81_FR_13339 81 FR 13290 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Promotion

81 FR 13290 - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Promotion

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Food and Nutrition Service

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 49 (March 14, 2016)

Page Range13290-13295
FR Document2016-05583

This proposed rule would implement Section 4018 of the Agricultural Act of 2014. Section 4018 created new limitations on the use of federal funds authorized in the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (FNA), for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) promotion and outreach activities. Specifically, Section 4018 of the 2014 Farm Bill prohibits the use of Federal funds appropriated in the FNA from being used for; recruitment activities designed to persuade an individual to apply for SNAP benefits, television, radio, or billboard advertisements that are designed to promote SNAP benefits and enrollment. This provision does not apply to Disaster SNAP, or any agreements with foreign governments designed to promote SNAP benefits and enrollment. Section 4018 also prohibits any entity that receives funds under the FNA from compensating any person engaged in outreach or recruitment activities based on the number of individuals who apply to receive SNAP benefits. Lastly, Section 4018 modifies Section 16(a)(4) of the FNA to prohibit the Federal government from paying administrative costs associated with recruitment activities designed to persuade an individual to apply for program benefits or that promote the program through television, radio, or billboard advertisements. This proposed rule would also impact the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR) and The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP), both of which receive funding and/or foods authorized under the FNA.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 49 (Monday, March 14, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 49 (Monday, March 14, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 13290-13295]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-05583]


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Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 49 / Monday, March 14, 2016 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 13290]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Food and Nutrition Service

7 CFR Parts 251, 271, 272 and 277

[FNS-2016-0028]
RIN 0584-AE44


Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Promotion

AGENCY: Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), USDA.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: This proposed rule would implement Section 4018 of the 
Agricultural Act of 2014. Section 4018 created new limitations on the 
use of federal funds authorized in the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 
(FNA), for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) 
promotion and outreach activities. Specifically, Section 4018 of the 
2014 Farm Bill prohibits the use of Federal funds appropriated in the 
FNA from being used for; recruitment activities designed to persuade an 
individual to apply for SNAP benefits, television, radio, or billboard 
advertisements that are designed to promote SNAP benefits and 
enrollment. This provision does not apply to Disaster SNAP, or any 
agreements with foreign governments designed to promote SNAP benefits 
and enrollment.
    Section 4018 also prohibits any entity that receives funds under 
the FNA from compensating any person engaged in outreach or recruitment 
activities based on the number of individuals who apply to receive SNAP 
benefits. Lastly, Section 4018 modifies Section 16(a)(4) of the FNA to 
prohibit the Federal government from paying administrative costs 
associated with recruitment activities designed to persuade an 
individual to apply for program benefits or that promote the program 
through television, radio, or billboard advertisements.
    This proposed rule would also impact the Food Distribution Program 
on Indian Reservations (FDPIR) and The Emergency Food Assistance 
Program (TEFAP), both of which receive funding and/or foods authorized 
under the FNA.

DATES: To be assured of consideration, written comments must be 
received on or before May 13, 2016.

ADDRESSES: The Food and Nutrition Service, USDA, invites interested 
persons to submit written comments on this proposed rule. Comments may 
be submitted in writing by one of the following methods:
     Preferred method: Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Mail: Send comments to Mary Rose Conroy, Chief, Policy 
Design Division, Program Design Branch, Food and Nutrition Services, 
U.S. Department of Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive, Room 810, 
Alexandria, VA 22302.

All written comments submitted in response to this proposed rule will 
be included in the record and will be made available to the public. 
Please be advised that the substance of the comments and the identity 
of the individuals or entities submitting the comments will be subject 
to public disclosure. FNS will make the written comments publicly 
available on the Internet via http://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mary Rose Conroy, Branch Chief, 
Program Development Division, Program Design Branch, Food and Nutrition 
Services, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive, Room 
810, Alexandria, VA 22302, or by phone at (703) 305-2803, or by email 
at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Public Comment Procedures
II. Background and Discussion of the Proposed Rule
III. Procedural Matters

I. Public Comment Procedures

    Written comments on the proposed rule should be specific, should be 
confined to issues pertinent to the proposed rule, and should explain 
the reason(s) and/or provide supporting information for any change you 
recommend or proposal(s) you oppose. Where possible, you should 
reference the specific section or paragraph of the proposal you are 
addressing. Comments received after the close of the comment period 
listed in DATES will not be considered or included in the 
Administrative Record for the final rule.
    Executive Order 12866 requires each agency to write regulations 
that are simple and easy to understand. We invite your comments on how 
to make the proposed regulations easier to understand, as well as 
comments and information that could help us make the programs as 
effective as practical, including answers to questions such as the 
following:
    (1) Are the requirements in the proposed regulations clearly 
stated?
    (2) Does the proposed rule contain technical language or jargon 
that interferes with its clarity?
    (3) Does the format of the proposed rule (e.g., grouping and order 
of sections, use of headings, and paragraphing) make it more or less 
clear?
    (4) What could be done to minimize the burdens and/or improve 
outcomes of the program, consistent with program objectives? Costs and 
benefits include both quantifiable measures (to the fullest extent that 
these can be usefully estimated) and qualitative measures of costs and 
benefits that are difficult to quantify, but nevertheless essential to 
consider. Please provide information that would help quantitatively 
assess the benefits and costs of this proposed rule.
    (5) What could be done to foster incentives for innovation, 
flexibility, consistency, predictability, the costs of enforcement and 
compliance (to the government, regulated entities and the public)?

II. Background and Discussion of the Proposed Rule

    This proposed rule would implement Section 4018 of the Agricultural 
Act of 2014 (Pub. L. 113-79, 2014 Farm Bill). Section 4018 of the 
Agricultural Act of 2014 (2014 Farm Bill) creates new limitations on 
the use of Federal funds authorized in the Food and Nutrition Act of 
2008 (FNA) for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) 
promotion and recruitment activities. Specifically, Section 4018:
     Prohibits Federal reimbursement for activities that are 
designed to persuade an individual to apply for program benefits or 
that promote the program through television, radio, or billboard 
advertisements. [Amends Section 16(a)(4) of the FNA.]

[[Page 13291]]

     Prohibits the use of Federal funds authorized to be 
appropriated under the FNA from being used for:
    (1) Recruitment activities designed to persuade an individual to 
apply for SNAP benefits;
    (2) Television, radio, or billboard advertisements that are 
designed to promote SNAP benefits and enrollment. This provision does 
not apply to Disaster SNAP; or
    (3) Any agreements with foreign governments designed to promote 
SNAP benefits and enrollment.
    [Amends the end of Section 18 of the FNA.]
     Requires that the Secretary of Agriculture issues 
regulations that prohibit entities that receive funds under the FNA 
from compensating any person engaged in outreach or recruitment 
activities based on the number of individuals who apply to receive SNAP 
benefits. [Amends the end of Section 18 of the FNA.]

What are the recruitment activities designed to persuade an individual 
to apply for SNAP benefits?

    The Agricultural Act of 2014 prohibits the use of funds 
appropriated under the FNA from being used for recruitment activities 
that are designed to persuade an individual to apply for SNAP benefits.
    In this proposed rule, prohibited recruitment activities are those 
designed to persuade an individual to apply for SNAP benefits through 
the use of persuasive practices. Persuasive practices constitute 
coercing or pressuring an individual to apply, or providing incentives 
to fill out an application. Communicating factual information 
pertaining to SNAP is not a recruitment activity designed to persuade 
an individual to apply for SNAP benefits.
    The Department understands that it was not the intent of Congress 
to prohibit informational activities that provide basic program 
information to potentially eligible individuals, as specifically 
authorized in Section 11(e)(1) of the FNA. Basic program information 
allows individuals to make a well-informed decision about whether or 
not to apply based on accurate information, rather than myths or other 
types of misinformation. For instance, the Department has documented 
that many eligible elderly individuals do not apply for benefits 
because they are concerned about using benefits that would otherwise go 
to another family. Informing the elderly that their enrollment does not 
preclude the enrollment or diminish the benefit level of other eligible 
households is an important part of ensuring the elderly can make a 
well-informed decision about applying for SNAP.
    In addition, changes required in Section 4018 of the Agricultural 
Act of 2014 do not preclude specialized services for eligible SNAP 
applicants, including application assistance, as explained in the 
Manager's Statement in the Conference Report, H.R. Rep. 113-333, to 
accompany the Agricultural Act of 2014. Specialized services are 
particularly important for vulnerable populations including the 
elderly, homeless, and individuals with disabilities to ensure they 
receive the food assistance they need.
    Prohibited recruitment activities would not include providing 
accurate program information to dispel misinformation, answering 
questions about SNAP, providing assistance in filling out forms or 
obtaining verification documents, or providing basic information about 
SNAP availability, application procedures, eligibility requirements, 
and the benefits of the program, as specifically permitted by Section 
11(e)(1) of the FNA.

The regulations already define recruitment activities as activities 
that are designed to persuade an individual who has made an informed 
choice not to apply for SNAP benefits to change his or her decision and 
apply. How will this definition change?

    The definition of prohibited recruitment activities would change in 
two ways: (1) The new definition would prohibit the use of persuasive 
practices, with persuasive practices constituting coercing or 
pressuring an individual to apply, or providing incentives to fill out 
an application; and (2) the new definition would stipulate that 
providing factual information pertaining to SNAP is not a recruitment 
activity designed to persuade an individual to apply for SNAP. This 
stipulation is included to reflect the intent of Congress to not 
prohibit activities that: provide basic program information, inform 
applicants about eligibility requirements and benefits of the program, 
assist applicants in applying for benefits (particularly for vulnerable 
populations), or otherwise dispel common misconceptions.

What are examples of persuasive practices?

    The Department proposes in the regulatory definition that 
persuasive practices constitute coercing or pressuring an individual to 
apply, or providing incentives to fill out an application. Examples of 
persuasive practices used in face-to-face interactions would include:
     A worker funded by SNAP funds is staffing a SNAP 
informational table at a food pantry. A food pantry visitor comes to 
the table, but soon replies that he is not interested in learning more. 
The worker continuing to discuss SNAP with the visitor would constitute 
a persuasive practice because the visitor has clearly expressed a lack 
of interest and should not be pressured to apply.
     A worker funded by SNAP funds at a community-based 
organization is giving a presentation on SNAP eligibility requirements 
to a group of likely eligible SNAP applicants. The worker explains that 
every person who applies that day will be allowed to stay for a free 
parenting class. This would be prohibited if only those who fill out 
the SNAP application are allowed to attend the parenting class because 
the parenting class is offered as an incentive to fill-out the 
application. The activity would be allowable if everyone is allowed to 
stay for the parenting class, regardless of whether or not they fill 
out an application.

How would the definition of recruitment activities that are designed to 
persuade an individual to apply for SNAP benefits apply to written 
materials?

    Written materials would also be expected to comply with the 
designation of allowable and unallowable activities that are described 
in the above definition of recruitment activities and that are designed 
to persuade an individual to apply for SNAP benefits through coercion, 
pressure, or incentives. As a result, written materials should not use 
statements that are coercive, pressure individuals to apply for SNAP 
benefits, or offer incentives to fill out an application. Written 
materials will be expected to contain accurate, factual information 
that allows individuals to make a well-informed decision about applying 
for SNAP benefits. For instance, written materials may include 
information about SNAP eligibility criteria, application procedures, or 
where to apply for benefits.

What actions are allowed if an individual's point of view appears to 
not be based on accurate information?

    The Department is aware that many prevalent myths about SNAP 
influence whether or not someone thinks s/he is eligible and whether or 
not s/he decides to apply. For instance, the Department has documented 
many myths held by the elderly that deter this needy population from 
applying for nutrition assistance, for instance, in the 2014

[[Page 13292]]

report Reaching the Underserved Elderly and Working Poor in SNAP 
(available at http://www.fns.usda.gov/sites/default/files/SNAPUnderseved-Elderly2009.pdf). Dispelling these myths by sharing 
accurate information is a legitimate informational and educational 
activity that allows an individual to make a well-informed choice. The 
following are some examples of informational activities that would be 
allowed under the proposed rule.
     An outreach worker is talking to a senior citizen who 
explains that he does not think he is eligible because he owns his own 
home. The worker would be allowed to correct this misconception, 
provided the senior citizen does not express disinterest in learning 
more.
     An outreach worker is talking to a working mother who 
states that she is struggling to put food on the table for herself and 
her two children. The working mother explains that she does not think 
she is eligible for SNAP because she has a job. The outreach worker 
could permissibly educate the working mother about SNAP gross and net 
income limits and assist her in determining her likely eligibility 
status.
     A community-based organization receiving SNAP funds has 
become aware that many potentially eligible working families are not 
signing up for the program because they think they must take time off 
from work to apply. The organization could share informational 
brochures detailing the web address for online applications and 
availability of telephone interviews with local employers to share with 
employees, so long as these brochures are not designed to persuade an 
individual to apply for SNAP benefits through coercion, pressure, or 
incentives.

How would these regulations change the types of television, radio, or 
billboard advertisement that are allowed with Federal SNAP 
appropriations?

    The Agricultural Act of 2014 prohibits the use of funds authorized 
to be appropriated under the FNA for television, radio, or billboard 
advertisements that are designed to promote SNAP benefits and 
enrollment. Consequently, the regulation proposes to prohibit States or 
other entities from using these Federal funds for television, radio, or 
billboard advertisements that promote program benefits and enrollment.

What is a billboard?

    For the purpose of this proposed rule, billboards are large format 
advertising displays intended for viewing from extended distances of 
more than 50 feet.

Would the use of social media to promote SNAP be prohibited?

    The Agricultural Act of 2014 provision does not address the use of 
social media in promotion activities. As a result, the use of social 
media like Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, or other internet sites would 
not be prohibited, so long as the content is not recruitment activity 
designed to persuade an individual to apply for SNAP benefits through 
coercion, pressure, or incentives.

How would these proposed regulations affect agreements with foreign 
governments?

    The Agricultural Act of 2014 prohibits the use of funds 
appropriated in the FNA from being used for any agreements with foreign 
governments designed to promote SNAP benefits and enrollment. 
Consequently, this proposed rule would prohibit foreign agreements that 
are designed to promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.

How would these proposed regulations apply to informational activities?

    The proposed regulations would not prohibit informational 
activities as defined in Section 11(e)(1) of the FNA, namely those 
activities that provide factual information about the availability, 
eligibility requirements, application procedures, and benefits of SNAP.

Would these regulations apply to Disaster SNAP?

    No. Pursuant to the Agricultural Act of 2014, the prohibition on 
the use of SNAP appropriations for television, radio, or billboard 
advertisements would not apply to Disaster SNAP.

Would these regulations apply to recruitment activities designed to 
persuade individuals to apply for SNAP benefits or to television, 
radio, or billboard advertisements promoting SNAP that were paid for 
with funds that were not authorized to be appropriated under the FNA?

    No. The proposed regulations prohibit only recruitment activities 
designed to persuade individuals to apply for SNAP benefits and 
television, radio, or billboard advertisements promoting SNAP that use 
funds authorized to be appropriated under the FNA.

How would the proposed rule impact vulnerable populations?

    As stated in the Manager's Statement to the Conference Report, H.R. 
Rep. 113-333, the changes in Section 4018 of the Agricultural Act of 
2014 do not preclude specialized services for eligible SNAP applicants, 
including application assistance for vulnerable populations. 
Specialized services are particularly important for vulnerable 
populations including the elderly, homeless, and individuals with 
disabilities to ensure they receive the food assistance they need. 
Consequently, the proposed rule would not prohibit activities that 
provide vulnerable populations with application assistance or basic 
program information, including information about rights, program rules, 
client responsibilities, and benefits.

What would the proposed rule on outreach worker compensation prohibit?

    For any organization that receives funding under the FNA, this 
proposed rule would prohibit tying outreach worker compensation to the 
number of individuals who apply for SNAP as a result of that worker's 
efforts. Organizations would not be allowed to require a worker to meet 
a predetermined quota of SNAP applicants in order to receive their full 
compensation or performance bonus, nor would an organization be allowed 
to base compensation or performance bonus on a set dollar amount for 
each individual who applies for SNAP as a result of a worker's efforts. 
For example, an organization would be prohibited from requiring that at 
least 10 individuals apply for benefits a week in order for a worker to 
receive their base pay, and an organization would be prohibited from 
paying outreach workers $10 per individual who applies for SNAP.

Which organizations would be affected by the new prohibitions on 
outreach worker compensation?

    All organizations that receive funding under the FNA would be 
affected, as this a condition of funding under the FNA. For instance, 
an organization that does not receive funds from SNAP, but does receive 
funding authorized under FNA and/or receives USDA donated foods 
purchased with FNA-authorized funds, such as the Food Distribution 
Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR) (7 U.S.C. 2013b) and The 
Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP) (7 U.S.C. 2036), would be 
prohibited from compensating employees based on the number of 
individuals who apply for SNAP benefits.

[[Page 13293]]

Could an organization use money from sources other than those received 
under the FNA to compensate workers based on the number of individuals 
who apply for benefits?

    No. If an organization receives any funds under the FNA they would 
not be able use funds from any source to compensate any persons 
conducting outreach or recruitment based on the number of individuals 
who apply for SNAP benefits as a result of that person's efforts. If an 
organization does not receive funding under the FNA, then this 
regulation would not apply to them.

Could an organization compensate outreach workers based on the number 
of hours it takes for an outreach worker to assist an individual 
applying for SNAP benefits?

    Yes. Organizations would be allowed to compensate outreach workers 
based on the number of hours it takes an outreach worker to assist an 
individual applying for SNAP benefits. In other words, organizations 
would be allowed to compensate their employees who provide SNAP 
application assistance based on an hourly wage. For example, an 
outreach worker may be compensated at an hourly rate of ``X'' dollars 
for each hour the worker spends providing SNAP application assistance.

Does this provision apply to food and nutrition programs other than 
SNAP?

    Yes. The FNA provides authorization of funds for food purchases and 
administrative costs for FDPIR and for food purchases for TEFAP and 
this provision also applies to those programs.
    As background, FDPIR serves as an alternative to SNAP and provides 
USDA donated foods to low-income households living on Indian 
reservations, and to American Indian households residing in approved 
areas near reservations or in Oklahoma. Participating FDPIR Indian 
Tribal Organizations and State agencies receive both food and 
administrative funding authorized under the FNA. TEFAP is a Federal 
program that helps supplement the diets of low-income Americans by 
providing them with emergency food assistance at no cost. USDA donated 
foods provided to TEFAP State and recipient agencies are purchased with 
funds authorized under the FNA.
    FDPIR regulations at part 253.11 of this chapter currently require 
that funds must be expended and accounted for in accordance with SNAP 
regulations at part 277. Under this proposed rule, SNAP regulations 
would be amended in order to account for the changes mandated by 
Section 4018 and described above. In particular, Section 4018 prohibits 
Federal reimbursement or the use of Federal funds authorized to be 
appropriated under the FNA for the specific SNAP recruitment and 
promotion activities discussed above. Thus, under this proposed rule, 
FDPIR funds, as authorized under FNA, would not be permitted for use in 
such activities. As FDPIR serves as an alternative to SNAP under the 
FNA and serves an average of fewer than 90,000 participants each month, 
the Department does not anticipate significant impact of this 
requirement on FDPIR Indian Tribal Organizations and State agencies.
    As provided above, Section 4018 requires the Secretary of 
Agriculture to issue regulations that prohibit entities that receive 
funds under the FNA from compensating staff engaged in SNAP outreach 
activities based on the number of individuals who apply to receive SNAP 
benefits. Though the Department does not believe this requirement will 
have a significant impact on TEFAP, the program receives food funding 
authorized under the FNA. In this proposed rule, FNS would amend TEFAP 
program regulations to prohibit entities funded by TEFAP from 
compensating staff engaged in SNAP outreach activities based on the 
number of individuals who apply to receive SNAP benefits.
    Thus, we propose to amend current 7 CFR 251.10(i) by replacing the 
existing text in its entirety with the requirement that any entity 
which receives TEFAP donated foods adhere to SNAP regulations at 
proposed 7 CFR 277.4(b)(6), related to the prohibition on providing 
compensation for SNAP recruitment outreach.
    Current 7 CFR 251.10(i) Miscellaneous Provisions--Data Collection 
related to eligible recipient agencies, the faith-based reporting 
requirement which expired in fiscal year 2009, is outdated. The 
language in current Sec.  251.10(i) of this chapter was published on 
May 2, 2007, as part of a USDA rule amending several program 
regulations in order to fulfill the Department's responsibilities under 
Executive Orders 13279 and 13280, regarding the collection of 
information on faith-based and community organizations that participate 
in social service programs and that receive Federal financial 
assistance. The rule required State agencies to report on a number of 
data elements for Federal fiscal years 2006 through 2009. The required 
collection time period expired in 2010 for the reporting period ending 
in Federal fiscal year 2009, and is no longer applicable to TEFAP. The 
proposed removal of the current regulatory text would not affect the 
current program requirement that TEFAP State agencies continue to 
maintain lists of eligible recipient agencies, consistent with part 251 
of this chapter.

III. Procedural Matters

Executive Order 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This proposed rule has been determined to be significant 
and was reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 
conformance with Executive Order 12866.

Regulatory Impact Analysis

    As required for all rules that have been designated as Significant 
by the Office of Management and Budget, a Regulatory Impact Analysis 
(RIA) was developed for this proposed rule. The RIA for this proposed 
rule was published as part of docket number [FNS-2016-0028] in 
Supporting Documents on www.regulations.gov. The following summarizes 
the conclusions of the Regulatory Impact Analysis:
    Need for Action: This proposed rule is necessary to implement 
Section 4018 of the Agricultural Act of 2014, which establishes new 
prohibitions regarding how funds authorized by the FNA are to be spent 
to persuade individuals to apply for SNAP benefits and to promote SNAP. 
The Agricultural Act of 2014 makes these changes by amending Sections 
16(a)(4) and 18 of the FNA. The law requires the Secretary to write 
regulations to implement these changes.
    Benefits: The proposed rule provides State agencies and State 
partners with additional guidance regarding promotion expenses that are 
eligible for 50 percent Federal reimbursement of administrative costs 
(7 CFR 277.4).
    Costs: There are no anticipated costs.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612) requires Agencies 
to

[[Page 13294]]

analyze the impact of rulemaking on small entities and consider 
alternatives that would minimize any significant impacts on a 
substantial number of small entities. Pursuant to that review, it has 
been certified that this proposed rule would not have a significant 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    This proposed rule would not have an impact on small entities 
because, while the proposal would restrict the types of recruitment and 
promotion activities eligible for Federal reimbursement and the types 
of activities for which funds authorized to be appropriated under the 
FNA may be spent, it does not change the type of entities that may 
receive administrative reimbursement or the rate at which they may be 
reimbursed for allowable activities. In addition, the proposed rule 
would prohibit entities that receive funds under the FNA from 
compensating any person engaged in outreach or recruitment activities 
based on the number of individuals who apply to receive SNAP benefits; 
however, this is not expected to limit the ability of small entities, 
or any entity, from using other methods of compensating persons engaged 
in outreach or recruitment activities.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public 
Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the 
effects of their regulatory actions on State, local and tribal 
governments and the private sector. Under Section 202 of the UMRA, the 
Department generally must prepare a written statement, including a cost 
benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal 
mandates'' that may result in expenditures by State, local or Tribal 
governments, in the aggregate, or the private sector, of $100 million 
or more in any one year. When such a statement is needed for a rule, 
Section 205 of the UMRA generally requires the Department to identify 
and consider a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives and adopt 
the most cost effective or least burdensome alternative that achieves 
the objectives of the rule.
    This proposed rule does not contain Federal mandates (under the 
regulatory provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for State, local and 
Tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any 
one year. Thus, the rule is not subject to the requirements of Sections 
202 and 205 of the UMRA.

Executive Order 12372

    The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program is listed in the 
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Programs under 10.551 and is 
subject to Executive Order 12372, which requires intergovernmental 
consultation with State and local officials. (See 2 CFR chapter IV.) 
FNS has consulted with State and local officials regarding the changes 
set forth in this rule by issuing to SNAP State agencies on March 21, 
2014 an Implementation Memorandum for the 2014 Farm Bill which included 
guidance on implementing the changes in Section 4018 and on May 5, 2014 
issuing a Question and Answer Memorandum responding to implementation 
questions from the State SNAP agencies and their partners. In addition, 
FNS hosted a Stakeholder meeting on September 4, 2014 to consult with 
State and local representatives on the provisions of Section 4018.

Federalism Summary Impact Statement

    Executive Order 13132 requires Federal agencies to consider the 
impact of their regulatory actions on State and local governments. 
Where such actions have federalism implications, agencies are directed 
to provide a statement for inclusion in the preamble to the regulations 
describing the agency's considerations in terms of the three categories 
called for under Section (6)(b)(2)(B) of Executive Order 13121. The 
Department has determined that this proposed rule does not have 
federalism implications. This rule does not impose substantial or 
direct compliance costs on State and local governments. Therefore, 
under Section 6(b) of the Executive Order, a federalism summary impact 
statement is not required.

Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform

    This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, 
Civil Justice Reform. This proposed rule is intended to have preemptive 
effect with respect to any State or local laws, regulations or policies 
which conflict with its provisions or which would otherwise impede its 
full and timely implementation.
    This proposed rule is not intended to have retroactive effect 
unless so specified in the Effective Dates section of the final rule. 
Prior to any judicial challenge to the provisions of the final rule, 
all applicable administrative procedures must be exhausted.

Civil Rights Impact Analysis

    FNS has reviewed this proposed rule in accordance with USDA 
Regulation 4300-4, ``Civil Rights Impact Analysis,'' to identify any 
major civil rights impacts the rule might have on program participants 
on the basis of age, race, color, national origin, sex, or disability. 
After a careful review of the proposed rule's intent and provisions, 
FNS has determined that this rule is not expected to affect the 
participation of protected individuals in the Supplemental Nutrition 
Assistance Program.

Executive Order 13175

    This proposed rule has been reviewed in accordance with the 
requirements of Executive Order 13175, ``Consultation and Coordination 
with Indian Tribal Governments.'' Executive Order 13175 requires 
Federal agencies to consult and coordinate with tribes on a government-
to-government basis on policies that have tribal implications, 
including regulations, legislative comments or proposed legislation, 
and other policy statements or actions that have substantial direct 
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the 
Federal Government and Indian tribes or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
    FNS has assessed the impact of this rule on Indian tribes and 
determined that this rule does not, to our knowledge, have tribal 
implications that require tribal consultation under Executive Order 
13175. If a Tribe requests consultation, FNS will work with the USDA 
Office of Tribal Relations to ensure meaningful consultation is 
provided where changes, additions, and modifications identified herein 
are not expressly mandated by Congress.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Chap. 35; 5 CFR part 
1320) requires Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval of all 
covered collections of information by a Federal agency before such 
collections can be implemented. Respondents are not required to respond 
to any such collection of information unless it displays a current 
valid OMB control number. This proposed rule does not contain 
information collection requirements subject to approval by the Office 
of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1994.

E-Government Act Compliance

    The Department is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, 
to promote the use of the Internet and other information technologies 
to provide increased opportunities for citizen access to Government 
information and services, and for other purposes.

[[Page 13295]]

List of Subjects

7 CFR Part 251

    The Emergency Food Assistance Program, Miscellaneous provisions.

7 CFR Part 271

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, Promotional activities.

7 CFR Part 272

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, Program informational 
activities.

7 CFR Part 277

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, Funding.

    Accordingly, 7 CFR parts 251, 271, 272 and 277 are proposed to be 
amended as follows:

PART 251--THE EMERGENCY FOOD ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 251 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 2011-2036.

0
2. Revise Sec.  251.10 (i). The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  251.10  Miscellaneous provisions.

* * * * *
    (i) Recruitment activities related to the Supplemental Nutrition 
Assistance Program (SNAP). Any entity that receives donated foods 
identified in this section must adhere to regulations set forth under 
Sec.  277.4(b)(6) of this chapter.

PART 271--GENERAL INFORMATION AND DEFINITIONS

0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR 271 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 2011-2036.

0
2. Add Sec.  271.9 as follows:


Sec.  271.9  Promotional activities

    (a) No funds authorized to be appropriated under the Food and 
Nutrition Act of 2008, as amended, shall be used for recruitment or 
promotion activities as described in Sec.  277.4(b)(5). No entity 
receiving funds under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, as amended, 
shall be permitted to perform activities described in Sec.  
277.4(b)(6).

PART 272--REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICIPATING STATE AGENCIES

0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 272 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2011-2036.

0
2. Revise Sec.  272.5(c). The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  272.5  Program informational activities

* * * * *
    (c) Program informational activities for low-income households. At 
their option, State agencies may carry out and claim associated costs 
for Program informational activities designed to inform low-income 
households about the availability, eligibility requirements, 
application procedures, and benefits of SNAP. Allowable informational 
activities shall not include recruitment activities as described in 
Sec.  277.4(b)(5). Program informational materials used in such 
activities shall be subject to Sec.  272.4(b), which pertains to 
bilingual requirements. Before FNS considers costs for allowable 
informational activities eligible for reimbursement at the fifty 
percent rate under part 277 of this chapter, State agencies shall 
obtain FNS approval for the attachment to their Plans of Operation as 
specified in Sec.  272.2(d)(1)(ix). In such attachments, State agencies 
shall describe the subject activities with respect to the socio-
economic and demographic characteristics of the target population, 
types of media used, geographic areas warranting attention, and outside 
organizations which would be involved. State agencies shall update this 
attachment to their Plans of Operation when significant changes occur 
and shall report projected costs for this Program activity in 
accordance with Sec.  272.2(c), (e), and (f).

PART 277--PAYMENTS OF CERTAIN ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS OF STATE 
AGENCIES

0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 277 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 2011-2036.

0
2. In Sec.  277.4:
0
a. Remove the phrase ``Food Stamp Program'' and add in its place 
``SNAP''.
0
b. Amend paragraph (b) by removing the last two sentences; and
0
c. Add paragraphs (b)(5) and (b)(6).
    The additions read as follows:


Sec.  277.4  Funding

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (5) The Federal reimbursement rate shall include reimbursement for 
SNAP informational activities, but shall not include the following:
    (i) Recruitment activities designed to persuade an individual to 
apply for SNAP benefits through the use of persuasive practices. 
Persuasive practices constitute coercing or pressuring an individual to 
apply, or providing incentives to fill out an application for SNAP 
benefits. Communicating factual information pertaining to SNAP is not a 
recruitment activity designed to persuade an individual to apply for 
SNAP benefits.
    (ii) Television, radio or billboard advertisements that are 
designed to promote SNAP benefits and enrollment, excepting the use of 
such advertisements for programmatic activities undertaken with respect 
to benefits provided under Sec.  280.1 of this Part.
    (iii) Agreements with foreign governments that are designed to 
promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.
    (6) Any entity that receives funding from the programs identified 
by this section and Sec.  251.4 is prohibited from compensating any 
person for conducting outreach activities relating to participation in, 
or for recruiting individuals to apply to receive benefits under, the 
supplemental nutrition assistance program, if the amount of the 
compensation would be based on the number of individuals who apply to 
receive the benefits.

    Dated: March 3, 2016.
Kevin Concannon,
Under Secretary, Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services.
[FR Doc. 2016-05583 Filed 3-11-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-30-P



                                                    13290

                                                    Proposed Rules                                                                                                Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                  Vol. 81, No. 49

                                                                                                                                                                  Monday, March 14, 2016



                                                    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    Emergency Food Assistance Program                     considered or included in the
                                                    contains notices to the public of the proposed          (TEFAP), both of which receive funding                Administrative Record for the final rule.
                                                    issuance of rules and regulations. The                  and/or foods authorized under the FNA.                  Executive Order 12866 requires each
                                                    purpose of these notices is to give interested                                                                agency to write regulations that are
                                                                                                            DATES: To be assured of consideration,
                                                    persons an opportunity to participate in the
                                                                                                            written comments must be received on                  simple and easy to understand. We
                                                    rule making prior to the adoption of the final
                                                    rules.                                                  or before May 13, 2016.                               invite your comments on how to make
                                                                                                            ADDRESSES: The Food and Nutrition                     the proposed regulations easier to
                                                                                                            Service, USDA, invites interested                     understand, as well as comments and
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               persons to submit written comments on                 information that could help us make the
                                                                                                            this proposed rule. Comments may be                   programs as effective as practical,
                                                    Food and Nutrition Service                              submitted in writing by one of the                    including answers to questions such as
                                                                                                            following methods:                                    the following:
                                                    7 CFR Parts 251, 271, 272 and 277                         • Preferred method: Federal                           (1) Are the requirements in the
                                                    [FNS–2016–0028]                                         eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://                     proposed regulations clearly stated?
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                  (2) Does the proposed rule contain
                                                    RIN 0584–AE44                                           instructions for submitting comments.                 technical language or jargon that
                                                    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance                         • Mail: Send comments to Mary Rose                  interferes with its clarity?
                                                                                                            Conroy, Chief, Policy Design Division,                  (3) Does the format of the proposed
                                                    Program Promotion                                                                                             rule (e.g., grouping and order of
                                                                                                            Program Design Branch, Food and
                                                    AGENCY:  Food and Nutrition Service                     Nutrition Services, U.S. Department of                sections, use of headings, and
                                                    (FNS), USDA.                                            Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive,                  paragraphing) make it more or less
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  Room 810, Alexandria, VA 22302.                       clear?
                                                                                                            All written comments submitted in                       (4) What could be done to minimize
                                                    SUMMARY:   This proposed rule would                     response to this proposed rule will be                the burdens and/or improve outcomes
                                                    implement Section 4018 of the                           included in the record and will be made               of the program, consistent with program
                                                    Agricultural Act of 2014. Section 4018                  available to the public. Please be                    objectives? Costs and benefits include
                                                    created new limitations on the use of                   advised that the substance of the                     both quantifiable measures (to the
                                                    federal funds authorized in the Food                    comments and the identity of the                      fullest extent that these can be usefully
                                                    and Nutrition Act of 2008 (FNA), for the                individuals or entities submitting the                estimated) and qualitative measures of
                                                    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance                       comments will be subject to public                    costs and benefits that are difficult to
                                                    Program (SNAP) promotion and                            disclosure. FNS will make the written                 quantify, but nevertheless essential to
                                                    outreach activities. Specifically, Section              comments publicly available on the                    consider. Please provide information
                                                    4018 of the 2014 Farm Bill prohibits the                Internet via http://www.regulations.gov.              that would help quantitatively assess
                                                    use of Federal funds appropriated in the                                                                      the benefits and costs of this proposed
                                                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    FNA from being used for; recruitment                                                                          rule.
                                                                                                            Mary Rose Conroy, Branch Chief,
                                                    activities designed to persuade an                                                                              (5) What could be done to foster
                                                                                                            Program Development Division,
                                                    individual to apply for SNAP benefits,                                                                        incentives for innovation, flexibility,
                                                                                                            Program Design Branch, Food and
                                                    television, radio, or billboard                                                                               consistency, predictability, the costs of
                                                                                                            Nutrition Services, U.S. Department of
                                                    advertisements that are designed to                                                                           enforcement and compliance (to the
                                                                                                            Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive,
                                                    promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.                                                                         government, regulated entities and the
                                                                                                            Room 810, Alexandria, VA 22302, or by
                                                    This provision does not apply to                                                                              public)?
                                                                                                            phone at (703) 305–2803, or by email at
                                                    Disaster SNAP, or any agreements with
                                                                                                            Maryrose.conroy@fns.usda.gov.                         II. Background and Discussion of the
                                                    foreign governments designed to
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            Proposed Rule
                                                    promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.
                                                       Section 4018 also prohibits any entity               I. Public Comment Procedures                            This proposed rule would implement
                                                    that receives funds under the FNA from                  II. Background and Discussion of the                  Section 4018 of the Agricultural Act of
                                                    compensating any person engaged in                            Proposed Rule                                   2014 (Pub. L. 113–79, 2014 Farm Bill).
                                                    outreach or recruitment activities based                III. Procedural Matters                               Section 4018 of the Agricultural Act of
                                                    on the number of individuals who apply                                                                        2014 (2014 Farm Bill) creates new
                                                    to receive SNAP benefits. Lastly,                       I. Public Comment Procedures                          limitations on the use of Federal funds
                                                    Section 4018 modifies Section 16(a)(4)                    Written comments on the proposed                    authorized in the Food and Nutrition
                                                    of the FNA to prohibit the Federal                      rule should be specific, should be                    Act of 2008 (FNA) for Supplemental
                                                    government from paying administrative                   confined to issues pertinent to the                   Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
                                                    costs associated with recruitment                       proposed rule, and should explain the                 promotion and recruitment activities.
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                                                    activities designed to persuade an                      reason(s) and/or provide supporting                   Specifically, Section 4018:
                                                    individual to apply for program benefits                information for any change you                          • Prohibits Federal reimbursement for
                                                    or that promote the program through                     recommend or proposal(s) you oppose.                  activities that are designed to persuade
                                                    television, radio, or billboard                         Where possible, you should reference                  an individual to apply for program
                                                    advertisements.                                         the specific section or paragraph of the              benefits or that promote the program
                                                       This proposed rule would also impact                 proposal you are addressing. Comments                 through television, radio, or billboard
                                                    the Food Distribution Program on                        received after the close of the comment               advertisements. [Amends Section
                                                    Indian Reservations (FDPIR) and The                     period listed in DATES will not be                    16(a)(4) of the FNA.]


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 49 / Monday, March 14, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            13291

                                                      • Prohibits the use of Federal funds                  important part of ensuring the elderly                practices used in face-to-face
                                                    authorized to be appropriated under the                 can make a well-informed decision                     interactions would include:
                                                    FNA from being used for:                                about applying for SNAP.                                 • A worker funded by SNAP funds is
                                                      (1) Recruitment activities designed to                   In addition, changes required in                   staffing a SNAP informational table at a
                                                    persuade an individual to apply for                     Section 4018 of the Agricultural Act of               food pantry. A food pantry visitor comes
                                                    SNAP benefits;                                          2014 do not preclude specialized                      to the table, but soon replies that he is
                                                      (2) Television, radio, or billboard                   services for eligible SNAP applicants,                not interested in learning more. The
                                                    advertisements that are designed to                     including application assistance, as                  worker continuing to discuss SNAP
                                                    promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.                   explained in the Manager’s Statement in               with the visitor would constitute a
                                                    This provision does not apply to                        the Conference Report, H.R. Rep. 113–                 persuasive practice because the visitor
                                                    Disaster SNAP; or                                       333, to accompany the Agricultural Act                has clearly expressed a lack of interest
                                                      (3) Any agreements with foreign                       of 2014. Specialized services are                     and should not be pressured to apply.
                                                    governments designed to promote SNAP                    particularly important for vulnerable                    • A worker funded by SNAP funds at
                                                    benefits and enrollment.                                populations including the elderly,                    a community-based organization is
                                                      [Amends the end of Section 18 of the                                                                        giving a presentation on SNAP
                                                                                                            homeless, and individuals with
                                                    FNA.]                                                                                                         eligibility requirements to a group of
                                                                                                            disabilities to ensure they receive the
                                                      • Requires that the Secretary of                                                                            likely eligible SNAP applicants. The
                                                                                                            food assistance they need.
                                                    Agriculture issues regulations that                                                                           worker explains that every person who
                                                    prohibit entities that receive funds                       Prohibited recruitment activities
                                                                                                                                                                  applies that day will be allowed to stay
                                                    under the FNA from compensating any                     would not include providing accurate
                                                                                                                                                                  for a free parenting class. This would be
                                                    person engaged in outreach or                           program information to dispel
                                                                                                                                                                  prohibited if only those who fill out the
                                                    recruitment activities based on the                     misinformation, answering questions                   SNAP application are allowed to attend
                                                    number of individuals who apply to                      about SNAP, providing assistance in                   the parenting class because the
                                                    receive SNAP benefits. [Amends the end                  filling out forms or obtaining                        parenting class is offered as an incentive
                                                    of Section 18 of the FNA.]                              verification documents, or providing                  to fill-out the application. The activity
                                                                                                            basic information about SNAP                          would be allowable if everyone is
                                                    What are the recruitment activities                     availability, application procedures,                 allowed to stay for the parenting class,
                                                    designed to persuade an individual to                   eligibility requirements, and the benefits            regardless of whether or not they fill out
                                                    apply for SNAP benefits?                                of the program, as specifically permitted             an application.
                                                      The Agricultural Act of 2014 prohibits                by Section 11(e)(1) of the FNA.
                                                    the use of funds appropriated under the                                                                       How would the definition of recruitment
                                                                                                            The regulations already define                        activities that are designed to persuade
                                                    FNA from being used for recruitment                     recruitment activities as activities that
                                                    activities that are designed to persuade                                                                      an individual to apply for SNAP
                                                                                                            are designed to persuade an individual                benefits apply to written materials?
                                                    an individual to apply for SNAP                         who has made an informed choice not
                                                    benefits.                                               to apply for SNAP benefits to change his                Written materials would also be
                                                      In this proposed rule, prohibited                     or her decision and apply. How will this              expected to comply with the
                                                    recruitment activities are those designed               definition change?                                    designation of allowable and
                                                    to persuade an individual to apply for                                                                        unallowable activities that are described
                                                    SNAP benefits through the use of                          The definition of prohibited                        in the above definition of recruitment
                                                    persuasive practices. Persuasive                        recruitment activities would change in                activities and that are designed to
                                                    practices constitute coercing or                        two ways: (1) The new definition would                persuade an individual to apply for
                                                    pressuring an individual to apply, or                   prohibit the use of persuasive practices,             SNAP benefits through coercion,
                                                    providing incentives to fill out an                     with persuasive practices constituting                pressure, or incentives. As a result,
                                                    application. Communicating factual                      coercing or pressuring an individual to               written materials should not use
                                                    information pertaining to SNAP is not a                 apply, or providing incentives to fill out            statements that are coercive, pressure
                                                    recruitment activity designed to                        an application; and (2) the new                       individuals to apply for SNAP benefits,
                                                    persuade an individual to apply for                     definition would stipulate that                       or offer incentives to fill out an
                                                    SNAP benefits.                                          providing factual information pertaining              application. Written materials will be
                                                      The Department understands that it                    to SNAP is not a recruitment activity                 expected to contain accurate, factual
                                                    was not the intent of Congress to                       designed to persuade an individual to                 information that allows individuals to
                                                    prohibit informational activities that                  apply for SNAP. This stipulation is                   make a well-informed decision about
                                                    provide basic program information to                    included to reflect the intent of                     applying for SNAP benefits. For
                                                    potentially eligible individuals, as                    Congress to not prohibit activities that:             instance, written materials may include
                                                    specifically authorized in Section                      provide basic program information,                    information about SNAP eligibility
                                                    11(e)(1) of the FNA. Basic program                      inform applicants about eligibility                   criteria, application procedures, or
                                                    information allows individuals to make                  requirements and benefits of the                      where to apply for benefits.
                                                    a well-informed decision about whether                  program, assist applicants in applying
                                                    or not to apply based on accurate                       for benefits (particularly for vulnerable             What actions are allowed if an
                                                    information, rather than myths or other                 populations), or otherwise dispel                     individual’s point of view appears to not
                                                    types of misinformation. For instance,                  common misconceptions.                                be based on accurate information?
                                                    the Department has documented that                                                                               The Department is aware that many
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                                                                                                            What are examples of persuasive
                                                    many eligible elderly individuals do not                                                                      prevalent myths about SNAP influence
                                                                                                            practices?
                                                    apply for benefits because they are                                                                           whether or not someone thinks s/he is
                                                    concerned about using benefits that                       The Department proposes in the                      eligible and whether or not s/he decides
                                                    would otherwise go to another family.                   regulatory definition that persuasive                 to apply. For instance, the Department
                                                    Informing the elderly that their                        practices constitute coercing or                      has documented many myths held by
                                                    enrollment does not preclude the                        pressuring an individual to apply, or                 the elderly that deter this needy
                                                    enrollment or diminish the benefit level                providing incentives to fill out an                   population from applying for nutrition
                                                    of other eligible households is an                      application. Examples of persuasive                   assistance, for instance, in the 2014


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                                                    13292                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 49 / Monday, March 14, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    report Reaching the Underserved                         displays intended for viewing from                    113–333, the changes in Section 4018 of
                                                    Elderly and Working Poor in SNAP                        extended distances of more than 50 feet.              the Agricultural Act of 2014 do not
                                                    (available at http://www.fns.usda.gov/                                                                        preclude specialized services for eligible
                                                                                                            Would the use of social media to
                                                    sites/default/files/SNAPUnderseved-                                                                           SNAP applicants, including application
                                                                                                            promote SNAP be prohibited?
                                                    Elderly2009.pdf). Dispelling these                                                                            assistance for vulnerable populations.
                                                    myths by sharing accurate information                      The Agricultural Act of 2014                       Specialized services are particularly
                                                    is a legitimate informational and                       provision does not address the use of                 important for vulnerable populations
                                                    educational activity that allows an                     social media in promotion activities. As              including the elderly, homeless, and
                                                    individual to make a well-informed                      a result, the use of social media like
                                                                                                                                                                  individuals with disabilities to ensure
                                                    choice. The following are some                          Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, or other
                                                                                                                                                                  they receive the food assistance they
                                                    examples of informational activities that               internet sites would not be prohibited,
                                                                                                                                                                  need. Consequently, the proposed rule
                                                    would be allowed under the proposed                     so long as the content is not recruitment
                                                                                                            activity designed to persuade an                      would not prohibit activities that
                                                    rule.
                                                                                                                                                                  provide vulnerable populations with
                                                       • An outreach worker is talking to a                 individual to apply for SNAP benefits
                                                                                                                                                                  application assistance or basic program
                                                    senior citizen who explains that he does                through coercion, pressure, or
                                                                                                            incentives.                                           information, including information
                                                    not think he is eligible because he owns
                                                                                                                                                                  about rights, program rules, client
                                                    his own home. The worker would be                       How would these proposed regulations
                                                    allowed to correct this misconception,                                                                        responsibilities, and benefits.
                                                                                                            affect agreements with foreign
                                                    provided the senior citizen does not                    governments?                                          What would the proposed rule on
                                                    express disinterest in learning more.                                                                         outreach worker compensation prohibit?
                                                       • An outreach worker is talking to a                   The Agricultural Act of 2014 prohibits
                                                    working mother who states that she is                   the use of funds appropriated in the                     For any organization that receives
                                                    struggling to put food on the table for                 FNA from being used for any                           funding under the FNA, this proposed
                                                    herself and her two children. The                       agreements with foreign governments                   rule would prohibit tying outreach
                                                    working mother explains that she does                   designed to promote SNAP benefits and                 worker compensation to the number of
                                                    not think she is eligible for SNAP                      enrollment. Consequently, this                        individuals who apply for SNAP as a
                                                    because she has a job. The outreach                     proposed rule would prohibit foreign
                                                                                                                                                                  result of that worker’s efforts.
                                                    worker could permissibly educate the                    agreements that are designed to promote
                                                                                                                                                                  Organizations would not be allowed to
                                                    working mother about SNAP gross and                     SNAP benefits and enrollment.
                                                                                                                                                                  require a worker to meet a
                                                    net income limits and assist her in                     How would these proposed regulations                  predetermined quota of SNAP
                                                    determining her likely eligibility status.              apply to informational activities?                    applicants in order to receive their full
                                                       • A community-based organization                       The proposed regulations would not                  compensation or performance bonus,
                                                    receiving SNAP funds has become                         prohibit informational activities as                  nor would an organization be allowed to
                                                    aware that many potentially eligible                    defined in Section 11(e)(1) of the FNA,               base compensation or performance
                                                    working families are not signing up for                 namely those activities that provide                  bonus on a set dollar amount for each
                                                    the program because they think they                     factual information about the                         individual who applies for SNAP as a
                                                    must take time off from work to apply.                  availability, eligibility requirements,               result of a worker’s efforts. For example,
                                                    The organization could share                            application procedures, and benefits of               an organization would be prohibited
                                                    informational brochures detailing the                   SNAP.                                                 from requiring that at least 10
                                                    web address for online applications and
                                                                                                            Would these regulations apply to                      individuals apply for benefits a week in
                                                    availability of telephone interviews with
                                                                                                            Disaster SNAP?                                        order for a worker to receive their base
                                                    local employers to share with
                                                                                                                                                                  pay, and an organization would be
                                                    employees, so long as these brochures                     No. Pursuant to the Agricultural Act
                                                    are not designed to persuade an                                                                               prohibited from paying outreach
                                                                                                            of 2014, the prohibition on the use of                workers $10 per individual who applies
                                                    individual to apply for SNAP benefits                   SNAP appropriations for television,
                                                    through coercion, pressure, or                                                                                for SNAP.
                                                                                                            radio, or billboard advertisements
                                                    incentives.                                             would not apply to Disaster SNAP.                     Which organizations would be affected
                                                    How would these regulations change the                  Would these regulations apply to                      by the new prohibitions on outreach
                                                    types of television, radio, or billboard                recruitment activities designed to                    worker compensation?
                                                    advertisement that are allowed with                     persuade individuals to apply for SNAP
                                                    Federal SNAP appropriations?                                                                                    All organizations that receive funding
                                                                                                            benefits or to television, radio, or                  under the FNA would be affected, as
                                                       The Agricultural Act of 2014 prohibits               billboard advertisements promoting                    this a condition of funding under the
                                                    the use of funds authorized to be                       SNAP that were paid for with funds that
                                                                                                                                                                  FNA. For instance, an organization that
                                                    appropriated under the FNA for                          were not authorized to be appropriated
                                                                                                                                                                  does not receive funds from SNAP, but
                                                    television, radio, or billboard                         under the FNA?
                                                                                                                                                                  does receive funding authorized under
                                                    advertisements that are designed to                       No. The proposed regulations prohibit               FNA and/or receives USDA donated
                                                    promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.                   only recruitment activities designed to               foods purchased with FNA-authorized
                                                    Consequently, the regulation proposes                   persuade individuals to apply for SNAP                funds, such as the Food Distribution
                                                    to prohibit States or other entities from
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                                                                                                            benefits and television, radio, or                    Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR)
                                                    using these Federal funds for television,               billboard advertisements promoting                    (7 U.S.C. 2013b) and The Emergency
                                                    radio, or billboard advertisements that                 SNAP that use funds authorized to be                  Food Assistance Program (TEFAP) (7
                                                    promote program benefits and                            appropriated under the FNA.
                                                    enrollment.                                                                                                   U.S.C. 2036), would be prohibited from
                                                                                                            How would the proposed rule impact                    compensating employees based on the
                                                    What is a billboard?                                    vulnerable populations?                               number of individuals who apply for
                                                      For the purpose of this proposed rule,                  As stated in the Manager’s Statement                SNAP benefits.
                                                    billboards are large format advertising                 to the Conference Report, H.R. Rep.


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 49 / Monday, March 14, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            13293

                                                    Could an organization use money from                    order to account for the changes                      in Federal fiscal year 2009, and is no
                                                    sources other than those received under                 mandated by Section 4018 and                          longer applicable to TEFAP. The
                                                    the FNA to compensate workers based                     described above. In particular, Section               proposed removal of the current
                                                    on the number of individuals who apply                  4018 prohibits Federal reimbursement                  regulatory text would not affect the
                                                    for benefits?                                           or the use of Federal funds authorized                current program requirement that
                                                                                                            to be appropriated under the FNA for                  TEFAP State agencies continue to
                                                      No. If an organization receives any
                                                                                                            the specific SNAP recruitment and                     maintain lists of eligible recipient
                                                    funds under the FNA they would not be
                                                                                                            promotion activities discussed above.                 agencies, consistent with part 251 of
                                                    able use funds from any source to
                                                                                                            Thus, under this proposed rule, FDPIR                 this chapter.
                                                    compensate any persons conducting
                                                                                                            funds, as authorized under FNA, would
                                                    outreach or recruitment based on the                                                                          III. Procedural Matters
                                                                                                            not be permitted for use in such
                                                    number of individuals who apply for
                                                                                                            activities. As FDPIR serves as an                     Executive Order 12866 and 13563
                                                    SNAP benefits as a result of that
                                                                                                            alternative to SNAP under the FNA and
                                                    person’s efforts. If an organization does                                                                        Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                                                                            serves an average of fewer than 90,000
                                                    not receive funding under the FNA,                                                                            direct agencies to assess all costs and
                                                                                                            participants each month, the
                                                    then this regulation would not apply to                                                                       benefits of available regulatory
                                                                                                            Department does not anticipate
                                                    them.                                                   significant impact of this requirement                alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                                                                            on FDPIR Indian Tribal Organizations                  necessary, to select regulatory
                                                    Could an organization compensate
                                                                                                            and State agencies.                                   approaches that maximize net benefits
                                                    outreach workers based on the number
                                                                                                               As provided above, Section 4018                    (including potential economic,
                                                    of hours it takes for an outreach worker
                                                                                                            requires the Secretary of Agriculture to              environmental, public health and safety
                                                    to assist an individual applying for
                                                                                                            issue regulations that prohibit entities              effects, distributive impacts, and
                                                    SNAP benefits?
                                                                                                            that receive funds under the FNA from                 equity). Executive Order 13563
                                                      Yes. Organizations would be allowed                   compensating staff engaged in SNAP                    emphasizes the importance of
                                                    to compensate outreach workers based                    outreach activities based on the number               quantifying both costs and benefits, of
                                                    on the number of hours it takes an                      of individuals who apply to receive                   reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
                                                    outreach worker to assist an individual                 SNAP benefits. Though the Department                  and of promoting flexibility. This
                                                    applying for SNAP benefits. In other                    does not believe this requirement will                proposed rule has been determined to
                                                    words, organizations would be allowed                   have a significant impact on TEFAP, the               be significant and was reviewed by the
                                                    to compensate their employees who                       program receives food funding                         Office of Management and Budget
                                                    provide SNAP application assistance                     authorized under the FNA. In this                     (OMB) in conformance with Executive
                                                    based on an hourly wage. For example,                   proposed rule, FNS would amend                        Order 12866.
                                                    an outreach worker may be                               TEFAP program regulations to prohibit
                                                    compensated at an hourly rate of ‘‘X’’                                                                        Regulatory Impact Analysis
                                                                                                            entities funded by TEFAP from
                                                    dollars for each hour the worker spends                 compensating staff engaged in SNAP                      As required for all rules that have
                                                    providing SNAP application assistance.                  outreach activities based on the number               been designated as Significant by the
                                                                                                            of individuals who apply to receive                   Office of Management and Budget, a
                                                    Does this provision apply to food and
                                                                                                            SNAP benefits.                                        Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA) was
                                                    nutrition programs other than SNAP?
                                                                                                               Thus, we propose to amend current 7                developed for this proposed rule. The
                                                       Yes. The FNA provides authorization                  CFR 251.10(i) by replacing the existing               RIA for this proposed rule was
                                                    of funds for food purchases and                         text in its entirety with the requirement             published as part of docket number
                                                    administrative costs for FDPIR and for                  that any entity which receives TEFAP                  [FNS–2016–0028] in Supporting
                                                    food purchases for TEFAP and this                       donated foods adhere to SNAP                          Documents on www.regulations.gov.
                                                    provision also applies to those                         regulations at proposed 7 CFR                         The following summarizes the
                                                    programs.                                               277.4(b)(6), related to the prohibition on            conclusions of the Regulatory Impact
                                                       As background, FDPIR serves as an                    providing compensation for SNAP                       Analysis:
                                                    alternative to SNAP and provides USDA                   recruitment outreach.                                   Need for Action: This proposed rule is
                                                    donated foods to low-income                                Current 7 CFR 251.10(i)                            necessary to implement Section 4018 of
                                                    households living on Indian                             Miscellaneous Provisions—Data                         the Agricultural Act of 2014, which
                                                    reservations, and to American Indian                    Collection related to eligible recipient              establishes new prohibitions regarding
                                                    households residing in approved areas                   agencies, the faith-based reporting                   how funds authorized by the FNA are to
                                                    near reservations or in Oklahoma.                       requirement which expired in fiscal                   be spent to persuade individuals to
                                                    Participating FDPIR Indian Tribal                       year 2009, is outdated. The language in               apply for SNAP benefits and to promote
                                                    Organizations and State agencies receive                current § 251.10(i) of this chapter was               SNAP. The Agricultural Act of 2014
                                                    both food and administrative funding                    published on May 2, 2007, as part of a                makes these changes by amending
                                                    authorized under the FNA. TEFAP is a                    USDA rule amending several program                    Sections 16(a)(4) and 18 of the FNA.
                                                    Federal program that helps supplement                   regulations in order to fulfill the                   The law requires the Secretary to write
                                                    the diets of low-income Americans by                    Department’s responsibilities under                   regulations to implement these changes.
                                                    providing them with emergency food                      Executive Orders 13279 and 13280,                       Benefits: The proposed rule provides
                                                    assistance at no cost. USDA donated                     regarding the collection of information               State agencies and State partners with
                                                    foods provided to TEFAP State and                       on faith-based and community
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                                                                                                                                                                  additional guidance regarding
                                                    recipient agencies are purchased with                   organizations that participate in social              promotion expenses that are eligible for
                                                    funds authorized under the FNA.                         service programs and that receive                     50 percent Federal reimbursement of
                                                       FDPIR regulations at part 253.11 of                  Federal financial assistance. The rule                administrative costs (7 CFR 277.4).
                                                    this chapter currently require that funds               required State agencies to report on a                  Costs: There are no anticipated costs.
                                                    must be expended and accounted for in                   number of data elements for Federal
                                                    accordance with SNAP regulations at                     fiscal years 2006 through 2009. The                   Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                    part 277. Under this proposed rule,                     required collection time period expired                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                    SNAP regulations would be amended in                    in 2010 for the reporting period ending               U.S.C. 601–612) requires Agencies to


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                                                    13294                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 49 / Monday, March 14, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    analyze the impact of rulemaking on                     Programs under 10.551 and is subject to               participants on the basis of age, race,
                                                    small entities and consider alternatives                Executive Order 12372, which requires                 color, national origin, sex, or disability.
                                                    that would minimize any significant                     intergovernmental consultation with                   After a careful review of the proposed
                                                    impacts on a substantial number of                      State and local officials. (See 2 CFR                 rule’s intent and provisions, FNS has
                                                    small entities. Pursuant to that review,                chapter IV.) FNS has consulted with                   determined that this rule is not expected
                                                    it has been certified that this proposed                State and local officials regarding the               to affect the participation of protected
                                                    rule would not have a significant impact                changes set forth in this rule by issuing             individuals in the Supplemental
                                                    on a substantial number of small                        to SNAP State agencies on March 21,                   Nutrition Assistance Program.
                                                    entities.                                               2014 an Implementation Memorandum
                                                       This proposed rule would not have an                 for the 2014 Farm Bill which included                 Executive Order 13175
                                                    impact on small entities because, while                 guidance on implementing the changes                    This proposed rule has been reviewed
                                                    the proposal would restrict the types of                in Section 4018 and on May 5, 2014                    in accordance with the requirements of
                                                    recruitment and promotion activities                    issuing a Question and Answer                         Executive Order 13175, ‘‘Consultation
                                                    eligible for Federal reimbursement and                  Memorandum responding to                              and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                                                    the types of activities for which funds                 implementation questions from the                     Governments.’’ Executive Order 13175
                                                    authorized to be appropriated under the                 State SNAP agencies and their partners.               requires Federal agencies to consult and
                                                    FNA may be spent, it does not change                    In addition, FNS hosted a Stakeholder                 coordinate with tribes on a government-
                                                    the type of entities that may receive                   meeting on September 4, 2014 to                       to-government basis on policies that
                                                    administrative reimbursement or the                     consult with State and local                          have tribal implications, including
                                                    rate at which they may be reimbursed                    representatives on the provisions of                  regulations, legislative comments or
                                                    for allowable activities. In addition, the              Section 4018.                                         proposed legislation, and other policy
                                                    proposed rule would prohibit entities                                                                         statements or actions that have
                                                    that receive funds under the FNA from                   Federalism Summary Impact Statement
                                                                                                                                                                  substantial direct effects on one or more
                                                    compensating any person engaged in                        Executive Order 13132 requires                      Indian tribes, on the relationship
                                                    outreach or recruitment activities based                Federal agencies to consider the impact               between the Federal Government and
                                                    on the number of individuals who apply                  of their regulatory actions on State and              Indian tribes or on the distribution of
                                                    to receive SNAP benefits; however, this                 local governments. Where such actions                 power and responsibilities between the
                                                    is not expected to limit the ability of                 have federalism implications, agencies                Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                                                    small entities, or any entity, from using               are directed to provide a statement for
                                                                                                                                                                    FNS has assessed the impact of this
                                                    other methods of compensating persons                   inclusion in the preamble to the
                                                                                                                                                                  rule on Indian tribes and determined
                                                    engaged in outreach or recruitment                      regulations describing the agency’s
                                                                                                                                                                  that this rule does not, to our
                                                    activities.                                             considerations in terms of the three
                                                                                                                                                                  knowledge, have tribal implications that
                                                                                                            categories called for under Section
                                                    Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                                                                  require tribal consultation under
                                                                                                            (6)(b)(2)(B) of Executive Order 13121.
                                                       Title II of the Unfunded Mandates                                                                          Executive Order 13175. If a Tribe
                                                                                                            The Department has determined that
                                                    Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public                                                                             requests consultation, FNS will work
                                                                                                            this proposed rule does not have
                                                    Law 104–4, establishes requirements for                                                                       with the USDA Office of Tribal
                                                                                                            federalism implications. This rule does
                                                    Federal agencies to assess the effects of                                                                     Relations to ensure meaningful
                                                                                                            not impose substantial or direct
                                                    their regulatory actions on State, local                                                                      consultation is provided where changes,
                                                                                                            compliance costs on State and local
                                                    and tribal governments and the private                                                                        additions, and modifications identified
                                                                                                            governments. Therefore, under Section
                                                    sector. Under Section 202 of the UMRA,                                                                        herein are not expressly mandated by
                                                                                                            6(b) of the Executive Order, a federalism
                                                    the Department generally must prepare                                                                         Congress.
                                                                                                            summary impact statement is not
                                                    a written statement, including a cost                   required.                                             Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                    benefit analysis, for proposed and final
                                                    rules with ‘‘Federal mandates’’ that may                Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice                    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
                                                    result in expenditures by State, local or               Reform                                                (44 U.S.C. Chap. 35; 5 CFR part 1320)
                                                    Tribal governments, in the aggregate, or                  This proposed rule has been reviewed                requires Office of Management and
                                                    the private sector, of $100 million or                  under Executive Order 12988, Civil                    Budget (OMB) approval of all covered
                                                    more in any one year. When such a                       Justice Reform. This proposed rule is                 collections of information by a Federal
                                                    statement is needed for a rule, Section                 intended to have preemptive effect with               agency before such collections can be
                                                    205 of the UMRA generally requires the                  respect to any State or local laws,                   implemented. Respondents are not
                                                    Department to identify and consider a                   regulations or policies which conflict                required to respond to any such
                                                    reasonable number of regulatory                         with its provisions or which would                    collection of information unless it
                                                    alternatives and adopt the most cost                    otherwise impede its full and timely                  displays a current valid OMB control
                                                    effective or least burdensome alternative               implementation.                                       number. This proposed rule does not
                                                    that achieves the objectives of the rule.                 This proposed rule is not intended to               contain information collection
                                                       This proposed rule does not contain                  have retroactive effect unless so                     requirements subject to approval by the
                                                    Federal mandates (under the regulatory                  specified in the Effective Dates section              Office of Management and Budget under
                                                    provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for                 of the final rule. Prior to any judicial              the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1994.
                                                    State, local and Tribal governments or                  challenge to the provisions of the final              E-Government Act Compliance
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                                                    the private sector of $100 million or                   rule, all applicable administrative
                                                    more in any one year. Thus, the rule is                 procedures must be exhausted.                            The Department is committed to
                                                    not subject to the requirements of                                                                            complying with the E-Government Act,
                                                                                                            Civil Rights Impact Analysis                          to promote the use of the Internet and
                                                    Sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA.
                                                                                                              FNS has reviewed this proposed rule                 other information technologies to
                                                    Executive Order 12372                                   in accordance with USDA Regulation                    provide increased opportunities for
                                                      The Supplemental Nutrition                            4300–4, ‘‘Civil Rights Impact Analysis,’’             citizen access to Government
                                                    Assistance Program is listed in the                     to identify any major civil rights                    information and services, and for other
                                                    Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance                  impacts the rule might have on program                purposes.


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 49 / Monday, March 14, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                 13295

                                                    List of Subjects                                            (c) Program informational activities               activity designed to persuade an
                                                                                                             for low-income households. At their                   individual to apply for SNAP benefits.
                                                    7 CFR Part 251                                                                                                    (ii) Television, radio or billboard
                                                                                                             option, State agencies may carry out and
                                                      The Emergency Food Assistance                          claim associated costs for Program                    advertisements that are designed to
                                                    Program, Miscellaneous provisions.                       informational activities designed to                  promote SNAP benefits and enrollment,
                                                    7 CFR Part 271                                           inform low-income households about                    excepting the use of such
                                                                                                             the availability, eligibility requirements,           advertisements for programmatic
                                                      Supplemental Nutrition Assistance                      application procedures, and benefits of               activities undertaken with respect to
                                                    Program, Promotional activities.                         SNAP. Allowable informational                         benefits provided under § 280.1 of this
                                                    7 CFR Part 272                                           activities shall not include recruitment              Part.
                                                                                                             activities as described in § 277.4(b)(5).                (iii) Agreements with foreign
                                                      Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
                                                                                                             Program informational materials used in               governments that are designed to
                                                    Program, Program informational
                                                                                                             such activities shall be subject to                   promote SNAP benefits and enrollment.
                                                    activities.                                                                                                       (6) Any entity that receives funding
                                                                                                             § 272.4(b), which pertains to bilingual
                                                    7 CFR Part 277                                           requirements. Before FNS considers                    from the programs identified by this
                                                      Supplemental Nutrition Assistance                      costs for allowable informational                     section and § 251.4 is prohibited from
                                                    Program, Funding.                                        activities eligible for reimbursement at              compensating any person for
                                                                                                             the fifty percent rate under part 277 of              conducting outreach activities relating
                                                      Accordingly, 7 CFR parts 251, 271,
                                                                                                             this chapter, State agencies shall obtain             to participation in, or for recruiting
                                                    272 and 277 are proposed to be
                                                                                                             FNS approval for the attachment to their              individuals to apply to receive benefits
                                                    amended as follows:
                                                                                                             Plans of Operation as specified in                    under, the supplemental nutrition
                                                    PART 251—THE EMERGENCY FOOD                              § 272.2(d)(1)(ix). In such attachments,               assistance program, if the amount of the
                                                    ASSISTANCE PROGRAM                                       State agencies shall describe the subject             compensation would be based on the
                                                                                                             activities with respect to the socio-                 number of individuals who apply to
                                                    ■ 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR                    economic and demographic                              receive the benefits.
                                                    part 251 continues to read as follows:                   characteristics of the target population,               Dated: March 3, 2016.
                                                        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2011–2036.                       types of media used, geographic areas                 Kevin Concannon,
                                                    ■ 2. Revise § 251.10 (i). The revision                   warranting attention, and outside                     Under Secretary, Food, Nutrition, and
                                                    reads as follows:                                        organizations which would be involved.                Consumer Services.
                                                                                                             State agencies shall update this                      [FR Doc. 2016–05583 Filed 3–11–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    § 251.10    Miscellaneous provisions.                    attachment to their Plans of Operation                BILLING CODE 3410–30–P
                                                    *     *    *     *     *                                 when significant changes occur and
                                                      (i) Recruitment activities related to                  shall report projected costs for this
                                                    the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance                    Program activity in accordance with                   NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                    Program (SNAP). Any entity that                          § 272.2(c), (e), and (f).                             COMMISSION
                                                    receives donated foods identified in this
                                                    section must adhere to regulations set                   PART 277—PAYMENTS OF CERTAIN                          10 CFR Part 72
                                                    forth under § 277.4(b)(6) of this chapter.               ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS OF STATE
                                                                                                             AGENCIES                                              [NRC–2015–0270]
                                                    PART 271—GENERAL INFORMATION                                                                                   RIN 3150–AJ71
                                                    AND DEFINITIONS                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
                                                                                                             part 277 continues to read as follows:
                                                    ■ 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR 271                                                                      List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage
                                                                                                                 Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2011–2036.                    Casks: Holtec International HI–STORM
                                                    continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                             ■ 2. In § 277.4:                                      100 Cask System; Certificate of
                                                        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2011–2036.                                                                             Compliance No. 1014, Amendment No.
                                                                                                             ■ a. Remove the phrase ‘‘Food Stamp
                                                    ■   2. Add § 271.9 as follows:                           Program’’ and add in its place ‘‘SNAP’’.              10
                                                    § 271.9    Promotional activities                        ■ b. Amend paragraph (b) by removing                  AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory
                                                      (a) No funds authorized to be                          the last two sentences; and                           Commission.
                                                    appropriated under the Food and                          ■ c. Add paragraphs (b)(5) and (b)(6).                ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                    Nutrition Act of 2008, as amended, shall                   The additions read as follows:
                                                    be used for recruitment or promotion                                                                           SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                                                                             § 277.4   Funding                                     Commission (NRC) is proposing to
                                                    activities as described in § 277.4(b)(5).
                                                    No entity receiving funds under the                      *     *    *     *     *                              amend its spent fuel storage regulations
                                                    Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, as                         (b) * * *                                           by revising the Holtec International
                                                    amended, shall be permitted to perform                     (5) The Federal reimbursement rate                  (Holtec or applicant) HI–STORM 100
                                                    activities described in § 277.4(b)(6).                   shall include reimbursement for SNAP                  Cask System listing within the ‘‘List of
                                                                                                             informational activities, but shall not               approved spent fuel storage casks’’ to
                                                    PART 272—REQUIREMENTS FOR                                include the following:                                include Amendment No. 10 to
                                                    PARTICIPATING STATE AGENCIES                               (i) Recruitment activities designed to              Certificate of Compliance (CoC) No.
                                                                                                             persuade an individual to apply for                   1014. Amendment No. 10 adds new fuel
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                                                    ■ 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR                    SNAP benefits through the use of                      classes to the contents approved for the
                                                    part 272 continues to read as follows:                   persuasive practices. Persuasive                      loading of 16X16-pin fuel assemblies
                                                        Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2011–2036.                       practices constitute coercing or                      into a HI–STORM 100 Cask System;
                                                    ■ 2. Revise § 272.5(c). The revision                     pressuring an individual to apply, or                 allows a minor increase in manganese in
                                                    reads as follows:                                        providing incentives to fill out an                   an alloy material for the system’s
                                                                                                             application for SNAP benefits.                        overpack and transfer cask; clarifies the
                                                    § 272.5    Program informational activities              Communicating factual information                     minimum water displacement required
                                                    *      *      *       *      *                           pertaining to SNAP is not a recruitment               of a dummy fuel rod (i.e., a rod not


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Document Created: 2016-03-12 01:00:09
Document Modified: 2016-03-12 01:00:09
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesTo be assured of consideration, written comments must be received on or before May 13, 2016.
ContactMary Rose Conroy, Branch Chief, Program Development Division, Program Design Branch, Food and Nutrition Services, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive, Room 810, Alexandria, VA 22302, or by phone at (703) 305-2803, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 13290 
RIN Number0584-AE44
CFR Citation7 CFR 251
7 CFR 271
7 CFR 272
7 CFR 277
CFR AssociatedThe Emergency Food Assistance Program; Miscellaneous Provisions; Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; Promotional Activities; Program Informational Activities and Funding

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