81_FR_14240 81 FR 14189 - Hours of Service of Drivers: National Star Route Mail Contractors Association; Application for Exemption

81 FR 14189 - Hours of Service of Drivers: National Star Route Mail Contractors Association; Application for Exemption

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 51 (March 16, 2016)

Page Range14189-14190
FR Document2016-05904

FMCSA announces that it has denied the National Star Route Mail Contractors Association (NSRMCA) application to exempt its contract carrier members from the ``14-hour rule'' of the Agency's hours-of-service (HOS) regulations. NSRMCA requested that a driver of a commercial motor vehicle (CMV) transporting U.S. mail be allowed to follow an alternative HOS regimen consisting of no more than 10 hours of driving following 8 consecutive hours off duty; the driver would also be prohibited from driving after having been on duty for 15 non- consecutive hours following 8 consecutive hours off duty. FMCSA reviewed NSRMCA's application and the public comments received, and denied the application because available information did not allow the Agency to conclude that the proposed exemption would achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level of safety that would be obtained absent the exemption.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 51 (Wednesday, March 16, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 51 (Wednesday, March 16, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14189-14190]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-05904]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2015-0262]


Hours of Service of Drivers: National Star Route Mail Contractors 
Association; Application for Exemption

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of final disposition; denial of application for 
exemption.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: FMCSA announces that it has denied the National Star Route 
Mail Contractors Association (NSRMCA) application to exempt its 
contract carrier members from the ``14-hour rule'' of the Agency's 
hours-of-service (HOS) regulations. NSRMCA requested that a driver of a 
commercial motor vehicle (CMV) transporting U.S. mail be allowed to 
follow an alternative HOS regimen consisting of no more than 10 hours 
of driving following 8 consecutive hours off duty; the driver would 
also be prohibited from driving after having been on duty for 15 non-
consecutive hours following 8 consecutive hours off duty. FMCSA 
reviewed NSRMCA's application and the public comments received, and 
denied the application because available information did not allow the 
Agency to conclude that the proposed exemption would achieve a level of 
safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level of safety that 
would be obtained absent the exemption.

DATES: FMCSA denied the application for exemption by letter dated 
January 12, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Richard Clemente, FMCSA Driver and 
Carrier Operations Division; Office of Carrier, Driver and Vehicle 
Safety Standards, FMCSA; Telephone: 202-366-4325. Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315 to grant 
exemptions from certain parts of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
Regulations. FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption request in 
the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must provide the 
public an opportunity to inspect the information relevant to the 
application, including any safety analyses that have been conducted. 
The Agency must also provide an opportunity for public comment on the 
request.
    The Agency reviews safety analyses and public comments submitted, 
and determines whether granting the exemption would likely achieve a 
level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be 
achieved by the current regulation (49 CFR 381.305). The decision of 
the Agency must be published in the Federal Register (49 CFR 
381.315(b)) with the reasons for denying or granting the application 
and, if granted, the name of the person or class of persons receiving 
the exemption, and the regulatory provision from which the exemption is 
granted. The notice must also specify the effective period and explain 
the terms and conditions of the exemption. The exemption may be renewed 
(49 CFR 381.300(b)).

NSRMCA Application for Exemption

    NSRMCA is a national trade association representing contractors 
transporting mail for the United States Postal Service (USPS) in all 50 
States as well as U.S. territories.
    On behalf of its members employing ``split-shift'' contract CMV 
drivers, NSRMCA requested an exemption from the ``14-hour rule'' in 49 
CFR 395.3(a)(2), which prohibits a property-carrying driver from 
driving a CMV after 14 hours after coming on duty following 10 
consecutive hours off duty. Under NSRMCA's proposal, a driver 
transporting U.S. mail could drive a CMV no more than 10 (instead of 
the normal 11) hours following 8 (instead of the normal 10) consecutive 
hours off duty; and not drive after having been on duty 15 hours 
following 8 consecutive hours off duty.

Public Comments

    On August 20, 2015, FMCSA published in the Federal Register notice 
of the NSRMCA application and requested public comment (80 FR 50711). 
The Agency received 562 comments, 542 of which opposed the exemption 
request. The commenters objected to the extension of the duty day, 
which they said would lead to more fatigued drivers and, potentially, 
an increase in CMV crashes. Several commenters saw this request as a 
cost-cutting measure which would enable NSRMCA members to reduce the 
number of CMV drivers they employed while performing the same level of 
mail-delivery service. Others noted that FMCSA had denied an identical 
request for the same exemption filed by the USPS (74 FR 23467, May 19, 
2009). USPS had failed to demonstrate that the exemption would maintain 
a level of safety equal to, or greater than, the level of safety 
established by the current HOS rules.
    Only 10 comments supported the exemption request, and two of them 
were filed by the original petitioner, NSRMCA.

FMCSA Decision

    The Agency's decision is based upon the information provided by the 
applicants, review of comments received in response to the Federal 
Register notice, and the substantial body of HOS research the FMCSA 
relied upon to implement the 14-hour rule (68 FR 22473, April 28, 
2003). The Agency concluded that the NSRMCA application failed to 
demonstrate how it would ensure that the operations of its members 
under the exemption would achieve a level of safety that would be 
obtained in the absence of the exemption. NSRMCA's exemption would 
allow drivers to operate for more hours and obtain less restorative 
rest. FMCSA has denied the same request on two previous occasions. 
NSRMCA did not provide any data, studies or research supporting its 
recommendations or sufficient specific information about these 
operations. Therefore, the Agency cannot determine that NSRMCA's 
proposed exemption would meet the statutory requirement to maintain the 
current levels of safety. Accordingly, FMCSA denied NSRMCA's 
application for exemption by letter dated January 12, 2016.


[[Page 14190]]


    Issued on: March 10, 2016.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016-05904 Filed 3-15-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 16, 2016 / Notices                                             14189

                                                  recommendation. If you submit your                      proposed exemption would achieve a                    normal 11) hours following 8 (instead of
                                                  comments by mail or hand delivery,                      level of safety that is equivalent to, or             the normal 10) consecutive hours off
                                                  submit them in an unbound format, no                    greater than, the level of safety that                duty; and not drive after having been on
                                                  larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches, suitable for             would be obtained absent the                          duty 15 hours following 8 consecutive
                                                  copying and electronic filing. If you                   exemption.                                            hours off duty.
                                                  submit comments by mail and would                       DATES: FMCSA denied the application
                                                  like to know that they reached the                                                                            Public Comments
                                                                                                          for exemption by letter dated January
                                                  facility, please enclose a stamped, self-               12, 2016.                                               On August 20, 2015, FMCSA
                                                  addressed postcard or envelope.                                                                               published in the Federal Register notice
                                                     We will consider all comments and                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                                                                                          Richard Clemente, FMCSA Driver and                    of the NSRMCA application and
                                                  material received during the comment                                                                          requested public comment (80 FR
                                                  period. FMCSA may issue a final                         Carrier Operations Division; Office of
                                                                                                          Carrier, Driver and Vehicle Safety                    50711). The Agency received 562
                                                  determination at any time after the close                                                                     comments, 542 of which opposed the
                                                  of the comment period.                                  Standards, FMCSA; Telephone: 202–
                                                                                                          366–4325. Email: MCPSD@dot.gov.                       exemption request. The commenters
                                                  V. Viewing Comments and Documents                                                                             objected to the extension of the duty
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                day, which they said would lead to
                                                    To view comments, as well as any                                                                            more fatigued drivers and, potentially,
                                                                                                          Background
                                                  documents mentioned in this preamble,                                                                         an increase in CMV crashes. Several
                                                  go to http://www.regulations.gov and in                    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C.
                                                                                                          31136(e) and 31315 to grant exemptions                commenters saw this request as a cost-
                                                  the search box insert the docket number
                                                                                                          from certain parts of the Federal Motor               cutting measure which would enable
                                                  FMCSA–2016–0034 and click ‘‘Search.’’
                                                                                                          Carrier Safety Regulations. FMCSA must                NSRMCA members to reduce the
                                                  Next, click ‘‘Open Docket Folder’’ and
                                                                                                          publish a notice of each exemption                    number of CMV drivers they employed
                                                  you will find all documents and
                                                                                                          request in the Federal Register (49 CFR               while performing the same level of mail-
                                                  comments related to the proposed
                                                                                                          381.315(a)). The Agency must provide                  delivery service. Others noted that
                                                  rulemaking.
                                                                                                          the public an opportunity to inspect the              FMCSA had denied an identical request
                                                    Issued on: March 10, 2016.                                                                                  for the same exemption filed by the
                                                  Larry W. Minor,
                                                                                                          information relevant to the application,
                                                                                                          including any safety analyses that have               USPS (74 FR 23467, May 19, 2009).
                                                  Associate Administrator for Policy.                                                                           USPS had failed to demonstrate that the
                                                                                                          been conducted. The Agency must also
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–05905 Filed 3–15–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          provide an opportunity for public                     exemption would maintain a level of
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
                                                                                                          comment on the request.                               safety equal to, or greater than, the level
                                                                                                             The Agency reviews safety analyses                 of safety established by the current HOS
                                                                                                          and public comments submitted, and                    rules.
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            determines whether granting the                         Only 10 comments supported the
                                                                                                          exemption would likely achieve a level                exemption request, and two of them
                                                  Federal Motor Carrier Safety                                                                                  were filed by the original petitioner,
                                                  Administration                                          of safety equivalent to, or greater than,
                                                                                                          the level that would be achieved by the               NSRMCA.
                                                  [Docket No. FMCSA–2015–0262]                            current regulation (49 CFR 381.305).                  FMCSA Decision
                                                                                                          The decision of the Agency must be
                                                  Hours of Service of Drivers: National                                                                           The Agency’s decision is based upon
                                                                                                          published in the Federal Register (49
                                                  Star Route Mail Contractors                                                                                   the information provided by the
                                                                                                          CFR 381.315(b)) with the reasons for
                                                  Association; Application for                                                                                  applicants, review of comments
                                                                                                          denying or granting the application and,
                                                  Exemption                                                                                                     received in response to the Federal
                                                                                                          if granted, the name of the person or
                                                  AGENCY:  Federal Motor Carrier Safety                   class of persons receiving the                        Register notice, and the substantial
                                                  Administration (FMCSA), DOT.                            exemption, and the regulatory provision               body of HOS research the FMCSA relied
                                                  ACTION: Notice of final disposition;                    from which the exemption is granted.                  upon to implement the 14-hour rule (68
                                                  denial of application for exemption.                    The notice must also specify the                      FR 22473, April 28, 2003). The Agency
                                                                                                          effective period and explain the terms                concluded that the NSRMCA
                                                  SUMMARY:    FMCSA announces that it has                 and conditions of the exemption. The                  application failed to demonstrate how it
                                                  denied the National Star Route Mail                     exemption may be renewed (49 CFR                      would ensure that the operations of its
                                                  Contractors Association (NSRMCA)                        381.300(b)).                                          members under the exemption would
                                                  application to exempt its contract                                                                            achieve a level of safety that would be
                                                  carrier members from the ‘‘14-hour                      NSRMCA Application for Exemption                      obtained in the absence of the
                                                  rule’’ of the Agency’s hours-of-service                    NSRMCA is a national trade                         exemption. NSRMCA’s exemption
                                                  (HOS) regulations. NSRMCA requested                     association representing contractors                  would allow drivers to operate for more
                                                  that a driver of a commercial motor                     transporting mail for the United States               hours and obtain less restorative rest.
                                                  vehicle (CMV) transporting U.S. mail be                 Postal Service (USPS) in all 50 States as             FMCSA has denied the same request on
                                                  allowed to follow an alternative HOS                    well as U.S. territories.                             two previous occasions. NSRMCA did
                                                  regimen consisting of no more than 10                      On behalf of its members employing                 not provide any data, studies or research
                                                  hours of driving following 8 consecutive                ‘‘split-shift’’ contract CMV drivers,                 supporting its recommendations or
                                                  hours off duty; the driver would also be                NSRMCA requested an exemption from                    sufficient specific information about
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                                                  prohibited from driving after having                    the ‘‘14-hour rule’’ in 49 CFR                        these operations. Therefore, the Agency
                                                  been on duty for 15 non-consecutive                     395.3(a)(2), which prohibits a property-              cannot determine that NSRMCA’s
                                                  hours following 8 consecutive hours off                 carrying driver from driving a CMV after              proposed exemption would meet the
                                                  duty. FMCSA reviewed NSRMCA’s                           14 hours after coming on duty following               statutory requirement to maintain the
                                                  application and the public comments                     10 consecutive hours off duty. Under                  current levels of safety. Accordingly,
                                                  received, and denied the application                    NSRMCA’s proposal, a driver                           FMCSA denied NSRMCA’s application
                                                  because available information did not                   transporting U.S. mail could drive a                  for exemption by letter dated January
                                                  allow the Agency to conclude that the                   CMV no more than 10 (instead of the                   12, 2016.


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                                                  14190                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 16, 2016 / Notices

                                                    Issued on: March 10, 2016.                            personal information provided. Please                 II. Qualifications of Applicants
                                                  Larry W. Minor,                                         see the Privacy Act heading below for
                                                                                                                                                                Gary L. Bartels
                                                  Associate Administrator for Policy.                     further information.
                                                                                                                                                                   Mr. Bartels, 60, has had a retinal
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–05904 Filed 3–15–16; 8:45 am]               Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                                                                                                                                detachment in his left eye since 2009.
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P                                  read background documents or
                                                                                                                                                                The visual acuity in his right eye is 20/
                                                                                                          comments, go to http://                               30, and in his left eye, 20/100.
                                                                                                          www.regulations.gov at any time or                    Following an examination in 2015, his
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Room W12–140 on the ground level of                   optometrist stated, ‘‘In my opinion, Gary
                                                                                                          the West Building, 1200 New Jersey                    Bartels has sufficient vision in his right
                                                  Federal Motor Carrier Safety
                                                                                                          Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9                 eye and with both eyes but not with his
                                                  Administration
                                                                                                          a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through                       left eye, and has sufficient field of
                                                  [Docket No. FMCSA–2015–0350]                            Friday, except Federal holidays. The                  vision in his right eye but not his left
                                                                                                          FDMS is available 24 hours each day,                  eye, to perform the driving tasks
                                                  Qualification of Drivers; Exemption                     365 days each year. If you want                       required to operate a commercial
                                                  Applications; Vision                                    acknowledgment that we received your                  vehicle.’’ Mr. Bartels reported that he
                                                  AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety                    comments, please include a self-                      has driven tractor-trailer combinations
                                                  Administration (FMCSA), DOT.                            addressed, stamped envelope or                        for 35 years, accumulating 2.45 million
                                                                                                          postcard or print the acknowledgement                 miles. He holds a Class AM CDL from
                                                  ACTION: Notice of applications for
                                                                                                          page that appears after submitting                    Texas. His driving record for the last 3
                                                  exemptions; request for comments.                       comments on-line.                                     years shows no crashes and no
                                                  SUMMARY:   FMCSA announces receipt of                     Privacy Act: In accordance with 5                   convictions for moving violations in a
                                                  applications from 30 individuals for                    U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments                  CMV.
                                                  exemption from the vision requirement                   from the public to better inform its                  Christopher Benavidez
                                                  in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety                     rulemaking process. DOT posts these
                                                  Regulations. They are unable to meet                    comments, without edit, including any                    Mr. Benavidez, 54, has had amblyopia
                                                  the vision requirement in one eye for                   personal information the commenter                    in his right eye since childhood. The
                                                  various reasons. The exemptions will                    provides, to www.regulations.gov, as                  visual acuity in his right eye is 20/100,
                                                  enable these individuals to operate                     described in the system of records                    and in his left eye, 20/20. Following an
                                                  commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) in                     notice (DOT/ALL–14 FDMS), which can                   examination in 2015, his optometrist
                                                  interstate commerce without meeting                     be reviewed at www.dot.gov/privacy.                   stated, ‘‘In my medical opinion he has
                                                  the prescribed vision requirement in                                                                          more than sufficient vision to perform
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      the driving tasks required to operate a
                                                  one eye. If granted, the exemptions
                                                  would enable these individuals to                       Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical                   commercial vehicle.’’ Mr. Benavidez
                                                  qualify as drivers of commercial motor                  Programs Division, (202) 366–4001,                    reported that he has driven straight
                                                  vehicles (CMVs) in interstate commerce.                 fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,                          trucks for 25 years, accumulating
                                                                                                          Department of Transportation, 1200                    350,000 miles and tractor-trailer
                                                  DATES: Comments must be received on
                                                                                                          New Jersey Avenue SE., Room W64–                      combinations for 15 years, accumulating
                                                  or before April 15, 2016. All comments                  113, Washington, DC 20590–0001.
                                                  will be investigated by FMCSA. The                                                                            150,000 miles. He holds a Class A CDL
                                                                                                          Office hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., e.t.,           from New Mexico. His driving record
                                                  exemptions will be issued the day after                 Monday through Friday, except Federal
                                                  the comment period closes.                                                                                    for the last 3 years shows no crashes and
                                                                                                          holidays. If you have questions                       no convictions for moving violations in
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      regarding viewing or submitting                       a CMV.
                                                  bearing the Federal Docket Management                   material to the docket, contact Docket
                                                  System (FDMS) Docket No. FMCSA–                         Services, telephone (202) 366–9826.                   William H. Brence
                                                  2015–0350 using any of the following                                                                             Mr. Brence, 47, has had amblyopia in
                                                  methods:                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                his left eye since childhood. The visual
                                                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   I. Background                                         acuity in his right eye is 20/20, and in
                                                  http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                                                                        his left eye, 20/50. Following an
                                                  on-line instructions for submitting                        Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315,                examination in 2015, his optometrist
                                                  comments.                                               FMCSA may grant an exemption from                     stated, ‘‘It is my opinion that Mr. Brence
                                                    • Mail: Docket Management Facility;                   the Federal Motor Carrier Safety                      has sufficient visual acuity, color vision,
                                                  U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200                 Regulations for a 2-year period if it finds           and field of vision to perform the
                                                  New Jersey Avenue SE., West Building                    ‘‘such exemption would likely achieve a               driving tasks required to operate any
                                                  Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                             level of safety that is equivalent to or              vehicle safely, but specifically to
                                                  Washington, DC 20590–0001.                              greater than the level that would be                  operate a commercial vehicle safely.’’
                                                    • Hand Delivery: West Building                        achieved absent such exemption.’’                     Mr. Brence reported that he has driven
                                                  Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                        FMCSA can renew exemptions at the                     tractor-trailer combinations for 15 years,
                                                  New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                      end of each 2-year period. The 30                     accumulating 1.95 million miles. He
                                                  DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                   individuals listed in this notice have                holds a Class A CDL from South Dakota.
                                                  through Friday, except Federal                          each requested such an exemption from                 His driving record for the last 3 years
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Holidays.                                               the vision requirement in 49 CFR                      shows no crashes and no convictions for
                                                    • Fax: 1–202–493–2251.                                391.41(b)(10), which applies to drivers               moving violations in a CMV.
                                                    Instructions: Each submission must                    of CMVs in interstate commerce.
                                                  include the Agency name and the                         Accordingly, the Agency will evaluate                 Dean B. Carrick
                                                  docket numbers for this notice. Note                    the qualifications of each applicant to                 Mr. Carrick, 72, has had ptisis bulbi
                                                  that all comments received will be                      determine whether granting an                         in his left eye since childhood. The
                                                  posted without change to http://                        exemption will achieve the required                   visual acuity in his right eye is 20/20,
                                                  www.regulations.gov, including any                      level of safety mandated by statute.                  and in his left eye, no light perception.


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Document Created: 2016-03-15 23:44:29
Document Modified: 2016-03-15 23:44:29
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of final disposition; denial of application for exemption.
DatesFMCSA denied the application for exemption by letter dated January 12, 2016.
ContactMr. Richard Clemente, FMCSA Driver and Carrier Operations Division; Office of Carrier, Driver and Vehicle Safety Standards, FMCSA; Telephone: 202-366-4325. Email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 14189 

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