80_FR_62345 80 FR 62146 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a Kill Switch

80 FR 62146 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Order Approving Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a Kill Switch

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 199 (October 15, 2015)

Page Range62146-62147
FR Document2015-26147

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 199 (Thursday, October 15, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 199 (Thursday, October 15, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 62146-62147]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-26147]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-76116; File No. SR-BX-2015-050]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Order 
Approving Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a Kill Switch

October 8, 2015.

I. Introduction

    On August 7, 2015, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``BX'') 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), 
pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule

[[Page 62147]]

19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to adopt a risk protection 
functionality referred to as a kill switch that will be available to 
all Participants of the Exchange. The proposed rule change was 
published for comment in the Federal Register on August 27, 2015.\3\ 
The Commission received no comment letters on the proposed rule change. 
This order approves the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75744 (August 27, 
2015), 80 FR 52068 (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to offer to all its members a new optional 
risk protection functionality for options to help members control their 
quote and order activity on the Exchange.\4\ Referred to as a ``Kill 
Switch,'' the functionality will allow BX Participants to remove quotes 
and cancel open orders, and will prevent the submission of new quotes 
and orders until the Exchange re-enables access to the BX System for 
the Participant.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To use the Kill Switch, a Participant will send a message \5\ to 
the BX System to: (i) Promptly remove quotes; and/or (ii) promptly 
cancel orders for certain specified Identifiers (e.g., a particular 
Exchange account, port, or badge or mnemonic, or for a group of 
Identifiers).\6\ The Exchange's proposal does not allow Participants to 
remove quotes or cancel orders by symbol. The BX System will send an 
automated message to the Participant when it has processed a Kill 
Switch request.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ BX Participants will be able to utilize an interface to send 
a message to the Exchange to initiate the Kill Switch, or they may 
contact the Exchange directly. See Notice, supra note 3, at note 3.
    \6\ Permissible groups could be formed only within a single 
broker-dealer. For example, a group could include, but would not be 
limited to, all market maker accounts or all order entry ports. See 
Notice, supra note 3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The BX Participant will be unable to enter any new quotes or orders 
using the affected Identifier(s) until the Participant makes a verbal 
request to the Exchange and Exchange staff enables re-entry. Once 
enabled for re-entry, the Exchange will send a message to the 
Participant and, if it requests to receive such notifications, to the 
Participant's clearing firm as well.

III. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and 
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange,\7\ 
and, in particular, the requirements of section 6 of the Act.\8\ In 
particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\9\ which requires, among 
other things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be 
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation 
and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest and that the rules are not 
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has 
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, 
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to the Exchange, the proposed rule change is designed to 
protect BX Participants in the event that the Participant encounters a 
situation, like a systems issue, for which they would like to withdraw 
temporarily from the market.\10\ The Exchange further notes that the 
proposed Kill Switch is designed to increase systemic protections and, 
in so doing, so should encourage liquidity generally while removing 
impediments to market participation.\11\ To the extent that the 
Exchange's proposal provides member firms with greater control over 
their quotes and orders, and allows firms to remove quotes and cancel 
orders in an appropriate manner, then the proposal may encourage firms 
to provide liquidity on BX and thus contribute to fair and orderly 
markets in a manner that protects the public interest, protects 
investors, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See Notice at 52069.
    \11\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, the Commission agrees that it would be appropriate to 
notify a Participant's clearing member, at the clearing member's 
request, once a Participant's selected Identifiers are re-enabled 
following the Participant's use of the Kill Switch. Because the 
clearing member accepts financial responsibility for clearing the 
Participant's trades, notifying the applicable clearing member of a 
Participant's re-enabled Identifiers following use of the Kill Switch 
may be appropriate and help the clearing member manage the risk 
associated with the Participant's trading activity.
    The Commission notes that the Exchange represented in its proposal 
that the Kill Switch will operate consistently with a broker-dealer's 
firm quote obligations pursuant to Rule 602 of Regulation NMS,\12\ and 
that the proposal does not diminish a market-maker's obligation to 
provide continuous two-sided quotes on a daily basis under BX 
rules.\13\ Specifically, the Exchange represents that ``any interest 
that is executable against a BX Participant's quotes and orders that 
are received by the Exchange prior to the time the Kill Switch is 
processed by the System will automatically execute at the price up to 
the BX Participant's size.'' \14\ In that respect, the Exchange further 
represented that ``[t]he Kill Switch message will be accepted by the 
System in the order of receipt in the queue and will be processed in 
that order so that interest that is already accepted into the System 
will be processed prior to the Kill Switch message.'' \15\ Based on 
these representations, the Commission believes that the proposal is 
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade and perfect 
the mechanism of a free and open market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ Id.
    \13\ Id.
    \14\ Id.
    \15\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Accordingly, the Commission finds that the Exchange's proposal is 
consistent with the Act, including section 6(b)(5) thereof, in that it 
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating 
transactions in securities, remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, 
in general, protect investors and the public interest.

IV. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\16\ that the proposed rule change (SR-BX-2015-050) be, and hereby 
is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-26147 Filed 10-14-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  62146                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 199 / Thursday, October 15, 2015 / Notices

                                                  preferred stock, to the greater of $52,500              each listing. Because issuers have a                  number should be included on the
                                                  or $0.001025 per share and to increase                  choice to list their securities on a                  subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  the fee per share for each additional                   different national securities exchange,               Commission process and review your
                                                  class of common shares, each additional                 the Exchange does not believe that the                comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  class of preferred stock, each class of                 proposed fee changes impose a burden                  only one method. The Commission will
                                                  warrants, each class of listed securities               on competition.                                       post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  of closed-end funds, structured products                                                                      Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  and short-term securities to $0.001025                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                                                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  per share because the resulting fees                    Statement on Comments on the
                                                                                                                                                                submission, all subsequent
                                                  would better reflect the Exchange’s costs               Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                                                                                                                                amendments, all written statements
                                                  related to such listing and the resulting               Members, Participants, or Others
                                                                                                                                                                with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  value that that such listings provide to                  No written comments were solicited                  change that are filed with the
                                                  the issuers. In that regard, the Exchange               or received with respect to the proposed              Commission, and all written
                                                  notes that it has incurred increased                    rule change.                                          communications relating to the
                                                  expenses as it continues to improve and                                                                       proposed rule change between the
                                                                                                          III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                  increase the services it provides to listed                                                                   Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                          Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                  companies. These improvements                                                                                 those that may be withheld from the
                                                                                                          Commission Action
                                                  include renovating and upgrading the                                                                          public in accordance with the
                                                  Exchange building to provide meeting                       The foregoing rule change is effective             provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                  spaces for listed companies and a                       upon filing pursuant to section                       available for Web site viewing and
                                                  significant upgrade to the NYSE                         19(b)(3)(A) 9 of the Act and                          printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                  Connect online community accessible to                  subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 10                  Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  all listed companies. The Exchange                      thereunder, because it establishes a due,             Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                  believes that the proposed fee increases                fee, or other charge imposed by the                   business days between the hours of
                                                  are equitably allocated because the per                 Exchange.                                             10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                  share fee increase will be the same for                    At any time within 60 days of the                  filing also will be available for
                                                  all issuers on the Exchange. Therefore,                 filing of such proposed rule change, the              inspection and copying at the principal
                                                  the proposed fee increases will not be                  Commission summarily may                              office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                  unfairly discriminatory towards any                     temporarily suspend such rule change if               received will be posted without change;
                                                  individual issuer. Further, the Exchange                it appears to the Commission that such                the Commission does not edit personal
                                                  believes it is consistent with section                  action is necessary or appropriate in the             identifying information from
                                                  6(b)(5) of the Act to increase the                      public interest, for the protection of                submissions. You should submit only
                                                  minimum fee for the primary class of                    investors, or otherwise in furtherance of             information that you wish to make
                                                  common shares and primary class of                      the purposes of the Act. If the                       available publicly. All submissions
                                                  preferred stock but not the minimum fee                 Commission takes such action, the                     should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
                                                  for each additional class of such                       Commission shall institute proceedings                2015–44 and should be submitted on or
                                                  securities. The Exchange notes that the                 under section 19(b)(2)(B) 11 of the Act to            before November 5, 2015.
                                                  minimum fee for an additional class of                  determine whether the proposed rule
                                                  common shares or preferred stock is                     change should be approved or                            For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                                                                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  already less than the fee for a primary                 disapproved.                                          authority.12
                                                  class and that such fee differential has
                                                  been approved under the Act. The                        IV. Solicitation of Comments                          Robert W. Errett,
                                                  Exchange has determined to leave the                      Interested persons are invited to                   Deputy Secretary.
                                                  minimum fee for an additional class of                  submit written data, views, and                       [FR Doc. 2015–26153 Filed 10–14–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  common shares or preferred stock                        arguments concerning the foregoing,                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  unchanged at this time as there are only                including whether the proposed rule
                                                  a few listed companies with more than                   change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  one class of common shares or preferred                 Comments may be submitted by any of                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  stock listed on the Exchange.                           the following methods:                                COMMISSION
                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Electronic Comments                                   [Release No. 34–76116; File No. SR–BX–
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                        • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                                                                                2015–050]
                                                     The Exchange does not believe that                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                  the proposed rule change will impose                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                  NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Order
                                                  any burden on competition that is not                     • Send an email to rule-comments@                   Approving Proposed Rule Change To
                                                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               Adopt a Kill Switch
                                                  of the purposes of the Act. The                         NYSE–2015–44 on the subject line.
                                                  proposed rule change is designed to                                                                           October 8, 2015.
                                                  ensure that the fees charged by the                     Paper Comments
                                                                                                                                                                I. Introduction
                                                  Exchange accurately reflect the services                  • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                  provided and benefits realized by listed                to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities               On August 7, 2015, NASDAQ OMX
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  companies. The market for listing                       and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                 BX, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BX’’) filed
                                                  services is extremely competitive. Each                 NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                       with the Securities and Exchange
                                                  listing exchange has a different fee                    All submissions should refer to File                  Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
                                                  schedule that applies to issuers seeking                Number SR–NYSE–2015–44. This file                     to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
                                                  to list securities on its exchange. Issuers                                                                   Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
                                                  have the option to list their securities on               9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                                  these alternative venues based on the                     10 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                            12 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                  fees charged and the value provided by                    11 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).                            1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:19 Oct 14, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00135   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\15OCN1.SGM    15OCN1


                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 199 / Thursday, October 15, 2015 / Notices                                               62147

                                                  19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                      thereunder applicable to a national                   associated with the Participant’s trading
                                                  change to adopt a risk protection                       securities exchange,7 and, in particular,             activity.
                                                  functionality referred to as a kill switch              the requirements of section 6 of the                     The Commission notes that the
                                                  that will be available to all Participants              Act.8 In particular, the Commission                   Exchange represented in its proposal
                                                  of the Exchange. The proposed rule                      finds that the proposed rule change is
                                                                                                                                                                that the Kill Switch will operate
                                                  change was published for comment in                     consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the
                                                                                                                                                                consistently with a broker-dealer’s firm
                                                  the Federal Register on August 27,                      Act,9 which requires, among other
                                                                                                          things, that the rules of a national                  quote obligations pursuant to Rule 602
                                                  2015.3 The Commission received no
                                                  comment letters on the proposed rule                    securities exchange be designed to                    of Regulation NMS,12 and that the
                                                  change. This order approves the                         prevent fraudulent and manipulative                   proposal does not diminish a market-
                                                  proposed rule change.                                   acts and practices, to promote just and               maker’s obligation to provide
                                                                                                          equitable principles of trade, to foster              continuous two-sided quotes on a daily
                                                  II. Description of the Proposed Rule                    cooperation and coordination with                     basis under BX rules.13 Specifically, the
                                                  Change                                                  persons engaged in facilitating                       Exchange represents that ‘‘any interest
                                                     The Exchange proposes to offer to all                transactions in securities, to remove                 that is executable against a BX
                                                  its members a new optional risk                         impediments to and perfect the                        Participant’s quotes and orders that are
                                                  protection functionality for options to                 mechanism of a free and open market                   received by the Exchange prior to the
                                                  help members control their quote and                    and a national market system, and, in                 time the Kill Switch is processed by the
                                                  order activity on the Exchange.4                        general, to protect investors and the                 System will automatically execute at the
                                                  Referred to as a ‘‘Kill Switch,’’ the                   public interest and that the rules are not            price up to the BX Participant’s size.’’ 14
                                                  functionality will allow BX Participants                designed to permit unfair                             In that respect, the Exchange further
                                                  to remove quotes and cancel open                        discrimination between customers,                     represented that ‘‘[t]he Kill Switch
                                                  orders, and will prevent the submission                 issuers, brokers, or dealers.                         message will be accepted by the System
                                                  of new quotes and orders until the                         According to the Exchange, the
                                                                                                                                                                in the order of receipt in the queue and
                                                  Exchange re-enables access to the BX                    proposed rule change is designed to
                                                                                                                                                                will be processed in that order so that
                                                  System for the Participant.                             protect BX Participants in the event that
                                                                                                          the Participant encounters a situation,               interest that is already accepted into the
                                                     To use the Kill Switch, a Participant
                                                  will send a message 5 to the BX System                  like a systems issue, for which they                  System will be processed prior to the
                                                  to: (i) Promptly remove quotes; and/or                  would like to withdraw temporarily                    Kill Switch message.’’ 15 Based on these
                                                  (ii) promptly cancel orders for certain                 from the market.10 The Exchange further               representations, the Commission
                                                  specified Identifiers (e.g., a particular               notes that the proposed Kill Switch is                believes that the proposal is designed to
                                                  Exchange account, port, or badge or                     designed to increase systemic                         promote just and equitable principles of
                                                  mnemonic, or for a group of                             protections and, in so doing, so should               trade and perfect the mechanism of a
                                                  Identifiers).6 The Exchange’s proposal                  encourage liquidity generally while                   free and open market.
                                                  does not allow Participants to remove                   removing impediments to market                           Accordingly, the Commission finds
                                                  quotes or cancel orders by symbol. The                  participation.11 To the extent that the               that the Exchange’s proposal is
                                                  BX System will send an automated                        Exchange’s proposal provides member                   consistent with the Act, including
                                                  message to the Participant when it has                  firms with greater control over their                 section 6(b)(5) thereof, in that it is
                                                  processed a Kill Switch request.                        quotes and orders, and allows firms to                designed to promote just and equitable
                                                     The BX Participant will be unable to                 remove quotes and cancel orders in an
                                                                                                                                                                principles of trade, foster cooperation
                                                  enter any new quotes or orders using the                appropriate manner, then the proposal
                                                                                                                                                                and coordination with persons engaged
                                                  affected Identifier(s) until the                        may encourage firms to provide
                                                                                                          liquidity on BX and thus contribute to                in facilitating transactions in securities,
                                                  Participant makes a verbal request to the
                                                                                                          fair and orderly markets in a manner                  remove impediments to and perfect the
                                                  Exchange and Exchange staff enables re-
                                                                                                          that protects the public interest, protects           mechanism of a free and open market
                                                  entry. Once enabled for re-entry, the
                                                                                                          investors, and is not designed to permit              and a national market system, and, in
                                                  Exchange will send a message to the
                                                  Participant and, if it requests to receive              unfair discrimination.                                general, protect investors and the public
                                                  such notifications, to the Participant’s                   Further, the Commission agrees that it             interest.
                                                  clearing firm as well.                                  would be appropriate to notify a                      IV. Conclusion
                                                                                                          Participant’s clearing member, at the
                                                  III. Discussion and Commission                          clearing member’s request, once a                       It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
                                                  Findings                                                Participant’s selected Identifiers are re-            section 19(b)(2) of the Act,16 that the
                                                     After careful review, the Commission                 enabled following the Participant’s use               proposed rule change (SR–BX–2015–
                                                  finds that the proposed rule change is                  of the Kill Switch. Because the clearing              050) be, and hereby is, approved.
                                                  consistent with the requirements of the                 member accepts financial responsibility
                                                                                                          for clearing the Participant’s trades,                  For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  Act and the rules and regulations
                                                                                                          notifying the applicable clearing                     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    2 17                                                  member of a Participant’s re-enabled                  authority.17
                                                          CFR 240.19b–4
                                                    3 See  Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75744      Identifiers following use of the Kill                 Robert W. Errett,
                                                  (August 27, 2015), 80 FR 52068 (‘‘Notice’’).            Switch may be appropriate and help the                Deputy Secretary.
                                                     4 See id.
                                                     5 BX Participants will be able to utilize an
                                                                                                          clearing member manage the risk                       [FR Doc. 2015–26147 Filed 10–14–15; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  interface to send a message to the Exchange to            7 In approving this proposed rule change, the
                                                                                                                                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  initiate the Kill Switch, or they may contact the
                                                  Exchange directly. See Notice, supra note 3, at note    Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
                                                                                                                                                                  12 Id.
                                                  3.                                                      impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
                                                     6 Permissible groups could be formed only within     formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                        13 Id.
                                                                                                            8 15 U.S.C. 78f.                                      14 Id.
                                                  a single broker-dealer. For example, a group could
                                                                                                            9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                15 Id.
                                                  include, but would not be limited to, all market
                                                                                                            10 See Notice at 52069.                               16 15    U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                  maker accounts or all order entry ports. See Notice,
                                                  supra note 3.                                             11 See id.                                            17 17    CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:19 Oct 14, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00136   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\15OCN1.SGM     15OCN1



Document Created: 2018-02-27 08:52:37
Document Modified: 2018-02-27 08:52:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 62146 

2024 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR