80_FR_60795 80 FR 60601 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States and Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region; Amendments 7/33

80 FR 60601 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States and Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region; Amendments 7/33

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 194 (October 7, 2015)

Page Range60601-60605
FR Document2015-25487

NMFS proposes regulations to implement Amendment 7 to the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery off the Atlantic States (Dolphin and Wahoo FMP) and Amendment 33 to the FMP for the Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region (Snapper- Grouper FMP) (Amendments 7/33), as prepared and submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council). If implemented, this rule would revise the landing fish intact provisions for vessels that lawfully harvest dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper in or from Bahamian waters and return to the U.S. exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The U.S. EEZ as described in this proposed rule refers to the Atlantic EEZ for dolphin and wahoo and the South Atlantic EEZ for snapper-grouper species. The purpose of this proposed rule is to improve the consistency and enforceability of Federal regulations with regards to landing fish intact provisions for vessels transiting from Bahamian waters through the U.S. EEZ and to increase the social and economic benefits related to the recreational harvest of these species, in accordance with the requirements of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 194 (Wednesday, October 7, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 194 (Wednesday, October 7, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 60601-60605]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-25487]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 131108946-5860-01]
RIN 0648-BD76


Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic States and Snapper-Grouper 
Fishery of the South Atlantic Region; Amendments 7/33

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: NMFS proposes regulations to implement Amendment 7 to the 
Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the Dolphin and Wahoo Fishery off the 
Atlantic States (Dolphin and Wahoo FMP) and Amendment 33 to the FMP for 
the Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region (Snapper-
Grouper FMP) (Amendments 7/33), as prepared and submitted by the South 
Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council). If implemented, this 
rule would revise the landing fish intact provisions for vessels that 
lawfully harvest dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper in or from Bahamian 
waters and return to the U.S. exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The U.S. 
EEZ as described in this proposed rule refers to the Atlantic EEZ for 
dolphin and wahoo and the South Atlantic EEZ for snapper-grouper 
species. The purpose of this proposed rule is to improve the 
consistency and enforceability of Federal regulations with regards to 
landing fish intact provisions for vessels transiting from Bahamian 
waters through the U.S. EEZ and to increase the social and economic 
benefits related to the recreational harvest of these species, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before November 6, 2015.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on the proposed rule, identified by 
``NOAA-NMFS-2015-0047'' by any of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-0047, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments to Nikhil Mehta, Southeast 
Regional Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/

[[Page 60602]]

A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain anonymous).
    Electronic copies of Amendments 7/33, which includes an 
environmental assessment, regulatory impact review, and Regulatory 
Flexibility Act analysis, may be obtained from the Southeast Regional 
Office Web site at http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_fisheries/s_atl/generic/2015/dw7_sg33/index.html.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nikhil Mehta, telephone: 727-824-5305, 
or email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The dolphin and wahoo fishery is managed 
under the Dolphin and Wahoo FMP and the snapper-grouper fishery is 
managed under the Snapper-Grouper FMP. The FMPs were prepared by the 
Council and are implemented through regulations at 50 CFR part 622 
under the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Act.

Background

    Current Federal regulations require that dolphin or wahoo or 
snapper-grouper species onboard a vessel traveling through the U.S. EEZ 
must be maintained with the heads and fins intact and not be in fillet 
form. However, as implemented through Amendment 8 to the Snapper-
Grouper FMP, an exception applies to snapper-grouper species that are 
lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters and are onboard a vessel 
returning to the U.S. through the U.S. EEZ (63 FR 38298, July 16, 
1998). Amendment 8 to the Snapper-Grouper FMP allows that in the South 
Atlantic EEZ, snapper-grouper lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters are 
exempt from the requirement that they be maintained with head and fins 
intact, provided valid Bahamian fishing and cruising permits are on 
board the vessel and the vessel is in transit through the South 
Atlantic EEZ. A vessel is in transit through the South Atlantic EEZ 
when it is on a direct and continuous course through the South Atlantic 
EEZ and no one aboard the vessel fishes in the South Atlantic EEZ.
    The Bahamas does not allow for the commercial harvest of dolphin, 
wahoo, or snapper-grouper by U.S. vessels in Bahamian waters. 
Therefore, the measures proposed in this rule only apply to the 
recreational harvest of these species by vessels returning from The 
Bahamas to the U.S. EEZ. This proposed rule would not change potential 
liability under the Lacey Act, which makes it unlawful to import, 
export, sell, receive, acquire, or purchase fish that are taken, 
possessed, transported or sold in violation of any foreign law.

Management Measures Contained in This Proposed Rule

    This proposed rule would revise the landing fish intact provisions 
for vessels that lawfully harvest dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper in 
Bahamian waters and return to the U.S. EEZ. The proposed rule would 
allow for dolphin and wahoo fillets to enter the U.S. EEZ after lawful 
harvest in The Bahamas; specify the condition of any dolphin, wahoo, 
and snapper-grouper fillets; describe how the recreational bag limit 
would be determined for any fillets; explicitly prohibit the sale or 
purchase of any dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper recreationally 
harvested in The Bahamas; specify the required documentation to be 
onboard any vessels that have these fillets, and specify transit and 
stowage provisions for any vessels with fillets.

Landing Fish Intact

    Currently, all dolphin or wahoo on vessels within the Atlantic EEZ 
are required to be maintained with head and fins intact. These fish may 
be eviscerated, gilled, and scaled, but must otherwise be maintained in 
a whole condition. This proposed rule would allow for dolphin or wahoo 
lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters to be exempt from this provision 
when returning through the Atlantic EEZ. Dolphin or wahoo harvested in 
or from Bahamian waters would be able to be stored on ice more 
effectively in fillet form for transit through the U.S. EEZ, given the 
coolers generally used on recreational vessels. Allowing these vessels 
to be exempt from the landing fish intact regulations would increase 
the social and economic benefits for recreational fishers returning to 
the U.S. EEZ from Bahamian waters. This proposed rule would also allow 
for increased consistency between the dolphin and wahoo and snapper-
grouper regulations for vessels transiting from Bahamian waters. This 
proposed measure would not be expected to substantially increase 
recreational fishing pressure or otherwise change recreational fishing 
behavior, because any fish harvested in Bahamian waters and brought 
back through the U.S. EEZ would not be exempt from U.S. bag limits, 
fishing seasons, size limits, or other management measures in place in 
the U.S. EEZ, including prohibited species (e.g., goliath grouper and 
Nassau grouper). Therefore, there are likely to be neither positive nor 
negative additional biological effects to these species.
    Snapper-grouper possessed in the South Atlantic EEZ are currently 
exempt from the landing fish intact requirement under certain 
conditions if the vessel lawfully harvested the snapper-grouper in The 
Bahamas. Amendments 7/33 and this proposed rule would retain this 
exemption and revise it to include additional requirements.
    The Council and NMFS note that this exemption only applies to the 
landing fish intact provisions for fish in the U.S. EEZ, and does not 
exempt fishers from any other Federal fishing regulations such as 
fishing seasons, recreational bag limits, and size limits.

Condition of Fillets

    Amendment 8 to the Snapper-Grouper FMP allowed a vessel with 
snapper-grouper fillets to be in transit in the South Atlantic EEZ 
after lawful harvest in Bahamian waters; however, no fillet 
requirements were specified (63 FR 38298, July 16, 1998). To better 
allow for identification of the species of any fillets in the U.S. EEZ, 
this proposed rule would require that the skin be left intact on the 
entire fillet of any dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper carcass on a 
vessel in transit from Bahamian waters through the U.S. EEZ. This 
requirement is intended to assist law enforcement in identifying 
fillets to determine whether they are the species lawfully exempted by 
this proposed rule.

Recreational Bag Limits

    Currently, all dolphin, wahoo, and snapper-grouper species 
harvested or possessed in or from the U.S. EEZ are required to adhere 
to the U.S. bag and possession limits. This proposed rule would not 
revise the bag and possession limits, but would specify how fillets are 
counted with respect to determining the number of fish onboard a vessel 
in transit from Bahamian waters through the U.S. EEZ and ensuring 
compliance with U.S. bag and possession limits. This proposed rule 
would specify that for any dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper species 
lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters and onboard a vessel in the U.S. 
EEZ in fillet form, two fillets of the respective species of fish, 
regardless of the length of each fillet, is equivalent to one fish. 
This measure will assist law enforcement in enforcing the relevant U.S. 
bag and possession limits. This measure would not revise the bag and 
possession limits in the U.S. EEZ for any of the species in this 
proposed rule. All recreational fishers in Federal waters would 
continue to be required to comply with the U.S. bag and possession 
limits, regardless of where any fish were harvested.

[[Page 60603]]

Sale and Purchase Restrictions of Recreationally Harvested Dolphin, 
Wahoo or Snapper-Grouper

    This proposed rule would explicitly prohibit the sale or purchase 
of any dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper species recreationally 
harvested in Bahamian waters and returned to the U.S. through the U.S. 
EEZ. The Council determined that establishing a specific prohibition on 
the sale or purchase of any of these species from The Bahamas was 
necessary to ensure consistency with the current Federal regulations 
that prohibit recreational bag limit sales of these species. The 
Council wanted to ensure that Amendments 7/33 and the accompanying 
rulemaking did not create an opportunity for these fish to be sold or 
purchased.

Required Documentation

    This proposed rule would revise the documentation requirements for 
snapper-grouper species and implement documentation requirements for 
dolphin and wahoo harvested in Bahamian waters and onboard a vessel in 
transit through the U.S. EEZ. For snapper-grouper lawfully harvested 
under the existing exemption, the current requirement is that valid 
Bahamian fishing and cruising permits are on the vessel. This proposed 
rule would continue to require that valid Bahamian fishing and cruising 
permits are onboard and additionally require that all vessel passengers 
have valid government passports with current stamps and dates. These 
documentation requirements would apply when dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-
grouper is onboard a vessel in transit through the U.S. EEZ from 
Bahamian waters. Requiring valid Bahamian fishing and cruising permits 
on the vessel and requiring each vessel passenger to have a valid 
government passport with current stamps and dates from The Bahamas 
increases the likelihood that the vessel and passengers were lawfully 
fishing in The Bahamas, and thereby increases the likelihood that any 
dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper fillets on the vessel were lawfully 
harvested in Bahamian waters and not in the U.S. EEZ.

Transit and Stowage Provisions

    Vessels operating under the current snapper-grouper exemption have 
specific transit requirements when in the South Atlantic EEZ. These 
vessels are required to be in transit when they enter the South 
Atlantic EEZ with Bahamian snapper-grouper onboard. As described at 
Sec.  622.186(b), a vessel is in transit through the South Atlantic EEZ 
when it is on ``a direct and continuous course through the South 
Atlantic EEZ and no one aboard the vessel fishes in the EEZ.'' This 
proposed rule would revise the snapper-grouper transit provisions, also 
apply the transit provisions to vessels operating under the proposed 
exemption for dolphin and wahoo, and require fishing gear to be 
appropriately stowed on a vessel transiting through the U.S. EEZ with 
fillets of these species. The proposed definition for ``fishing gear 
appropriately stowed'' would mean that ``terminal gear (i.e., hook, 
leader, sinker, flasher, or bait) used with an automatic reel, bandit 
gear, buoy gear, handline, or rod and reel must be disconnected and 
stowed separately from such fishing gear. Sinkers must be disconnected 
from the down rigger and stowed separately.'' The Council determined 
that specifying criteria for transit and fishing gear stowage for 
vessels returning from The Bahamas under the exemption would assist in 
the enforceability of the proposed regulations and increase consistency 
with the state of Florida's gear stowage regulations.

Classification

    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the 
Assistant Administrator has determined that this proposed rule is 
consistent with Amendments 7/33, the FMPs, the Magnuson-Stevens Act and 
other applicable law, subject to further consideration after public 
comment.
    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce 
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration (SBA) that this proposed rule, if implemented, would not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. The factual basis for this determination is as follows:
    The purpose of this proposed rule is to adjust the possession 
requirements in the U.S. EEZ for dolphin, wahoo, and snapper-grouper 
species legally harvested in Bahamian waters in order to increase for 
U.S. fishermen the social and economic benefits related to the harvest 
of these species. The Magnuson-Stevens Act provides the statutory basis 
for this proposed rule.
    NMFS expects that this proposed rule, if implemented, would 
directly apply to any angler traveling by fishing vessel, and to any 
operator or owner of a fishing vessel capable of traveling, to The 
Bahamas to engage in saltwater recreational fishing in Bahamian waters 
and returning with dolphin or wahoo or snapper grouper species to U.S. 
waters. This proposed rule would revise the possession requirements for 
certain saltwater species lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters. Some, 
but not all, of these vessels may be classified as small entities. The 
recreational anglers who will be affected by the proposed regulations 
are not small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA). 
Similarly, the owner or operator of a for-hire vessel would not be a 
small entity under the RFA when that vessel is being used for non-
commercial purposes. However, the proposed documentation, transit, and 
gear storage requirements would apply if the vessel is being operated 
as a for-hire vessel; the owner or operator may then qualify as a small 
entity.
    For-hire vessels, which may be classified as either charter vessels 
or headboats, are used for the sale of fishing services which include 
the harvest of dolphin, wahoo, and snapper-grouper species, among other 
species to recreational anglers. These vessels provide a platform for 
the opportunity to fish and not a guarantee to catch or harvest any 
species, though expectations of successful fishing, however defined, 
likely factor into the decision to purchase these services. Changing 
the possession requirements of fish lawfully harvested in The Bahamas 
would only define what may be kept (in identity and condition) and not 
explicitly limit the offer of, or opportunity to acquire, for-hire 
fishing services. In response to a change in possession requirements, 
catch and release fishing for a target species could continue 
unchanged, as could fishing for other species. Because the proposed 
changes in the possession requirements for these species would not 
directly alter the service provided by the for-hire businesses, this 
proposed rule would not directly apply to or regulate their operations. 
The for-hire businesses would continue to be able to offer their core 
product, which is an attempt to ``put anglers on fish,'' provide the 
opportunity for anglers to catch those fish their skills enable them to 
catch, and keep those fish that they desire to keep and are legal to 
keep. Any change in demand for these fishing services, and associated 
economic affects, as a result of changing these possession requirements 
would be a consequence of behavioral change by anglers, secondary to 
any direct effect on anglers and, therefore, an indirect effect of the 
proposed rule. Because any effects on the owners or operators of for-
hire vessels as a result of changing possession requirements would be

[[Page 60604]]

indirect, they fall outside the scope of the RFA.
    The owners or operators of for-hire vessels would be directly 
affected by the proposed documentation, transit, and gear storage 
requirements. The number of vessels that may be used for the offer for-
hire services and would be directly affected by the proposed 
requirements, however, cannot be meaningfully determined with available 
data. One could assume that the vessels most likely to travel to The 
Bahamas are vessels that are currently operated as for-hire fishing 
vessels in the U.S. EEZ. In 2014, at least 1,430 vessels held one or 
more Federal permits to be operated as for-hire vessels (separate 
Federal permits are required to harvest different species) in the U.S. 
EEZ. Additionally, federally permitted commercial vessels, of which 
over 1,900 had one or more Federal commercial permits in 2014, may also 
be capable of traveling to The Bahamas and being operated as for-hire 
vessels. Having a Federal permit would not be a factor in determining 
eligible vessels, however, and neither of these totals includes vessels 
that do not have a Federal permit and are operated only in U.S. state 
waters. In practice, although only a portion of these vessels would be 
expected to travel to The Bahamas and operate as a for-hire fishing 
vessel, no data are available on the number of vessels that currently 
engage in this practice to support estimating, within this universe of 
permitted and unpermitted vessels, the number of vessels which might be 
directly affected by this proposed rule.
    NMFS has not identified any other small entities that would be 
expected to be directly affected by this proposed rule.
    The Small Business Administration has established size criteria for 
all major industry sectors in the U.S., including fish harvesters. A 
business involved in the for-hire fishing industry is classified as a 
small business if it is independently owned and operated, is not 
dominant in its field of operation (including its affiliates), and has 
combined annual receipts not in excess of $7.5 million (NAICS code 
487210, for-hire businesses) for all its affiliated operations 
worldwide. The average charter vessel is estimated to receive 
approximately $115,000 (2013 dollars) in annual revenue and the average 
headboat is estimated to receive approximately $204,000 (2013 dollars) 
in annual revenue. As a result, all for-hire businesses that might be 
directly affected by this proposed rule are believed to be small 
business entities.
    Three components of this proposed rule, the proposed documentation, 
transit, and gear storage requirements, would be expected to directly 
affect some small entities, but none would be expected to result in a 
significant adverse economic effect on any of the affected entities. 
The proposed documentation requirements (permits and passport) are 
already required for travel to, fishing in, and returning from Bahamian 
waters and, thus, would not impose any additional costs. The proposed 
transit requirement would not be expected to have any adverse economic 
effect because the vessel must return to the U.S. anyway and a direct 
and continuous transit would be the most economically efficient means 
of returning (indirect and discontinuous sailing would encompass more 
time and higher fuel expenses). The proposed gear storage requirement 
would be expected to either encompass normal gear storage behavior when 
traveling long distances while not actively fishing, or require a minor 
increase in labor, that should be able to be completed during the 
vessel's return prior to entering the U.S. EEZ, and not an increase in 
monetary operating costs. As a result, this proposed requirement would 
not be expected to reduce vessel profits. Otherwise, the proposed 
changes may increase demand for for-hire fishing services and result in 
a beneficial economic effect on the affected small entities. As 
discussed above, however, these would be indirect effects and, 
therefore, outside the scope of the RFA.
    Based on the discussion above, NMFS has determined that this 
proposed rule, if implemented, would not have a significant adverse 
economic effect on a substantial number of small entities. As a result, 
an initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not required and none has 
been prepared.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622

    Atlantic, Dolphin, Fisheries, Fishing, Snapper-Grouper, Wahoo.

    Dated: September 29, 2015.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 622--FISHERIES OF THE CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND SOUTH 
ATLANTIC

0
1. The authority citation for part 622 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

0
2. In Sec.  622.186, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  622.186  Landing fish intact.

* * * * *
    (b) In the South Atlantic EEZ, snapper-grouper lawfully harvested 
in Bahamian waters are exempt from the requirement that they be 
maintained with head and fins intact, provided that the skin remains 
intact on the entire fillet of any snapper-grouper carcasses, valid 
Bahamian fishing and cruising permits are on board the vessel, each 
person on the vessel has a valid government passport with current 
stamps and dates from The Bahamas, and the vessel is in transit through 
the South Atlantic EEZ with fishing gear appropriately stowed. For the 
purpose of this paragraph, a vessel is in transit through the South 
Atlantic EEZ when it is on a direct and continuous course through the 
South Atlantic EEZ and no one aboard the vessel fishes in the EEZ. For 
the purpose of this paragraph, fishing gear appropriately stowed means 
that terminal gear (i.e., hook, leader, sinker, flasher, or bait) used 
with an automatic reel, bandit gear, buoy gear, handline, or rod and 
reel must be disconnected and stowed separately from such fishing gear. 
Sinkers must be disconnected from the down rigger and stowed 
separately. See Sec.  622.187(a)(3) for the limit of snapper-grouper 
fillets lawfully harvested from Bahamian waters that may transit 
through the South Atlantic EEZ.
0
3. In Sec.  622.187, paragraph (a)(3) is added to read as follows:


Sec.  622.187  Bag and possession limits.

    (a) * * *
    (3) In the South Atlantic EEZ, a vessel that lawfully harvests 
snapper-grouper in Bahamian waters, as per Sec.  622.186 (b), must 
comply with the bag and possession limits specified in this section. 
For determining how many snapper-grouper are on board a vessel in 
fillet form when harvested lawfully in Bahamian waters, two fillets of 
snapper-grouper, regardless of the length of each fillet, is equivalent 
to one snapper-grouper. The skin must remain intact on the entire 
fillet of any snapper-grouper carcass.
* * * * *
0
4. In Sec.  622.192, paragraph (k) is added to read as follows:


Sec.  622.192  Restrictions on sale/purchase.

* * * * *
    (k) Snapper-grouper possessed pursuant to the bag and possession 
limits specified in Sec.  622.187(a)(3) may not be sold or purchased.

[[Page 60605]]

0
5. In Sec.  622.276, paragraphs (a) and (b) are revised to read as 
follows:


Sec.  622.276  Landing fish intact.

    (a) Dolphin or wahoo in or from the Atlantic EEZ must be maintained 
with head and fins intact, except as specified in paragraph (b) of this 
section. Such fish may be eviscerated, gilled, and scaled, but must 
otherwise be maintained in a whole condition. The operator of a vessel 
that fishes in the EEZ is responsible for ensuring that fish on that 
vessel in the EEZ are maintained intact and, if taken from the EEZ, are 
maintained intact through offloading ashore, as specified in this 
section.
    (b) In the Atlantic EEZ, dolphin or wahoo lawfully harvested in 
Bahamian waters are exempt from the requirement that they be maintained 
with head and fins intact, provided that the skin remains intact on the 
entire fillet of any dolphin or wahoo carcasses, valid Bahamian fishing 
and cruising permits are on board the vessel, each person on the vessel 
has a valid government passport with current stamps and dates from The 
Bahamas, and the vessel is in transit through the Atlantic EEZ with 
fishing gear appropriately stowed. For the purpose of this paragraph, a 
vessel is in transit through the Atlantic EEZ when it is on a direct 
and continuous course through the Atlantic EEZ and no one aboard the 
vessel fishes in the EEZ. For the purpose of this paragraph, fishing 
gear appropriately stowed means that terminal gear (i.e., hook, leader, 
sinker, flasher, or bait) used with an automatic reel, bandit gear, 
buoy gear, handline, or rod and reel must be disconnected and stowed 
separately from such fishing gear. Sinkers must be disconnected from 
the down rigger and stowed separately.
0
6. In Sec.  622.277, paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) are revised to read 
as follows:


Sec.  622.277  Bag and possession limits.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    (1) Dolphin. (i) In the Atlantic EEZ--10, not to exceed 60 per 
vessel, whichever is less, except on board a headboat, 10 per paying 
passenger.
    (ii) In the Atlantic EEZ and lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters 
(as per Sec.  622.276(b))--10, not to exceed 60 per vessel, whichever 
is less, except on board a headboat, 10 per paying passenger. For the 
purposes of this paragraph, for determining how many dolphin are on 
board a vessel in fillet form when harvested lawfully in Bahamian 
waters, two fillets of dolphin, regardless of the length of each 
fillet, is equivalent to one dolphin. The skin must remain intact on 
the entire fillet of any dolphin carcass.
    (2) Wahoo. (i) In the Atlantic EEZ--2.
    (ii) In the Atlantic EEZ and lawfully harvested in Bahamian waters 
(as per Sec.  622.276(b))--2. For the purposes of this paragraph, for 
determining how many wahoo are on board a vessel in fillet form when 
harvested lawfully in Bahamian waters, two fillets of wahoo, regardless 
of the length of each fillet, is equivalent to one wahoo. The skin must 
remain intact on the entire fillet of any wahoo carcass.
* * * * *
0
7. In Sec.  622.279, paragraph (d) is added to read as follows:


Sec.  622.279  Restrictions on sale/purchase.

* * * * *
    (d) Dolphin or wahoo possessed pursuant to the bag and possession 
limits specified in Sec.  622.277(a)(1)(ii) and (a)(2)(ii) may not be 
sold or purchased.

[FR Doc. 2015-25487 Filed 10-6-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 194 / Wednesday, October 7, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            60601

                                                        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 31133, 31136,               Inspection Items and Out-Of-Service                           Proposed rule; request for
                                                                                                                                                                      ACTION:
                                                      31151, and 31502; sec. 32934, Pub. L. 112–              Criteria)’’, including the introductory                 comments.
                                                      141, 126 Stat. 405, 830; and 49 CFR 1.87.               text and paragraphs 1.—13.
                                                      ■ 5. Revise § 396.9(d)(2) to read as                      The additions and revision read as                    SUMMARY:    NMFS proposes regulations to
                                                      follows:                                                follows:                                                implement Amendment 7 to the Fishery
                                                                                                                                                                      Management Plan (FMP) for the Dolphin
                                                      § 396.9 Inspection of motor vehicles and                Appendix G to Subchapter B of Chapter                   and Wahoo Fishery off the Atlantic
                                                      intermodal equipment in operation.                      III—Minimum Periodic Inspection                         States (Dolphin and Wahoo FMP) and
                                                      *     *     *     *     *                               Standards                                               Amendment 33 to the FMP for the
                                                        (d) * * *                                             *       *     *       *      *                          Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South
                                                        (2) Motor carriers and intermodal                                                                             Atlantic Region (Snapper-Grouper FMP)
                                                      equipment providers shall examine the                   1. Brake System                                         (Amendments 7/33), as prepared and
                                                      report. Violations or defects noted                     *       *     *       *      *                          submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery
                                                      thereon shall be corrected in accordance                l. Antilock Brake System 1                              Management Council (Council). If
                                                      with § 396.11(a)(3). Repairs of items of                                                                        implemented, this rule would revise the
                                                                                                                 (1) Missing ABS malfunction indicator
                                                      intermodal equipment placed out-of-                                                                             landing fish intact provisions for vessels
                                                                                                              components (bulb, wiring, etc.).
                                                      service are also to be documented in the                   (2) ABS malfunction indicator that does              that lawfully harvest dolphin, wahoo, or
                                                      maintenance records for such                            not illuminate when power is first applied to           snapper-grouper in or from Bahamian
                                                      equipment.                                              the ABS controller (ECU).                               waters and return to the U.S. exclusive
                                                      *     *     *     *     *                                  (3) ABS malfunction indicator that stays             economic zone (EEZ). The U.S. EEZ as
                                                      ■ 6. Revise § 396.17(f) to read as                      illuminated while power is continuously                 described in this proposed rule refers to
                                                      follows:                                                applied to the ABS controller (ECU).                    the Atlantic EEZ for dolphin and wahoo
                                                                                                                 (4) Other missing or inoperative ABS                 and the South Atlantic EEZ for snapper-
                                                      § 396.17   Periodic inspection.                         components.                                             grouper species. The purpose of this
                                                      *     *    *     *     *                                *       *     *       *      *                          proposed rule is to improve the
                                                        (f) Vehicles passing periodic                         10. Tires                                               consistency and enforceability of
                                                      inspections performed under the                                                                                 Federal regulations with regards to
                                                                                                              *       *     *       *      *                          landing fish intact provisions for vessels
                                                      auspices of any State government or                     c. Installation of speed-restricted tires (unless
                                                      equivalent jurisdiction or the FMCSA,                      specifically designated by motor carrier)
                                                                                                                                                                      transiting from Bahamian waters
                                                      meeting the minimum standards                                                                                   through the U.S. EEZ and to increase the
                                                                                                              *       *     *       *      *                          social and economic benefits related to
                                                      contained in appendix G of this
                                                      subchapter, will be considered to have                  14. Motorcoach Seats                                    the recreational harvest of these species,
                                                      met the requirements of an annual                         a. Any passenger seat that is not securely            in accordance with the requirements of
                                                      inspection for a period of 12 months                    fastened to the vehicle structure.                      the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                                      commencing from the last day of the                                                                             Conservation and Management Act
                                                                                                                Issued under the authority of delegation in
                                                      month in which the inspection was                       49 CFR 1.87 on: September 24, 2015.                     (Magnuson-Stevens Act).
                                                      performed.                                              T. F. Scott Darling, III,                               DATES: Written comments must be
                                                      *     *    *     *     *                                                                                        received on or before November 6, 2015.
                                                                                                              Acting Administrator.
                                                      ■ 7. Revise § 396.19(b) to read as                                                                              ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                                                                              [FR Doc. 2015–24921 Filed 10–6–15; 8:45 am]
                                                      follows:                                                                                                        on the proposed rule, identified by
                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
                                                                                                                                                                      ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2015–0047’’ by any of
                                                      § 396.19   Inspector qualifications.                                                                            the following methods:
                                                      *     *     *     *    *                                                                                           • Electronic Submission: Submit all
                                                        (b) Motor carriers and intermodal                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  electronic public comments via the
                                                      equipment providers must retain                                                                                 Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
                                                                                                              National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        www.regulations.gov/
                                                      evidence of that individual’s
                                                                                                              Administration                                          #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-
                                                      qualifications under this section. They
                                                      must retain this evidence for the period                                                                        0047, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
                                                                                                              50 CFR Part 622                                         complete the required fields, and enter
                                                      during which that individual is
                                                      performing annual motor vehicle                         [Docket No. 131108946–5860–01]                          or attach your comments.
                                                      inspections for the motor carrier or                                                                               • Mail: Submit written comments to
                                                                                                              RIN 0648–BD76
                                                      intermodal equipment provider, and for                                                                          Nikhil Mehta, Southeast Regional
                                                      one year thereafter. However, motor                     Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of                     Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South,
                                                      carriers and intermodal equipment                       Mexico, and South Atlantic; Dolphin                     St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
                                                      providers do not have to maintain                                                                                  Instructions: Comments sent by any
                                                                                                              and Wahoo Fishery Off the Atlantic
                                                      documentation of inspector                                                                                      other method, to any other address or
                                                                                                              States and Snapper-Grouper Fishery of
                                                      qualifications for those inspections                                                                            individual, or received after the end of
                                                                                                              the South Atlantic Region;
                                                      performed as part of a State periodic                                                                           the comment period, may not be
                                                                                                              Amendments 7/33
                                                      inspection program.                                                                                             considered by NMFS. All comments
                                                      ■ 8. Amend Appendix G to Subchapter                     AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      received are a part of the public record
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      B of Chapter III by:                                    Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                    and will generally be posted for public
                                                      ■ a. Adding Section 1.l;                                Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                      viewing on www.regulations.gov
                                                      ■ b. Revising Section 10.c;                             Commerce.                                               without change. All personal identifying
                                                      ■ c. Adding Section 14; and                                                                                     information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
                                                      ■ d. Removing ‘‘Comparison of                             1 This section is applicable to tractors with air     confidential business information, or
                                                      Appendix G, and the New North                           brakes built on or after March 1, 1997, and all other   otherwise sensitive information
                                                                                                              vehicles with air brakes built on or after March 1,
                                                      American Uniform Driver Vehicle                         1998. This section is also applicable to vehicles
                                                                                                                                                                      submitted voluntarily by the sender will
                                                      Inspection Procedure (North American                    over 10,000 lbs. GVWR with hydraulic brakes built       be publicly accessible. NMFS will
                                                      Commercial Vehicle Critical Safety                      on or after March 1, 1999.                              accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/


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                                                      60602                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 194 / Wednesday, October 7, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      A’’ in the required fields if you wish to               Management Measures Contained in                      exempt from the landing fish intact
                                                      remain anonymous).                                      This Proposed Rule                                    requirement under certain conditions if
                                                         Electronic copies of Amendments 7/                      This proposed rule would revise the                the vessel lawfully harvested the
                                                      33, which includes an environmental                     landing fish intact provisions for vessels            snapper-grouper in The Bahamas.
                                                      assessment, regulatory impact review,                   that lawfully harvest dolphin, wahoo, or              Amendments 7/33 and this proposed
                                                      and Regulatory Flexibility Act analysis,                snapper-grouper in Bahamian waters                    rule would retain this exemption and
                                                      may be obtained from the Southeast                      and return to the U.S. EEZ. The                       revise it to include additional
                                                      Regional Office Web site at http://                     proposed rule would allow for dolphin                 requirements.
                                                      sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_                         and wahoo fillets to enter the U.S. EEZ                  The Council and NMFS note that this
                                                      fisheries/s_atl/generic/2015/dw7_sg33/                  after lawful harvest in The Bahamas;                  exemption only applies to the landing
                                                      index.html.                                             specify the condition of any dolphin,                 fish intact provisions for fish in the U.S.
                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        wahoo, and snapper-grouper fillets;                   EEZ, and does not exempt fishers from
                                                      Nikhil Mehta, telephone: 727–824–                       describe how the recreational bag limit               any other Federal fishing regulations
                                                      5305, or email: nikhil.mehta@noaa.gov.                  would be determined for any fillets;                  such as fishing seasons, recreational bag
                                                                                                              explicitly prohibit the sale or purchase              limits, and size limits.
                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                          of any dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-
                                                      dolphin and wahoo fishery is managed                    grouper recreationally harvested in The               Condition of Fillets
                                                      under the Dolphin and Wahoo FMP and                     Bahamas; specify the required
                                                      the snapper-grouper fishery is managed                                                                           Amendment 8 to the Snapper-Grouper
                                                                                                              documentation to be onboard any                       FMP allowed a vessel with snapper-
                                                      under the Snapper-Grouper FMP. The                      vessels that have these fillets, and
                                                      FMPs were prepared by the Council and                                                                         grouper fillets to be in transit in the
                                                                                                              specify transit and stowage provisions                South Atlantic EEZ after lawful harvest
                                                      are implemented through regulations at                  for any vessels with fillets.
                                                      50 CFR part 622 under the authority of                                                                        in Bahamian waters; however, no fillet
                                                      the Magnuson-Stevens Act.                               Landing Fish Intact                                   requirements were specified (63 FR
                                                                                                                 Currently, all dolphin or wahoo on                 38298, July 16, 1998). To better allow
                                                      Background                                                                                                    for identification of the species of any
                                                                                                              vessels within the Atlantic EEZ are
                                                         Current Federal regulations require                  required to be maintained with head                   fillets in the U.S. EEZ, this proposed
                                                      that dolphin or wahoo or snapper-                       and fins intact. These fish may be                    rule would require that the skin be left
                                                      grouper species onboard a vessel                        eviscerated, gilled, and scaled, but must             intact on the entire fillet of any dolphin,
                                                      traveling through the U.S. EEZ must be                  otherwise be maintained in a whole                    wahoo, or snapper-grouper carcass on a
                                                      maintained with the heads and fins                      condition. This proposed rule would                   vessel in transit from Bahamian waters
                                                      intact and not be in fillet form.                       allow for dolphin or wahoo lawfully                   through the U.S. EEZ. This requirement
                                                      However, as implemented through                         harvested in Bahamian waters to be                    is intended to assist law enforcement in
                                                      Amendment 8 to the Snapper-Grouper                      exempt from this provision when                       identifying fillets to determine whether
                                                      FMP, an exception applies to snapper-                   returning through the Atlantic EEZ.                   they are the species lawfully exempted
                                                      grouper species that are lawfully                       Dolphin or wahoo harvested in or from                 by this proposed rule.
                                                      harvested in Bahamian waters and are                    Bahamian waters would be able to be                   Recreational Bag Limits
                                                      onboard a vessel returning to the U.S.                  stored on ice more effectively in fillet
                                                      through the U.S. EEZ (63 FR 38298, July                 form for transit through the U.S. EEZ,                   Currently, all dolphin, wahoo, and
                                                      16, 1998). Amendment 8 to the Snapper-                  given the coolers generally used on                   snapper-grouper species harvested or
                                                      Grouper FMP allows that in the South                    recreational vessels. Allowing these                  possessed in or from the U.S. EEZ are
                                                      Atlantic EEZ, snapper-grouper lawfully                  vessels to be exempt from the landing                 required to adhere to the U.S. bag and
                                                      harvested in Bahamian waters are                        fish intact regulations would increase                possession limits. This proposed rule
                                                      exempt from the requirement that they                   the social and economic benefits for                  would not revise the bag and possession
                                                      be maintained with head and fins intact,                recreational fishers returning to the U.S.            limits, but would specify how fillets are
                                                      provided valid Bahamian fishing and                     EEZ from Bahamian waters. This                        counted with respect to determining the
                                                      cruising permits are on board the vessel                proposed rule would also allow for                    number of fish onboard a vessel in
                                                      and the vessel is in transit through the                increased consistency between the                     transit from Bahamian waters through
                                                      South Atlantic EEZ. A vessel is in                      dolphin and wahoo and snapper-                        the U.S. EEZ and ensuring compliance
                                                      transit through the South Atlantic EEZ                  grouper regulations for vessels transiting            with U.S. bag and possession limits.
                                                      when it is on a direct and continuous                   from Bahamian waters. This proposed                   This proposed rule would specify that
                                                      course through the South Atlantic EEZ                   measure would not be expected to                      for any dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-
                                                      and no one aboard the vessel fishes in                  substantially increase recreational                   grouper species lawfully harvested in
                                                      the South Atlantic EEZ.                                 fishing pressure or otherwise change                  Bahamian waters and onboard a vessel
                                                         The Bahamas does not allow for the                   recreational fishing behavior, because                in the U.S. EEZ in fillet form, two fillets
                                                      commercial harvest of dolphin, wahoo,                   any fish harvested in Bahamian waters                 of the respective species of fish,
                                                      or snapper-grouper by U.S. vessels in                   and brought back through the U.S. EEZ                 regardless of the length of each fillet, is
                                                      Bahamian waters. Therefore, the                         would not be exempt from U.S. bag                     equivalent to one fish. This measure
                                                      measures proposed in this rule only                     limits, fishing seasons, size limits, or              will assist law enforcement in enforcing
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      apply to the recreational harvest of these              other management measures in place in                 the relevant U.S. bag and possession
                                                      species by vessels returning from The                   the U.S. EEZ, including prohibited                    limits. This measure would not revise
                                                      Bahamas to the U.S. EEZ. This proposed                  species (e.g., goliath grouper and Nassau             the bag and possession limits in the U.S.
                                                      rule would not change potential liability               grouper). Therefore, there are likely to              EEZ for any of the species in this
                                                      under the Lacey Act, which makes it                     be neither positive nor negative                      proposed rule. All recreational fishers in
                                                      unlawful to import, export, sell, receive,              additional biological effects to these                Federal waters would continue to be
                                                      acquire, or purchase fish that are taken,               species.                                              required to comply with the U.S. bag
                                                      possessed, transported or sold in                          Snapper-grouper possessed in the                   and possession limits, regardless of
                                                      violation of any foreign law.                           South Atlantic EEZ are currently                      where any fish were harvested.


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 194 / Wednesday, October 7, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          60603

                                                      Sale and Purchase Restrictions of                       when it is on ‘‘a direct and continuous               snapper grouper species to U.S. waters.
                                                      Recreationally Harvested Dolphin,                       course through the South Atlantic EEZ                 This proposed rule would revise the
                                                      Wahoo or Snapper-Grouper                                and no one aboard the vessel fishes in                possession requirements for certain
                                                        This proposed rule would explicitly                   the EEZ.’’ This proposed rule would                   saltwater species lawfully harvested in
                                                      prohibit the sale or purchase of any                    revise the snapper-grouper transit                    Bahamian waters. Some, but not all, of
                                                                                                              provisions, also apply the transit                    these vessels may be classified as small
                                                      dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper
                                                                                                              provisions to vessels operating under                 entities. The recreational anglers who
                                                      species recreationally harvested in
                                                                                                              the proposed exemption for dolphin and                will be affected by the proposed
                                                      Bahamian waters and returned to the
                                                                                                              wahoo, and require fishing gear to be                 regulations are not small entities under
                                                      U.S. through the U.S. EEZ. The Council
                                                                                                              appropriately stowed on a vessel                      the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA).
                                                      determined that establishing a specific
                                                                                                              transiting through the U.S. EEZ with                  Similarly, the owner or operator of a for-
                                                      prohibition on the sale or purchase of
                                                                                                              fillets of these species. The proposed                hire vessel would not be a small entity
                                                      any of these species from The Bahamas
                                                                                                              definition for ‘‘fishing gear                         under the RFA when that vessel is being
                                                      was necessary to ensure consistency
                                                                                                              appropriately stowed’’ would mean that                used for non-commercial purposes.
                                                      with the current Federal regulations that
                                                                                                              ‘‘terminal gear (i.e., hook, leader, sinker,          However, the proposed documentation,
                                                      prohibit recreational bag limit sales of                flasher, or bait) used with an automatic
                                                      these species. The Council wanted to                                                                          transit, and gear storage requirements
                                                                                                              reel, bandit gear, buoy gear, handline, or            would apply if the vessel is being
                                                      ensure that Amendments 7/33 and the                     rod and reel must be disconnected and
                                                      accompanying rulemaking did not                                                                               operated as a for-hire vessel; the owner
                                                                                                              stowed separately from such fishing                   or operator may then qualify as a small
                                                      create an opportunity for these fish to be              gear. Sinkers must be disconnected from
                                                      sold or purchased.                                                                                            entity.
                                                                                                              the down rigger and stowed separately.’’                 For-hire vessels, which may be
                                                      Required Documentation                                  The Council determined that specifying                classified as either charter vessels or
                                                                                                              criteria for transit and fishing gear                 headboats, are used for the sale of
                                                         This proposed rule would revise the
                                                                                                              stowage for vessels returning from The                fishing services which include the
                                                      documentation requirements for
                                                                                                              Bahamas under the exemption would                     harvest of dolphin, wahoo, and snapper-
                                                      snapper-grouper species and implement                   assist in the enforceability of the
                                                      documentation requirements for                                                                                grouper species, among other species to
                                                                                                              proposed regulations and increase
                                                      dolphin and wahoo harvested in                                                                                recreational anglers. These vessels
                                                                                                              consistency with the state of Florida’s
                                                      Bahamian waters and onboard a vessel                                                                          provide a platform for the opportunity
                                                                                                              gear stowage regulations.
                                                      in transit through the U.S. EEZ. For                                                                          to fish and not a guarantee to catch or
                                                      snapper-grouper lawfully harvested                      Classification                                        harvest any species, though
                                                      under the existing exemption, the                          Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the            expectations of successful fishing,
                                                      current requirement is that valid                       Magnuson-Stevens Act, the Assistant                   however defined, likely factor into the
                                                      Bahamian fishing and cruising permits                   Administrator has determined that this                decision to purchase these services.
                                                      are on the vessel. This proposed rule                   proposed rule is consistent with                      Changing the possession requirements
                                                      would continue to require that valid                    Amendments 7/33, the FMPs, the                        of fish lawfully harvested in The
                                                      Bahamian fishing and cruising permits                   Magnuson-Stevens Act and other                        Bahamas would only define what may
                                                      are onboard and additionally require                    applicable law, subject to further                    be kept (in identity and condition) and
                                                      that all vessel passengers have valid                   consideration after public comment.                   not explicitly limit the offer of, or
                                                      government passports with current                          This proposed rule has been                        opportunity to acquire, for-hire fishing
                                                      stamps and dates. These documentation                   determined to be not significant for                  services. In response to a change in
                                                      requirements would apply when                           purposes of Executive Order 12866.                    possession requirements, catch and
                                                      dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper is                      The Chief Counsel for Regulation of                release fishing for a target species could
                                                      onboard a vessel in transit through the                 the Department of Commerce certified                  continue unchanged, as could fishing
                                                      U.S. EEZ from Bahamian waters.                          to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the              for other species. Because the proposed
                                                      Requiring valid Bahamian fishing and                    Small Business Administration (SBA)                   changes in the possession requirements
                                                      cruising permits on the vessel and                      that this proposed rule, if implemented,              for these species would not directly
                                                      requiring each vessel passenger to have                 would not have a significant economic                 alter the service provided by the for-hire
                                                      a valid government passport with                        impact on a substantial number of small               businesses, this proposed rule would
                                                      current stamps and dates from The                       entities. The factual basis for this                  not directly apply to or regulate their
                                                      Bahamas increases the likelihood that                   determination is as follows:                          operations. The for-hire businesses
                                                      the vessel and passengers were lawfully                    The purpose of this proposed rule is               would continue to be able to offer their
                                                      fishing in The Bahamas, and thereby                     to adjust the possession requirements in              core product, which is an attempt to
                                                      increases the likelihood that any                       the U.S. EEZ for dolphin, wahoo, and                  ‘‘put anglers on fish,’’ provide the
                                                      dolphin, wahoo, or snapper-grouper                      snapper-grouper species legally                       opportunity for anglers to catch those
                                                      fillets on the vessel were lawfully                     harvested in Bahamian waters in order                 fish their skills enable them to catch,
                                                      harvested in Bahamian waters and not                    to increase for U.S. fishermen the social             and keep those fish that they desire to
                                                      in the U.S. EEZ.                                        and economic benefits related to the                  keep and are legal to keep. Any change
                                                                                                              harvest of these species. The Magnuson-               in demand for these fishing services,
                                                      Transit and Stowage Provisions                                                                                and associated economic affects, as a
                                                                                                              Stevens Act provides the statutory basis
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                         Vessels operating under the current                  for this proposed rule.                               result of changing these possession
                                                      snapper-grouper exemption have                             NMFS expects that this proposed rule,              requirements would be a consequence
                                                      specific transit requirements when in                   if implemented, would directly apply to               of behavioral change by anglers,
                                                      the South Atlantic EEZ. These vessels                   any angler traveling by fishing vessel,               secondary to any direct effect on anglers
                                                      are required to be in transit when they                 and to any operator or owner of a                     and, therefore, an indirect effect of the
                                                      enter the South Atlantic EEZ with                       fishing vessel capable of traveling, to               proposed rule. Because any effects on
                                                      Bahamian snapper-grouper onboard. As                    The Bahamas to engage in saltwater                    the owners or operators of for-hire
                                                      described at § 622.186(b), a vessel is in               recreational fishing in Bahamian waters               vessels as a result of changing
                                                      transit through the South Atlantic EEZ                  and returning with dolphin or wahoo or                possession requirements would be


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                                                      60604                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 194 / Wednesday, October 7, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      indirect, they fall outside the scope of                transit, and gear storage requirements,               ■ 2. In § 622.186, paragraph (b) is
                                                      the RFA.                                                would be expected to directly affect                  revised to read as follows:
                                                         The owners or operators of for-hire                  some small entities, but none would be
                                                      vessels would be directly affected by the               expected to result in a significant                   § 622.186   Landing fish intact.
                                                      proposed documentation, transit, and                    adverse economic effect on any of the                 *      *     *    *     *
                                                      gear storage requirements. The number                   affected entities. The proposed                          (b) In the South Atlantic EEZ,
                                                      of vessels that may be used for the offer               documentation requirements (permits                   snapper-grouper lawfully harvested in
                                                      for-hire services and would be directly                 and passport) are already required for                Bahamian waters are exempt from the
                                                      affected by the proposed requirements,                  travel to, fishing in, and returning from             requirement that they be maintained
                                                      however, cannot be meaningfully                         Bahamian waters and, thus, would not                  with head and fins intact, provided that
                                                      determined with available data. One                     impose any additional costs. The                      the skin remains intact on the entire
                                                      could assume that the vessels most                      proposed transit requirement would not                fillet of any snapper-grouper carcasses,
                                                      likely to travel to The Bahamas are                     be expected to have any adverse                       valid Bahamian fishing and cruising
                                                      vessels that are currently operated as                  economic effect because the vessel must               permits are on board the vessel, each
                                                      for-hire fishing vessels in the U.S. EEZ.               return to the U.S. anyway and a direct                person on the vessel has a valid
                                                      In 2014, at least 1,430 vessels held one                and continuous transit would be the                   government passport with current
                                                      or more Federal permits to be operated                  most economically efficient means of                  stamps and dates from The Bahamas,
                                                      as for-hire vessels (separate Federal                   returning (indirect and discontinuous                 and the vessel is in transit through the
                                                      permits are required to harvest different               sailing would encompass more time and                 South Atlantic EEZ with fishing gear
                                                      species) in the U.S. EEZ. Additionally,                 higher fuel expenses). The proposed                   appropriately stowed. For the purpose
                                                      federally permitted commercial vessels,                 gear storage requirement would be                     of this paragraph, a vessel is in transit
                                                      of which over 1,900 had one or more                     expected to either encompass normal                   through the South Atlantic EEZ when it
                                                      Federal commercial permits in 2014,                     gear storage behavior when traveling                  is on a direct and continuous course
                                                      may also be capable of traveling to The                 long distances while not actively                     through the South Atlantic EEZ and no
                                                      Bahamas and being operated as for-hire                  fishing, or require a minor increase in               one aboard the vessel fishes in the EEZ.
                                                      vessels. Having a Federal permit would                  labor, that should be able to be                      For the purpose of this paragraph,
                                                      not be a factor in determining eligible                 completed during the vessel’s return                  fishing gear appropriately stowed means
                                                      vessels, however, and neither of these                  prior to entering the U.S. EEZ, and not               that terminal gear (i.e., hook, leader,
                                                      totals includes vessels that do not have                an increase in monetary operating costs.              sinker, flasher, or bait) used with an
                                                      a Federal permit and are operated only                  As a result, this proposed requirement                automatic reel, bandit gear, buoy gear,
                                                      in U.S. state waters. In practice,                      would not be expected to reduce vessel                handline, or rod and reel must be
                                                      although only a portion of these vessels                profits. Otherwise, the proposed                      disconnected and stowed separately
                                                      would be expected to travel to The                      changes may increase demand for for-                  from such fishing gear. Sinkers must be
                                                      Bahamas and operate as a for-hire                       hire fishing services and result in a                 disconnected from the down rigger and
                                                      fishing vessel, no data are available on                beneficial economic effect on the                     stowed separately. See § 622.187(a)(3)
                                                      the number of vessels that currently                    affected small entities. As discussed                 for the limit of snapper-grouper fillets
                                                      engage in this practice to support                      above, however, these would be indirect               lawfully harvested from Bahamian
                                                      estimating, within this universe of                     effects and, therefore, outside the scope             waters that may transit through the
                                                      permitted and unpermitted vessels, the                  of the RFA.                                           South Atlantic EEZ.
                                                      number of vessels which might be
                                                                                                                 Based on the discussion above, NMFS                ■ 3. In § 622.187, paragraph (a)(3) is
                                                      directly affected by this proposed rule.
                                                         NMFS has not identified any other                    has determined that this proposed rule,               added to read as follows:
                                                      small entities that would be expected to                if implemented, would not have a                      § 622.187   Bag and possession limits.
                                                      be directly affected by this proposed                   significant adverse economic effect on a
                                                                                                              substantial number of small entities. As                 (a) * * *
                                                      rule.
                                                         The Small Business Administration                    a result, an initial regulatory flexibility              (3) In the South Atlantic EEZ, a vessel
                                                      has established size criteria for all major             analysis is not required and none has                 that lawfully harvests snapper-grouper
                                                      industry sectors in the U.S., including                 been prepared.                                        in Bahamian waters, as per § 622.186
                                                      fish harvesters. A business involved in                                                                       (b), must comply with the bag and
                                                                                                              List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622                   possession limits specified in this
                                                      the for-hire fishing industry is classified
                                                      as a small business if it is independently                Atlantic, Dolphin, Fisheries, Fishing,              section. For determining how many
                                                      owned and operated, is not dominant in                  Snapper-Grouper, Wahoo.                               snapper-grouper are on board a vessel in
                                                      its field of operation (including its                                                                         fillet form when harvested lawfully in
                                                                                                                Dated: September 29, 2015.                          Bahamian waters, two fillets of snapper-
                                                      affiliates), and has combined annual                    Samuel D. Rauch III,
                                                      receipts not in excess of $7.5 million                                                                        grouper, regardless of the length of each
                                                                                                              Deputy Assistant Administrator for                    fillet, is equivalent to one snapper-
                                                      (NAICS code 487210, for-hire                            Regulatory Programs, National Marine
                                                      businesses) for all its affiliated                                                                            grouper. The skin must remain intact on
                                                                                                              Fisheries Service.                                    the entire fillet of any snapper-grouper
                                                      operations worldwide. The average
                                                      charter vessel is estimated to receive                    For the reasons set out in the                      carcass.
                                                      approximately $115,000 (2013 dollars)                   preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is proposed                 *      *     *     *     *
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      in annual revenue and the average                       to be amended as follows:                             ■ 4. In § 622.192, paragraph (k) is added
                                                      headboat is estimated to receive                                                                              to read as follows:
                                                      approximately $204,000 (2013 dollars)                   PART 622—FISHERIES OF THE
                                                      in annual revenue. As a result, all for-                CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND                        § 622.192   Restrictions on sale/purchase.
                                                      hire businesses that might be directly                  SOUTH ATLANTIC                                        *     *    *      *    *
                                                      affected by this proposed rule are                                                                              (k) Snapper-grouper possessed
                                                      believed to be small business entities.                 ■ 1. The authority citation for part 622              pursuant to the bag and possession
                                                         Three components of this proposed                    continues to read as follows:                         limits specified in § 622.187(a)(3) may
                                                      rule, the proposed documentation,                           Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                 not be sold or purchased.


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 194 / Wednesday, October 7, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          60605

                                                      ■ 5. In § 622.276, paragraphs (a) and (b)               must remain intact on the entire fillet of            rule is to increase the efficiency,
                                                      are revised to read as follows:                         any dolphin carcass.                                  stability, and accountability, and to
                                                                                                                 (2) Wahoo. (i) In the Atlantic EEZ—                reduce the potential for regulatory
                                                      § 622.276   Landing fish intact.                        2.                                                    discards of king mackerel in the
                                                         (a) Dolphin or wahoo in or from the                     (ii) In the Atlantic EEZ and lawfully              commercial gillnet component of the
                                                      Atlantic EEZ must be maintained with                    harvested in Bahamian waters (as per                  CMP fishery.
                                                      head and fins intact, except as specified               § 622.276(b))—2. For the purposes of                  DATES: Written comments must be
                                                      in paragraph (b) of this section. Such                  this paragraph, for determining how                   received on or before November 6, 2015.
                                                      fish may be eviscerated, gilled, and                    many wahoo are on board a vessel in
                                                      scaled, but must otherwise be                                                                                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                                                                              fillet form when harvested lawfully in
                                                      maintained in a whole condition. The                    Bahamian waters, two fillets of wahoo,                on the proposed rule, identified by
                                                      operator of a vessel that fishes in the                 regardless of the length of each fillet, is           ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2015–0101’’ by any of
                                                      EEZ is responsible for ensuring that fish               equivalent to one wahoo. The skin must                the following methods:
                                                      on that vessel in the EEZ are maintained                remain intact on the entire fillet of any                • Electronic Submission: Submit all
                                                      intact and, if taken from the EEZ, are                  wahoo carcass.                                        electronic public comments via the
                                                      maintained intact through offloading                                                                          Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
                                                                                                              *       *     *    *     *                            www.regulations.gov/
                                                      ashore, as specified in this section.                   ■ 7. In § 622.279, paragraph (d) is added
                                                         (b) In the Atlantic EEZ, dolphin or                                                                        #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-
                                                                                                              to read as follows:                                   0101, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
                                                      wahoo lawfully harvested in Bahamian
                                                      waters are exempt from the requirement                  § 622.279    Restrictions on sale/purchase.           complete the required fields, and enter
                                                      that they be maintained with head and                   *      *    *     *     *                             or attach your comments.
                                                      fins intact, provided that the skin                        (d) Dolphin or wahoo possessed                        • Mail: Submit written comments to
                                                      remains intact on the entire fillet of any              pursuant to the bag and possession                    Susan Gerhart, Southeast Regional
                                                      dolphin or wahoo carcasses, valid                       limits specified in § 622.277(a)(1)(ii) and           Office, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South,
                                                      Bahamian fishing and cruising permits                   (a)(2)(ii) may not be sold or purchased.              St. Petersburg, FL 33701.
                                                      are on board the vessel, each person on                 [FR Doc. 2015–25487 Filed 10–6–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                       Instructions: Comments sent by any
                                                      the vessel has a valid government                                                                             other method, to any other address or
                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                      passport with current stamps and dates                                                                        individual, or received after the end of
                                                      from The Bahamas, and the vessel is in                                                                        the comment period, may not be
                                                      transit through the Atlantic EEZ with                   DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                considered by NMFS. All comments
                                                      fishing gear appropriately stowed. For                                                                        received are a part of the public record
                                                      the purpose of this paragraph, a vessel                 National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      and will generally be posted for public
                                                      is in transit through the Atlantic EEZ                  Administration                                        viewing on www.regulations.gov
                                                      when it is on a direct and continuous                                                                         without change. All personal identifying
                                                      course through the Atlantic EEZ and no                  50 CFR Part 622                                       information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
                                                      one aboard the vessel fishes in the EEZ.                                                                      confidential business information, or
                                                                                                              [Docket No. 150603502–5502–01]                        otherwise sensitive information
                                                      For the purpose of this paragraph,
                                                      fishing gear appropriately stowed means                 RIN 0648–BF14                                         submitted voluntarily by the sender will
                                                      that terminal gear (i.e., hook, leader,                                                                       be publicly accessible. NMFS will
                                                      sinker, flasher, or bait) used with an                  Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of                   accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/
                                                      automatic reel, bandit gear, buoy gear,                 Mexico, and South Atlantic; Coastal                   A’’ in the required fields if you wish to
                                                      handline, or rod and reel must be                       Migratory Pelagic Resources in the                    remain anonymous).
                                                      disconnected and stowed separately                      Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Region;                      Electronic copies of Framework
                                                      from such fishing gear. Sinkers must be                 Framework Amendment 3                                 Amendment 3, which includes an
                                                      disconnected from the down rigger and                   AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    environmental assessment, a Regulatory
                                                      stowed separately.                                      Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  Flexibility Act analysis, and a regulatory
                                                      ■ 6. In § 622.277, paragraphs (a)(1) and                Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    impact review, may be obtained from
                                                      (a)(2) are revised to read as follows:                  Commerce.                                             the Southeast Regional Office Web site
                                                                                                                                                                    at http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/
                                                      § 622.277   Bag and possession limits.                  ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
                                                                                                                                                                    sustainable_fisheries/gulf_sa/cmp/2015/
                                                      *      *     *    *     *                               comments.                                             framework_am3/index.html.
                                                        (a) * * *                                             SUMMARY:    NMFS proposes regulations to                 Comments regarding the burden-hour
                                                        (1) Dolphin. (i) In the Atlantic EEZ—                 implement Framework Amendment 3 to                    estimates, clarity of the instructions, or
                                                      10, not to exceed 60 per vessel,                        the Fishery Management Plan for the                   other aspects of the collection-of-
                                                      whichever is less, except on board a                    Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources                   information requirements contained in
                                                      headboat, 10 per paying passenger.                      (CMP) in the exclusive economic zone                  this proposed rule (see the Classification
                                                        (ii) In the Atlantic EEZ and lawfully                 (EEZ) of the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic              section of the preamble) may be
                                                      harvested in Bahamian waters (as per                    Region (FMP) (Framework Amendment                     submitted in writing to Adam Bailey,
                                                      § 622.276(b))—10, not to exceed 60 per                  3), as prepared and submitted by the                  Southeast Regional Office, NMFS, 263
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      vessel, whichever is less, except on                    Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management                     13th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL
                                                      board a headboat, 10 per paying                         Council (Council). This proposed rule                 33701; or the Office of Management and
                                                      passenger. For the purposes of this                     would modify the trip limit,                          Budget (OMB), by email at
                                                      paragraph, for determining how many                     accountability measures (AMs), dealer                 OIRASubmission@omb.eop.gov, or by
                                                      dolphin are on board a vessel in fillet                 reporting requirements, and gillnet                   fax to 202–395–5806.
                                                      form when harvested lawfully in                         permit requirements for commercial                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                      Bahamian waters, two fillets of dolphin,                king mackerel landed by run-around                    Susan Gerhart, NMFS Southeast
                                                      regardless of the length of each fillet, is             gillnet fishing gear in the Gulf of Mexico            Regional Office, telephone: 727–824–
                                                      equivalent to one dolphin. The skin                     (Gulf). The purpose of this proposed                  5305, or email: susan.gerhart@noaa.gov.


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 08:48:58
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 08:48:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; request for comments.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before November 6, 2015.
ContactNikhil Mehta, telephone: 727-824-5305, or email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 60601 
RIN Number0648-BD76
CFR AssociatedAtlantic; Dolphin; Fisheries; Fishing; Snapper-Grouper and Wahoo

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