuant to Section 
766.3 of the Export Administration Regulations (the 
``Regulations''),\1\ and Section 13(c) of the Export Administration Act 
of 1979, as amended (the ``Act''),\2\ through the issuance of a 
Charging Letter to Respondents that alleges that Respondents violated 
the Regulations. Specifically, the charges are:
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    \1\ The Regulations are currently codified in the Code of 
Federal Regulations at 15 CFR parts 730 through 774 (2015). The 
charged violations occurred in 2010-2013. The Regulations governing 
the violations at issue are found in the 2010-2013 versions of the 
Code of Federal Regulations (15 CFR parts 730 through 774). The 2015 
Regulations set forth the procedures that apply to this matter.
    \2\ 50 U.S.C. app. sections 2401-2420 (2000). Since August 21, 
2001, the Act has been in lapse and the President, through Executive 
Order 13222 of August 17, 2001 (3 CFR, 2001 Comp. 783 (2002)), which 
has been extended by successive Presidential Notices, the most 
recent being that of August 7, 2015 (80 FR 48233 (Aug. 11, 2015)), 
has continued the Regulations in effect under the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701, et seq.) (2006 & 
Supp. IV 2010).
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As to all Respondents:

Charge 1 15 CFR 764.2(d)--Conspiracy To Export or Reexport to Syria 
Computer Equipment and Software Designed for Use in Monitoring and 
Controlling Web Traffic

    1. Ammar, Albuni, ECC, ATS, and iT-Wave conspired and acted in 
concert with others, known and unknown, to bring about or do an act 
that constitutes a violation of the Regulations. The conspiracy was 
formed by and among Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and ATS in or about October 
2010. iT-Wave joined the conspiracy by no later than in or about 
January 2013, and the conspiracy continued through at least in or about 
March 2013. The purpose of the conspiracy was to bring about exports 
and reexports without the required U.S. Government authorization to 
Syria, including the Syrian Telecommunications Establishment (``STE''), 
of computer equipment and software designed for use in monitoring and 
controlling Web traffic and of other associated equipment. All of these 
items were subject to the Regulations, and nearly all of them were 
classified under Export Control Classification Number (``ECCN'') 5A002 
and controlled for National Security and Anti-Terrorism reasons and as 
Encryption Items.\3\ The items exported or reexported to Syria pursuant 
to the conspiracy were valued in total at approximately $1.8 million.
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    \3\ A limited number of the items were designated as ``EAR99'' 
under the Regulations. EAR99 is a designation for items that are 
subject to the Regulations, but not listed on the Commerce Control 
List.
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    2. The United States has a long-standing and widely-known trade 
embargo against Syria. With the exception of certain medicines and 
food, no item subject to the Regulations may be exported or reexported 
to Syria without a Department of Commerce license, as set forth at all 
times pertinent hereto in General Order No. 2, codified in Supplement 
No. 1 to part 736 of the Regulations.\4\
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    \4\ General Order No. 2 was issued pursuant to the Syria 
Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003. On 
December 12, 2011, the controls on exports and reexports to Syria 
were moved to Section 746.9 of the Regulations. The licensing 
requirements continued unchanged. See 76 FR 77115 (Dec. 12, 2011).
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    3. In furtherance of the conspiracy, Ammar and Albuni directed 
activities in and/or from the U.A.E. and Syria in a scheme to export or 
reexport U.S.-origin or U.S.-controlled equipment and software for use 
in Syria and in several instances to fulfill contracts with the state-
run STE. As set forth in further detail below, Albuni negotiated sales, 
submitted purchase orders, and served as the end user contact for 
shipments of controlled items while identifying himself as General 
Manager of ATS, a Syrian company that has been in operations in the 
U.A.E., and as Manager of iT-Wave, which identifies itself as an 
internet computer technology company based in the U.A.E. with 
operations in Syria. Ammar directed payments for the unlawful exports 
and reexports to Syria from personal and business bank accounts, 
including payments from the accounts of ECC, a company based in 
Damascus, Syria. ECC and ATS share the same P.O. Box address in 
Damascus, Syria, and upon information and belief are related companies. 
Ammar also identified himself as the Chief Executive Officer of iT-
Wave.
    4. Both directly and through regional resellers, Ammar, Albuni, 
ECC, ATS, and iT-Wave arranged for the procurement of U.S.-origin or 
U.S.-controlled items for use in Syria. Through various entities, these 
individuals falsely represented, directly and indirectly, to U.S. 
companies or their authorized distributors or resellers that the items 
were intended for end users in such locations as Iraq, Afghanistan, 
Turkey, Egypt and U.A.E, when they actually were intended for Syria, 
primarily STE.

A. Equipment and Software Unlawfully Procured by Respondents in 2010-
2011 for Use in Monitoring and Controlling Web Traffic, including by 
the Syrian Telecommunications Establishment (``STE'')

    5. In or about August 2010, Albuni, holding himself out as General 
Manager of ATS of Damascus, Syria, requested pricing information from a 
regional reseller for products produced by Blue Coat Systems, Inc., of 
Sunnyvale, California (``Blue Coat''). The regional reseller provided 
the order to Computerlinks FZCO, the authorized distributor in the 
Middle East for Blue Coat. On or about October 29, 2010, Computerlinks 
FZCO placed with Blue Coat an order for eight devices used to monitor 
and control web traffic along with accompanying equipment and software. 
In order to evade the Regulations, Albuni concealed the fact that the 
items were destined for Syria, by falsely representing to Blue Coat, 
through Computerlinks FZCO and the regional reseller, that the items 
were intended for the Iraq Ministry of Telecom, and provided his 
personal email address as the end user contact, which also did not 
indicate a Syrian location. Upon receiving the order, Blue Coat 
reexported the items from its facility in the Netherlands to 
Computerlinks FZCO in the U.A.E. On or about December 15, 2010, 
Computerlinks FZCO directed the items' transfer within the U.A.E. for 
their subsequent shipment to ECC in Damascus, Syria, for use by the 
state-run STE. A shipping request notice identified Ammar as the point 
of contact at ECC for the shipment.
    6. On or about December 31, 2010, using the same reseller and 
distributor channel as for the October 29, 2010 order, a second order 
was placed for six of the same Blue Coat devices, again with false 
information being provided indicating that the items were intended for 
the Iraq Ministry of Telecom and listing the end user contact as 
Albuni, when the items were in fact destined for Syria. Upon receiving 
the order, Blue Coat shipped the items from the United States to 
Computerlinks FZCO in the U.A.E. On or about February 9, 2011, 
Computerlinks FZCO directed that three of the six devices be 
transferred within the U.A.E. for their subsequent shipment to ECC in 
Damascus, Syria. In an air waybill dated February 10, 2011, the freight 
forwarder identified Ammar as the point of contact for ECC in Damascus, 
Syria.
    7. To satisfy outstanding bills to Computerlinks FZCO for the items 
for which they falsely stated were for use in

[[Page 57574]]

Iraq, Albuni and Ammar arranged or directed four wire transfers to 
Computerlinks FZCO between February 2, 2011, and May 17, 2011, from 
both Ammar and ECC. Prompted by an email dated April 6, 2011, from an 
intermediary connected with these shipments, Albuni was asked to 
arrange a letter for Ammar to transfer the remaining balance owed to 
Computerlinks FZCO. Ammar had previously made a wire transfer as an 
initial deposit payment to Computerlinks FZCO on February 2, 2011. He 
directed a second payment from ECC on April 13, 2011, and made two 
additional wire transfer payments from an account in his name in 
Damascus, Syria, on May 12 and 17, 2011.
    8. On or about May 15, 2011, using a similar reseller and 
distribution channel, an order was placed for five more devices, along 
with accompanying equipment and software, from Blue Coat, this time 
falsely stating that the items were intended for Liwalnet, an Internet 
service provider in Afghanistan, when in fact the items were again 
destined for Syria. After the items arrived in the U.A.E. from the 
Netherlands, on or about May 26, 2011, Computerlinks FZCO directed its 
freight forwarder to consolidate the remaining three of the six devices 
and software from the December 31, 2010 order, along with the five 
devices and software from the May 15, 2011 order, and transfer the 
ownership of all eight devices and the accompanying equipment within 
the U.A.E. After the transfer of ownership, Albuni, identifying himself 
as General Manager of ATS, directed the subsequent shipment of the 
items to Syria.
    9. Finally, on or about June 5, 2011, an order was placed for three 
additional Blue Coat devices, along with accompanying equipment and 
software, this time falsely stating that the items were destined 
purportedly for Turkey for a company named Turkish Marine Services, 
when the items were in fact destined for Syria. After the items arrived 
in the U.A.E. from the Netherlands, on or about June 27, 2011, 
Computerlinks FZCO directed its freight forwarders to transfer 
ownership of the items within the U.A.E. Albuni in his capacity as 
General Manager of ATS directed the freight forwarder to ship to him at 
ATS, which has the same address as ECC in Syria.
    10. ECC paid for the May and June orders by two wire transfers 
dated, respectively, July 12 and 14, 2011.

B. Additional Equipment Unlawfully Procured by Respondents in 2011 for 
Use by STE

    11. On or about March 24, 2011, Albuni, through his ATS email 
account, notified a different regional reseller that ATS had received 
an STE contract and needed assistance in placing orders for the Brocade 
ServerIron ADX 1000 and related items. These items distribute network 
or application traffic (load balance) across a number of servers to 
increase capacity and reliability of applications for networks and 
large enterprise data centers. On March 27, 2011, an employee of this 
regional reseller responded that he was negotiating about the order 
with Mindware, Brocade's authorized reseller in the Middle East, and 
that he had requested that the reseller ask Brocade to start the 
manufacturing process so that the items could be delivered in six 
weeks. After receiving the regional reseller's invoice, Albuni secured 
payment for the items from Ammar, who, on or about May 10, 2011, 
directed payment to the regional reseller for the order from ECC's bank 
account.
    12. When Brocade, the U.S. manufacturer, requested end user 
information in conjunction with its approval of the order on or about 
April 11, 2011, false information was provided indicating that the end 
user was a company in Egypt, when in fact the items were destined for 
STE in Syria. When the order arrived in the U.A.E. in early May 2011, a 
co-conspirator traveled from Damascus to Dubai to inspect the shipment 
and found the shipment to be acceptable. Emails received by Albuni 
indicate that the shipment was eventually delivered to Syria on or 
about May 17, 2011.

C. Hard Drives Unlawfully Procured by Respondents in 2013 for Use by 
STE

    13. Subsequently, in emails and other correspondence among STE and 
Albuni at ATS and iT-Wave, STE identified hard drive issues relating to 
three products, some of which were items exported or reexported in 
2010-2011 as part of the conspiracy. On or about January 29, 2013, 
Albuni, identifying himself as a representative of iT-Wave, placed 
orders with a U.S. company for three hard drives, falsely stating that 
the items were intended for iT-Wave in Dubai, U.A.E., when in fact the 
items were destined for STE in Syria. On or about January 30, 2013, the 
hard drives were shipped from the United States to the U.A.E. to a ship 
to and bill to address for iT-Wave in Dubai, U.A.E., and transshipped 
to Syria after their arrival in Dubai. Emails indicate that the hard 
drives arrived in Damascus, Syria, in early March 2013.
    14. Following the failure of additional hard drives, STE sought to 
acquire more hard drives through Albuni. On or about March 6, 2013, 
Albuni, holding himself out as a representative of iT-Wave, placed 
another order with the same U.S. company for the same type of hard 
drives, again falsely stating that the items were intended for iT-Wave 
in Dubai, U.A.E., when in fact the items were destined for STE in 
Syria. On or about the same day, the hard drives were shipped from the 
United States to iT-Wave in Dubai and transshipped to Syria after their 
arrival in the U.A.E. Financial records maintained by Ammar, who served 
both as CEO of iT-Wave and Managing Director of ECC, indicate that ECC 
paid for the transport of the hard drives from Dubai to Damascus, 
Syria, for use by STE.

D. Knowledge

    15. As set forth above, Respondents knew at all pertinent times 
hereto that the items were destined for end users in Syria, as 
evidenced by, inter alia, email discussions among and between 
Respondents, the resellers and the forwarders that indicated the final 
destination was Syria, shipping documents showing Syria as the ultimate 
destination, and wire transfer payment made from Syria for the items.
    16. Respondents also knew at all times pertinent hereto that 
exports and reexports of the items to Syria were prohibited by the 
United States' trade embargo against Syria and related export control 
laws. For example, in an interview with BIS and the Department of 
Homeland Security special agents on or about August 6, 2013, Ammar 
admitted that he was ``one hundred percent'' aware of U.S. sanctions on 
Syria and stated that ``[b]efore the sanctions started, I worked for 
this American company . . . and when the sanctions started, they told 
me to Syria we cannot ship.'' During this interview, he had a business 
card that identified him as the managing director of ECC. Based on 
emails, Albuni, in turn, was aware of U.S. sanctions on Syria, which 
prevented U.S. companies from having registered partners in Syria, as 
early as in or about October 2009. Moreover, in correspondence dated 
November 29, 2010, Albuni indicated that he knew that there were 
problems shipping to Syria and suggested placing STE orders through a 
regional reseller, falsely stating that the items were for an Iraq 
project.
    17. As also set forth above, Ammar and Albuni managed and/or 
controlled ECC, ATS, and iT-Wave, through which

[[Page 57575]]

they and their other co-conspirators, named and unnamed, acted in 
concert pursuant to a scheme involving a series of transactions to 
evade the Regulations.
    18. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, ATS, and iT-Wave each violated 
Section 764.2(d) of the Regulations.

As to all Respondents except iT-Wave:

Charges 2-5: 15 CFR 764.2(h)--Evasion

    19. As set forth in Paragraphs 1-10 and 15-17, supra, which are 
realleged and incorporated herein, on four occasions from on or about 
October 29, 2010, through in or about July 2011, Albuni, Ammar, ECC, 
and ATS engaged in transactions or took actions with intent to evade 
the Regulations in connection with the unlawful export and reexport to 
Syria of items subject to the Regulations. The items included equipment 
and software designed for use in monitoring and controlling Web traffic 
that are classified under ECCN 5A002, controlled for National Security 
and Anti-Terrorism reasons and as Encryption Items, and valued at 
$1,548,959. Respondents knew at all pertinent times hereto that exports 
and reexports of the items to Syria were prohibited by the Regulations.
    20. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and ATS committed four 
violations of Section 764.2(h) of the Regulations and are jointly and 
severally liable for those violations.

Charge 6: 15 CFR 764.2(h)--Evasion

    21. As set forth in Paragraphs 1-4, 11-12, and 15-17, supra, which 
are realleged and incorporated herein, on one occasion between in or 
about March 2011, and in or about April 2011, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and 
ATS engaged in a transaction or took actions with the intent to evade 
the Regulations in connection with the unlawful export or reexport to 
Syria of items subject to the Regulations for use by STE. The items 
included data servers and associated parts that are classified under 
ECCN 5A002, controlled as Encryption Items for National Security and 
Anti-Terrorism reasons, or designated EAR99, and valued at 
approximately $249,000. Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and ATS knew at all times 
pertinent hereto that exports or reexports of the items to Syria were 
prohibited by the Regulations.
    22. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and ATS committed one 
violation of Section 764.2(h) of the Regulations and are jointly and 
severally liable for that violation.

As to all Respondents except ATS:

Charges 7-8: 15 CFR 764.2(h)--Evasion

    23. As set forth in Paragraphs 1-4 and 13-17, supra, which are 
realleged and incorporated herein, between in or about January 2013, 
and in or about March 2013, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and iT-Wave engaged in 
transactions or took actions with the intent to evade the Regulations 
in connection with the unlawful export or reexport to Syria of items 
subject to the Regulations for use by STE. The items were U.S.-origin 
hard drives designated as EAR99 and valued in total at approximately 
$884. Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and iT-Wave knew at all times pertinent 
hereto that exports or reexports of the items to Syria were prohibited 
by the Regulations.
    24. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and iT-Wave committed two 
violations of Section 764.2(h) of the Regulations and are jointly and 
severally liable for those violations.
    WHEREAS, BIS and Respondents have entered into a Settlement 
Agreement pursuant to Section 766.18(b) of the Regulations, whereby 
they agreed to settle this matter in accordance with the terms and 
conditions set forth therein; and
    WHEREAS, I have approved of the terms of such Settlement Agreement; 
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED:
    FIRST, Respondents shall be assessed a civil penalty in the amount 
of $7,000,000. Respondents are jointly and severally liable for the 
payment of this civil penalty. Payment of $250,000 shall be made to the 
U.S. Department of Commerce in four installments as follows: $62,500 
not later than March 1, 2016; $62,500 not later than September 1, 2016; 
$62,500 not later than March 1, 2017; and $62,500 not later than 
September 1, 2017. Payment shall be made in the manner specified in the 
attached instructions. Payment of the remaining $6,750,000 shall be 
suspended for a period of two years from the date of this Order, and 
thereafter shall be waived, provided that during this two-year payment 
probationary period under this Order, Respondent has committed no 
violation of the Act, or any regulation, order, license or 
authorization issued thereunder and has made full and timely payment of 
$250,000 as set forth above. If any of the four installment payments is 
not fully and timely made, any remaining scheduled installment payments 
and any suspended penalty may become due and owing immediately.
    SECOND, pursuant to the Debt Collection Act of 1982, as amended (31 
U.S.C. 3701-3720E (2000)), the civil penalty owed under this Order 
accrues interest as more fully described in the attached Notice, and if 
payment is not made by the due date specified herein, Respondents will 
be assessed, in addition to the full amount of the civil penalty and 
interest, a penalty charge and an administrative charge, as more fully 
described in the attached Notice.
    THIRD, for the applicable time periods, starting from the date of 
this Order, that are set forth in Paragraph Sixth below, Aiman Ammar a/
k/a Ayman Ammar, with last known addresses of Princess Tower, Apartment 
3803, Al Sufouh Street, Dubai Marina, Dubai, U.A.E., and 1265 Camden 
Way, Yuba City, CA 95991; Rashid Albuni, with last known addresses of 
The Gardens Building 65, Apartment 12, Dubai, U.A.E., and Dubai Silicon 
Oasis, Office #AG 05-2, Dubai, U.A.E.; Engineering Construction & 
Contracting Co., with last known addresses of P.O. Box 25858, Damascus, 
Syria, and Abu Romana Area, Shahin Building, Ground Floor, Damascus, 
Syria; Advanced Tech Solutions a/k/a Advanced Technology Solutions, 
with last known addresses of P.O. Box 25858, Damascus, Syria, and Moasa 
Square, Takriti Building, Fourth Floor, Damascus, Syria; and iT Wave 
FZCO a/k/a iT-Wave a/k/a ITEX-Wave FZCO, with last known addresses of 
Dubai Silicon Oasis, Office #AG 05-2, Dubai, U.A.E., and The Gardens 
Building 65, Apartment 12, Dubai, U.A.E., and when acting for or on 
their behalf, their successors, assigns, directors, officers, 
employees, representatives, or agents (hereinafter each a ``Denied 
Person'' and collectively the ``Denied Persons''), may not, directly or 
indirectly, participate in any way in any transaction involving any 
commodity, software or technology (hereinafter collectively referred to 
as ``item'') exported or to be exported from the United States that is 
subject to the Regulations, or in any other activity subject to the 
Regulations, including, but not limited to:
    A. Applying for, obtaining, or using any license, license 
exception, or export control document;
    B. Carrying on negotiations concerning, or ordering, buying, 
receiving, using, selling, delivering, storing, disposing of, 
forwarding, transporting, financing, or otherwise servicing in any way, 
any transaction involving any item exported or to be exported from the 
United States that is subject to the Regulations, or in any other 
activity subject to the Regulations; or
    C. Benefitting in any way from any transaction involving any item 
exported or to be exported from the United States that is subject to 
the Regulations, or in

[[Page 57576]]

any other activity subject to the Regulations.
    FOURTH, for the applicable time periods, starting from the date of 
this Order, that are set forth in Paragraph Sixth below, no person may, 
directly or indirectly, do any of the following:
    A. Export or reexport to or on behalf of a Denied Person any item 
subject to the Regulations;
    B. Take any action that facilitates the acquisition or attempted 
acquisition by a Denied Person of the ownership, possession, or control 
of any item subject to the Regulations that has been or will be 
exported from the United States, including financing or other support 
activities related to a transaction whereby a Denied Person acquires or 
attempts to acquire such ownership, possession or control;
    C. Take any action to acquire from or to facilitate the acquisition 
or attempted acquisition from a Denied Person of any item subject to 
the Regulations that has been exported from the United States;
    D. Obtain from a Denied Person in the United States any item 
subject to the Regulations with knowledge or reason to know that the 
item will be, or is intended to be, exported from the United States; or
    E. Engage in any transaction to service any item subject to the 
Regulations that has been or will be exported from the United States 
and which is owned, possessed or controlled by a Denied Person, or 
service any item, of whatever origin, that is owned, possessed or 
controlled by a Denied Person if such service involves the use of any 
item subject to the Regulations that has been or will be exported from 
the United States. For purposes of this paragraph, servicing means 
installation, maintenance, repair, modification or testing.
    FIFTH, after notice and opportunity for comment as provided in 
section 766.23 of the Regulations, any person, firm, corporation, or 
business organization related to a Denied Person by affiliation, 
ownership, control, or position of responsibility in the conduct of 
trade or related services may also be made subject to the provisions of 
this Order for the applicable time periods, starting from the date of 
this Order, that are set forth in Paragraph Sixth, below.
    SIXTH, that the provisions of Paragraphs Third, Fourth, and Fifth, 
above, shall apply for the following periods of time:
    A. As to Engineering Construction & Contracting Co., and when 
acting for or on its behalf, its successors, assigns, directors, 
officers, employees, representatives, or agents, for a period of seven 
(7) years from the date of this Order;
    B. As to Advanced Tech Solutions a/k/a Advanced Technology 
Solutions, and when acting for or on its behalf, its successors, 
assigns, directors, officers, employees, representatives, or agents, 
for a period of seven (7) years from the date of this Order;
    C. As to Rashid Albuni, and when acting for or on his behalf, his 
successors, assigns, representatives, agents, or employees, for a 
period of six (6) years from the date of this Order;
    D. As to Aiman Ammar a/k/a Ayman Ammar, and when acting for or on 
his behalf, his successors, assigns, representatives, agents, or 
employees, for a period of five (5) years from the date of this Order; 
and
    E. As to iT Wave FZCO a/k/a iT-Wave a/k/a ITEX-Wave FZCO, and when 
acting for or on its behalf, its successors, assigns, directors, 
officers, employees, representatives, or agents, for a period of four 
(4) years from the date of this Order.
    SEVENTH, Respondents shall not take any action or make or permit to 
be made any public statement, directly or indirectly, denying the 
allegations in the Charging Letter or this Order. The foregoing does 
not affect Respondents' testimonial obligations in any proceeding, nor 
does it affect its right to take legal or factual positions in civil 
litigation or other civil proceedings in which the U.S. Department of 
Commerce is not a party.
    EIGHTH, that the Charging Letter, the Settlement Agreement, and 
this Order shall be made available to the public.
    NINTH, that this Order shall be served on Respondents, and shall be 
published in the Federal Register.
    This Order, which constitutes the final agency action in this 
matter, is effective immediately.\5\
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    \5\ Review and consideration of this matter have been delegated 
to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export 
Enforcement.

     Issued this 18th day of September, 2015.
Richard R. Majauskas,
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement.
[FR Doc. 2015-24248 Filed 9-23-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P



                                              57572                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 185 / Thursday, September 24, 2015 / Notices

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                                                                                                      screening procedures.                                    The Committee is established in
                                              National Oceanic and Atmospheric                          Forms of ID: Department of Homeland                 accordance with the Federal Advisory
                                              Administration’s David Skaggs Research                  Security has determined that regular                  Committee Act (Title 5, United States
                                              Center, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO                       driver’s licenses (and ID cards) from the             Code, Appendix 2, Section 10(a)(b)).
                                              80305.                                                  following jurisdictions are not
                                                 The meeting is open to the public (See                                                                       Dated: September 19, 2015.
                                                                                                      acceptable for entry into the facilities:
                                              ‘‘ENTRY REQUIRMENTS’’). Members of                                                                            Austin Durrer,
                                                                                                      American Samoa, Arizona, Louisiana,
                                              the public are welcome to observe the                                                                         Chief of Staff for Under Secretary for
                                                                                                      Maine, Minnesota, and New York.                       Economic Affairs, Economics and Statistics
                                              business of the meeting in person or via
                                                                                                      Driver’s licenses from these states or                Administration.
                                              webcast on the CDAC Web site linked
                                                                                                      territory will not be accepted for
                                              to http://www.esa.gov. A public                                                                               [FR Doc. 2015–24334 Filed 9–23–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                      building entry.
                                              comment session is scheduled on                           Alternatively, forms of acceptable ID               BILLING CODE P
                                              Friday, October 30, 2015. The public                    are:
                                              may submit statements or questions in
                                              person or via the CDAC Twitter handle:                  —Enhanced IDs from New York;                          DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                      —U.S. Passport or Passport card;
                                              #CDACMTG. If you plan to make oral                      —DOD CAC card;
                                              statements regarding any of the items on                                                                      Bureau of Industry and Security
                                                                                                      —Federal Agency HSPD–12 IDs;
                                              the agenda, you must may sign-up on                     —Veterans ID;                                         Order Relating to Aiman Ammar,
                                              site prior to the Public Comment                        —Military ID;                                         Rashid Albuni, Engineering
                                              session. However, individuals with                      —Military Dependents ID;
                                                                                                                                                            Construction & Contracting Co.,
                                              extensive questions or statements must                  —Trusted Traveler card—Global Entry,
                                                                                                       SENTRI, or NEXUS; and                                Advanced Tech Solutions, and iT Wave
                                              submit them in writing to:                                                                                    FZCO
                                                                                                      —Transportation Workers Identification
                                              DataAdvisoryCouncil@doc.gov (subject
                                                                                                       Credential (TWIC).
                                              line ‘‘OCTOBER 2015 CDAC Meeting                                                                              Washington, DC 20230
                                              Public Comment’’), or by letter to the                     Please visit the ‘‘Security Procedure                In the Matter of: Aiman Ammar, a/k/a
                                              Director of External Communication and                  for Visitors’’ on the Boulder Labs Web                Ayman Ammar, with last known addresses
                                              DFO, CDAC, Department of Commerce,                      site http://www.boulder.noaa.gov/                     of: Princess Tower, Apartment 3803, Al
                                              Economics and Statistics                                ?q=node/3 for the complete list of entry              Sufouh Street, Dubai Marina, Dubai, UAE
                                              Administration, 1401 Constitution Ave.                  requirements for the David Skaggs                     and 1265 Camden Way, Yuba City, CA
                                                                                                      Research Center.                                      95991; Rashid Albuni, with last known
                                              NW., Washington, DC 20230. Such                                                                               addresses of: Dubai Silicon Oasis, Office #
                                              submissions will be included in the                        The meeting is physically accessible
                                                                                                                                                            AG 05–2, Dubai, UAE and The Gardens
                                              record for the meeting if received by                   to persons with disabilities. Requests for            Building 65, Apartment 12, Dubai, UAE;
                                              Tuesday, October 20, 2015.                              sign language interpretation or other                 Engineering Construction & Contracting Co.,
                                                 Entry Requirements: If you plan to                   auxiliary aids should be directed to the              with last known addresses of: P.O. Box
                                              attend the meeting in person, you must                  Director of External Communication as                 25858, Damascus, Syria and Abu Romana
                                              complete registration no later than                     soon as possible, preferably two weeks                Area, Shahin Building, Ground Floor,
                                                                                                      prior to the meeting.                                 Damascus, Syria; Advanced Tech Solutions,
                                              Tuesday, October 20, 2015. To register,                                                                       a/k/a Advanced Technology Solutions, with
                                              please send an email to                                    Seating is available to the public on
                                                                                                      a first-come, first-served basis.                     last known addresses of: P.O. Box 25858,
                                              DataAdvisoryCouncil@doc.gov with the                                                                          Damascus, Syria and Moasa Square, Takriti
                                              following information:                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      Building, Fourth Floor, Damascus, Syria; iT
                                                 1. First and Last name;                              Burton Reist, BReist@doc.gov Director of              Wave FZCO, a/k/a iT-Wave, a/k/a ITEX-
                                                 2. Organization (if applicable);                     External Communication and DFO,                       Wave FZCO, with last known addresses of:
                                                 3. Email address;                                    CDAC, Department of Commerce,                         Dubai Silicon Oasis, Office # AG 05–2, Dubai,
                                                 4. State of ID (if applicable),                      Economics and Statistics                              UAE and The Gardens Building 65,
                                                                                                      Administration, 1401 Constitution Ave.                Apartment 12, Dubai, UAE, Respondents
                                                 5. Indicate if you are a U.S. Citizen or
                                              a Foreign National; and                                 NW., Washington, DC 20230, telephone                  14–BIS–0006
                                                 6. If you are a not a citizen, please                (202) 482–3331.                                          The Bureau of Industry and Security,
                                              indicate your country of citizenship.                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The CDAC                   U.S. Department of Commerce (‘‘BIS’’),
                                                 On-Site Security Requirements: Due to                is comprised of 19 members, the                       has notified Aiman Ammar a/k/a
                                              the required security screening upon                    Commerce Chief Data Officer, and the                  Ayman Ammar (‘‘Ammar’’), of Dubai,
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              entry, individuals attending should                     Economic and Statistics Administration.               United Arab Emirates (‘‘U.A.E.’’),
                                              arrive early to allow for the extra time                The Council provides an organized and                 Rashid Albuni (‘‘Albuni’’), of Dubai,
                                              to clear the security process. Each                     continuing channel of communication                   U.A.E., Engineering Construction &
                                              visitor to the David Skaggs Research                    between recognized experts in the data                Contracting Co. (‘‘ECC’’), of Damascus,
                                              Center is required to sign in and receive               industry (collection, compilation,                    Syria, Advanced Technology Solutions
                                              a visitor badge from the Visitors Center.               analysis, dissemination and privacy                   a/k/a Advanced Tech Solutions
                                              Each person attending the meeting is                    protection) and the Department of                     (‘‘ATS’’), of Damascus, Syria, and iT


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 185 / Thursday, September 24, 2015 / Notices                                          57573

                                              Wave FZCO a/k/a iT-Wave a/k/a ITEX-                     pursuant to the conspiracy were valued                A. Equipment and Software Unlawfully
                                              Wave FZCO (‘‘iT-Wave’’), of Dubai,                      in total at approximately $1.8 million.               Procured by Respondents in 2010–2011
                                              U.A.E. (collectively, ‘‘Respondents’’),                    2. The United States has a long-                   for Use in Monitoring and Controlling
                                              that it has initiated an administrative                 standing and widely-known trade                       Web Traffic, including by the Syrian
                                              proceeding against the Respondents                                                                            Telecommunications Establishment
                                                                                                      embargo against Syria. With the
                                              pursuant to Section 766.3 of the Export                                                                       (‘‘STE’’)
                                                                                                      exception of certain medicines and
                                              Administration Regulations (the                                                                                  5. In or about August 2010, Albuni,
                                              ‘‘Regulations’’),1 and Section 13(c) of                 food, no item subject to the Regulations
                                                                                                      may be exported or reexported to Syria                holding himself out as General Manager
                                              the Export Administration Act of 1979,                                                                        of ATS of Damascus, Syria, requested
                                              as amended (the ‘‘Act’’),2 through the                  without a Department of Commerce
                                                                                                      license, as set forth at all times pertinent          pricing information from a regional
                                              issuance of a Charging Letter to                                                                              reseller for products produced by Blue
                                              Respondents that alleges that                           hereto in General Order No. 2, codified
                                                                                                      in Supplement No. 1 to part 736 of the                Coat Systems, Inc., of Sunnyvale,
                                              Respondents violated the Regulations.
                                                                                                      Regulations.4                                         California (‘‘Blue Coat’’). The regional
                                              Specifically, the charges are:
                                              As to all Respondents:                                                                                        reseller provided the order to
                                                                                                         3. In furtherance of the conspiracy,               Computerlinks FZCO, the authorized
                                              Charge 1 15 CFR 764.2(d)—                               Ammar and Albuni directed activities in               distributor in the Middle East for Blue
                                              Conspiracy To Export or Reexport to                     and/or from the U.A.E. and Syria in a                 Coat. On or about October 29, 2010,
                                              Syria Computer Equipment and                            scheme to export or reexport U.S.-origin              Computerlinks FZCO placed with Blue
                                              Software Designed for Use in                            or U.S.-controlled equipment and                      Coat an order for eight devices used to
                                              Monitoring and Controlling Web Traffic                  software for use in Syria and in several              monitor and control web traffic along
                                                 1. Ammar, Albuni, ECC, ATS, and iT-                  instances to fulfill contracts with the               with accompanying equipment and
                                              Wave conspired and acted in concert                     state-run STE. As set forth in further                software. In order to evade the
                                              with others, known and unknown, to                      detail below, Albuni negotiated sales,                Regulations, Albuni concealed the fact
                                              bring about or do an act that constitutes               submitted purchase orders, and served                 that the items were destined for Syria,
                                              a violation of the Regulations. The                     as the end user contact for shipments of              by falsely representing to Blue Coat,
                                              conspiracy was formed by and among                      controlled items while identifying                    through Computerlinks FZCO and the
                                              Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and ATS in or                       himself as General Manager of ATS, a                  regional reseller, that the items were
                                              about October 2010. iT-Wave joined the                  Syrian company that has been in                       intended for the Iraq Ministry of
                                              conspiracy by no later than in or about                 operations in the U.A.E., and as                      Telecom, and provided his personal
                                              January 2013, and the conspiracy                        Manager of iT-Wave, which identifies                  email address as the end user contact,
                                              continued through at least in or about                  itself as an internet computer                        which also did not indicate a Syrian
                                              March 2013. The purpose of the                          technology company based in the U.A.E.                location. Upon receiving the order, Blue
                                              conspiracy was to bring about exports                                                                         Coat reexported the items from its
                                                                                                      with operations in Syria. Ammar
                                              and reexports without the required U.S.                                                                       facility in the Netherlands to
                                                                                                      directed payments for the unlawful
                                              Government authorization to Syria,                                                                            Computerlinks FZCO in the U.A.E. On
                                                                                                      exports and reexports to Syria from
                                              including the Syrian                                                                                          or about December 15, 2010,
                                                                                                      personal and business bank accounts,                  Computerlinks FZCO directed the items’
                                              Telecommunications Establishment
                                                                                                      including payments from the accounts                  transfer within the U.A.E. for their
                                              (‘‘STE’’), of computer equipment and
                                              software designed for use in monitoring                 of ECC, a company based in Damascus,                  subsequent shipment to ECC in
                                              and controlling Web traffic and of other                Syria. ECC and ATS share the same P.O.                Damascus, Syria, for use by the state-run
                                              associated equipment. All of these items                Box address in Damascus, Syria, and                   STE. A shipping request notice
                                              were subject to the Regulations, and                    upon information and belief are related               identified Ammar as the point of contact
                                              nearly all of them were classified under                companies. Ammar also identified                      at ECC for the shipment.
                                              Export Control Classification Number                    himself as the Chief Executive Officer of                6. On or about December 31, 2010,
                                              (‘‘ECCN’’) 5A002 and controlled for                     iT-Wave.                                              using the same reseller and distributor
                                              National Security and Anti-Terrorism                       4. Both directly and through regional              channel as for the October 29, 2010
                                              reasons and as Encryption Items.3 The                   resellers, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, ATS,                   order, a second order was placed for six
                                              items exported or reexported to Syria                   and iT-Wave arranged for the                          of the same Blue Coat devices, again
                                                                                                      procurement of U.S.-origin or U.S.-                   with false information being provided
                                                 1 The Regulations are currently codified in the                                                            indicating that the items were intended
                                                                                                      controlled items for use in Syria.
                                              Code of Federal Regulations at 15 CFR parts 730                                                               for the Iraq Ministry of Telecom and
                                              through 774 (2015). The charged violations              Through various entities, these
                                                                                                                                                            listing the end user contact as Albuni,
                                              occurred in 2010–2013. The Regulations governing        individuals falsely represented, directly
                                              the violations at issue are found in the 2010–2013                                                            when the items were in fact destined for
                                                                                                      and indirectly, to U.S. companies or                  Syria. Upon receiving the order, Blue
                                              versions of the Code of Federal Regulations (15 CFR
                                              parts 730 through 774). The 2015 Regulations set        their authorized distributors or resellers            Coat shipped the items from the United
                                              forth the procedures that apply to this matter.         that the items were intended for end                  States to Computerlinks FZCO in the
                                                 2 50 U.S.C. app. sections 2401–2420 (2000). Since
                                                                                                      users in such locations as Iraq,                      U.A.E. On or about February 9, 2011,
                                              August 21, 2001, the Act has been in lapse and the      Afghanistan, Turkey, Egypt and U.A.E,
                                              President, through Executive Order 13222 of August                                                            Computerlinks FZCO directed that three
                                              17, 2001 (3 CFR, 2001 Comp. 783 (2002)), which          when they actually were intended for                  of the six devices be transferred within
                                              has been extended by successive Presidential            Syria, primarily STE.                                 the U.A.E. for their subsequent
                                              Notices, the most recent being that of August 7,
                                              2015 (80 FR 48233 (Aug. 11, 2015)), has continued
                                                                                                                                                            shipment to ECC in Damascus, Syria. In
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                                              the Regulations in effect under the International                                                             an air waybill dated February 10, 2011,
                                                                                                         4 General Order No. 2 was issued pursuant to the
                                              Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701,                                                                the freight forwarder identified Ammar
                                              et seq.) (2006 & Supp. IV 2010).                        Syria Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty
                                                                                                      Restoration Act of 2003. On December 12, 2011, the
                                                                                                                                                            as the point of contact for ECC in
                                                 3 A limited number of the items were designated
                                                                                                      controls on exports and reexports to Syria were       Damascus, Syria.
                                              as ‘‘EAR99’’ under the Regulations. EAR99 is a
                                              designation for items that are subject to the           moved to Section 746.9 of the Regulations. The           7. To satisfy outstanding bills to
                                              Regulations, but not listed on the Commerce             licensing requirements continued unchanged. See       Computerlinks FZCO for the items for
                                              Control List.                                           76 FR 77115 (Dec. 12, 2011).                          which they falsely stated were for use in


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                                              57574                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 185 / Thursday, September 24, 2015 / Notices

                                              Iraq, Albuni and Ammar arranged or                      B. Additional Equipment Unlawfully                    hard drives arrived in Damascus, Syria,
                                              directed four wire transfers to                         Procured by Respondents in 2011 for                   in early March 2013.
                                              Computerlinks FZCO between February                     Use by STE                                               14. Following the failure of additional
                                              2, 2011, and May 17, 2011, from both                                                                          hard drives, STE sought to acquire more
                                                                                                        11. On or about March 24, 2011,
                                              Ammar and ECC. Prompted by an email                                                                           hard drives through Albuni. On or about
                                                                                                      Albuni, through his ATS email account,
                                              dated April 6, 2011, from an                                                                                  March 6, 2013, Albuni, holding himself
                                                                                                      notified a different regional reseller that
                                              intermediary connected with these                                                                             out as a representative of iT-Wave,
                                                                                                      ATS had received an STE contract and
                                              shipments, Albuni was asked to arrange                                                                        placed another order with the same U.S.
                                                                                                      needed assistance in placing orders for
                                              a letter for Ammar to transfer the                                                                            company for the same type of hard
                                                                                                      the Brocade ServerIron ADX 1000 and
                                              remaining balance owed to                                                                                     drives, again falsely stating that the
                                                                                                      related items. These items distribute
                                              Computerlinks FZCO. Ammar had                                                                                 items were intended for iT-Wave in
                                                                                                      network or application traffic (load
                                              previously made a wire transfer as an                                                                         Dubai, U.A.E., when in fact the items
                                                                                                      balance) across a number of servers to                were destined for STE in Syria. On or
                                              initial deposit payment to                              increase capacity and reliability of                  about the same day, the hard drives
                                              Computerlinks FZCO on February 2,                       applications for networks and large                   were shipped from the United States to
                                              2011. He directed a second payment                      enterprise data centers. On March 27,                 iT-Wave in Dubai and transshipped to
                                              from ECC on April 13, 2011, and made                    2011, an employee of this regional                    Syria after their arrival in the U.A.E.
                                              two additional wire transfer payments                   reseller responded that he was                        Financial records maintained by
                                              from an account in his name in                          negotiating about the order with                      Ammar, who served both as CEO of iT-
                                              Damascus, Syria, on May 12 and 17,                      Mindware, Brocade’s authorized reseller               Wave and Managing Director of ECC,
                                              2011.                                                   in the Middle East, and that he had                   indicate that ECC paid for the transport
                                                 8. On or about May 15, 2011, using a                 requested that the reseller ask Brocade               of the hard drives from Dubai to
                                              similar reseller and distribution                       to start the manufacturing process so                 Damascus, Syria, for use by STE.
                                              channel, an order was placed for five                   that the items could be delivered in six
                                                                                                      weeks. After receiving the regional                   D. Knowledge
                                              more devices, along with accompanying
                                              equipment and software, from Blue                       reseller’s invoice, Albuni secured                      15. As set forth above, Respondents
                                                                                                      payment for the items from Ammar,                     knew at all pertinent times hereto that
                                              Coat, this time falsely stating that the
                                                                                                      who, on or about May 10, 2011, directed               the items were destined for end users in
                                              items were intended for Liwalnet, an
                                                                                                      payment to the regional reseller for the              Syria, as evidenced by, inter alia, email
                                              Internet service provider in Afghanistan,
                                                                                                      order from ECC’s bank account.                        discussions among and between
                                              when in fact the items were again
                                                                                                        12. When Brocade, the U.S.                          Respondents, the resellers and the
                                              destined for Syria. After the items                     manufacturer, requested end user                      forwarders that indicated the final
                                              arrived in the U.A.E. from the                          information in conjunction with its                   destination was Syria, shipping
                                              Netherlands, on or about May 26, 2011,                  approval of the order on or about April               documents showing Syria as the
                                              Computerlinks FZCO directed its freight                 11, 2011, false information was                       ultimate destination, and wire transfer
                                              forwarder to consolidate the remaining                  provided indicating that the end user                 payment made from Syria for the items.
                                              three of the six devices and software                   was a company in Egypt, when in fact                    16. Respondents also knew at all
                                              from the December 31, 2010 order, along                 the items were destined for STE in                    times pertinent hereto that exports and
                                              with the five devices and software from                 Syria. When the order arrived in the                  reexports of the items to Syria were
                                              the May 15, 2011 order, and transfer the                U.A.E. in early May 2011, a co-                       prohibited by the United States’ trade
                                              ownership of all eight devices and the                  conspirator traveled from Damascus to                 embargo against Syria and related
                                              accompanying equipment within the                       Dubai to inspect the shipment and                     export control laws. For example, in an
                                              U.A.E. After the transfer of ownership,                 found the shipment to be acceptable.                  interview with BIS and the Department
                                              Albuni, identifying himself as General                  Emails received by Albuni indicate that               of Homeland Security special agents on
                                              Manager of ATS, directed the                            the shipment was eventually delivered                 or about August 6, 2013, Ammar
                                              subsequent shipment of the items to                     to Syria on or about May 17, 2011.                    admitted that he was ‘‘one hundred
                                              Syria.                                                                                                        percent’’ aware of U.S. sanctions on
                                                                                                      C. Hard Drives Unlawfully Procured by                 Syria and stated that ‘‘[b]efore the
                                                 9. Finally, on or about June 5, 2011,                Respondents in 2013 for Use by STE
                                              an order was placed for three additional                                                                      sanctions started, I worked for this
                                              Blue Coat devices, along with                              13. Subsequently, in emails and other              American company . . . and when the
                                              accompanying equipment and software,                    correspondence among STE and Albuni                   sanctions started, they told me to Syria
                                              this time falsely stating that the items                at ATS and iT-Wave, STE identified                    we cannot ship.’’ During this interview,
                                              were destined purportedly for Turkey                    hard drive issues relating to three                   he had a business card that identified
                                              for a company named Turkish Marine                      products, some of which were items                    him as the managing director of ECC.
                                              Services, when the items were in fact                   exported or reexported in 2010–2011 as                Based on emails, Albuni, in turn, was
                                                                                                      part of the conspiracy. On or about                   aware of U.S. sanctions on Syria, which
                                              destined for Syria. After the items
                                                                                                      January 29, 2013, Albuni, identifying                 prevented U.S. companies from having
                                              arrived in the U.A.E. from the
                                                                                                      himself as a representative of iT-Wave,               registered partners in Syria, as early as
                                              Netherlands, on or about June 27, 2011,
                                                                                                      placed orders with a U.S. company for                 in or about October 2009. Moreover, in
                                              Computerlinks FZCO directed its freight
                                                                                                      three hard drives, falsely stating that the           correspondence dated November 29,
                                              forwarders to transfer ownership of the
                                                                                                      items were intended for iT-Wave in                    2010, Albuni indicated that he knew
                                              items within the U.A.E. Albuni in his                   Dubai, U.A.E., when in fact the items                 that there were problems shipping to
                                              capacity as General Manager of ATS
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                                                                                                      were destined for STE in Syria. On or                 Syria and suggested placing STE orders
                                              directed the freight forwarder to ship to               about January 30, 2013, the hard drives               through a regional reseller, falsely
                                              him at ATS, which has the same address                  were shipped from the United States to                stating that the items were for an Iraq
                                              as ECC in Syria.                                        the U.A.E. to a ship to and bill to                   project.
                                                 10. ECC paid for the May and June                    address for iT-Wave in Dubai, U.A.E.,                   17. As also set forth above, Ammar
                                              orders by two wire transfers dated,                     and transshipped to Syria after their                 and Albuni managed and/or controlled
                                              respectively, July 12 and 14, 2011.                     arrival in Dubai. Emails indicate that the            ECC, ATS, and iT-Wave, through which


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 185 / Thursday, September 24, 2015 / Notices                                           57575

                                              they and their other co-conspirators,                   Charges 7–8: 15 CFR 764.2(h)—Evasion                  interest as more fully described in the
                                              named and unnamed, acted in concert                        23. As set forth in Paragraphs 1–4 and             attached Notice, and if payment is not
                                              pursuant to a scheme involving a series                 13–17, supra, which are realleged and                 made by the due date specified herein,
                                              of transactions to evade the Regulations.               incorporated herein, between in or                    Respondents will be assessed, in
                                                18. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC,                  about January 2013, and in or about                   addition to the full amount of the civil
                                              ATS, and iT-Wave each violated Section                  March 2013, Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and                   penalty and interest, a penalty charge
                                              764.2(d) of the Regulations.                            iT-Wave engaged in transactions or took               and an administrative charge, as more
                                                                                                      actions with the intent to evade the                  fully described in the attached Notice.
                                              As to all Respondents except iT-Wave:                                                                            THIRD, for the applicable time
                                                                                                      Regulations in connection with the
                                                                                                                                                            periods, starting from the date of this
                                              Charges 2–5: 15 CFR 764.2(h)—Evasion                    unlawful export or reexport to Syria of
                                                                                                                                                            Order, that are set forth in Paragraph
                                                                                                      items subject to the Regulations for use
                                                 19. As set forth in Paragraphs 1–10                                                                        Sixth below, Aiman Ammar a/k/a
                                                                                                      by STE. The items were U.S.-origin hard               Ayman Ammar, with last known
                                              and 15–17, supra, which are realleged                   drives designated as EAR99 and valued
                                              and incorporated herein, on four                                                                              addresses of Princess Tower, Apartment
                                                                                                      in total at approximately $884. Ammar,                3803, Al Sufouh Street, Dubai Marina,
                                              occasions from on or about October 29,                  Albuni, ECC, and iT-Wave knew at all
                                              2010, through in or about July 2011,                                                                          Dubai, U.A.E., and 1265 Camden Way,
                                                                                                      times pertinent hereto that exports or                Yuba City, CA 95991; Rashid Albuni,
                                              Albuni, Ammar, ECC, and ATS engaged                     reexports of the items to Syria were
                                              in transactions or took actions with                                                                          with last known addresses of The
                                                                                                      prohibited by the Regulations.                        Gardens Building 65, Apartment 12,
                                              intent to evade the Regulations in                         24. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC,
                                              connection with the unlawful export                                                                           Dubai, U.A.E., and Dubai Silicon Oasis,
                                                                                                      and iT-Wave committed two violations                  Office #AG 05–2, Dubai, U.A.E.;
                                              and reexport to Syria of items subject to               of Section 764.2(h) of the Regulations
                                              the Regulations. The items included                                                                           Engineering Construction & Contracting
                                                                                                      and are jointly and severally liable for              Co., with last known addresses of P.O.
                                              equipment and software designed for                     those violations.
                                              use in monitoring and controlling Web                                                                         Box 25858, Damascus, Syria, and Abu
                                                                                                         WHEREAS, BIS and Respondents                       Romana Area, Shahin Building, Ground
                                              traffic that are classified under ECCN                  have entered into a Settlement
                                              5A002, controlled for National Security                                                                       Floor, Damascus, Syria; Advanced Tech
                                                                                                      Agreement pursuant to Section                         Solutions a/k/a Advanced Technology
                                              and Anti-Terrorism reasons and as                       766.18(b) of the Regulations, whereby
                                              Encryption Items, and valued at                                                                               Solutions, with last known addresses of
                                                                                                      they agreed to settle this matter in                  P.O. Box 25858, Damascus, Syria, and
                                              $1,548,959. Respondents knew at all                     accordance with the terms and
                                              pertinent times hereto that exports and                                                                       Moasa Square, Takriti Building, Fourth
                                                                                                      conditions set forth therein; and                     Floor, Damascus, Syria; and iT Wave
                                              reexports of the items to Syria were                       WHEREAS, I have approved of the
                                              prohibited by the Regulations.                                                                                FZCO a/k/a iT-Wave a/k/a ITEX-Wave
                                                                                                      terms of such Settlement Agreement; IT                FZCO, with last known addresses of
                                                 20. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC,                 IS THEREFORE ORDERED:                                 Dubai Silicon Oasis, Office #AG 05–2,
                                              and ATS committed four violations of                       FIRST, Respondents shall be assessed               Dubai, U.A.E., and The Gardens
                                              Section 764.2(h) of the Regulations and                 a civil penalty in the amount of                      Building 65, Apartment 12, Dubai,
                                              are jointly and severally liable for those              $7,000,000. Respondents are jointly and               U.A.E., and when acting for or on their
                                              violations.                                             severally liable for the payment of this              behalf, their successors, assigns,
                                                                                                      civil penalty. Payment of $250,000 shall              directors, officers, employees,
                                              Charge 6: 15 CFR 764.2(h)—Evasion
                                                                                                      be made to the U.S. Department of                     representatives, or agents (hereinafter
                                                21. As set forth in Paragraphs 1–4, 11–               Commerce in four installments as                      each a ‘‘Denied Person’’ and collectively
                                              12, and 15–17, supra, which are                         follows: $62,500 not later than March 1,              the ‘‘Denied Persons’’), may not, directly
                                              realleged and incorporated herein, on                   2016; $62,500 not later than September                or indirectly, participate in any way in
                                              one occasion between in or about March                  1, 2016; $62,500 not later than March 1,              any transaction involving any
                                              2011, and in or about April 2011,                       2017; and $62,500 not later than                      commodity, software or technology
                                              Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and ATS engaged                     September 1, 2017. Payment shall be                   (hereinafter collectively referred to as
                                              in a transaction or took actions with the               made in the manner specified in the                   ‘‘item’’) exported or to be exported from
                                              intent to evade the Regulations in                      attached instructions. Payment of the                 the United States that is subject to the
                                              connection with the unlawful export or                  remaining $6,750,000 shall be                         Regulations, or in any other activity
                                              reexport to Syria of items subject to the               suspended for a period of two years                   subject to the Regulations, including,
                                              Regulations for use by STE. The items                   from the date of this Order, and                      but not limited to:
                                              included data servers and associated                    thereafter shall be waived, provided that                A. Applying for, obtaining, or using
                                              parts that are classified under ECCN                    during this two-year payment                          any license, license exception, or export
                                              5A002, controlled as Encryption Items                   probationary period under this Order,                 control document;
                                              for National Security and Anti-                         Respondent has committed no violation                    B. Carrying on negotiations
                                              Terrorism reasons, or designated                        of the Act, or any regulation, order,                 concerning, or ordering, buying,
                                              EAR99, and valued at approximately                      license or authorization issued                       receiving, using, selling, delivering,
                                              $249,000. Ammar, Albuni, ECC, and                       thereunder and has made full and                      storing, disposing of, forwarding,
                                              ATS knew at all times pertinent hereto                  timely payment of $250,000 as set forth               transporting, financing, or otherwise
                                              that exports or reexports of the items to               above. If any of the four installment                 servicing in any way, any transaction
                                              Syria were prohibited by the                            payments is not fully and timely made,                involving any item exported or to be
                                              Regulations.                                            any remaining scheduled installment                   exported from the United States that is
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                                                                                                      payments and any suspended penalty                    subject to the Regulations, or in any
                                                22. In so doing, Ammar, Albuni, ECC,
                                                                                                      may become due and owing                              other activity subject to the Regulations;
                                              and ATS committed one violation of
                                                                                                      immediately.                                          or
                                              Section 764.2(h) of the Regulations and
                                                                                                         SECOND, pursuant to the Debt                          C. Benefitting in any way from any
                                              are jointly and severally liable for that
                                                                                                      Collection Act of 1982, as amended (31                transaction involving any item exported
                                              violation.
                                                                                                      U.S.C. 3701–3720E (2000)), the civil                  or to be exported from the United States
                                              As to all Respondents except ATS:                       penalty owed under this Order accrues                 that is subject to the Regulations, or in


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                                              57576                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 185 / Thursday, September 24, 2015 / Notices

                                              any other activity subject to the                       seven (7) years from the date of this                 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                              Regulations.                                            Order;
                                                 FOURTH, for the applicable time                                                                            International Trade Administration
                                                                                                         B. As to Advanced Tech Solutions
                                              periods, starting from the date of this                 a/k/a Advanced Technology Solutions,
                                              Order, that are set forth in Paragraph                  and when acting for or on its behalf, its             [A–570–970]
                                              Sixth below, no person may, directly or                 successors, assigns, directors, officers,
                                              indirectly, do any of the following:                                                                          Multilayered Wood Flooring From the
                                                                                                      employees, representatives, or agents,                People’s Republic of China:
                                                 A. Export or reexport to or on behalf
                                                                                                      for a period of seven (7) years from the              Preliminary Results of the Changed
                                              of a Denied Person any item subject to
                                                                                                      date of this Order;                                   Circumstances Review of Sino-Maple
                                              the Regulations;
                                                 B. Take any action that facilitates the                 C. As to Rashid Albuni, and when                   (JiangSu) Co., Ltd.
                                              acquisition or attempted acquisition by                 acting for or on his behalf, his
                                              a Denied Person of the ownership,                       successors, assigns, representatives,                 AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,
                                              possession, or control of any item                      agents, or employees, for a period of six             International Trade Administration,
                                              subject to the Regulations that has been                (6) years from the date of this Order;                Department of Commerce.
                                              or will be exported from the United                                                                           SUMMARY: On March 13, 2015, the
                                                                                                         D. As to Aiman Ammar a/k/a Ayman                   Department of Commerce (the
                                              States, including financing or other                    Ammar, and when acting for or on his
                                              support activities related to a                                                                               ‘‘Department’’) initiated a changed
                                                                                                      behalf, his successors, assigns,                      circumstance review (‘‘CCR’’) of the
                                              transaction whereby a Denied Person                     representatives, agents, or employees,
                                              acquires or attempts to acquire such                                                                          antidumping duty (‘‘AD’’) order on
                                                                                                      for a period of five (5) years from the               multilayered wood flooring from the
                                              ownership, possession or control;
                                                                                                      date of this Order; and                               People’s Republic of China (‘‘PRC’’) in
                                                 C. Take any action to acquire from or
                                              to facilitate the acquisition or attempted                 E. As to iT Wave FZCO a/k/a iT-Wave                response to a request from Sino-Maple
                                              acquisition from a Denied Person of any                 a/k/a ITEX-Wave FZCO, and when                        (JiangSu) Co., Ltd. (‘‘Sino-Maple’’), an
                                              item subject to the Regulations that has                acting for or on its behalf, its successors,          exporter of subject merchandise to the
                                              been exported from the United States;                   assigns, directors, officers, employees,              United States.1 Pursuant to section
                                                 D. Obtain from a Denied Person in the                representatives, or agents, for a period of           751(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
                                              United States any item subject to the                   four (4) years from the date of this                  amended (‘‘the Act’’), and 19 CFR
                                              Regulations with knowledge or reason                    Order.                                                351.216, the Department preliminarily
                                              to know that the item will be, or is                                                                          determines that Sino-Maple is the
                                                                                                         SEVENTH, Respondents shall not take                successor-in-interest to Jiafeng Wood
                                              intended to be, exported from the                       any action or make or permit to be made
                                              United States; or                                                                                             (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (‘‘Jiafeng’’) for
                                                                                                      any public statement, directly or                     purposes of the AD order on
                                                 E. Engage in any transaction to service
                                                                                                      indirectly, denying the allegations in the            multilayered wood flooring from the
                                              any item subject to the Regulations that
                                                                                                      Charging Letter or this Order. The                    PRC and, as such, is entitled to Jiafeng’s
                                              has been or will be exported from the
                                                                                                      foregoing does not affect Respondents’                cash deposit rate with respect to entries
                                              United States and which is owned,
                                              possessed or controlled by a Denied                     testimonial obligations in any                        of subject merchandise. We invite
                                              Person, or service any item, of whatever                proceeding, nor does it affect its right to           interested parties to comment on these
                                              origin, that is owned, possessed or                     take legal or factual positions in civil              preliminary results.
                                              controlled by a Denied Person if such                   litigation or other civil proceedings in              DATES: Effective: September 24, 2015.
                                              service involves the use of any item                    which the U.S. Department of
                                                                                                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              subject to the Regulations that has been                Commerce is not a party.
                                                                                                                                                            Krisha Hill, AD/CVD Operations, Office
                                              or will be exported from the United                        EIGHTH, that the Charging Letter, the              IV, Enforcement and Compliance,
                                              States. For purposes of this paragraph,                 Settlement Agreement, and this Order                  International Trade Administration,
                                              servicing means installation,                           shall be made available to the public.                U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
                                              maintenance, repair, modification or                                                                          Street and Constitution Avenue NW.,
                                                                                                         NINTH, that this Order shall be
                                              testing.                                                                                                      Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202)
                                                                                                      served on Respondents, and shall be
                                                 FIFTH, after notice and opportunity                                                                        482–4037.
                                              for comment as provided in section                      published in the Federal Register.
                                                                                                         This Order, which constitutes the                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              766.23 of the Regulations, any person,
                                              firm, corporation, or business                          final agency action in this matter, is                Background
                                              organization related to a Denied Person                 effective immediately.5
                                              by affiliation, ownership, control, or                                                                           On December 23, 2014, Sino-Maple
                                                                                                        Issued this 18th day of September, 2015.            requested that the Department initiate
                                              position of responsibility in the conduct
                                                                                                      Richard R. Majauskas,                                 an expedited CCR to confirm that Sino-
                                              of trade or related services may also be
                                              made subject to the provisions of this                  Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for            Maple is the successor-in-interest to
                                              Order for the applicable time periods,                  Export Enforcement.                                   Jiafeng for purposes of determining AD
                                              starting from the date of this Order, that              [FR Doc. 2015–24248 Filed 9–23–15; 8:45 am]           liabilities.2 For a complete description
                                              are set forth in Paragraph Sixth, below.                BILLING CODE P                                        of events that followed the initiation of
                                                 SIXTH, that the provisions of
                                                                                                                                                               1 See Initiation of Antidumping Duty Changed
                                              Paragraphs Third, Fourth, and Fifth,
                                                                                                                                                            Circumstances Review: Multilayered Wood Flooring
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              above, shall apply for the following                                                                          From the People’s Republic of China, 80 FR 13328
                                              periods of time:                                                                                              (March 13, 2015) (Initiation Notice).
                                                 A. As to Engineering Construction &                                                                           2 See Letter from Sino-Maple to the Department

                                              Contracting Co., and when acting for or                                                                       regarding, ‘‘Multilayered Wood Flooring from the
                                                                                                                                                            PRC: Request of Sino-Maple (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. and
                                              on its behalf, its successors, assigns,                   5 Review and consideration of this matter have
                                                                                                                                                            Jiafeng Wood (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. for Changed
                                              directors, officers, employees,                         been delegated to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of   Circumstances Review’’ (December 23, 2014) (‘‘CCR
                                              representatives, or agents, for a period of             Commerce for Export Enforcement.                      Request’’).



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Document Created: 2018-02-26 10:18:07
Document Modified: 2018-02-26 10:18:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 57572 

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