81_FR_18664 81 FR 18602 - Record of Decision in re Application of Clean Line Energy Partners LLC

81 FR 18602 - Record of Decision in re Application of Clean Line Energy Partners LLC

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 62 (March 31, 2016)

Page Range18602-18607
FR Document2016-07282

Section 1222 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct 2005) grants the Secretary of Energy the authority to design, develop, construct, operate, maintain, or own, or participate with other entities in designing, developing, constructing, operating, maintaining, and owning new electric power transmission facilities and related facilities located within any state in which the Southwestern Power Administration (Southwestern) operates. In response to an application submitted by Clean Line Energy Partners LLC on behalf of itself and several corporate affiliates (collectively, Clean Line or the Applicant) the Department of Energy (DOE or the Department) announces its decision to participate in the development of approximately 705 miles of <plus-minus>600 kilovolt (kV) overhead, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) electric transmission facilities and related facilities from western Oklahoma to the eastern state-line of Arkansas near the Mississippi River (the Project). This decision implements DOE's preferred alternative in Oklahoma and Arkansas as described in the Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Plains & Eastern Clean Line Transmission Line Project (Final EIS) (DOE/EIS- 0486). Clean Line, acting on its own and without the Department's participation, would build additional facilities that would connect to the Project in Texas and Tennessee. Collectively, the facilities built by Clean Line would have the capacity to deliver approximately 4,000 megawatts (MW) from renewable energy generation facilities, located in the Oklahoma Panhandle and potentially Texas Panhandle regions, to the electrical grid in Arkansas and Tennessee. The potential environmental impacts associated with the Project, plus the additional facilities in Texas and Tennessee, are analyzed in the Final EIS. DOE's review included consultations in accordance with Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). DOE's decision requires the implementation of mitigation measures, and a complete list of these measures can be found in the Mitigation Action Plan (MAP).

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 62 (Thursday, March 31, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 62 (Thursday, March 31, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18602-18607]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-07282]


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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY


Record of Decision in re Application of Clean Line Energy 
Partners LLC

AGENCY: Department of Energy.

ACTION: Record of decision.

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SUMMARY: Section 1222 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct 2005) 
grants the Secretary of Energy the authority to design, develop, 
construct, operate, maintain, or own, or participate with other 
entities in designing, developing, constructing, operating, 
maintaining, and owning new electric power transmission facilities and 
related facilities located within any state in which the Southwestern 
Power Administration (Southwestern) operates. In response to an 
application submitted by Clean Line Energy Partners LLC on behalf of 
itself and several corporate affiliates (collectively, Clean Line or 
the Applicant) the Department of Energy (DOE or the Department) 
announces its decision to participate in the development of 
approximately 705 miles of 600 kilovolt (kV) overhead, 
high-voltage direct current (HVDC) electric transmission facilities and 
related facilities from western Oklahoma to the eastern state-line of 
Arkansas near the Mississippi River (the Project). This decision 
implements DOE's preferred alternative in Oklahoma and Arkansas as 
described in the Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Plains & 
Eastern Clean Line Transmission Line Project (Final EIS) (DOE/EIS-
0486). Clean Line, acting on its own and without the Department's 
participation, would build additional facilities that would connect to 
the Project in Texas and Tennessee.
    Collectively, the facilities built by Clean Line would have the 
capacity to deliver approximately 4,000 megawatts (MW) from renewable 
energy generation facilities, located in the Oklahoma Panhandle and 
potentially Texas Panhandle regions, to the electrical grid in Arkansas 
and Tennessee. The potential environmental impacts associated with the 
Project, plus the additional facilities in Texas and Tennessee, are 
analyzed in the Final EIS. DOE's review included consultations in 
accordance with Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and 
Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). DOE's 
decision requires the implementation of mitigation measures, and a 
complete list of these measures can be found in the Mitigation Action 
Plan (MAP).

ADDRESSES: Information regarding Section 1222 of EPAct 2005 can be 
found on the DOE Web site at http://energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-policy-coordination-and-implementation/transmission-planning/section-1222. The determination by the Secretary of Energy, Summary of 
Findings, and Participation Agreement are available on the DOE Web site 
at http://energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-

[[Page 18603]]

policy-coordination-and-implementation/transmission-planning/section-
1222-0. The Final EIS, associated errata, MAP, and this Record of 
Decision (ROD) are available on the DOE National Environmental Policy 
Act (NEPA) Web site at http://energy.gov/nepa and on the Plains & 
Eastern EIS Web site at http://www.plainsandeasterneis.com/.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information on the Section 1222 
process, contact Mr. Christopher Lawrence, U.S. Department of Energy, 
1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585; email at 
[email protected]; or phone (202) 586-5260.
    For information on the EIS or the consultation processes under 
Section 106 of the NHPA (54 U.S.C. 300101) or Section 7 of the ESA (16 
U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), contact Jane Summerson, Ph.D., DOE NEPA Document 
Manager, U.S. Department of Energy, DOE NNSA, Post Office Box 5400, 
Building 391, Kirtland Air Force Base East, Albuquerque, NM 87185; 
email at [email protected]; or phone (505) 845-4091.
    For general information about the DOE NEPA process, contact Carol 
Borgstrom, Director, Office of NEPA Policy and Compliance (GC-54), U.S. 
Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 
20585; or phone at (202) 586-4600; voicemail at (800) 472-2756; or 
email at [email protected]. Additional information regarding DOE's 
NEPA activities is available on the DOE NEPA Web site at http://energy.gov/nepa.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Section 1222 of EPAct 2005, 42 U.S.C. 16421, grants the Secretary 
of Energy authority, acting through the Western Area Power 
Administration (WAPA), Southwestern, or both, to design, develop, 
construct, operate, maintain, or own, or participate with other 
entities in designing, developing, constructing, operating, 
maintaining, and owning new electric power transmission facilities and 
related facilities located within any state in which WAPA or 
Southwestern operates. In June 2010, the Department issued Request for 
Proposals for New or Upgraded Transmission Line Projects Under Section 
1222 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (75 FR 32940; June 10, 2010). In 
response to the request for proposals (RFP), Clean Line Energy Partners 
LLC of Houston, Texas, the parent company of Plains and Eastern Clean 
Line LLC and Plains and Eastern Clean Line Oklahoma LLC, submitted a 
proposal to DOE in July 2010 for the Plains & Eastern Clean Line 
Project. In August 2011, Clean Line modified the proposal and, at DOE's 
request, subsequently submitted additional information (referred to as 
the Part 2 Application) in January 2015.
    This ROD uses two terms that describe related elements of the 
application being discussed. The Project \1\ refers to those facilities 
in Oklahoma and Arkansas included in DOE's decision to participate, 
e.g., approximately 705 miles of 600 kV overhead, HVDC 
electric transmission facilities running from western Oklahoma to the 
eastern state-line of Arkansas near the Mississippi River and related 
facilities, including a converter station in Arkansas. Applicant 
Proposed Project \2\ refers to the Project plus the additional 
facilities that Clean Line, acting on its own and without the 
Department's participation, would build in Texas and Tennessee to 
connect to the Project. Collectively, the facilities would have the 
capacity to deliver approximately 4,000 MW from renewable energy 
generation facilities, located in the Oklahoma Panhandle and 
potentially Texas Panhandle regions, to the electrical grid in Arkansas 
(500 MW) and Tennessee (3,500 MW).
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    \1\ In the Final EIS, ``the Project'' is used as a broad term 
that generically refers to elements of the project as proposed by 
Clean Line and/or DOE Alternatives when differentiation between the 
two is not necessary. The definition of ``the Project'' used in the 
Final EIS is distinct from the meaning of ``the Project'' in this 
ROD.
    \2\ In the Final EIS, the term ``Applicant Proposed Project'' 
refers to the project as described in Clean Line's modified proposal 
to DOE. This is described in Section S.5.2 of the Final EIS and does 
not include the converter station in Arkansas or alternative routes 
for the HVDC transmission line that are referred to in the Final EIS 
as ``DOE Alternatives.''
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Section 1222 Authority

    Parallel with the NEPA process, DOE evaluated Clean Line's 
application under Section 1222 of the EPAct 2005. This evaluation under 
Section 1222 included a review of the application against statutory 
eligibility criteria and certain evaluation factors listed in the 2010 
RFP. To aid in this review, Clean Line's Part 2 Application was made 
available for public comment from April 28, 2015 until July 13, 2015 
(80 FR 23520 and 34626). Clean Line's application remains available on 
DOE's Web site at http://www.energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-policy-coordination-and-implementation/transmission-planning/section-1222-0. 
The results of DOE's evaluation under Section 1222 are addressed under 
the Decision section below in this ROD.

NEPA Review

    DOE prepared the EIS and this ROD pursuant to NEPA (42 U.S.C. 4321 
et seq.), the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) NEPA regulations 
(40 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] parts 1500 through 1508), and 
DOE's NEPA implementing regulations (10 CFR part 1021). DOE's purpose 
and need for agency action is to implement Section 1222 of the EPAct 
2005. In the Final EIS, DOE analyzed the potential environmental 
impacts from the Applicant Proposed Project, as the term is used in 
this ROD, the range of reasonable alternatives, and a No Action 
Alternative.
    Major facilities associated with the Applicant Proposed Project 
include converter stations in Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Tennessee; 
approximately 720-miles of 600 kV HVDC transmission line 
facilities; an alternating current (AC) collection system; and access 
roads.
    In response to public comments on the Draft EIS, DOE and Clean Line 
developed 23 route variations for the Applicant Proposed Route \3\ for 
the HVDC transmission line, which were evaluated in the Final EIS. 
These route variations involved minor changes to the segment lengths 
and were developed with the intent of reducing land use conflicts or 
minimizing potential environmental impacts of the route as analyzed in 
the Draft EIS. In all but one instance, Clean Line concluded that the 
route variations were technically feasible and expressed support for 
DOE's adoption of these route variations (the instance is described 
under the Basis for Decision section below in this ROD).
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    \3\ The Applicant Proposed Route, as used in the Final EIS and 
this ROD, refers to the single 1,000-foot-wide route alternative 
defined by Clean Line to connect the converter station in the 
Oklahoma Panhandle to the converter station in western Tennessee. 
The Applicant Proposed Route is described in Section S.5.3.2 of the 
Final EIS.
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    The analysis of potential environmental impacts for the HVDC 
transmission facilities, including the 23 route variations addressed in 
the Final EIS, was based on a representative 200-foot-wide right of way 
(ROW) within a 1,000-foot-wide corridor. The final location of the 
transmission line ROW could be anywhere within this 1,000-foot-wide 
corridor and would be determined following the issuance of this ROD 
based on the completion of final engineering design, federal and state 
related construction permits and authorizations, ROW acquisition 
activities, and the incorporation of all measures identified in the 
MAP. Determination of this final location of

[[Page 18604]]

the ROW within the 1,000-foot-wide corridor is referred to as 
micrositing.
    In addition to the HVDC transmission facilities, the Applicant 
Proposed Project would include construction, operation, and maintenance 
of an AC collection system. The collection system would consist of four 
to six AC transmission lines up to 345 kV from the Oklahoma converter 
station to points in the Oklahoma Panhandle region and potentially 
Texas Panhandle region to facilitate efficient interconnection of wind 
energy generation. The Final EIS evaluated 13 possible routes, each 
consisting of a 2-mile-wide corridor within which a 200-foot-wide ROW 
could be located. The specific locations of these transmission lines 
cannot be known at this time and would depend on the locations of 
future wind farms in this area. DOE's analysis in the Final EIS also 
includes the potential environmental impacts resulting from connected 
actions (wind energy generation and currently identified substation and 
transmission upgrades related to the Applicant Proposed Project).
    On February 26, 2016, DOE issued errata to correct errors, 
inconsistencies, and omissions in the Final EIS. These included, for 
example, correcting inconsistencies in two tables identifying the 
lengths of the HVDC transmission line routes, updating emissions 
estimates for air quality impacts, correcting socioeconomic and 
transportation impact estimates to account for the Arkansas converter 
station, and including and responding to 26 comment documents that were 
inadvertently left out of Appendix Q of the Final EIS. DOE considered 
each of the errata individually and collectively and determined that 
they do not represent significant new information relevant to 
environmental consequences and do not change the conclusions in the 
Final EIS.

Cooperating Agencies

    DOE was the lead federal agency for the preparation of the EIS and, 
pursuant to 40 CFR 1501.6, prepared the EIS in consultation with the 
following cooperating agencies: Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), Natural 
Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), Tennessee Valley Authority 
(TVA), U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS).
    BIA, NRCS, TVA, USACE, and USFWS can, to the extent permitted by 
law, rely on the Final EIS to fulfill their obligations under NEPA for 
any action, permit, or approval by these agencies for the Applicant 
Proposed Project. TVA conducted studies that indicate certain upgrades 
to its transmission system would be necessary for TVA to interconnect 
with the Applicant Proposed Project while maintaining reliable service 
to its customers. Additionally, TVA would need to construct a new 500 
kV transmission line to enable the injection of 3,500 MW of power from 
the Applicant Proposed Project. TVA would complete its own NEPA review, 
tiering from DOE's Final EIS, to assess the impact of the upgrades and 
the new 500 kV line. The USACE may consider the routing alternatives in 
Oklahoma, Arkansas, Texas, and Tennessee as presented in the Final EIS 
when making its permit decisions and can use the analysis contained in 
the Final EIS to inform all of its permit decisions for the Applicant 
Proposed Project.

Consultation

    DOE is the lead agency for consultation required under Section 106 
of the NHPA. In accordance with 36 CFR 800.8(c), DOE is using the NEPA 
process and documentation required for the EIS to comply with Section 
106 of the NHPA in lieu of the procedures set forth in 36 CFR 800.3 
through 800.6. This approach is consistent with the recommendations set 
forth in the CEQ NEPA regulations, 40 CFR 1500.2, and NEPA and NHPA: A 
Handbook for Integrating NEPA and Section 106, issued in 2013 by CEQ 
and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, which encourage 
federal agencies to integrate the NEPA process with other planning and 
environmental reviews, such as Section 106 of the NHPA.
    DOE invited certain federal, state, Indian Tribes or Nations, and 
local agencies to consult under Section 106 of the NHPA in accordance 
with 36 CFR 800.2(c). The Programmatic Agreement, which satisfies DOE's 
Section 106 responsibilities, was executed on December 7, 2015. The 
Programmatic Agreement describes roles and responsibilities for DOE and 
the consulting parties; the tribal consultation protocol; the area of 
potential effects; the phased process to address historic properties, 
including continued consultation; procedures to address the 
unanticipated discovery of cultural resources or inadvertent discovery 
of human remains, graves or associated funerary objects; the 
communication plan; the historic properties management plan for 
operations and maintenance activities, annual reporting and close out 
report requirements; and dispute resolution requirements. The 
Programmatic Agreement is included as Appendix A of the MAP.
    In March 2015, DOE and TVA requested the initiation of formal 
consultation and conference with the USFWS under Section 7(a)(2) of the 
ESA and submitted a Biological Assessment (BA) regarding the Applicant 
Proposed Project and its potential effects on listed species and 
designated critical habitat. DOE responded to USFWS's request for 
additional information with a revised BA in May 2015. In July 2015, DOE 
submitted an addendum to the revised BA to address route variations 
based on public comments on the Draft EIS. The USFWS issued its 
Biological Opinion on November 20, 2015, which concluded formal 
consultation. The Biological Opinion is included as Appendix B of the 
MAP. The Biological Opinion concluded that implementation of the 
Applicant Proposed Project is not likely to jeopardize the continued 
existence of the affected species, but likely will result in incidental 
take of certain species and, therefore, includes an enforceable 
incidental take statement. DOE's decision is conditioned on the 
Applicant complying with the incidental take statement and taking all 
practicable means to avoid or minimize environmental harm from the 
selected alternative as required by USFWS in the Biological Opinion. 
These conditions are further described under the Mitigation section 
below in this ROD. DOE also acknowledges that re-initiation of formal 
ESA consultation may be required in accordance with 50 CFR 402.16.

Public Comments

    On December 21, 2012, DOE issued a Notice of Intent (NOI) (77 FR 
75623) to prepare an EIS for the Plains & Eastern Clean Line 
Transmission Project. DOE conducted 13 public scoping meetings. DOE 
considered input from scoping in preparing the Draft EIS, which was 
issued on December 17, 2014. The 90-day public comment period for the 
Draft EIS began on December 19, 2014, and was scheduled to end on March 
19, 2015 (79 FR 78079). On February 12, 2015, DOE announced in the 
Federal Register that it was extending the comment period until April 
20, 2015 (80 FR 7850). As part of this public comment period, DOE 
invited comments on the NHPA Section 106 process and any potential 
adverse impacts to historic properties.
    The Final EIS and errata considered and responded to all comments 
submitted on the Draft EIS. During the comment period, DOE held 15 
public hearings in the following locations:

[[Page 18605]]

Woodward, Oklahoma; Guymon, Oklahoma; Beaver, Oklahoma; Perryton, 
Texas; Muskogee, Oklahoma; Cushing, Oklahoma; Stillwater, Oklahoma; 
Enid, Oklahoma; Newport, Arkansas; Searcy, Arkansas; Marked Tree, 
Arkansas; Millington, Tennessee; Russellville, Arkansas; Fort Smith, 
Arkansas; and Morrilton, Arkansas.
    In addition to numerous comments that provided a statement of 
general opposition to or support for the Project, the primary topics 
raised in comments on the Draft EIS included, but were not limited to: 
Concern about electric and magnetic fields; concern about reductions in 
property value; concern about impacts to agricultural resources such as 
crop production, irrigation, and aerial spraying; concern about the use 
of eminent domain; and concern about visual impacts.

Analysis of Potential Environmental Impacts

    The EIS analyzes potential environmental impacts associated with 
the alternatives for each of the following resource areas: Agricultural 
resources; air quality and climate change; electrical environment; 
environmental justice; geology, paleontology, minerals, and soils; 
groundwater; health, safety, and intentional destructive acts; historic 
and cultural resources; land use; noise; recreation; socioeconomics; 
special status wildlife and fish, aquatic invertebrate, and amphibian 
species; surface water; transportation; vegetation communities and 
special status plant species; visual resources; wetlands, floodplains, 
and riparian areas; wildlife, fish, and aquatic invertebrate species; 
and cumulative impacts.
    Analysis of the potential environmental impacts of the Applicant 
Proposed Project and DOE Alternatives on each resource area (Chapter 3 
of the Final EIS) assumes the implementation of all Applicant-proposed 
environmental protection measures (EPMs) to avoid or minimize adverse 
impacts (summarized in Appendix F of the Final EIS). In some resource 
sections, DOE identified best management practices (BMPs) that could 
further avoid or minimize potential adverse impacts. BMPs are 
summarized in Table 2.7-1 of Chapter 2 in the Final EIS.
    In accordance with DOE's Compliance with Floodplain and Wetland 
Environmental Review Requirements (10 CFR part 1022), DOE prepared a 
floodplain assessment and has determined that the Applicant Proposed 
Project would avoid floodplains to the maximum extent practicable, that 
appropriate measures to minimize adverse effects on human health and 
safety and the functions and values provided by floodplains would be 
taken, and that the Applicant Proposed Project would comply with 
applicable floodplain protection standards. The Floodplain Statement of 
Findings (Appendix N of the Final EIS) relied on the implementation of 
the EPMs developed and committed to by the Applicant and BMPs 
identified in consultation with USACE.
    DOE's selected route for the HVDC transmission line is the 
Applicant Proposed Route (with one exception, as noted under the Basis 
for Decision section below in this ROD). Because DOE's selected route 
is the HVDC route alternative with the lowest potential for 
environmental impacts when compared against the other HVDC route 
alternatives, DOE has designated it as the environmentally preferable 
HVDC route alternative with associated facilities. DOE's selected route 
incorporates input on potential environmental impacts that DOE received 
from the public and agencies (during scoping and in comments on the 
Draft EIS). The selected route was developed through a series of stages 
including the preliminary routing process, refinements during DOE's 
independent verification of that process, and further changes to 
address public and agency input.
    While the No Action Alternative would avoid the environmental 
impacts identified in the EIS, adoption of this alternative would not 
meet DOE's purpose and need to implement Section 1222 of the EPAct 
2005.

Comments Received on the Final EIS

    DOE distributed the Final EIS to congressional members and 
committees; state and local governments; other federal agencies; 
certain American Indian Tribes or Nations; non-governmental 
organizations; and other stakeholders, including members of the public 
who requested the Final EIS. The Final EIS also was made available to 
the public via the Internet. DOE subsequently received eight comment 
documents. As discussed in Appendix A to this ROD, DOE has concluded 
that these comment documents do not identify a need for further NEPA 
analysis.

Decision

    DOE has decided to participate in the Project as defined in this 
ROD. Thus, this decision implements the preferred alternative described 
in Section 2.14 of the Final EIS for the Project, which is defined in 
this ROD as facilities in Oklahoma and Arkansas. Concurrent with this 
ROD, the Secretary of Energy has issued a determination that the 
Project meets the criteria of Section 1222 and merits the Department's 
participation. (http://energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-policy-coordination-and-implementation/transmission-planning/section-1222-0).

Basis for Decision

    The decision to participate in the Project considered the analysis 
of potential environmental impacts in the Final EIS, other statutory 
requirements (e.g., ESA and Section 106 of the NHPA), and the 
Department's review of Clean Line's application against the eligibility 
criteria in Section 1222 and the evaluation factors identified in the 
Department's 2010 RFP. The Department's analysis of the statutory 
eligibility criteria and the RFP evaluation factors is contained in the 
Summary of Findings, which the Department is publishing concurrent with 
this ROD and is incorporated herein. Also relevant to the Department's 
decision is the Participation Agreement, which sets forth the terms and 
conditions under which the Department will participate. (Both the 
Summary of Findings and the Participation Agreement are available at 
http://energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-policy-coordination-and-implementation/transmission-planning/section-1222-0).
    There is no ``impact-free'' routing choice for a large transmission 
line. In some regions, where there are multiple resource conflicts, the 
HVDC alternative routes impact certain resources differently, and some 
alternative routes were included in DOE's analysis to emphasize 
protection of one resource or land value over another. The Final EIS 
analyzed potential impacts for the HVDC transmission line by resource 
and highlighted substantive differences between the Applicant Proposed 
Route, route variations, and HVDC alternative routes. A detailed 
discussion of the route development and basis for identification of the 
Applicant Proposed Route is included in Appendix G of the Final EIS. To 
respond to public comments on the Draft EIS, DOE and the Applicant 
developed 23 route variations for the Applicant Proposed Route. These 
route variations were developed with the intent of reducing land use 
conflicts or minimizing potential environmental impacts of the 
Applicant Proposed Route from the levels of potential impacts described 
in the Draft EIS. In all but one instance, the route variations 
replaced their corresponding segments of the Applicant Proposed Route. 
This exception (Region 4, Applicant

[[Page 18606]]

Proposed Route Link 3, Variation 2; approximately 3 miles northwest of 
Sallisaw, Oklahoma) was carried forward as an additional alternative 
for comparative analysis in the Final EIS with the corresponding 
segment of the Applicant Proposed Route.
    DOE has decided to implement the Applicant Proposed Route presented 
in the Final EIS, with one exception (Region 4, Applicant Proposed 
Route Link 3, Variation 2). The basis for DOE's selection of this route 
variation over the corresponding segment of the Applicant Proposed 
Route includes the following: (1) The route variation crosses 32 
percent fewer land parcels (17 versus 25); (2) the route variation 
parallels more than twice the length of existing infrastructure, 
including transmission lines and roads (4.42 miles versus 1.85 miles); 
(3) the representative ROW of the route variation would be located 
within 500 feet of 8 fewer residences (1 versus 9); and (4) the route 
variation would avoid a private airstrip whose operations could be 
impacted by the Applicant Proposed Route.
    DOE has considered the alternatives analyzed in the Final EIS and 
taken into consideration the comparison of potential impacts for each 
resource area along with comments received on the Draft EIS and the 
Final EIS.

Mitigation

    DOE's environmental analyses in the Final EIS and consultations 
under Section 106 of the NHPA and Section 7 of the ESA have identified 
all practicable means to avoid or minimize environmental harm. DOE's 
decision to participate in the Project is contingent upon the Applicant 
implementing all of the EPMs in the Final EIS to avoid or minimize 
potential adverse effects resulting from construction, operations and 
maintenance, and decommissioning. Furthermore, the Applicant will be 
required to develop and implement all of the project plans listed in 
Appendix F of the Final EIS. DOE's decision also requires that the 
Applicant implement the BMPs, set forth in the Final EIS and developed 
by DOE and in consultation with other agencies, to further avoid or 
minimize potential adverse impacts. Chapter 2 of the Final EIS (Table 
2.7-1) summarizes the BMPs identified for applicable resource areas 
analyzed in Chapter 3.
    DOE's decision to participate requires that the Applicant comply 
with the Biological Opinion issued by USFWS on November 20, 2015. This 
includes adhering to the terms of the incidental take statement, and 
implementing all reasonable and prudent measures and implementing terms 
and conditions described in the Biological Opinion.
    The Programmatic Agreement executed in accordance with Section 106 
of the NHPA addresses historic properties identification and 
evaluation, assessment of effects, and resolution of effects, including 
avoidance, minimization, and mitigation. Federal agencies that do not 
adopt the executed Programmatic Agreement, but whose involvement 
constitutes an undertaking pursuant to 36 CFR 800.16(y) would conduct 
consultations with State Historic Preservation Offices and/or Tribal 
Historic Preservation Offices and/or other appropriate parties in 
accordance with 36 CFR part 800. Clean Line, as a signatory to the 
Programmatic Agreement, will be required to implement the stipulations 
as agreed to in the executed Programmatic Agreement as a condition of 
DOE's decision to participate.
    The Applicant is responsible for implementing all of the measures 
identified above (EPMs, BMPs, the USFWS Biological Opinion, and 
stipulations in the executed Programmatic Agreement), as set forth in 
the MAP. Additional required actions will be identified as a result of 
ongoing consultations (e.g., regarding Clean Water Act Section 404) 
between the Applicant and state and federal agencies as part of 
approval and permitting processes.
    The MAP lists the mitigation requirements and provides for the 
development of the implementation and monitoring of the EPMs, BMPs, 
reasonable and prudent measures and other requirements identified in 
the Biological Opinion, and mitigation measures contained in the 
Programmatic Agreement. DOE will track and annually report progress 
made in implementing, and the effectiveness of, the mitigation 
commitments made in this ROD. The MAP is posted on the DOE NEPA Web 
site at http://energy.gov/nepa and on the Plains & Eastern EIS Web site 
at http://www.plainsandeasterneis.com/.

    Issued in Washington, DC, on March 25, 2016.
Ernest J. Moniz,
Secretary of Energy.

Appendix A: Public Comments Received After the Publication of the Final 
EIS

    DOE received eight comment documents regarding the Final EIS 
after its publication. In order of their receipt, these documents 
were submitted by the following individuals or groups: (1) Bob 
Hardy; (2) Paul Nedlose; (3) Steve Clair on behalf of residents of 
Walnut Valley Estates (north of Dover, Arkansas); (4) Residents of 
Walnut Valley Estates; (5) Residents of Walnut Valley Estates; (6) 
J.D. Dyer; (7) Mark Fuksa; and (8) Steve Clair on behalf of 
residents of Walnut Valley Estates. Comment documents 4, 5, and 8 
contain the same information as was presented in comment document 3.
    DOE considered all comments contained in these documents. DOE 
has concluded that these comment documents do not identify a need 
for further NEPA analysis. Six of these comment documents are 
similar to, and in most cases the same as, comments submitted on the 
Draft EIS, to which DOE responded in the Final EIS. DOE responses to 
comments similar to Mr. Hardy's concerns regarding communication can 
be found in the General NEPA Process and Compliance section of 
Appendix Q, Chapter 3 of the Final EIS (beginning on page 3-27 of 
that appendix). Mr. Nedlose's comment expresses that he does not 
want the Project on his property. DOE responses to similar comments 
can be found in the Easements and Property Rights/Values and the 
General Opposition Comments sections of Appendix Q, Chapter 3 of the 
Final EIS (beginning on pages 3-103 and 3-473, respectively, of that 
appendix). Letters expressing similar concerns from residents of 
Walnut Valley Estates were submitted to DOE. Comment summaries and 
DOE's responses can be found on pages 3-161 and 3-338 to 3-339 of 
Appendix Q, Chapter 3 in the Final EIS. The discussion below 
summarizes the comment documents from J.D. Dyer and Mark Fuksa, 
which include comments that were not addressed in the Final EIS, and 
presents DOE's responses.
    Comment. Mr. Dyer described a flooding issue associated with a 
section of the Applicant Proposed Route in the area of Dyer, 
Arkansas, within the 1,000-foot-wide corridor in Region 4, Link 6. 
Mr. Dyer stated that transmission towers could fail during a 
flooding event and would be difficult to repair for a considerable 
amount of time. Mr. Dyer expressed concern that there could be long 
periods of time when the transmission line would be unable to 
deliver electricity to customers.
    Response. The Final EIS evaluates the potential impacts related 
to floodplains. Appendix N of the Final EIS includes a Floodplain 
Statement of Findings in accordance with DOE's Compliance with 
Floodplain and Wetland Environmental Review Requirements (10 CFR 
part 1022). Appendix N states, ``All structures and facilities would 
be designed to be consistent with the intent of the standards and 
criteria of the National Flood Insurance Program (44 CFR part 60, 
Criteria for Land Management and Use).''
    Additionally, Appendix N explains that transmission line 
structures would not prohibit the flow of water within floodplains, 
because water can flow around structure foundations. Transmission 
structure foundation dimensions are shown in the Final EIS (Chapter 
2; Table 2.1-4).
    Section 7 of Appendix N includes EPMs and BMPs that would 
minimize potential impacts associated with flooding. Appendix N 
explains that the ``first measure to be taken to minimize potential 
adverse effects to floodplains would be avoidance.'' In the case

[[Page 18607]]

of siting the transmission line, the span between structures would 
also provide some flexibility for avoiding floodplains. That is, in 
some areas it would be reasonable to minimize the number of 
structures in a floodplain by controlling the spans or to place the 
structures outside the floodplain, which would then be spanned by 
the transmission line.''
    If a transmission structure would be required to be sited in a 
floodplain, it would be designed and constructed to meet the 
anticipated design loads from a maximally-credible flooding event in 
accordance with applicable regulatory standards. Therefore, a 
flooding event would be unlikely to result in the failure of a 
transmission structure.
    In the unlikely event that structure failure did occur as a 
result of a flooding event, the system repair would be similar to 
failures from other off-normal events. As presented in the Final EIS 
comment response document (Appendix Q, page 3-307), ``Temporary 
interruption of the power transmission system could occur to the 
Project from a variety of off-normal events such as natural 
disasters, terrorism, or accidents. The Project would be designed to 
prevent outages from these events to the maximum extent practicable. 
While it stands to reason that interruption of a smaller regional 
power transmission system would impact a smaller customer base than 
a larger system, neither situation is necessarily considered 
disastrous. There are multiple thousands of miles of aboveground 
electrical transmission lines providing electrical power to 
consumers over long distances in the United States. Interruptions of 
power have occurred to power transmission systems in the past and 
have been mitigated and power restored through standard industry, 
engineering, and security practices. The Project alone would not 
represent a critically high percentage of power transmission service 
to consumers nationally and therefore temporary disruption of the 
grid would be considered manageable. The Applicant would operate the 
system and respond to any unplanned outages according to those 
practices and identified EPMs, BMPs, plans and procedures, and 
applicable regulatory requirements.''
    Clean Line has provided additional information in their 
Operations and Maintenance Plan (Section 3.12; Corrective Actions), 
which states, ``To minimize the frequency and duration of corrective 
activities, Clean Line has designed robust structures that 
incorporate the appropriate NESC [National Electric Safety Code] 
requirements. Current engineering plans call for stop-structures 
every 5-10 miles to prevent cascading events. Clean Line plans to 
utilize weather-monitoring systems currently in place in the project 
area . . . and to communicate elevated risk levels to 
interconnecting utilities in order to ensure operational readiness. 
A spare parts inventory will be put in place along the route to 
address both high and low probability weather events. Standby 
contracts for labor and emergency equipment will provide for quick 
responses to any outages. A spare parts inventory will include 
information on critical components and parts, storage location, and 
lead times/current availability for replacement parts.''
    Comment. Mr. Fuksa's email states that the National Park Service 
added the Fuksa portion of the Chisholm Trail to the National 
Registry of Historic Places (NRHP) in September 2015, and designated 
the John and Mary Fuksa Family Farm (including dustbowl-era 
farmyard, buildings, and structures) as a national historic area and 
added it to the NRHP in December 2015. Mr. Fuksa urges DOE to adopt 
Alternative Route 2B instead of the Applicant Proposed Route in this 
location.
    Response. The location of the Chisholm Trail relative to the 
Applicant Proposed Route is identified and discussed in Section 
3.9.5.2 of the Final EIS. Impacts to property structures would be 
addressed through micrositing within the 1,000-foot-wide corridor 
and implementing EPM LU-5, which states that Clean Line will make 
reasonable efforts, consistent with design criteria, to accommodate 
requests from individual landowners to adjust the siting of the ROW 
on their properties. These adjustments may include consideration of 
routes along or parallel to existing divisions of land (e.g., 
agricultural fields and parcel boundaries) and existing compatible 
linear infrastructure (e.g., roads, transmission lines, and 
pipelines), with the intent of reducing the impact of the ROW on 
private properties. DOE has developed a Programmatic Agreement that, 
in accordance with the regulations that implement Section 106 of the 
NHPA, provides a framework for the assessment of potential Project 
effects to historic properties (this would include potential effects 
to the Fuksa portion of the Chisholm Trail and the John and Mary 
Fuksa Family Farm), and adoption of strategies to resolve potential 
effects.

[FR Doc. 2016-07282 Filed 3-30-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6450-01-P



                                                  18602                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 62 / Thursday, March 31, 2016 / Notices

                                                  SUMMARY:    The U.S. Army Corps of                      seagrass bed restoration. The study will              design, develop, construct, operate,
                                                  Engineers (USACE) intends to prepare a                  evaluate potential benefits and impacts               maintain, or own, or participate with
                                                  Draft Integrated Feasibility Report and                 of the proposed action including direct,              other entities in designing, developing,
                                                  Environmental Impact Statement (DIFR–                   indirect and cumulative effects to the                constructing, operating, maintaining,
                                                  EIS) for the Coastal Texas Protection                   human, water and natural environments                 and owning new electric power
                                                  and Restoration Feasibility Study. This                 that balance the interests of flood risk              transmission facilities and related
                                                  study will identify and evaluate the                    management, hurricane and storm risk                  facilities located within any state in
                                                  feasibility of developing a                             management, and ecosystem restoration                 which the Southwestern Power
                                                  comprehensive plan for flood risk                       purposes for Texas and the Nation.                    Administration (Southwestern)
                                                  management, hurricane and storm risk                      3. Scoping. In August, 2014, early                  operates. In response to an application
                                                  management, and ecosystem restoration                   scoping meetings were held in League                  submitted by Clean Line Energy
                                                  for the coastal areas of the State of                   City, Palacios, Corpus Christi, and the               Partners LLC on behalf of itself and
                                                  Texas. The study will focus on                          City of South Padre Island, Texas.                    several corporate affiliates (collectively,
                                                  providing for the protection,                           Comments were received for 30 days                    Clean Line or the Applicant) the
                                                  conservation, and restoration of                        following the last scoping meeting.                   Department of Energy (DOE or the
                                                  wetlands, barrier islands, shorelines,                  Additional input from Federal, state and              Department) announces its decision to
                                                  and related lands and features that                     local agencies, Indian tribes, and other              participate in the development of
                                                  protect critical resources, habitat, and                interested private organizations and                  approximately 705 miles of ±600
                                                  infrastructure from the impacts of                      parties is being solicited with this                  kilovolt (kV) overhead, high-voltage
                                                  coastal storms, hurricanes, erosion, and                notice. The USACE requests public                     direct current (HVDC) electric
                                                  subsidence. This notice announces the                   scoping comments to: (a) Identify the                 transmission facilities and related
                                                  USACE’s intent to determine the scope                   affected public and agency concerns; (b)              facilities from western Oklahoma to the
                                                  of the issues to be addressed and for                   identify the scope of significant issues              eastern state-line of Arkansas near the
                                                  identifying the significant resources                   to be addressed in the DIFR–EIS; (c)                  Mississippi River (the Project). This
                                                  related to a proposed action.                           identify the critical problems, needs,                decision implements DOE’s preferred
                                                  DATES: Comments on the scope of the                     and significant resources that should be              alternative in Oklahoma and Arkansas
                                                  DIFR–EIS will be accepted through May                   considered in the DIFR–EIS; and (d)                   as described in the Final Environmental
                                                  9, 2016.                                                identify reasonable measures and                      Impact Statement for the Plains &
                                                  ADDRESSES: Scoping comments may be                      alternatives that should be considered                Eastern Clean Line Transmission Line
                                                  sent by electronic mail to:                             in the DIFR–EIS. A Scoping Notice                     Project (Final EIS) (DOE/EIS–0486).
                                                  CoastalTexas@usace.army.mil.                            announcing the USACE’s request for                    Clean Line, acting on its own and
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        public scoping comments will be sent                  without the Department’s participation,
                                                  Galveston District Public Affairs Office                via electronic mail to affected and                   would build additional facilities that
                                                  at 409–766–3004 or swgpao@                              interested parties. Scoping comments                  would connect to the Project in Texas
                                                  usace.army.mil.                                         are requested to be sent by May 9, 2016.              and Tennessee.
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                             4. Coordination. Further coordination                 Collectively, the facilities built by
                                                     1. Authority. The Coastal Texas                      with environmental agencies will be                   Clean Line would have the capacity to
                                                  Protection and Restoration Feasibility                  conducted under the National                          deliver approximately 4,000 megawatts
                                                  Study is authorized under Section 4091,                 Environmental Policy Act, the Fish and                (MW) from renewable energy generation
                                                  Water Resources Development Act                         Wildlife Coordination Act, the Clean                  facilities, located in the Oklahoma
                                                  (WRDA) of 2007, Public Law 110–114,                     Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the                     Panhandle and potentially Texas
                                                  to develop a comprehensive plan to                      National Historic and Preservation Act,               Panhandle regions, to the electrical grid
                                                  determine the feasibility of carrying out               the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                          in Arkansas and Tennessee. The
                                                  projects for flood risk management,                     Conservation and Management Act, and                  potential environmental impacts
                                                  hurricane and storm risk management,                    the Coastal Zone Management Act                       associated with the Project, plus the
                                                  and ecosystem restoration in the coastal                under the Texas Coastal Management                    additional facilities in Texas and
                                                  areas of the State of Texas.                            Program.                                              Tennessee, are analyzed in the Final
                                                     2. Proposed Action. The study will                      5. Availability of DIFR–EIS. The                   EIS. DOE’s review included
                                                  identify critical data needs and                        DIFR–EIS will be available for public                 consultations in accordance with
                                                  recommend a comprehensive strategy                      review and comment in July 2018.                      Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act
                                                  for reducing coastal storm flood risk                     Dated: March 23, 2016.                              (ESA) and Section 106 of the National
                                                  through structural and nonstructural                    Richard P. Pannell,
                                                                                                                                                                Historic Preservation Act (NHPA).
                                                  measures that take advantage of natural                                                                       DOE’s decision requires the
                                                                                                          Colonel, U.S. Army, Commanding.
                                                  features like barrier islands and storm                                                                       implementation of mitigation measures,
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2016–07283 Filed 3–30–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  surge storage in wetlands. Structural                                                                         and a complete list of these measures
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 3720–58–P                                can be found in the Mitigation Action
                                                  alternatives to be considered include
                                                  improvements to existing systems (such                                                                        Plan (MAP).
                                                  as existing hurricane protection projects                                                                     ADDRESSES: Information regarding
                                                  at Port Arthur, Texas City, Freeport, and               DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                  Section 1222 of EPAct 2005 can be
                                                  Lynchburg, and seawalls at Galveston,                                                                         found on the DOE Web site at http://
                                                                                                          Record of Decision in re Application of
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                                                  Palacios, Corpus Christi, North and                                                                           energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-
                                                                                                          Clean Line Energy Partners LLC
                                                  South Padre Island), and the creation of                                                                      policy-coordination-and-
                                                  new structural plans for hurricane storm                AGENCY:    Department of Energy.                      implementation/transmission-planning/
                                                  risk management. Ecosystem restoration                  ACTION:   Record of decision.                         section-1222. The determination by the
                                                  alternatives to be considered include                                                                         Secretary of Energy, Summary of
                                                  estuarine marsh restoration, beach and                  SUMMARY:  Section 1222 of the Energy                  Findings, and Participation Agreement
                                                  dune restoration, rookery island                        Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct 2005) grants                are available on the DOE Web site at
                                                  restoration, oyster reef restoration, and               the Secretary of Energy the authority to              http://energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 62 / Thursday, March 31, 2016 / Notices                                                          18603

                                                  policy-coordination-and-                                proposal to DOE in July 2010 for the                        NEPA Review
                                                  implementation/transmission-planning/                   Plains & Eastern Clean Line Project. In                        DOE prepared the EIS and this ROD
                                                  section-1222-0. The Final EIS,                          August 2011, Clean Line modified the                        pursuant to NEPA (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
                                                  associated errata, MAP, and this Record                 proposal and, at DOE’s request,                             seq.), the Council on Environmental
                                                  of Decision (ROD) are available on the                  subsequently submitted additional                           Quality (CEQ) NEPA regulations (40
                                                  DOE National Environmental Policy Act                   information (referred to as the Part 2                      Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] parts
                                                  (NEPA) Web site at http://energy.gov/                   Application) in January 2015.                               1500 through 1508), and DOE’s NEPA
                                                  nepa and on the Plains & Eastern EIS                      This ROD uses two terms that                              implementing regulations (10 CFR part
                                                  Web site at http://                                     describe related elements of the                            1021). DOE’s purpose and need for
                                                  www.plainsandeasterneis.com/.                           application being discussed. The                            agency action is to implement Section
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                    Project 1 refers to those facilities in                     1222 of the EPAct 2005. In the Final
                                                  information on the Section 1222                         Oklahoma and Arkansas included in                           EIS, DOE analyzed the potential
                                                  process, contact Mr. Christopher                        DOE’s decision to participate, e.g.,                        environmental impacts from the
                                                  Lawrence, U.S. Department of Energy,                    approximately 705 miles of ±600 kV                          Applicant Proposed Project, as the term
                                                  1000 Independence Avenue SW.,                           overhead, HVDC electric transmission                        is used in this ROD, the range of
                                                  Washington, DC 20585; email at                          facilities running from western                             reasonable alternatives, and a No Action
                                                  Christopher.Lawrence@hq.doe.gov; or                     Oklahoma to the eastern state-line of                       Alternative.
                                                  phone (202) 586–5260.                                   Arkansas near the Mississippi River and                        Major facilities associated with the
                                                    For information on the EIS or the                     related facilities, including a converter                   Applicant Proposed Project include
                                                  consultation processes under Section                    station in Arkansas. Applicant Proposed                     converter stations in Oklahoma,
                                                  106 of the NHPA (54 U.S.C. 300101) or                   Project 2 refers to the Project plus the                    Arkansas, and Tennessee;
                                                  Section 7 of the ESA (16 U.S.C. 1531 et                 additional facilities that Clean Line,                      approximately 720-miles of ±600 kV
                                                  seq.), contact Jane Summerson, Ph.D.,                   acting on its own and without the                           HVDC transmission line facilities; an
                                                  DOE NEPA Document Manager, U.S.                         Department’s participation, would build                     alternating current (AC) collection
                                                  Department of Energy, DOE NNSA, Post                    in Texas and Tennessee to connect to                        system; and access roads.
                                                  Office Box 5400, Building 391, Kirtland                 the Project. Collectively, the facilities                      In response to public comments on
                                                  Air Force Base East, Albuquerque, NM                    would have the capacity to deliver                          the Draft EIS, DOE and Clean Line
                                                  87185; email at Jane.Summerson01@                       approximately 4,000 MW from                                 developed 23 route variations for the
                                                  nnsa.doe.gov; or phone (505) 845–4091.                  renewable energy generation facilities,                     Applicant Proposed Route 3 for the
                                                    For general information about the                     located in the Oklahoma Panhandle and                       HVDC transmission line, which were
                                                  DOE NEPA process, contact Carol                         potentially Texas Panhandle regions, to                     evaluated in the Final EIS. These route
                                                  Borgstrom, Director, Office of NEPA                     the electrical grid in Arkansas (500 MW)                    variations involved minor changes to
                                                  Policy and Compliance (GC–54), U.S.                     and Tennessee (3,500 MW).                                   the segment lengths and were developed
                                                  Department of Energy, 1000                                                                                          with the intent of reducing land use
                                                                                                          Section 1222 Authority                                      conflicts or minimizing potential
                                                  Independence Avenue SW.,
                                                  Washington, DC 20585; or phone at                         Parallel with the NEPA process, DOE                       environmental impacts of the route as
                                                  (202) 586–4600; voicemail at (800) 472–                 evaluated Clean Line’s application                          analyzed in the Draft EIS. In all but one
                                                  2756; or email at askNEPA@hq.doe.gov.                   under Section 1222 of the EPAct 2005.                       instance, Clean Line concluded that the
                                                  Additional information regarding DOE’s                  This evaluation under Section 1222                          route variations were technically
                                                  NEPA activities is available on the DOE                 included a review of the application                        feasible and expressed support for
                                                  NEPA Web site at http://energy.gov/                     against statutory eligibility criteria and                  DOE’s adoption of these route variations
                                                  nepa.                                                   certain evaluation factors listed in the                    (the instance is described under the
                                                                                                          2010 RFP. To aid in this review, Clean                      Basis for Decision section below in this
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                          Line’s Part 2 Application was made                          ROD).
                                                  Background                                              available for public comment from April                        The analysis of potential
                                                                                                          28, 2015 until July 13, 2015 (80 FR                         environmental impacts for the HVDC
                                                     Section 1222 of EPAct 2005, 42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                          23520 and 34626). Clean Line’s                              transmission facilities, including the 23
                                                  16421, grants the Secretary of Energy                                                                               route variations addressed in the Final
                                                  authority, acting through the Western                   application remains available on DOE’s
                                                                                                          Web site at http://www.energy.gov/oe/                       EIS, was based on a representative 200-
                                                  Area Power Administration (WAPA),                                                                                   foot-wide right of way (ROW) within a
                                                  Southwestern, or both, to design,                       services/electricity-policy-coordination-
                                                                                                          and-implementation/transmission-                            1,000-foot-wide corridor. The final
                                                  develop, construct, operate, maintain, or                                                                           location of the transmission line ROW
                                                  own, or participate with other entities in              planning/section-1222-0. The results of
                                                                                                          DOE’s evaluation under Section 1222                         could be anywhere within this 1,000-
                                                  designing, developing, constructing,                                                                                foot-wide corridor and would be
                                                  operating, maintaining, and owning new                  are addressed under the Decision
                                                                                                          section below in this ROD.                                  determined following the issuance of
                                                  electric power transmission facilities                                                                              this ROD based on the completion of
                                                  and related facilities located within any                                                                           final engineering design, federal and
                                                                                                             1 In the Final EIS, ‘‘the Project’’ is used as a broad
                                                  state in which WAPA or Southwestern                                                                                 state related construction permits and
                                                                                                          term that generically refers to elements of the
                                                  operates. In June 2010, the Department                  project as proposed by Clean Line and/or DOE                authorizations, ROW acquisition
                                                  issued Request for Proposals for New or                 Alternatives when differentiation between the two           activities, and the incorporation of all
                                                  Upgraded Transmission Line Projects                     is not necessary. The definition of ‘‘the Project’’
                                                                                                                                                                      measures identified in the MAP.
                                                                                                          used in the Final EIS is distinct from the meaning
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                                                  Under Section 1222 of the Energy Policy                                                                             Determination of this final location of
                                                                                                          of ‘‘the Project’’ in this ROD.
                                                  Act of 2005 (75 FR 32940; June 10,                         2 In the Final EIS, the term ‘‘Applicant Proposed
                                                  2010). In response to the request for                   Project’’ refers to the project as described in Clean         3 The Applicant Proposed Route, as used in the

                                                  proposals (RFP), Clean Line Energy                      Line’s modified proposal to DOE. This is described          Final EIS and this ROD, refers to the single 1,000-
                                                  Partners LLC of Houston, Texas, the                     in Section S.5.2 of the Final EIS and does not              foot-wide route alternative defined by Clean Line to
                                                                                                          include the converter station in Arkansas or                connect the converter station in the Oklahoma
                                                  parent company of Plains and Eastern                    alternative routes for the HVDC transmission line           Panhandle to the converter station in western
                                                  Clean Line LLC and Plains and Eastern                   that are referred to in the Final EIS as ‘‘DOE              Tennessee. The Applicant Proposed Route is
                                                  Clean Line Oklahoma LLC, submitted a                    Alternatives.’’                                             described in Section S.5.3.2 of the Final EIS.



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                                                  18604                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 62 / Thursday, March 31, 2016 / Notices

                                                  the ROW within the 1,000-foot-wide                      the Applicant Proposed Project. TVA                   Agreement is included as Appendix A
                                                  corridor is referred to as micrositing.                 conducted studies that indicate certain               of the MAP.
                                                     In addition to the HVDC transmission                 upgrades to its transmission system                      In March 2015, DOE and TVA
                                                  facilities, the Applicant Proposed                      would be necessary for TVA to                         requested the initiation of formal
                                                  Project would include construction,                     interconnect with the Applicant                       consultation and conference with the
                                                  operation, and maintenance of an AC                     Proposed Project while maintaining                    USFWS under Section 7(a)(2) of the
                                                  collection system. The collection system                reliable service to its customers.                    ESA and submitted a Biological
                                                  would consist of four to six AC                         Additionally, TVA would need to                       Assessment (BA) regarding the
                                                  transmission lines up to 345 kV from                    construct a new 500 kV transmission                   Applicant Proposed Project and its
                                                  the Oklahoma converter station to                       line to enable the injection of 3,500 MW              potential effects on listed species and
                                                  points in the Oklahoma Panhandle                        of power from the Applicant Proposed                  designated critical habitat. DOE
                                                  region and potentially Texas Panhandle                  Project. TVA would complete its own                   responded to USFWS’s request for
                                                  region to facilitate efficient                          NEPA review, tiering from DOE’s Final                 additional information with a revised
                                                  interconnection of wind energy                          EIS, to assess the impact of the upgrades             BA in May 2015. In July 2015, DOE
                                                  generation. The Final EIS evaluated 13                  and the new 500 kV line. The USACE                    submitted an addendum to the revised
                                                  possible routes, each consisting of a 2-                may consider the routing alternatives in              BA to address route variations based on
                                                  mile-wide corridor within which a 200-                  Oklahoma, Arkansas, Texas, and                        public comments on the Draft EIS. The
                                                  foot-wide ROW could be located. The                     Tennessee as presented in the Final EIS               USFWS issued its Biological Opinion on
                                                  specific locations of these transmission                when making its permit decisions and                  November 20, 2015, which concluded
                                                  lines cannot be known at this time and                  can use the analysis contained in the                 formal consultation. The Biological
                                                  would depend on the locations of future                 Final EIS to inform all of its permit                 Opinion is included as Appendix B of
                                                  wind farms in this area. DOE’s analysis                 decisions for the Applicant Proposed                  the MAP. The Biological Opinion
                                                  in the Final EIS also includes the                      Project.                                              concluded that implementation of the
                                                  potential environmental impacts                                                                               Applicant Proposed Project is not likely
                                                  resulting from connected actions (wind                  Consultation                                          to jeopardize the continued existence of
                                                  energy generation and currently                            DOE is the lead agency for                         the affected species, but likely will
                                                  identified substation and transmission                  consultation required under Section 106               result in incidental take of certain
                                                  upgrades related to the Applicant                       of the NHPA. In accordance with 36                    species and, therefore, includes an
                                                  Proposed Project).                                      CFR 800.8(c), DOE is using the NEPA                   enforceable incidental take statement.
                                                     On February 26, 2016, DOE issued                     process and documentation required for                DOE’s decision is conditioned on the
                                                  errata to correct errors, inconsistencies,              the EIS to comply with Section 106 of                 Applicant complying with the
                                                  and omissions in the Final EIS. These                   the NHPA in lieu of the procedures set                incidental take statement and taking all
                                                  included, for example, correcting                       forth in 36 CFR 800.3 through 800.6.                  practicable means to avoid or minimize
                                                  inconsistencies in two tables identifying               This approach is consistent with the                  environmental harm from the selected
                                                  the lengths of the HVDC transmission                    recommendations set forth in the CEQ                  alternative as required by USFWS in the
                                                  line routes, updating emissions                         NEPA regulations, 40 CFR 1500.2, and                  Biological Opinion. These conditions
                                                  estimates for air quality impacts,                      NEPA and NHPA: A Handbook for                         are further described under the
                                                  correcting socioeconomic and                            Integrating NEPA and Section 106,                     Mitigation section below in this ROD.
                                                  transportation impact estimates to                      issued in 2013 by CEQ and the Advisory                DOE also acknowledges that re-
                                                  account for the Arkansas converter                      Council on Historic Preservation, which               initiation of formal ESA consultation
                                                  station, and including and responding                   encourage federal agencies to integrate               may be required in accordance with 50
                                                  to 26 comment documents that were                       the NEPA process with other planning                  CFR 402.16.
                                                  inadvertently left out of Appendix Q of                 and environmental reviews, such as
                                                                                                          Section 106 of the NHPA.                              Public Comments
                                                  the Final EIS. DOE considered each of
                                                  the errata individually and collectively                   DOE invited certain federal, state,                   On December 21, 2012, DOE issued a
                                                  and determined that they do not                         Indian Tribes or Nations, and local                   Notice of Intent (NOI) (77 FR 75623) to
                                                  represent significant new information                   agencies to consult under Section 106 of              prepare an EIS for the Plains & Eastern
                                                  relevant to environmental consequences                  the NHPA in accordance with 36 CFR                    Clean Line Transmission Project. DOE
                                                  and do not change the conclusions in                    800.2(c). The Programmatic Agreement,                 conducted 13 public scoping meetings.
                                                  the Final EIS.                                          which satisfies DOE’s Section 106                     DOE considered input from scoping in
                                                                                                          responsibilities, was executed on                     preparing the Draft EIS, which was
                                                  Cooperating Agencies                                    December 7, 2015. The Programmatic                    issued on December 17, 2014. The 90-
                                                    DOE was the lead federal agency for                   Agreement describes roles and                         day public comment period for the Draft
                                                  the preparation of the EIS and, pursuant                responsibilities for DOE and the                      EIS began on December 19, 2014, and
                                                  to 40 CFR 1501.6, prepared the EIS in                   consulting parties; the tribal                        was scheduled to end on March 19,
                                                  consultation with the following                         consultation protocol; the area of                    2015 (79 FR 78079). On February 12,
                                                  cooperating agencies: Bureau of Indian                  potential effects; the phased process to              2015, DOE announced in the Federal
                                                  Affairs (BIA), Natural Resources                        address historic properties, including                Register that it was extending the
                                                  Conservation Service (NRCS),                            continued consultation; procedures to                 comment period until April 20, 2015 (80
                                                  Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), U.S.                  address the unanticipated discovery of                FR 7850). As part of this public
                                                  Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), U.S.                   cultural resources or inadvertent                     comment period, DOE invited
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                                                  Environmental Protection Agency, and                    discovery of human remains, graves or                 comments on the NHPA Section 106
                                                  U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service                          associated funerary objects; the                      process and any potential adverse
                                                  (USFWS).                                                communication plan; the historic                      impacts to historic properties.
                                                    BIA, NRCS, TVA, USACE, and                            properties management plan for                           The Final EIS and errata considered
                                                  USFWS can, to the extent permitted by                   operations and maintenance activities,                and responded to all comments
                                                  law, rely on the Final EIS to fulfill their             annual reporting and close out report                 submitted on the Draft EIS. During the
                                                  obligations under NEPA for any action,                  requirements; and dispute resolution                  comment period, DOE held 15 public
                                                  permit, or approval by these agencies for               requirements. The Programmatic                        hearings in the following locations:


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 62 / Thursday, March 31, 2016 / Notices                                            18605

                                                  Woodward, Oklahoma; Guymon,                             adverse effects on human health and                   with this ROD, the Secretary of Energy
                                                  Oklahoma; Beaver, Oklahoma; Perryton,                   safety and the functions and values                   has issued a determination that the
                                                  Texas; Muskogee, Oklahoma; Cushing,                     provided by floodplains would be taken,               Project meets the criteria of Section
                                                  Oklahoma; Stillwater, Oklahoma; Enid,                   and that the Applicant Proposed Project               1222 and merits the Department’s
                                                  Oklahoma; Newport, Arkansas; Searcy,                    would comply with applicable                          participation. (http://energy.gov/oe/
                                                  Arkansas; Marked Tree, Arkansas;                        floodplain protection standards. The                  services/electricity-policy-coordination-
                                                  Millington, Tennessee; Russellville,                    Floodplain Statement of Findings                      and-implementation/transmission-
                                                  Arkansas; Fort Smith, Arkansas; and                     (Appendix N of the Final EIS) relied on               planning/section-1222-0).
                                                  Morrilton, Arkansas.                                    the implementation of the EPMs
                                                    In addition to numerous comments                                                                            Basis for Decision
                                                                                                          developed and committed to by the
                                                  that provided a statement of general                    Applicant and BMPs identified in                         The decision to participate in the
                                                  opposition to or support for the Project,               consultation with USACE.                              Project considered the analysis of
                                                  the primary topics raised in comments                      DOE’s selected route for the HVDC                  potential environmental impacts in the
                                                  on the Draft EIS included, but were not                 transmission line is the Applicant                    Final EIS, other statutory requirements
                                                  limited to: Concern about electric and                  Proposed Route (with one exception, as                (e.g., ESA and Section 106 of the
                                                  magnetic fields; concern about                          noted under the Basis for Decision                    NHPA), and the Department’s review of
                                                  reductions in property value; concern                   section below in this ROD). Because                   Clean Line’s application against the
                                                  about impacts to agricultural resources                 DOE’s selected route is the HVDC route                eligibility criteria in Section 1222 and
                                                  such as crop production, irrigation, and                alternative with the lowest potential for             the evaluation factors identified in the
                                                  aerial spraying; concern about the use of               environmental impacts when compared                   Department’s 2010 RFP. The
                                                  eminent domain; and concern about                       against the other HVDC route                          Department’s analysis of the statutory
                                                  visual impacts.                                         alternatives, DOE has designated it as                eligibility criteria and the RFP
                                                                                                          the environmentally preferable HVDC                   evaluation factors is contained in the
                                                  Analysis of Potential Environmental                                                                           Summary of Findings, which the
                                                                                                          route alternative with associated
                                                  Impacts                                                                                                       Department is publishing concurrent
                                                                                                          facilities. DOE’s selected route
                                                     The EIS analyzes potential                           incorporates input on potential                       with this ROD and is incorporated
                                                  environmental impacts associated with                   environmental impacts that DOE                        herein. Also relevant to the
                                                  the alternatives for each of the following              received from the public and agencies                 Department’s decision is the
                                                  resource areas: Agricultural resources;                 (during scoping and in comments on the                Participation Agreement, which sets
                                                  air quality and climate change; electrical              Draft EIS). The selected route was                    forth the terms and conditions under
                                                  environment; environmental justice;                     developed through a series of stages                  which the Department will participate.
                                                  geology, paleontology, minerals, and                    including the preliminary routing                     (Both the Summary of Findings and the
                                                  soils; groundwater; health, safety, and                 process, refinements during DOE’s                     Participation Agreement are available at
                                                  intentional destructive acts; historic and              independent verification of that process,             http://energy.gov/oe/services/electricity-
                                                  cultural resources; land use; noise;                    and further changes to address public                 policy-coordination-and-
                                                  recreation; socioeconomics; special                     and agency input.                                     implementation/transmission-planning/
                                                  status wildlife and fish, aquatic                          While the No Action Alternative                    section-1222-0).
                                                  invertebrate, and amphibian species;                    would avoid the environmental impacts                    There is no ‘‘impact-free’’ routing
                                                  surface water; transportation; vegetation               identified in the EIS, adoption of this               choice for a large transmission line. In
                                                  communities and special status plant                    alternative would not meet DOE’s                      some regions, where there are multiple
                                                  species; visual resources; wetlands,                    purpose and need to implement Section                 resource conflicts, the HVDC alternative
                                                  floodplains, and riparian areas; wildlife,              1222 of the EPAct 2005.                               routes impact certain resources
                                                  fish, and aquatic invertebrate species;                                                                       differently, and some alternative routes
                                                  and cumulative impacts.                                 Comments Received on the Final EIS                    were included in DOE’s analysis to
                                                     Analysis of the potential                              DOE distributed the Final EIS to                    emphasize protection of one resource or
                                                  environmental impacts of the Applicant                  congressional members and committees;                 land value over another. The Final EIS
                                                  Proposed Project and DOE Alternatives                   state and local governments; other                    analyzed potential impacts for the
                                                  on each resource area (Chapter 3 of the                 federal agencies; certain American                    HVDC transmission line by resource and
                                                  Final EIS) assumes the implementation                   Indian Tribes or Nations; non-                        highlighted substantive differences
                                                  of all Applicant-proposed                               governmental organizations; and other                 between the Applicant Proposed Route,
                                                  environmental protection measures                       stakeholders, including members of the                route variations, and HVDC alternative
                                                  (EPMs) to avoid or minimize adverse                     public who requested the Final EIS. The               routes. A detailed discussion of the
                                                  impacts (summarized in Appendix F of                    Final EIS also was made available to the              route development and basis for
                                                  the Final EIS). In some resource                        public via the Internet. DOE                          identification of the Applicant Proposed
                                                  sections, DOE identified best                           subsequently received eight comment                   Route is included in Appendix G of the
                                                  management practices (BMPs) that                        documents. As discussed in Appendix                   Final EIS. To respond to public
                                                  could further avoid or minimize                         A to this ROD, DOE has concluded that                 comments on the Draft EIS, DOE and the
                                                  potential adverse impacts. BMPs are                     these comment documents do not                        Applicant developed 23 route variations
                                                  summarized in Table 2.7–1 of Chapter 2                  identify a need for further NEPA                      for the Applicant Proposed Route. These
                                                  in the Final EIS.                                       analysis.                                             route variations were developed with
                                                     In accordance with DOE’s Compliance                                                                        the intent of reducing land use conflicts
                                                                                                          Decision
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                                                  with Floodplain and Wetland                                                                                   or minimizing potential environmental
                                                  Environmental Review Requirements (10                      DOE has decided to participate in the              impacts of the Applicant Proposed
                                                  CFR part 1022), DOE prepared a                          Project as defined in this ROD. Thus,                 Route from the levels of potential
                                                  floodplain assessment and has                           this decision implements the preferred                impacts described in the Draft EIS. In all
                                                  determined that the Applicant Proposed                  alternative described in Section 2.14 of              but one instance, the route variations
                                                  Project would avoid floodplains to the                  the Final EIS for the Project, which is               replaced their corresponding segments
                                                  maximum extent practicable, that                        defined in this ROD as facilities in                  of the Applicant Proposed Route. This
                                                  appropriate measures to minimize                        Oklahoma and Arkansas. Concurrent                     exception (Region 4, Applicant


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                                                  18606                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 62 / Thursday, March 31, 2016 / Notices

                                                  Proposed Route Link 3, Variation 2;                     implementing terms and conditions                     Arkansas); (4) Residents of Walnut Valley
                                                  approximately 3 miles northwest of                      described in the Biological Opinion.                  Estates; (5) Residents of Walnut Valley
                                                  Sallisaw, Oklahoma) was carried                            The Programmatic Agreement                         Estates; (6) J.D. Dyer; (7) Mark Fuksa; and (8)
                                                                                                          executed in accordance with Section                   Steve Clair on behalf of residents of Walnut
                                                  forward as an additional alternative for
                                                                                                                                                                Valley Estates. Comment documents 4, 5, and
                                                  comparative analysis in the Final EIS                   106 of the NHPA addresses historic
                                                                                                                                                                8 contain the same information as was
                                                  with the corresponding segment of the                   properties identification and evaluation,             presented in comment document 3.
                                                  Applicant Proposed Route.                               assessment of effects, and resolution of                 DOE considered all comments contained in
                                                     DOE has decided to implement the                     effects, including avoidance,                         these documents. DOE has concluded that
                                                  Applicant Proposed Route presented in                   minimization, and mitigation. Federal                 these comment documents do not identify a
                                                  the Final EIS, with one exception                       agencies that do not adopt the executed               need for further NEPA analysis. Six of these
                                                  (Region 4, Applicant Proposed Route                     Programmatic Agreement, but whose                     comment documents are similar to, and in
                                                                                                          involvement constitutes an undertaking                most cases the same as, comments submitted
                                                  Link 3, Variation 2). The basis for DOE’s                                                                     on the Draft EIS, to which DOE responded in
                                                  selection of this route variation over the              pursuant to 36 CFR 800.16(y) would
                                                                                                                                                                the Final EIS. DOE responses to comments
                                                  corresponding segment of the Applicant                  conduct consultations with State                      similar to Mr. Hardy’s concerns regarding
                                                  Proposed Route includes the following:                  Historic Preservation Offices and/or                  communication can be found in the General
                                                  (1) The route variation crosses 32                      Tribal Historic Preservation Offices and/             NEPA Process and Compliance section of
                                                  percent fewer land parcels (17 versus                   or other appropriate parties in                       Appendix Q, Chapter 3 of the Final EIS
                                                  25); (2) the route variation parallels                  accordance with 36 CFR part 800. Clean                (beginning on page 3–27 of that appendix).
                                                  more than twice the length of existing                  Line, as a signatory to the Programmatic              Mr. Nedlose’s comment expresses that he
                                                                                                          Agreement, will be required to                        does not want the Project on his property.
                                                  infrastructure, including transmission                                                                        DOE responses to similar comments can be
                                                  lines and roads (4.42 miles versus 1.85                 implement the stipulations as agreed to
                                                                                                                                                                found in the Easements and Property Rights/
                                                  miles); (3) the representative ROW of                   in the executed Programmatic                          Values and the General Opposition
                                                  the route variation would be located                    Agreement as a condition of DOE’s                     Comments sections of Appendix Q, Chapter
                                                  within 500 feet of 8 fewer residences (1                decision to participate.                              3 of the Final EIS (beginning on pages 3–103
                                                  versus 9); and (4) the route variation                     The Applicant is responsible for                   and 3–473, respectively, of that appendix).
                                                  would avoid a private airstrip whose                    implementing all of the measures                      Letters expressing similar concerns from
                                                  operations could be impacted by the                     identified above (EPMs, BMPs, the                     residents of Walnut Valley Estates were
                                                  Applicant Proposed Route.                               USFWS Biological Opinion, and                         submitted to DOE. Comment summaries and
                                                                                                          stipulations in the executed                          DOE’s responses can be found on pages 3–
                                                     DOE has considered the alternatives                                                                        161 and 3–338 to 3–339 of Appendix Q,
                                                  analyzed in the Final EIS and taken into                Programmatic Agreement), as set forth
                                                                                                                                                                Chapter 3 in the Final EIS. The discussion
                                                  consideration the comparison of                         in the MAP. Additional required actions
                                                                                                                                                                below summarizes the comment documents
                                                  potential impacts for each resource area                will be identified as a result of ongoing             from J.D. Dyer and Mark Fuksa, which
                                                  along with comments received on the                     consultations (e.g., regarding Clean                  include comments that were not addressed in
                                                  Draft EIS and the Final EIS.                            Water Act Section 404) between the                    the Final EIS, and presents DOE’s responses.
                                                                                                          Applicant and state and federal agencies                 Comment. Mr. Dyer described a flooding
                                                  Mitigation                                              as part of approval and permitting                    issue associated with a section of the
                                                                                                          processes.                                            Applicant Proposed Route in the area of
                                                     DOE’s environmental analyses in the
                                                                                                             The MAP lists the mitigation                       Dyer, Arkansas, within the 1,000-foot-wide
                                                  Final EIS and consultations under                                                                             corridor in Region 4, Link 6. Mr. Dyer stated
                                                  Section 106 of the NHPA and Section 7                   requirements and provides for the
                                                                                                          development of the implementation and                 that transmission towers could fail during a
                                                  of the ESA have identified all                                                                                flooding event and would be difficult to
                                                  practicable means to avoid or minimize                  monitoring of the EPMs, BMPs,
                                                                                                                                                                repair for a considerable amount of time. Mr.
                                                  environmental harm. DOE’s decision to                   reasonable and prudent measures and                   Dyer expressed concern that there could be
                                                  participate in the Project is contingent                other requirements identified in the                  long periods of time when the transmission
                                                  upon the Applicant implementing all of                  Biological Opinion, and mitigation                    line would be unable to deliver electricity to
                                                  the EPMs in the Final EIS to avoid or                   measures contained in the                             customers.
                                                  minimize potential adverse effects                      Programmatic Agreement. DOE will                         Response. The Final EIS evaluates the
                                                                                                          track and annually report progress made               potential impacts related to floodplains.
                                                  resulting from construction, operations                                                                       Appendix N of the Final EIS includes a
                                                  and maintenance, and                                    in implementing, and the effectiveness
                                                                                                          of, the mitigation commitments made in                Floodplain Statement of Findings in
                                                  decommissioning. Furthermore, the                                                                             accordance with DOE’s Compliance with
                                                  Applicant will be required to develop                   this ROD. The MAP is posted on the
                                                                                                                                                                Floodplain and Wetland Environmental
                                                  and implement all of the project plans                  DOE NEPA Web site at http://                          Review Requirements (10 CFR part 1022).
                                                  listed in Appendix F of the Final EIS.                  energy.gov/nepa and on the Plains &                   Appendix N states, ‘‘All structures and
                                                  DOE’s decision also requires that the                   Eastern EIS Web site at http://                       facilities would be designed to be consistent
                                                  Applicant implement the BMPs, set                       www.plainsandeasterneis.com/.                         with the intent of the standards and criteria
                                                                                                            Issued in Washington, DC, on March 25,              of the National Flood Insurance Program (44
                                                  forth in the Final EIS and developed by
                                                                                                          2016.                                                 CFR part 60, Criteria for Land Management
                                                  DOE and in consultation with other                                                                            and Use).’’
                                                  agencies, to further avoid or minimize                  Ernest J. Moniz,
                                                                                                                                                                   Additionally, Appendix N explains that
                                                  potential adverse impacts. Chapter 2 of                 Secretary of Energy.                                  transmission line structures would not
                                                  the Final EIS (Table 2.7–1) summarizes                  Appendix A: Public Comments                           prohibit the flow of water within floodplains,
                                                  the BMPs identified for applicable                      Received After the Publication of the                 because water can flow around structure
                                                  resource areas analyzed in Chapter 3.                                                                         foundations. Transmission structure
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                                                                                                          Final EIS                                             foundation dimensions are shown in the
                                                     DOE’s decision to participate requires
                                                                                                            DOE received eight comment documents                Final EIS (Chapter 2; Table 2.1–4).
                                                  that the Applicant comply with the
                                                                                                          regarding the Final EIS after its publication.           Section 7 of Appendix N includes EPMs
                                                  Biological Opinion issued by USFWS on                                                                         and BMPs that would minimize potential
                                                                                                          In order of their receipt, these documents
                                                  November 20, 2015. This includes                        were submitted by the following individuals           impacts associated with flooding. Appendix
                                                  adhering to the terms of the incidental                 or groups: (1) Bob Hardy; (2) Paul Nedlose;           N explains that the ‘‘first measure to be taken
                                                  take statement, and implementing all                    (3) Steve Clair on behalf of residents of             to minimize potential adverse effects to
                                                  reasonable and prudent measures and                     Walnut Valley Estates (north of Dover,                floodplains would be avoidance.’’ In the case



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 62 / Thursday, March 31, 2016 / Notices                                           18607

                                                  of siting the transmission line, the span               lead times/current availability for                   Tech Road, Elberton, Georgia 30635–
                                                  between structures would also provide some              replacement parts.’’                                  6711, (706) 213–3800.
                                                  flexibility for avoiding floodplains. That is,             Comment. Mr. Fuksa’s email states that the
                                                                                                                                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                  in some areas it would be reasonable to                 National Park Service added the Fuksa
                                                  minimize the number of structures in a                  portion of the Chisholm Trail to the National         Commission, by Order issued December
                                                  floodplain by controlling the spans or to               Registry of Historic Places (NRHP) in                 22, 2011, in Docket No. EF11–12–000,
                                                  place the structures outside the floodplain,            September 2015, and designated the John and           confirmed and approved Wholesale
                                                  which would then be spanned by the                      Mary Fuksa Family Farm (including                     Power Rate Schedules JW–1–J and JW–
                                                  transmission line.’’                                    dustbowl-era farmyard, buildings, and                 2–F for a period ending September 19,
                                                     If a transmission structure would be                 structures) as a national historic area and           2016.
                                                  required to be sited in a floodplain, it would          added it to the NRHP in December 2015. Mr.
                                                  be designed and constructed to meet the                 Fuksa urges DOE to adopt Alternative Route              Dated: March 25, 2016.
                                                  anticipated design loads from a maximally-              2B instead of the Applicant Proposed Route            Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall,
                                                  credible flooding event in accordance with              in this location.                                     Deputy Secretary.
                                                  applicable regulatory standards. Therefore, a              Response. The location of the Chisholm
                                                  flooding event would be unlikely to result in           Trail relative to the Applicant Proposed              Department of Energy
                                                  the failure of a transmission structure.                Route is identified and discussed in Section          Deputy Secretary
                                                     In the unlikely event that structure failure         3.9.5.2 of the Final EIS. Impacts to property
                                                  did occur as a result of a flooding event, the          structures would be addressed through                   Rate Order No. SEPA–60.
                                                  system repair would be similar to failures              micrositing within the 1,000-foot-wide                  In the Matter of: Southeastern Power
                                                  from other off-normal events. As presented in           corridor and implementing EPM LU–5,                   Administration—Jim Woodruff Project Power
                                                  the Final EIS comment response document                 which states that Clean Line will make                Rates
                                                  (Appendix Q, page 3–307), ‘‘Temporary                   reasonable efforts, consistent with design
                                                  interruption of the power transmission                  criteria, to accommodate requests from                Order Confirming and Approving
                                                  system could occur to the Project from a                individual landowners to adjust the siting of         Power Rates On an Interim Basis
                                                  variety of off-normal events such as natural            the ROW on their properties. These
                                                  disasters, terrorism, or accidents. The Project
                                                                                                                                                                   Pursuant to Sections 302(a) of the
                                                                                                          adjustments may include consideration of
                                                  would be designed to prevent outages from               routes along or parallel to existing divisions        Department of Energy Organization Act,
                                                  these events to the maximum extent                      of land (e.g., agricultural fields and parcel         Public Law 95–91, the functions of the
                                                  practicable. While it stands to reason that             boundaries) and existing compatible linear            Secretary of the Interior and the Federal
                                                  interruption of a smaller regional power                infrastructure (e.g., roads, transmission lines,      Power Commission under Section 5 of
                                                  transmission system would impact a smaller              and pipelines), with the intent of reducing           the Flood Control Act of 1944, 16 U.S.C.
                                                  customer base than a larger system, neither             the impact of the ROW on private properties.          825s, relating to the Southeastern Power
                                                  situation is necessarily considered                     DOE has developed a Programmatic                      Administration (‘‘Southeastern’’ or
                                                  disastrous. There are multiple thousands of             Agreement that, in accordance with the                ‘‘SEPA’’) were transferred to and vested
                                                  miles of aboveground electrical transmission            regulations that implement Section 106 of the         in the Secretary of Energy. By
                                                  lines providing electrical power to                     NHPA, provides a framework for the
                                                  consumers over long distances in the United
                                                                                                                                                                Delegation Order No. 00–037.00A,
                                                                                                          assessment of potential Project effects to
                                                  States. Interruptions of power have occurred            historic properties (this would include               effective October 25, 2013, the Secretary
                                                  to power transmission systems in the past               potential effects to the Fuksa portion of the         of Energy delegated to Southeastern’s
                                                  and have been mitigated and power restored              Chisholm Trail and the John and Mary Fuksa            Administrator the authority to develop
                                                  through standard industry, engineering, and             Family Farm), and adoption of strategies to           power and transmission rates, delegated
                                                  security practices. The Project alone would             resolve potential effects.                            to the Deputy Secretary of Energy the
                                                  not represent a critically high percentage of           [FR Doc. 2016–07282 Filed 3–30–16; 8:45 am]           authority to confirm, approve, and place
                                                  power transmission service to consumers                                                                       in effect such rates on an interim basis,
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
                                                  nationally and therefore temporary                                                                            and delegated to the Federal Energy
                                                  disruption of the grid would be considered                                                                    Regulatory Commission
                                                  manageable. The Applicant would operate
                                                  the system and respond to any unplanned                 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                  (‘‘Commission’’) the authority to
                                                  outages according to those practices and                                                                      confirm, approve, and place into effect
                                                  identified EPMs, BMPs, plans and                        Notice of Extension of Rate Schedules                 on a final basis or to disapprove rates
                                                  procedures, and applicable regulatory                                                                         developed by the Administrator under
                                                                                                          AGENCY: Southeastern Power
                                                  requirements.’’                                                                                               the delegation. This rate order is issued
                                                     Clean Line has provided additional
                                                                                                          Administration, DOE.
                                                                                                                                                                by the Deputy Secretary pursuant to
                                                  information in their Operations and                     ACTION: Notice of Rate Extension.                     said delegation.
                                                  Maintenance Plan (Section 3.12; Corrective                                                                       Pursuant to 10 CFR 903.23(b), an
                                                  Actions), which states, ‘‘To minimize the               SUMMARY:   The Deputy Secretary of the
                                                                                                          Department of Energy confirmed and                    existing rate may be extended on a
                                                  frequency and duration of corrective
                                                                                                          approved an extension of Rate                         temporary basis by the Deputy Secretary
                                                  activities, Clean Line has designed robust
                                                  structures that incorporate the appropriate             Schedules JW–1–J and JW–2–F through                   without advanced notice or comment.
                                                  NESC [National Electric Safety Code]                    September 30, 2016. This short 11 day                 The Deputy Secretary shall publish said
                                                  requirements. Current engineering plans call            extension will allow the billing and rate             extension in the Federal Register and
                                                  for stop-structures every 5–10 miles to                 terms to align going forward in the new               promptly advise the Commission of the
                                                  prevent cascading events. Clean Line plans to           rate to be proposed effective October 1,              extension.
                                                  utilize weather-monitoring systems currently
                                                  in place in the project area . . . and to
                                                                                                          2016 and to be announced in a separate                Background
                                                  communicate elevated risk levels to                     Federal Register Notice.                                 Power from the Jim Woodruff Project
                                                  interconnecting utilities in order to ensure            DATES: Approval of extension of the rate
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                                                                                                                                                                is presently sold under Wholesale
                                                  operational readiness. A spare parts                    schedules is effective September 20,                  Power Rate Schedules JW–1–J and JW–
                                                  inventory will be put in place along the route          2016.                                                 2–F. These rate schedules were
                                                  to address both high and low probability
                                                  weather events. Standby contracts for labor             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      approved by the Commission on
                                                  and emergency equipment will provide for                Virgil G. Hobbs III, Assistant                        December 22, 2011, for a period ending
                                                  quick responses to any outages. A spare parts           Administrator, Finance & Marketing,                   September 19, 2016 (137 FERC
                                                  inventory will include information on critical          Southeastern Power Administration,                    ¶62,248). Effective June 21, 2015,
                                                  components and parts, storage location, and             Department of Energy, 1166 Athens                     Southeastern, Duke Energy Florida, and


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Document Created: 2016-03-31 00:55:27
Document Modified: 2016-03-31 00:55:27
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionRecord of decision.
ContactFor information on the Section 1222 process, contact Mr. Christopher Lawrence, U.S. Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585; email at [email protected]; or phone (202) 586-5260.
FR Citation81 FR 18602 

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