81_FR_2877 81 FR 2866 - Request for Information on NIOSH Center for Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies: Sensors for Emergency Response Activities

81 FR 2866 - Request for Information on NIOSH Center for Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies: Sensors for Emergency Response Activities

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 11 (January 19, 2016)

Page Range2866-2867
FR Document2016-00828

The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), requests information to enhance the value of the NIOSH Center for Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies and is seeking input regarding specific issues on the availability, capability, suitability, barriers, limitations, and opportunities for current or future direct reading devices and sensor technologies that can be utilized for emergency response. This RFI is intended to inform the planning of a document to evaluate current and future sensor technologies used in emergency response.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 11 (Tuesday, January 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 11 (Tuesday, January 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2866-2867]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-00828]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[Docket Number CDC-2016-0002; NIOSH-214]


Request for Information on NIOSH Center for Direct Reading and 
Sensor Technologies: Sensors for Emergency Response Activities

AGENCY: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) 
of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Request for information (RFI) and comment.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 
(NIOSH), part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 
requests information to enhance the value of the NIOSH Center for 
Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies and is seeking input regarding 
specific issues on the availability, capability, suitability, barriers, 
limitations, and opportunities for current or future direct reading 
devices and sensor technologies that can be utilized for emergency 
response. This RFI is intended to inform the planning of a document to 
evaluate current and future sensor technologies used in emergency 
response.

Table of Contents

     DATES:
     ADDRESSES:
     INSTRUCTIONS:
     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
     BACKGROUND:
     INFORMATION NEEDS:

DATES: Electronic or written comments should be received on or before 
March 21, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by CDC-2016-0002 and 
Docket Number NIOSH-214 by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: National Institute for Occupational Safety and 
Health, NIOSH Docket Office, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, MS C-34, Cincinnati, 
OH 45226-1998.
    Instructions: All information received in response to this notice 
must include the agency name and docket number (CDC-2016-0002; NIOSH-
214). All relevant comments received will be posted without change to 
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided. For 
access to the docket to read background documents or comments received, 
go to www.regulations.gov. All information received in response to this 
notice will also be available for public examination and copying at the 
NIOSH Docket Office, 1150 Tusculum Avenue, Room 155, Cincinnati, OH 
45226.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: D. Gayle DeBord, NIOSH, Division of 
Applied Research and Technologies, Robert A. Taft Laboratories, 1090 
Tusculum Avenue, MS-R2, Cincinnati, Ohio 45226, Phone: (513) 841-4256 
[not a toll-free number], Email: GDeBord@cdc.gov.
    Background: The NIOSH Center for Direct Reading and Sensor 
Technologies (http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/drst/default.html) was 
created in May 2014 to coordinate the development of recommendations on 
the use of these 21st century technologies in occupational safety and 
health. The mission of the Center is to develop a national research 
agenda, provide guidance on the selection of sensors and direct-reading 
monitors and guidance for validation, quality control and training. 
Within the overall scope of its activities, the Center plans to develop 
a document to evaluate current and future sensor technologies used in 
emergency response.
    Information Needs: Specifically, emergency responders are 
increasingly relying on direct-reading instruments and other sensor 
technologies to rapidly evaluate potentially life-threatening hazards 
and exposures. Recommendations to support the proper selection, use, 
validation, calibration and interpretation of these technologies are 
lacking. The use of new generations of sensors has increased 
exponentially in the past few years. While other Federal agencies and 
organizations have developed some recommendations on this topic, newer 
sensor technologies have not been thoroughly evaluated and guidance has 
not focused on interpretation of data or appropriate for the intended 
purpose. Other factors that need to be considered are that multiple 
strategies of environmental sampling will be necessary in any response 
effort; and that an understanding of the advantages and limitations of 
newer direct-reading and sensor technologies is needed to select the 
appropriate strategies. Additionally, training for these new sensor 
technologies and environmental sampling strategies may be lacking.
    The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health seeks 
public comments in response to the following questions. Please feel 
free to comment on any or all of the questions below:

A. Utilization of Sensors in Emergency Response

    A1. What sensors have the most immediate impact on emergency 
response?
    A2. What applications/situations such as determination of the need 
for evacuation, use of personal protective equipment, or end-of-
service-life of protective equipment are particularly in need of 
sensors?

[[Page 2867]]

    A3. What are some advantages of newer generation sensors or direct 
reading devices for emergency response?
    A4. Could wearable or embedded sensors have a major contribution? 
How?
    A5. What are the primary stumbling blocks that impede sensor 
development and commercialization (e.g., reliability, potential market 
size, investment capital, etc.)?

B. Standards and Guidance

    B1. What existing standards or guidance are available with respect 
to sensor performance characteristics and validation of sensors?
    B2. What standards need to be developed (for performance or 
manufacturing) to meet industry and emergency responder expectations 
for emerging sensor technologies?
    B3. What guidance is needed with respect to sensors used in 
emergency response?

C. Training

    C1. What training is available on when and how to use sensors in 
emergency response? Who is developing this training and how is it 
accessed (print, via web, etc.)?
    C2. What additional training on sensors would be useful for 
emergency response?
    C3. What standards or guidance are available on how training should 
be developed and conducted?

D. Sensors

    D1. What capabilities would be highest priority for emergency 
response efforts? What are the current primary gaps in sensor 
functionality?
    D2. What are the largest technical challenges in manufacturing 
facing sensor development (e.g., integration, reliability)?
    D3. What are the new tools for integration/engineering (e.g., Wi-
Fi, programmable logic, signal processing software, GPS/location 
services, development of multi-sensor networks, etc.) that will have 
the greatest impact on sensors used in emergency response?
    D4. What, if any, unique emergency response issues might be 
expected for sensor manufacturing?
    D5. What sample types have you used to demonstrate sensor 
performance (e.g., real clinical samples, environmental samples/sites)?
    D6. What procedures for standardized testing have you used to 
develop sensors?
    D7. What would aid the sensor development community?

E. Additional Considerations

    E1. What additional questions and considerations should be 
considered relevant to planning the development of a document to 
evaluate current and future sensor technologies used in emergency 
response?
    E2. What elements of the sensor lifecycle are either missing, in 
need of clarification, or of greatest importance?
    Responses to this notice are not offers and cannot be accepted by 
the Government to form a binding contract or to issue a grant. 
Information obtained as a result of this RFI may be used by the 
government for program planning on a non-attribution basis. Please do 
not include any information that might be considered proprietary, 
confidential, or personally identifying (such as home address or social 
security number).

    Dated: January 12, 2016.
John Howard,
Director, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2016-00828 Filed 1-15-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4163-19-P



                                                    2866                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 11 / Tuesday, January 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                                                                                      ESTIMATED ANNUALIZED BURDEN HOURS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Average
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Number of
                                                                                                                                                                                       Number of                      burden per
                                                                     Type of respondents                                                    Form name                                                 responses per
                                                                                                                                                                                      respondents                      response
                                                                                                                                                                                                        respondent      (in hrs.)

                                                    Girls 14–18 years old ......................................      Enrollment Questions .....................................             1,200                1           5/60
                                                    Intervention Group ..........................................     Baseline Survey .............................................            600                1          15/60
                                                                                                                      3-Month Survey ..............................................            480                1          10/60
                                                                                                                      6-Month Survey ..............................................            384                1          15/60
                                                    Control Group .................................................   Baseline Survey .............................................            600                1          15/60
                                                                                                                      3-Month Survey ..............................................            480                1          10/60
                                                                                                                      6-Month Survey ..............................................            384                1          15/60



                                                    Leroy A. Richardson,                                                  • BACKGROUND:                                                training. Within the overall scope of its
                                                    Chief, Information Collection Review Office,                          • INFORMATION NEEDS:                                         activities, the Center plans to develop a
                                                    Office of Scientific Integrity, Office of the                      DATES: Electronic or written comments                           document to evaluate current and future
                                                    Associate Director for Science, Office of the                      should be received on or before March                           sensor technologies used in emergency
                                                    Director, Centers for Disease Control and                                                                                          response.
                                                    Prevention.
                                                                                                                       21, 2016.
                                                                                                                       ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                                 Information Needs: Specifically,
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–00866 Filed 1–15–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                       identified by CDC–2016–0002 and                                 emergency responders are increasingly
                                                    BILLING CODE 4163–18–P
                                                                                                                       Docket Number NIOSH–214 by any of                               relying on direct-reading instruments
                                                                                                                       the following methods:                                          and other sensor technologies to rapidly
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                        evaluate potentially life-threatening
                                                                                                                       www.regulations.gov. Follow the                                 hazards and exposures.
                                                    HUMAN SERVICES
                                                                                                                       instructions for submitting comments.                           Recommendations to support the proper
                                                    Centers for Disease Control and                                       • Mail: National Institute for                               selection, use, validation, calibration
                                                    Prevention                                                         Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH                           and interpretation of these technologies
                                                                                                                       Docket Office, 1090 Tusculum Avenue,                            are lacking. The use of new generations
                                                    [Docket Number CDC–2016–0002; NIOSH–                                                                                               of sensors has increased exponentially
                                                                                                                       MS C–34, Cincinnati, OH 45226–1998.
                                                    214]                                                                                                                               in the past few years. While other
                                                                                                                          Instructions: All information received
                                                    Request for Information on NIOSH                                   in response to this notice must include                         Federal agencies and organizations have
                                                    Center for Direct Reading and Sensor                               the agency name and docket number                               developed some recommendations on
                                                    Technologies: Sensors for Emergency                                (CDC–2016–0002; NIOSH–214). All                                 this topic, newer sensor technologies
                                                    Response Activities                                                relevant comments received will be                              have not been thoroughly evaluated and
                                                                                                                       posted without change to                                        guidance has not focused on
                                                    AGENCY:  National Institute for                                    www.regulations.gov, including any                              interpretation of data or appropriate for
                                                    Occupational Safety and Health                                     personal information provided. For                              the intended purpose. Other factors that
                                                    (NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease                                 access to the docket to read background                         need to be considered are that multiple
                                                    Control and Prevention (CDC),                                      documents or comments received, go to                           strategies of environmental sampling
                                                    Department of Health and Human                                     www.regulations.gov. All information                            will be necessary in any response effort;
                                                    Services (HHS).                                                    received in response to this notice will                        and that an understanding of the
                                                    ACTION: Request for information (RFI)                              also be available for public examination                        advantages and limitations of newer
                                                    and comment.                                                       and copying at the NIOSH Docket                                 direct-reading and sensor technologies
                                                                                                                       Office, 1150 Tusculum Avenue, Room                              is needed to select the appropriate
                                                    SUMMARY:    The National Institute for                             155, Cincinnati, OH 45226.                                      strategies. Additionally, training for
                                                    Occupational Safety and Health                                                                                                     these new sensor technologies and
                                                                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    (NIOSH), part of the Centers for Disease                                                                                           environmental sampling strategies may
                                                    Control and Prevention (CDC), requests                             D. Gayle DeBord, NIOSH, Division of
                                                                                                                       Applied Research and Technologies,                              be lacking.
                                                    information to enhance the value of the                                                                                               The National Institute for
                                                    NIOSH Center for Direct Reading and                                Robert A. Taft Laboratories, 1090
                                                                                                                       Tusculum Avenue, MS–R2, Cincinnati,                             Occupational Safety and Health seeks
                                                    Sensor Technologies and is seeking                                                                                                 public comments in response to the
                                                    input regarding specific issues on the                             Ohio 45226, Phone: (513) 841–4256 [not
                                                                                                                       a toll-free number], Email: GDeBord@                            following questions. Please feel free to
                                                    availability, capability, suitability,                                                                                             comment on any or all of the questions
                                                    barriers, limitations, and opportunities                           cdc.gov.
                                                                                                                          Background: The NIOSH Center for                             below:
                                                    for current or future direct reading
                                                    devices and sensor technologies that can                           Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies                          A. Utilization of Sensors in Emergency
                                                    be utilized for emergency response. This                           (http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/drst/                          Response
                                                    RFI is intended to inform the planning                             default.html) was created in May 2014
                                                                                                                       to coordinate the development of                                  A1. What sensors have the most
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    of a document to evaluate current and
                                                                                                                       recommendations on the use of these                             immediate impact on emergency
                                                    future sensor technologies used in
                                                                                                                       21st century technologies in                                    response?
                                                    emergency response.
                                                                                                                       occupational safety and health. The                               A2. What applications/situations such
                                                    Table of Contents                                                  mission of the Center is to develop a                           as determination of the need for
                                                      • DATES:                                                         national research agenda, provide                               evacuation, use of personal protective
                                                      • ADDRESSES:                                                     guidance on the selection of sensors and                        equipment, or end-of-service-life of
                                                      • INSTRUCTIONS:                                                  direct-reading monitors and guidance                            protective equipment are particularly in
                                                      • FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:                                       for validation, quality control and                             need of sensors?


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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 11 / Tuesday, January 19, 2016 / Notices                                            2867

                                                      A3. What are some advantages of                       E. Additional Considerations                           the collection of information on those
                                                    newer generation sensors or direct                         E1. What additional questions and                   who are to respond, including through
                                                    reading devices for emergency                           considerations should be considered                    the use of appropriate automated,
                                                    response?                                               relevant to planning the development of                electronic, mechanical, or other
                                                      A4. Could wearable or embedded                        a document to evaluate current and                     technological collection techniques or
                                                    sensors have a major contribution?                      future sensor technologies used in                     other forms of information technology,
                                                    How?                                                    emergency response?                                    e.g., permitting electronic submission of
                                                      A5. What are the primary stumbling                       E2. What elements of the sensor                     responses; and (e) Assess information
                                                    blocks that impede sensor development                   lifecycle are either missing, in need of               collection costs.
                                                    and commercialization (e.g., reliability,                                                                        To request additional information on
                                                                                                            clarification, or of greatest importance?
                                                    potential market size, investment                                                                              the proposed project or to obtain a copy
                                                                                                               Responses to this notice are not offers
                                                    capital, etc.)?                                                                                                of the information collection plan and
                                                                                                            and cannot be accepted by the
                                                                                                                                                                   instruments, call (404) 639–7570 or
                                                    B. Standards and Guidance                               Government to form a binding contract
                                                                                                                                                                   send an email to omb@cdc.gov. Written
                                                                                                            or to issue a grant. Information obtained
                                                      B1. What existing standards or                                                                               comments and/or suggestions regarding
                                                                                                            as a result of this RFI may be used by
                                                    guidance are available with respect to                                                                         the items contained in this notice
                                                                                                            the government for program planning on
                                                    sensor performance characteristics and                                                                         should be directed to the Attention:
                                                                                                            a non-attribution basis. Please do not
                                                    validation of sensors?                                                                                         CDC Desk Officer, Office of Management
                                                                                                            include any information that might be
                                                      B2. What standards need to be                                                                                and Budget, Washington, DC 20503 or
                                                                                                            considered proprietary, confidential, or
                                                    developed (for performance or                                                                                  by fax to (202) 395–5806. Written
                                                                                                            personally identifying (such as home
                                                    manufacturing) to meet industry and                                                                            comments should be received within 30
                                                                                                            address or social security number).
                                                    emergency responder expectations for                                                                           days of this notice.
                                                                                                              Dated: January 12, 2016.
                                                    emerging sensor technologies?                                                                                  Proposed Project
                                                                                                            John Howard,
                                                      B3. What guidance is needed with
                                                                                                            Director, National Institute for Occupational            Community-based tick control for the
                                                    respect to sensors used in emergency
                                                                                                            Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control         prevention of Rocky Mountain spotted
                                                    response?
                                                                                                            and Prevention.                                        fever in Hermosillo, Mexico—New—
                                                    C. Training                                             [FR Doc. 2016–00828 Filed 1–15–16; 8:45 am]            National Center for Emerging and
                                                                                                                                                                   Zoonotic Diseases (NCEZID), Centers for
                                                      C1. What training is available on                     BILLING CODE 4163–19–P
                                                                                                                                                                   Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
                                                    when and how to use sensors in
                                                    emergency response? Who is developing                                                                          Background and Brief Description
                                                    this training and how is it accessed                    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                                                                            HUMAN SERVICES                                           The Centers for Disease Control and
                                                    (print, via web, etc.)?                                                                                        Prevention (CDC) Rickettsial Zoonoses
                                                      C2. What additional training on                       Centers for Disease Control and                        Branch (RZB) requests approval of a
                                                    sensors would be useful for emergency                   Prevention                                             public health intervention assessment
                                                    response?                                                                                                      tool to demonstrate the efficacy and
                                                      C3. What standards or guidance are                    [30Day–16–16CP]
                                                                                                                                                                   impact of public health research related
                                                    available on how training should be                                                                            to the prevention of Rocky Mountain
                                                    developed and conducted?                                Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork
                                                                                                            Reduction Act Review                                   spotted fever [RMSF] in Hermosillo,
                                                    D. Sensors                                                                                                     Mexico. These activities include
                                                                                                               The Centers for Disease Control and                 monitoring cases, conducting tick
                                                       D1. What capabilities would be                       Prevention (CDC) has submitted the                     control interventions, and performing
                                                    highest priority for emergency response                 following information collection request               participant surveys to assess the
                                                    efforts? What are the current primary                   to the Office of Management and Budget                 knowledge, attitudes, and practices
                                                    gaps in sensor functionality?                           (OMB) for review and approval in                       relating to tick control and prevention.
                                                       D2. What are the largest technical                   accordance with the Paperwork                            The information collection for which
                                                    challenges in manufacturing facing                      Reduction Act of 1995. The notice for                  approval is sought is in accordance with
                                                    sensor development (e.g., integration,                  the proposed information collection is                 RZB’s mission to reduce morbidity and
                                                    reliability)?                                           published to obtain comments from the                  mortality of rickettsial diseases and
                                                       D3. What are the new tools for                       public and affected agencies.                          decrease the burden of disease through
                                                    integration/engineering (e.g., Wi-Fi,                      Written comments and suggestions                    control and prevention methods.
                                                    programmable logic, signal processing                   from the public and affected agencies                  Authorizing Legislation comes from
                                                    software, GPS/location services,                        concerning the proposed collection of                  Section 301 of the Public Health Service
                                                    development of multi-sensor networks,                   information are encouraged. Your                       Act (42 U.S.C. 241).
                                                    etc.) that will have the greatest impact                comments should address any of the                       Approval of this data collection tool
                                                    on sensors used in emergency response?                  following: (a) Evaluate whether the                    will allow RZB to collect information
                                                       D4. What, if any, unique emergency                   proposed collection of information is                  related to risk of RMSF to improve and
                                                    response issues might be expected for                   necessary for the proper performance of                inform prevention activities. Successful
                                                    sensor manufacturing?                                   the functions of the agency, including                 execution of RZB’s public health
                                                       D5. What sample types have you used                  whether the information will have                      mission requires the use of data
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    to demonstrate sensor performance (e.g.,                practical utility; (b) Evaluate the                    collection activities in collaboration
                                                    real clinical samples, environmental                    accuracy of the agencies estimate of the               with multiple local and international
                                                    samples/sites)?                                         burden of the proposed collection of                   partners. RZB proposes the use of pre/
                                                       D6. What procedures for standardized                 information, including the validity of                 posttests to evaluate the changes in
                                                    testing have you used to develop                        the methodology and assumptions used;                  knowledge, attitudes, and practices
                                                    sensors?                                                (c) Enhance the quality, utility, and                  relating to tick control as well as
                                                       D7. What would aid the sensor                        clarity of the information to be                       perceived impact of the intervention
                                                    development community?                                  collected; (d) Minimize the burden of                  project. The project will collect basic


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Document Created: 2016-01-16 01:10:37
Document Modified: 2016-01-16 01:10:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionRequest for information (RFI) and comment.
DatesElectronic or written comments should be received on or before March 21, 2016.
ContactD. Gayle DeBord, NIOSH, Division of Applied Research and Technologies, Robert A. Taft Laboratories, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, MS-R2, Cincinnati, Ohio 45226, Phone: (513) 841-4256 [not a toll-free number], Email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 2866 

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