81_FR_28860 81 FR 28770 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

81 FR 28770 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 90 (May 10, 2016)

Page Range28770-28774
FR Document2016-10735

We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-10F airplanes, Model DC-10- 15 airplanes, Model DC-10-30 and DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10) airplanes, Model DC-10-40 and DC-10-40F airplanes, Model MD-10-10F and MD-10-30F airplanes, and Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by results from fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer and multiple reports of fuel pump housing electrical connector failures related to ingress of airplane fluids. This proposed AD would require replacement of the fuel pump housing electrical connector or replacement of the fuel pump housing; repetitive inspections for proper operation and corrective actions if necessary; and revising the maintenance or inspection program to incorporate new airworthiness limitations. This proposed AD would also require, for certain airplanes, a general visual inspection of the protective cap and replacement if necessary. We are proposing this AD to prevent failure of the fuel pump housing electrical connector, which could result in a potential ignition source in a fuel tank and consequent fire or explosion.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 90 (Tuesday, May 10, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 90 (Tuesday, May 10, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28770-28774]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-10735]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-6417; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-134-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-10F airplanes, Model DC-10-
15 airplanes, Model DC-10-30 and DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10) 
airplanes, Model DC-10-40 and DC-10-40F airplanes, Model MD-10-10F and 
MD-10-30F airplanes, and Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes. This 
proposed AD was prompted by results from fuel system reviews conducted 
by the manufacturer and multiple reports of fuel pump housing 
electrical connector failures related to ingress of airplane fluids. 
This proposed AD would require replacement of the fuel pump housing 
electrical connector or replacement of the fuel pump housing; 
repetitive inspections for proper operation and corrective actions if 
necessary; and revising the maintenance or inspection program to 
incorporate new airworthiness limitations. This proposed AD would also 
require, for certain airplanes, a general visual inspection of the 
protective cap and replacement if necessary. We are proposing this AD 
to prevent failure of the fuel pump housing electrical connector, which 
could result in a potential ignition source in a fuel tank and 
consequent fire or explosion.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 24, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For The Boeing Company service information identified in this NPRM, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services 
Management, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, CA 
90846-0001; phone: 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax: 206-766-5683; 
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
    For Crane Aerospace & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc. service 
information identified in this NPRM, contact Crane Aerospace & 
Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc.: 3000 Winona Avenue, Burbank, CA

[[Page 28771]]

91510-7722; phone: 818-526-2500; fax: 818-526-5658; email: 
[email protected].
    You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, 
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-
227-1221. Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-28-264, dated May 15, 2015; and 
Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-146, dated May 15, 2015; are also 
available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-6417.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
6417; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer, 
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification 
Office (ACO), 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone: 
562-627-5263; fax: 562-627-5210; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-6417; 
Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-134-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    The FAA has examined the underlying safety issues involved in fuel 
tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including the 
adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes 
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for 
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a 
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review, 
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements'' 
(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards 
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule 
included Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,'' 
Amendment 21-78, and subsequent Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
    Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design (i.e., 
type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC)) holders 
to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent ignition 
sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type design 
holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes and for 
subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them to 
perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance 
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety 
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to 
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary 
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
    In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four 
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel 
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of 
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable 
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address 
the failure types under evaluation: single failures, combination of 
failures, and unacceptable (failure) experience. For all three failure 
criteria, the evaluations included consideration of previous actions 
taken that may mitigate the need for further action.
    We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are 
necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel 
tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result 
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
    We have received multiple reports of fuel pump housing electrical 
connector failures related to ingress of airplane fluids. Currently 
installed fuel pump housing electrical connectors have 18 month 
repetitive inspection requirements related to AD 2011-11-05, Amendment 
39-16704 (76 FR 31462, dated June 1, 2011) (``AD 2011-11-05''), and AD 
2002-13-10, Amendment 39-12798 (67 FR 45053, dated July 8, 2002) (``AD 
2002-13-10''). An improved fuel pump housing electrical connector has 
been developed to supersede the currently installed fuel pump housing 
electrical connector. Additionally, a secondary option has been 
developed that allows the operator to replace the fuel pump housing. In 
addition to the new fuel pump housing electrical connector, the use of 
environmentally sealed terminal lugs will help to prevent the wicking 
of airplane fluids into the fuel pump wires and the fuel pump housing 
electrical connector. This condition, if not corrected, could result in 
failure of the fuel pump housing electrical connector, causing a 
potential ignition source in a fuel tank and consequent fire or 
explosion.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed the following service information.
     Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-28-264, dated May 15, 2015. 
The service information describes procedures for replacement of the 
fuel pump housing electrical connector with a new fuel pump housing 
electrical connector or replacement of the fuel pump housing. The 
service information also describes procedures for inspections for 
proper operation and corrective actions if necessary.
     Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-146, dated May 15, 2015. 
The service information describes procedures for replacement of the 
fuel pump housing electrical connector with a new fuel pump housing 
electrical connector or replacement of the fuel pump housing. The 
service information also describes procedures for inspections for 
proper operation and corrective actions if necessary.
     Crane Aerospace & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc. Service 
Bulletin 60-843/845-28-2, dated October 1, 2014. The service 
information describes procedures for a general visual inspection of the 
protective cap and replacement if necessary.
     Appendixes B, C, and D of Boeing Trijet Special Compliance 
Item Report MDC-02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15, 2015, which 
include Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs), 
Airworthiness Limitation Instructions (ALIs), and short-term 
extensions.

[[Page 28772]]

    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Other Relevant Rulemaking

    AD 2000-22-21, Amendment 39-11969 (65 FR 69658, dated November 20, 
2000) (``AD 2000-22-21''), applies to all The Boeing Company Model DC-
10, Model MD-10, and Model MD-11 series airplanes. AD 2000-22-21 
requires revising the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) to ensure that the 
flight crew is advised of appropriate procedures for disabling certain 
fuel pump electrical circuits following failure of a fuel pump 
electrical connector. For certain airplanes, AD 2000-22-21 also 
requires revising the AFM to prohibit resetting of tripped fuel pump 
circuit breakers. AD 2000-22-21 was prompted by reports of four 
incidents on McDonnell Douglas Model DC-10 and MD-11 series airplanes, 
in which a short circuit occurred in the electrical connector between 
the power lead and the housing of a fuel pump. The circuit breaker did 
not trip in any of these incidents because the electrical arcing that 
occurred was shorter in duration than necessary for the circuit breaker 
to detect the arcing and open the circuit. We issued AD 2000-22-21 to 
prevent continued arcing following a short circuit of the fuel pump 
electrical connector, which could damage the conduit that protects the 
power lead inside the fuel tank, and result in the creation of a 
potential ignition source in the fuel tank.
    AD 2002-13-10 applies to certain The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10, 
-10F, -15, -30, -30F, -30F (KC-10A and KDC-10), -40, and -40F 
airplanes; Model MD-10-10F and -30F airplanes; and Model MD-11 and -11F 
airplanes. AD 2002-13-10 requires repetitive tests for electrical 
continuity and resistance and repetitive inspections to detect 
discrepancies of the fuel boost/transfer pump connectors; and 
corrective actions, if necessary. AD 2002-13-10 was prompted by reports 
of five instances of failed connectors in the fuel boost/transfer pump 
circuit on The Boeing Company Model DC-10 and MD-11 series airplanes. 
We issued AD 2002-13-10 to prevent arcing of connectors in the fuel 
boost/transfer pump circuit, which could result in a fire or explosion 
of the fuel tank.
    AD 2003-07-14, Amendment 39-13110 (68 FR 17544, dated April 10, 
2003), applies to a single The Boeing Company Model DC-10-30 airplane. 
AD 2003-07-14 requires repetitive tests for electrical continuity and 
resistance and repetitive inspections to detect discrepancies of the 
fuel boost/transfer pump connectors; and corrective actions, if 
necessary. AD 2003-07-14 was prompted by reports of five instances of 
failed connectors in the fuel boost/transfer pump circuit on certain 
McDonnell Douglas Model DC-10 and MD-11 series airplanes. We issued AD 
2003-07-14 to prevent arcing of connectors in the fuel boost/transfer 
pump circuit, which could result in a fire or explosion of the fuel 
tank.
    AD 2008-06-21 R1, Amendment 39-16100 (74 FR 61504, November 25, 
2009), applies to all McDonnell Douglas Corporation Model DC-10-10 and 
DC-10-10F airplanes, Model DC-10-15 airplanes, Model DC-10-30 and DC-
10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10) airplanes, Model DC-10-40 and DC-10-40F 
airplanes, Model MD-10-10F and MD-10-30F airplanes, and Model MD-11 and 
MD-11F airplanes. AD 2008-06-21 R1 requires revising the FAA-approved 
maintenance program, or the Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) section of 
the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness, as applicable, to 
incorporate new AWLs for fuel tank systems to satisfy Special Federal 
Aviation Regulation No. 88 requirements. For certain airplanes, AD 
2008-06-21 R1 also requires the initial accomplishment of a certain 
repetitive AWL inspection to phase in that inspection, and repair if 
necessary. AD 2008-06-21 R1 clarifies the intended effect of the AD on 
spare and on-airplane fuel tank system components. AD 2008-06-21 R1 was 
prompted by a design review of the fuel tank system. We issued AD 2008-
06-21 R1 to prevent the potential for ignition sources inside fuel 
tanks caused by latent failures, alterations, repairs, or maintenance 
actions, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result 
in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss of the airplane.
    AD 2011-11-05 applies to all The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10, DC-
10-10F, DC-10-15, DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10), DC-10-40, 
DC-10-40F; Model MD-10-10F, MD-10-30F, MD-11, and MD-11F airplanes. AD 
2011-11-05 requires replacing the fuel pump housing electrical 
connector assembly with a new part and doing repetitive inspections for 
continuity, resistance, and insulation resistance, and doing corrective 
actions if necessary. AD 2011-11-05 was prompted by reports of failures 
of a certain fuel pump housing electrical connector. We issued AD 2011-
11-05 to detect and correct insulation resistance degradation and 
arcing in the potted backside of the electrical connector assembly of 
the fuel boost/transfer pump housing, which could compromise its 
performance and cause an ignition source in the fuel tank, resulting in 
a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss of the airplane.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of these same type 
designs.

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would require replacement of the fuel pump housing 
electrical connector or replacement of the fuel pump housing. This 
proposed AD would also require, for certain airplanes, a general visual 
inspection of the protective cap and replacement if necessary. This 
proposed AD would also require repetitive inspections for proper 
operation of the fuel pump and corrective actions if necessary. This 
proposed AD would also require revising the maintenance or inspection 
program to incorporate new airworthiness limitations.
    This proposed AD requires revisions to certain operator maintenance 
documents to include new actions (e.g., inspections) and CDCCLs. 
Compliance with these actions and CDCCLs is required by 14 CFR 
91.403(c). For airplanes that have been previously modified, altered, 
or repaired in the areas addressed by this AD, the operator may not be 
able to accomplish the actions described in the revisions. In this 
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must request 
approval for an alternative method of compliance according to paragraph 
(l) of this AD. The request should include a description of changes to 
the required inspections that will ensure the continued operational 
safety of the airplane.
    Notwithstanding any other maintenance or operational requirements, 
components that have been identified as airworthy or installed on the 
affected airplanes before accomplishing the revision of the airplane 
maintenance or inspection program specified in this proposed AD, do not 
need to be reworked in accordance with the CDCCLs. However, once the 
airplane maintenance or inspection program has been revised as required 
by this proposed AD, future maintenance actions on these components 
must be done in accordance with the CDCCLs.

[[Page 28773]]

    The phrase ``corrective actions'' is used in this proposed AD. 
``Corrective actions'' correct or address any condition found. 
Corrective actions in an AD could include, for example, repairs.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 246 airplanes of U.S. 
registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                                     Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Action                      Labor cost                 Parts cost                   Cost per product             Cost on U.S. operators
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Option 1: Replace connectors        68 work-hours x $85    $54,842.......................  $60,622.......................  $7,395,884.
 (including inspection) (122 Model   per hour = $5,780.
 DC-10, and MD-10 airplanes.).
Option 1: Replace connectors        59 work-hours x $85    $67,031.......................  $72,046.......................  $8,933,704.
 (including inspection) (124 Model   per hour = $5,015.
 MD-11 airplanes.).
Option 2: Replace fuel pump         Up to 81 work-hours x  Up to $54,842.................  Up to $61,727.................  Up to $7,530,694.
 housings (122 Model DC-10, and MD-  $85 per hour =
 10 airplanes.).                     $6,885.
Option 2: Replace fuel pump         77 work-hours x $85    $67,031.......................  $73,576.......................  $9,123,424.
 housings (124 Model MD-11           per hour = $6,545.
 airplanes.).
Maintenance or inspection program   1 work-hour x $85 per  $0............................  $85...........................  $20,910.
 revision.                           hour = $85.
Inspection for proper operation...  Up to 130 work-hours   $0............................  Up to $11,050.................  Up to $2,718,300.
                                     x $85 per hour =
                                     $11,050.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide 
cost estimates for the on-condition replacement and corrective actions 
specified in this proposed AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2016-6417; Directorate Identifier 
2015-NM-134-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by June 24, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD affects AD 2000-22-21, Amendment 39-11969 (65 FR 69658, 
dated November 20, 2000); AD 2002-13-10, Amendment 39-12798 (67 FR 
45053, dated July 8, 2002); AD 2003-07-14, Amendment 39-13110 (68 FR 
17544, dated April 10, 2003); AD 2008-06-21 R1, Amendment 39-16100 
(74 FR 61504, November 25, 2009); and AD 2011-11-05, Amendment 39-
16704 (76 FR 31462, dated June 1, 2011).

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10 and DC-
10-10F airplanes, Model DC-10-15 airplanes, Model DC-10-30 and DC-
10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10) airplanes, Model DC-10-40 and DC-10-40F 
airplanes, Model MD-10-10F and MD-10-30F airplanes, and Model MD-11 
and MD-11F airplanes, certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28, Fuel.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by multiple reports of fuel pump housing 
electrical connector failures related to ingress of airplane fluids. 
We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the fuel pump housing 
electrical connector, which could result in a potential ignition 
source in a fuel tank and consequent fire or explosion.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

[[Page 28774]]

(g) Replacement

    Within 36 months after the effective date of this AD, do the 
actions required by paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD.
    (1) Do a replacement of the fuel pump housing electrical 
connector with a new fuel pump housing electrical connector, 
including doing a general visual inspection of the protective cap 
for a spring and applicable replacement of the protective cap, in 
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service 
Bulletin DC10-28-264, dated May 15, 2015; or Boeing Service Bulletin 
MD11-28-145, dated May 15, 2015, as applicable; and Crane Aerospace 
& Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc. Service Bulletin 60-843/845-28-2, 
dated October 1, 2014.
    (2) Do a replacement of the fuel boost pump housing with a new 
fuel boost pump housing, in accordance with the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-28-264, dated May 15, 
2015; or Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-146, dated May 15, 2015, as 
applicable.

(h) Repetitive Inspections

    Within 24 months after accomplishing the replacement required by 
paragraph (g) of this AD, do an inspection for proper operation of 
the fuel pump and all applicable corrective actions, in accordance 
with Appendix A, ``24 Month Repetitive Inspection,'' of Boeing 
Service Bulletin DC10-28-264, dated May 15, 2015; or Boeing Service 
Bulletin MD11-28-146, dated May 15, 2015; as applicable. Do all 
applicable corrective actions before further flight. Repeat the 
inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 24 months.

(i) Maintenance or Inspection Program Revision

    Within 30 days after accomplishing the replacement required by 
paragraph (g) of this AD, or within 30 days after the effective date 
of this AD, whichever occurs later, revise the maintenance or 
inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate the Critical 
Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs), Airworthiness 
Limitation Instructions (ALIs), and short-term extensions specified 
in Appendices B, C, and D of Boeing Trijet Special Compliance Item 
(SCI) Report MDC-02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15, 2015. The 
initial compliance time for accomplishing the actions specified in 
the ALIs is at the later of the times specified in paragraphs (i)(1) 
and (i)(2) of this AD. Revising the maintenance or inspection 
program required by this paragraph terminates the requirements in 
paragraphs (g) and (h) of AD 2008-06-21 R1, Amendment 39-16100 (74 
FR 61504, November 25, 2009).
    (1) At the applicable time specified in Appendix C of Boeing 
Trijet SCI Report MDC-02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15, 2015, 
except as provided by Appendix D of Boeing Trijet SCI Report MDC-
02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15, 2015.
    (2) Within 30 days after accomplishing the actions required by 
paragraph (g) of this AD, or within 30 days after the effective date 
of this AD, whichever occurs later.

(j) No Alternative Actions, Intervals, or CDCCLs

    After the maintenance or inspection program has been revised as 
required by paragraph (i) of this AD, no alternative actions (e.g., 
inspections), intervals, or CDCCLs may be used unless the actions, 
intervals, or CDCCLs are approved as an alternative method of 
compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the procedures specified in 
paragraph (l) of this AD.

(k) Terminating Action for Certain Paragraphs of Other ADs

    Accomplishing the actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD 
terminates the requirements specified in paragraphs (k)(1), (k)(2), 
(k)(3), and (k)(4) of this AD for that airplane only.
    (1) The actions required by paragraph (a) of AD 2000-22-21, 
Amendment 39-11969 (65 FR 69658, dated November 20, 2000).
    (2) The actions required by paragraphs (a) and (b) of AD 2002-
13-10, Amendment 39-12798 (67 FR 45053, dated July 8, 2002).
    (3) The actions required by paragraphs (a) and (b) of AD 2003-
07-14, Amendment 39-13110 (68 FR 17544, dated April 10, 2003).
    (4) The actions required by paragraph (j) of AD 2011-11-05, 
Amendment 39-16704 (76 FR 31462, dated June 1, 2011).

(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if 
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance 
with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or 
local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (m)(1) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization 
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the 
Manager, Los Angeles ACO to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled 
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs 
(l)(4)(i) and (l)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps, 
including substeps and identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(m) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Philip Kush, 
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles 
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 3960 Paramount Boulevard, 
Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone: 562-627-5263; fax: 562-627-5210; 
email: [email protected].
    (2) For The Boeing Company service information identified in 
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & 
Services Management, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long 
Beach, CA 90846-0001; phone: 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax: 206-
766-5683; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
    (3) For Crane Aerospace & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc. service 
information identified in this AD, contact Crane Aerospace & 
Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc.: 3000 Winona Avenue, Burbank, CA 
91510-7722; phone: 818-526-2500; fax: 818-526-5658; email: 
[email protected].
    (4) You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, 
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. 
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, 
call 425-227-1221.

    Issued in Renton, WA, on April 27, 2016.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-10735 Filed 5-9-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                               28770                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                      has the authority to approve AMOCs for this                 Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                                                                             ACTION:
                                                                                                       AD, if requested using the procedures found           (NPRM).
                                                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
                                               safety, Incorporation by reference,                     39.19, send your request to your principal            SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new
                                               Safety.                                                 inspector or local Flight Standards District          airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
                                                                                                       Office, as appropriate. If sending information        Boeing Company Model DC–10–10 and
                                               The Proposed Amendment                                  directly to the ACO, send it to ATTN:                 DC–10–10F airplanes, Model DC–10–15
                                                 Accordingly, under the authority                      Program Manager, Continuing Operational               airplanes, Model DC–10–30 and DC–10–
                                               delegated to me by the Administrator,                   Safety, FAA, New York ACO, 1600 Stewart
                                                                                                       Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
                                                                                                                                                             30F (KC–10A and KDC–10) airplanes,
                                               the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part                                                                         Model DC–10–40 and DC–10–40F
                                               39 as follows:                                          telephone 516–228–7300; fax 516–794–5531.
                                                                                                       Before using any approved AMOC, notify                airplanes, Model MD–10–10F and MD–
                                                                                                       your appropriate principal inspector, or              10–30F airplanes, and Model MD–11
                                               PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                                                                       lacking a principal inspector, the manager of         and MD–11F airplanes. This proposed
                                               DIRECTIVES
                                                                                                       the local flight standards district office/           AD was prompted by results from fuel
                                               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 certificate holding district office. The AMOC         system reviews conducted by the
                                                                                                       approval letter must specifically reference           manufacturer and multiple reports of
                                               continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                       this AD.                                              fuel pump housing electrical connector
                                                   Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.             (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any           failures related to ingress of airplane
                                                                                                       requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
                                               § 39.13   [Amended]                                     actions from a manufacturer, the action must
                                                                                                                                                             fluids. This proposed AD would require
                                               ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                   be accomplished using a method approved               replacement of the fuel pump housing
                                               the following new airworthiness                         by the Manager, New York ACO, ANE–170,                electrical connector or replacement of
                                               directive (AD):                                         FAA; or Transport Canada Civil Aviation               the fuel pump housing; repetitive
                                                                                                       (TCCA); or Bombardier, Inc.’s TCCA Design             inspections for proper operation and
                                               Bombardier, Inc.: Docket No. FAA–2016–                  Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by           corrective actions if necessary; and
                                                  6415; Directorate Identifier 2015–NM–                the DAO, the approval must include the                revising the maintenance or inspection
                                                  178–AD.                                              DAO-authorized signature.                             program to incorporate new
                                               (a) Comments Due Date                                   (i) Related Information                               airworthiness limitations. This
                                                 We must receive comments by June 24,                     (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing                  proposed AD would also require, for
                                               2016.                                                   Airworthiness Information (MCAI) Canadian             certain airplanes, a general visual
                                               (b) Affected ADs                                        Airworthiness Directive CF–2015–20, dated             inspection of the protective cap and
                                                                                                       July 21, 2015, for related information. This          replacement if necessary. We are
                                                 None.
                                                                                                       MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the             proposing this AD to prevent failure of
                                               (c) Applicability                                       Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by             the fuel pump housing electrical
                                                  This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model            searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–            connector, which could result in a
                                               CL–600–2C10 (Regional Jet Series 700, 701,              2016–6415.                                            potential ignition source in a fuel tank
                                                                                                          (2) For service information identified in
                                               & 702) airplanes, certificated in any category,                                                               and consequent fire or explosion.
                                               serial numbers 10002 and subsequent.                    this AD, contact Bombardier, Inc., 400 Côte-
                                                                                                       Vertu Road West, Dorval, Québec H4S 1Y9,             DATES: We must receive comments on
                                               (d) Subject                                             Canada; telephone 514–855–5000; fax 514–              this proposed AD by June 24, 2016.
                                                 Air Transport Association (ATA) of                    855–7401; email thd.crj@                              ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
                                               America Code 34, Navigation.                            aero.bombardier.com; Internet http://                 using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                                                                                                       www.bombardier.com. You may view this                 11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
                                               (e) Reason                                              service information at the FAA, Transport             methods:
                                                  This AD was prompted by two in-service               Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
                                               incidents of a loss of all air data information         Renton, WA. For information on the
                                                                                                       availability of this material at the FAA, call
                                                                                                                                                             http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                               in the flight deck. We are issuing this AD to                                                                 instructions for submitting comments.
                                               prevent loss of control when a loss of all air          425–227–1221.
                                                                                                                                                                • Fax: 202–493–2251.
                                               data information has occurred in the flight               Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 28,             • Mail: U.S. Department of
                                               deck.                                                   2016.                                                 Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                               (f) Compliance                                          Dionne Palermo,                                       30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                  Comply with this AD within the                       Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                    W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                               compliance times specified, unless already              Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.          Washington, DC 20590.
                                               done.                                                   [FR Doc. 2016–10734 Filed 5–9–16; 8:45 am]               • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
                                               (g) Airplane Flight Manual Revision                     BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                address above between 9 a.m. and 5
                                                                                                                                                             p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                                  Within 30 days after the effective date of
                                               this AD, revise the emergency procedures
                                                                                                                                                             Federal holidays.
                                                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                             For The Boeing Company service
                                               section of the airplane flight manual (AFM)
                                               by incorporating Section 03–19, Unreliable                                                                    information identified in this NPRM,
                                                                                                       Federal Aviation Administration                       contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
                                               Airspeed, Revision 15, dated March 16, 2015,
                                               of Chapter 3, Emergency Procedures, in the                                                                    Attention: Data & Services Management,
                                               Bombardier CRJ Series Regional Jet Model                14 CFR Part 39                                        3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–
                                               CL–600–2C10 Airplane Flight Manual CSP                  [Docket No. FAA–2016–6417; Directorate                0019, Long Beach, CA 90846–0001;
                                               B–012, Revision 16A, dated November 6,
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                                                                                                       Identifier 2015–NM–134–AD]                            phone: 206–544–5000, extension 2; fax:
                                               2015.                                                                                                         206–766–5683; Internet https://
                                                                                                       RIN 2120–AA64
                                               (h) Other FAA AD Provisions                                                                                   www.myboeingfleet.com.
                                                 The following provisions also apply to this           Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                     For Crane Aerospace & Electronics,
                                               AD:                                                     Company Airplanes                                     Hydro-Aire, Inc. service information
                                                 (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance                                                                       identified in this NPRM, contact Crane
                                               (AMOCs): The Manager, New York Aircraft                 AGENCY:Federal Aviation                               Aerospace & Electronics, Hydro-Aire,
                                               Certification Office (ACO), ANE–170, FAA,               Administration (FAA), DOT.                            Inc.: 3000 Winona Avenue, Burbank, CA


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                           28771

                                               91510–7722; phone: 818–526–2500; fax:                   Discussion                                            fluids. Currently installed fuel pump
                                               818–526–5658; email: CommSpares@                           The FAA has examined the                           housing electrical connectors have 18
                                               craneaerospace.com.                                     underlying safety issues involved in fuel             month repetitive inspection
                                                  You may view this referenced service                 tank explosions on several large                      requirements related to AD 2011–11–05,
                                               information at the FAA, Transport                       transport airplanes, including the                    Amendment 39–16704 (76 FR 31462,
                                               Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue                  adequacy of existing regulations, the                 dated June 1, 2011) (‘‘AD 2011–11–05’’),
                                               SW., Renton, WA. For information on                     service history of airplanes subject to               and AD 2002–13–10, Amendment 39–
                                               the availability of this material at the                those regulations, and existing                       12798 (67 FR 45053, dated July 8, 2002)
                                               FAA, call 425–227–1221. Boeing                          maintenance practices for fuel tank                   (‘‘AD 2002–13–10’’). An improved fuel
                                               Service Bulletin DC10–28–264, dated                                                                           pump housing electrical connector has
                                                                                                       systems. As a result of those findings,
                                               May 15, 2015; and Boeing Service                                                                              been developed to supersede the
                                                                                                       we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
                                               Bulletin MD11–28–146, dated May 15,                                                                           currently installed fuel pump housing
                                                                                                       Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
                                               2015; are also available on the Internet                                                                      electrical connector. Additionally, a
                                                                                                       Review, Flammability Reduction and
                                               at http://www.regulations.gov by                                                                              secondary option has been developed
                                                                                                       Maintenance and Inspection
                                               searching for and locating Docket No.                                                                         that allows the operator to replace the
                                                                                                       Requirements’’ (66 FR 23086, May 7,
                                               FAA–2016–6417.                                                                                                fuel pump housing. In addition to the
                                                                                                       2001). In addition to new airworthiness
                                                                                                                                                             new fuel pump housing electrical
                                               Examining the AD Docket                                 standards for transport airplanes and
                                                                                                                                                             connector, the use of environmentally
                                                                                                       new maintenance requirements, this
                                                  You may examine the AD docket on                                                                           sealed terminal lugs will help to prevent
                                                                                                       rule included Special Federal Aviation                the wicking of airplane fluids into the
                                               the Internet at http://                                 Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
                                               www.regulations.gov by searching for                                                                          fuel pump wires and the fuel pump
                                                                                                       Amendment 21–78, and subsequent                       housing electrical connector. This
                                               and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                       Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).                          condition, if not corrected, could result
                                               6417; or in person at the Docket                           Among other actions, SFAR 88                       in failure of the fuel pump housing
                                               Management Facility between 9 a.m.                      requires certain type design (i.e., type              electrical connector, causing a potential
                                               and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                      certificate (TC) and supplemental type                ignition source in a fuel tank and
                                               except Federal holidays. The AD docket                  certificate (STC)) holders to substantiate            consequent fire or explosion.
                                               contains this proposed AD, the                          that their fuel tank systems can prevent
                                               regulatory evaluation, any comments                     ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This              Related Service Information Under 1
                                               received, and other information. The                    requirement applies to type design                    CFR Part 51
                                               street address for the Docket Office                    holders for large turbine-powered                       We reviewed the following service
                                               (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                         transport airplanes and for subsequent                information.
                                               ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                     modifications to those airplanes. It                    • Boeing Service Bulletin DC10–28–
                                               available in the AD docket shortly after                requires them to perform design reviews               264, dated May 15, 2015. The service
                                               receipt.                                                and to develop design changes and                     information describes procedures for
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        maintenance procedures if their designs               replacement of the fuel pump housing
                                               Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer,                        do not meet the new fuel tank safety                  electrical connector with a new fuel
                                               Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA,                       standards. As explained in the preamble               pump housing electrical connector or
                                               Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office               to the rule, we intended to adopt                     replacement of the fuel pump housing.
                                               (ACO), 3960 Paramount Boulevard,                        airworthiness directives to mandate any               The service information also describes
                                               Lakewood, CA 90712–4137; phone:                         changes found necessary to address                    procedures for inspections for proper
                                               562–627–5263; fax: 562–627–5210;                        unsafe conditions identified as a result              operation and corrective actions if
                                               email: Philip.kush@faa.gov.                             of these reviews.                                     necessary.
                                                                                                          In evaluating these design reviews, we               • Boeing Service Bulletin MD11–28–
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              have established four criteria intended               146, dated May 15, 2015. The service
                                               Comments Invited                                        to define the unsafe conditions                       information describes procedures for
                                                                                                       associated with fuel tank systems that                replacement of the fuel pump housing
                                                 We invite you to send any written                     require corrective actions. The                       electrical connector with a new fuel
                                               relevant data, views, or arguments about                percentage of operating time during                   pump housing electrical connector or
                                               this proposal. Send your comments to                    which fuel tanks are exposed to                       replacement of the fuel pump housing.
                                               an address listed under the ADDRESSES                   flammable conditions is one of these                  The service information also describes
                                               section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–                      criteria. The other three criteria address            procedures for inspections for proper
                                               2016–6417; Directorate Identifier 2015–                 the failure types under evaluation:                   operation and corrective actions if
                                               NM–134–AD’’ at the beginning of your                    single failures, combination of failures,             necessary.
                                               comments. We specifically invite                        and unacceptable (failure) experience.                  • Crane Aerospace & Electronics,
                                               comments on the overall regulatory,                     For all three failure criteria, the                   Hydro-Aire, Inc. Service Bulletin 60–
                                               economic, environmental, and energy                     evaluations included consideration of                 843/845–28–2, dated October 1, 2014.
                                               aspects of this proposed AD. We will                    previous actions taken that may mitigate              The service information describes
                                               consider all comments received by the                   the need for further action.                          procedures for a general visual
                                               closing date and may amend this                            We have determined that the actions                inspection of the protective cap and
                                               proposed AD because of those                            identified in this AD are necessary to                replacement if necessary.
                                               comments.                                                                                                       • Appendixes B, C, and D of Boeing
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                                                                                                       reduce the potential of ignition sources
                                                 We will post all comments we                          inside fuel tanks, which, in combination              Trijet Special Compliance Item Report
                                               receive, without change, to http://                     with flammable fuel vapors, could result              MDC–02K1003, Revision O, dated April
                                               www.regulations.gov, including any                      in fuel tank explosions and consequent                15, 2015, which include Critical Design
                                               personal information you provide. We                    loss of the airplane.                                 Configuration Control Limitations
                                               will also post a report summarizing each                   We have received multiple reports of               (CDCCLs), Airworthiness Limitation
                                               substantive verbal contact we receive                   fuel pump housing electrical connector                Instructions (ALIs), and short-term
                                               about this proposed AD.                                 failures related to ingress of airplane               extensions.


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                                               28772                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                 This service information is reasonably                and repetitive inspections to detect                  backside of the electrical connector
                                               available because the interested parties                discrepancies of the fuel boost/transfer              assembly of the fuel boost/transfer
                                               have access to it through their normal                  pump connectors; and corrective                       pump housing, which could
                                               course of business or by the means                      actions, if necessary. AD 2003–07–14                  compromise its performance and cause
                                               identified in the ADDRESSES section.                    was prompted by reports of five                       an ignition source in the fuel tank,
                                                                                                       instances of failed connectors in the fuel            resulting in a fuel tank explosion and
                                               Other Relevant Rulemaking
                                                                                                       boost/transfer pump circuit on certain                consequent loss of the airplane.
                                                  AD 2000–22–21, Amendment 39–                         McDonnell Douglas Model DC–10 and
                                               11969 (65 FR 69658, dated November                      MD–11 series airplanes. We issued AD                  FAA’s Determination
                                               20, 2000) (‘‘AD 2000–22–21’’), applies to               2003–07–14 to prevent arcing of                         We are proposing this AD because we
                                               all The Boeing Company Model DC–10,                     connectors in the fuel boost/transfer                 evaluated all the relevant information
                                               Model MD–10, and Model MD–11 series                     pump circuit, which could result in a                 and determined the unsafe condition
                                               airplanes. AD 2000–22–21 requires                       fire or explosion of the fuel tank.                   described previously is likely to exist or
                                               revising the Airplane Flight Manual                        AD 2008–06–21 R1, Amendment 39–                    develop in other products of these same
                                               (AFM) to ensure that the flight crew is                 16100 (74 FR 61504, November 25,                      type designs.
                                               advised of appropriate procedures for                   2009), applies to all McDonnell Douglas
                                               disabling certain fuel pump electrical                  Corporation Model DC–10–10 and DC–                    Proposed AD Requirements
                                               circuits following failure of a fuel pump               10–10F airplanes, Model DC–10–15                        This proposed AD would require
                                               electrical connector. For certain                       airplanes, Model DC–10–30 and DC–10–                  replacement of the fuel pump housing
                                               airplanes, AD 2000–22–21 also requires                  30F (KC–10A and KDC–10) airplanes,                    electrical connector or replacement of
                                               revising the AFM to prohibit resetting of               Model DC–10–40 and DC–10–40F                          the fuel pump housing. This proposed
                                               tripped fuel pump circuit breakers. AD                  airplanes, Model MD–10–10F and MD–                    AD would also require, for certain
                                               2000–22–21 was prompted by reports of                   10–30F airplanes, and Model MD–11                     airplanes, a general visual inspection of
                                               four incidents on McDonnell Douglas                     and MD–11F airplanes. AD 2008–06–21                   the protective cap and replacement if
                                               Model DC–10 and MD–11 series                            R1 requires revising the FAA-approved                 necessary. This proposed AD would
                                               airplanes, in which a short circuit                     maintenance program, or the                           also require repetitive inspections for
                                               occurred in the electrical connector                    Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs)                      proper operation of the fuel pump and
                                               between the power lead and the housing                  section of the Instructions for Continued             corrective actions if necessary. This
                                               of a fuel pump. The circuit breaker did                 Airworthiness, as applicable, to                      proposed AD would also require
                                               not trip in any of these incidents                      incorporate new AWLs for fuel tank                    revising the maintenance or inspection
                                               because the electrical arcing that                      systems to satisfy Special Federal                    program to incorporate new
                                               occurred was shorter in duration than                   Aviation Regulation No. 88                            airworthiness limitations.
                                               necessary for the circuit breaker to                    requirements. For certain airplanes, AD
                                               detect the arcing and open the circuit.                                                                         This proposed AD requires revisions
                                                                                                       2008–06–21 R1 also requires the initial
                                               We issued AD 2000–22–21 to prevent                                                                            to certain operator maintenance
                                                                                                       accomplishment of a certain repetitive
                                               continued arcing following a short                                                                            documents to include new actions (e.g.,
                                                                                                       AWL inspection to phase in that
                                               circuit of the fuel pump electrical                                                                           inspections) and CDCCLs. Compliance
                                                                                                       inspection, and repair if necessary. AD
                                               connector, which could damage the                                                                             with these actions and CDCCLs is
                                                                                                       2008–06–21 R1 clarifies the intended
                                               conduit that protects the power lead                                                                          required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For
                                                                                                       effect of the AD on spare and on-
                                               inside the fuel tank, and result in the                 airplane fuel tank system components.                 airplanes that have been previously
                                               creation of a potential ignition source in              AD 2008–06–21 R1 was prompted by a                    modified, altered, or repaired in the
                                               the fuel tank.                                          design review of the fuel tank system.                areas addressed by this AD, the operator
                                                  AD 2002–13–10 applies to certain The                 We issued AD 2008–06–21 R1 to                         may not be able to accomplish the
                                               Boeing Company Model DC–10–10,                          prevent the potential for ignition                    actions described in the revisions. In
                                               –10F, –15, –30, –30F, –30F (KC–10A                      sources inside fuel tanks caused by                   this situation, to comply with 14 CFR
                                               and KDC–10), –40, and –40F airplanes;                   latent failures, alterations, repairs, or             91.403(c), the operator must request
                                               Model MD–10–10F and –30F airplanes;                     maintenance actions, which, in                        approval for an alternative method of
                                               and Model MD–11 and –11F airplanes.                     combination with flammable fuel                       compliance according to paragraph (l) of
                                               AD 2002–13–10 requires repetitive tests                 vapors, could result in a fuel tank                   this AD. The request should include a
                                               for electrical continuity and resistance                explosion and consequent loss of the                  description of changes to the required
                                               and repetitive inspections to detect                    airplane.                                             inspections that will ensure the
                                               discrepancies of the fuel boost/transfer                   AD 2011–11–05 applies to all The                   continued operational safety of the
                                               pump connectors; and corrective                         Boeing Company Model DC–10–10, DC–                    airplane.
                                               actions, if necessary. AD 2002–13–10                    10–10F, DC–10–15, DC–10–30, DC–10–                      Notwithstanding any other
                                               was prompted by reports of five                         30F (KC–10A and KDC–10), DC–10–40,                    maintenance or operational
                                               instances of failed connectors in the fuel              DC–10–40F; Model MD–10–10F, MD–                       requirements, components that have
                                               boost/transfer pump circuit on The                      10–30F, MD–11, and MD–11F airplanes.                  been identified as airworthy or installed
                                               Boeing Company Model DC–10 and                          AD 2011–11–05 requires replacing the                  on the affected airplanes before
                                               MD–11 series airplanes. We issued AD                    fuel pump housing electrical connector                accomplishing the revision of the
                                               2002–13–10 to prevent arcing of                         assembly with a new part and doing                    airplane maintenance or inspection
                                               connectors in the fuel boost/transfer                   repetitive inspections for continuity,                program specified in this proposed AD,
                                                                                                                                                             do not need to be reworked in
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                                               pump circuit, which could result in a                   resistance, and insulation resistance,
                                               fire or explosion of the fuel tank.                     and doing corrective actions if                       accordance with the CDCCLs. However,
                                                  AD 2003–07–14, Amendment 39–                         necessary. AD 2011–11–05 was                          once the airplane maintenance or
                                               13110 (68 FR 17544, dated April 10,                     prompted by reports of failures of a                  inspection program has been revised as
                                               2003), applies to a single The Boeing                   certain fuel pump housing electrical                  required by this proposed AD, future
                                               Company Model DC–10–30 airplane.                        connector. We issued AD 2011–11–05 to                 maintenance actions on these
                                               AD 2003–07–14 requires repetitive tests                 detect and correct insulation resistance              components must be done in
                                               for electrical continuity and resistance                degradation and arcing in the potted                  accordance with the CDCCLs.


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                                     28773

                                                 The phrase ‘‘corrective actions’’ is                      an AD could include, for example,                              Costs of Compliance
                                               used in this proposed AD. ‘‘Corrective                      repairs.                                                          We estimate that this proposed AD
                                               actions’’ correct or address any                                                                                           affects 246 airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                               condition found. Corrective actions in                                                                                        We estimate the following costs to
                                                                                                                                                                          comply with this proposed AD:
                                                                                                                         ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Cost on U.S.
                                                                          Action                                        Labor cost                    Parts cost                  Cost per product                  operators

                                               Option 1: Replace connectors (including inspec-                   68 work-hours × $85 per       $54,842 ..................       $60,622 ..................      $7,395,884.
                                                tion) (122 Model DC–10, and MD–10 air-                             hour = $5,780.
                                                planes.).
                                               Option 1: Replace connectors (including inspec-                   59 work-hours × $85 per       $67,031 ..................       $72,046 ..................      $8,933,704.
                                                tion) (124 Model MD–11 airplanes.).                                hour = $5,015.
                                               Option 2: Replace fuel pump housings (122                         Up to 81 work-hours ×         Up to $54,842 ........           Up to $61,727 ........          Up to $7,530,694.
                                                Model DC–10, and MD–10 airplanes.).                                $85 per hour = $6,885.
                                               Option 2: Replace fuel pump housings (124                         77 work-hours × $85 per       $67,031 ..................       $73,576 ..................      $9,123,424.
                                                Model MD–11 airplanes.).                                           hour = $6,545.
                                               Maintenance or inspection program revision .........              1 work-hour × $85 per         $0 ...........................   $85 .........................   $20,910.
                                                                                                                   hour = $85.
                                               Inspection for proper operation ..............................    Up to 130 work-hours ×        $0 ...........................   Up to $11,050 ........          Up to $2,718,300.
                                                                                                                   $85 per hour =
                                                                                                                   $11,050.



                                                 We have received no definitive data                         For the reasons discussed above, I                           (a) Comments Due Date
                                               that would enable us to provide cost                        certify this proposed regulation:                                We must receive comments by June 24,
                                               estimates for the on-condition                                (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                        2016.
                                               replacement and corrective actions                          action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                          (b) Affected ADs
                                               specified in this proposed AD.
                                                                                                             (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                        This AD affects AD 2000–22–21,
                                               Authority for This Rulemaking                               the DOT Regulatory Policies and                                Amendment 39–11969 (65 FR 69658, dated
                                                                                                           Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                          November 20, 2000); AD 2002–13–10,
                                                  Title 49 of the United States Code                       1979),                                                         Amendment 39–12798 (67 FR 45053, dated
                                               specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                               rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                         (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                      July 8, 2002); AD 2003–07–14, Amendment
                                                                                                           in Alaska, and                                                 39–13110 (68 FR 17544, dated April 10,
                                               section 106, describes the authority of                                                                                    2003); AD 2008–06–21 R1, Amendment 39–
                                               the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                          (4) Will not have a significant
                                                                                                                                                                          16100 (74 FR 61504, November 25, 2009);
                                               Aviation Programs, describes in more                        economic impact, positive or negative,
                                                                                                                                                                          and AD 2011–11–05, Amendment 39–16704
                                               detail the scope of the Agency’s                            on a substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                                                                                          (76 FR 31462, dated June 1, 2011).
                                               authority.                                                  under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                  We are issuing this rulemaking under                     Flexibility Act.                                               (c) Applicability
                                               the authority described in Subtitle VII,                    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                               This AD applies to all The Boeing
                                               Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                                                                                        Company Model DC–10–10 and DC–10–10F
                                               ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                          Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                       airplanes, Model DC–10–15 airplanes, Model
                                               section, Congress charges the FAA with                      safety, Incorporation by reference,                            DC–10–30 and DC–10–30F (KC–10A and
                                               promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                  Safety.                                                        KDC–10) airplanes, Model DC–10–40 and
                                                                                                                                                                          DC–10–40F airplanes, Model MD–10–10F
                                               air commerce by prescribing regulations                     The Proposed Amendment                                         and MD–10–30F airplanes, and Model MD–
                                               for practices, methods, and procedures
                                                                                                             Accordingly, under the authority                             11 and MD–11F airplanes, certificated in any
                                               the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                                                                                                                                          category.
                                               safety in air commerce. This regulation                     delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                               is within the scope of that authority                       the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part                          (d) Subject
                                               because it addresses an unsafe condition                    39 as follows:                                                  Air Transport Association (ATA) of
                                               that is likely to exist or develop on                                                                                      America Code 28, Fuel.
                                               products identified in this rulemaking                      PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                               action.                                                     DIRECTIVES                                                     (e) Unsafe Condition
                                                                                                                                                                             This AD was prompted by multiple reports
                                               Regulatory Findings                                         ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                        of fuel pump housing electrical connector
                                                 We determined that this proposed AD                       continues to read as follows:                                  failures related to ingress of airplane fluids.
                                                                                                                Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.                We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of
                                               would not have federalism implications
                                                                                                                                                                          the fuel pump housing electrical connector,
                                               under Executive Order 13132. This
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                                                                                                           § 39.13    [Amended]                                           which could result in a potential ignition
                                               proposed AD would not have a
                                                                                                                                                                          source in a fuel tank and consequent fire or
                                               substantial direct effect on the States, on                 ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                                                                                          explosion.
                                               the relationship between the national                       the following new airworthiness
                                               Government and the States, or on the                        directive (AD):                                                (f) Compliance
                                               distribution of power and                                   The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–                              Comply with this AD within the
                                               responsibilities among the various                              2016–6417; Directorate Identifier 2015–                    compliance times specified, unless already
                                               levels of government.                                           NM–134–AD.                                                 done.



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                                               28774                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               (g) Replacement                                         (j) No Alternative Actions, Intervals, or             accordance with the operator’s maintenance
                                                 Within 36 months after the effective date             CDCCLs                                                or inspection program without obtaining
                                               of this AD, do the actions required by                     After the maintenance or inspection                approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
                                                                                                       program has been revised as required by               including substeps and identified figures, can
                                               paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD.
                                                                                                       paragraph (i) of this AD, no alternative              still be done as specified, and the airplane
                                                 (1) Do a replacement of the fuel pump
                                                                                                       actions (e.g., inspections), intervals, or            can be put back in an airworthy condition.
                                               housing electrical connector with a new fuel
                                               pump housing electrical connector, including            CDCCLs may be used unless the actions,                (m) Related Information
                                               doing a general visual inspection of the                intervals, or CDCCLs are approved as an
                                                                                                       alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in              (1) For more information about this AD,
                                               protective cap for a spring and applicable                                                                    contact Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                                                                       accordance with the procedures specified in
                                               replacement of the protective cap, in                                                                         Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA, Los
                                                                                                       paragraph (l) of this AD.
                                               accordance with the Accomplishment                                                                            Angeles Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
                                               Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin                 (k) Terminating Action for Certain                    3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA
                                               DC10–28–264, dated May 15, 2015; or Boeing              Paragraphs of Other ADs                               90712–4137; phone: 562–627–5263; fax: 562–
                                               Service Bulletin MD11–28–145, dated May                   Accomplishing the actions required by               627–5210; email: Philip.kush@faa.gov.
                                               15, 2015, as applicable; and Crane Aerospace            paragraph (g) of this AD terminates the                 (2) For The Boeing Company service
                                               & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc. Service                 requirements specified in paragraphs (k)(1),          information identified in this AD, contact
                                               Bulletin 60–843/845–28–2, dated October 1,              (k)(2), (k)(3), and (k)(4) of this AD for that        Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention:
                                               2014.                                                   airplane only.                                        Data & Services Management, 3855
                                                 (2) Do a replacement of the fuel boost                  (1) The actions required by paragraph (a)           Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019, Long
                                               pump housing with a new fuel boost pump                 of AD 2000–22–21, Amendment 39–11969                  Beach, CA 90846–0001; phone: 206–544–
                                               housing, in accordance with the                         (65 FR 69658, dated November 20, 2000).               5000, extension 2; fax: 206–766–5683;
                                               Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                     (2) The actions required by paragraphs (a)          Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
                                               Service Bulletin DC10–28–264, dated May                 and (b) of AD 2002–13–10, Amendment 39–                 (3) For Crane Aerospace & Electronics,
                                               15, 2015; or Boeing Service Bulletin MD11–              12798 (67 FR 45053, dated July 8, 2002).              Hydro-Aire, Inc. service information
                                               28–146, dated May 15, 2015, as applicable.                (3) The actions required by paragraphs (a)          identified in this AD, contact Crane
                                                                                                       and (b) of AD 2003–07–14, Amendment 39–               Aerospace & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc.:
                                               (h) Repetitive Inspections                              13110 (68 FR 17544, dated April 10, 2003).            3000 Winona Avenue, Burbank, CA 91510–
                                                 Within 24 months after accomplishing the                (4) The actions required by paragraph (j) of        7722; phone: 818–526–2500; fax: 818–526–
                                               replacement required by paragraph (g) of this           AD 2011–11–05, Amendment 39–16704 (76                 5658; email: CommSpares@
                                               AD, do an inspection for proper operation of            FR 31462, dated June 1, 2011).                        craneaerospace.com.
                                               the fuel pump and all applicable corrective                                                                     (4) You may view this referenced service
                                                                                                       (l) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                               actions, in accordance with Appendix A, ‘‘24                                                                  information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
                                                                                                       (AMOCs)
                                               Month Repetitive Inspection,’’ of Boeing                                                                      Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
                                                                                                          (1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft              WA. For information on the availability of
                                               Service Bulletin DC10–28–264, dated May                 Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
                                               15, 2015; or Boeing Service Bulletin MD11–                                                                    this material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                                                                                       authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
                                               28–146, dated May 15, 2015; as applicable.              requested using the procedures found in 14              Issued in Renton, WA, on April 27, 2016.
                                               Do all applicable corrective actions before             CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,           Dionne Palermo,
                                               further flight. Repeat the inspection                   send your request to your principal inspector         Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
                                               thereafter at intervals not to exceed 24                or local Flight Standards District Office, as         Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                               months.                                                 appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                                                                                                                             [FR Doc. 2016–10735 Filed 5–9–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
                                               (i) Maintenance or Inspection Program                                                                         BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                       attention of the person identified in
                                               Revision
                                                                                                       paragraph (m)(1) of this AD. Information may
                                                 Within 30 days after accomplishing the                be emailed to: 9-ANM-LAACO-AMOC-
                                               replacement required by paragraph (g) of this           Requests@faa.gov.                                     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                               AD, or within 30 days after the effective date             (2) Before using any approved AMOC,
                                               of this AD, whichever occurs later, revise the          notify your appropriate principal inspector,          Federal Aviation Administration
                                               maintenance or inspection program, as                   or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                                               applicable, to incorporate the Critical Design          of the local flight standards district office/        14 CFR Part 39
                                               Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs),             certificate holding district office.
                                               Airworthiness Limitation Instructions (ALIs),              (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable            [Docket No. FAA–2016–6426; Directorate
                                               and short-term extensions specified in                  level of safety may be used for any repair,           Identifier 2016–NM–023–AD]
                                               Appendices B, C, and D of Boeing Trijet                 modification, or alteration required by this
                                                                                                                                                             RIN 2120–AA64
                                               Special Compliance Item (SCI) Report MDC–               AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                               02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15, 2015.              Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                                                                                       Designation Authorization (ODA) that has              Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
                                               The initial compliance time for                                                                               Company Airplanes
                                               accomplishing the actions specified in the              been authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles
                                                                                                       ACO to make those findings. To be approved,           AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                               ALIs is at the later of the times specified in
                                                                                                       the repair method, modification deviation, or
                                               paragraphs (i)(1) and (i)(2) of this AD.
                                                                                                       alteration deviation must meet the
                                                                                                                                                             Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                               Revising the maintenance or inspection                                                                        ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                       certification basis of the airplane, and the
                                               program required by this paragraph                      approval must specifically refer to this AD.          (NPRM).
                                               terminates the requirements in paragraphs (g)              (4) For service information that contains
                                               and (h) of AD 2008–06–21 R1, Amendment                  steps that are labeled as Required for                SUMMARY:    We propose to adopt a new
                                               39–16100 (74 FR 61504, November 25, 2009).              Compliance (RC), the provisions of                    airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
                                                 (1) At the applicable time specified in               paragraphs (l)(4)(i) and (l)(4)(ii) of this AD        Boeing Company Model 737–300, -400,
                                               Appendix C of Boeing Trijet SCI Report                  apply.                                                and -500 series airplanes. This proposed
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                                               MDC–02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15,                   (i) The steps labeled as RC, including             AD was prompted by reports of
                                               2015, except as provided by Appendix D of               substeps under an RC step and any figures
                                               Boeing Trijet SCI Report MDC–02K1003,
                                                                                                                                                             intergranular cracks on the front spar
                                                                                                       identified in an RC step, must be done to
                                               Revision O, dated April 15, 2015.                       comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
                                                                                                                                                             chord lugs of the outboard horizontal
                                                 (2) Within 30 days after accomplishing the            for any deviations to RC steps, including             stabilizer. This proposed AD would
                                               actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD,           substeps and identified figures.                      require repetitive inspections of the
                                               or within 30 days after the effective date of              (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be                front spar chord lugs and lug bores of
                                               this AD, whichever occurs later.                        deviated from using accepted methods in               the horizontal stabilizer, and repair if


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Document Created: 2016-05-10 05:19:16
Document Modified: 2016-05-10 05:19:16
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 24, 2016.
ContactPhilip Kush, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone: 562-627-5263; fax: 562-627-5210; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 28770 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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