81_FR_26181 81 FR 26097 - Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Airplanes

81 FR 26097 - Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 84 (May 2, 2016)

Page Range26097-26099
FR Document2016-09239

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-2B-36, MU-2B-36A, and MU-2B-60 airplanes. This AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as reports of cracks found in the attach fittings of the main landing gear oleo strut. We are issuing this AD to require actions to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 84 (Monday, May 2, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 84 (Monday, May 2, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26097-26099]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-09239]



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Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 84 / Monday, May 2, 2016 / Rules and 
Regulations

[[Page 26097]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-1363; Directorate Identifier 2015-CE-040-AD; 
Amendment 39-18496; AD 2016-08-19]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. 
Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain 
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-2B-36, 
MU-2B-36A, and MU-2B-60 airplanes. This AD results from mandatory 
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation 
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe 
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe 
condition as reports of cracks found in the attach fittings of the main 
landing gear oleo strut. We are issuing this AD to require actions to 
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective June 6, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of June 6, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
1363; or in person at Document Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
    For service information identified in this AD, contact Mitsubishi 
Heavy Industries America, Inc., c/o Turbine Aircraft Services, Inc., 
4550 Jimmy Doolittle Drive, Addison, Texas 75001; telephone: (972) 248-
3108, ext. 209; fax: (972) 248-3321; Internet: http://mu-2aircraft.com. 
You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Small 
Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816) 
329-4148. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for Docket No. FAA-2016-1363.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer, 
FAA, ASW-143 (c/o San Antonio MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650, 
San Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308-3365; fax: (210) 308-3370; 
email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Mitsubishi Heavy 
Industries, Ltd. Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-2B-36, MU-2B-36A, and 
MU-2B-60 airplanes. The NPRM was published in the Federal Register on 
January 26, 2016 (81 FR 4217). The NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe 
condition for the specified products and was based on mandatory 
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation 
authority of another country.
    The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB), which is the aviation 
authority for Japan, has issued AD No. TCD-8595-2015, dated July 1, 
2015 (referred to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe 
condition for certain Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (MHI) Models 
MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, and MU-2B-36 airplanes. You may examine the MCAI on 
the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2016-
1363.
    We have received reports of seven failures of the main landing gear 
oleo strut attach fitting on certain MHI Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-
2B-36, MU-2B-36A, and MU-2B-60 airplanes. Investigation revealed that 
the failures resulted from improper lubrication and/or hard landings, 
which caused cracks to develop in the main landing gear oleo strut 
attach fitting.
    Japan is the State of Design for MHI Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, and 
MU-2B-36 airplanes, which the MCAI AD applies to, and the United States 
is the State of Design for MHI Models MU-2B-36A and MU-2B-60 airplanes.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM (81 FR 4217, January 26, 
2016) or on the determination of the cost to the public.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and 
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed except for 
minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM (81 FR 4217, January 26, 2016) for correcting the unsafe 
condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM (81 FR 4217, January 26, 2016).

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin 
No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and MU-2 Service Bulletin No. 105/32-017, 
dated September 29, 2015. The service information describes procedures 
for visually inspecting the lugs of the oleo attach fittings on both 
sides for cracks, and if any visible cracks are found, replacing with a 
new fitting. We also reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 
Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated April 
27, 2012, and MU-2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/
32-013, dated July 18, 2013. This service information specifies doing 
repetitive ultrasound inspections of the main landing gear oleo upper 
attach fittings for cracks and ensuring proper lubrication of the main 
landing gear oleo fitting. This service information is reasonably 
available because the interested parties have access to it through 
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the 
ADDRESSES section of the AD.

[[Page 26098]]

Differences Between This AD and the MCAI

    We have determined that the repetitive visual inspections specified 
in the MCAI are not adequate for detecting cracks in the main landing 
gear oleo strut attach fitting. Repetitive ultrasonic inspections of 
the main landing gear oleo strut attach fitting have been added into 
the maintenance requirement manual for these airplanes, which is not 
considered mandatory in the FAA's airworthiness regulatory system. 
Therefore, we are incorporating that requirement through the rulemaking 
process.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD will affect 95 products of U.S. registry. 
We also estimate that it will take about 5 work-hours per product to 
comply with the visual inspection requirement of this AD. The average 
labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
    Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the visual 
inspection requirements of this AD on U.S. operators to be $40,375, or 
$425 per product.
    We also estimate that it will take about 3 work-hours per product 
to comply with the ultrasound inspection requirements of this AD. The 
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
    Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the ultrasound 
inspection requirements of this AD on U.S. operators to be $24,225, or 
$255 per product.
    Owner/operators have the option to do an ultrasound inspection in 
lieu of the required visual inspection.
    In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will 
take about 24 work-hours and require parts costing $5,220, for a cost 
of $7,260 per product to replace the left-hand main landing gear oleo 
strut. We have no way of determining the number of products that may 
need this action.
    In addition, we also estimate that any necessary follow-on actions 
will take about 45 work-hours and require parts costing $5,220, for a 
cost of $9,045 per product to replace the right-hand main landing gear 
oleo strut. We have no way of determining the number of products that 
may need this action.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications 
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct 
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
1363; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, 
and other information. The street address for the Docket Office 
(telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

     Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

2016-08-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.: Amendment 39-18496; 
Docket No. FAA-2016-1363; Directorate Identifier 2015-CE-040-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective June 6, 
2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Models MU-
2B-30, MU-2B-35, and MU-2B-36 airplanes, serial numbers 502 through 
696, except 652 and 661, and Models MU-2B-36A and MU-2B-60 
airplanes, serial numbers 661SA, and 697SA through 1569SA, 
certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 32: Landing 
Gear.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another 
country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation 
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as reports of 
cracks found in the upper attach fittings of the main landing gear 
oleo strut. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the main 
landing gear oleo strut attach fitting, which could cause the 
landing gear to fail and result in loss of control.

(f) Actions and Compliance

    Unless already done, do the following actions:
    (1) Within the next 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) after June 
6, 2016 (the effective date of this AD) or within the next 6 months 
after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of this AD), whichever occurs 
first, do a visual inspection of the main landing gear oleo upper 
attach fittings for cracks. Do the inspection following the 
INSTRUCTIONS section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 
Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS 
section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin 
No. 105/32-017, dated September 29, 2015, as applicable.
    (2) Before further flight after the inspection required in 
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, if no signs of cracks are found, 
lubricate the pin assembly attached to the main landing gear oleo 
attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-
2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated 
April 27, 2012.
    (3) Within the next 100 hours TIS after doing the initial visual 
inspection required in

[[Page 26099]]

paragraph (f)(1) of this AD or within the next 12 months after doing 
the initial visual inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) of this 
AD, whichever occurs first, do an ultrasound inspection of the main 
landing gear oleo upper attach fittings for cracks as specified in 
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 
176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32-013, dated July 18, 2013. This ultrasound 
inspection may also be done in place of the visual inspection 
required in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD if done within the next 100 
hours TIS after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of this AD) or 
within the next 6 months after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of 
this AD), whichever occurs first. Repetitively thereafter ultrasound 
inspect the attach fittings every 600 hours TIS or 36 months, 
whichever occurs first, and any time a hard landing or overweight 
landing occurs.
    (4) Before further flight after any inspection required in 
paragraph (f)(3) of this AD, if no signs of cracks are found, 
lubricate the pin assembly attached to the main landing gear oleo 
attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-
2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated 
April 27, 2012, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service 
News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32-013, dated July 18, 
2013.
    (5) Before further flight after any inspection required in 
paragraph (f)(1) and (f)(3) of this AD where cracks are found, 
replace the main landing gear oleo upper attach fittings following 
the INSTRUCTIONS section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 
Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS 
sections in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin 
No. 105/32-017, dated September 29, 2015, as applicable. After 
replacement, continue with the repetitive ultrasound inspection 
requirements of paragraph (f)(3) and lubrication requirements of 
paragraph (f)(4) of this AD.

(g) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this 
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send 
information to ATTN: Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, ASW-
143 (c/o San Antonio MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650, San 
Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308-3365; fax: (210) 308-3370; 
email: [email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC on any 
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office 
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
    (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain 
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these 
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered 
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority 
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product 
is airworthy before it is returned to service.

(h) Related Information

    Refer to MCAI Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB) AD No. TCD-
8585-2015, dated July 1, 2015, for related information. You may 
examine the MCAI on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2016-1363.

(i) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin No. 
105/32-017, dated September 29, 2015.
    (ii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin No. 
243, dated June 30, 2015.
    (iii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service News JCAB 
T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32-013, dated July 18, 2013.
    (iv) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service News JCAB 
T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated April 27, 2012.
    (3) For Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd service information 
identified in this AD, contact Mitsubishi Heavy Industries America, 
Inc., c/o Turbine Aircraft Services, Inc., 4550 Jimmy Doolittle 
Drive, Addison, Texas 75001; telephone: (972) 248-3108, ext. 209; 
fax: (972) 248-3321; Internet: http://mu-2aircraft.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Small 
Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
(816) 329-4148. In addition, you can access this service information 
on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and 
locating Docket No. FAA-2016-1363.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April 14, 2016.
Robert P. Busto,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-09239 Filed 4-29-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                                                                                                                                               26097

                                                Rules and Regulations                                                                                         Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                              Vol. 81, No. 84

                                                                                                                                                              Monday, May 2, 2016



                                                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                       For service information identified in              caused cracks to develop in the main
                                                contains regulatory documents having general            this AD, contact Mitsubishi Heavy                     landing gear oleo strut attach fitting.
                                                applicability and legal effect, most of which           Industries America, Inc., c/o Turbine                   Japan is the State of Design for MHI
                                                are keyed to and codified in the Code of                Aircraft Services, Inc., 4550 Jimmy
                                                Federal Regulations, which is published under                                                                 Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, and
                                                                                                        Doolittle Drive, Addison, Texas 75001;                MU–2B–36 airplanes, which the MCAI
                                                50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                        telephone: (972) 248–3108, ext. 209; fax:             AD applies to, and the United States is
                                                The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by              (972) 248–3321; Internet: http://mu-                  the State of Design for MHI Models MU–
                                                the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of              2aircraft.com. You may view this                      2B–36A and MU–2B–60 airplanes.
                                                new books are listed in the first FEDERAL               referenced service information at the
                                                REGISTER issue of each week.                            FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901                  Comments
                                                                                                        Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.                    We gave the public the opportunity to
                                                                                                        For information on the availability of                participate in developing this AD. We
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            this material at the FAA, call (816) 329–             received no comments on the NPRM (81
                                                                                                        4148. It is also available on the Internet            FR 4217, January 26, 2016) or on the
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                         at http://www.regulations.gov by                      determination of the cost to the public.
                                                                                                        searching for Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                          1363.                                                 Conclusion
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2016–1363; Directorate                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        We reviewed the relevant data and
                                                Identifier 2015–CE–040–AD; Amendment                    Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                39–18496; AD 2016–08–19]                                                                                      determined that air safety and the
                                                                                                        FAA, ASW–143 (c/o San Antonio                         public interest require adopting the AD
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                           MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650,                as proposed except for minor editorial
                                                                                                        San Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210)                changes. We have determined that these
                                                Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi                    308–3365; fax: (210) 308–3370; email:                 minor changes:
                                                Heavy Industries, Ltd. Airplanes                        andrew.mcanaul@faa.gov.                                 • Are consistent with the intent that
                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            was proposed in the NPRM (81 FR 4217,
                                                Administration (FAA), Department of                     Discussion                                            January 26, 2016) for correcting the
                                                Transportation (DOT).                                                                                         unsafe condition; and
                                                                                                           We issued a notice of proposed
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                     rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                       • Do not add any additional burden
                                                                                                        part 39 by adding an AD that would                    upon the public than was already
                                                SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                                                                             proposed in the NPRM (81 FR 4217,
                                                airworthiness directive (AD) for certain                apply to certain Mitsubishi Heavy
                                                                                                        Industries, Ltd. Models MU–2B–30,                     January 26, 2016).
                                                Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
                                                Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, MU–                          MU–2B–35, MU–2B–36, MU–2B–36A,                        Related Service Information Under 1
                                                2B–36, MU–2B–36A, and MU–2B–60                          and MU–2B–60 airplanes. The NPRM                      CFR Part 51
                                                airplanes. This AD results from                         was published in the Federal Register
                                                                                                        on January 26, 2016 (81 FR 4217). The                    We reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy
                                                mandatory continuing airworthiness                                                                            Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service Bulletin
                                                information (MCAI) issued by an                         NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe
                                                                                                        condition for the specified products and              No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and MU–
                                                aviation authority of another country to                                                                      2 Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017,
                                                identify and correct an unsafe condition                was based on mandatory continuing
                                                                                                        airworthiness information (MCAI)                      dated September 29, 2015. The service
                                                on an aviation product. The MCAI                                                                              information describes procedures for
                                                describes the unsafe condition as                       originated by an aviation authority of
                                                                                                        another country.                                      visually inspecting the lugs of the oleo
                                                reports of cracks found in the attach                                                                         attach fittings on both sides for cracks,
                                                                                                           The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau
                                                fittings of the main landing gear oleo                                                                        and if any visible cracks are found,
                                                                                                        (JCAB), which is the aviation authority
                                                strut. We are issuing this AD to require                                                                      replacing with a new fitting. We also
                                                                                                        for Japan, has issued AD No. TCD–
                                                actions to address the unsafe condition                                                                       reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,
                                                                                                        8595–2015, dated July 1, 2015 (referred
                                                on these products.                                                                                            Ltd. MU–2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No.
                                                                                                        to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
                                                DATES: This AD is effective June 6, 2016.               an unsafe condition for certain                       171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32–011, dated
                                                   The Director of the Federal Register                 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (MHI)               April 27, 2012, and MU–2 Service News
                                                approved the incorporation by reference                 Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, and                        JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/
                                                of certain publications listed in the AD                MU–2B–36 airplanes. You may examine                   32–013, dated July 18, 2013. This
                                                as of June 6, 2016.                                     the MCAI on the Internet at http://                   service information specifies doing
                                                ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD                       www.regulations.gov/                                  repetitive ultrasound inspections of the
                                                docket on the Internet at http://                       #!docketDetail;D=FAA-2016-1363.                       main landing gear oleo upper attach
                                                www.regulations.gov by searching for                       We have received reports of seven                  fittings for cracks and ensuring proper
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                       failures of the main landing gear oleo                lubrication of the main landing gear
                                                1363; or in person at Document                          strut attach fitting on certain MHI                   oleo fitting. This service information is
                                                Management Facility, U.S. Department                    Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, MU–                        reasonably available because the
                                                of Transportation, Docket Operations,                   2B–36, MU–2B–36A, and MU–2B–60                        interested parties have access to it
                                                M–30, West Building Ground Floor,                       airplanes. Investigation revealed that the            through their normal course of business
                                                Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                           failures resulted from improper                       or by the means identified in the
                                                Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.                       lubrication and/or hard landings, which               ADDRESSES section of the AD.



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:39 Apr 29, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\02MYR1.SGM   02MYR1


                                                26098                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 84 / Monday, May 2, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Differences Between This AD and the                        We are issuing this rulemaking under               PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                MCAI                                                    the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,            DIRECTIVES
                                                   We have determined that the                          Part A, Subpart III, section 44701:
                                                                                                        General requirements.’’ Under that                    ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                                repetitive visual inspections specified in
                                                                                                        section, Congress charges the FAA with                continues to read as follows:
                                                the MCAI are not adequate for detecting
                                                cracks in the main landing gear oleo                    promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                                strut attach fitting. Repetitive ultrasonic             air commerce by prescribing regulations
                                                                                                        for practices, methods, and procedures                § 39.13    [Amended]
                                                inspections of the main landing gear
                                                oleo strut attach fitting have been added               the Administrator finds necessary for                 ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                into the maintenance requirement                        safety in air commerce. This regulation               the following new AD:
                                                manual for these airplanes, which is not                is within the scope of that authority                 2016–08–19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,
                                                considered mandatory in the FAA’s                       because it addresses an unsafe condition                  Ltd.: Amendment 39–18496; Docket No.
                                                airworthiness regulatory system.                        that is likely to exist or develop on                     FAA–2016–1363; Directorate Identifier
                                                Therefore, we are incorporating that                    products identified in this rulemaking                    2015–CE–040–AD.
                                                requirement through the rulemaking                      action.                                               (a) Effective Date
                                                process.                                                Regulatory Findings                                      This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes
                                                Costs of Compliance                                                                                           effective June 6, 2016.
                                                                                                          We determined that this AD will not
                                                  We estimate that this AD will affect                  have federalism implications under                    (b) Affected ADs
                                                95 products of U.S. registry. We also                   Executive Order 13132. This AD will                     None.
                                                estimate that it will take about 5 work-                not have a substantial direct effect on
                                                                                                                                                              (c) Applicability
                                                hours per product to comply with the                    the States, on the relationship between
                                                                                                        the national government and the States,                  This AD applies to Mitsubishi Heavy
                                                visual inspection requirement of this                                                                         Industries, Ltd. Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–
                                                AD. The average labor rate is $85 per                   or on the distribution of power and                   35, and MU–2B–36 airplanes, serial numbers
                                                work-hour.                                              responsibilities among the various                    502 through 696, except 652 and 661, and
                                                  Based on these figures, we estimate                   levels of government.                                 Models MU–2B–36A and MU–2B–60
                                                the cost of the visual inspection                         For the reasons discussed above, I                  airplanes, serial numbers 661SA, and 697SA
                                                requirements of this AD on U.S.                         certify this AD:                                      through 1569SA, certificated in any category.
                                                operators to be $40,375, or $425 per                      (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory               (d) Subject
                                                product.                                                action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                                  We also estimate that it will take                      (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under               Air Transport Association of America
                                                                                                                                                              (ATA) Code 32: Landing Gear.
                                                about 3 work-hours per product to                       the DOT Regulatory Policies and
                                                comply with the ultrasound inspection                   Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                 (e) Reason
                                                requirements of this AD. The average                    1979),                                                   This AD was prompted by mandatory
                                                labor rate is $85 per work-hour.                          (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation             continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
                                                  Based on these figures, we estimate                   in Alaska, and                                        originated by an aviation authority of another
                                                the cost of the ultrasound inspection                     (4) Will not have a significant                     country to identify and correct an unsafe
                                                requirements of this AD on U.S.                         economic impact, positive or negative,                condition on an aviation product. The MCAI
                                                                                                                                                              describes the unsafe condition as reports of
                                                operators to be $24,225, or $255 per                    on a substantial number of small entities             cracks found in the upper attach fittings of
                                                product.                                                under the criteria of the Regulatory                  the main landing gear oleo strut. We are
                                                  Owner/operators have the option to                    Flexibility Act.                                      issuing this AD to prevent failure of the main
                                                do an ultrasound inspection in lieu of                                                                        landing gear oleo strut attach fitting, which
                                                the required visual inspection.                         Examining the AD Docket                               could cause the landing gear to fail and result
                                                  In addition, we estimate that any                       You may examine the AD docket on                    in loss of control.
                                                necessary follow-on actions will take                   the Internet at http://                               (f) Actions and Compliance
                                                about 24 work-hours and require parts                   www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                                                                                                                                 Unless already done, do the following
                                                costing $5,220, for a cost of $7,260 per                and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     actions:
                                                product to replace the left-hand main                   1363; or in person at the Docket                         (1) Within the next 100 hours time-in-
                                                landing gear oleo strut. We have no way                 Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    service (TIS) after June 6, 2016 (the effective
                                                of determining the number of products                   and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    date of this AD) or within the next 6 months
                                                that may need this action.                              except Federal holidays. The AD docket                after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of this
                                                  In addition, we also estimate that any                contains the NPRM, the regulatory                     AD), whichever occurs first, do a visual
                                                necessary follow-on actions will take                   evaluation, any comments received, and                inspection of the main landing gear oleo
                                                about 45 work-hours and require parts                                                                         upper attach fittings for cracks. Do the
                                                                                                        other information. The street address for
                                                                                                                                                              inspection following the INSTRUCTIONS
                                                costing $5,220, for a cost of $9,045 per                the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647–               section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
                                                product to replace the right-hand main                  5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.                    MU–2 Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June
                                                landing gear oleo strut. We have no way                 Comments will be available in the AD                  30, 2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS section in
                                                of determining the number of products                   docket shortly after receipt.                         Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2
                                                that may need this action.                                                                                    Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017, dated
                                                                                                        List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                    September 29, 2015, as applicable.
                                                Authority for This Rulemaking                                                                                    (2) Before further flight after the inspection
                                                                                                          Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                  Title 49 of the United States Code                    safety, Incorporation by reference,                   required in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, if no
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                                                specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                  Safety.                                               signs of cracks are found, lubricate the pin
                                                rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                                                                         assembly attached to the main landing gear
                                                                                                        Adoption of the Amendment                             oleo attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi
                                                section 106, describes the authority of                                                                       Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service News
                                                the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:                    Accordingly, under the authority                    JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32–
                                                Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more                  delegated to me by the Administrator,                 011, dated April 27, 2012.
                                                detail the scope of the Agency’s                        the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as                         (3) Within the next 100 hours TIS after
                                                authority.                                              follows:                                              doing the initial visual inspection required in



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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 84 / Monday, May 2, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          26099

                                                paragraph (f)(1) of this AD or within the next          (h) Related Information                               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                12 months after doing the initial visual                   Refer to MCAI Japan Civil Aviation Bureau
                                                inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) of this         (JCAB) AD No. TCD–8585–2015, dated July 1,            Federal Aviation Administration
                                                AD, whichever occurs first, do an ultrasound
                                                                                                        2015, for related information. You may
                                                inspection of the main landing gear oleo                                                                      14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                        examine the MCAI on the Internet at http://
                                                upper attach fittings for cracks as specified in
                                                Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2                  www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-             [Docket No. FAA–2014–0657; Directorate
                                                Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.:              2016-1363.                                            Identifier 2014–NM–058–AD; Amendment
                                                No. 128/32–013, dated July 18, 2013. This               (i) Material Incorporated by Reference                39–18501; AD 2016–09–03]
                                                ultrasound inspection may also be done in
                                                                                                           (1) The Director of the Federal Register           RIN 2120–AA64
                                                place of the visual inspection required in
                                                paragraph (f)(1) of this AD if done within the          approved the incorporation by reference
                                                                                                        (IBR) of the service information listed in this       Airworthiness Directives; Dassault
                                                next 100 hours TIS after June 6, 2016 (the
                                                effective date of this AD) or within the next           paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR             Aviation Airplanes
                                                6 months after June 6, 2016 (the effective date         part 51.                                              AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                of this AD), whichever occurs first.                       (2) You must use this service information          Administration (FAA), Department of
                                                Repetitively thereafter ultrasound inspect the          as applicable to do the actions required by           Transportation (DOT).
                                                attach fittings every 600 hours TIS or 36               this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                                months, whichever occurs first, and any time                                                                  ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                           (i) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–
                                                a hard landing or overweight landing occurs.            2 Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017, dated
                                                   (4) Before further flight after any inspection                                                             SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new
                                                                                                        September 29, 2015.                                   airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
                                                required in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD, if no
                                                signs of cracks are found, lubricate the pin               (ii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–         Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 2000,
                                                assembly attached to the main landing gear              2 Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30,            FALCON 2000EX, MYSTERE–FALCON
                                                oleo attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi          2015.                                                 900, and FALCON 900EX airplanes.
                                                Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service News                   (iii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–        This AD was prompted by reports of a
                                                JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32–               2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA                co-pilot sliding aft on his seat during
                                                011, dated April 27, 2012, and Mitsubishi               T.C.: No. 128/32–013, dated July 18, 2013.
                                                                                                                                                              take-off at rotation. This AD requires
                                                Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service News                   (iv) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–
                                                                                                                                                              replacement of certain springs installed
                                                JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32–               2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA
                                                013, dated July 18, 2013.                                                                                     on the pilot and co-pilot seats. We are
                                                                                                        T.C.: No. 124/32–011, dated April 27, 2012.
                                                   (5) Before further flight after any inspection                                                             issuing this AD to prevent fatigue wear,
                                                                                                           (3) For Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd
                                                required in paragraph (f)(1) and (f)(3) of this                                                               which, if not corrected, could cause the
                                                                                                        service information identified in this AD,
                                                AD where cracks are found, replace the main                                                                   seat to slide and the pilot or co-pilot to
                                                                                                        contact Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
                                                landing gear oleo upper attach fittings                                                                       lose contact with the controls, leading to
                                                                                                        America, Inc., c/o Turbine Aircraft Services,
                                                following the INSTRUCTIONS section in                                                                         an inadvertent input on the flight
                                                Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2                  Inc., 4550 Jimmy Doolittle Drive, Addison,
                                                                                                        Texas 75001; telephone: (972) 248–3108, ext.
                                                                                                                                                              control commands during take-off or
                                                Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30,                                                                      climb, possibly resulting in loss of
                                                2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS sections in                  209; fax: (972) 248–3321; Internet: http://mu-
                                                                                                        2aircraft.com.                                        control of the airplane.
                                                Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2
                                                Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017, dated                     (4) You may view this service information          DATES: This AD becomes effective June
                                                September 29, 2015, as applicable. After                at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901           6, 2016.
                                                replacement, continue with the repetitive               Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For                 The Director of the Federal Register
                                                ultrasound inspection requirements of                   information on the availability of this               approved the incorporation by reference
                                                paragraph (f)(3) and lubrication requirements           material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. In          of certain publications listed in this AD
                                                of paragraph (f)(4) of this AD.                         addition, you can access this service                 as of June 6, 2016.
                                                (g) Other FAA AD Provisions                             information on the Internet at http://                ADDRESSES: For service information
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for and              identified in this final rule, contact
                                                   The following provisions also apply to this
                                                AD:                                                     locating Docket No. FAA–2016–1363.                    Dassault Falcon Jet Corporation,
                                                   (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance                   (5) You may view this service information          Teterboro Airport, P.O. Box 2000, South
                                                (AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,                 that is incorporated by reference at the              Hackensack, NJ 07606; telephone 201–
                                                FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs                 National Archives and Records                         440–6700; Internet http://
                                                for this AD, if requested using the procedures          Administration (NARA). For information on             www.dassaultfalcon.com. You may
                                                found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to              the availability of this material at NARA, call       view this referenced service information
                                                ATTN: Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace                         202–741–6030, or go to: http://                       at the FAA, Transport Airplane
                                                Engineer, FAA, ASW–143 (c/o San Antonio                 www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                                MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650, San
                                                                                                                                                              Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
                                                                                                        locations.html.                                       Renton, WA. For information on the
                                                Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308–
                                                3365; fax: (210) 308–3370; email:                         Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April           availability of this material at the FAA,
                                                andrew.mcanaul@faa.gov. Before using any                14, 2016.                                             call 425–227–1221. It is also available
                                                approved AMOC on any airplane to which                  Robert P. Busto,                                      on the Internet at http://
                                                the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate               Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,           www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight                                                                    and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
                                                                                                        Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking                                                                  0657.
                                                a PI, your local FSDO.                                  [FR Doc. 2016–09239 Filed 4–29–16; 8:45 am]
                                                   (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                Examining the AD Docket
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                                                in this AD to obtain corrective actions from                                                                    You may examine the AD docket on
                                                a manufacturer or other source, use these
                                                actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
                                                                                                                                                              the Internet at http://
                                                actions are considered FAA-approved if they                                                                   www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                are approved by the State of Design Authority                                                                 and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
                                                (or their delegated agent). You are required                                                                  0657; or in person at the Docket
                                                to assure the product is airworthy before it                                                                  Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                is returned to service.                                                                                       and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,


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Document Created: 2016-04-30 13:34:55
Document Modified: 2016-04-30 13:34:55
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective June 6, 2016.
ContactAndrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, ASW-143 (c/o San Antonio MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650, San Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308-3365; fax: (210) 308-3370; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 26097 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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