81_FR_24784 81 FR 24703 - Optional Method of Filing Ocean Common Carrier and Marine Terminal Operator Agreements Subject to the Shipping Act of 1984

81 FR 24703 - Optional Method of Filing Ocean Common Carrier and Marine Terminal Operator Agreements Subject to the Shipping Act of 1984

FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 81 (April 27, 2016)

Page Range24703-24706
FR Document2016-09760

The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC or Commission) amends its regulations relating to the method of filing Ocean Common Carrier and Marine Terminal Operator Agreements to provide for optional filing of these agreements through a new electronic filing system. This optional filing system is intended to facilitate more efficient filing, review, and publication of these agreements.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 81 (Wednesday, April 27, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 81 (Wednesday, April 27, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 24703-24706]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-09760]


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FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

46 CFR Part 535

[Docket No. 16-09]
RIN 3072-AC65


Optional Method of Filing Ocean Common Carrier and Marine 
Terminal Operator Agreements Subject to the Shipping Act of 1984

AGENCY: Federal Maritime Commission.

ACTION: Direct final rule; and request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Federal Maritime Commission (FMC or Commission) amends its 
regulations relating to the method of filing Ocean Common Carrier and 
Marine Terminal Operator Agreements to provide for optional filing of 
these agreements through a new electronic filing system. This optional 
filing system is intended to facilitate more efficient filing, review, 
and publication of these agreements.

DATES: This rule is effective without further action on June 13, 2016, 
unless significant adverse comment is received by May 27, 2016. If 
significant adverse comment is received, the Federal Maritime 
Commission will publish a timely withdrawal of the rule in the Federal 
Register.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by the following methods:
     Email: [email protected]. Include in the subject line: 
``Docket No. 16-09, Commentor/Company name.'' Comments should be 
attached to the email as a Microsoft Word or text-searchable PDF 
document. Only non-confidential and public versions of confidential 
comments should be submitted by email.
     Mail: Karen V. Gregory, Secretary, Federal Maritime 
Commission, 800 North Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC 20573-0001. 
Phone: (202) 523-5725. Email: [email protected].
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to the Commission's Electronic Reading Room at: 
http://www.fmc.gov/16-09.
    Confidential Information: The Commission will provide confidential 
treatment for identified confidential information to the extent allowed 
by law. If your comments contain confidential information, you must 
submit the following:
     A transmittal letter requesting confidential treatment 
that identifies the specific information in the comments for which 
protection is sought and demonstrates that the information is a trade 
secret or other confidential research, development, or commercial 
information.
     A confidential copy of your comments, consisting of the 
complete filing with a cover page marked ``Confidential-Restricted,'' 
and the confidential material clearly marked on each page. You should 
submit the confidential copy to the Commission by mail.
     A public version of your comments with the confidential 
information excluded. The public version must state ``Public Version--
confidential materials excluded'' on the cover page and on each 
affected page, and must clearly indicate any information withheld. You 
may submit the public version to the Commission by email or mail.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions regarding submitting 
comments or the treatment of confidential information, contact Karen V. 
Gregory, Secretary, Phone: (202) 523-5725. Email: [email protected]. 
For technical questions, contact Florence A. Carr, Director, Bureau of 
Trade Analysis. Phone: (202) 523-5796. Email: [email protected]. 
For legal questions, contact Tyler J. Wood, General Counsel. Phone: 
(202) 523-5740. Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On January 18, 2011, President Obama issued 
Executive Order 13563 (E.O. 13563) to emphasize the importance of 
public participation in adopting regulations, integration and 
innovation in regulatory actions, flexible approaches in achieving 
regulatory objectives, and ensuring the objectivity of any scientific 
and technological information and process in regulatory actions. E.O. 
13563 requires executive agencies to develop a plan to periodically 
review their existing significant regulations to determine whether any 
such regulations should be modified, streamlined, expanded, or repealed 
so as to make such agencies' regulatory programs more effective and 
less burdensome in achieving the regulatory objectives. On July 11, 
2011, Executive Order 13579 was issued to encourage independent 
regulatory agencies to also pursue the goals stated in E.O. 13563.
    On November 4, 2011, the Commission issued its Plan for 
Retrospective Review of Existing Rules (Plan) and invited public 
comment on how it might improve the current regulations.\1\ The Plan 
included a review schedule for the Commission's existing regulations, 
which was updated

[[Page 24704]]

on February 13, 2013. Among the comments received in response to the 
Plan were the Comments of Ocean Common Carriers on May 18, 2012.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ A copy of the Plan and comments filed in response to the 
Plan that are within the scope of this rulemaking have been placed 
in the docket.
    \2\ The commenting carriers consisted of a total of thirty ocean 
carriers participating in the following agreements active at that 
time: The fourteen members of the Transpacific Stabilization 
Agreement (TSA); ten members of the Westbound Transpacific 
Stabilization Agreement (WTSA); six members of the Central America 
Discussion Agreement (CADA); eleven members of the West Coast South 
America Discussion Agreement (WCSADA); five members of the Venezuela 
Discussion Agreement (VDA); three members of the ABC Discussion 
Agreement (ABCDA); six members of the United States Australasia 
Discussion Agreement (USADA); and, the three members of the 
Australia New Zealand United States Discussion Agreement (ANZUSDA). 
The carriers' recommendations with respect to agreements, with one 
exception, are being considered by the Commission under FMC Docket 
No. 16-04. See Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Ocean Common 
Carrier and Marine Terminal Operator Agreements Subject to the 
Shipping Act of 1984, 81 FR 10188 (Feb. 29, 2016). The exception 
referenced is the subject of this rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The carriers' comments included a request for the Commission to 
``adopt rules and procedures pursuant to which carrier and marine 
terminal operator agreements can be filed electronically.'' The 
carriers pointed out that ``virtually all filings made with the 
Commission, other than agreement filings, are made electronically 
(e.g., agreement minutes, monitoring reports and guidelines, OTI 
license applications)'' and noted that ``[i]ronically, the Commission 
maintains an electronic library of agreements on its Web site, so these 
agreements are retained electronically in any event.'' While the 
carriers conclude that the electronic filing of agreements ``would 
reduce the burden and expense of filing for the industry,'' the 
Commission notes that doing so would also streamline its internal 
business processes, thereby resulting in a more efficient regulatory 
process and expediting public access to agreement filings through the 
Commission's Web site. These benefits are consistent with Executive 
Order 13579.
    Under the Commission's existing rules at 46 CFR 535.401, ``a true 
copy and seven additional copies of the executed agreement'' must be 
submitted in paper format to the Commission's Secretary during the 
regular business hours of 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through 
Friday. The agreement's filing must be accompanied by a letter of 
transmittal, and, where required, an original and five copies of the 
completed Information Form, also in paper format. To respond to the 
industry's request to reduce the regulatory burden associated with the 
filing of multiple copies of agreements and supporting documents in 
paper format, the Commission determined that automating the agreement 
filing process should be given priority.
    The FMC's Office of Information Technology (OIT), in conjunction 
with the Bureau of Trade Analysis (BTA), commenced efforts in October 
2015 to automate the process of filing agreements with the Commission. 
BTA met with various agreement filers during development to ensure that 
the new system would not only provide a user-oriented electronic filing 
environment but also deliver more robust public search capabilities for 
the online agreement library based on a variety of filters. Further 
enhancement of the online agreement library's search capabilities is 
planned in the future.
    Initial software development and associated testing to support the 
electronic agreement filing system has been completed. The Commission 
now plans to make this technology available as an optional method to 
file agreements and supporting documents. Use of the automated system 
will not be required, however, as parties may continue to submit 
agreements in paper format. Paper filings will be received and 
processed in the same manner as before.
    Under the new electronic agreement filing system, supporting 
documentation previously submitted in paper form may also be appended 
electronically as part of the filing process. Validity checks 
incorporated into the automated filing process will allow the filer to 
verify Commission information regarding agreement parties, thereby 
ensuring a more accurate public online agreement library, as well as 
facilitating review and oversight of agreements by the Commission. The 
system may be accessed through the Commission's Web site at http://www.fmc.gov under Public FMC Databases/Agreement Notices and Library. 
Prospective filers may register for the electronic agreement filing 
system and obtain a login and password by following the instructions on 
the system's Web page. As with current practice, the public will have 
the ability to view all agreements in the online agreement library; 
however, the public will not be able to view the filer's letter of 
transmittal and Information Form, if any. In addition, the filing 
system is password-protected to ensure the security of information 
being collected, primarily in supporting documents, and to 
appropriately restrict external filing permission to the agreement 
filer and its authorized filing agents.
    The Commission's rules presently require that each agreement and 
modification filed must be signed by an official or authorized 
representative of each of the parties and that the original signature 
page(s) accompany the agreement's filing. The rules allow some measure 
of flexibility to filers by permitting faxed or photocopied signatures 
to accompany the agreement's filing if the copies are replaced with 
original signatures prior to the agreement's effective date. Sec.  
535.403(d). Many times, the individuals who sign an agreement are 
located overseas or are traveling and may be required to transmit a 
signature page electronically to filing counsel in order to expedite an 
agreement's filing, and consequently, its effectiveness. In such cases, 
agreement counsel submits a photocopy of the parties' signature pages 
with the agreement's filing, and must follow up by sending the original 
signatures by mail or courier to the Commission prior to the effective 
date.
    While the Commission's rules presently require that the original 
signatures of the parties executing an agreement must be filed with the 
Commission, the Shipping Act of 1984 (the Act) 46 U.S.C. 40101 et seq., 
provides only that ``a true copy of every agreement . . . shall be 
filed with the Federal Maritime Commission'' and permits the Commission 
to prescribe the form and manner in which agreements are filed. 46 
U.S.C. 40302(a), (c). As the Act does not require the filing of the 
original agreement with the Commission, removing the parties' 
requirement to provide original signatures with an agreement's filing 
would eliminate an unnecessary regulatory burden. The Commission is, 
therefore, removing this requirement and will begin accepting 
photocopies and scanned electronic copies of the agreement parties' 
original signatures. The Commission is similarly removing the 
requirement that transmittal letters accompanying agreement filings 
include an original signature.

Congressional Review Act

    The rule is not a ``major rule'' as defined by the Congressional 
Review Act, codified at 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq. The rule will not result 
in: (1) An annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more; (2) a 
major increase in costs or prices; or (3) significant adverse effects 
on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or 
the ability of United States-based companies to compete with foreign-
based companies. 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    In accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq., the Chairman of the Federal Maritime Commission certifies that 
this direct final rule will not have a significant

[[Page 24705]]

economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The rule 
applies to the filing requirements for agreements by or among vessel-
operating common carriers (VOCCs) and/or marine terminal operators 
(MTOs). The Commission has previously determined that VOCCs and MTOs do 
not qualify as small entities because the number of employees and/or 
gross receipts of these regulated businesses typically exceed the 
thresholds set under the guidelines of the Small Business 
Administration.\3\ This rule implements an alternative electronic 
method for filing agreements with the Commission that is optional for 
the industry. The current regulations require that agreements be filed 
with the Commission in paper form. The new electronic system should 
significantly reduce the burden and expense of filing on the industry. 
Further, in comments to the Commission's Plan for the Retrospective 
Review of Existing Rules, a majority of VOCCs specifically requested 
that the Commission implement an electronic system for filing 
agreements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See FMC Policy and Procedures Regarding Proper 
Considerations of Small Entities in Rulemakings, page 4 (February 7, 
2003), from the Web site of the FMC at http://www.fmc.gov/assets/1/Page/SBREFA_Guidelines_2003.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521) requires 
an agency to seek and receive approval from the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB) before collecting information from the public and 
before making substantive or material modifications to a previously 
approved information collection. 44 U.S.C. 3507; 5 CFR 1320.5(a), (g). 
The information-collection contained in Part 535, including the 
agreement-filing requirements, have been approved by OMB and assigned 
OMB Control Number 3072-0046. The Commission is modifying this 
information collection by allowing electronic filing of agreements and 
expects that this change will reduce the paperwork burdens on regulated 
entities. The Commission will, however, continue to allow paper filing 
of agreements. Accordingly, this modification is neither substantive 
nor material. The expiration date for the Part 535 information 
collection is November 30, 2016, and the Commission will note the 
modification and any resulting changes to the burden hour estimate when 
it seeks an extension of the information collection later this year.

Direct Final Rule Justification

    The Commission expects the amendments to be noncontroversial. Under 
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), a final 
rule may be issued without notice and comment when the agency for good 
cause finds (and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of 
reasons therefor in the rules issued) that notice and public procedure 
thereon are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest. This rule provides an optional electronic method of filing 
agreements and supporting documents as a more flexible and less 
burdensome alternative for the regulated parties to those agreements, 
and maintains the present paper format filing procedures for filers 
that wish to continue utilizing the current method. The electronic 
agreement filing system was developed at the behest, in 2012, of thirty 
global ocean common carriers participating in the major rate discussion 
agreements filed with the Commission to relieve the regulatory burden 
of paper filings. Further, the requirement to include original 
signatures to agreements and transmittal letters, rather than photo- or 
electronic copies, burdens filers and appears to provide limited, if 
any, public benefit. Thus, the Commission has determined that providing 
an opportunity for comment is unnecessary.
    Therefore, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, notice and comment are not 
required and this rule may become effective after publication in the 
Federal Register, unless the Commission receives significant adverse 
comments within the specified period. The Commission recognizes that 
parties may have information that could impact the Commission's views 
and intentions with respect to the revised regulations, and the 
Commission intends to consider any comments filed. The Commission will 
withdraw the rule if it receives significant adverse comments. Filed 
comments that are not adverse may be considered for modifications to 
Part 535 at a future date.
    If no significant adverse comment is received, the rule will become 
effective 15 days after the close of the comment period without 
additional action. The Administrative Procedure Act generally requires 
a minimum of 30 days before a final rule can go into effect, but 
excepts from this requirement rules that relieve a restriction. 5 
U.S.C. 553(d)(1). Because this final rule provides for an additional, 
optional method of filing agreements and removes the requirement that 
agreement filings and accompanying transmittal letters include original 
signatures, the rule falls within this exception.

List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 535

    Freight, Maritime carriers, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

Regulatory Text

    For the foregoing reasons, the Commission amends 46 CFR part 535 as 
follows:

PART 535--OCEAN COMMON CARRIER AND MARINE TERMINAL OPERATOR 
AGREEMENTS SUBJECT TO THE SHIPPING ACT OF 1984

0
1. The authority citation for part 535 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 553; 46 U.S.C. 305, 40101-40104, 40301-
40307, 40501-40503, 40901-40904, 41101-41109, 41301-41302, and 
41305-41307.

0
2. Amend Sec.  535.401 by revising paragraphs (a) and (b)(4) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  535.401  General requirements.

    (a) All agreements (including oral agreements reduced to writing in 
accordance with the Act) subject to this part and filed with the 
Commission for review and disposition pursuant to section 6 of the Act 
(46 U.S.C. 40304, 40306, 41307(b)-(d)), must be submitted to the 
Commission either in paper during regular business hours to the 
Secretary, Federal Maritime Commission, Washington, DC 20573, or 
electronically using the automated agreement filing system.
    (1) Paper filings. Paper filings must include:
    (i) A true copy and seven additional copies of the executed 
agreement;
    (ii) Where required by this part, an original and five copies of 
the completed Information Form referenced at subpart E of this part; 
and
    (iii) A letter of transmittal as described in paragraph (b) of this 
section.
    (2) Electronic filings. (i) Electronic filings using the automated 
agreement filing system must be made in accordance with the 
instructions found on the Commission's home page,  http://www.fmc.gov.
    (ii) Electronic filings must include searchable Portable Document 
Format (PDF) copies of the following:
    (A) A true copy of the executed agreement;
    (B) Where required by this part, a completed Information Form 
referenced at subpart E of this part; and
    (C) A letter of transmittal as described in paragraph (b) of this 
section.
    (b) * * *

[[Page 24706]]

    (4) Be signed by the filing party or on the filing party's behalf 
by an authorized employee or agent of the filing party. A faxed, 
photocopied, or scanned signature will be accepted.
* * * * *

0
3. Amend Sec.  535.403 by revising paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  535.403  Form of agreements.

* * * * *
    (d) Each agreement and/or modification filed must be signed by an 
official or authorized representative of each of the parties and must 
indicate the typewritten full name of the signing party and his or her 
position, including organizational affiliation. Faxed, photocopied, or 
scanned signatures will be accepted.
* * * * *

0
4. Amend Sec.  535.501 by revising the last sentence of paragraph (b) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  535.501  General requirements.

* * * * *
    (b) * * * In lieu of submitting paper copies, parties may complete 
and submit their Information Form in the Commission's prescribed 
electronic format, either on diskette or CD-ROM, or submit the 
Information Form using the automated agreement filing system in 
accordance with the instructions found on the Commission's home page, 
http://www.fmc.gov.
* * * * *

    By the Commission.
Karen V. Gregory,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-09760 Filed 4-26-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6731-AA-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 81 / Wednesday, April 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                  24703

                                                April 1, 2016, revising the rules related               FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION                           research, development, or commercial
                                                to trial practice for inter partes review,                                                                    information.
                                                post-grant review, the transitional                     46 CFR Part 535                                          • A confidential copy of your
                                                program for covered business method                     [Docket No. 16–09]
                                                                                                                                                              comments, consisting of the complete
                                                patents, and derivation proceedings that                                                                      filing with a cover page marked
                                                                                                        RIN 3072–AC65                                         ‘‘Confidential-Restricted,’’ and the
                                                implemented provisions of the Leahy-
                                                Smith America Invents Act (‘‘AIA’’)                                                                           confidential material clearly marked on
                                                                                                        Optional Method of Filing Ocean                       each page. You should submit the
                                                providing for trials before the Office.                 Common Carrier and Marine Terminal                    confidential copy to the Commission by
                                                This document corrects an error in that                 Operator Agreements Subject to the                    mail.
                                                final rule.                                             Shipping Act of 1984                                     • A public version of your comments
                                                DATES:  Effective Date: This rule is                          Federal Maritime Commission.
                                                                                                        AGENCY:
                                                                                                                                                              with the confidential information
                                                effective May 2, 2016 and applies to all                                                                      excluded. The public version must state
                                                                                                              Direct final rule; and request for
                                                                                                        ACTION:
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘Public Version—confidential materials
                                                AIA petitions filed on or after the                     comments.
                                                effective date and to any ongoing AIA                                                                         excluded’’ on the cover page and on
                                                preliminary proceeding or trial before                  SUMMARY:    The Federal Maritime                      each affected page, and must clearly
                                                the Office.                                             Commission (FMC or Commission)                        indicate any information withheld. You
                                                                                                        amends its regulations relating to the                may submit the public version to the
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                                                              Commission by email or mail.
                                                                                                        method of filing Ocean Common Carrier
                                                Susan L. C. Mitchell, Lead                              and Marine Terminal Operator                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
                                                Administrative Patent Judge, by                         Agreements to provide for optional                    questions regarding submitting
                                                telephone at (571) 272–9797.                            filing of these agreements through a new              comments or the treatment of
                                                                                                        electronic filing system. This optional               confidential information, contact Karen
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      The Office
                                                                                                        filing system is intended to facilitate               V. Gregory, Secretary, Phone: (202) 523–
                                                published a final rule in the Federal
                                                                                                        more efficient filing, review, and                    5725. Email: secretary@fmc.gov. For
                                                Register on April 1, 2016 (81 FR 18750),                                                                      technical questions, contact Florence A.
                                                entitled ‘‘Amendments to the Rules of                   publication of these agreements.
                                                                                                        DATES: This rule is effective without
                                                                                                                                                              Carr, Director, Bureau of Trade
                                                Practice for Trials Before the Patent                                                                         Analysis. Phone: (202) 523–5796. Email:
                                                Trial and Appeal Board.’’ This                          further action on June 13, 2016, unless
                                                                                                                                                              tradeanalysis@fmc.gov. For legal
                                                document corrects an error in                           significant adverse comment is received
                                                                                                                                                              questions, contact Tyler J. Wood,
                                                § 42.24(a)(1).                                          by May 27, 2016. If significant adverse
                                                                                                                                                              General Counsel. Phone: (202) 523–
                                                                                                        comment is received, the Federal
                                                  The second sentence of § 42.24(a)(1)                                                                        5740. Email: generalcounsel@fmc.gov.
                                                                                                        Maritime Commission will publish a
                                                should state that the word count or page                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                                                                                        timely withdrawal of the rule in the
                                                limit does not include a table of                       Federal Register.                                     January 18, 2011, President Obama
                                                contents, a table of authorities,                                                                             issued Executive Order 13563 (E.O.
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                mandatory notices under § 42.8, a                                                                             13563) to emphasize the importance of
                                                                                                        by the following methods:                             public participation in adopting
                                                certificate of service or word count, or                   • Email: secretary@fmc.gov. Include
                                                appendix of exhibits or claim listing.                                                                        regulations, integration and innovation
                                                                                                        in the subject line: ‘‘Docket No. 16–09,              in regulatory actions, flexible
                                                The reference to ‘‘grounds for standing                 Commentor/Company name.’’
                                                under § 42.104, § 42.204, or § 42.304’’                                                                       approaches in achieving regulatory
                                                                                                        Comments should be attached to the                    objectives, and ensuring the objectivity
                                                was inadvertently included as                           email as a Microsoft Word or text-                    of any scientific and technological
                                                administrative items, such as mandatory                 searchable PDF document. Only non-                    information and process in regulatory
                                                notices, and in the related discussion in               confidential and public versions of                   actions. E.O. 13563 requires executive
                                                the preamble on pages 18762 and 18763                   confidential comments should be                       agencies to develop a plan to
                                                of the final rule published on April 1,                 submitted by email.                                   periodically review their existing
                                                2016 (81 FR 18750). This correction                        • Mail: Karen V. Gregory, Secretary,               significant regulations to determine
                                                removes that reference from                             Federal Maritime Commission, 800                      whether any such regulations should be
                                                § 42.24(a)(1).                                          North Capitol Street NW., Washington,                 modified, streamlined, expanded, or
                                                                                                        DC 20573–0001. Phone: (202) 523–5725.                 repealed so as to make such agencies’
                                                  In rule FR Doc. 2016–07381,
                                                                                                        Email: secretary@fmc.gov.                             regulatory programs more effective and
                                                published on April 1, 2016 (81 FR                          Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                18750), make the following correction:                                                                        less burdensome in achieving the
                                                                                                        read background documents or
                                                                                                                                                              regulatory objectives. On July 11, 2011,
                                                § 42.24   [Correction]                                  comments received, go to the
                                                                                                                                                              Executive Order 13579 was issued to
                                                                                                        Commission’s Electronic Reading Room
                                                   1. On page 18765, in the second                                                                            encourage independent regulatory
                                                                                                        at: http://www.fmc.gov/16-09.
                                                column, in paragraph (a)(1) of § 42.24,                                                                       agencies to also pursue the goals stated
                                                                                                           Confidential Information: The
                                                correct the second sentence by removing                                                                       in E.O. 13563.
                                                                                                        Commission will provide confidential                     On November 4, 2011, the
                                                ‘‘grounds for standing under § 42.104,                  treatment for identified confidential                 Commission issued its Plan for
                                                § 42.204, or § 42.304,’’.                               information to the extent allowed by                  Retrospective Review of Existing Rules
                                                  Dated: April 21, 2016.                                law. If your comments contain                         (Plan) and invited public comment on
                                                                                                        confidential information, you must                    how it might improve the current
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                Michelle K. Lee,
                                                                                                        submit the following:                                 regulations.1 The Plan included a
                                                Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual               • A transmittal letter requesting
                                                Property and Director of the United States                                                                    review schedule for the Commission’s
                                                                                                        confidential treatment that identifies the
                                                Patent and Trademark Office.                                                                                  existing regulations, which was updated
                                                                                                        specific information in the comments
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–09814 Filed 4–26–16; 8:45 am]             for which protection is sought and                      1 A copy of the Plan and comments filed in
                                                BILLING CODE 3510–16–P                                  demonstrates that the information is a                response to the Plan that are within the scope of
                                                                                                        trade secret or other confidential                    this rulemaking have been placed in the docket.



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:13 Apr 26, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00011   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\27APR1.SGM   27APR1


                                                24704             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 81 / Wednesday, April 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                on February 13, 2013. Among the                         format, the Commission determined that                signature page(s) accompany the
                                                comments received in response to the                    automating the agreement filing process               agreement’s filing. The rules allow some
                                                Plan were the Comments of Ocean                         should be given priority.                             measure of flexibility to filers by
                                                Common Carriers on May 18, 2012.2                          The FMC’s Office of Information                    permitting faxed or photocopied
                                                   The carriers’ comments included a                    Technology (OIT), in conjunction with                 signatures to accompany the
                                                request for the Commission to ‘‘adopt                   the Bureau of Trade Analysis (BTA),                   agreement’s filing if the copies are
                                                rules and procedures pursuant to which                  commenced efforts in October 2015 to                  replaced with original signatures prior
                                                carrier and marine terminal operator                    automate the process of filing                        to the agreement’s effective date.
                                                agreements can be filed electronically.’’               agreements with the Commission. BTA                   § 535.403(d). Many times, the
                                                The carriers pointed out that ‘‘virtually               met with various agreement filers                     individuals who sign an agreement are
                                                all filings made with the Commission,                   during development to ensure that the                 located overseas or are traveling and
                                                other than agreement filings, are made                  new system would not only provide a                   may be required to transmit a signature
                                                electronically (e.g., agreement minutes,                user-oriented electronic filing                       page electronically to filing counsel in
                                                monitoring reports and guidelines, OTI                  environment but also deliver more                     order to expedite an agreement’s filing,
                                                license applications)’’ and noted that                  robust public search capabilities for the             and consequently, its effectiveness. In
                                                ‘‘[i]ronically, the Commission maintains                online agreement library based on a                   such cases, agreement counsel submits
                                                an electronic library of agreements on                  variety of filters. Further enhancement               a photocopy of the parties’ signature
                                                its Web site, so these agreements are                   of the online agreement library’s search              pages with the agreement’s filing, and
                                                retained electronically in any event.’’                 capabilities is planned in the future.                must follow up by sending the original
                                                While the carriers conclude that the                       Initial software development and                   signatures by mail or courier to the
                                                electronic filing of agreements ‘‘would                 associated testing to support the                     Commission prior to the effective date.
                                                reduce the burden and expense of filing                 electronic agreement filing system has                   While the Commission’s rules
                                                for the industry,’’ the Commission notes                been completed. The Commission now                    presently require that the original
                                                that doing so would also streamline its                 plans to make this technology available               signatures of the parties executing an
                                                internal business processes, thereby                    as an optional method to file agreements              agreement must be filed with the
                                                resulting in a more efficient regulatory                and supporting documents. Use of the                  Commission, the Shipping Act of 1984
                                                process and expediting public access to                 automated system will not be required,                (the Act) 46 U.S.C. 40101 et seq.,
                                                agreement filings through the                           however, as parties may continue to                   provides only that ‘‘a true copy of every
                                                Commission’s Web site. These benefits                   submit agreements in paper format.                    agreement . . . shall be filed with the
                                                are consistent with Executive Order                     Paper filings will be received and                    Federal Maritime Commission’’ and
                                                13579.                                                  processed in the same manner as before.               permits the Commission to prescribe the
                                                   Under the Commission’s existing                         Under the new electronic agreement                 form and manner in which agreements
                                                rules at 46 CFR 535.401, ‘‘a true copy                  filing system, supporting documentation               are filed. 46 U.S.C. 40302(a), (c). As the
                                                and seven additional copies of the                      previously submitted in paper form may                Act does not require the filing of the
                                                executed agreement’’ must be submitted                  also be appended electronically as part               original agreement with the
                                                in paper format to the Commission’s                     of the filing process. Validity checks                Commission, removing the parties’
                                                Secretary during the regular business                   incorporated into the automated filing                requirement to provide original
                                                hours of 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday                 process will allow the filer to verify                signatures with an agreement’s filing
                                                through Friday. The agreement’s filing                  Commission information regarding                      would eliminate an unnecessary
                                                                                                        agreement parties, thereby ensuring a                 regulatory burden. The Commission is,
                                                must be accompanied by a letter of
                                                                                                        more accurate public online agreement                 therefore, removing this requirement
                                                transmittal, and, where required, an
                                                                                                        library, as well as facilitating review and           and will begin accepting photocopies
                                                original and five copies of the
                                                                                                        oversight of agreements by the                        and scanned electronic copies of the
                                                completed Information Form, also in
                                                                                                        Commission. The system may be                         agreement parties’ original signatures.
                                                paper format. To respond to the
                                                                                                        accessed through the Commission’s Web                 The Commission is similarly removing
                                                industry’s request to reduce the
                                                                                                        site at http://www.fmc.gov under Public               the requirement that transmittal letters
                                                regulatory burden associated with the
                                                                                                        FMC Databases/Agreement Notices and                   accompanying agreement filings include
                                                filing of multiple copies of agreements
                                                                                                        Library. Prospective filers may register              an original signature.
                                                and supporting documents in paper
                                                                                                        for the electronic agreement filing
                                                                                                        system and obtain a login and password                Congressional Review Act
                                                  2 The  commenting carriers consisted of a total of
                                                thirty ocean carriers participating in the following    by following the instructions on the                     The rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                                agreements active at that time: The fourteen            system’s Web page. As with current                    defined by the Congressional Review
                                                members of the Transpacific Stabilization               practice, the public will have the ability            Act, codified at 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq. The
                                                Agreement (TSA); ten members of the Westbound           to view all agreements in the online
                                                Transpacific Stabilization Agreement (WTSA); six
                                                                                                                                                              rule will not result in: (1) An annual
                                                members of the Central America Discussion               agreement library; however, the public                effect on the economy of $100,000,000
                                                Agreement (CADA); eleven members of the West            will not be able to view the filer’s letter           or more; (2) a major increase in costs or
                                                Coast South America Discussion Agreement                of transmittal and Information Form, if               prices; or (3) significant adverse effects
                                                (WCSADA); five members of the Venezuela                 any. In addition, the filing system is
                                                Discussion Agreement (VDA); three members of the
                                                                                                                                                              on competition, employment,
                                                ABC Discussion Agreement (ABCDA); six members           password-protected to ensure the                      investment, productivity, innovation, or
                                                of the United States Australasia Discussion             security of information being collected,              the ability of United States-based
                                                Agreement (USADA); and, the three members of the        primarily in supporting documents, and                companies to compete with foreign-
                                                Australia New Zealand United States Discussion          to appropriately restrict external filing             based companies. 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
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                                                Agreement (ANZUSDA). The carriers’
                                                recommendations with respect to agreements, with        permission to the agreement filer and its
                                                                                                        authorized filing agents.                             Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                one exception, are being considered by the
                                                Commission under FMC Docket No. 16–04. See                 The Commission’s rules presently                      In accordance with the Regulatory
                                                Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Ocean            require that each agreement and                       Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., the
                                                Common Carrier and Marine Terminal Operator
                                                Agreements Subject to the Shipping Act of 1984, 81
                                                                                                        modification filed must be signed by an               Chairman of the Federal Maritime
                                                FR 10188 (Feb. 29, 2016). The exception referenced      official or authorized representative of              Commission certifies that this direct
                                                is the subject of this rulemaking.                      each of the parties and that the original             final rule will not have a significant


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 81 / Wednesday, April 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            24705

                                                economic impact on a substantial                        Direct Final Rule Justification                       include original signatures, the rule falls
                                                number of small entities. The rule                         The Commission expects the                         within this exception.
                                                applies to the filing requirements for                  amendments to be noncontroversial.                    List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 535
                                                agreements by or among vessel-                          Under the Administrative Procedure Act
                                                operating common carriers (VOCCs)                                                                               Freight, Maritime carriers, Reporting
                                                                                                        (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), a final rule
                                                and/or marine terminal operators                                                                              and recordkeeping requirements.
                                                                                                        may be issued without notice and
                                                (MTOs). The Commission has                              comment when the agency for good                      Regulatory Text
                                                previously determined that VOCCs and                    cause finds (and incorporates the
                                                MTOs do not qualify as small entities                                                                           For the foregoing reasons, the
                                                                                                        finding and a brief statement of reasons              Commission amends 46 CFR part 535 as
                                                because the number of employees and/                    therefor in the rules issued) that notice
                                                or gross receipts of these regulated                                                                          follows:
                                                                                                        and public procedure thereon are
                                                businesses typically exceed the                         impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary               PART 535—OCEAN COMMON
                                                thresholds set under the guidelines of                  to the public interest. This rule provides            CARRIER AND MARINE TERMINAL
                                                the Small Business Administration.3                     an optional electronic method of filing               OPERATOR AGREEMENTS SUBJECT
                                                This rule implements an alternative                     agreements and supporting documents                   TO THE SHIPPING ACT OF 1984
                                                electronic method for filing agreements                 as a more flexible and less burdensome
                                                with the Commission that is optional for                alternative for the regulated parties to              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 535
                                                the industry. The current regulations                   those agreements, and maintains the                   continues to read as follows:
                                                require that agreements be filed with the               present paper format filing procedures                  Authority: 5 U.S.C. 553; 46 U.S.C. 305,
                                                Commission in paper form. The new                       for filers that wish to continue utilizing            40101–40104, 40301–40307, 40501–40503,
                                                electronic system should significantly                  the current method. The electronic                    40901–40904, 41101–41109, 41301–41302,
                                                reduce the burden and expense of filing                 agreement filing system was developed                 and 41305–41307.
                                                on the industry. Further, in comments                   at the behest, in 2012, of thirty global              ■ 2. Amend § 535.401 by revising
                                                to the Commission’s Plan for the                        ocean common carriers participating in                paragraphs (a) and (b)(4) to read as
                                                Retrospective Review of Existing Rules,                 the major rate discussion agreements                  follows:
                                                a majority of VOCCs specifically                        filed with the Commission to relieve the
                                                requested that the Commission                           regulatory burden of paper filings.                   § 535.401    General requirements.
                                                implement an electronic system for                      Further, the requirement to include                      (a) All agreements (including oral
                                                filing agreements.                                      original signatures to agreements and                 agreements reduced to writing in
                                                                                                        transmittal letters, rather than photo- or            accordance with the Act) subject to this
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act                                 electronic copies, burdens filers and                 part and filed with the Commission for
                                                   The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                  appears to provide limited, if any,                   review and disposition pursuant to
                                                (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521) requires an                       public benefit. Thus, the Commission                  section 6 of the Act (46 U.S.C. 40304,
                                                agency to seek and receive approval                     has determined that providing an                      40306, 41307(b)–(d)), must be submitted
                                                from the Office of Management and                       opportunity for comment is                            to the Commission either in paper
                                                Budget (OMB) before collecting                          unnecessary.                                          during regular business hours to the
                                                information from the public and before                     Therefore, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553,               Secretary, Federal Maritime
                                                making substantive or material                          notice and comment are not required                   Commission, Washington, DC 20573, or
                                                modifications to a previously approved                  and this rule may become effective after              electronically using the automated
                                                information collection. 44 U.S.C. 3507;                 publication in the Federal Register,                  agreement filing system.
                                                5 CFR 1320.5(a), (g). The information-                  unless the Commission receives                           (1) Paper filings. Paper filings must
                                                collection contained in Part 535,                       significant adverse comments within the               include:
                                                                                                        specified period. The Commission                         (i) A true copy and seven additional
                                                including the agreement-filing
                                                                                                        recognizes that parties may have                      copies of the executed agreement;
                                                requirements, have been approved by
                                                                                                        information that could impact the                        (ii) Where required by this part, an
                                                OMB and assigned OMB Control
                                                                                                        Commission’s views and intentions                     original and five copies of the
                                                Number 3072–0046. The Commission is
                                                                                                        with respect to the revised regulations,              completed Information Form referenced
                                                modifying this information collection by
                                                                                                        and the Commission intends to consider                at subpart E of this part; and
                                                allowing electronic filing of agreements
                                                                                                        any comments filed. The Commission                       (iii) A letter of transmittal as
                                                and expects that this change will reduce
                                                                                                        will withdraw the rule if it receives                 described in paragraph (b) of this
                                                the paperwork burdens on regulated
                                                                                                        significant adverse comments. Filed                   section.
                                                entities. The Commission will, however,
                                                                                                        comments that are not adverse may be                     (2) Electronic filings. (i) Electronic
                                                continue to allow paper filing of
                                                                                                        considered for modifications to Part 535              filings using the automated agreement
                                                agreements. Accordingly, this                           at a future date.                                     filing system must be made in
                                                modification is neither substantive nor                    If no significant adverse comment is               accordance with the instructions found
                                                material. The expiration date for the                   received, the rule will become effective              on the Commission’s home page,
                                                Part 535 information collection is                      15 days after the close of the comment                http://www.fmc.gov.
                                                November 30, 2016, and the                              period without additional action. The                    (ii) Electronic filings must include
                                                Commission will note the modification                   Administrative Procedure Act generally                searchable Portable Document Format
                                                and any resulting changes to the burden                 requires a minimum of 30 days before                  (PDF) copies of the following:
                                                hour estimate when it seeks an                          a final rule can go into effect, but                     (A) A true copy of the executed
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                                                extension of the information collection                 excepts from this requirement rules that              agreement;
                                                later this year.                                        relieve a restriction. 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1).               (B) Where required by this part, a
                                                                                                        Because this final rule provides for an               completed Information Form referenced
                                                  3 See FMC Policy and Procedures Regarding
                                                                                                        additional, optional method of filing                 at subpart E of this part; and
                                                Proper Considerations of Small Entities in
                                                Rulemakings, page 4 (February 7, 2003), from the
                                                                                                        agreements and removes the                               (C) A letter of transmittal as described
                                                Web site of the FMC at http://www.fmc.gov/assets/       requirement that agreement filings and                in paragraph (b) of this section.
                                                1/Page/SBREFA_Guidelines_2003.pdf.                      accompanying transmittal letters                         (b) * * *


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                                                24706            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 81 / Wednesday, April 27, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  (4) Be signed by the filing party or on               ADDRESSES:    You may submit comments                 procedures of the agency, public
                                                the filing party’s behalf by an authorized              using the following method:                           comment is unnecessary.
                                                employee or agent of the filing party. A                   • Email: KosarCM@state.gov. You
                                                faxed, photocopied, or scanned                          must include the RIN in the subject line              Regulatory Flexibility, Unfunded
                                                signature will be accepted.                             of your message.                                      Mandates, SBREFA
                                                *     *     *     *    *                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                     The Department of State, in
                                                ■ 3. Amend § 535.403 by revising                        Colleen Kosar, Policy Division, Office of             accordance with the Regulatory
                                                paragraph (d) to read as follows:                       the Procurement Executive, A/OPE,                     Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), has
                                                                                                        2201 C Street NW., Suite 1060, State                  reviewed this regulation and, by
                                                § 535.403   Form of agreements.                         Annex Number 15, Washington, DC                       approving it, certifies that this rule will
                                                *     *      *    *     *                               20520. Telephone: 703–516–1685.                       not have a significant economic impact
                                                  (d) Each agreement and/or                             Email: KosarCM@state.gov.                             on a substantial number of small
                                                modification filed must be signed by an                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This                       entities. This determination was based
                                                official or authorized representative of                document updates Parts 601, 606, 608,                 on the fact that the amendments in this
                                                each of the parties and must indicate the               615, 616, 623, 627, 633, 651 and 652 to               rule will not have any cost or
                                                typewritten full name of the signing                    correct formatting, grammatical,                      administrative impact on offerors or
                                                party and his or her position, including                numbering and wording errors/                         contractors. Thus, it was concluded that
                                                organizational affiliation. Faxed,                      oversights as follows—                                the rule will not have a significant
                                                photocopied, or scanned signatures will                    1. Corrects a cross reference in                   economic impact on a substantial
                                                be accepted.                                            DOSAR 601.602–1(b);                                   number of small entities. This rule will
                                                *     *      *    *     *                                  2. Corrects a grammatical error in                 not result in the expenditure by State,
                                                ■ 4. Amend § 535.501 by revising the
                                                                                                        DOSAR 606.304(a)(2);                                  local, and tribal governments, in the
                                                last sentence of paragraph (b) to read as                  3. Corrects the title of DOSAR 606.5;              aggregate, or by the private sector, of
                                                follows:                                                   4. Corrects terminology in DOSAR                   $100 million or more in any year and it
                                                                                                        606.501(b) to align with a recent FAR                 will not significantly or uniquely affect
                                                § 535.501   General requirements.                       change;                                               small governments. Therefore, no
                                                *     *     *    *     *                                   5. Adds a delegation of authority in               actions were deemed necessary under
                                                  (b) * * * In lieu of submitting paper                 DOSAR 608.405–3(a)(3)(ii);                            the provisions of the Unfunded
                                                copies, parties may complete and                           6. Removes ‘‘DOSAR’’ from DOSAR                    Mandates Act of 1995. Finally, this rule
                                                submit their Information Form in the                    615.205–70 to comply with the                         is not a major rule as defined by the
                                                Commission’s prescribed electronic                      referencing convention cited at DOSAR                 Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                format, either on diskette or CD–ROM,                   601.303(c);                                           Act of 1996 (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.).
                                                or submit the Information Form using                       7. Corrects the title of DOSAR
                                                                                                        616.103;                                              Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                the automated agreement filing system
                                                in accordance with the instructions                        8. Adds a delegation of authority in
                                                                                                                                                                 The Department of State does not
                                                found on the Commission’s home page,                    DOSAR 616.504(c)(1)(ii)(D)(1)
                                                                                                           9. Adds a paragraph identifier to the              consider this rule to be an
                                                http://www.fmc.gov.                                                                                           ‘‘economically significant’’ regulatory
                                                                                                        text of DOSAR 623.506;
                                                *     *     *    *     *                                   10. Adds a clarification to DOSAR                  action under E. O. 12866. The
                                                  By the Commission.                                    627.304–1;                                            Department has reviewed the regulation
                                                Karen V. Gregory,                                          11. Adds a missing section heading                 to ensure its consistency with the
                                                                                                        for DOSAR 633.214;                                    regulatory philosophy and principles set
                                                Secretary.
                                                                                                           12. Retitles DOSAR 633. 214–70;                    forth in Executive Orders 12866 and
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–09760 Filed 4–26–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                           13. Redesignates 651.701 as 651.7001;              13563 and finds that the benefits of
                                                BILLING CODE 6731–AA–P                                                                                        updating this rule outweigh any costs,
                                                                                                           14. Corrects the capitalization of
                                                                                                        ‘‘subpart’’ in DOSAR 652.100–70(a) and                which the Department assesses to be
                                                                                                        (b) to comply with the referencing                    minimal.
                                                DEPARTMENT OF STATE                                     convention cited at DOSAR 601.303(c);                 Executive Order 13132 and 13175
                                                                                                           15. Corrects the title of DOSAR
                                                48 CFR Parts 601, 606, 608, 615, 616,
                                                                                                        subpart 652.2; and                                       This rule will not have substantial
                                                623, 627, 633, 651, and 652                                16. Corrects a reference in the                    direct effects on the States, on the
                                                [Public Notice: 9482]                                   introductory text of DOSAR 652.232–72.                relationship between the national
                                                                                                        Regulatory Findings                                   government and the States, or on the
                                                RIN 1400–AD92                                                                                                 distribution of power and
                                                                                                        Administrative Procedure Act                          responsibilities among the various
                                                Department of State Acquisition                                                                               levels of government. The Department
                                                Regulation; Technical Amendments                          The Department is publishing this
                                                                                                        rule as a direct final rule, as an                    has determined that this rulemaking
                                                AGENCY:Department of State.                             interpretative rule, general statement of             will not have tribal implications, will
                                                      Final rule; technical
                                                ACTION:                                                 policy, or rule of agency organization,               not impose substantial direct
                                                amendments.                                             procedure, or practice, in accordance                 compliance costs on Indian tribal
                                                                                                        with 5 U.S.C. 553(b). The effective date              governments, and will not pre-empt
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                                                SUMMARY:   The Department of State is                   of this rulemaking is the date of                     tribal law.
                                                amending the Department of State                        publication, in accordance with 5 U.S.C.              Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                Acquisition Regulation (DOSAR) to                       553(d). The Department finds good
                                                make non-substantive corrections and                    cause for this rule to be effective                     The rule imposes no new or revised
                                                editorial changes.                                      immediately. Since the amendments in                  information collections under the
                                                DATES: This rule is effective April 27,                 this rule are merely technical in nature              Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44
                                                2016.                                                   or address the internal operating                     U.S.C. Chapter 35).


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Document Created: 2018-02-07 13:55:54
Document Modified: 2018-02-07 13:55:54
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule; and request for comments.
DatesThis rule is effective without further action on June 13, 2016, unless significant adverse comment is received by May 27, 2016. If significant adverse comment is received, the Federal Maritime Commission will publish a timely withdrawal of the rule in the Federal Register.
ContactFor questions regarding submitting comments or the treatment of confidential information, contact Karen V. Gregory, Secretary, Phone: (202) 523-5725. Email: [email protected] For technical questions, contact Florence A. Carr, Director, Bureau of Trade Analysis. Phone: (202) 523-5796. Email: [email protected] For legal questions, contact Tyler J. Wood, General Counsel. Phone: (202) 523-5740. Email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 24703 
RIN Number3072-AC65
CFR AssociatedFreight; Maritime Carriers and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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