80_FR_8563 80 FR 8531 - Sudanese Sanctions Regulations

80 FR 8531 - Sudanese Sanctions Regulations

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of Foreign Assets Control

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 32 (February 18, 2015)

Page Range8531-8535
FR Document2015-03330

The Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is adopting a final rule amending the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations (the ``SSR'') by adding a general license pertaining to certain software, hardware, and services incident to personal communications. OFAC is also making other technical and conforming changes.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 32 (Wednesday, February 18, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 32 (Wednesday, February 18, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8531-8535]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-03330]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Office of Foreign Assets Control

31 CFR Part 538


Sudanese Sanctions Regulations

AGENCY: Office of Foreign Assets Control, Treasury.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets 
Control (OFAC) is adopting a final rule amending the Sudanese Sanctions 
Regulations (the ``SSR'') by adding a general license pertaining to 
certain software, hardware, and services incident to personal 
communications. OFAC is also making other technical and conforming 
changes.

DATES: Effective: February 18, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Assistant Director for Licensing, 
tel.: 202/622-2480, Assistant Director for Policy, tel.: 202/622-6746, 
Assistant Director for Regulatory Affairs, tel.: 202/622-4855, 
Assistant Director for Sanctions Compliance & Evaluation, tel.: 202/
622-2490, Office of Foreign Assets Control, or Chief Counsel (Foreign 
Assets Control), tel.: 202/622-2410, Office of the General Counsel, 
Department of the Treasury (not toll free numbers).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Electronic and Facsimile Availability

    This document and additional information concerning OFAC are

[[Page 8532]]

available from OFAC's Web site (www.treasury.gov/ofac). Certain general 
information pertaining to OFAC's sanctions programs also is available 
via facsimile through a 24-hour fax-on-demand service, tel.: 202/622-
0077.

Background

    OFAC today is amending the SSR, 31 CFR part 538, primarily to issue 
a new general license pertaining to certain software, hardware, and 
services incident to personal communications. Transactions otherwise 
prohibited under the SSR but found to be consistent with U.S. policy 
may be authorized by one of the general licenses contained in subpart E 
of the SSR or by a specific license issued pursuant to the procedures 
described in subpart E of 31 CFR part 501. OFAC also is making other 
technical and conforming changes.
    On March 10, 2010, OFAC issued a general license that authorized 
the exportation from the United States or by U.S. persons, wherever 
located, to persons in Sudan (31 CFR 538.533) and Iran (31 CFR 560.540) 
of certain services and software incident to the exchange of personal 
communications over the Internet, such as instant messaging, chat and 
email, social networking, sharing of photos and movies, web browsing, 
and blogging. In order to qualify for that authorization, such services 
and software had to be publicly available (widely available to the 
public) at no cost to the user. In addition, such software qualified 
for this authorization only if it was (1) designated as ``EAR99'' under 
the Export Administration Regulations, 15 CFR parts 730 through 774 
(EAR); (2) not subject to the EAR; or (3) classified by the Department 
of Commerce as mass market software under export control classification 
number (ECCN) 5D992 of the EAR. These sections of the SSR and the 
Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations did not authorize the 
direct or indirect exportation of services or software with knowledge 
or reason to know that such services or software are intended for the 
Government of Sudan or the Government of Iran.
    On May 30, 2013, to help facilitate the free flow of information in 
Iran and with Iranians, OFAC, in consultation with the Departments of 
State and Commerce, issued Iran General License D. General License D 
expanded upon the existing authorization in 31 CFR 560.540 by 
authorizing the exportation to Iran of certain additional software, 
hardware, and services incident to personal communications. On February 
7, 2014, OFAC, in consultation with the Departments of State and 
Commerce, issued amended Iran General License D-1 (GL D-1). GL D-1 
clarified certain aspects of General License D, and added certain new 
authorizations relating to the provision to Iran of certain hardware, 
software, and services incident to personal communications.
    Similar considerations apply in Sudan. Accordingly, in consultation 
with the Departments of State and Commerce, OFAC is expanding the scope 
of 31 CFR 538.533 consistent with the U.S. Government's commitment to 
the advancement of the free flow of information and to facilitate 
communications by the Sudanese people, including during a national 
dialogue, and consistent with the Iran GL D-1 model. In view of its 
shared jurisdiction over certain export licensing authority with 
respect to Sudan, OFAC is issuing this amendment in coordination with 
the Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS). BIS 
concurrently is amending the EAR to, inter alia, revise the general 
licensing policy of denial to one of case-by-case licensing for exports 
and reexports to Sudan of telecommunications equipment and associated 
computers, software, and technology for civil end use, and to revise 
License Exception Consumer Communications Devices (CCD), which 
previously applied only to consumer communications devices to Cuba, to 
authorize exports and reexports of such devices to Sudan.
    OFAC is amending 31 CFR 538.533 in several ways. First, OFAC is 
removing a limitation in the existing general license at 31 CFR 
538.533, which only authorizes certain no cost software and services 
incident to the exchange of personal communications. Section 538.533 
now also authorizes the exportation of certain fee-based software and 
services incident to the exchange of personal communications. See 31 
CFR 538.533(a)(1) & (2). To avoid confusion with respect to the term 
``publicly available'' as described in 15 CFR 734.3(b)(3), OFAC also is 
changing the terminology in Sec.  538.533 from ``publicly available'' 
to ``widely available to the public,'' although the scope remains the 
same.
    Second, OFAC is expanding the authorization in Sec.  538.533 to 
permit the exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or 
indirectly, to Sudan of certain additional personal communications 
software, hardware, and related services subject to the EAR. See 31 CFR 
538.533(a)(1), (2), & (3). The general license now authorizes, for 
example, a non-U.S. person located outside the United States to export 
certain hardware and software subject to the EAR to Sudan. For purposes 
of Sec.  538.533, the term ``provision'' includes, for example, an in-
country transfer of covered software or hardware.
    Third, OFAC is adding new authorizations for the exportation, 
reexportation, or provision, directly or indirectly, by a U.S. person 
located outside the United States to Sudan of certain software and 
hardware not subject to the EAR. See Sec.  538.533 (a)(2)(ii), 
(a)(2)(iii), (a)(3)(ii), & (a)(3)(iii). The general license now 
authorizes, for example, a foreign branch of a U.S. company to export 
to Sudan, from a location outside the United States, certain hardware 
or software that is not subject to the EAR (including foreign-origin 
hardware or software containing less than a de minimis amount of U.S. 
controlled content).
    Fourth, a Note to paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3) has been added to 
clarify that the authorization in those paragraphs includes the 
exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or indirectly, of 
the authorized items by an individual leaving the United States for 
Sudan. Section 538.533(a)(5) also adds a new authorization for the 
importation by an individual into the United States of certain hardware 
and software previously exported by the individual to Sudan pursuant to 
other provisions of 31 CFR 538.533. The general license now authorizes, 
for example, an individual to carry a smartphone that falls within the 
scope of the authorization while traveling to and from Sudan.
    Finally, to further ensure that the sanctions on Sudan do not 
affect the willingness of companies to make available certain no cost 
personal communications tools to persons in that country, Sec.  
538.533(a)(6) adds a new authorization that covers the exportation, 
reexportation, or provision to the Government of Sudan of certain no 
cost services and software that are widely available to the public.
    OFAC also has made additional technical and conforming changes in 
Sec.  538.212(c)(3), Sec.  538.411, Sec.  538.501, and Sec.  538.512. 
Notwithstanding these changes, nothing in this general license relieves 
an exporter from compliance with the export license requirements of 
another Federal agency.

Public Participation

    Because the Regulations involve a foreign affairs function, the 
provisions of Executive Order 12866 and the Administrative Procedure 
Act (5 U.S.C. 553) requiring notice of proposed rulemaking, opportunity 
for public participation, and delay in effective date

[[Page 8533]]

are inapplicable. Because no notice of proposed rulemaking is required 
for this rule, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612) does 
not apply.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The collections of information related to the Regulations are 
contained in 31 CFR part 501 (the ``Reporting, Procedures and Penalties 
Regulations''). Pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 
U.S.C. 3507), those collections of information have been approved by 
the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1505-0164. An 
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of 
information displays a valid control number.

List of Subjects in 31 CFR Part 538

    Administrative practice and procedure, Banks, Banking, Blocking of 
assets, Credit, Investments, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Securities, Services, Sudan.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Department of the 
Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control amends 31 CFR chapter V as 
follows:

PART 538--SUDANESE SANCTIONS REGULATIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 538 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 3 U.S.C. 301; 18 U.S.C. 2339B, 2332d; 31 U.S.C. 
321(b); 50 U.S.C. 1601-1651, 1701-1706; Pub. L. 101-410, 104 Stat. 
890 (28 U.S.C. 2461 note); 22 U.S.C. 7201-7211; Pub. L. 109-344, 120 
Stat. 1869; Pub. L. 110-96, 121 Stat. 1011 (50 U.S.C. 1705 note); 
E.O. 13067, 62 FR 59989, 3 CFR, 1997 Comp., p. 230; E.O. 13412, 71 
FR 61369, 3 CFR, 2006 Comp., p. 244.


0
2. Amend Sec.  538.212 by revising paragraph (c)(3) and adding Note to 
paragraph (c)(3) to read as follows:


Sec.  538.212  Exempt transactions.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (3) This section does not exempt or authorize transactions incident 
to the exportation of software subject to the Export Administration 
Regulations, 15 CFR parts 730 through 774, or to the exportation of 
goods (including software) or technology for use in the transmission of 
any data, or to the provision, sale, or leasing of capacity on 
telecommunications transmission facilities (such as satellite or 
terrestrial network connectivity) for use in the transmission of any 
data. The exportation of such items or services and the provision, 
sale, or leasing of such capacity or facilities to Sudan are 
prohibited.

    Note to paragraph (c)(3):  See Sec.  538.533 for a general 
license authorizing the exportation to Sudan of certain services, 
software, and hardware incident to the exchange of personal 
communications.

* * * * *

0
3. Revise Sec.  538.411 to read as follows:


Sec.  538.411  Exports to third countries; transshipments.

    Exportation of goods or technology (including technical data, 
software, information not exempted from the prohibition of this part 
pursuant to Sec.  538.211, or technical assistance) from the United 
States to third countries is prohibited if the exporter knows, or has 
reason to know, that the goods or technology are intended for 
transshipment to Sudan (including passage through, or storage in, 
intermediate destinations). The exportation of goods or technology 
intended specifically for incorporation or substantial transformation 
into a third-country product is also prohibited if the particular 
product is to be used in Sudan, is being specifically manufactured to 
fill a Sudanese order, or if the manufacturer's sales of the particular 
product are predominantly to Sudan.

    Note to Sec.  538.411: See Sec.  538.533 for a general license 
authorizing the exportation to persons of certain services, 
software, and hardware incident to the exchange of personal 
communications.


0
4. Revise Sec.  538.501 to read as follows:


Sec.  538.501  Effect of license or authorization.

    (a) No license or other authorization contained in this part, or 
otherwise issued by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), 
authorizes or validates any transaction effected prior to the issuance 
of such license or other authorization, unless specifically provided in 
such license or authorization.
    (b) No regulation, ruling, instruction, or license authorizes any 
transaction prohibited under this part unless the regulation, ruling, 
instruction, or license is issued by OFAC and specifically refers to 
this part. No regulation, ruling, instruction, or license referring to 
this part shall be deemed to authorize any transaction prohibited by 
any other part of this chapter unless the regulation, ruling, 
instruction, or license specifically refers to such part.
    (c) Any regulation, ruling, instruction, or license authorizing any 
transaction otherwise prohibited under this part has the effect of 
removing a prohibition contained in this part from the transaction, but 
only to the extent specifically stated by its terms. Unless the 
regulation, ruling, instruction, or license otherwise specifies, such 
an authorization does not create any right, duty, obligation, claim, or 
interest in, or with respect to, any property which would not otherwise 
exist under ordinary principles of law.
    (d) Nothing contained in this part shall be construed to supersede 
the requirements established under any other provision of law or to 
relieve a person from any requirement to obtain a license or other 
authorization from another department or agency of the U.S. Government 
in compliance with applicable laws and regulations subject to the 
jurisdiction of that department or agency. For example, exports of 
goods, services, or technical data that are not prohibited by this part 
or that do not require a license by OFAC nevertheless may require 
authorization by the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. Department 
of State, or other agencies of the U.S. Government.
    (e) No license or other authorization contained in or issued 
pursuant to this part authorizes transfers of or payments from blocked 
property or debits to blocked accounts unless the license or other 
authorization explicitly authorizes the transfer of or payment from 
blocked property or the debit to a blocked account.
    (f) Any payment relating to a transaction authorized in or pursuant 
to this part that is routed through the U.S. financial system should 
reference the relevant OFAC general or specific license authorizing the 
payment to avoid the blocking or rejection of the transfer.

0
5. Revise Sec.  538.512 to read as follows:


Sec.  538.512  Transactions related to telecommunications and mail 
authorized.

    (a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, all 
transactions with respect to the receipt and transmission of 
telecommunications involving Sudan are authorized, provided that no 
payment pursuant to this section may involve any debit to a blocked 
account of the Government of Sudan on the books of a U.S. financial 
institution.
    (2) This section does not authorize:
    (i) The provision, sale, or lease of telecommunications equipment 
or technology; or
    (ii) The provision, sale, or lease of capacity on 
telecommunications transmission facilities (such as satellite or 
terrestrial network connectivity).

[[Page 8534]]

    (b) All transactions of common carriers incident to the receipt or 
transmission of mail and packages between the United States and Sudan 
are authorized, provided that the importation or exportation of such 
mail and packages is exempt from or authorized pursuant to this part.

    Note to Sec.  538.512: See Sec.  538.533 for a general license 
authorizing the exportation to Sudan of certain services, software, 
and hardware incident to the exchange of personal communications.

Sec.  538.513  [Removed and Reserved]

0
6. Remove and reserve Sec.  538.513.

0
7. Revise Sec.  538.533 to read as follows:


Sec.  538.533  Exportation, reexportation, or provision of certain 
services, software, and hardware incident to personal communications.

    (a) Subject to the restrictions set forth in paragraph (b) of this 
section, the following transactions are authorized:
    (1) Services. The exportation or reexportation, directly or 
indirectly, from the United States or by a U.S. person, wherever 
located, to Sudan of services incident to the exchange of personal 
communications over the Internet, such as instant messaging, chat and 
email, social networking, sharing of photos and movies, web browsing, 
and blogging.
    (2) Software-- (i) Software subject to the EAR. The exportation, 
reexportation, or provision, directly or indirectly, to Sudan of 
software subject to the Export Administration Regulations, 15 CFR parts 
730 through 774 (the ``EAR''), that is necessary to enable services 
incident to the exchange of personal communications over the Internet, 
such as instant messaging, chat and email, social networking, sharing 
of photos and movies, web browsing, and blogging, provided that such 
software is designated EAR99 or classified by the U.S. Department of 
Commerce on the Commerce Control List, 15 CFR part 774, supplement No. 
1 (CCL), under export control classification number (ECCN) 5D992.c.
    (ii) Software that is not subject to the EAR because it is of 
foreign origin and is located outside the United States. The 
exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or indirectly, by a 
U.S. person, wherever located, to Sudan of software that is not subject 
to the EAR because it is of foreign origin and is located outside the 
United States that is necessary to enable services incident to the 
exchange of personal communications over the Internet, such as instant 
messaging, chat and email, social networking, sharing of photos and 
movies, web browsing, and blogging, provided that such software would 
be designated EAR99 if it were located in the United States or would 
meet the criteria for classification under ECCN 5D992.c if it were 
subject to the EAR.
    (iii) Software that is not subject to the EAR because it is 
described in 15 CFR 734.3(b)(3). The exportation, reexportation, or 
provision, directly or indirectly, by a U.S. person, wherever located, 
to Sudan of software that is not subject to the EAR because it is 
described in 15 CFR 734.3(b)(3) that is necessary to enable services 
incident to the exchange of personal communications over the Internet, 
such as instant messaging, chat and email, social networking, sharing 
of photos and movies, web browsing, and blogging.
    (3) Additional software, hardware, and related services. To the 
extent not authorized by paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section, 
the exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or indirectly, 
to Sudan of certain software and hardware incident to personal 
communications, as well as related services, as follows:
    (i) In the case of hardware and software subject to the EAR, the 
items specified in Appendix B to this part;
    (ii) In the case of hardware and software that is not subject to 
the EAR because it is of foreign origin and is located outside the 
United States that is exported, reexported, or provided, directly or 
indirectly, by a U.S. person, wherever located, to Sudan, hardware and 
software that is of a type described in Appendix B to this part 
provided that it would be designated EAR99 if it were located in the 
United States or would meet the criteria for classification under the 
relevant ECCN specified in Appendix B to this part if it were subject 
to the EAR; and
    (iii) in the case of software not subject to the EAR because it is 
described in 15 CFR 734.3(b)(3) that is exported, reexported, or 
provided, directly or indirectly, from the United States or by a U.S. 
person, wherever located, to Sudan, software that is of a type 
described in the Appendix B to this part.

    Note to paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3):  The authorizations in 
paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3) of this section include the 
exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or indirectly, to 
Sudan of authorized hardware and software by an individual leaving 
the United States for Sudan.

    (4) Internet connectivity services and telecommunications capacity. 
The exportation or reexportation, directly or indirectly, from the 
United States or by a U.S. person, wherever located, to Sudan of 
consumer-grade Internet connectivity services and the provision, sale, 
or leasing of capacity on telecommunications transmission facilities 
(such as satellite or terrestrial network connectivity) incident to 
personal communications.

    Note to paragraph (a)(4): See Sec.  538.512 for authorizations 
relating to transactions with respect to the receipt and 
transmission of telecommunications involving Sudan.

    (5) Importation into the United States of hardware and software 
previously exported to Sudan. The importation into the United States of 
hardware and software authorized for exportation, reexportation, or 
provision to Sudan under paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3) of this section 
by an individual entering the United States, directly or indirectly, 
from Sudan, provided that the items previously were exported, 
reexported, or provided by the individual to Sudan pursuant to 
paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3) of this section.
    (6) Exportation, reexportation, or provision of no cost services 
and software that are widely available to the public to the Government 
of Sudan.--(i) Services. The exportation or reexportation, directly or 
indirectly, from the United States or by a U.S. person, wherever 
located, to the Government of Sudan of services described in paragraph 
(a)(1) of this section or categories (6) through (11) of Appendix B to 
this part, provided that such services are widely available to the 
public at no cost to the user.
    (ii) Software. The exportation, reexportation, or provision, 
directly or indirectly, to the Government of Sudan of software 
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section or categories (6) through 
(11) of Appendix B to this part, read in conjunction with paragraph 
(a)(3) of this section, provided that such software is widely available 
to the public at no cost to the user.

    Note to paragraph (a):  Nothing in this section relieves the 
exporter from compliance with the export license application 
requirements of another Federal agency.

    (b) This section does not authorize:
    (1) The exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or 
indirectly, of the services, software, or hardware specified in 
paragraph (a) of this section with knowledge or reason to know that 
such services, software, or hardware are intended for the Government of 
Sudan, except for services or software specified in paragraph (a)(6) of 
this section.
    (2) The exportation, reexportation, or provision, directly or 
indirectly, of the services, software, or hardware specified in 
paragraph (a) of this section to any person whose property and 
interests in property are blocked pursuant to any part of 31 CFR 
chapter V, other than

[[Page 8535]]

persons whose property and interests in property are blocked solely 
pursuant to Executive Order 13067 and Executive Order 13412 as the 
Government of Sudan.
    (3) The exportation or reexportation, directly or indirectly, of 
commercial-grade Internet connectivity services or telecommunications 
transmission facilities (such as dedicated satellite links or dedicated 
lines that include quality of service guarantees).
    (4) The exportation or reexportation, directly or indirectly, of 
web-hosting services that are for commercial endeavors or of domain 
name registration services.
    (5) Any action or activity involving any item (including 
information) subject to the EAR that is prohibited by, or otherwise 
requires a license under, part 744 of the EAR or participation in any 
transaction involving a person whose export privileges have been denied 
pursuant to part 764 or 766 of the EAR, without authorization from the 
Department of Commerce.
    (c) Effective February 18, 2015, transfers of funds from Sudan or 
for or on behalf of a person in Sudan in furtherance of an underlying 
transaction authorized by paragraph (a) of this section may be 
processed by U.S. depository institutions and U.S. registered brokers 
or dealers in securities so long as they are consistent with Sec. Sec.  
538.405 and 538.418.
    (d) Specific licenses may be issued on a case-by-case basis for the 
exportation, reexportation, or provision of services, software, or 
hardware incident to personal communications not specified in paragraph 
(a) of this section or Appendix B to this part.

    Note 1 to Sec.  538.533:  This section does not authorize any 
transaction prohibited by any part of chapter V of 31 CFR other than 
part 538. Accordingly, the transfer of funds may not be by, to, or 
through a person whose property and interests in property are 
blocked pursuant to any other part of 31 CFR chapter V, or any 
Executive order, except a Sudanese financial institution whose 
property and interests in property are blocked solely pursuant to 31 
CFR part 538.


    Note 2 to Sec.  538.533: See Sec.  538.212(g)(1) for an 
exemption related to the exportation of certain goods and services 
to the Specified Areas of Sudan, and Sec.  538.537 for a general 
license authorizing the transshipment of goods, technology, and 
services to or from the Republic of South Sudan.

0
8. Add Appendix B to part 538 to read as follows:

Appendix B to Part 538

Appendix B--Services, Software, and Hardware Incident to Personal 
Communications Authorized for Exportation, Reexportation, or Provision 
to Sudan by Paragraph (a)(3) of Sec.  538.533

    Note: See paragraphs (a)(3)(ii)-(iii) of Sec.  538.533 for 
authorizations related to certain hardware and software that is of a 
type described below but that is not subject to the EAR.


------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Mobile phones (including smartphones), Personal Digital Assistants
 (PDAs), Subscriber Identity Module/Subscriber Information Module (SIM)
 cards, and accessories for such devices designated EAR99 or classified
 on the CCL under ECCN 5A992.c; drivers and connectivity software for
 such hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and
 services necessary for the operation of such hardware and software.
2. Satellite phones and Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN) hardware
 designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5A992.c; demand drivers and
 connectivity software for such hardware designated EAR99 or classified
 under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such
 hardware and software.
3. Consumer\*\ modems, network interface cards, radio equipment
 (including antennae), routers, switches, and WiFi access points,
 designed for 50 or fewer concurrent users, designated EAR99 or
 classified under ECCNs 5A992.c, 5A991.b.2, or 5A991.b.4; drivers,
 communications, and connectivity software for such hardware designated
 EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the
 operation of such hardware and software.
4. Residential consumer* satellite terminals, transceiver equipment
 (including to antennae, receivers, set-top boxes and video decoders)
 designated EAR99 or classified under ECCNs 5A992.c, 5A991.b.2, or
 5A991.b.4; drivers, communications, and connectivity software for such
 hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and
 services necessary for the operation of such hardware and software.
5. Laptops, tablets, and personal computing devices, and peripherals for
 such devices (including consumer* disk drives and other data storage
 devices) and accessories for such devices (including keyboards and
 mice) designated EAR99 or classified on the CCL under ECCNs 5A992.c,
 5A991.b.2, 5A991.b.4, or 4A994.b; computer operating systems and
 software required for effective consumer use of such hardware,
 including software updates and patches, designated EAR99 or classified
 under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such
 hardware and software.
6. Anti-virus and anti-malware software designated EAR99 or classified
 under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such
 software.
7. Anti-tracking software designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN
 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such software.
8. Mobile operating systems, online application for mobile operating
 systems (app) stores, and related software, including apps designed to
 run on mobile operating systems, designated EAR99 or classified under
 ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such
 software.
9. Anti-censorship tools and related software designated EAR99 or
 classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation
 of such software.
10. Virtual Private Network (VPN) client software, proxy tools, and fee-
 based client personal communications tools including voice, text,
 video, voice-over-IP telephony, video chat, and successor technologies,
 and communications and connectivity software required for effective
 consumer use designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and
 services necessary for the operation of such software.
11. Provisioning and verification software for Secure Sockets Layers
 (SSL) certificates designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c;
 and services necessary for the operation of such software.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\*\ For purposes of this Appendix, the term ``consumer'' refers to items
  that are: (1) generally available to the public by being sold, without
  restriction, from stock at retail selling points by means of any of
  the following: (a) over-the-counter transactions; (b) mail order
  transactions; (c) electronic transactions; or (d) telephone call
  transactions; and (2) designed for installation by the user without
  further substantial support by the supplier.


    Dated: February 10, 2015.
John E. Smith,
Acting Director, Office of Foreign Assets Control.
[FR Doc. 2015-03330 Filed 2-17-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-AL-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 32 / Wednesday, February 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                              8531

                                                and ‘‘North Coast’’ as appellations of                      (3) Kenwood, CA; 1954; photorevised                  (12) Proceed northeasterly along
                                                origin for wines made primarily from                     1980; and                                             Franz Valley Road to the western
                                                grapes grown within the Fountaingrove                       (4) Santa Rosa, CA; 1994.                          boundary of section 6, T8N/R7W; then
                                                District AVA if the wines meet the                          (c) Boundary. The Fountaingrove                      (13) Proceed south along the western
                                                eligibility requirements for the                         District viticultural area is located in              boundary of section 6, T8N/R7W, to the
                                                appellation.                                             Sonoma County, California. The                        southwest corner of section 6; then
                                                                                                         boundary of the Fountaingrove District                  (14) Proceed east, then east-northeast
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act                                                                                     along the southern boundaries of
                                                                                                         viticultural area is as described below:
                                                   TTB certifies that this regulation will                  (1) The beginning point is on the                  sections 6, 5, and 4, T8N/R7W, to the
                                                not have a significant economic impact                   Mark West Springs map at the                          southeast corner of section 4; then
                                                on a substantial number of small                         intersection of the shared Sonoma-Napa                  (15) Proceed north along the eastern
                                                entities. The regulation imposes no new                  County line with Petrified Forest Road,               boundary of section 4, T8N/R7W, to the
                                                reporting, recordkeeping, or other                       section 3, T8N/R7W.                                   Sonoma-Napa County line; then
                                                administrative requirement. Any benefit                     (2) From the beginning point, proceed                (16) Proceed easterly along the
                                                derived from the use of an AVA name                      southeasterly along the Sonoma-Napa                   Sonoma-Napa County line to the
                                                would be the result of a proprietor’s                    County line, crossing onto the Calistoga              beginning point.
                                                efforts and consumer acceptance of                       map and then the Kenwood map, to the                    Dated: January 15, 2015.
                                                wines from that area. Therefore, no                      marked 2,530-peak of an unnamed                       Mary G. Ryan,
                                                regulatory flexibility analysis is                       mountain, section 9, T7N/R6W; then                    Acting Administrator.
                                                required.                                                   (3) Proceed west-southwest in a                      Approved: January 21, 2015.
                                                Executive Order 12866                                    straight line to the marked 2,730-foot                Timothy E. Skud,
                                                                                                         summit of Mt. Hood, section 8, T7N/
                                                  It has been determined that this final                 R6W; then
                                                                                                                                                               Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade, and
                                                rule is not a significant regulatory action                                                                    Tariff Policy).
                                                                                                            (4) Proceed west-northwest in a
                                                as defined by Executive Order 12866 of                   straight line to the marked 1,542-foot
                                                                                                                                                               [FR Doc. 2015–03371 Filed 2–17–15; 8:45 am]
                                                September 30, 1993. Therefore, no                        summit of Buzzard Peak, section 11,                   BILLING CODE 4810–31–P
                                                regulatory assessment is required.                       T7N/R7W; then
                                                Drafting Information                                        (5) Proceed west-southwest in a
                                                                                                         straight line, crossing onto the Santa                DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
                                                  Karen A. Thornton of the Regulations
                                                and Rulings Division drafted this final                  Rosa map, to the intersection of State
                                                                                                                                                               Office of Foreign Assets Control
                                                rule.                                                    Highway 12 and Los Alamos Road; then
                                                                                                            (6) Proceed due north in a straight
                                                List of Subjects in 27 CFR Part 9                                                                              31 CFR Part 538
                                                                                                         line to the southern boundary of section
                                                  Wine.                                                  9, T7N/R7W; then                                      Sudanese Sanctions Regulations
                                                                                                            (7) Proceed west-northwest along the
                                                The Regulatory Amendment                                 southern boundaries of sections 9, 4,                 AGENCY:  Office of Foreign Assets
                                                   For the reasons discussed in the                      and 5, T7N/R7W, to the western                        Control, Treasury.
                                                preamble, TTB amends title 27, chapter                   boundary of the Los Guilicos Land                     ACTION: Final rule.
                                                I, part 9, Code of Federal Regulations, as               Grant; then
                                                follows:                                                    (8) Proceed west-southwest along the               SUMMARY:   The Department of the
                                                                                                         southern boundaries of sections 5, 6,                 Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets
                                                PART 9—AMERICAN VITICULTURAL                             and 7, T7N/R7W; then continue west-                   Control (OFAC) is adopting a final rule
                                                AREAS                                                    southwest along the southern                          amending the Sudanese Sanctions
                                                                                                         boundaries of sections 12 and 11, T7N/                Regulations (the ‘‘SSR’’) by adding a
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 9                   R8W, to the point where the section 11                general license pertaining to certain
                                                continues to read as follows:                            boundary becomes concurrent with an                   software, hardware, and services
                                                    Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205.                            unnamed light-duty road known locally                 incident to personal communications.
                                                                                                         as Lewis Road; and then continue west-                OFAC is also making other technical
                                                Subpart C—Approved American                              southwest along Lewis Road to the                     and conforming changes.
                                                Viticultural Areas                                       road’s intersection with Mendocino                    DATES: Effective: February 18, 2015.

                                                ■ 2. Subpart C is amended by adding                      Avenue in Santa Rosa; then                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                § 9.250 to read as follows:                                 (9) Proceed north-northwesterly along              Assistant Director for Licensing, tel.:
                                                                                                         Mendocino Avenue to the road’s                        202/622–2480, Assistant Director for
                                                § 9.250   Fountaingrove District.                        intersection with an unnamed road                     Policy, tel.: 202/622–6746, Assistant
                                                   (a) Name. The name of the viticultural                known locally as Bicentennial Way;                    Director for Regulatory Affairs, tel.: 202/
                                                area described in this section is                        then                                                  622–4855, Assistant Director for
                                                ‘‘Fountaingrove District.’’ For purposes                    (10) Proceed north in a straight line,             Sanctions Compliance & Evaluation,
                                                of part 4 of this chapter, ‘‘Fountaingrove               crossing through the marked 906-foot                  tel.: 202/622–2490, Office of Foreign
                                                District’’ is a term of viticultural                     elevation peak in section 35, T8N/R8W,                Assets Control, or Chief Counsel
                                                significance.                                            and, crossing on to the Mark West                     (Foreign Assets Control), tel.: 202/622–
                                                   (b) Approved maps. The four United                    Springs map, continue to the line’s                   2410, Office of the General Counsel,
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                                                States Geological Survey (USGS)                          intersection with Mark West Springs                   Department of the Treasury (not toll free
                                                1:24,000 scale topographic maps used to                  Road, section 26, T8N/R8W; then                       numbers).
                                                determine the boundary of the                               (11) Proceed northerly along Mark                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                Fountaingrove District viticultural area                 West Springs Road, which turns easterly
                                                                                                         and becomes Porter Creek Road, to the                 Electronic and Facsimile Availability
                                                are titled:
                                                   (1) Mark West Springs, CA; 1993;                      road’s intersection with Franz Valley                   This document and additional
                                                   (2) Calistoga, CA; 1997;                              Road, section 12, T8N/R8W; then                       information concerning OFAC are


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                                                8532             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 32 / Wednesday, February 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                available from OFAC’s Web site                           issued amended Iran General License                   the EAR to Sudan. For purposes of
                                                (www.treasury.gov/ofac). Certain general                 D–1 (GL D–1). GL D–1 clarified certain                § 538.533, the term ‘‘provision’’
                                                information pertaining to OFAC’s                         aspects of General License D, and added               includes, for example, an in-country
                                                sanctions programs also is available via                 certain new authorizations relating to                transfer of covered software or
                                                facsimile through a 24-hour fax-on-                      the provision to Iran of certain                      hardware.
                                                demand service, tel.: 202/622–0077.                      hardware, software, and services                         Third, OFAC is adding new
                                                                                                         incident to personal communications.                  authorizations for the exportation,
                                                Background                                                  Similar considerations apply in                    reexportation, or provision, directly or
                                                   OFAC today is amending the SSR, 31                    Sudan. Accordingly, in consultation                   indirectly, by a U.S. person located
                                                CFR part 538, primarily to issue a new                   with the Departments of State and                     outside the United States to Sudan of
                                                general license pertaining to certain                    Commerce, OFAC is expanding the                       certain software and hardware not
                                                software, hardware, and services                         scope of 31 CFR 538.533 consistent with               subject to the EAR. See § 538.533
                                                incident to personal communications.                     the U.S. Government’s commitment to                   (a)(2)(ii), (a)(2)(iii), (a)(3)(ii), & (a)(3)(iii).
                                                Transactions otherwise prohibited                        the advancement of the free flow of                   The general license now authorizes, for
                                                under the SSR but found to be                            information and to facilitate                         example, a foreign branch of a U.S.
                                                consistent with U.S. policy may be                       communications by the Sudanese                        company to export to Sudan, from a
                                                authorized by one of the general                         people, including during a national                   location outside the United States,
                                                licenses contained in subpart E of the                   dialogue, and consistent with the Iran                certain hardware or software that is not
                                                SSR or by a specific license issued                      GL D–1 model. In view of its shared                   subject to the EAR (including foreign-
                                                pursuant to the procedures described in                  jurisdiction over certain export                      origin hardware or software containing
                                                subpart E of 31 CFR part 501. OFAC also                  licensing authority with respect to                   less than a de minimis amount of U.S.
                                                is making other technical and                            Sudan, OFAC is issuing this amendment                 controlled content).
                                                conforming changes.                                      in coordination with the Department of                   Fourth, a Note to paragraphs (a)(2)
                                                   On March 10, 2010, OFAC issued a                      Commerce, Bureau of Industry and                      and (a)(3) has been added to clarify that
                                                general license that authorized the                      Security (BIS). BIS concurrently is                   the authorization in those paragraphs
                                                exportation from the United States or by                 amending the EAR to, inter alia, revise               includes the exportation, reexportation,
                                                U.S. persons, wherever located, to                       the general licensing policy of denial to             or provision, directly or indirectly, of
                                                persons in Sudan (31 CFR 538.533) and                    one of case-by-case licensing for exports             the authorized items by an individual
                                                Iran (31 CFR 560.540) of certain services                and reexports to Sudan of                             leaving the United States for Sudan.
                                                and software incident to the exchange of                 telecommunications equipment and                      Section 538.533(a)(5) also adds a new
                                                personal communications over the                         associated computers, software, and                   authorization for the importation by an
                                                Internet, such as instant messaging, chat                technology for civil end use, and to                  individual into the United States of
                                                and email, social networking, sharing of                 revise License Exception Consumer                     certain hardware and software
                                                photos and movies, web browsing, and                     Communications Devices (CCD), which                   previously exported by the individual to
                                                blogging. In order to qualify for that                   previously applied only to consumer                   Sudan pursuant to other provisions of
                                                authorization, such services and                         communications devices to Cuba, to                    31 CFR 538.533. The general license
                                                software had to be publicly available                    authorize exports and reexports of such               now authorizes, for example, an
                                                (widely available to the public) at no                   devices to Sudan.                                     individual to carry a smartphone that
                                                cost to the user. In addition, such                         OFAC is amending 31 CFR 538.533 in                 falls within the scope of the
                                                software qualified for this authorization                several ways. First, OFAC is removing a               authorization while traveling to and
                                                only if it was (1) designated as ‘‘EAR99’’               limitation in the existing general license            from Sudan.
                                                under the Export Administration                          at 31 CFR 538.533, which only                            Finally, to further ensure that the
                                                Regulations, 15 CFR parts 730 through                    authorizes certain no cost software and               sanctions on Sudan do not affect the
                                                774 (EAR); (2) not subject to the EAR;                   services incident to the exchange of                  willingness of companies to make
                                                or (3) classified by the Department of                   personal communications. Section                      available certain no cost personal
                                                Commerce as mass market software                         538.533 now also authorizes the                       communications tools to persons in that
                                                under export control classification                      exportation of certain fee-based software             country, § 538.533(a)(6) adds a new
                                                number (ECCN) 5D992 of the EAR.                          and services incident to the exchange of              authorization that covers the
                                                These sections of the SSR and the                        personal communications. See 31 CFR                   exportation, reexportation, or provision
                                                Iranian Transactions and Sanctions                       538.533(a)(1) & (2). To avoid confusion               to the Government of Sudan of certain
                                                Regulations did not authorize the direct                 with respect to the term ‘‘publicly                   no cost services and software that are
                                                or indirect exportation of services or                   available’’ as described in 15 CFR                    widely available to the public.
                                                software with knowledge or reason to                     734.3(b)(3), OFAC also is changing the                   OFAC also has made additional
                                                know that such services or software are                  terminology in § 538.533 from ‘‘publicly              technical and conforming changes in
                                                intended for the Government of Sudan                     available’’ to ‘‘widely available to the              § 538.212(c)(3), § 538.411, § 538.501,
                                                or the Government of Iran.                               public,’’ although the scope remains the              and § 538.512. Notwithstanding these
                                                   On May 30, 2013, to help facilitate the               same.                                                 changes, nothing in this general license
                                                free flow of information in Iran and with                   Second, OFAC is expanding the                      relieves an exporter from compliance
                                                Iranians, OFAC, in consultation with                     authorization in § 538.533 to permit the              with the export license requirements of
                                                the Departments of State and                             exportation, reexportation, or provision,             another Federal agency.
                                                Commerce, issued Iran General License                    directly or indirectly, to Sudan of
                                                D. General License D expanded upon                       certain additional personal                           Public Participation
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                                                the existing authorization in 31 CFR                     communications software, hardware,                      Because the Regulations involve a
                                                560.540 by authorizing the exportation                   and related services subject to the EAR.              foreign affairs function, the provisions
                                                to Iran of certain additional software,                  See 31 CFR 538.533(a)(1), (2), & (3). The             of Executive Order 12866 and the
                                                hardware, and services incident to                       general license now authorizes, for                   Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
                                                personal communications. On February                     example, a non-U.S. person located                    553) requiring notice of proposed
                                                7, 2014, OFAC, in consultation with the                  outside the United States to export                   rulemaking, opportunity for public
                                                Departments of State and Commerce,                       certain hardware and software subject to              participation, and delay in effective date


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 32 / Wednesday, February 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         8533

                                                are inapplicable. Because no notice of                   and the provision, sale, or leasing of                the effect of removing a prohibition
                                                proposed rulemaking is required for this                 such capacity or facilities to Sudan are              contained in this part from the
                                                rule, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                  prohibited.                                           transaction, but only to the extent
                                                U.S.C. 601–612) does not apply.                            Note to paragraph (c)(3): See § 538.533 for         specifically stated by its terms. Unless
                                                                                                         a general license authorizing the exportation         the regulation, ruling, instruction, or
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                         to Sudan of certain services, software, and           license otherwise specifies, such an
                                                  The collections of information related                 hardware incident to the exchange of                  authorization does not create any right,
                                                to the Regulations are contained in 31                   personal communications.                              duty, obligation, claim, or interest in, or
                                                CFR part 501 (the ‘‘Reporting,                                                                                 with respect to, any property which
                                                Procedures and Penalties Regulations’’).                 *       *    *     *     *
                                                                                                                                                               would not otherwise exist under
                                                Pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction                      ■   3. Revise § 538.411 to read as follows:           ordinary principles of law.
                                                Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507), those                      § 538.411 Exports to third countries;                    (d) Nothing contained in this part
                                                collections of information have been                     transshipments.                                       shall be construed to supersede the
                                                approved by the Office of Management                        Exportation of goods or technology                 requirements established under any
                                                and Budget under control number 1505–                    (including technical data, software,                  other provision of law or to relieve a
                                                0164. An agency may not conduct or                       information not exempted from the                     person from any requirement to obtain
                                                sponsor, and a person is not required to                 prohibition of this part pursuant to                  a license or other authorization from
                                                respond to, a collection of information                  § 538.211, or technical assistance) from              another department or agency of the
                                                unless the collection of information                     the United States to third countries is               U.S. Government in compliance with
                                                displays a valid control number.                         prohibited if the exporter knows, or has              applicable laws and regulations subject
                                                List of Subjects in 31 CFR Part 538                      reason to know, that the goods or                     to the jurisdiction of that department or
                                                                                                         technology are intended for                           agency. For example, exports of goods,
                                                  Administrative practice and                                                                                  services, or technical data that are not
                                                                                                         transshipment to Sudan (including
                                                procedure, Banks, Banking, Blocking of                                                                         prohibited by this part or that do not
                                                                                                         passage through, or storage in,
                                                assets, Credit, Investments, Penalties,                                                                        require a license by OFAC nevertheless
                                                                                                         intermediate destinations). The
                                                Reporting and recordkeeping                                                                                    may require authorization by the U.S.
                                                                                                         exportation of goods or technology
                                                requirements, Securities, Services,                                                                            Department of Commerce, the U.S.
                                                                                                         intended specifically for incorporation
                                                Sudan.                                                                                                         Department of State, or other agencies of
                                                                                                         or substantial transformation into a
                                                  For the reasons set forth in the                       third-country product is also prohibited              the U.S. Government.
                                                preamble, the Department of the                          if the particular product is to be used in               (e) No license or other authorization
                                                Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets                      Sudan, is being specifically                          contained in or issued pursuant to this
                                                Control amends 31 CFR chapter V as                       manufactured to fill a Sudanese order,                part authorizes transfers of or payments
                                                follows:                                                 or if the manufacturer’s sales of the                 from blocked property or debits to
                                                                                                         particular product are predominantly to               blocked accounts unless the license or
                                                PART 538—SUDANESE SANCTIONS                                                                                    other authorization explicitly authorizes
                                                                                                         Sudan.
                                                REGULATIONS                                                                                                    the transfer of or payment from blocked
                                                                                                           Note to § 538.411: See § 538.533 for a
                                                                                                                                                               property or the debit to a blocked
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 538                 general license authorizing the exportation to
                                                                                                         persons of certain services, software, and            account.
                                                continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                         hardware incident to the exchange of                     (f) Any payment relating to a
                                                  Authority: 3 U.S.C. 301; 18 U.S.C. 2339B,              personal communications.                              transaction authorized in or pursuant to
                                                2332d; 31 U.S.C. 321(b); 50 U.S.C. 1601–                                                                       this part that is routed through the U.S.
                                                1651, 1701–1706; Pub. L. 101–410, 104 Stat.              ■   4. Revise § 538.501 to read as follows:           financial system should reference the
                                                890 (28 U.S.C. 2461 note); 22 U.S.C. 7201–
                                                7211; Pub. L. 109–344, 120 Stat. 1869; Pub.              § 538.501 Effect of license or                        relevant OFAC general or specific
                                                L. 110–96, 121 Stat. 1011 (50 U.S.C. 1705                authorization.                                        license authorizing the payment to
                                                note); E.O. 13067, 62 FR 59989, 3 CFR, 1997                 (a) No license or other authorization              avoid the blocking or rejection of the
                                                Comp., p. 230; E.O. 13412, 71 FR 61369, 3                contained in this part, or otherwise                  transfer.
                                                CFR, 2006 Comp., p. 244.                                 issued by the Office of Foreign Assets                ■ 5. Revise § 538.512 to read as follows:
                                                ■ 2. Amend § 538.212 by revising                         Control (OFAC), authorizes or validates
                                                                                                         any transaction effected prior to the                 § 538.512 Transactions related to
                                                paragraph (c)(3) and adding Note to                                                                            telecommunications and mail authorized.
                                                paragraph (c)(3) to read as follows:                     issuance of such license or other
                                                                                                         authorization, unless specifically                       (a)(1) Except as provided in paragraph
                                                § 538.212   Exempt transactions.                         provided in such license or                           (a)(2) of this section, all transactions
                                                *      *     *    *     *                                authorization.                                        with respect to the receipt and
                                                   (c) * * *                                                (b) No regulation, ruling, instruction,            transmission of telecommunications
                                                   (3) This section does not exempt or                   or license authorizes any transaction                 involving Sudan are authorized,
                                                authorize transactions incident to the                   prohibited under this part unless the                 provided that no payment pursuant to
                                                exportation of software subject to the                   regulation, ruling, instruction, or license           this section may involve any debit to a
                                                Export Administration Regulations, 15                    is issued by OFAC and specifically                    blocked account of the Government of
                                                CFR parts 730 through 774, or to the                     refers to this part. No regulation, ruling,           Sudan on the books of a U.S. financial
                                                exportation of goods (including                          instruction, or license referring to this             institution.
                                                software) or technology for use in the                   part shall be deemed to authorize any                    (2) This section does not authorize:
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                                                transmission of any data, or to the                      transaction prohibited by any other part                 (i) The provision, sale, or lease of
                                                provision, sale, or leasing of capacity on               of this chapter unless the regulation,                telecommunications equipment or
                                                telecommunications transmission                          ruling, instruction, or license                       technology; or
                                                facilities (such as satellite or terrestrial             specifically refers to such part.                        (ii) The provision, sale, or lease of
                                                network connectivity) for use in the                        (c) Any regulation, ruling, instruction,           capacity on telecommunications
                                                transmission of any data. The                            or license authorizing any transaction                transmission facilities (such as satellite
                                                exportation of such items or services                    otherwise prohibited under this part has              or terrestrial network connectivity).


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                                                8534             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 32 / Wednesday, February 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                   (b) All transactions of common                        provided that such software would be                  sale, or leasing of capacity on
                                                carriers incident to the receipt or                      designated EAR99 if it were located in                telecommunications transmission
                                                transmission of mail and packages                        the United States or would meet the                   facilities (such as satellite or terrestrial
                                                between the United States and Sudan                      criteria for classification under ECCN                network connectivity) incident to
                                                are authorized, provided that the                        5D992.c if it were subject to the EAR.                personal communications.
                                                importation or exportation of such mail                     (iii) Software that is not subject to the             Note to paragraph (a)(4): See § 538.512 for
                                                and packages is exempt from or                           EAR because it is described in 15 CFR                 authorizations relating to transactions with
                                                authorized pursuant to this part.                        734.3(b)(3). The exportation,                         respect to the receipt and transmission of
                                                  Note to § 538.512: See § 538.533 for a                 reexportation, or provision, directly or              telecommunications involving Sudan.
                                                general license authorizing the exportation to           indirectly, by a U.S. person, wherever                   (5) Importation into the United States
                                                Sudan of certain services, software, and                 located, to Sudan of software that is not             of hardware and software previously
                                                hardware incident to the exchange of                     subject to the EAR because it is                      exported to Sudan. The importation into
                                                personal communications.                                 described in 15 CFR 734.3(b)(3) that is               the United States of hardware and
                                                                                                         necessary to enable services incident to              software authorized for exportation,
                                                § 538.513   [Removed and Reserved]                       the exchange of personal
                                                                                                                                                               reexportation, or provision to Sudan
                                                ■   6. Remove and reserve § 538.513.                     communications over the Internet, such
                                                                                                                                                               under paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3) of this
                                                    7. Revise § 538.533 to read as follows:              as instant messaging, chat and email,
                                                ■                                                                                                              section by an individual entering the
                                                                                                         social networking, sharing of photos and
                                                                                                                                                               United States, directly or indirectly,
                                                § 538.533 Exportation, reexportation, or                 movies, web browsing, and blogging.
                                                provision of certain services, software, and                (3) Additional software, hardware,                 from Sudan, provided that the items
                                                hardware incident to personal                            and related services. To the extent not               previously were exported, reexported,
                                                communications.                                          authorized by paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(2)              or provided by the individual to Sudan
                                                   (a) Subject to the restrictions set forth             of this section, the exportation,                     pursuant to paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3)
                                                in paragraph (b) of this section, the                    reexportation, or provision, directly or              of this section.
                                                following transactions are authorized:                                                                            (6) Exportation, reexportation, or
                                                                                                         indirectly, to Sudan of certain software
                                                   (1) Services. The exportation or                      and hardware incident to personal                     provision of no cost services and
                                                reexportation, directly or indirectly,                   communications, as well as related                    software that are widely available to the
                                                from the United States or by a U.S.                      services, as follows:                                 public to the Government of Sudan.—(i)
                                                person, wherever located, to Sudan of                       (i) In the case of hardware and                    Services. The exportation or
                                                services incident to the exchange of                     software subject to the EAR, the items                reexportation, directly or indirectly,
                                                personal communications over the                         specified in Appendix B to this part;                 from the United States or by a U.S.
                                                Internet, such as instant messaging, chat                   (ii) In the case of hardware and                   person, wherever located, to the
                                                and email, social networking, sharing of                 software that is not subject to the EAR               Government of Sudan of services
                                                photos and movies, web browsing, and                     because it is of foreign origin and is                described in paragraph (a)(1) of this
                                                blogging.                                                located outside the United States that is             section or categories (6) through (11) of
                                                   (2) Software— (i) Software subject to                 exported, reexported, or provided,                    Appendix B to this part, provided that
                                                the EAR. The exportation, reexportation,                 directly or indirectly, by a U.S. person,             such services are widely available to the
                                                or provision, directly or indirectly, to                 wherever located, to Sudan, hardware                  public at no cost to the user.
                                                Sudan of software subject to the Export                  and software that is of a type described                 (ii) Software. The exportation,
                                                Administration Regulations, 15 CFR                       in Appendix B to this part provided that              reexportation, or provision, directly or
                                                parts 730 through 774 (the ‘‘EAR’’), that                it would be designated EAR99 if it were               indirectly, to the Government of Sudan
                                                is necessary to enable services incident                 located in the United States or would                 of software described in paragraph (a)(2)
                                                to the exchange of personal                              meet the criteria for classification under            of this section or categories (6) through
                                                communications over the Internet, such                   the relevant ECCN specified in                        (11) of Appendix B to this part, read in
                                                as instant messaging, chat and email,                    Appendix B to this part if it were                    conjunction with paragraph (a)(3) of this
                                                social networking, sharing of photos and                 subject to the EAR; and                               section, provided that such software is
                                                movies, web browsing, and blogging,                         (iii) in the case of software not subject          widely available to the public at no cost
                                                provided that such software is                           to the EAR because it is described in 15              to the user.
                                                designated EAR99 or classified by the                    CFR 734.3(b)(3) that is exported,                       Note to paragraph (a): Nothing in this
                                                U.S. Department of Commerce on the                       reexported, or provided, directly or                  section relieves the exporter from compliance
                                                Commerce Control List, 15 CFR part                       indirectly, from the United States or by              with the export license application
                                                774, supplement No. 1 (CCL), under                       a U.S. person, wherever located, to                   requirements of another Federal agency.
                                                export control classification number                     Sudan, software that is of a type                       (b) This section does not authorize:
                                                (ECCN) 5D992.c.                                          described in the Appendix B to this                     (1) The exportation, reexportation, or
                                                   (ii) Software that is not subject to the              part.                                                 provision, directly or indirectly, of the
                                                EAR because it is of foreign origin and                    Note to paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3): The           services, software, or hardware specified
                                                is located outside the United States. The                authorizations in paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3)        in paragraph (a) of this section with
                                                exportation, reexportation, or provision,                of this section include the exportation,              knowledge or reason to know that such
                                                directly or indirectly, by a U.S. person,                reexportation, or provision, directly or              services, software, or hardware are
                                                wherever located, to Sudan of software                   indirectly, to Sudan of authorized hardware           intended for the Government of Sudan,
                                                that is not subject to the EAR because                   and software by an individual leaving the             except for services or software specified
                                                it is of foreign origin and is located                   United States for Sudan.                              in paragraph (a)(6) of this section.
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                                                outside the United States that is                           (4) Internet connectivity services and               (2) The exportation, reexportation, or
                                                necessary to enable services incident to                 telecommunications capacity. The                      provision, directly or indirectly, of the
                                                the exchange of personal                                 exportation or reexportation, directly or             services, software, or hardware specified
                                                communications over the Internet, such                   indirectly, from the United States or by              in paragraph (a) of this section to any
                                                as instant messaging, chat and email,                    a U.S. person, wherever located, to                   person whose property and interests in
                                                social networking, sharing of photos and                 Sudan of consumer-grade Internet                      property are blocked pursuant to any
                                                movies, web browsing, and blogging,                      connectivity services and the provision,              part of 31 CFR chapter V, other than


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 32 / Wednesday, February 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                              8535

                                                persons whose property and interests in                  without authorization from the                        chapter V, or any Executive order, except a
                                                property are blocked solely pursuant to                  Department of Commerce.                               Sudanese financial institution whose
                                                Executive Order 13067 and Executive                         (c) Effective February 18, 2015,                   property and interests in property are
                                                Order 13412 as the Government of                         transfers of funds from Sudan or for or               blocked solely pursuant to 31 CFR part 538.
                                                Sudan.                                                   on behalf of a person in Sudan in
                                                                                                                                                                  Note 2 to § 538.533: See § 538.212(g)(1) for
                                                   (3) The exportation or reexportation,                 furtherance of an underlying transaction              an exemption related to the exportation of
                                                directly or indirectly, of commercial-                   authorized by paragraph (a) of this                   certain goods and services to the Specified
                                                grade Internet connectivity services or                  section may be processed by U.S.                      Areas of Sudan, and § 538.537 for a general
                                                telecommunications transmission                          depository institutions and U.S.                      license authorizing the transshipment of
                                                facilities (such as dedicated satellite                  registered brokers or dealers in                      goods, technology, and services to or from
                                                links or dedicated lines that include                    securities so long as they are consistent             the Republic of South Sudan.
                                                quality of service guarantees).                          with §§ 538.405 and 538.418.
                                                                                                            (d) Specific licenses may be issued on             ■ 8. Add Appendix B to part 538 to read
                                                   (4) The exportation or reexportation,                                                                       as follows:
                                                                                                         a case-by-case basis for the exportation,
                                                directly or indirectly, of web-hosting
                                                                                                         reexportation, or provision of services,              Appendix B to Part 538
                                                services that are for commercial
                                                                                                         software, or hardware incident to
                                                endeavors or of domain name                                                                                    Appendix B—Services, Software, and
                                                                                                         personal communications not specified
                                                registration services.                                                                                         Hardware Incident to Personal
                                                                                                         in paragraph (a) of this section or
                                                   (5) Any action or activity involving                  Appendix B to this part.                              Communications Authorized for
                                                any item (including information) subject                                                                       Exportation, Reexportation, or Provision to
                                                to the EAR that is prohibited by, or                       Note 1 to § 538.533: This section does not          Sudan by Paragraph (a)(3) of § 538.533
                                                otherwise requires a license under, part                 authorize any transaction prohibited by any
                                                                                                         part of chapter V of 31 CFR other than part              Note: See paragraphs (a)(3)(ii)–(iii) of
                                                744 of the EAR or participation in any                   538. Accordingly, the transfer of funds may           § 538.533 for authorizations related to certain
                                                transaction involving a person whose                     not be by, to, or through a person whose              hardware and software that is of a type
                                                export privileges have been denied                       property and interests in property are                described below but that is not subject to the
                                                pursuant to part 764 or 766 of the EAR,                  blocked pursuant to any other part of 31 CFR          EAR.

                                                1. Mobile phones (including smartphones), Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Subscriber Identity Module/Subscriber Information Module (SIM)
                                                  cards, and accessories for such devices designated EAR99 or classified on the CCL under ECCN 5A992.c; drivers and connectivity software
                                                  for such hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such hardware and
                                                  software.
                                                2. Satellite phones and Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN) hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5A992.c; demand driv-
                                                  ers and connectivity software for such hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the oper-
                                                  ation of such hardware and software.
                                                3. Consumer* modems, network interface cards, radio equipment (including antennae), routers, switches, and WiFi access points, designed for
                                                  50 or fewer concurrent users, designated EAR99 or classified under ECCNs 5A992.c, 5A991.b.2, or 5A991.b.4; drivers, communications, and
                                                  connectivity software for such hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of
                                                  such hardware and software.
                                                4. Residential consumer* satellite terminals, transceiver equipment (including to antennae, receivers, set-top boxes and video decoders) des-
                                                  ignated EAR99 or classified under ECCNs 5A992.c, 5A991.b.2, or 5A991.b.4; drivers, communications, and connectivity software for such
                                                  hardware designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such hardware and software.
                                                5. Laptops, tablets, and personal computing devices, and peripherals for such devices (including consumer* disk drives and other data storage
                                                  devices) and accessories for such devices (including keyboards and mice) designated EAR99 or classified on the CCL under ECCNs
                                                  5A992.c, 5A991.b.2, 5A991.b.4, or 4A994.b; computer operating systems and software required for effective consumer use of such hardware,
                                                  including software updates and patches, designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of
                                                  such hardware and software.
                                                6. Anti-virus and anti-malware software designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such
                                                  software.
                                                7. Anti-tracking software designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such software.
                                                8. Mobile operating systems, online application for mobile operating systems (app) stores, and related software, including apps designed to run
                                                  on mobile operating systems, designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such soft-
                                                  ware.
                                                9. Anti-censorship tools and related software designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of
                                                  such software.
                                                10. Virtual Private Network (VPN) client software, proxy tools, and fee-based client personal communications tools including voice, text, video,
                                                  voice-over-IP telephony, video chat, and successor technologies, and communications and connectivity software required for effective con-
                                                  sumer use designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c; and services necessary for the operation of such software.
                                                11. Provisioning and verification software for Secure Sockets Layers (SSL) certificates designated EAR99 or classified under ECCN 5D992.c;
                                                  and services necessary for the operation of such software.
                                                   * For purposes of this Appendix, the term ‘‘consumer’’ refers to items that are: (1) generally available to the public by being sold, without re-
                                                striction, from stock at retail selling points by means of any of the following: (a) over-the-counter transactions; (b) mail order transactions; (c)
                                                electronic transactions; or (d) telephone call transactions; and (2) designed for installation by the user without further substantial support by the
                                                supplier.
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                                                  Dated: February 10, 2015.
                                                John E. Smith,
                                                Acting Director, Office of Foreign Assets
                                                Control.
                                                [FR Doc. 2015–03330 Filed 2–17–15; 8:45 am]
                                                BILLING CODE 4810–AL–P




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Document Created: 2018-02-16 11:10:54
Document Modified: 2018-02-16 11:10:54
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective: February 18, 2015.
ContactAssistant Director for Licensing, tel.: 202/622-2480, Assistant Director for Policy, tel.: 202/622-6746, Assistant Director for Regulatory Affairs, tel.: 202/622-4855, Assistant Director for Sanctions Compliance & Evaluation, tel.: 202/ 622-2490, Office of Foreign Assets Control, or Chief Counsel (Foreign Assets Control), tel.: 202/622-2410, Office of the General Counsel, Department of the Treasury (not toll free numbers).
FR Citation80 FR 8531 
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Banks; Banking; Blocking of Assets; Credit; Investments; Penalties; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Securities; Services and Sudan

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