81_FR_28864 81 FR 28774 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

81 FR 28774 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 90 (May 10, 2016)

Page Range28774-28777
FR Document2016-10634

We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of intergranular cracks on the front spar chord lugs of the outboard horizontal stabilizer. This proposed AD would require repetitive inspections of the front spar chord lugs and lug bores of the horizontal stabilizer, and repair if necessary. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct cracking of the front spar chord lugs of the horizontal stabilizer. Such cracking could cause stabilizer instability, adversely affect controllability of the airplane, and adversely affect the structural integrity of the airplane.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 90 (Tuesday, May 10, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 90 (Tuesday, May 10, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28774-28777]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-10634]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-6426; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-023-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes. This 
proposed AD was prompted by reports of intergranular cracks on the 
front spar chord lugs of the outboard horizontal stabilizer. This 
proposed AD would require repetitive inspections of the front spar 
chord lugs and lug bores of the horizontal stabilizer, and repair if

[[Page 28775]]

necessary. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct cracking of 
the front spar chord lugs of the horizontal stabilizer. Such cracking 
could cause stabilizer instability, adversely affect controllability of 
the airplane, and adversely affect the structural integrity of the 
airplane.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 24, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Boeing 
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, P.O. Box 
3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-5000, 
extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. 
You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information 
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221. It 
is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-6426.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
6426; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gaetano Settineri, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6577; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-6426; 
Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-023-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    We have received reports of intergranular cracks on the front spar 
chord lugs of the outboard horizontal stabilizer. The cracks have been 
found along the axis of the front spar chord and in the lug faces, lug 
bores, and lug spot-face surfaces. The stabilizer front spar chords are 
an extrusion made from 7075-T6511 aluminum. This material is 
susceptible to stress corrosion in a corrosive environment where 
residual machining stresses are present and where the material finish 
and sealant have degraded. A single joint failure will significantly 
reduce the remaining fatigue life in the rear spar. A dual failure of 
the upper and lower front spar joints of the horizontal stabilizer 
could cause stabilizer instability, adversely affect controllability of 
the airplane, and adversely affect the structural integrity of the 
airplane.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-55A1092, dated August 
7, 2015. The service information describes procedures for doing 
inspections for corrosion and cracking of the front spar chord lugs of 
the horizontal stabilizer, and inspections for corrosion of the lug 
bores. This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the service information described previously, except as discussed 
under ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service 
Information. For information on the procedures and compliance times, 
see this service information at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-6426.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information

    Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-55A1092, dated August 7, 2015, 
specifies to contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to repair 
certain conditions, but this AD would require repairing those 
conditions in one of the following ways:
     In accordance with a method that we approve; or
     Using data that meet the certification basis of the 
airplane, and that have been approved by the Boeing Commercial 
Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) whom we have 
authorized to make those findings.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 346 airplanes of U.S. 
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

[[Page 28776]]



                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                 Cost on U.S.
             Action                     Labor cost          Parts cost     Cost per product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections....................  14 work-hours x $85 per              $0  $1,190 per          $411,740 per
                                  hour = $1,190 per                        inspection cycle.   inspection cycle
                                  inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide 
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this proposed 
AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2016-6426; Directorate Identifier 
2016-NM-023-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by June 14, 2016.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, 
and -500 series airplanes, certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 55, Stabilizers.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of intergranular cracks on the 
front spar chord lugs of the outboard horizontal stabilizer. We are 
issuing this AD to detect and correct cracking of the front spar 
chord lugs of the horizontal stabilizer. Such cracking could cause 
stabilizer instability, adversely affect controllability of the 
airplane, and adversely affect the structural integrity of the 
airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Repetitive Inspections and Repairs

    Within 27 months after the effective date of this AD: Do the 
actions required by paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD, and do 
all applicable repairs, in accordance with the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-55A1092, dated 
August 7, 2015, except as required by paragraph (h) of this AD. Do 
all applicable repairs before further flight. Repeat the inspections 
specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD thereafter at 
the applicable intervals specified in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-55A1092, dated 
August 7, 2015.
    (1) Do a detailed inspection for corrosion and an ultrasonic 
inspection for cracking of the front spar chord lugs of the left and 
right horizontal stabilizers.
    (2) Do a detailed inspection for corrosion of the lug bores of 
the front spar chord of the left and right horizontal stabilizers.

(h) Service Information Exception

    Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-55A1092, dated August 7, 
2015, specifies to contact Boeing for appropriate action, and 
specifies that action as ``RC'' (Required for Compliance): Before 
further flight, repair using a method approved in accordance with 
the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this AD.

(i) Parts Installation Limitation

    As of the effective date of this AD: No person may install a 
replacement horizontal stabilizer on any airplane, unless the 
actions required by paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD, and all 
applicable repairs are done prior to installation in accordance with 
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
737-55A1092, dated August 7, 2015, except as required by paragraph 
(h) of this AD. Repeat the inspections specified in paragraph (g)(1) 
and (g)(2) of this AD thereafter at the applicable intervals 
specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 737-55A1092, dated August 7, 2015.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization 
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the 
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet

[[Page 28777]]

the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) Except as required by paragraph (h) of this AD: For service 
information that contains steps that are labeled as RC, the 
provisions of paragraphs (j)(4)(i) and (j)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps, 
including substeps and identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(k) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Gaetano 
Settineri, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, 
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., 
Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6577; fax: 425-917-6590; 
email: [email protected].
    (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, 
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service 
information at the FAA, the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the 
availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 28, 2016.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.

[FR Doc. 2016-10634 Filed 5-9-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                               28774                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               (g) Replacement                                         (j) No Alternative Actions, Intervals, or             accordance with the operator’s maintenance
                                                 Within 36 months after the effective date             CDCCLs                                                or inspection program without obtaining
                                               of this AD, do the actions required by                     After the maintenance or inspection                approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
                                                                                                       program has been revised as required by               including substeps and identified figures, can
                                               paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD.
                                                                                                       paragraph (i) of this AD, no alternative              still be done as specified, and the airplane
                                                 (1) Do a replacement of the fuel pump
                                                                                                       actions (e.g., inspections), intervals, or            can be put back in an airworthy condition.
                                               housing electrical connector with a new fuel
                                               pump housing electrical connector, including            CDCCLs may be used unless the actions,                (m) Related Information
                                               doing a general visual inspection of the                intervals, or CDCCLs are approved as an
                                                                                                       alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in              (1) For more information about this AD,
                                               protective cap for a spring and applicable                                                                    contact Philip Kush, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                                                                       accordance with the procedures specified in
                                               replacement of the protective cap, in                                                                         Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA, Los
                                                                                                       paragraph (l) of this AD.
                                               accordance with the Accomplishment                                                                            Angeles Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
                                               Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin                 (k) Terminating Action for Certain                    3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA
                                               DC10–28–264, dated May 15, 2015; or Boeing              Paragraphs of Other ADs                               90712–4137; phone: 562–627–5263; fax: 562–
                                               Service Bulletin MD11–28–145, dated May                   Accomplishing the actions required by               627–5210; email: Philip.kush@faa.gov.
                                               15, 2015, as applicable; and Crane Aerospace            paragraph (g) of this AD terminates the                 (2) For The Boeing Company service
                                               & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc. Service                 requirements specified in paragraphs (k)(1),          information identified in this AD, contact
                                               Bulletin 60–843/845–28–2, dated October 1,              (k)(2), (k)(3), and (k)(4) of this AD for that        Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention:
                                               2014.                                                   airplane only.                                        Data & Services Management, 3855
                                                 (2) Do a replacement of the fuel boost                  (1) The actions required by paragraph (a)           Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019, Long
                                               pump housing with a new fuel boost pump                 of AD 2000–22–21, Amendment 39–11969                  Beach, CA 90846–0001; phone: 206–544–
                                               housing, in accordance with the                         (65 FR 69658, dated November 20, 2000).               5000, extension 2; fax: 206–766–5683;
                                               Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing                     (2) The actions required by paragraphs (a)          Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
                                               Service Bulletin DC10–28–264, dated May                 and (b) of AD 2002–13–10, Amendment 39–                 (3) For Crane Aerospace & Electronics,
                                               15, 2015; or Boeing Service Bulletin MD11–              12798 (67 FR 45053, dated July 8, 2002).              Hydro-Aire, Inc. service information
                                               28–146, dated May 15, 2015, as applicable.                (3) The actions required by paragraphs (a)          identified in this AD, contact Crane
                                                                                                       and (b) of AD 2003–07–14, Amendment 39–               Aerospace & Electronics, Hydro-Aire, Inc.:
                                               (h) Repetitive Inspections                              13110 (68 FR 17544, dated April 10, 2003).            3000 Winona Avenue, Burbank, CA 91510–
                                                 Within 24 months after accomplishing the                (4) The actions required by paragraph (j) of        7722; phone: 818–526–2500; fax: 818–526–
                                               replacement required by paragraph (g) of this           AD 2011–11–05, Amendment 39–16704 (76                 5658; email: CommSpares@
                                               AD, do an inspection for proper operation of            FR 31462, dated June 1, 2011).                        craneaerospace.com.
                                               the fuel pump and all applicable corrective                                                                     (4) You may view this referenced service
                                                                                                       (l) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                               actions, in accordance with Appendix A, ‘‘24                                                                  information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
                                                                                                       (AMOCs)
                                               Month Repetitive Inspection,’’ of Boeing                                                                      Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
                                                                                                          (1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft              WA. For information on the availability of
                                               Service Bulletin DC10–28–264, dated May                 Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
                                               15, 2015; or Boeing Service Bulletin MD11–                                                                    this material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                                                                                       authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
                                               28–146, dated May 15, 2015; as applicable.              requested using the procedures found in 14              Issued in Renton, WA, on April 27, 2016.
                                               Do all applicable corrective actions before             CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,           Dionne Palermo,
                                               further flight. Repeat the inspection                   send your request to your principal inspector         Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
                                               thereafter at intervals not to exceed 24                or local Flight Standards District Office, as         Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                               months.                                                 appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                                                                                                                             [FR Doc. 2016–10735 Filed 5–9–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
                                               (i) Maintenance or Inspection Program                                                                         BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                       attention of the person identified in
                                               Revision
                                                                                                       paragraph (m)(1) of this AD. Information may
                                                 Within 30 days after accomplishing the                be emailed to: 9-ANM-LAACO-AMOC-
                                               replacement required by paragraph (g) of this           Requests@faa.gov.                                     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                               AD, or within 30 days after the effective date             (2) Before using any approved AMOC,
                                               of this AD, whichever occurs later, revise the          notify your appropriate principal inspector,          Federal Aviation Administration
                                               maintenance or inspection program, as                   or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                                               applicable, to incorporate the Critical Design          of the local flight standards district office/        14 CFR Part 39
                                               Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs),             certificate holding district office.
                                               Airworthiness Limitation Instructions (ALIs),              (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable            [Docket No. FAA–2016–6426; Directorate
                                               and short-term extensions specified in                  level of safety may be used for any repair,           Identifier 2016–NM–023–AD]
                                               Appendices B, C, and D of Boeing Trijet                 modification, or alteration required by this
                                                                                                                                                             RIN 2120–AA64
                                               Special Compliance Item (SCI) Report MDC–               AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                               02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15, 2015.              Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                                                                                       Designation Authorization (ODA) that has              Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
                                               The initial compliance time for                                                                               Company Airplanes
                                               accomplishing the actions specified in the              been authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles
                                                                                                       ACO to make those findings. To be approved,           AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                               ALIs is at the later of the times specified in
                                                                                                       the repair method, modification deviation, or
                                               paragraphs (i)(1) and (i)(2) of this AD.
                                                                                                       alteration deviation must meet the
                                                                                                                                                             Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                               Revising the maintenance or inspection                                                                        ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                       certification basis of the airplane, and the
                                               program required by this paragraph                      approval must specifically refer to this AD.          (NPRM).
                                               terminates the requirements in paragraphs (g)              (4) For service information that contains
                                               and (h) of AD 2008–06–21 R1, Amendment                  steps that are labeled as Required for                SUMMARY:    We propose to adopt a new
                                               39–16100 (74 FR 61504, November 25, 2009).              Compliance (RC), the provisions of                    airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
                                                 (1) At the applicable time specified in               paragraphs (l)(4)(i) and (l)(4)(ii) of this AD        Boeing Company Model 737–300, -400,
                                               Appendix C of Boeing Trijet SCI Report                  apply.                                                and -500 series airplanes. This proposed
ehiers on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               MDC–02K1003, Revision O, dated April 15,                   (i) The steps labeled as RC, including             AD was prompted by reports of
                                               2015, except as provided by Appendix D of               substeps under an RC step and any figures
                                               Boeing Trijet SCI Report MDC–02K1003,
                                                                                                                                                             intergranular cracks on the front spar
                                                                                                       identified in an RC step, must be done to
                                               Revision O, dated April 15, 2015.                       comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
                                                                                                                                                             chord lugs of the outboard horizontal
                                                 (2) Within 30 days after accomplishing the            for any deviations to RC steps, including             stabilizer. This proposed AD would
                                               actions required by paragraph (g) of this AD,           substeps and identified figures.                      require repetitive inspections of the
                                               or within 30 days after the effective date of              (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be                front spar chord lugs and lug bores of
                                               this AD, whichever occurs later.                        deviated from using accepted methods in               the horizontal stabilizer, and repair if


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                            28775

                                               necessary. We are proposing this AD to                  available in the AD docket shortly after              Related Service Information Under 1
                                               detect and correct cracking of the front                receipt.                                              CFR Part 51
                                               spar chord lugs of the horizontal                                                                               We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
                                                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               stabilizer. Such cracking could cause                                                                         Bulletin 737–55A1092, dated August 7,
                                               stabilizer instability, adversely affect                Gaetano Settineri, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                                                                       Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,                       2015. The service information describes
                                               controllability of the airplane, and                                                                          procedures for doing inspections for
                                               adversely affect the structural integrity               Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
                                                                                                       (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,                  corrosion and cracking of the front spar
                                               of the airplane.                                                                                              chord lugs of the horizontal stabilizer,
                                                                                                       WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6577;
                                               DATES: We must receive comments on                                                                            and inspections for corrosion of the lug
                                                                                                       fax: 425–917–6590; email:
                                               this proposed AD by June 24, 2016.                      gaetano.settineri@faa.gov.                            bores. This service information is
                                               ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                                                                             reasonably available because the
                                               using the procedures found in 14 CFR                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            interested parties have access to it
                                               11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                                                                      through their normal course of business
                                                                                                       Comments Invited
                                               methods:                                                                                                      or by the means identified in the
                                                 • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                     We invite you to send any written                   ADDRESSES section.
                                               http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  relevant data, views, or arguments about              FAA’s Determination
                                               instructions for submitting comments.                   this proposal. Send your comments to
                                                                                                                                                               We are proposing this AD because we
                                                 • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                  an address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                                                                                       section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–                    evaluated all the relevant information
                                                 • Mail: U.S. Department of
                                                                                                       2016–6426; Directorate Identifier 2016–               and determined the unsafe condition
                                               Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                                                                       NM–023–AD’’ at the beginning of your                  described previously is likely to exist or
                                               30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                                                                       comments. We specifically invite                      develop in other products of the same
                                               W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                                                                       comments on the overall regulatory,                   type design.
                                               Washington, DC 20590.
                                                 • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                      economic, environmental, and energy                   Proposed AD Requirements
                                               address above between 9 a.m. and 5                      aspects of this proposed AD. We will                     This proposed AD would require
                                               p.m., Monday through Friday, except                     consider all comments received by the                 accomplishing the actions specified in
                                               Federal holidays.                                       closing date and may amend this                       the service information described
                                                 For service information identified in                 proposed AD because of those                          previously, except as discussed under
                                               this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial                    comments.                                             ‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
                                               Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services                     We will post all comments we                        and the Service Information. For
                                               Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,                    receive, without change, to http://                   information on the procedures and
                                               Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone                       www.regulations.gov, including any                    compliance times, see this service
                                               206–544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–                     personal information you provide. We                  information at http://
                                               766–5680; Internet https://                             will also post a report summarizing each              www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                               www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view                     substantive verbal contact we receive                 and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                               this referenced service information at                  about this proposed AD.                               6426.
                                               the FAA, Transport Airplane
                                               Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,                      Discussion                                            Differences Between This Proposed AD
                                               Renton, WA. For information on the                                                                            and the Service Information
                                               availability of this material at the FAA,                  We have received reports of
                                                                                                                                                                Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
                                               call 425–227–1221. It is also available                 intergranular cracks on the front spar
                                                                                                                                                             55A1092, dated August 7, 2015,
                                               on the internet at http://                              chord lugs of the outboard horizontal
                                                                                                                                                             specifies to contact the manufacturer for
                                               www.regulations.gov by searching for                    stabilizer. The cracks have been found
                                                                                                                                                             instructions on how to repair certain
                                               and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                       along the axis of the front spar chord                conditions, but this AD would require
                                               6426.                                                   and in the lug faces, lug bores, and lug              repairing those conditions in one of the
                                                                                                       spot-face surfaces. The stabilizer front              following ways:
                                               Examining the AD Docket                                 spar chords are an extrusion made from                   • In accordance with a method that
                                                  You may examine the AD docket on                     7075–T6511 aluminum. This material is                 we approve; or
                                               the Internet at http://                                 susceptible to stress corrosion in a                     • Using data that meet the
                                               www.regulations.gov by searching for                    corrosive environment where residual                  certification basis of the airplane, and
                                               and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                       machining stresses are present and                    that have been approved by the Boeing
                                               6426; or in person at the Docket                        where the material finish and sealant                 Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                               Management Facility between 9 a.m.                      have degraded. A single joint failure                 Designation Authorization (ODA) whom
                                               and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                      will significantly reduce the remaining               we have authorized to make those
                                               except Federal holidays. The AD docket                  fatigue life in the rear spar. A dual                 findings.
                                               contains this proposed AD, the                          failure of the upper and lower front spar
                                               regulatory evaluation, any comments                     joints of the horizontal stabilizer could             Costs of Compliance
                                               received, and other information. The                    cause stabilizer instability, adversely                  We estimate that this proposed AD
                                               street address for the Docket Office                    affect controllability of the airplane, and           affects 346 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
                                               (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                         adversely affect the structural integrity             estimate the following costs to comply
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                                               ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                     of the airplane.                                      with this proposed AD:




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                                               28776                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                                                                                      ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                          Action                                     Labor cost                             Parts cost           Cost per product       Cost on U.S. operators

                                               Inspections ....................   14 work-hours × $85 per hour = $1,190 per in-                          $0   $1,190 per inspection     $411,740 per inspection
                                                                                    spection cycle.                                                             cycle.                    cycle



                                                 We have received no definitive data                     The Proposed Amendment                                  ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
                                               that would enable us to provide cost                                                                              Bulletin 737–55A1092, dated August 7, 2015.
                                                                                                           Accordingly, under the authority                         (1) Do a detailed inspection for corrosion
                                               estimates for the on-condition actions                    delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                               specified in this proposed AD.                                                                                    and an ultrasonic inspection for cracking of
                                                                                                         the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part                   the front spar chord lugs of the left and right
                                               Authority for This Rulemaking                             39 as follows:                                          horizontal stabilizers.
                                                                                                                                                                    (2) Do a detailed inspection for corrosion
                                                  Title 49 of the United States Code                     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                   of the lug bores of the front spar chord of the
                                               specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                    DIRECTIVES                                              left and right horizontal stabilizers.
                                               rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                               section 106, describes the authority of                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 (h) Service Information Exception
                                               the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                      continues to read as follows:                             Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
                                               Aviation Programs, describes in more                                                                              55A1092, dated August 7, 2015, specifies to
                                                                                                             Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                               detail the scope of the Agency’s                                                                                  contact Boeing for appropriate action, and
                                               authority.                                                § 39.13   [Amended]                                     specifies that action as ‘‘RC’’ (Required for
                                                  We are issuing this rulemaking under                                                                           Compliance): Before further flight, repair
                                                                                                         ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                                                                                 using a method approved in accordance with
                                               the authority described in Subtitle VII,                  the following new airworthiness                         the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of
                                               Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                       directive (AD):                                         this AD.
                                               ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                      The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
                                               section, Congress charges the FAA with                                                                            (i) Parts Installation Limitation
                                                                                                             2016–6426; Directorate Identifier 2016–
                                               promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                    NM–023–AD.                                             As of the effective date of this AD: No
                                               air commerce by prescribing regulations                                                                           person may install a replacement horizontal
                                                                                                         (a) Comments Due Date                                   stabilizer on any airplane, unless the actions
                                               for practices, methods, and procedures
                                               the Administrator finds necessary for                       We must receive comments by June 14,                  required by paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of
                                                                                                         2016.                                                   this AD, and all applicable repairs are done
                                               safety in air commerce. This regulation
                                                                                                                                                                 prior to installation in accordance with the
                                               is within the scope of that authority                     (b) Affected ADs
                                                                                                                                                                 Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
                                               because it addresses an unsafe condition                    None.                                                 Service Bulletin 737–55A1092, dated August
                                               that is likely to exist or develop on                                                                             7, 2015, except as required by paragraph (h)
                                                                                                         (c) Applicability
                                               products identified in this rulemaking                                                                            of this AD. Repeat the inspections specified
                                               action.                                                      This AD applies to all The Boeing                    in paragraph (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD
                                                                                                         Company Model 737–300, –400, and –500                   thereafter at the applicable intervals specified
                                               Regulatory Findings                                       series airplanes, certificated in any category.         in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing
                                                 We determined that this proposed AD                     (d) Subject                                             Alert Service Bulletin 737–55A1092, dated
                                               would not have federalism implications                                                                            August 7, 2015.
                                                                                                           Air Transport Association (ATA) of
                                               under Executive Order 13132. This                         America Code 55, Stabilizers.                           (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                               proposed AD would not have a                                                                                      (AMOCs)
                                                                                                         (e) Unsafe Condition
                                               substantial direct effect on the States, on                                                                          (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
                                               the relationship between the national                        This AD was prompted by reports of
                                                                                                         intergranular cracks on the front spar chord            Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
                                               Government and the States, or on the                                                                              authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
                                                                                                         lugs of the outboard horizontal stabilizer. We
                                               distribution of power and                                 are issuing this AD to detect and correct               requested using the procedures found in 14
                                               responsibilities among the various                        cracking of the front spar chord lugs of the            CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
                                               levels of government.                                     horizontal stabilizer. Such cracking could              send your request to your principal inspector
                                                 For the reasons discussed above, I                      cause stabilizer instability, adversely affect          or local Flight Standards District Office, as
                                               certify this proposed regulation:                         controllability of the airplane, and adversely          appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                 (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                   affect the structural integrity of the airplane.        to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
                                                                                                                                                                 attention of the person identified in
                                               action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                     (f) Compliance                                          paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. Information may
                                                 (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                                                                         be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-
                                                                                                            Comply with this AD within the
                                               the DOT Regulatory Policies and                           compliance times specified, unless already              Requests@faa.gov.
                                               Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                     done.                                                      (2) Before using any approved AMOC,
                                               1979),                                                                                                            notify your appropriate principal inspector,
                                                 (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                 (g) Repetitive Inspections and Repairs                  or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                                               in Alaska, and                                               Within 27 months after the effective date            of the local flight standards district office/
                                                 (4) Will not have a significant                         of this AD: Do the actions required by                  certificate holding district office.
                                               economic impact, positive or negative,                    paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD, and               (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
                                                                                                         do all applicable repairs, in accordance with           level of safety may be used for any repair,
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                                               on a substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                         the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing               modification, or alteration required by this
                                               under the criteria of the Regulatory                      Alert Service Bulletin 737–55A1092, dated               AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                               Flexibility Act.                                          August 7, 2015, except as required by                   Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                               List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                        paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all applicable             Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
                                                                                                         repairs before further flight. Repeat the               been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                                                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                  inspections specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and          ACO, to make those findings. To be
                                               safety, Incorporation by reference,                       (g)(2) of this AD thereafter at the applicable          approved, the repair method, modification
                                               Safety.                                                   intervals specified in paragraph 1.E.,                  deviation, or alteration deviation must meet



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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 90 / Tuesday, May 10, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                             28777

                                               the certification basis of the airplane, and the        P2, -1B70/75/P2, and -1B74/75/P2                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               approval must specifically refer to this AD.            turbofan engines with engine assembly,
                                                  (4) Except as required by paragraph (h) of                                                                 Comments Invited
                                                                                                       part number (P/N) 2447M10G01 or P/N
                                               this AD: For service information that                   2447M10G02, installed. This proposed                     We invite you to send any written
                                               contains steps that are labeled as RC, the                                                                    relevant data, views, or arguments about
                                               provisions of paragraphs (j)(4)(i) and (j)(4)(ii)
                                                                                                       AD was prompted by a report of a
                                                                                                       significant fan rub event. This proposed              this NPRM. Send your comments to an
                                               of this AD apply.
                                                  (i) The steps labeled as RC, including               AD would require rework of the engine                 address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                               substeps under an RC step and any figures               fan stator module assembly. We are                    section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
                                               identified in an RC step, must be done to               proposing this AD to prevent failure of               2016–5872; Directorate Identifier 2016–
                                               comply with the AD. An AMOC is required                 the fan blades and the load reduction                 NE–11–AD’’ at the beginning of your
                                               for any deviations to RC steps, including               device, loss of power to one or more                  comments. We specifically invite
                                               substeps and identified figures.                        engines, loss of thrust control, and loss             comments on the overall regulatory,
                                                  (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be                  of the airplane.                                      economic, environmental, and energy
                                               deviated from using accepted methods in                                                                       aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
                                                                                                       DATES: We must receive comments on
                                               accordance with the operator’s maintenance
                                                                                                       this proposed AD by July 11, 2016.                    all comments received by the closing
                                               or inspection program without obtaining
                                               approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,             ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                     date and may amend this NPRM
                                               including substeps and identified figures, can          using the procedures found in 14 CFR                  because of those comments.
                                               still be done as specified, and the airplane            11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                 We will post all comments we
                                               can be put back in an airworthy condition.              methods:                                              receive, without change, to http://
                                                                                                         • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                 www.regulations.gov, including any
                                               (k) Related Information
                                                                                                       http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                personal information you provide. We
                                                  (1) For more information about this AD,                                                                    will also post a report summarizing each
                                               contact Gaetano Settineri, Aerospace
                                                                                                       instructions for submitting comments.
                                               Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM–120S,
                                                                                                         • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                substantive verbal contact we receive
                                               FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office                • Mail: U.S. Department of                          about this NPRM.
                                               (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA                 Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 Discussion
                                               98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6577; fax: 425–              30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                               917–6590; email: gaetano.settineri@faa.gov.             W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                     We received a report of a significant
                                                  (2) For service information identified in            Washington, DC 20590.                                 fan rub event involving a GE GEnx-1B
                                               this AD, contact Boeing Commercial                        • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                    Performance Improvement Program 2
                                               Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services                   address above between 9 a.m. and 5                    (PIP2) engine. The fan rub was caused
                                               Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,                    p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   by partial fan ice shedding. Asymmetric
                                               Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–                  Federal holidays.                                     ice shedding can cause large fan
                                               544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;                  For service information identified in               imbalances leading to heavy tip rubs.
                                               Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You             this NPRM, contact General Electric                   The fan case geometry on PIP2 engines
                                               may view this referenced service information
                                               at the FAA, the FAA, Transport Airplane
                                                                                                       Company, GE Aviation, Room 285, 1                     makes these engines susceptible to
                                               Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,              Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215;                    heavy fan tip rubs. This can cause
                                               WA. For information on the availability of              phone: 513–552–3272; email:                           substantial damage to the engine and an
                                               this material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.            aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You may                 in-flight non-restartable power loss. We
                                                  Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 28,           view this service information at the                  are using calendar time for compliance
                                               2016.                                                   FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,                  in this AD because the failure mode is
                                               Dionne Palermo,                                         1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA                  caused by exposure to specific
                                               Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
                                                                                                       01803. For information on the                         environmental and operational
                                               Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.            availability of this material at the FAA,             conditions. This defines the overall fleet
                                                                                                       call 781–238–7125.                                    risk in terms of calendar time, rather
                                               [FR Doc. 2016–10634 Filed 5–9–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       Examining the AD Docket                               than engine cycles or hours.
                                               BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                                                                                This condition, if not corrected, could
                                                                                                          You may examine the AD docket on                   result in failure of the fan blades and the
                                                                                                       the Internet at http://                               load reduction device, loss of power to
                                               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            www.regulations.gov by searching for                  one or more engines, loss of thrust
                                                                                                       and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     control, and loss of the airplane.
                                               Federal Aviation Administration                         5872; or in person at the Docket
                                                                                                       Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    Related Service Information Under 1
                                               14 CFR Part 39                                          and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    CFR Part 51
                                               [Docket No. FAA–2016–5872; Directorate                  except Federal holidays. The AD docket                   We reviewed GE GEnx–1B Service
                                               Identifier 2016–NE–11–AD]                               contains this proposed AD, the                        Bulletin (SB) 72–0314 R00, dated April
                                                                                                       regulatory evaluation, any comments                   1, 2016. The SB describes procedures
                                               RIN 2120–AA64                                           received, and other information. The                  for increasing the clearance of the fan
                                                                                                       street address for the Docket Office                  stator module assembly. This service
                                               Airworthiness Directives; General
                                                                                                       (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                       information is reasonably available
                                               Electric Company Turbofan Engines
                                                                                                       ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                   because the interested parties have
                                               AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                available in the AD docket shortly after              access to it through their normal course
                                                                                                       receipt.
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                                               Administration (FAA), DOT.                                                                                    of business or by the means identified
                                               ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      in the ADDRESSES section.
                                               (NPRM).                                                 Christopher McGuire, Aerospace
                                                                                                       Engineer, Engine Certification Office,                FAA’s Determination
                                               SUMMARY:  We propose to adopt a new                     FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,                    We are proposing this NPRM because
                                               airworthiness directive (AD) for all                    1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA                  we evaluated all the relevant
                                               General Electric Company (GE) GEnx-                     01803; phone: 781–238–7120; fax: 781–                 information and determined the unsafe
                                               1B64/P2, -1B67/P2, -1B70/P2, -1B70C/                    238–7199; email: chris.mcguire@faa.gov.               condition described previously is likely


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Document Created: 2016-05-10 05:18:36
Document Modified: 2016-05-10 05:18:36
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 24, 2016.
ContactGaetano Settineri, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917- 6577; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 28774 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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