80_FR_63883 80 FR 63680 - Potassium Salts of Hops Beta Acids; Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

80 FR 63680 - Potassium Salts of Hops Beta Acids; Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 203 (October 21, 2015)

Page Range63680-63683
FR Document2015-26600

This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of the biochemical pesticide potassium salts of hops beta acids in or on honey and honeycomb for the control of Varroa mites in accordance with label directions and good agricultural practices. Interregional Research Project Number 4, on behalf of Beta Tec Hop Products, Inc., submitted a petition to EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for residues of potassium salts of hops beta acids in or on honey and honeycomb.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 203 (Wednesday, October 21, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 203 (Wednesday, October 21, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63680-63683]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-26600]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0374; FRL-9933-73]


Potassium Salts of Hops Beta Acids; Exemption From the 
Requirement of a Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance for residues of the biochemical pesticide potassium 
salts of hops beta acids in or on honey and honeycomb for the control 
of Varroa mites in accordance with label directions and good 
agricultural practices. Interregional Research Project Number 4, on 
behalf of Beta Tec Hop Products, Inc., submitted a petition to EPA 
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an 
exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This regulation 
eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for 
residues of potassium salts of hops beta acids in or on honey and 
honeycomb.

DATES: This regulation is effective October 21, 2015. Objections and 
requests for hearings must be received on or before December 21, 2015, 
and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 
CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).

ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket 
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0374, is available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory 
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency 
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 
1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public 
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public 
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPP 
Docket is (703) 305-5805. Please review the visitor instructions and 
additional information about the docket available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert McNally, Biopesticides and 
Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., 
Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone number: (703) 305-7090; email 
address: BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

A. Does this Action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an 
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer. 
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
     Crop production (NAICS code 111).
     Animal production (NAICS code 112).
     Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
     Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).

B. How can I get electronic access to other related information?

    You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR 
part 180 through the Government Printing Office's e-CFR site at http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl.

C. How can I file an objection or hearing request?

    Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21 U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an 
objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a 
hearing on those objections. You must file your objection or request a 
hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided 
in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify 
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0374 in the subject line on the first 
page of your submission. All objections and requests for a hearing must 
be in writing, and must be received by the Hearing Clerk on or before 
December 21, 2015. Addresses for mail and hand delivery of objections 
and hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR 178.25(b).
    In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the 
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of 
the filing (excluding any Confidential Business Information (CBI)) for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information not marked confidential 
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without 
prior notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your objection or hearing 
request, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0374, by one of 
the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be CBI or other 
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
     Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket 
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 
20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html. Additional 
instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along with more 
information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

II. Background and Statutory Findings

    In the Federal Register of September 5, 2014 (79 FR 53009) (FRL-
9914-98), EPA issued a document pursuant to FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 
U.S.C. 346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a pesticide tolerance 
petition (PP 3E8217) by Interregional Research Project Number 4, 500 
College Road East, Suite 201W, Princeton, NJ 08540, on behalf of 
BetaTec Hop Products, Inc. (the

[[Page 63681]]

petitioner). The petition requested that 40 CFR part 180 be amended by 
establishing an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for 
residues of potassium salts of hop beta acids (K-HBAs) in or on honey 
and honeycomb resulting from the control of Varroa mites. That document 
referenced a summary of the petition prepared by the petitioner, which 
is available in the docket, http://www.regulations.gov. There were 63 
comments received in response to the batched notice of filing but none 
were relevant to the establishment of a tolerance for potassium salts 
of hops beta acids.
    Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an 
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a 
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that 
the exemption is ``safe.'' Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines 
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm 
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue, 
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for 
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through 
drinking water and in residential settings, but does not include 
occupational exposure. Pursuant to FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in 
establishing or maintaining in effect an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance, EPA must take into account the factors set forth in 
FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give special 
consideration to exposure of infants and children to the pesticide 
chemical residue in establishing a tolerance and to ``ensure that there 
is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result to infants and 
children from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue. . . 
.'' Additionally, EPA is required to take into account the factors set 
forth in FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(D).
    EPA performs a number of analyses to determine the risks from 
aggregate exposure to pesticide residues. First, EPA determines the 
toxicity of pesticides. Second, EPA examines exposure to the pesticide 
through food, drinking water, and through other exposures that occur as 
a result of pesticide use in residential settings.

III. Toxicological Profile

    Consistent with FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(D), EPA has reviewed the 
available scientific data and other relevant information in support of 
this action and considered its validity, completeness and reliability, 
and the relationship of this information to human risk. EPA has also 
considered available information concerning the variability of the 
sensitivities of major identifiable subgroups of consumers, including 
infants and children.

A. Overview of Potassium Salts of Hops Beta Acids

    K-HBAs are derived from the resin components of the cones of female 
hop plants Humulus lupulus. The three major components of K-HBAs are 
Lupulone (30-55% with an isopropyl side chain), Colupulone (20-55% with 
an isobutyl side chain), and Adlupulone (5-10% with a secbutyl side 
chain); the components differ only in the R-side chain attached. K-HBA 
is classified as a biochemical pesticide because it is naturally 
occurring (found in Humulus lupulus plant), has a non-toxic mode of 
action against the target pest, and has a history of exposure to humans 
and the environment demonstrating minimal toxicity. There is a long 
history of safe use of HBAs via the oral and dietary exposure to humans 
from its use as a preservative on meats (estimated range 4.4 
milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg) of cooked meat--5.5 mg/kg of frankfurter) 
and its presence in the beer brewing process. Due to its long history 
of exposure, K-HBAs are considered to be generally recognized as safe 
(GRAS) by FDA.

B. Biochemical Pesticide Toxicology Data Requirements

    All applicable mammalian toxicology data requirements supporting 
the petition to establish an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance for the use of potassium salts of hops beta acids as an 
active ingredient for use to control Varroa mites in or on honey and 
honeycomb have been fulfilled. No significant toxicological effects 
were observed in the acute toxicity study or other information from the 
literature that was used to address the toxicity data requirements. For 
the Tier I subchronic toxicity studies, data and information from 
scientific literature were used in support of acceptable rationales to 
address the data requirements, focusing on the long history of exposure 
to K-HBAs in food preservation and in the production of beer, which is 
commonly consumed in the United States. K-HBAs are not structurally-
related to known mutagens, nor are they in a chemical class known to 
contain a known mutagen. Further, from the available toxicity 
information, there were no systemic effects of potassium salts of hops 
beta acids via the oral, dermal, or inhalation routes of exposure. For 
a summary of the data upon which EPA relied, and its human health risk 
assessment based on that data, please refer to the document entitled, 
``Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) Considerations for 
Potassium Salts of Hops Beta acids'' (July 15, 2015), available in the 
docket for this action.

IV. Aggregate Exposures

    In examining aggregate exposure, FFDCA section 408 directs EPA to 
consider available information concerning exposures from the pesticide 
residue in food and all other non-occupational exposures, including 
drinking water from ground water or surface water and exposure through 
pesticide use in gardens, lawns, or buildings (residential and other 
indoor uses).

A. Dietary Exposure

    Human dietary exposure through food to residues of K-HBAs already 
occurs via its use as a preservative in meats and its natural presence 
in beer brewing production. EPA does not expect much residue of 
potassium salts of hops beta acids in honey from its use as a pesticide 
in hives based on residue studies. In three different studies conducted 
over 3 years, only one honey sample from one honey super was shown to 
have residues of hops beta acids (0.44 part per million (ppm)), and the 
residue level was only slightly above the analytical limits of 
detection (0.41 ppm) and well below the Limit of Quantitation (1.2 
ppm).
    No significant exposure via drinking water is expected from its use 
as an active ingredient as a pesticide. K-HBAs are non-volatile and are 
expected to degrade rapidly, with 100% degradation in 36 hours in the 
light and 4 days in the dark. Furthermore, as an insecticide, K-HBAs 
are formulated into a viscous liquid and coated on fiber strips which 
are placed inside the beehive such that the product is not sprayed or 
applied in any way that it would be expected to contact any source of 
drinking water.
    Should exposure occur, however, minimal to no risk is expected for 
the general population, including infants and children, due to the long 
history of dietary exposure to K-HBAs.

B. Other Non-Occupational Exposure

    Non-occupational exposure to potasium salts of hops beta acids is 
not expected because potassium salts of hops beta acids is formulated 
into a viscous liquid and coated on fiber strips which are placed 
inside the beehive. There are no residential proposed uses. However, 
minimal to no risk is expected for the general population, including 
infants and children, due to the minimal toxicity of this chemical as

[[Page 63682]]

demonstrated in the data submitted and evaluated by the Agency, as 
fully explained in the document entitled, ``Federal Food, Drug, and 
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) Considerations for Potassium Salts of Hops Beta 
acids'' (July 15, 2015), available in the docket for this action.

V. Cumulative Effects From Substances With a Common Mechanism of 
Toxicity

    Section 408(b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA requires that, when considering 
whether to establish, modify, or revoke a tolerance, the Agency 
consider ``available information'' concerning the cumulative effects of 
a particular pesticide's residues and ``other substances that have a 
common mechanism of toxicity.''
    EPA has not found potassium salts of hops beta acids to share a 
common mechanism of toxicity with any other substances, and potassium 
salts of hops beta acids does not appear to produce a toxic metabolite 
produced by other substances. For the purposes of this tolerance 
action, therefore, EPA has assumed that potassium salts of hops beta 
acids does not have a common mechanism of toxicity with other 
substances. For information regarding EPA's efforts to determine which 
chemicals have a common mechanism of toxicity and to evaluate the 
cumulative effects of such chemicals, see EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/cumulative.

VI. Determination of Safety for U.S. Population, Infants and Children

    FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C) provides that, in considering the 
establishment of a tolerance or tolerance exemption for a pesticide 
chemical residue, EPA shall assess the available information about 
consumption patterns among infants and children, special susceptibility 
of infants and children to pesticide chemical residues, and the 
cumulative effects on infants and children of the residues and other 
substances with a common mechanism of toxicity. In addition, FFDCA 
section 408(b)(2)(C) provides that EPA shall apply an additional 
tenfold (10X) margin of safety for infants and children in the case of 
threshold effects to account for prenatal and postnatal toxicity and 
the completeness of the database on toxicity and exposure, unless EPA 
determines that a different margin of safety will be safe for infants 
and children. This additional margin of safety is commonly referred to 
as the Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA) Safety Factor. In applying 
this provision, EPA either retains the default value of 10X, or uses a 
different additional or no safety factor when reliable data are 
available to support a different additional or no safety factor.
    As part of its qualitative assessment, EPA evaluated the available 
toxicity and exposure data on potassium salts of hops beta acids and 
considered its validity, completeness, and reliability, as well as the 
relationship of this information to human risk. EPA considers the 
toxicity database to be complete and has identified no residual 
uncertainty with regard to prenatal and postnatal toxicity or exposure. 
No hazard was identified based on the available studies; therefore, EPA 
concludes that there are no threshold effects of concern to infants, 
children, or adults from potassium salts of hops beta acids. As a 
result, EPA concludes that no additional margin of exposure (safety) is 
necessary.

 VII. Analytical Enforcement Methodology

    An analytical method is not required for enforcement purposes 
because EPA is establishing an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance without any numerical limitation.

VIII. Conclusion

    Based on its assessment of potassium salts of hops beta acids, EPA 
concludes that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result 
to the general population, or to infants and children, from aggregate 
exposure to potassium salts of hops beta acids. EPA is therefore 
establishing an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for 
residues of potassium salts of hops beta acids for the control of 
Varroa mites in or on honey and honeycomb, in accordance with label 
directions and good agricultural practices.

IX. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This final rule establishes an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance under FFDCA section 408(d) in response to a petition 
submitted to the Agency. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has 
exempted these types of actions from review under Executive Order 
12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' (58 FR 51735, 
October 4, 1993). Because this final rule has been exempted from review 
under Executive Order 12866, this final rule is not subject to 
Executive Order 13211, entitled ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 
28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045, entitled ``Protection of 
Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997). This final rule does not contain any 
information collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork 
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it require any 
special considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled ``Federal 
Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and 
Low-Income Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis 
of a petition under FFDCA section 408(d), such as the exemption in this 
final rule, do not require the issuance of a proposed rule, the 
requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.), do not apply.
    This final rule directly regulates growers, food processors, food 
handlers, and food retailers, not States or tribes, nor does this 
action alter the relationships or distribution of power and 
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions 
of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency has determined that 
this action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or 
tribal governments, on the relationship between the national government 
and the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government or between 
the Federal Government and Indian tribes. Thus, the Agency has 
determined that Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 
43255, August 10, 1999) and Executive Order 13175, entitled 
``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 
67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply to this final rule. In addition, 
this final rule does not impose any enforceable duty or contain any 
unfunded mandate as described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
    This action does not involve any technical standards that would 
require Agency consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant 
to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement 
Act of 1995 (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).

X. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

[[Page 63683]]

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: September 29, 2015.
Jack E. Housenger,
Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
    Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:

PART 180--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
0
2. Add section 180.1333 to subpart D to read as follows:


Sec.  180.1333  Potassium Salts of Hops Beta acids; exemption from the 
requirement of a tolerance.

    An exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for 
residues of the biochemical potassium salts of hops beta acids in or on 
honey and honeycomb, when used for the control of Varroa mites in 
accordance with label directions and good agricultural practices.

[FR Doc. 2015-26600 Filed 10-20-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                            63680            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 203 / Wednesday, October 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            § 165.T13–290 Safety Zone; 520 Bridge,                   requests for hearings must be received                C. How can I file an objection or hearing
                                            Lake Washington; Seattle, WA.                            on or before December 21, 2015, and                   request?
                                              (a) Location: The following area is                    must be filed in accordance with the                    Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21
                                            designated as a safety zone: All waters                  instructions provided in 40 CFR part                  U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an
                                            within 100 yards of the east span of the                 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the                        objection to any aspect of this regulation
                                            520 Bridge located on Lake Washington                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
                                                                                                                                                           and may also request a hearing on those
                                            in Seattle, Washington.                                  ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,                objections. You must file your objection
                                              (b) Regulations: In accordance with
                                                                                                     identified by docket identification (ID)              or request a hearing on this regulation
                                            the general regulations in 33 CFR 165,
                                                                                                     number EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0374, is                       in accordance with the instructions
                                            Subpart C, no person may enter the
                                                                                                     available at http://www.regulations.gov               provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure
                                            safety zone or bring or cause to be
                                                                                                     or at the Office of Pesticide Programs                proper receipt by EPA, you must
                                            brought any vessel into the safety zone
                                                                                                     Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)                 identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–
                                            without permission of the Captain of the
                                                                                                     in the Environmental Protection Agency                OPP–2014–0374 in the subject line on
                                            Port. Persons wishing to enter the safety
                                                                                                     Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William                  the first page of your submission. All
                                            zone must request permission from the
                                                                                                     Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301               objections and requests for a hearing
                                            Captain of the Port by contacting the
                                                                                                     Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC                 must be in writing, and must be
                                            Joint Harbor Operation Center at 206–
                                                                                                     20460–0001. The Public Reading Room                   received by the Hearing Clerk on or
                                            217–6001 or VHF Channel 16. If
                                                                                                     is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                  before December 21, 2015. Addresses for
                                            permission for entry is granted, vessels
                                                                                                     Monday through Friday, excluding legal                mail and hand delivery of objections
                                            must proceed at a minimum speed for
                                                                                                     holidays. The telephone number for the                and hearing requests are provided in 40
                                            safe navigation.
                                              (c) Dates: This rule is effective from                 Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,                CFR 178.25(b).
                                            October 2, 2015, through November 30,                    and the telephone number for the OPP                    In addition to filing an objection or
                                            2015, when a construction barge is                       Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review               hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
                                            present inside the safety zone.                          the visitor instructions and additional               as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
                                                                                                     information about the docket available                submit a copy of the filing (excluding
                                              Dated: September 30, 2015.                             at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.                        any Confidential Business Information
                                            M.W. Raymond,                                                                                                  (CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                            Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
                                                                                                     Robert McNally, Biopesticides and                     Information not marked confidential
                                            Port Puget Sound.                                                                                              pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be
                                                                                                     Pollution Prevention Division (7511P),
                                            [FR Doc. 2015–26754 Filed 10–20–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     Office of Pesticide Programs,                         disclosed publicly by EPA without prior
                                            BILLING CODE 9110–04P
                                                                                                     Environmental Protection Agency, 1200                 notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your
                                                                                                     Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,                    objection or hearing request, identified
                                                                                                     DC 20460–0001; main telephone                         by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–
                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                 number: (703) 305–7090; email address:                2014–0374, by one of the following
                                            AGENCY                                                   BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.                                methods:
                                                                                                                                                             • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                            40 CFR Part 180                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                            [EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0374; FRL–9933–73]                      I. General Information                                instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                                                                           Do not submit electronically any
                                                                                                     A. Does this Action apply to me?                      information you consider to be CBI or
                                            Potassium Salts of Hops Beta Acids;
                                            Exemption From the Requirement of a                         You may be potentially affected by                 other information whose disclosure is
                                            Tolerance                                                this action if you are an agricultural                restricted by statute.
                                                                                                     producer, food manufacturer, or                         • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
                                            AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                                                              Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
                                            Agency (EPA).                                            pesticide manufacturer. The following
                                                                                                     list of North American Industrial                     DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
                                            ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                            NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
                                                                                                     Classification System (NAICS) codes is
                                                                                                     not intended to be exhaustive, but rather               • Hand Delivery: To make special
                                            SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes an                                                                      arrangements for hand delivery or
                                            exemption from the requirement of a                      provides a guide to help readers
                                                                                                     determine whether this document                       delivery of boxed information, please
                                            tolerance for residues of the biochemical                                                                      follow the instructions at http://www.
                                            pesticide potassium salts of hops beta                   applies to them. Potentially affected
                                                                                                     entities may include:                                 epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
                                            acids in or on honey and honeycomb for                                                                         Additional instructions on commenting
                                            the control of Varroa mites in                              • Crop production (NAICS code 111).
                                                                                                                                                           or visiting the docket, along with more
                                            accordance with label directions and                        • Animal production (NAICS code                    information about dockets generally, is
                                            good agricultural practices. Interregional               112).                                                 available at http://www.epa.gov/
                                            Research Project Number 4, on behalf of                     • Food manufacturing (NAICS code                   dockets.
                                            Beta Tec Hop Products, Inc., submitted                   311).
                                            a petition to EPA under the Federal                         • Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS                   II. Background and Statutory Findings
                                            Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA),                    code 32532).                                             In the Federal Register of September
                                            requesting an exemption from the                                                                               5, 2014 (79 FR 53009) (FRL–9914–98),
                                            requirement of a tolerance. This                         B. How can I get electronic access to
                                                                                                                                                           EPA issued a document pursuant to
                                            regulation eliminates the need to                        other related information?
                                                                                                                                                           FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                            establish a maximum permissible level                      You may access a frequently updated                 346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a
                                            for residues of potassium salts of hops                  electronic version of 40 CFR part 180                 pesticide tolerance petition (PP 3E8217)
                                            beta acids in or on honey and                            through the Government Printing                       by Interregional Research Project
                                            honeycomb.                                               Office’s e-CFR site at http://www.ecfr.               Number 4, 500 College Road East, Suite
                                            DATES: This regulation is effective                      gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/                    201W, Princeton, NJ 08540, on behalf of
                                            October 21, 2015. Objections and                         ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl.                      BetaTec Hop Products, Inc. (the


                                       VerDate Sep<11>2014    16:24 Oct 20, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00014   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\21OCR1.SGM   21OCR1


                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 203 / Wednesday, October 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       63681

                                            petitioner). The petition requested that                 available information concerning the                  data, please refer to the document
                                            40 CFR part 180 be amended by                            variability of the sensitivities of major             entitled, ‘‘Federal Food, Drug, and
                                            establishing an exemption from the                       identifiable subgroups of consumers,                  Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) Considerations
                                            requirement of a tolerance for residues                  including infants and children.                       for Potassium Salts of Hops Beta acids’’
                                            of potassium salts of hop beta acids (K–                                                                       (July 15, 2015), available in the docket
                                                                                                     A. Overview of Potassium Salts of Hops
                                            HBAs) in or on honey and honeycomb                                                                             for this action.
                                                                                                     Beta Acids
                                            resulting from the control of Varroa
                                                                                                       K–HBAs are derived from the resin                   IV. Aggregate Exposures
                                            mites. That document referenced a
                                            summary of the petition prepared by the                  components of the cones of female hop                   In examining aggregate exposure,
                                            petitioner, which is available in the                    plants Humulus lupulus. The three                     FFDCA section 408 directs EPA to
                                            docket, http://www.regulations.gov.                      major components of K–HBAs are                        consider available information
                                            There were 63 comments received in                       Lupulone (30–55% with an isopropyl                    concerning exposures from the pesticide
                                            response to the batched notice of filing                 side chain), Colupulone (20–55% with                  residue in food and all other non-
                                            but none were relevant to the                            an isobutyl side chain), and Adlupulone               occupational exposures, including
                                            establishment of a tolerance for                         (5–10% with a secbutyl side chain); the               drinking water from ground water or
                                            potassium salts of hops beta acids.                      components differ only in the R-side                  surface water and exposure through
                                               Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA                      chain attached. K–HBA is classified as                pesticide use in gardens, lawns, or
                                            allows EPA to establish an exemption                     a biochemical pesticide because it is                 buildings (residential and other indoor
                                            from the requirement for a tolerance (the                naturally occurring (found in Humulus                 uses).
                                            legal limit for a pesticide chemical                     lupulus plant), has a non-toxic mode of
                                                                                                     action against the target pest, and has a             A. Dietary Exposure
                                            residue in or on a food) only if EPA
                                            determines that the exemption is ‘‘safe.’’               history of exposure to humans and the                    Human dietary exposure through food
                                            Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA                        environment demonstrating minimal                     to residues of K–HBAs already occurs
                                            defines ‘‘safe’’ to mean that ‘‘there is a               toxicity. There is a long history of safe             via its use as a preservative in meats and
                                            reasonable certainty that no harm will                   use of HBAs via the oral and dietary                  its natural presence in beer brewing
                                            result from aggregate exposure to the                    exposure to humans from its use as a                  production. EPA does not expect much
                                            pesticide chemical residue, including                    preservative on meats (estimated range                residue of potassium salts of hops beta
                                            all anticipated dietary exposures and all                4.4 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg) of                   acids in honey from its use as a
                                            other exposures for which there is                       cooked meat—5.5 mg/kg of frankfurter)                 pesticide in hives based on residue
                                            reliable information.’’ This includes                    and its presence in the beer brewing                  studies. In three different studies
                                            exposure through drinking water and in                   process. Due to its long history of                   conducted over 3 years, only one honey
                                            residential settings, but does not include               exposure, K–HBAs are considered to be                 sample from one honey super was
                                            occupational exposure. Pursuant to                       generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by                shown to have residues of hops beta
                                            FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in                           FDA.                                                  acids (0.44 part per million (ppm)), and
                                            establishing or maintaining in effect an                 B. Biochemical Pesticide Toxicology                   the residue level was only slightly above
                                            exemption from the requirement of a                      Data Requirements                                     the analytical limits of detection (0.41
                                            tolerance, EPA must take into account                                                                          ppm) and well below the Limit of
                                            the factors set forth in FFDCA section                      All applicable mammalian toxicology                Quantitation (1.2 ppm).
                                            408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give                  data requirements supporting the                         No significant exposure via drinking
                                            special consideration to exposure of                     petition to establish an exemption from               water is expected from its use as an
                                            infants and children to the pesticide                    the requirement of a tolerance for the                active ingredient as a pesticide. K–HBAs
                                            chemical residue in establishing a                       use of potassium salts of hops beta acids             are non-volatile and are expected to
                                            tolerance and to ‘‘ensure that there is a                as an active ingredient for use to control            degrade rapidly, with 100% degradation
                                            reasonable certainty that no harm will                   Varroa mites in or on honey and                       in 36 hours in the light and 4 days in
                                            result to infants and children from                      honeycomb have been fulfilled. No                     the dark. Furthermore, as an insecticide,
                                            aggregate exposure to the pesticide                      significant toxicological effects were                K–HBAs are formulated into a viscous
                                            chemical residue. . . .’’ Additionally,                  observed in the acute toxicity study or               liquid and coated on fiber strips which
                                            EPA is required to take into account the                 other information from the literature                 are placed inside the beehive such that
                                            factors set forth in FFDCA section                       that was used to address the toxicity                 the product is not sprayed or applied in
                                            408(b)(2)(D).                                            data requirements. For the Tier I                     any way that it would be expected to
                                               EPA performs a number of analyses to                  subchronic toxicity studies, data and                 contact any source of drinking water.
                                            determine the risks from aggregate                       information from scientific literature                   Should exposure occur, however,
                                            exposure to pesticide residues. First,                   were used in support of acceptable                    minimal to no risk is expected for the
                                            EPA determines the toxicity of                           rationales to address the data                        general population, including infants
                                            pesticides. Second, EPA examines                         requirements, focusing on the long                    and children, due to the long history of
                                            exposure to the pesticide through food,                  history of exposure to K–HBAs in food                 dietary exposure to K–HBAs.
                                            drinking water, and through other                        preservation and in the production of
                                                                                                     beer, which is commonly consumed in                   B. Other Non-Occupational Exposure
                                            exposures that occur as a result of
                                            pesticide use in residential settings.                   the United States. K–HBAs are not                       Non-occupational exposure to
                                                                                                     structurally-related to known mutagens,               potasium salts of hops beta acids is not
                                            III. Toxicological Profile                               nor are they in a chemical class known                expected because potassium salts of
                                               Consistent with FFDCA section                         to contain a known mutagen. Further,                  hops beta acids is formulated into a
                                            408(b)(2)(D), EPA has reviewed the                       from the available toxicity information,              viscous liquid and coated on fiber strips
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                                            available scientific data and other                      there were no systemic effects of                     which are placed inside the beehive.
                                            relevant information in support of this                  potassium salts of hops beta acids via                There are no residential proposed uses.
                                            action and considered its validity,                      the oral, dermal, or inhalation routes of             However, minimal to no risk is expected
                                            completeness and reliability, and the                    exposure. For a summary of the data                   for the general population, including
                                            relationship of this information to                      upon which EPA relied, and its human                  infants and children, due to the minimal
                                            human risk. EPA has also considered                      health risk assessment based on that                  toxicity of this chemical as


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                                            63682            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 203 / Wednesday, October 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            demonstrated in the data submitted and                   when reliable data are available to                   Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997).
                                            evaluated by the Agency, as fully                        support a different additional or no                  This final rule does not contain any
                                            explained in the document entitled,                      safety factor.                                        information collections subject to OMB
                                            ‘‘Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act                      As part of its qualitative assessment,             approval under the Paperwork
                                            (FFDCA) Considerations for Potassium                     EPA evaluated the available toxicity and              Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et
                                            Salts of Hops Beta acids’’ (July 15,                     exposure data on potassium salts of                   seq., nor does it require any special
                                            2015), available in the docket for this                  hops beta acids and considered its                    considerations under Executive Order
                                            action.                                                  validity, completeness, and reliability,              12898, entitled ‘‘Federal Actions to
                                                                                                     as well as the relationship of this                   Address Environmental Justice in
                                            V. Cumulative Effects From Substances                    information to human risk. EPA                        Minority Populations and Low-Income
                                            With a Common Mechanism of Toxicity                      considers the toxicity database to be                 Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,
                                               Section 408(b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA                      complete and has identified no residual               1994).
                                            requires that, when considering whether                  uncertainty with regard to prenatal and                  Since tolerances and exemptions that
                                            to establish, modify, or revoke a                        postnatal toxicity or exposure. No                    are established on the basis of a petition
                                            tolerance, the Agency consider                           hazard was identified based on the                    under FFDCA section 408(d), such as
                                            ‘‘available information’’ concerning the                 available studies; therefore, EPA                     the exemption in this final rule, do not
                                            cumulative effects of a particular                       concludes that there are no threshold                 require the issuance of a proposed rule,
                                            pesticide’s residues and ‘‘other                         effects of concern to infants, children, or           the requirements of the Regulatory
                                            substances that have a common                            adults from potassium salts of hops beta              Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
                                            mechanism of toxicity.’’                                 acids. As a result, EPA concludes that                seq.), do not apply.
                                               EPA has not found potassium salts of                  no additional margin of exposure                         This final rule directly regulates
                                            hops beta acids to share a common                        (safety) is necessary.                                growers, food processors, food handlers,
                                            mechanism of toxicity with any other                                                                           and food retailers, not States or tribes,
                                            substances, and potassium salts of hops                  VII. Analytical Enforcement                           nor does this action alter the
                                            beta acids does not appear to produce a                  Methodology                                           relationships or distribution of power
                                            toxic metabolite produced by other                          An analytical method is not required               and responsibilities established by
                                            substances. For the purposes of this                     for enforcement purposes because EPA                  Congress in the preemption provisions
                                            tolerance action, therefore, EPA has                     is establishing an exemption from the                 of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such,
                                            assumed that potassium salts of hops                     requirement of a tolerance without any                the Agency has determined that this
                                            beta acids does not have a common                        numerical limitation.                                 action will not have a substantial direct
                                            mechanism of toxicity with other                                                                               effect on States or tribal governments,
                                            substances. For information regarding                    VIII. Conclusion
                                                                                                                                                           on the relationship between the national
                                            EPA’s efforts to determine which                           Based on its assessment of potassium                government and the States or tribal
                                            chemicals have a common mechanism                        salts of hops beta acids, EPA concludes               governments, or on the distribution of
                                            of toxicity and to evaluate the                          that there is a reasonable certainty that             power and responsibilities among the
                                            cumulative effects of such chemicals,                    no harm will result to the general                    various levels of government or between
                                            see EPA’s Web site at http://www.epa.                    population, or to infants and children,               the Federal Government and Indian
                                            gov/pesticides/cumulative.                               from aggregate exposure to potassium                  tribes. Thus, the Agency has determined
                                                                                                     salts of hops beta acids. EPA is therefore            that Executive Order 13132, entitled
                                            VI. Determination of Safety for U.S.
                                                                                                     establishing an exemption from the                    ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                            Population, Infants and Children
                                                                                                     requirement of a tolerance for residues               1999) and Executive Order 13175,
                                               FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C) provides                   of potassium salts of hops beta acids for             entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
                                            that, in considering the establishment of                the control of Varroa mites in or on                  with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
                                            a tolerance or tolerance exemption for a                 honey and honeycomb, in accordance                    67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply
                                            pesticide chemical residue, EPA shall                    with label directions and good                        to this final rule. In addition, this final
                                            assess the available information about                   agricultural practices.                               rule does not impose any enforceable
                                            consumption patterns among infants                                                                             duty or contain any unfunded mandate
                                            and children, special susceptibility of                  IX. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                                                                     Reviews                                               as described under Title II of the
                                            infants and children to pesticide                                                                              Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                            chemical residues, and the cumulative                       This final rule establishes an                     (UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
                                            effects on infants and children of the                   exemption from the requirement of a                      This action does not involve any
                                            residues and other substances with a                     tolerance under FFDCA section 408(d)                  technical standards that would require
                                            common mechanism of toxicity. In                         in response to a petition submitted to                Agency consideration of voluntary
                                            addition, FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C)                     the Agency. The Office of Management                  consensus standards pursuant to section
                                            provides that EPA shall apply an                         and Budget (OMB) has exempted these                   12(d) of the National Technology
                                            additional tenfold (10X) margin of safety                types of actions from review under                    Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995
                                            for infants and children in the case of                  Executive Order 12866, entitled                       (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
                                            threshold effects to account for prenatal                ‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review’’ (58
                                            and postnatal toxicity and the                           FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Because                   X. Congressional Review Act
                                            completeness of the database on toxicity                 this final rule has been exempted from                  Pursuant to the Congressional Review
                                            and exposure, unless EPA determines                      review under Executive Order 12866,                   Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will
                                            that a different margin of safety will be                this final rule is not subject to Executive           submit a report containing this rule and
                                            safe for infants and children. This                      Order 13211, entitled ‘‘Actions                       other required information to the U.S.
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                                            additional margin of safety is commonly                  Concerning Regulations That                           Senate, the U.S. House of
                                            referred to as the Food Quality                          Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                   Representatives, and the Comptroller
                                            Protection Act (FQPA) Safety Factor. In                  Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May              General of the United States prior to
                                            applying this provision, EPA either                      22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045,                   publication of the rule in the Federal
                                            retains the default value of 10X, or uses                entitled ‘‘Protection of Children from                Register. This action is not a ‘‘major
                                            a different additional or no safety factor               Environmental Health Risks and Safety                 rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 203 / Wednesday, October 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       63683

                                            List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180                      1-yl]-w-[[(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecen-                     gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/
                                              Environmental protection,                              1yl]oxy]- on food or feed commodities.                ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl.
                                            Administrative practice and procedure,                   DATES: This regulation is effective                   C. Can I file an objection or hearing
                                            Agricultural commodities, Pesticides                     October 21, 2015. Objections and                      request?
                                            and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping                   requests for hearings must be received
                                                                                                     on or before December 21, 2015, and                     Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21
                                            requirements.                                                                                                  U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an
                                                                                                     must be filed in accordance with the
                                              Dated: September 29, 2015.                                                                                   objection to any aspect of this regulation
                                                                                                     instructions provided in 40 CFR part
                                            Jack E. Housenger,
                                                                                                     178 (see also Unit I.C. of the                        and may also request a hearing on those
                                            Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
                                                                                                                                                           objections. You must file your objection
                                              Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is                                                                               or request a hearing on this regulation
                                                                                                     ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
                                            amended as follows:                                                                                            in accordance with the instructions
                                                                                                     identified by docket identification (ID)              provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure
                                            PART 180—[AMENDED]                                       number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0442, is                       proper receipt by EPA, you must
                                                                                                     available at http://www.regulations.gov               identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–
                                            ■ 1. The authority citation for part 180                 or at the Office of Pesticide Programs                OPP–2015–0442 in the subject line on
                                            continues to read as follows:                            Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)                 the first page of your submission. All
                                                                                                     in the Environmental Protection Agency                objections and requests for a hearing
                                                Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
                                                                                                     Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William                  must be in writing, and must be
                                            ■ 2. Add section 180.1333 to subpart D
                                                                                                     Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301               received by the Hearing Clerk on or
                                            to read as follows:
                                                                                                     Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC                 before December 21, 2015. Addresses for
                                            § 180.1333 Potassium Salts of Hops Beta                  20460–0001. The Public Reading Room                   mail and hand delivery of objections
                                            acids; exemption from the requirement of a               is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                  and hearing requests are provided in 40
                                            tolerance.                                               Monday through Friday, excluding legal                CFR 178.25(b).
                                              An exemption from the requirement                      holidays. The telephone number for the                  In addition to filing an objection or
                                            of a tolerance is established for residues               Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,                hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
                                            of the biochemical potassium salts of                    and the telephone number for the OPP                  as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
                                            hops beta acids in or on honey and                       Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review               submit a copy of the filing (excluding
                                            honeycomb, when used for the control                     the visitor instructions and additional               any Confidential Business Information
                                            of Varroa mites in accordance with label                 information about the docket available                (CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.
                                            directions and good agricultural                         at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.                        Information not marked confidential
                                            practices.                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be
                                            [FR Doc. 2015–26600 Filed 10–20–15; 8:45 am]             Susan Lewis, Registration Division                    disclosed publicly by EPA without prior
                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                   (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,                notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your
                                                                                                     Environmental Protection Agency, 1200                 objection or hearing request, identified
                                                                                                     Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,                    by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–
                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                 DC 20460–0001; main telephone                         2015–0442, by one of the following
                                            AGENCY                                                   number: (703) 305–7090; email address:                methods.
                                                                                                     RDFRNotices@epa.gov.                                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                            40 CFR Part 180                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                            [EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0442; FRL–9935–34]                                                                            instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                     I. General Information                                Do not submit electronically any
                                            Poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], α-                     A. Does this action apply to me?                      information you consider to be CBI or
                                            [(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecen-1-yl]-w-[[(9Z)-                                                                        other information whose disclosure is
                                            1-oxo-9-octadecen-1yl]oxy]-;                                You may be potentially affected by                 restricted by statute.
                                            Exemption From the Requirement of a                      this action if you are an agricultural                  • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
                                            Tolerance                                                producer, food manufacturer, or                       Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
                                                                                                     pesticide manufacturer. The following                 DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
                                            AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                        list of North American Industrial                     NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
                                            Agency (EPA).                                            Classification System (NAICS) codes is                  • Hand Delivery: To make special
                                            ACTION: Final rule.                                      not intended to be exhaustive, but rather             arrangements for hand delivery or
                                                                                                     provides a guide to help readers                      delivery of boxed information, please
                                            SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes an                determine whether this document                       follow the instructions at http://www.
                                            exemption from the requirement of a                      applies to them. Potentially affected                 epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
                                            tolerance for residues of                                entities may include:                                   Additional instructions on
                                            poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)], a-                        • Crop production (NAICS code 111).                commenting or visiting the docket,
                                            [(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecen-1-yl]-w-[[(9Z)-1-                   • Animal production (NAICS code                    along with more information about
                                            oxo-9-octadecen-1yl]oxy]- (CAS Reg.                      112).                                                 dockets generally, is available at http://
                                            No. 26571–49–3) when used as an inert                       • Food manufacturing (NAICS code                   www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                            ingredient in a pesticide chemical                       311).
                                            formulation. BYK USA Inc., submitted a                      • Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS                   II. Background and Statutory Findings
                                            petition to EPA under the Federal Food,                  code 32532).                                             In the Federal Register of August 26,
                                            Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA),                                                                                2015 (80 FR 51759) (FRL–9931–74),
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                                            requesting an exemption from the                         B. How can I get electronic access to                 EPA issued a document pursuant to
                                            requirement of a tolerance. This                         other related information?                            FFDCA section 408, 21 U.S.C. 346a,
                                            regulation eliminates the need to                          You may access a frequently updated                 announcing the receipt of a pesticide
                                            establish a maximum permissible level                    electronic version of 40 CFR part 180                 petition (PP) IN–10826 filed by BYK
                                            for residues of poly[oxy(methyl-1,2-                     through the Government Printing                       USA Inc., 524 South Cherry Street,
                                            ethanediyl)], a-[(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecen-                 Office’s e-CFR site at http://www.ecfr.               Wallingford, CT 06492–4453. The


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Document Created: 2018-02-27 08:54:33
Document Modified: 2018-02-27 08:54:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis regulation is effective October 21, 2015. Objections and requests for hearings must be received on or before December 21, 2015, and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ContactRobert McNally, Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone number: (703) 305-7090; email
FR Citation80 FR 63680 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Agricultural Commodities; Pesticides and Pests and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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