81_FR_23522 81 FR 23445 - Intent To Conduct Scoping and Prepare a Draft Environmental Assessment for Changes in Regulations for Greater Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries

81 FR 23445 - Intent To Conduct Scoping and Prepare a Draft Environmental Assessment for Changes in Regulations for Greater Farallones and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 77 (April 21, 2016)

Page Range23445-23447
FR Document2016-09248

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) expanded the boundaries of Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (now renamed Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary or GFNMS) and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary (CBNMS) to an area north and west of their previous boundaries with a final rule published on March 12, 2015. The final rule entered into effect on June 9, 2015. Pursuant to a request from USCG, NOAA is considering developing future rulemaking to allow the following USCG discharges within part or all of GFNMS and CBNMS: 1. Untreated vessel sewage, 2. vessel graywater that does not meet the definition of clean as defined by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (FWPCA), and 3. ammunition and pyrotechnics (flare) materials used in USCG training exercises for use of force and search and rescue. NOAA will conduct public scoping meetings to gather information and other comments to determine the relevant scope of issues and range of alternatives to be addressed in the environmental process from individuals, organizations, tribes, and government agencies on this topic. The scoping meetings are scheduled as detailed below.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 77 (Thursday, April 21, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 77 (Thursday, April 21, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 23445-23447]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-09248]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

15 CFR Part 922

RIN 0648-BF99


Intent To Conduct Scoping and Prepare a Draft Environmental 
Assessment for Changes in Regulations for Greater Farallones and 
Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuaries

AGENCY: Office of National Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS), National Ocean 
Service (NOS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), 
Department of Commerce (DOC).

ACTION: Notice of intent to conduct scoping, hold public scoping 
meetings, and prepare an environmental assessment.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 
expanded the boundaries of Gulf of the Farallones National Marine 
Sanctuary (now renamed Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary or 
GFNMS) and Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary (CBNMS) to an area 
north and west of their previous boundaries with a final rule published 
on March 12, 2015. The final rule entered into effect on June 9, 2015. 
Pursuant to a request from USCG, NOAA is considering developing future 
rulemaking to allow the following USCG discharges within part or all of 
GFNMS and CBNMS: 1. Untreated vessel sewage, 2. vessel graywater that 
does not meet the definition of clean as defined by the Federal Water 
Pollution Control Act (FWPCA), and 3. ammunition and pyrotechnics 
(flare) materials used in USCG training exercises for use of force and 
search and rescue. NOAA will conduct public scoping meetings to gather 
information and other comments to determine the relevant scope of 
issues and range of alternatives to be addressed in the environmental 
process from individuals, organizations, tribes, and government 
agencies on this topic. The scoping meetings are scheduled as detailed 
below.

DATES: Written comments should be received on or before May 31, 2016.
    Scoping meetings will be held on:
    1. May 10, 2016, 6 p.m.
    2. May 11, 2016, 6 p.m.
    3. May 12, 2016, 6 p.m.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on this document, identified by 
NOAA-NOS-2016-0043, by any of the following methods:

[[Page 23446]]

     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NOS-2016-0043, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Maria Brown, Superintendent, Greater Farallones 
National Marine Sanctuary, 991 Marine Drive, The Presidio, San 
Francisco, CA 94129.
     In Person: At any of the following scoping meetings:
    1. San Francisco Bay Area--U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Bay Model 
Visitor Center, 2100 Bridgeway, Blvd., Sausalito, CA 94965 (May 10, 
2016).
    2. Bodega Bay Fire Protection District, 510 Highway One, Bodega 
Bay, CA 94923(May 11, 2016).
    3. Gualala Community Center, 47950 Center Street, Gualala, CA 95445 
(May 12, 2016).
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NOAA. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NOAA will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain 
anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Maria Brown, Greater Farallones 
National Marine Sanctuary Superintendent, at [email protected] or 
415-561-6622.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    NOAA is charged with managing marine protected areas as the 
National Marine Sanctuary System (16 U.S.C. 1431 (b)(1)). The Office of 
National Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS) is the federal office within NOAA 
that manages the National Marine Sanctuary System. The mission of ONMS 
is to identify, protect, conserve, and enhance the natural and cultural 
resources, values, and qualities of the National Marine Sanctuary 
System for this and future generations throughout the nation. ONMS 
serves as the trustee for 15 marine protected areas, among them GFNMS 
and CBNMS. GFNMS was designated in 1981 and protects approximately 
3,295 square miles (2,488 square nautical miles). CBNMS was designated 
in 1989 and protects approximately 1,286 square miles (971 square 
nautical miles). The final rule entered into effect on June 9, 2015(80 
FR 34047).
    At that time, NOAA postponed the effectiveness of the discharge 
requirements in both sanctuaries' regulations with regard to U.S. Coast 
Guard activities for six months. An additional six month postponement 
of the effectiveness of the discharge requirements was published in the 
Federal Register on December 1, 2015, to provide adequate time for 
completion of an environmental assessment and to determine NOAA's next 
steps. Without further NOAA action, the discharge regulations would 
become effective with regard to USCG activities June 9, 2016.
    Both sanctuaries' regulations prohibit discharging or depositing, 
from within or into the sanctuary, any material or other matter (15 CFR 
922.82(a)(2-3) and 15 CFR 922.112(a)(2)(i-ii)). Several other national 
marine sanctuaries also have these regulatory prohibitions. The 
discharge prohibitions are aimed at maintaining and improving water 
quality within national marine sanctuaries to enhance conditions for 
the living marine resources within the sanctuaries. The discharge 
regulations have exemptions; those relevant for the proposed action 
include:

--For a vessel less than 300 gross registered tons (GRT), or a vessel 
300 GRT or greater without sufficient holding tank capacity to hold 
sewage while within the sanctuary, clean effluent generated incidental 
to vessel use by an operable Type I or II marine sanitation device that 
is approved in accordance with section 312 of the Federal Water 
Pollution Control Act, as amended (FWPCA); marine sanitation devices 
must be locked in a manner that prevents discharge or deposit of 
untreated sewage (Sec.  922.82(a)(2)(ii) and Sec.  
922.112(a)(2)(i)(B));
--for a vessel less than 300 GRT, or a vessel 300 GRT or greater 
without sufficient holding tank capacity to hold graywater while within 
the sanctuary, clean graywater as defined by section 312 of the FWPCA 
(Sec.  922.82(a)(2)(iv) and Sec.  922.112(a)(2)(i)(D)); and
--activities necessary to respond to an emergency threatening life, 
property or the environment (Sec.  922.82(c) and Sec.  922.112(b)).

    The USCG, part of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, is a 
military service and a branch of the armed forces (14 U.S.C. 1), 
charged with carrying out eleven maritime safety, security and 
stewardship missions.
    One key mission of the USCG is to enforce or assist in the 
enforcement of all applicable Federal laws on, under, and over the high 
seas and waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. As 
part of this mission, the USCG supports resource protection efforts 
within GFNMS and CBNMS by providing surveillance of activities within 
the sanctuaries and enforcement of the National Marine Sanctuaries Act 
(NMSA) and other laws. The USCG has authority to enforce the NMSA under 
14 U.S.C. 2 and 14 U.S.C. 89. Law enforcement activities for the two 
sanctuaries are also conducted by other agencies, primarily NOAA's 
Office of Law Enforcement and the California Department of Fish and 
Wildlife. In GFNMS the National Park Service and several local agencies 
also conduct law enforcement activities.
    The USCG also leads incident planning and response activities for 
oil spills and other incidents in U.S. coastal and ocean waters. These 
activities are necessary components of GFNMS and CBNMS management. 
Other USCG missions that support national marine sanctuary management 
include ports, waterways and coastal security; aids to navigation, 
including tending buoys; search and rescue; living marine resources; 
marine safety; and marine environmental protection. The USCG may 
concurrently conduct activities to support more than one of its 
missions when operating vessels within or aircraft above GFNMS and 
CBNMS.
    In the course of the rulemaking to expand GFNMS and CBNMS, NOAA 
received a letter dated February 4, 2013, from the USCG stating that 
the sewage and graywater discharge prohibitions proposed for the GFNMS 
and CBNMS expansion areas had the potential to impair the ability of 
USCG vessels to conduct operational missions in the proposed enlarged 
sanctuaries and to stay ``mission ready''. In 2014, USCG and NOAA re-
initiated discussions to try to address all types of discharges from 
the training activities and the sewage and graywater discharges from 
other missions and routine patrols in both GFNMS and CBNMS. 
Subsequently, NOAA and the USCG entered into interagency consultations 
in January 2015 to address both agencies' concerns. NOAA published the 
final rule for the expansion of GFNMS and CBNMS on March 12, 2015 (80 
FR 13078), in the Federal Register and the rule became effective on 
June 9, 2015 (80 FR 34047).
    At issue are the discharge regulations in both sanctuaries and USCG

[[Page 23447]]

compliance with these regulations during routine vessel operations and 
during training exercises designed to make USCG personnel ready for 
search and rescue missions and use of force missions using live fire 
exercises. NOAA is concerned with protecting sanctuary resources and 
habitats, resolving any conflicts that could occur among sanctuary user 
groups (e.g., fishing and USCG live fire training), and ensuring 
continued USCG enforcement of sanctuary regulations.
    To ensure the rule did not impair USCG operations necessary to 
fulfill its multi-purpose missions while the agencies were in 
consultation, the document postponed for six months the effective date 
for the discharge requirements in the expansion areas for both 
sanctuaries with regard to USCG activities. NOAA committed to 
considering exempting certain USCG discharge activities from the GFNMS 
and CBNMS regulations. An additional six month postponement of the 
effectiveness of the discharge requirements was published in the 
Federal Register December 1, 2015, to provide adequate time for 
completion of an environmental assessment and to determine NOAA's 
action. Without further NOAA action, the discharge regulations would 
become effective with regard to USCG activities on June 9, 2016.

Potential Options

    NOAA is exploring a variety of options on how to best protect 
sanctuary resources while ensuring the operational capacity for USCG to 
conduct mission-essential activities. NOAA has identified two options 
for this: 1. Changing the regulations to allow USCG discharges; and 2. 
issuing a national marine sanctuary general permit, if the activity is 
eligible for a permit and is conducted in accordance with the terms and 
conditions in the permit (see http://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/management/permits/). In either case, discharges could be allowed in all waters of 
the sanctuaries; only in Federal waters (further than 3 nautical miles 
from shore); in certain zones delineated based on biological factors 
(such as oceanographic features or density of significant species) and 
other factors (such as high use for recreation, shipping, or other 
human activities); in the expanded waters of CBNMS and GFNMS based on 
the March 12, 2015 rulemaking; or not at all. NOAA is interested in 
receiving public comment on the best way to address the need for 
continued USCG operations in CBNMS and GFNMS while fulfilling its 
primary objective of resource protection in national marine 
sanctuaries.

Request for Information

    NOAA anticipates that these changes, whether regulatory or non-
regulatory will require preparation of an environmental assessment 
under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Therefore, NOAA is 
also interested in receiving public comment that could contribute to 
the environmental analysis that will be prepared for this action; 
specifically, information related to the potential impacts of Coast 
Guard operational vessel discharges of sewage and graywater and 
training discharges within GFNMS and CBNMS on biological, physical and 
oceanographic features of the sanctuaries as well as on human 
activities taking place in the sanctuaries.

Timeline

    The process for this action is composed of four major stages: 1. 
Information collection and characterization (scoping); 2. preparation 
and release of a draft environmental assessment under NEPA, and any 
proposed amendments to the regulations if appropriate; 3. public review 
and comment; 4. preparation and release of a final environmental 
assessment, and any final amendments to the regulations if appropriate. 
This document also advises the public that NOAA will coordinate any 
consultation responsibilities under section 7 of the Endangered Species 
Act (ESA), Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) under the Magnuson Stevens 
Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSA), section 106 of the 
National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA, 16 U.S.C. 470), and Federal 
Consistency review under the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA), along 
with its ongoing NEPA process including the use of NEPA documents and 
public and stakeholder meetings to also meet the requirements of other 
federal laws.
    In fulfilling its responsibility under the NHPA and NEPA, NOAA 
intends to identify consulting parties; identify historic properties 
and assess the effects of the undertaking on such properties; initiate 
formal consultation with the State Historic Preservation Officer, the 
Advisory Council of Historic Preservation, and other consulting parties 
as appropriate; involve the public in accordance with NOAA's NEPA 
procedures, and develop in consultation with identified consulting 
parties alternatives and proposed measures that might avoid, minimize 
or mitigate any adverse effects on historic properties as appropriate 
and describe them in any environmental assessment or draft 
environmental impact statement.

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.

    Dated: April 15, 2016.
John Armor,
Acting Director for the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries.
[FR Doc. 2016-09248 Filed 4-20-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-NK-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 77 / Thursday, April 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          23445

                                                    submitted information is validated as                   protection programs that may duplicate                 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                    PCII, the entire submission is given                    or overlap with the PCII requirements as
                                                    protection as PCII. Additionally,                       well as a specific description of the                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                    metadata practices are not streamlined                  duplicative or overlapping requirement.                Administration
                                                    so that it is received in a uniform
                                                                                                              h. Administration of PCII Program in
                                                    process. This ANPRM seeks comments                                                                             15 CFR Part 922
                                                                                                            States—Comments on streamlining the
                                                    regarding the marking of PCII as it
                                                    relates to the Controlled Unclassified                  administration of the PCII Program                     RIN 0648–BF99
                                                    Information (CUI) framework, to include                 within State, local, tribal, and territorial
                                                                                                            entities by including State, local, tribal,            Intent To Conduct Scoping and
                                                    comments on portion marking of                                                                                 Prepare a Draft Environmental
                                                    original PCII, and the marking of PCII                  and territorial Homeland Security
                                                                                                            Advisors in the management of the PCII                 Assessment for Changes in
                                                    metadata.                                                                                                      Regulations for Greater Farallones and
                                                       c. Sharing PCII with Foreign                         Program so that states are accredited in
                                                                                                                                                                   Cordell Bank National Marine
                                                    Governments—To date the PCII Program                    their entirety and aligned with the
                                                                                                                                                                   Sanctuaries
                                                    does not share PCII with foreign                        requirements of the PCII Program.
                                                    governments, however it is possible to                    In each of the above cases, DHS also                 AGENCY:  Office of National Marine
                                                    do so through sharing agreements. This                  requests that the commenter provide, in                Sanctuaries (ONMS), National Ocean
                                                    ANPRM seeks comments regarding the                      as much detail as possible, an                         Service (NOS), National Oceanic and
                                                    sharing of PCII with trusted                                                                                   Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                                                                            explanation why the procedures should
                                                    international partners identified through                                                                      Department of Commerce (DOC).
                                                    sharing agreements to support the                       be modified, streamlined, expanded, or
                                                                                                            removed, as well as specific suggestions               ACTION: Notice of intent to conduct
                                                    critical infrastructure protection and                                                                         scoping, hold public scoping meetings,
                                                    resilience efforts of the United States                 of the ways DHS can better achieve its
                                                                                                            protective objectives for sharing                      and prepare an environmental
                                                    and partner governments.                                                                                       assessment.
                                                       d. Regulatory Purposes—Comments                      information about the nation’s critical
                                                    on whether the current information in 6                 infrastructure.                                        SUMMARY:    The National Oceanic and
                                                    CFR part 29 is sufficient to describe the                 In addressing these topics, DHS                      Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
                                                    restriction on regulatory access to PCII.               encourages interested parties to provide               expanded the boundaries of Gulf of the
                                                    See sections 29.2(k) and 29.3 of 6 CFR                  specific data that documents the                       Farallones National Marine Sanctuary
                                                    part 29.                                                potential costs of modifying the existing              (now renamed Greater Farallones
                                                       e. Safeguarding—Comments on all                                                                             National Marine Sanctuary or GFNMS)
                                                                                                            regulatory requirements pursuant to the
                                                    aspects of PCII safeguarding, including                                                                        and Cordell Bank National Marine
                                                                                                            commenter’s suggestions; the potential
                                                    comments on storage, violations of                                                                             Sanctuary (CBNMS) to an area north
                                                    unauthorized disclosure, dissemination,                 quantifiable benefits including security
                                                                                                            and societal benefits of modifying the                 and west of their previous boundaries
                                                    tracking and use of PCII, and                                                                                  with a final rule published on March 12,
                                                    destruction of same.                                    existing procedures; and the potential
                                                                                                            impacts on small businesses of                         2015. The final rule entered into effect
                                                       f. Oversight and Compliance—                                                                                on June 9, 2015. Pursuant to a request
                                                    Currently, oversight and compliance                     modifying the existing regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                   from USCG, NOAA is considering
                                                    within the PCII Program ensures that all                requirements. Commenters might also
                                                                                                                                                                   developing future rulemaking to allow
                                                    critical infrastructure activities are in               address how DHS can best obtain and
                                                                                                                                                                   the following USCG discharges within
                                                    accordance with the CII Act of 2002 and                 consider accurate, objective information
                                                                                                                                                                   part or all of GFNMS and CBNMS: 1.
                                                    6 CFR part 29. This ANPRM seeks                         and data about the costs, burdens, and                 Untreated vessel sewage, 2. vessel
                                                    comments relating to broadening the                     benefits of the PCII Program and                       graywater that does not meet the
                                                    oversight and compliance of the PCII                    whether there are lower cost alternatives              definition of clean as defined by the
                                                    Program to enhance assessment and                       that would allow DHS to continue to                    Federal Water Pollution Control Act
                                                    measure the effectiveness of compliance                 achieve its goal of protecting sensitive               (FWPCA), and 3. ammunition and
                                                    with PCII Program policies, procedures                  security information on the nation’s                   pyrotechnics (flare) materials used in
                                                    and practices.                                          critical infrastructure consistent with
                                                       g. Alignment with other information                                                                         USCG training exercises for use of force
                                                                                                            the CII Act of 2002.                                   and search and rescue. NOAA will
                                                    protection programs—Comments
                                                    regarding how DHS may be able to                        Jeh Charles Johnson,
                                                                                                                                                                   conduct public scoping meetings to
                                                    better align the PCII Program with other                                                                       gather information and other comments
                                                                                                            Secretary.                                             to determine the relevant scope of issues
                                                    existing information protection and                     [FR Doc. 2016–09186 Filed 4–20–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    sharing programs, such as the                                                                                  and range of alternatives to be addressed
                                                    Transportation Security
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 9110–9P–P                                 in the environmental process from
                                                    Administration’s Sensitive Security                                                                            individuals, organizations, tribes, and
                                                    Information program, the Department of                                                                         government agencies on this topic. The
                                                    Homeland Security’s Chemical-                                                                                  scoping meetings are scheduled as
                                                    Terrorism Vulnerability Information                                                                            detailed below.
                                                    program, and the National Archives and                                                                         DATES: Written comments should be
                                                    Records Administration Controlled                                                                              received on or before May 31, 2016.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    Unclassified Information Program,                                                                                Scoping meetings will be held on:
                                                    including comments on any duplication                                                                            1. May 10, 2016, 6 p.m.
                                                    or overlap that may exist between the                                                                            2. May 11, 2016, 6 p.m.
                                                    PCII Program and another information                                                                             3. May 12, 2016, 6 p.m.
                                                    protection programs. When providing                                                                            ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                    comments on this topic, DHS                                                                                    on this document, identified by NOAA–
                                                    encourages commenters to provide the                                                                           NOS–2016–0043, by any of the
                                                    specific citations to any information                                                                          following methods:


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:26 Apr 20, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\21APP1.SGM   21APP1


                                                    23446                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 77 / Thursday, April 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                       • Electronic Submission: Submit all                  designated in 1989 and protects                        carrying out eleven maritime safety,
                                                    electronic public comments via the                      approximately 1,286 square miles (971                  security and stewardship missions.
                                                    Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to                      square nautical miles). The final rule                    One key mission of the USCG is to
                                                    www.regulations.gov/                                    entered into effect on June 9, 2015(80                 enforce or assist in the enforcement of
                                                    #!docketDetail;D=NOAA–NOS–2016–                         FR 34047).                                             all applicable Federal laws on, under,
                                                    0043, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,                     At that time, NOAA postponed the                    and over the high seas and waters
                                                    complete the required fields, and enter                 effectiveness of the discharge                         subject to the jurisdiction of the United
                                                    or attach your comments.                                requirements in both sanctuaries’                      States. As part of this mission, the
                                                       • Mail: Maria Brown, Superintendent,                 regulations with regard to U.S. Coast                  USCG supports resource protection
                                                    Greater Farallones National Marine                      Guard activities for six months. An                    efforts within GFNMS and CBNMS by
                                                    Sanctuary, 991 Marine Drive, The                        additional six month postponement of                   providing surveillance of activities
                                                    Presidio, San Francisco, CA 94129.                      the effectiveness of the discharge                     within the sanctuaries and enforcement
                                                       • In Person: At any of the following                 requirements was published in the                      of the National Marine Sanctuaries Act
                                                    scoping meetings:                                       Federal Register on December 1, 2015,                  (NMSA) and other laws. The USCG has
                                                       1. San Francisco Bay Area—U.S.                       to provide adequate time for completion                authority to enforce the NMSA under 14
                                                    Army Corps of Engineers, Bay Model                      of an environmental assessment and to                  U.S.C. 2 and 14 U.S.C. 89. Law
                                                    Visitor Center, 2100 Bridgeway, Blvd.,                  determine NOAA’s next steps. Without                   enforcement activities for the two
                                                    Sausalito, CA 94965 (May 10, 2016).                     further NOAA action, the discharge                     sanctuaries are also conducted by other
                                                       2. Bodega Bay Fire Protection District,              regulations would become effective with                agencies, primarily NOAA’s Office of
                                                    510 Highway One, Bodega Bay, CA                         regard to USCG activities June 9, 2016.                Law Enforcement and the California
                                                    94923(May 11, 2016).                                                                                           Department of Fish and Wildlife. In
                                                                                                               Both sanctuaries’ regulations prohibit
                                                       3. Gualala Community Center, 47950                                                                          GFNMS the National Park Service and
                                                                                                            discharging or depositing, from within
                                                    Center Street, Gualala, CA 95445 (May                                                                          several local agencies also conduct law
                                                                                                            or into the sanctuary, any material or
                                                    12, 2016).                                                                                                     enforcement activities.
                                                                                                            other matter (15 CFR 922.82(a)(2–3) and                   The USCG also leads incident
                                                       Instructions: Comments sent by any                   15 CFR 922.112(a)(2)(i–ii)). Several
                                                    other method, to any other address or                                                                          planning and response activities for oil
                                                                                                            other national marine sanctuaries also                 spills and other incidents in U.S. coastal
                                                    individual, or received after the end of                have these regulatory prohibitions. The
                                                    the comment period, may not be                                                                                 and ocean waters. These activities are
                                                                                                            discharge prohibitions are aimed at                    necessary components of GFNMS and
                                                    considered by NOAA. All comments                        maintaining and improving water
                                                    received are a part of the public record                                                                       CBNMS management. Other USCG
                                                                                                            quality within national marine                         missions that support national marine
                                                    and will generally be posted for public                 sanctuaries to enhance conditions for
                                                    viewing on www.regulations.gov                                                                                 sanctuary management include ports,
                                                                                                            the living marine resources within the                 waterways and coastal security; aids to
                                                    without change. All personal identifying                sanctuaries. The discharge regulations
                                                    information (e.g., name, address, etc.),                                                                       navigation, including tending buoys;
                                                                                                            have exemptions; those relevant for the                search and rescue; living marine
                                                    confidential business information, or                   proposed action include:
                                                    otherwise sensitive information                                                                                resources; marine safety; and marine
                                                    submitted voluntarily by the sender will                —For a vessel less than 300 gross                      environmental protection. The USCG
                                                    be publicly accessible. NOAA will                          registered tons (GRT), or a vessel 300              may concurrently conduct activities to
                                                                                                               GRT or greater without sufficient                   support more than one of its missions
                                                    accept anonymous comments (enter
                                                                                                               holding tank capacity to hold sewage                when operating vessels within or
                                                    ‘‘N/A’’ in the required fields if you wish
                                                                                                               while within the sanctuary, clean                   aircraft above GFNMS and CBNMS.
                                                    to remain anonymous).                                                                                             In the course of the rulemaking to
                                                                                                               effluent generated incidental to vessel
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                                                               expand GFNMS and CBNMS, NOAA
                                                                                                               use by an operable Type I or II marine
                                                    Maria Brown, Greater Farallones                            sanitation device that is approved in               received a letter dated February 4, 2013,
                                                    National Marine Sanctuary                                  accordance with section 312 of the                  from the USCG stating that the sewage
                                                    Superintendent, at Maria.Brown@                            Federal Water Pollution Control Act,                and graywater discharge prohibitions
                                                    noaa.gov or 415–561–6622.                                  as amended (FWPCA); marine                          proposed for the GFNMS and CBNMS
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                 sanitation devices must be locked in                expansion areas had the potential to
                                                                                                               a manner that prevents discharge or                 impair the ability of USCG vessels to
                                                    Background
                                                                                                               deposit of untreated sewage                         conduct operational missions in the
                                                      NOAA is charged with managing                            (§ 922.82(a)(2)(ii) and                             proposed enlarged sanctuaries and to
                                                    marine protected areas as the National                     § 922.112(a)(2)(i)(B));                             stay ‘‘mission ready’’. In 2014, USCG
                                                    Marine Sanctuary System (16 U.S.C.                      —for a vessel less than 300 GRT, or a                  and NOAA re-initiated discussions to
                                                    1431 (b)(1)). The Office of National                       vessel 300 GRT or greater without                   try to address all types of discharges
                                                    Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS) is the                           sufficient holding tank capacity to                 from the training activities and the
                                                    federal office within NOAA that                            hold graywater while within the                     sewage and graywater discharges from
                                                    manages the National Marine Sanctuary                      sanctuary, clean graywater as defined               other missions and routine patrols in
                                                    System. The mission of ONMS is to                          by section 312 of the FWPCA                         both GFNMS and CBNMS.
                                                    identify, protect, conserve, and enhance                   (§ 922.82(a)(2)(iv) and                             Subsequently, NOAA and the USCG
                                                    the natural and cultural resources,                        § 922.112(a)(2)(i)(D)); and                         entered into interagency consultations
                                                    values, and qualities of the National                                                                          in January 2015 to address both
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                            —activities necessary to respond to an
                                                    Marine Sanctuary System for this and                                                                           agencies’ concerns. NOAA published
                                                                                                               emergency threatening life, property
                                                    future generations throughout the                                                                              the final rule for the expansion of
                                                                                                               or the environment (§ 922.82(c) and
                                                    nation. ONMS serves as the trustee for                                                                         GFNMS and CBNMS on March 12, 2015
                                                                                                               § 922.112(b)).
                                                    15 marine protected areas, among them                                                                          (80 FR 13078), in the Federal Register
                                                    GFNMS and CBNMS. GFNMS was                                The USCG, part of the U.S.                           and the rule became effective on June 9,
                                                    designated in 1981 and protects                         Department of Homeland Security, is a                  2015 (80 FR 34047).
                                                    approximately 3,295 square miles (2,488                 military service and a branch of the                      At issue are the discharge regulations
                                                    square nautical miles). CBNMS was                       armed forces (14 U.S.C. 1), charged with               in both sanctuaries and USCG


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:26 Apr 20, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\21APP1.SGM   21APP1


                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 77 / Thursday, April 21, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                 23447

                                                    compliance with these regulations                       objective of resource protection in                    properties as appropriate and describe
                                                    during routine vessel operations and                    national marine sanctuaries.                           them in any environmental assessment
                                                    during training exercises designed to                                                                          or draft environmental impact
                                                                                                            Request for Information
                                                    make USCG personnel ready for search                                                                           statement.
                                                    and rescue missions and use of force                      NOAA anticipates that these changes,
                                                                                                                                                                     Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.
                                                    missions using live fire exercises.                     whether regulatory or non-regulatory
                                                    NOAA is concerned with protecting                       will require preparation of an                           Dated: April 15, 2016.
                                                    sanctuary resources and habitats,                       environmental assessment under the                     John Armor,
                                                    resolving any conflicts that could occur                National Environmental Policy Act                      Acting Director for the Office of National
                                                    among sanctuary user groups (e.g.,                      (NEPA). Therefore, NOAA is also                        Marine Sanctuaries.
                                                    fishing and USCG live fire training), and               interested in receiving public comment                 [FR Doc. 2016–09248 Filed 4–20–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    ensuring continued USCG enforcement                     that could contribute to the                           BILLING CODE 3510–NK–P
                                                    of sanctuary regulations.                               environmental analysis that will be
                                                                                                            prepared for this action; specifically,
                                                       To ensure the rule did not impair
                                                                                                            information related to the potential                   ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                    USCG operations necessary to fulfill its
                                                                                                            impacts of Coast Guard operational                     AGENCY
                                                    multi-purpose missions while the
                                                                                                            vessel discharges of sewage and
                                                    agencies were in consultation, the
                                                                                                            graywater and training discharges                      40 CFR Part 52
                                                    document postponed for six months the
                                                                                                            within GFNMS and CBNMS on
                                                    effective date for the discharge                                                                               [EPA–R06–OAR–2016–0132; FRL–9945–08–
                                                                                                            biological, physical and oceanographic
                                                    requirements in the expansion areas for                                                                        Region 6]
                                                                                                            features of the sanctuaries as well as on
                                                    both sanctuaries with regard to USCG
                                                                                                            human activities taking place in the                   Approval and Promulgation of
                                                    activities. NOAA committed to
                                                                                                            sanctuaries.                                           Implementation Plans; State of
                                                    considering exempting certain USCG
                                                    discharge activities from the GFNMS                     Timeline                                               Louisiana; Revisions to the State
                                                    and CBNMS regulations. An additional                                                                           Implementation Plan; Fee Regulations
                                                                                                               The process for this action is
                                                    six month postponement of the                           composed of four major stages:                         AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                    effectiveness of the discharge                          1. Information collection and                          Agency (EPA).
                                                    requirements was published in the                       characterization (scoping); 2.                         ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                    Federal Register December 1, 2015, to                   preparation and release of a draft
                                                    provide adequate time for completion of                 environmental assessment under NEPA,                   SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection
                                                    an environmental assessment and to                      and any proposed amendments to the                     Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve
                                                    determine NOAA’s action. Without                        regulations if appropriate; 3. public                  revisions to the Louisiana State
                                                    further NOAA action, the discharge                      review and comment; 4. preparation and                 Implementation Plan (SIP) related to the
                                                    regulations would become effective with                 release of a final environmental                       Fee Regulations section of the Louisiana
                                                    regard to USCG activities on June 9,                    assessment, and any final amendments                   SIP that were submitted by the State of
                                                    2016.                                                   to the regulations if appropriate. This                Louisiana on February 23, 2016. The
                                                    Potential Options                                       document also advises the public that                  EPA has evaluated the SIP submittal
                                                                                                            NOAA will coordinate any consultation                  from Louisiana and preliminarily
                                                       NOAA is exploring a variety of                       responsibilities under section 7 of the                determined these revisions are
                                                    options on how to best protect sanctuary                Endangered Species Act (ESA),                          consistent with the requirements of the
                                                    resources while ensuring the                            Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) under the                 Clean Air Act (Act or CAA). The EPA
                                                    operational capacity for USCG to                        Magnuson Stevens Fishery Conservation                  is proposing this action under section
                                                    conduct mission-essential activities.                   and Management Act (MSA), section                      110 of the Act.
                                                    NOAA has identified two options for                     106 of the National Historic                           DATES: Written comments should be
                                                    this: 1. Changing the regulations to                    Preservation Act (NHPA, 16 U.S.C. 470),                received on or before May 23, 2016.
                                                    allow USCG discharges; and 2. issuing                   and Federal Consistency review under
                                                                                                                                                                   ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                    a national marine sanctuary general                     the Coastal Zone Management Act
                                                    permit, if the activity is eligible for a                                                                      identified by Docket No. EPA–R06–
                                                                                                            (CZMA), along with its ongoing NEPA
                                                    permit and is conducted in accordance                                                                          OAR–2016–0132, at http://
                                                                                                            process including the use of NEPA
                                                    with the terms and conditions in the                                                                           www.regulations.gov or via email to
                                                                                                            documents and public and stakeholder
                                                    permit (see http://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/                                                                       donaldson.tracie@epa.gov. For
                                                                                                            meetings to also meet the requirements
                                                    management/permits/). In either case,                                                                          additional information on how to
                                                                                                            of other federal laws.
                                                    discharges could be allowed in all                         In fulfilling its responsibility under              submit comments see the detailed
                                                    waters of the sanctuaries; only in                      the NHPA and NEPA, NOAA intends to                     instructions in the ADDRESSES section of
                                                    Federal waters (further than 3 nautical                 identify consulting parties; identify                  the direct final rule located in the rules
                                                    miles from shore); in certain zones                     historic properties and assess the effects             section of this Federal Register.
                                                    delineated based on biological factors                  of the undertaking on such properties;                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    (such as oceanographic features or                      initiate formal consultation with the                  Tracie Donaldson, 214–665–6633,
                                                    density of significant species) and other               State Historic Preservation Officer, the               donaldson.tracie@epa.gov. To inspect
                                                    factors (such as high use for recreation,               Advisory Council of Historic                           the hard copy materials, please schedule
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    shipping, or other human activities); in                Preservation, and other consulting                     an appointment with Tracie Donaldson
                                                    the expanded waters of CBNMS and                        parties as appropriate; involve the                    or Bill Deese at 214–665–7253.
                                                    GFNMS based on the March 12, 2015                       public in accordance with NOAA’s                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the
                                                    rulemaking; or not at all. NOAA is                      NEPA procedures, and develop in                        final rules section of this Federal
                                                    interested in receiving public comment                  consultation with identified consulting                Register, the EPA is approving the
                                                    on the best way to address the need for                 parties alternatives and proposed                      State’s SIP submittal as a direct rule
                                                    continued USCG operations in CBNMS                      measures that might avoid, minimize or                 without prior proposal because the
                                                    and GFNMS while fulfilling its primary                  mitigate any adverse effects on historic               Agency views this as a noncontroversial


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:26 Apr 20, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00006   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\21APP1.SGM   21APP1



Document Created: 2016-04-21 01:18:24
Document Modified: 2016-04-21 01:18:24
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of intent to conduct scoping, hold public scoping meetings, and prepare an environmental assessment.
DatesWritten comments should be received on or before May 31, 2016.
ContactMaria Brown, Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary Superintendent, at [email protected] or 415-561-6622.
FR Citation81 FR 23445 
RIN Number0648-BF99

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR