81_FR_2849 81 FR 2838 - Request for Public Comment on Services Currently Offered or Needed To Facilitate the Marketing of Grain and Related Products

81 FR 2838 - Request for Public Comment on Services Currently Offered or Needed To Facilitate the Marketing of Grain and Related Products

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 11 (January 19, 2016)

Page Range2838-2839
FR Document2016-00847

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration (GIPSA) is informing the public that it is soliciting comments to ensure that current services reflect market needs to facilitate the marketing of grain and related commodities. Specifically, GIPSA is inviting comments from producers, handlers, processors, food manufacturers, exporters, importers, consumers, scientists, academicians, industry stakeholders, and other interested persons on how GIPSA can best facilitate the marketing of grains, oilseeds, rice, pulses, and related products or products made from them, including co-products of ethanol production, commonly referred to as distillers' grains, based on market-identified quality attributes. To ensure that standards and official grading practices remain relevant in the market, GIPSA invites interested parties to comment on the relevance of current standards, methods, and grading practices, and on potential market needs for new standards or services.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 11 (Tuesday, January 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 11 (Tuesday, January 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2838-2839]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-00847]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration


Request for Public Comment on Services Currently Offered or 
Needed To Facilitate the Marketing of Grain and Related Products

AGENCY: Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration, USDA.

ACTION: Request for Information.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Grain Inspection, 
Packers and Stockyards Administration (GIPSA) is informing the public 
that it is soliciting comments to ensure that current services reflect 
market needs to facilitate the marketing of grain and related 
commodities. Specifically, GIPSA is inviting comments from producers, 
handlers, processors, food manufacturers, exporters, importers, 
consumers, scientists, academicians, industry stakeholders, and other 
interested persons on how GIPSA can best facilitate the marketing of 
grains, oilseeds, rice, pulses, and related products or products made 
from them, including co-products of ethanol production, commonly 
referred to as distillers' grains, based on market-identified quality 
attributes. To ensure that standards and official grading practices 
remain relevant in the market, GIPSA invites interested parties to 
comment on the relevance of current standards, methods, and grading 
practices, and on potential market needs for new standards or services.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 18, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit your written or electronic comments on this 
notice to:
     Mail: R. Dexter Thomas, GIPSA, USDA, 1400 Independence 
Avenue SW., Room 2530, Washington, DC 20250-3604.
     Fax: (202) 690-2173
     Internet: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and follow the 
on-line instruction for submitting comments.
    Instructions: All comments will become a matter of public record 
and should be identified as ``U.S. Services Offered for Grains Notice 
Comments,'' making reference to the date and page number of this issue 
of the Federal Register. All comments received become the property of 
the Federal government, are made a part of the public record, and will 
generally be posted to www.regulations.gov without change. Comments may 
also be viewed in the above office during regular business hours (7 CFR 
1.27(b)). Please call the GIPSA Management Support Staff at (202) 720-
6529 to make an appointment to read comments received. If you send a 
comment directly to GIPSA without going through www.regulations.gov, or 
you submit a comment to GIPSA via fax, the originating address or 
telephone number will be captured automatically and included as part of 
the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on 
the Internet. Also, all personal identifying information (for example, 
name, address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by the commenter may be 
publicly accessible. Do not submit confidential business information or 
otherwise sensitive or protected information.
    Electronic submissions should avoid the use of special characters, 
avoid any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses, 
since these may prevent GIPSA from being able to read and understand, 
and thus consider your comment.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Anthony Goodeman at GIPSA, USDA, 1400 
Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC, 20250; Telephone (202)-720-
0228; Fax Number (202) 720-1015; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    Under the authority of the United States Grain Standards Act, as 
amended, and the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946, as amended, GIPSA 
establishes standards for grains, oilseeds, rice, pulses, and related 
graded and processed commodities, regarding kind, class, quality and 
condition. The standards facilitate marketing and define U.S. grain and 
commodity quality in the domestic and global marketplace. The standards 
define commonly used industry terms; contain basic principles governing 
the application of standards, such as the type of sample used for a 
particular quality analysis; specify grades, grade requirements, 
special grades; and special grade requirements. Official procedures for 
determining grading factors are provided in GIPSA's Inspection 
Handbooks, which also include standardized procedures for additional 
quality attributes not used to determine grade, such as protein content 
and falling number. Together, the grade standards and inspection 
procedures allow buyers and sellers to communicate quality 
requirements, compare quality using equivalent forms of measurement, 
and assist in price discovery.
    GIPSA periodically reviews the standards to ensure they reflect 
marketplace needs. In 2007, when the U.S. ethanol industry was 
expanding rapidly, GIPSA issued an Advance Notice of Proposed 
Rulemaking (ANPR) titled ``The Role of USDA in Differentiating Grain 
Inputs for Ethanol Production and Standardizing Testing of the Co- 
Products of Ethanol Production'' (72 FR 39762). The ANPR sought 
comments from the marketplace asking if there were any additional 
services GIPSA should offer to facilitate the marketing of ethanol co-
products. Commenters overwhelmingly agreed that GIPSA should not 
intervene in standardizing testing of ethanol inputs and outputs. 
Commenters did state that an appropriate role for GIPSA was to continue 
approving rapid test kits for determining the concentration of 
mycotoxins. Accordingly, GIPSA did not initiate any rulemaking action 
related to the matters presented in the ANPR. However, GIPSA did agree 
to monitor the industry and remain actively engaged with the ethanol 
and co-product markets and to support the industry, as appropriate, in 
its efforts to successfully market ethanol co-products. Further, GIPSA 
has continued to approve rapid test kits for mycotoxins.

[[Page 2839]]

    The production of distillers' grains has continued to grow in 
recent years concurrent with increased ethanol production. GIPSA will 
broadly refer to ``distillers' grains'' as being any of the plethora of 
co-products generated by dry-mill ethanol plants, including distillers' 
wet grains (DWG), distillers' dried grains (DDG), distillers' wet 
grains with solubles (DWGS), distillers' dried grains with solubles 
(DDGS), and condensed distillers' solubles (CDS), unless otherwise 
specified. According to USDA's Economic Research Service, the United 
States produced an estimated 44.6 million metric tons of DDGS in the 
2014/15 crop year, compared to 12.4 million metric tons of DDGS in 
2006/07, when GIPSA's previous ANPR was first published. Increasing 
supply, two years of higher prices for competing feeds (soybean meal 
and corn), and successful foreign market development efforts by USDA 
and trade associations have led to a surge in DDGS exports from the 
United States. Exports now constitute nearly 25 percent of domestic 
DDGS production, totaling 11.0 million metric tons in the 2014/15 crop 
year, compared to exports of only 14.5 percent of production, totaling 
1.8 million metric tons in 2006/07.
    In order for U.S. standards and grading procedures to remain 
relevant, GIPSA is issuing this Request for Information to invite 
interested parties to submit comments, ideas, and recommendations on 
GIPSA's role in the marketing of grain, oilseeds, and related 
agricultural products, including distillers' grains. All interested 
persons are specifically encouraged to comment on the following issues 
related to this notice:
    1. Are there any market-identified quality attributes that GIPSA 
does not currently describe (or provide testing) that would facilitate 
the marketing of grain, oilseeds, and related products?
    2. What role should GIPSA take, if any, in standardizing the 
testing of inputs and outputs of ethanol co-product processing? Has 
anything changed in the marketing of ethanol and ethanol co-products 
since GIPSA's last ANPR in 2007 related to standardization, product 
description, or quality assessment?
    3. Are there any other services that GIPSA could offer to 
facilitate the marketing of grain, oilseeds, or related products?

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 71-87K; 7 U.S.C. 1621-1638D

Larry Mitchell,
Administrator, Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration.
[FR Doc. 2016-00847 Filed 1-15-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-KD-P



                                                    2838                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 11 / Tuesday, January 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                    6522), and its implementing regulations                 standards, methods, and grading                        Background
                                                    are also acceptable. As with any                        practices, and on potential market needs
                                                    alternative compliance approach, the                    for new standards or services.                            Under the authority of the United
                                                    NOP strongly encourages industry to                                                                            States Grain Standards Act, as amended,
                                                                                                            DATES: Comments must be received on                    and the Agricultural Marketing Act of
                                                    discuss alternative approaches with the
                                                                                                            or before April 18, 2016.                              1946, as amended, GIPSA establishes
                                                    NOP before implementing them to avoid
                                                    unnecessary or wasteful expenditures of                 ADDRESSES:   You may submit your                       standards for grains, oilseeds, rice,
                                                    resources, and to ensure the proposed                   written or electronic comments on this                 pulses, and related graded and
                                                    alternative approach complies with the                  notice to:                                             processed commodities, regarding kind,
                                                    OFPA and its implementing regulations.                     • Mail: R. Dexter Thomas, GIPSA,                    class, quality and condition. The
                                                                                                            USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue                         standards facilitate marketing and
                                                    Electronic Access                                                                                              define U.S. grain and commodity
                                                                                                            SW., Room 2530, Washington, DC
                                                      Persons with access to Internet may                   20250–3604.                                            quality in the domestic and global
                                                    obtain the final guidance at the NOP’s                                                                         marketplace. The standards define
                                                    Web site at http://www.ams.usda.gov/                       • Fax: (202) 690–2173                               commonly used industry terms; contain
                                                    nop. Request for hard copies of the final                  • Internet: Go to http://                           basic principles governing the
                                                    guidance document can be obtained by                    www.regulations.gov and follow the on-                 application of standards, such as the
                                                    submitting a written request to the                     line instruction for submitting                        type of sample used for a particular
                                                    person listed in the FOR FURTHER                        comments.                                              quality analysis; specify grades, grade
                                                    INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                        Instructions: All comments will                     requirements, special grades; and
                                                    Notice.                                                 become a matter of public record and                   special grade requirements. Official
                                                       Authority: 7 U.S.C. 6501–6522.                       should be identified as ‘‘U.S. Services                procedures for determining grading
                                                      Dated: January 13, 2016.
                                                                                                            Offered for Grains Notice Comments,’’                  factors are provided in GIPSA’s
                                                                                                            making reference to the date and page                  Inspection Handbooks, which also
                                                    Erin Morris,
                                                                                                            number of this issue of the Federal                    include standardized procedures for
                                                    Associate Administrator, Agricultural                   Register. All comments received                        additional quality attributes not used to
                                                    Marketing Service.
                                                                                                            become the property of the Federal                     determine grade, such as protein
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–00862 Filed 1–15–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            government, are made a part of the                     content and falling number. Together,
                                                    BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
                                                                                                            public record, and will generally be                   the grade standards and inspection
                                                                                                            posted to www.regulations.gov without                  procedures allow buyers and sellers to
                                                                                                            change. Comments may also be viewed                    communicate quality requirements,
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                                                                                                            in the above office during regular                     compare quality using equivalent forms
                                                    Grain Inspection, Packers and                           business hours (7 CFR 1.27(b)). Please                 of measurement, and assist in price
                                                    Stockyards Administration                               call the GIPSA Management Support                      discovery.
                                                                                                            Staff at (202) 720–6529 to make an                        GIPSA periodically reviews the
                                                    Request for Public Comment on                           appointment to read comments                           standards to ensure they reflect
                                                    Services Currently Offered or Needed                    received. If you send a comment                        marketplace needs. In 2007, when the
                                                    To Facilitate the Marketing of Grain                    directly to GIPSA without going through                U.S. ethanol industry was expanding
                                                    and Related Products                                    www.regulations.gov, or you submit a                   rapidly, GIPSA issued an Advance
                                                                                                            comment to GIPSA via fax, the                          Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPR)
                                                    AGENCY:  Grain Inspection, Packers and                  originating address or telephone number
                                                    Stockyards Administration, USDA.                                                                               titled ‘‘The Role of USDA in
                                                                                                            will be captured automatically and                     Differentiating Grain Inputs for Ethanol
                                                    ACTION: Request for Information.                        included as part of the comment that is                Production and Standardizing Testing of
                                                    SUMMARY:    The U.S. Department of                      placed in the public docket and made                   the Co- Products of Ethanol Production’’
                                                    Agriculture’s (USDA) Grain Inspection,                  available on the Internet. Also, all                   (72 FR 39762). The ANPR sought
                                                    Packers and Stockyards Administration                   personal identifying information (for                  comments from the marketplace asking
                                                    (GIPSA) is informing the public that it                 example, name, address, etc.)                          if there were any additional services
                                                    is soliciting comments to ensure that                   voluntarily submitted by the commenter                 GIPSA should offer to facilitate the
                                                    current services reflect market needs to                may be publicly accessible. Do not                     marketing of ethanol co-products.
                                                    facilitate the marketing of grain and                   submit confidential business                           Commenters overwhelmingly agreed
                                                    related commodities. Specifically,                      information or otherwise sensitive or                  that GIPSA should not intervene in
                                                    GIPSA is inviting comments from                         protected information.                                 standardizing testing of ethanol inputs
                                                    producers, handlers, processors, food                      Electronic submissions should avoid                 and outputs. Commenters did state that
                                                    manufacturers, exporters, importers,                    the use of special characters, avoid any               an appropriate role for GIPSA was to
                                                    consumers, scientists, academicians,                    form of encryption, and be free of any                 continue approving rapid test kits for
                                                    industry stakeholders, and other                        defects or viruses, since these may                    determining the concentration of
                                                    interested persons on how GIPSA can                     prevent GIPSA from being able to read                  mycotoxins. Accordingly, GIPSA did
                                                    best facilitate the marketing of grains,                and understand, and thus consider your                 not initiate any rulemaking action
                                                    oilseeds, rice, pulses, and related                     comment.                                               related to the matters presented in the
                                                    products or products made from them,                                                                           ANPR. However, GIPSA did agree to
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                                                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    including co-products of ethanol                        Anthony Goodeman at GIPSA, USDA,                       monitor the industry and remain
                                                    production, commonly referred to as                     1400 Independence Avenue SW.,                          actively engaged with the ethanol and
                                                    distillers’ grains, based on market-                    Washington, DC, 20250; Telephone                       co-product markets and to support the
                                                    identified quality attributes. To ensure                (202)–720–0228; Fax Number (202) 720–                  industry, as appropriate, in its efforts to
                                                    that standards and official grading                     1015; email Anthony.T.Goodeman@                        successfully market ethanol co-
                                                    practices remain relevant in the market,                usda.gov.                                              products. Further, GIPSA has continued
                                                    GIPSA invites interested parties to                                                                            to approve rapid test kits for
                                                    comment on the relevance of current                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             mycotoxins.


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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 11 / Tuesday, January 19, 2016 / Notices                                                  2839

                                                       The production of distillers’ grains                   Authority: 7 U.S.C. 71–87K; 7 U.S.C.                 National Agricultural Statistics Service
                                                    has continued to grow in recent years                   1621–1638D
                                                    concurrent with increased ethanol                                                                                Title: Local Food Marketing Practices
                                                                                                            Larry Mitchell,
                                                    production. GIPSA will broadly refer to                                                                        Survey
                                                                                                            Administrator, Grain Inspection, Packers and
                                                    ‘‘distillers’ grains’’ as being any of the              Stockyards Administration.                               OMB Control Number: 0535–NEW
                                                    plethora of co-products generated by                    [FR Doc. 2016–00847 Filed 1–15–16; 8:45 am]              Summary of Collection: Data will be
                                                    dry-mill ethanol plants, including                      BILLING CODE 3410–KD–P                                 collected under the authority of 7 U.S.C.
                                                    distillers’ wet grains (DWG), distillers’                                                                      2204(a). Section 10016(a)(1)(A) of the
                                                    dried grains (DDG), distillers’ wet grains                                                                     2014 Farm Bill (Public Law 113–79)
                                                    with solubles (DWGS), distillers’ dried                 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                              directs the Department of Agriculture
                                                    grains with solubles (DDGS), and                                                                               (USDA) to collect data on ‘‘the
                                                    condensed distillers’ solubles (CDS),                   National Agricultural Statistics Service
                                                                                                                                                                   production and marketing of locally or
                                                    unless otherwise specified. According to                Submission for OMB Review;                             regionally produced agricultural food
                                                    USDA’s Economic Research Service, the                   Comment Request                                        products,’’ while Section 10016(b)(2)
                                                    United States produced an estimated                                                                            requires USDA to ‘‘conduct surveys and
                                                    44.6 million metric tons of DDGS in the                 January 13, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                                   analysis and publish reports relating to
                                                    2014/15 crop year, compared to 12.4                       The Department of Agriculture has
                                                                                                                                                                   the production, handling, distribution,
                                                    million metric tons of DDGS in 2006/07,                 submitted the following information
                                                                                                                                                                   retail sales, and trend studies. . . of or
                                                    when GIPSA’s previous ANPR was first                    collection requirement(s) to OMB for
                                                                                                                                                                   on locally or regionally produced
                                                    published. Increasing supply, two years                 review and clearance under the
                                                                                                            Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,                       agricultural food products.’’ The survey
                                                    of higher prices for competing feeds                                                                           will gather data on production, risk
                                                                                                            Public Law 104–13. Comments are
                                                    (soybean meal and corn), and successful                                                                        management, and marketing practices.
                                                                                                            requested regarding: (1) Whether the
                                                    foreign market development efforts by                                                                          Contingent upon the availability of
                                                                                                            collection of information is necessary
                                                    USDA and trade associations have led to                 for the proper performance of the                      funding, the Local Foods Survey will be
                                                    a surge in DDGS exports from the                        functions of the agency, including                     a Census follow-on-survey.
                                                    United States. Exports now constitute                   whether the information will have                        Need and Use of the Information: A
                                                    nearly 25 percent of domestic DDGS                      practical utility; (2) the accuracy of the             growing interest in support of local
                                                    production, totaling 11.0 million metric                agency’s estimate of burden including                  agricultural economies through the
                                                    tons in the 2014/15 crop year, compared                 the validity of the methodology and                    purchase of foods from sources that are
                                                    to exports of only 14.5 percent of                      assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance                  geographically close to the consuming
                                                    production, totaling 1.8 million metric                 the quality, utility and clarity of the                areas, via channels that are direct from
                                                    tons in 2006/07.                                        information to be collected; (4) ways to               farm to consumer or at most one step
                                                       In order for U.S. standards and                      minimize the burden of the collection of               removed. The institution of the USDA
                                                    grading procedures to remain relevant,                  information on those who are to                        Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food
                                                    GIPSA is issuing this Request for                       respond, including through the use of
                                                                                                                                                                   Initiative was designed to eliminate
                                                    Information to invite interested parties                appropriate automated, electronic,
                                                                                                                                                                   organizational barriers to improve
                                                    to submit comments, ideas, and                          mechanical or other technological
                                                                                                            collection techniques or other forms of                coordination and availability of
                                                    recommendations on GIPSA’s role in                                                                             resources for the promotion of local
                                                                                                            information technology.
                                                    the marketing of grain, oilseeds, and                                                                          food systems. The primary purpose of
                                                                                                              Comments regarding this information
                                                    related agricultural products, including                collection received by February 18, 2016               the survey is to produce benchmark
                                                    distillers’ grains. All interested persons              will be considered. Written comments                   statistics on the number of operations
                                                    are specifically encouraged to comment                  should be addressed to: Desk Officer for               that produce local foods, the value of
                                                    on the following issues related to this                 Agriculture, Office of Information and                 local foods sales (in total and by specific
                                                    notice:                                                 Regulatory Affairs, Office of                          marketing channel), and marketing
                                                       1. Are there any market-identified                   Management and Budget (OMB), New                       practices and expenses. Farms in all 50
                                                    quality attributes that GIPSA does not                  Executive Office Building, 725—17th                    states will be asked to provide these
                                                    currently describe (or provide testing)                 Street NW., Washington, DC, 20503.                     data. Statistics from this survey will be
                                                    that would facilitate the marketing of                  Commenters are encouraged to submit                    used by state agencies to better
                                                    grain, oilseeds, and related products?                  their comments to OMB via email to:                    understand, support, and promote their
                                                                                                            OIRA_Submission@omb.eop.gov or fax                     local food markets, as well as by
                                                       2. What role should GIPSA take, if
                                                                                                            (202) 395–5806 and to Departmental                     researchers studying local foods.
                                                    any, in standardizing the testing of                    Clearance Office, USDA, OCIO, Mail
                                                    inputs and outputs of ethanol co-                                                                                Description of Respondents: Farmers
                                                                                                            Stop 7602, Washington, DC 20250–
                                                    product processing? Has anything                        7602. Copies of the submission(s) may                  and Ranchers.
                                                    changed in the marketing of ethanol and                 be obtained by calling (202) 720–8681.                   Number of Respondents: 28,000.
                                                    ethanol co-products since GIPSA’s last                    An agency may not conduct or                           Frequency of Responses: Reporting:
                                                    ANPR in 2007 related to                                 sponsor a collection of information                    Annually.
                                                    standardization, product description, or                unless the collection of information
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    quality assessment?                                     displays a currently valid OMB control                   Total Burden Hours: 21,000.
                                                       3. Are there any other services that                 number and the agency informs                          Charlene Parker,
                                                    GIPSA could offer to facilitate the                     potential persons who are to respond to                Departmental Information Collection
                                                    marketing of grain, oilseeds, or related                the collection of information that such                Clearance Officer.
                                                    products?                                               persons are not required to respond to                 [FR Doc. 2016–00914 Filed 1–15–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            the collection of information unless it
                                                                                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 3410–20–P
                                                                                                            displays a currently valid OMB control
                                                                                                            number.


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Document Created: 2016-01-16 01:12:49
Document Modified: 2016-01-16 01:12:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionRequest for Information.
DatesComments must be received on or before April 18, 2016.
ContactAnthony Goodeman at GIPSA, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC, 20250; Telephone (202)-720- 0228; Fax Number (202) 720-1015; email [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 2838 

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