81_FR_35494 81 FR 35388 - Policy Statement for the Agreement State Program

81 FR 35388 - Policy Statement for the Agreement State Program

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 106 (June 2, 2016)

Page Range35388-35395
FR Document2016-13006

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has revised and consolidated two policy statements on NRC's Agreement State Programs: the ``Policy Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State Programs'' and the ``Statement of Principles and Policy for the Agreement State Program.'' The resulting proposed single policy statement has been revised to add that public health and safety includes physical protection of agreement material.\1\ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 106 (Thursday, June 2, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 106 (Thursday, June 2, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35388-35395]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-13006]


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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[NRC-2016-0094]


Policy Statement for the Agreement State Program

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Proposed policy statement; request for comment.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has revised and 
consolidated two policy statements on NRC's Agreement State Programs: 
the ``Policy Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State 
Programs'' and the ``Statement of Principles and Policy for the 
Agreement State Program.'' The resulting proposed single policy 
statement has been revised to add that public health and safety 
includes physical protection of agreement material.\1\
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    \1\ The term `agreement material' means the materials listed in 
Subsection 274b. of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (AEA), 
over which the States may receive regulatory authority.

DATES: Submit comments by August 16, 2016. Comments received after this 
date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the NRC is 
able to assure consideration only for comments received on or before 
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this date.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods 
(unless this document describes a different method for submitting 
comments on a specific subject):
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2016-0094. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact 
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey, Office of Administration, 
Mail Stop: OWFN 12-H08, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, 
DC 20555-0001.
    For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting 
comments, see ``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa Dimmick, Office of Nuclear 
Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 
Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-0694, email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Table of Contents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments
II. Background
III. Discussion of Proposed Changes
IV. Proposed Policy Statement for the Agreement State Program

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2016-0094 when contacting the NRC 
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain 
publicly-available information related to this action by any of the 
following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2016-0094.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to [email protected]. The 
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced (if it is publicly 
available in ADAMS) is provided the first time that it is mentioned in 
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

B. Submitting Comments

    Please include Docket ID NRC-2016-0094 in your comment submission.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at http://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions into 
ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to remove 
identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be 
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should 
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove such information before making the comment submissions available 
to the public or entering the comment into ADAMS.

II. Background

    The ``Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State Programs'' (62 
FR 46517; September 3, 1997) presents the NRC's policy for determining 
the adequacy and compatibility of Agreement State programs. The 
``Statement of Principles and Policy for the Agreement State Program'' 
(62 FR 46517; September 3, 1997) describes the respective roles and 
responsibilities of the NRC and the States in the administration of 
programs carried out under the 274b. State Agreement.\2\ The

[[Page 35389]]

application of these two policy statements has significant influence on 
the safety and security of agreement material and on regulation of the 
more than 22,000 Agreement State and NRC materials licensees.
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    \2\ Section 274 of the AEA provides a statutory basis under 
which the NRC discontinues portions of its regulatory authority to 
license and regulate byproduct materials; source materials; and 
quantities of special nuclear materials under critical mass. The 
mechanism for the transfer of NRC's authority to a State is an 
agreement signed by the Governor of the State and the Chairman of 
the Commission, in accordance with Subsection 274b. of the AEA.
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    In the 1990s, the ``Policy Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility 
of Agreement State Programs'' and the ``Statement of Principles and 
Policy for the Agreement State Program'' were developed by working 
groups consisting of Agreement States representatives and the NRC 
staff. A number of workshops and meetings were also held to gather 
stakeholder input. The Commission approved both policy statements in 
the Staff Requirements Memorandum (SRM) to SECY-95-112, ``Final Policy 
Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State Programs,'' 
and SECY-95-115, ``Final `Statement of Principles and Policy for 
Agreement State Program' and `Procedures for Suspension and Termination 
of an Agreement State Program','' dated June 29, 1995 (ADAMS Accession 
No. ML003759325), but deferred implementation until all implementing 
procedures were completed and approved by the Commission. In the June 
30, 1997, SRM to SECY-97-054, ``Final Recommendations on Policy 
Statements and Implementing Procedures for: `Statement of Principles 
and Policy for the Agreement State Program' and `Policy Statement on 
Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State Programs','' the 
Commission approved the accompanying implementing procedures for the 
policy statements (ADAMS Accession No. ML051610710). The policy 
statements became effective on September 3, 1997 (62 FR 46517).
    The NRC staff's efforts to update the Agreement State policy 
statements began with the Commission's direction provided in the SRM to 
SECY-10-0105, ``Final Rule: Limiting the Quanitity of Byproduct 
Material in a Generally Licensed Device (RIN 3150-AI33),'' issued on 
December 2, 2010 (ADAMS Accession No. ML103360262). The Commission 
directed the NRC staff to update the Commission's ``Policy Statement on 
Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State Programs'' and associated 
guidance documents to include both safety and source security 
considerations in the determination process. Because Agreement State 
adequacy and compatibility are key components of the Integrated 
Materials Performance Evaluation Program (IMPEP),\3\ the Commission's 
``Statement of Principles and Policy for the Agreement State Program'' 
was revised concurrently. As directed, the NRC staff's revisions to the 
policy statements added that public health and safety includes physical 
protection of agreement material.
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    \3\ The NRC developed the IMPEP to evaluate the adequacy and 
compatibility of Agreement State programs and the adequacy of the 
NRC's nuclear materials program activities.
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    The Commission approved publication of the proposed updates to the 
two policy statements in the revised SRM to SECY-12-0112, ``Policy 
Statements on Agreement State Programs,'' dated May 28, 2013 (ADAMS 
Accession No. ML13148A352). The NRC staff published the two proposed 
policy statements on June 3, 2013 (78 FR 33122), for a 75-day comment 
period. After receiving requests from the Organization of Agreement 
States (OAS) and the State of Florida to extend the public comment 
period, the NRC extended the comment period to September 16, 2013 (78 
FR 50118; August 16, 2013). The NRC held two public meetings (July 18 
and August 6, 2013), and a topical session during the OAS annual 
meeting in Reno, Nevada on August 28, 2013. The NRC staff specifically 
solicited comment on Compatibility Category B, and whether or not the 
policy statements should maintain the language from the 1997 ``Policy 
Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility of Agreement State Programs'' 
describing the adoption and number of compatible regulations.
    The NRC staff received 51 comments on the policy statements, in 
general, and 45 comments on Compatibility Category B from 13 
commenters, including Agreement States, industry organizations, and 
individuals. Consistency and flexibility were underlying themes 
expressed in the comments. The need for consistent application of the 
NRC's policies and flexible implementation of these policies was 
mentioned in written comments, and was also expressed orally during the 
public meetings and OAS topical session. The NRC changed the policy 
statements as a result of the written comments and input from attendees 
to the two public meetings and the OAS topical session.
    In COMSECY-14-0028, ``Agreement State Program Policy Statements: 
Update on Recent Activities and Recommendations for Path Forward,'' 
dated July 14, 2014 (ADAMS Accession No. ML14156A277), the NRC staff 
proposed a plan to provide a consolidated policy statement. The 
Commission approved this plan in the SRM to COMSECY-14-0028, dated 
August 12, 2014 (ADAMS Accession No. ML14224A618). Accordingly, the NRC 
staff developed a single consolidated proposed policy statement for 
comment. In finalizing the policy statement, NRC staff identified and 
eliminated redundant language between the two policy statements, and 
removed detailed information on IMPEP and the ``Principles of Good 
Regulation'' (ADAMS Accession No. ML15083A026), as this material is not 
typically included in a high-level policy statement. The proposed 
single policy statement is included in its entirety in Section IV, 
``Proposed Policy Statement for the Agreement State Program,'' of this 
document.

III. Discussion of Proposed Changes

    The NRC's proposed consolidated policy statement addresses the 
Commission direction in the SRMs to SECY-10-0105, SECY-12-0112, and 
COMSECY-14-0028 and reflects written public comments and input received 
from public meetings and the OAS topical session. The NRC staff's 
disposition of comments is presented in a comment resolution table 
(ADAMS Accession No. ML14073A549).
    The Commission's proposed consolidated policy removes details on 
IMPEP and the ``Principles of Good Regulation.'' The NRC added context 
and makes the proposed policy statement clearer and more consistent 
with other recent NRC policy statements. Lastly, the Commission added a 
description of the National Materials Program (NMP).
    In response to the Federal Register notice (FRN) on June 3, 2013 
(78 FR 33122), 45 comments were received on the description of 
Compatibility Category B in the proposed policy statement. In the FRN, 
the NRC specifically solicited comment on the following topics 
concerning Compatibility Category B:
    1. To clarify the meaning of a ``significant transboundary 
implication,'' \4\ the NRC is proposing to define a significant 
transboundary implication as ``one which crosses regulatory 
jurisdictions, has a particular impact on public health and safety, and 
needs to be addressed to ensure uniformity of regulation on a 
nationwide basis.'' However, the NRC

[[Page 35390]]

recognizes that the use of the word ``particular'' can be vague and 
cause confusion. The NRC is requesting specific comments on the 
proposed draft definition of ``significant transboundary implication'' 
and whether the word ``particular'' should be replaced with the phrase 
``significant and direct.''
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    \4\ The NRC staff solicited public comment on the phrase 
``significant transboundary implication'' in the Federal Register on 
June 3, 2013 (78 FR 33122).
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    Based on comments received, the NRC staff noted that there is a 
wide variation on the interpretation of the description of 
Compatibility Category B and of the definition of significant 
transboundary implication. In light of this, the Commission is 
proposing a new description of Compatibility Category B to eliminate 
the phrase ``significant transboundary implication.'' The new language, 
(i.e., ``cross jurisdictional boundaries'') embodies the original 
description of Compatibility Category B and eliminates the confusion 
surrounding the language incorporated into the 1997 version of the 
policy statement.
    2. Program elements with significant transboundary implications are 
illustrated by examples in the 1997 version of the policy statement. 
The NRC staff concluded the examples listed are not all-inclusive and 
could lead to misinterpretation by stakeholders, Agreement States, and 
the NRC staff. The NRC staff is seeking additional comment on whether 
or not the examples should be retained in this section of the policy 
statement.
    The majority of commenters requested that examples of program 
elements considered Compatibility Category B continue to be included in 
the description. No changes were made to the policy statement. The 
Commission retained examples in Section E.2.ii.
    3. The NRC is requesting comments on the description of 
Compatibility Category B as written in Section IV. of this notice and 
whether or not the movement of goods and services, which historically 
has been a main factor in determining whether an issue has 
transboundary implications, should be considered in the definition of 
significant transboundary implication.
    Specific comments were received regarding the consideration of the 
movement of goods and services. The majority of the commenters felt 
that it was not necessary to include the consideration of the movement 
of goods and services in the description of Compatibility Category B. 
The Commission has concluded that the movement of goods and services 
should not be considered in assessing compatibility and made no change 
to the proposed policy statement.
    4. The NRC is requesting comments on whether or not economic 
factors should be a consideration when making a Compatibility Category 
B determination. The NRC believes that health and safety should be the 
primary consideration in making a Compatibility B determination and 
that economic factors should not be a consideration.
    The comments included several comments that differed on whether or 
not economic factors should be considered. Based on the comments 
received and in reviewing previous rationale on this topic as discussed 
in SECY-95-112 ``Final Policy Statement on Adequacy and Compatibility 
of Agreement State Programs,'' the Commission determined that economic 
factors (i.e., those costs incurred by the regulated community to 
comply with regulatory requirement(s)) should not be considered. No 
change to the proposed policy statement has been made.
    The NRC also solicited specific comment on the use of alternative 
wording regarding the expectation on the number of regulatory 
requirements that Agreement States will be requested to adopt in an 
identical manner to maintain compatibility. The 1997 version of the 
policy statement had specific text in three places regarding the 
expectation for adopting requirements in an identical manner to 
maintain compatibility. Six commenters supported returning the wording 
back to the text that was originally published in 1997. Based on 
comments received, the Commission retained the original language from 
the 1997 version in the proposed policy statement.
    Two commenters questioned the description of Compatibility Category 
D and indicated the description in the policy statement as published in 
the Federal Register on June 3, 2013 (78 FR 33122), appears to discuss 
compatibility in general and does not describe Compatibility Category D 
as it is defined in Management Directive 5.9, ``Adequacy and 
Compatibility of Agreement State Programs'' (ADAMS Accession No. 
ML041770094). The Commission agreed and moved the language listed under 
Compatibility Category D, in the proposed policy statement, to the 
introductory paragraph of Section E.2., ``Compatibility,'' and revised 
the description of Compatibility Category D in Section E.2.iv.
    The criteria for adequacy and compatibility as proposed in this 
policy statement will provide Agreement States with flexibility in the 
administration of their individual programs. Recognizing that Agreement 
States have responsibilities for radiation sources other than agreement 
material, this proposed policy statement would allow Agreement States 
to fashion their programs so as to reflect specific State needs and 
preferences while accomplishing a compatible national program 
consistent with Section 274 of the AEA.
    The requirements in Compatibility Categories A, B, and C will allow 
the NRC to ensure that an orderly pattern for the regulation of 
agreement material exists nationwide. The NRC believes that this 
approach achieves a proper balance between the Agreement States' need 
for flexibility and the need for coherent and compatible regulation of 
agreement material across the country.

IV. Proposed Policy Statement for the Agreement State Program

A. Purpose

    The purpose of this policy statement for the Agreement State 
Program is to describe the respective roles and responsibilities of the 
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and Agreement States in the 
administration of programs carried out under Section 274 of the Atomic 
Energy Act of 1954, as amended (AEA).\5\ Section 274 provides broad 
authority for the NRC to establish a unique Federal and State 
relationship in the administration of regulatory programs for the 
protection of public health and safety in the industrial, medical, 
commercial, and research uses of agreement material. This policy 
statement supersedes the ``Policy Statement on Adequacy and 
Compatibility of Agreement State Programs'' and the ``Statement of 
Principles and Policy for the Agreement State Program.''
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    \5\ Subsection 274b. of the AEA authorizes the NRC to enter into 
an agreement by which the NRC discontinues and the State assumes 
regulatory authority over some or all of these materials. The 
material over which the State receives regulatory authority under 
such agreement is termed ``agreement material.''
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    This policy statement addresses the Federal-State interaction under 
the AEA to (1) establish and maintain agreements with States under 
Subsection 274b. that provide for discontinuance by the NRC, and the 
assumption by the State, of responsibility for administration of a 
regulatory program for the safe and secure use of agreement material; 
(2) ensure that post-agreement interactions between the NRC and 
Agreement State radiation control programs are coordinated; and (3) 
ensure Agreement States provide adequate protection of public health 
and safety and maintain programs that are compatible with the NRC's 
regulatory program.
    Although not defined in the AEA, the National Materials Program 
(NMP) is a

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term to describe the broad collective effort within which both NRC and 
the Agreement States function in carrying out their respective 
regulatory programs for agreement material. The mission of the NMP is 
to provide a coherent national system for the regulation of agreement 
material with the goal of protecting public health and safety through 
compatible regulatory programs. Under the NMP, the NRC and Agreement 
States function as regulatory partners. The roles and responsibilities 
of the NRC and the Agreement States are based on their legislative 
authority, program needs, and expertise. Two national organizations--
the Organization of Agreement States (OAS) and Conference of Radiation 
Control Program Directors, Inc. (CRCPD)--which are composed of State 
radiation protection programs, also play important roles within the 
NMP.

B. Background

    This policy statement is intended solely as guidance for the NRC 
and the Agreement States in the implementation of the Agreement State 
Program. This policy statement does not itself impose legally binding 
requirements on the Agreement States. In addition, nothing in this 
policy statement expands the legal authority of Agreement States beyond 
that already granted to them by Section 274 of the AEA and other 
relevant legal authority; nor does this policy statement diminish or 
constrain the NRC's authority under the AEA. Implementation procedures 
adopted pursuant to this policy statement shall be consistent with the 
legal authorities of the NRC and the Agreement States.
    This policy statement presents the NRC's policy for determining the 
adequacy and compatibility of Agreement State programs. This policy 
statement clarifies the meaning and use of the terms ``adequate to 
protect public health and safety'' and ``compatible with the NRC's 
regulatory program'' as applied to Agreement State programs. The terms 
``adequate'' and ``compatible'' represent fundamental concepts in the 
Agreement State programs authorized in 1959 by Section 274 of the AEA. 
Subsection 274d. states that the NRC shall enter into an Agreement 
under Subsection 274b., which discontinues the NRC's regulatory 
authority over specified AEA radioactive materials and activities 
within a State, provided that the State's program is adequate to 
protect public health and safety and is compatible with the 
Commission's regulatory program. Subsection 274g. authorizes and 
directs the NRC to cooperate with States in the formulation of 
standards to assure that State and NRC programs for protection against 
hazards of radiation will be coordinated and compatible. Subsection 
274j.(1) requires the NRC to periodically review the Agreements and 
actions taken by States under the Agreements to ensure compliance with 
the provisions of Section 274.
    The NRC and Agreement State radiation control programs maintain 
regulatory authority for the safe and secure handling, use, and storage 
of agreement material. These programs have always included the security 
of agreement material as an integral part of their health and safety 
mission as it relates to controlling and minimizing the risk of 
exposure to workers and the public. Following the events of September 
11, 2001, the NRC's regulatory oversight has included developing and 
implementing enhanced security measures. For the purposes of this 
policy statement, public health and safety includes physical protection 
of agreement material.

C. Statement of Legislative Intent

    In 1954, the AEA did not initially specify a role for the States in 
regulating the use of nuclear material. Many States were concerned as 
to what their responsibilities in this area might be and expressed 
interest in clearly defining the boundaries of Federal and State 
authority over nuclear material. This need for clarification was 
particularly important in view of the fact that although the Federal 
Government retained sole responsibility for protecting public health 
and safety from the radiation hazards of AEA radioactive materials, 
defined as byproduct, source, and special nuclear material, the States 
maintained the responsibility for protecting the public from the 
radiation hazards of other sources such as x-ray machines and naturally 
occurring radioactive material.
    Consequently, in 1959, Congress enacted Section 274 of the AEA to 
establish a statutory framework under which States could assume and the 
NRC could discontinue regulatory authority over byproduct, source, and 
small quantities of special nuclear material insufficient to form a 
critical mass. The NRC continued to retain regulatory authority over 
the licensing of certain facilities and activities including, nuclear 
reactors, quantities of special nuclear material sufficient to form a 
critical mass, the export and import of nuclear materials, and matters 
related to common defense and security.
    The legislation did not authorize a wholesale relinquishment or 
abdication by the Commission of its regulatory responsibilities but 
only a gradual, carefully considered turnover. Congress recognized that 
the Federal Government would need to assist the States to ensure that 
they developed the capability to exercise their regulatory authority in 
a competent and effective manner. Accordingly, the legislation 
authorized the NRC to provide training, with or without charge, and 
other services to State officials and employees as the Commission deems 
appropriate. However, in rendering this assistance, Congress did not 
intend that the NRC would provide any grants to a State for the 
administration of a State regulatory program. This was fully consistent 
with the objectives of Section 274 to qualify States to assume 
independent regulatory authority over certain defined areas under their 
Agreement and to permit the NRC to discontinue its regulatory 
responsibilities in those areas.
    In order to discontinue its authority, the NRC must find that the 
State program is compatible with the NRC program for the regulation of 
agreement material and that the State program is adequate to protect 
public health and safety. In addition, the NRC has an obligation, 
pursuant to Subsection 274j. of the AEA, to periodically review 
existing Agreement State programs to ensure continued adequacy and 
compatibility. Subsection 274j. of the AEA provides that the NRC may 
terminate or suspend all or part of its agreement with a State if the 
NRC finds that such termination is necessary to protect public health 
and safety or that the State has not complied with the provisions of 
Subsection 274j. In these cases, the NRC must offer the State 
reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing. In cases where the 
State has requested termination of the agreement, notice and 
opportunity for a hearing are not necessary. In addition, the NRC may 
temporarily suspend all or part of an agreement in the case of an 
emergency situation.

D. Program Implementation

    1. Implementation of the Agreement State Program is described below 
and includes (a) Principles of Good Regulation; (b) performance 
assessment on a consistent and systematic basis; (c) the responsibility 
to ensure adequate protection of public health and safety, including 
physical protection of agreement material; (d) compatibility in areas 
of national interest; and (e) sufficient flexibility in program 
implementation and administration to accommodate individual State 
needs.
i. Principles of Good Regulation
    In 1991, the Commission adopted the ``Principles of Good 
Regulation'' to

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serve as a guide to both agency decision making and to individual 
behavior of NRC employees. There are five Principles of Good 
Regulation: Independence, openness, efficiency, clarity, and 
reliability. Adherence to these principles has helped to ensure that 
the NRC's regulatory activities have been of the highest quality, and 
are appropriate and consistent. The ``Principles of Good Regulation'' 
recognize that strong, vigilant management and a desire to improve 
performance are prerequisites for success, for both regulators and the 
regulated industry. The NRC's implementation of these principles has 
served the public, the Agreement States, and the regulated community 
well. Such principles are useful as a part of a common culture of the 
NMP that the NRC and the Agreement States share as co-regulators. 
Accordingly, the NRC encourages each Agreement State to adopt a similar 
set of principles for use in its own regulatory program. These 
principles should be incorporated into the day-to-day operational 
fabric of the NMP.
ii. Performance Assessment
    To ensure that Agreement State programs continue to provide 
adequate protection of public health and safety and are compatible with 
the NRC's regulatory program, periodic program assessment is needed. 
The NRC, in cooperation with the Agreement States, established and 
implemented the IMPEP. The IMPEP is a performance evaluation process 
that provides the NRC and Agreement State management with systematic, 
integrated, and reliable evaluations of the strengths and weaknesses of 
their respective radiation control programs and identification of areas 
needing improvement.
iii. Adequate To Protect Public Health and Safety
    The NRC and the Agreement States have the responsibility to ensure 
adequate protection of public health and safety in the administration 
of their respective regulatory programs, including physical protection 
of agreement material. Accordingly, the NRC and Agreement State 
programs shall possess the requisite supporting legislative authority, 
implementing organization structure and procedures, and financial and 
human resources to effectively administer a radiation control program 
that ensures adequate protection of public health and safety.
iv. Compatible in Areas of National Interest
    The NRC and the Agreement States have the responsibility to ensure 
that the radiation control programs are compatible. Such radiation 
control programs should be based on a common regulatory philosophy 
including the common use of definitions and standards. The programs 
should be effective and cooperatively implemented by the NRC and the 
Agreement States and also should provide uniformity and achieve common 
strategic outcomes in program areas having national significance.
    Such areas of national significance include aspects of licensing, 
inspection and enforcement, response to incidents and allegations, and 
safety reviews for the manufacture and distribution of sealed sources 
and devices. Furthermore, communication using a nationally accepted set 
of terms with common understanding, ensuring an adequate level of 
protection of public health and safety that is consistent and stable 
across the nation, and evaluation of the effectiveness of the NRC and 
Agreement State programs for the regulation of agreement material with 
respect to protection of public health and safety are essential to 
maintaining a strong NMP.
v. Flexibility
    With the exception of those compatibility areas where programs 
should be essentially identical, Agreement State radiation control 
programs have flexibility in program implementation and administration 
to accommodate individual State preferences, State legislative 
direction, and local needs and conditions. A State has the flexibility 
to design its own program, including incorporating more stringent, or 
similar, requirements provided that the requirements for adequate 
protection of public health and safety are met and compatibility is 
maintained. However, the exercise of such flexibility should not 
preclude a practice authorized by the AEA, and in the national 
interest.
2. New Agreements
    Section 274 of the AEA requires that once a decision to request 
Agreement State status is made by the State, the Governor of that State 
must certify to the NRC that the State desires to assume regulatory 
responsibility and has a program for the control of radiation hazards 
adequate to protect public health and safety with respect to the 
materials within the State that would be covered by the proposed 
agreement. This certification will be provided in a letter to the NRC 
that includes a number of documents in support of the certification. 
These documents include the State's enabling legislation, the radiation 
control regulations, staffing plan, a narrative description of the 
State program's policies, practices, and procedures, and a proposed 
agreement.
    The NRC's policy statement, ``Criteria for Guidance of States and 
NRC in Discontinuance of NRC Regulatory Authority and Assumption 
Thereof by States Through Agreement'' (46 FR 7540, January 23, 1981; as 
amended by policy statements published at 46 FR 36969, July 16, 1981; 
and 48 FR 33376, July 21, 1983), describes the content these documents 
are required to cover. The NRC reviews the request and publishes notice 
of the proposed agreement in the Federal Register to provide an 
opportunity for public comment. After consideration of public comments, 
if the NRC determines that the proposed State program is adequate for 
protection of public health and safety and compatible with the NRC's 
regulatory program, the Governor and Chairman of the NRC sign a formal 
document memorializing the agreement.
3. Program Assistance
    The NRC will offer training and other assistance to States, such as 
assistance in developing regulations and program descriptions to help 
individual States prepare their request for entering into an Agreement 
and to help them prior to the assumption of regulatory authority. 
Following approval of the agreement and assumption of regulatory 
authority by a new Agreement State, to the extent permitted by 
resources, the NRC may provide training opportunities and offer other 
assistance such as review of proposed regulatory changes to help 
Agreement States administer their regulatory responsibilities. However, 
it is the responsibility of the Agreement State to ensure that they 
have a sufficient number of qualified staff to implement their program. 
If the NRC is unable to provide the training, the Agreement State will 
need to do so.
    The NRC may also use its best efforts to provide specialized 
technical assistance to Agreement States to address unique or complex 
licensing, inspection, incident response, and limited enforcement 
issues. In areas where Agreement States have particular expertise or 
are in the best position to provide immediate assistance to the NRC or 
other Agreement States, they are encouraged to do so. In addition, the 
NRC and Agreement States will keep each other informed about relevant 
aspects of their programs.

[[Page 35393]]

    If an Agreement State experiences difficulty in implementing its 
program, the NRC will, to the extent possible, assist the State in 
maintaining the effectiveness of its radiation control program. Under 
certain conditions, an Agreement State can also voluntarily return all 
or part of its Agreement State program.
4. Performance Evaluation
    Under Section 274 of the AEA, the NRC retains oversight authority 
for ensuring that Agreement State programs provide adequate protection 
of public health and safety and are compatible with the NRC's 
regulatory program. In fulfilling this statutory responsibility, the 
NRC will determine whether the Agreement State programs are adequate 
and compatible prior to entrance into a Subsection 274b. agreement and 
will periodically review the program to ensure they continue to be 
adequate and compatible after an agreement becomes effective.
    The NRC, in cooperation with the Agreement States, established and 
implemented the IMPEP. As described in Management Directive 5.6 
``Integrated Materials Performance Evaluation Program (IMPEP),'' IMPEP 
is a performance evaluation process that provides the NRC and Agreement 
State management with systematic, integrated, and reliable evaluations 
of the strengths and weaknesses of their respective radiation control 
programs and identification of areas needing improvement. The same 
criteria are used to evaluate and ensure that regulatory programs are 
adequate to protect public health and safety and that Agreement State 
programs are compatible with the NRC's program. The IMPEP process 
employs a Management Review Board, composed of senior NRC managers and 
an Agreement State liaison provided by the OAS to make a determination 
of program adequacy and compatibility.
    As a part of the performance evaluation process, the NRC will take 
necessary actions to help ensure that Agreement State radiation control 
programs remain adequate and compatible. These actions may include more 
frequent IMPEP reviews of Agreement State programs and providing 
assistance to help address weaknesses or areas needing improvement 
within an Agreement State program. Monitoring, heightened oversight, 
probation, suspension, or termination of an agreement may be applied 
for certain program deficiencies or emergencies (e.g. loss of funding, 
natural or man-made events, pandemic). The NRC's actions in addressing 
program deficiencies or emergencies will be a well-defined predictable 
process that is consistently and fairly applied.
5. Program Funding
    Section 274 of the AEA permits the NRC to offer training and other 
assistance to a State in anticipation of entering into an Agreement 
with the NRC. Section 274 of the AEA does not allow Federal funding for 
the administration of Agreement State radiation control programs. Given 
the importance to public health and safety of having well trained 
radiation control program personnel, the NRC may offer certain relevant 
training courses and notify Agreement State personnel of their 
availability. These training programs also help to ensure compatible 
approaches to licensing and inspection and thereby strengthen the NMP.
6. Regulatory Development
    The NRC and Agreement States will cooperate in the development of 
both new and revised regulations and policies. Agreement States will 
have early and substantive involvement in the development of 
regulations affecting protection of public health and safety and of 
policies and guidance documents affecting administration of the 
Agreement State program. The NRC and Agreement States will keep each 
other informed about their individual regulatory requirements (e.g., 
regulations, orders, or license conditions) and the effectiveness of 
those regulatory requirements so that each has the opportunity to make 
use of proven regulatory approaches to further the effective and 
efficient use of resources. In order to avoid conflicts, duplications, 
gaps, or other conditions that would jeopardize an orderly pattern in 
the regulation of agreement material on a nationwide basis, Agreement 
States should provide a similar opportunity to the NRC to make it aware 
of, and to provide the opportunity to review and comment on, proposed 
changes in regulations and significant changes to Agreement State 
programs, policies, and regulatory guidance.
    Two national organizations composed of State radiation protection 
programs facilitate participation and involvement with the development 
of regulations, guidance, and policy. The OAS provides a forum for 
Agreement States to work with each other and with the NRC on regulatory 
issues, including centralized communication on radiation protection 
matters between the Agreement States and the NRC. The CRCPD assists its 
members in their efforts to protect the public, radiation workers, and 
patients from unnecessary radiation exposure. One product of the CRCPD 
is the Suggested State Regulations for use by its members. The NRC 
reviews Suggested State Regulations for compatibility.

E. Adequacy and Compatibilty

    In accordance with Section 274 of the AEA, any State that chooses 
to establish an Agreement State program must provide for an acceptable 
level of protection of public health and safety. This is the 
``adequacy'' component. The Agreement State must also ensure that its 
program serves an overall nationwide interest in radiation protection. 
This is the ``compatibility'' component.
    By adopting the criteria for adequacy and compatibility as 
discussed in this policy statement, the NRC provides a broad range of 
flexibility in the administration of individual Agreement State 
programs. Recognizing the fact that Agreement States have 
responsibilities for radiation sources other than agreement material, 
the NRC allows Agreement States to fashion their programs to reflect 
specific State needs and preferences.
    The NRC will minimize the number of NRC regulatory requirements 
that the Agreement States will be requested to adopt in an identical 
manner to maintain compatibility. At the same time, requirements in 
these compatibility categories allow the NRC to ensure that an orderly 
pattern for the regulation of agreement material exists nationwide. The 
NRC believes that this approach achieves a proper balance between the 
need for Agreement State flexibility and the need for an NMP that is 
coherent and compatible in the regulation of agreement material across 
the country.
    Program elements \6\ for adequacy focus on the protection of public 
health and safety within a particular Agreement State while program 
elements for compatibility focus on the impacts of an Agreement State's 
regulation of agreement material on a nationwide basis or its potential 
effects on other jurisdictions. Some program elements for compatibility 
may also impact public health and safety; therefore, they may also be 
considered program elements for adequacy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ For the purposes of this policy statement, ``program 
element'' means any component or function of a radiation control 
regulatory program, including regulations and other legally binding 
requirements imposed on regulated persons, which contributes to 
implementation of that program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In identifying those program elements for adequate and compatible 
programs, or any changes thereto, the NRC staff

[[Page 35394]]

will coordinate with the Agreement States.
1. Adequacy
    An ``adequate'' program includes those program elements of a 
radiation control regulatory program necessary to maintain an 
acceptable level of protection of public health and safety within an 
Agreement State. An Agreement State's radiation control program is 
adequate to protect public health and safety if administration of the 
program provides reasonable assurance of protection of public health 
and safety in regulating the use of agreement material. The level of 
protection afforded by the program elements of the NRC's materials 
regulatory program is presumed to be adequate to provide a reasonable 
assurance of protection of public health and safety. Therefore, the 
overall level of protection of public health and safety provided by a 
State program should be equivalent to, or greater than, the level 
provided by the NRC program. To provide reasonable assurance of 
protection of public health and safety, an Agreement State program 
should contain the five essential program elements, identified in items 
i. through v. of this section, that the NRC and Agreement States will 
use to define the scope of the review of the program. The NRC and 
Agreement States will also consider, when appropriate, other program 
elements of an Agreement State that appear to affect the program's 
ability to provide reasonable assurance of the protection of public 
health and safety.
i. Legislation and Legal Authority
    Agreement State statutes shall: (a) Authorize the State to 
establish a program for the regulation of agreement material and 
provide authority for the assumption of regulatory responsibility under 
an Agreement with the NRC; (b) authorize the State to promulgate 
regulatory requirements necessary to provide reasonable assurance of 
protection of public health and safety; (c) authorize the State to 
license, inspect, and enforce legally binding requirements such as 
regulations and licenses; and (d) be otherwise consistent with 
applicable Federal statutes. In addition, the State should have 
existing legally enforceable measures such as generally applicable 
rules, orders, license provisions, or other appropriate measures, 
necessary to allow the State to ensure adequate protection of public 
health and safety in the regulation of agreement material in the State. 
Specifically, Agreement States should adopt legally binding 
requirements based on those identified by the NRC because of their 
particular health and safety significance. In adopting such 
requirements, Agreement States shall implement the essential objectives 
articulated in the NRC requirements.
ii. Licensing
    The Agreement State shall conduct appropriate evaluations of 
proposed uses of agreement material, before issuing a license to 
authorize such use, to ensure that the proposed licensee's need and 
proposed uses of agreement material are in accordance with the AEA and 
that operations can be conducted safely. Licenses shall provide for 
reasonable assurance of public health and safety protection in the 
conduct of licensed activities.
iii. Inspection and Enforcement
    The Agreement State shall periodically conduct inspections of 
licensed activities involving agreement material to provide reasonable 
assurance of safe licensee operations and to determine compliance with 
its regulatory requirements. When determined to be necessary by the 
State, the State should take timely enforcement action against 
licensees through legal sanctions authorized by State statutes and 
regulations.
iv. Personnel
    The Agreement State shall be staffed with a sufficient number of 
qualified personnel to implement its regulatory program for the control 
of agreement material.
v. Incidents and Allegations
    The Agreement State shall respond to and conduct timely inspections 
or investigations of incidents, reported events, and allegations 
involving agreement material within the State's jurisdiction to provide 
reasonable assurance of protection of public health and safety.
2. Compatibility
    A ``compatible'' program consists of those program elements 
necessary to sustain an orderly pattern of regulation of radiation 
protection. An Agreement State has the flexibility to adopt and 
implement program elements within the State's jurisdiction that are not 
addressed by the NRC, or program elements not required for 
compatibility (i.e., those NRC program elements not assigned to 
Compatibility Category A, B, or C). However, such program elements of 
an Agreement State relating to agreement material shall (1) be 
compatible with those of the NRC (i.e., should not create conflicts, 
duplications, gaps, or other conditions that would jeopardize an 
orderly pattern in the regulation of agreement material on a nationwide 
basis); (2) not preclude a practice authorized by the AEA and in the 
national interest; and (3) not preclude the ability of the Commission 
to evaluate the effectiveness of the NRC and Agreement State programs 
for agreement material with respect to protection of public health and 
safety. For purposes of compatibility, the State shall adopt program 
elements assigned Compatibility Categories A, B, and C.
i. Category A--Basic Radiation Protection Standards
    This category includes basic radiation protection standards that 
encompass dose limits, concentration and release limits related to 
radiation protection in part 20 of title 10 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations (10 CFR), that are generally applicable, and the dose 
limits for land disposal of radioactive waste in 10 CFR 61.41.\7\ Also 
included in this category are a limited number of definitions, signs, 
labels, and scientific terms that are necessary for a common 
understanding of radiation protection principles among licensees, 
regulatory agencies, and members of the public. Such State standards 
should be essentially identical to those of the NRC, unless Federal 
statutes provide the State authority to adopt different standards. 
Basic radiation protection standards do not include constraints or 
other limits below the level associated with ``adequate protection'' 
that take into account considerations such as economic cost and other 
factors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ The NRC will implement this category consistent with its 
earlier decision in the low-level waste area to allow Agreement 
States the flexibility to establish pre-closure operational release 
limit objectives, as low as is reasonably achievable goals or design 
objectives at such levels as the State may deem necessary or 
appropriate, as long as the level of protection of public health and 
safety is essentially identical to that afforded by NRC 
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

ii. Category B--Cross Jurisdictional Program Elements
    This category pertains to a small number of program elements that 
cross jurisdictional boundaries and that should be addressed to ensure 
uniformity of regulation on a nationwide basis. Examples include, but 
are not limited to, sealed source and device registration certificates, 
transportation regulations, and radiography certification. Agreement 
State program elements shall be essentially identical to those of the 
NRC. Because program elements used in the Agreement State Program are 
necessary to maintain an acceptable level of

[[Page 35395]]

protection of public health and safety, economic factors \8\ should not 
be considered.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ For the purposes of this policy statement, economic factors 
are those costs incurred by the regulated community to comply with 
regulations that impact more than one regulatory jurisdiction in the 
NMP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

iii. Category C--Other NRC Program Elements
    These are other NRC program elements that are important for an 
Agreement State to implement in order to avoid conflicts, duplications, 
gaps, or other conditions that would jeopardize an orderly pattern in 
the regulation of agreement material on a nationwide basis. Such 
Agreement State program elements should embody the essential objective 
of the corresponding NRC program elements. Agreement State program 
elements may be more restrictive than NRC program elements; however, 
they should not be so restrictive as to prohibit a practice authorized 
by the AEA and in the national interest without an adequate public 
health and safety or environmental basis related to radiation 
protection.
iv. Category D--Program Elements Not Required for Compatibility
    These are program elements that do not meet any of the criteria 
listed in Compatibility Category A, B, or C above and are not required 
to be adopted for purposes of compatibility.
v. Category NRC--Areas of Exclusive NRC Regulatory Authority
    These are program elements over which the NRC cannot discontinue 
its regulatory authority pursuant to the AEA or provisions of title 10 
of the Code of Federal Regulations. However, an Agreement State may 
inform its licensees of these NRC requirements through an appropriate 
mechanism under the State's administrative procedure laws as long as 
the State adopts these provisions solely for the purposes of 
notification, and does not exercise any regulatory authority as a 
result.

F. Conclusion

    The NRC and Agreement States will continue to jointly assess the 
NRC and Agreement State programs for the regulation of agreement 
material to identify specific changes that should be considered based 
on experience or to further improve overall safety, performance, 
compatibility, and effectiveness.
    The NRC encourages Agreement States to adopt and implement program 
elements that are patterned after those adopted and implemented by the 
NRC to foster and enhance an NMP that establishes a coherent and 
compatible nationwide program for the regulation of agreement material.

    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 25th day of May, 2016.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Annette L. Vietti-Cook,
Secretary for the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2016-13006 Filed 6-1-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                                    35388                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices

                                                    quality of the human environment, and                   includes physical protection of                        (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-
                                                    that the proposed action is the preferred               agreement material.1                                   available documents online in the
                                                    alternative. The environmental impacts                  DATES: Submit comments by August 16,                   ADAMS Public Documents collection at
                                                    of the two packages are bounded by                      2016. Comments received after this date                http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
                                                    previous NRC environmental analysis                     will be considered if it is practical to do            adams.html. To begin the search, select
                                                    since the packages will not cross bodies                so, but the NRC is able to assure                      ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
                                                    of water greater than 15 m (50 ft) in                   consideration only for comments                        select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
                                                    depth.                                                  received on or before this date.                       Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
                                                       The NRC provided the States of South                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                     please contact the NRC’s Public
                                                    Carolina and New Mexico a draft copy                    by any of the following methods (unless                Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
                                                    of this EA for a 30-day review on April                 this document describes a different                    1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
                                                    14, 2016 (ADAMS Accession Nos.                          method for submitting comments on a                    email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
                                                    ML16032A178 and ML16032A175,                            specific subject):                                     ADAMS accession number for each
                                                    respectively). The NRC did not receive                    • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                 document referenced (if it is publicly
                                                    any comments on the draft EA (ADAMS                     http://www.regulations.gov and search                  available in ADAMS) is provided the
                                                    Accession Nos. ML16134A603 and                          for Docket ID NRC–2016–0094. Address                   first time that it is mentioned in the
                                                    ML16144A079, respectively).                             questions about NRC dockets to Carol                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section.
                                                       The NRC staff has determined that the                                                                          • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
                                                                                                            Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
                                                    exemption from the deep water                                                                                  purchase copies of public documents at
                                                                                                            email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
                                                    immersion test for the two subject                                                                             the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
                                                                                                            technical questions, contact the
                                                    packages would have no impact on                                                                               White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
                                                                                                            individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                                    historic and cultural resources or                                                                             Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
                                                                                                            INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                                    ecological resources and, therefore, no
                                                                                                            document.                                              B. Submitting Comments
                                                    consultations are necessary under                         • Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey,
                                                    Section 106 of the National Historic                    Office of Administration, Mail Stop:                     Please include Docket ID NRC–2016–
                                                    Preservation Act and Section 7 of the                   OWFN 12–H08, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                   0094 in your comment submission.
                                                    Endangered Species Act respectively.                    Commission, Washington, DC 20555–                        The NRC cautions you not to include
                                                       The NRC finds that there are no                                                                             identifying or contact information that
                                                                                                            0001.
                                                    significant environmental impacts from                    For additional direction on obtaining                you do not want to be publicly
                                                    the proposed action, and that                           information and submitting comments,                   disclosed in your comment submission.
                                                    preparation of an environmental impact                  see ‘‘Obtaining Information and                        The NRC will post all comment
                                                    statement is not warranted.                             Submitting Comments’’ in the                           submissions at http://
                                                    Accordingly, the NRC has determined                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of                   www.regulations.gov as well as enter the
                                                    that a FONSI is appropriate.                            this document.                                         comment submissions into ADAMS.
                                                      Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 26th day           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa                  The NRC does not routinely edit
                                                    of May, 2016.                                           Dimmick, Office of Nuclear Material                    comment submissions to remove
                                                      For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.                Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear                    identifying or contact information.
                                                    Craig G. Erlanger,                                      Regulatory Commission, Washington,                       If you are requesting or aggregating
                                                    Acting Director, Division of Fuel Cycle Safety,         DC 20555–0001; telephone: 301–415–                     comments from other persons for
                                                    Safeguards, and Environmental Review,                   0694, email: Lisa.Dimmick@nrc.gov.                     submission to the NRC, then you should
                                                    Office of Nuclear Material Safety and
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                   inform those persons not to include
                                                    Safeguards.                                                                                                    identifying or contact information that
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–13014 Filed 6–1–16; 8:45 am]              Table of Contents                                      they do not want to be publicly
                                                    BILLING CODE 7590–01–P                                  I. Obtaining Information and Submitting                disclosed in their comment submission.
                                                                                                                  Comments                                         Your request should state that the NRC
                                                                                                            II. Background                                         does not routinely edit comment
                                                    NUCLEAR REGULATORY                                      III. Discussion of Proposed Changes                    submissions to remove such information
                                                    COMMISSION                                              IV. Proposed Policy Statement for the                  before making the comment
                                                                                                                  Agreement State Program                          submissions available to the public or
                                                    [NRC–2016–0094]
                                                                                                            I. Obtaining Information and                           entering the comment into ADAMS.
                                                    Policy Statement for the Agreement                      Submitting Comments                                    II. Background
                                                    State Program
                                                                                                            A. Obtaining Information                                  The ‘‘Adequacy and Compatibility of
                                                    AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory                                                                                    Agreement State Programs’’ (62 FR
                                                                                                              Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2016–
                                                    Commission.                                                                                                    46517; September 3, 1997) presents the
                                                                                                            0094 when contacting the NRC about
                                                    ACTION: Proposed policy statement;                                                                             NRC’s policy for determining the
                                                                                                            the availability of information for this
                                                    request for comment.                                    action. You may obtain publicly-                       adequacy and compatibility of
                                                                                                            available information related to this                  Agreement State programs. The
                                                    SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                                                                            action by any of the following methods:                ‘‘Statement of Principles and Policy for
                                                    Commission (NRC) has revised and
                                                    consolidated two policy statements on                     • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                 the Agreement State Program’’ (62 FR
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            http://www.regulations.gov and search                  46517; September 3, 1997) describes the
                                                    NRC’s Agreement State Programs: the
                                                                                                            for Docket ID NRC–2016–0094.                           respective roles and responsibilities of
                                                    ‘‘Policy Statement on Adequacy and
                                                    Compatibility of Agreement State                          • NRC’s Agencywide Documents                         the NRC and the States in the
                                                                                                            Access and Management System                           administration of programs carried out
                                                    Programs’’ and the ‘‘Statement of
                                                                                                                                                                   under the 274b. State Agreement.2 The
                                                    Principles and Policy for the Agreement                   1 The term ‘agreement material’ means the
                                                    State Program.’’ The resulting proposed                 materials listed in Subsection 274b. of the Atomic       2 Section 274 of the AEA provides a statutory
                                                    single policy statement has been revised                Energy Act of 1954, as amended (AEA), over which       basis under which the NRC discontinues portions
                                                    to add that public health and safety                    the States may receive regulatory authority.           of its regulatory authority to license and regulate



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                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices                                                   35389

                                                    application of these two policy                          Agreement State adequacy and                          No. ML14156A277), the NRC staff
                                                    statements has significant influence on                  compatibility are key components of the               proposed a plan to provide a
                                                    the safety and security of agreement                     Integrated Materials Performance                      consolidated policy statement. The
                                                    material and on regulation of the more                   Evaluation Program (IMPEP),3 the                      Commission approved this plan in the
                                                    than 22,000 Agreement State and NRC                      Commission’s ‘‘Statement of Principles                SRM to COMSECY–14–0028, dated
                                                    materials licensees.                                     and Policy for the Agreement State                    August 12, 2014 (ADAMS Accession
                                                       In the 1990s, the ‘‘Policy Statement on               Program’’ was revised concurrently. As                No. ML14224A618). Accordingly, the
                                                    Adequacy and Compatibility of                            directed, the NRC staff’s revisions to the            NRC staff developed a single
                                                    Agreement State Programs’’ and the                       policy statements added that public                   consolidated proposed policy statement
                                                    ‘‘Statement of Principles and Policy for                 health and safety includes physical                   for comment. In finalizing the policy
                                                    the Agreement State Program’’ were                       protection of agreement material.                     statement, NRC staff identified and
                                                    developed by working groups consisting                      The Commission approved                            eliminated redundant language between
                                                    of Agreement States representatives and                  publication of the proposed updates to                the two policy statements, and removed
                                                    the NRC staff. A number of workshops                     the two policy statements in the revised              detailed information on IMPEP and the
                                                    and meetings were also held to gather                    SRM to SECY–12–0112, ‘‘Policy                         ‘‘Principles of Good Regulation’’
                                                    stakeholder input. The Commission                        Statements on Agreement State                         (ADAMS Accession No. ML15083A026),
                                                    approved both policy statements in the                   Programs,’’ dated May 28, 2013                        as this material is not typically included
                                                    Staff Requirements Memorandum (SRM)                      (ADAMS Accession No. ML13148A352).                    in a high-level policy statement. The
                                                    to SECY–95–112, ‘‘Final Policy                           The NRC staff published the two                       proposed single policy statement is
                                                    Statement on Adequacy and                                proposed policy statements on June 3,                 included in its entirety in Section IV,
                                                    Compatibility of Agreement State                         2013 (78 FR 33122), for a 75-day                      ‘‘Proposed Policy Statement for the
                                                    Programs,’’ and SECY–95–115, ‘‘Final                     comment period. After receiving                       Agreement State Program,’’ of this
                                                    ‘Statement of Principles and Policy for                  requests from the Organization of                     document.
                                                    Agreement State Program’ and                             Agreement States (OAS) and the State of
                                                    ‘Procedures for Suspension and                                                                                 III. Discussion of Proposed Changes
                                                                                                             Florida to extend the public comment
                                                    Termination of an Agreement State                        period, the NRC extended the comment                     The NRC’s proposed consolidated
                                                    Program’,’’ dated June 29, 1995                          period to September 16, 2013 (78 FR                   policy statement addresses the
                                                    (ADAMS Accession No. ML003759325),                       50118; August 16, 2013). The NRC held                 Commission direction in the SRMs to
                                                    but deferred implementation until all                    two public meetings (July 18 and                      SECY–10–0105, SECY–12–0112, and
                                                    implementing procedures were                             August 6, 2013), and a topical session                COMSECY–14–0028 and reflects written
                                                    completed and approved by the                            during the OAS annual meeting in                      public comments and input received
                                                    Commission. In the June 30, 1997, SRM                    Reno, Nevada on August 28, 2013. The                  from public meetings and the OAS
                                                    to SECY–97–054, ‘‘Final                                  NRC staff specifically solicited comment              topical session. The NRC staff’s
                                                    Recommendations on Policy Statements                     on Compatibility Category B, and                      disposition of comments is presented in
                                                    and Implementing Procedures for:                         whether or not the policy statements                  a comment resolution table (ADAMS
                                                    ‘Statement of Principles and Policy for                  should maintain the language from the                 Accession No. ML14073A549).
                                                    the Agreement State Program’ and                         1997 ‘‘Policy Statement on Adequacy                      The Commission’s proposed
                                                    ‘Policy Statement on Adequacy and                        and Compatibility of Agreement State                  consolidated policy removes details on
                                                    Compatibility of Agreement State                         Programs’’ describing the adoption and                IMPEP and the ‘‘Principles of Good
                                                    Programs’,’’ the Commission approved                     number of compatible regulations.                     Regulation.’’ The NRC added context
                                                    the accompanying implementing                               The NRC staff received 51 comments                 and makes the proposed policy
                                                    procedures for the policy statements                     on the policy statements, in general, and             statement clearer and more consistent
                                                    (ADAMS Accession No. ML051610710).                       45 comments on Compatibility Category                 with other recent NRC policy
                                                    The policy statements became effective                   B from 13 commenters, including                       statements. Lastly, the Commission
                                                    on September 3, 1997 (62 FR 46517).                      Agreement States, industry                            added a description of the National
                                                       The NRC staff’s efforts to update the                 organizations, and individuals.                       Materials Program (NMP).
                                                    Agreement State policy statements                        Consistency and flexibility were                         In response to the Federal Register
                                                    began with the Commission’s direction                    underlying themes expressed in the                    notice (FRN) on June 3, 2013 (78 FR
                                                    provided in the SRM to SECY–10–0105,                     comments. The need for consistent                     33122), 45 comments were received on
                                                    ‘‘Final Rule: Limiting the Quanitity of                  application of the NRC’s policies and                 the description of Compatibility
                                                    Byproduct Material in a Generally                        flexible implementation of these                      Category B in the proposed policy
                                                    Licensed Device (RIN 3150–AI33),’’                       policies was mentioned in written                     statement. In the FRN, the NRC
                                                    issued on December 2, 2010 (ADAMS                        comments, and was also expressed                      specifically solicited comment on the
                                                    Accession No. ML103360262). The                          orally during the public meetings and                 following topics concerning
                                                    Commission directed the NRC staff to                     OAS topical session. The NRC changed                  Compatibility Category B:
                                                    update the Commission’s ‘‘Policy                         the policy statements as a result of the                 1. To clarify the meaning of a
                                                    Statement on Adequacy and                                written comments and input from                       ‘‘significant transboundary
                                                    Compatibility of Agreement State                         attendees to the two public meetings                  implication,’’ 4 the NRC is proposing to
                                                    Programs’’ and associated guidance                       and the OAS topical session.                          define a significant transboundary
                                                    documents to include both safety and                        In COMSECY–14–0028, ‘‘Agreement                    implication as ‘‘one which crosses
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    source security considerations in the                    State Program Policy Statements:                      regulatory jurisdictions, has a particular
                                                    determination process. Because                           Update on Recent Activities and                       impact on public health and safety, and
                                                                                                             Recommendations for Path Forward,’’                   needs to be addressed to ensure
                                                    byproduct materials; source materials; and                                                                     uniformity of regulation on a
                                                    quantities of special nuclear materials under critical   dated July 14, 2014 (ADAMS Accession
                                                    mass. The mechanism for the transfer of NRC’s                                                                  nationwide basis.’’ However, the NRC
                                                    authority to a State is an agreement signed by the         3 The NRC developed the IMPEP to evaluate the

                                                    Governor of the State and the Chairman of the            adequacy and compatibility of Agreement State           4 The NRC staff solicited public comment on the

                                                    Commission, in accordance with Subsection 274b.          programs and the adequacy of the NRC’s nuclear        phrase ‘‘significant transboundary implication’’ in
                                                    of the AEA.                                              materials program activities.                         the Federal Register on June 3, 2013 (78 FR 33122).



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                                                    35390                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices

                                                    recognizes that the use of the word                        4. The NRC is requesting comments                   proposed policy statement would allow
                                                    ‘‘particular’’ can be vague and cause                   on whether or not economic factors                     Agreement States to fashion their
                                                    confusion. The NRC is requesting                        should be a consideration when making                  programs so as to reflect specific State
                                                    specific comments on the proposed                       a Compatibility Category B                             needs and preferences while
                                                    draft definition of ‘‘significant                       determination. The NRC believes that                   accomplishing a compatible national
                                                    transboundary implication’’ and                         health and safety should be the primary                program consistent with Section 274 of
                                                    whether the word ‘‘particular’’ should                  consideration in making a Compatibility                the AEA.
                                                    be replaced with the phrase ‘‘significant               B determination and that economic                        The requirements in Compatibility
                                                    and direct.’’                                           factors should not be a consideration.                 Categories A, B, and C will allow the
                                                       Based on comments received, the                         The comments included several                       NRC to ensure that an orderly pattern
                                                    NRC staff noted that there is a wide                    comments that differed on whether or                   for the regulation of agreement material
                                                    variation on the interpretation of the                  not economic factors should be                         exists nationwide. The NRC believes
                                                    description of Compatibility Category B                 considered. Based on the comments                      that this approach achieves a proper
                                                    and of the definition of significant                    received and in reviewing previous                     balance between the Agreement States’
                                                    transboundary implication. In light of                  rationale on this topic as discussed in                need for flexibility and the need for
                                                    this, the Commission is proposing a new                 SECY–95–112 ‘‘Final Policy Statement                   coherent and compatible regulation of
                                                    description of Compatibility Category B                 on Adequacy and Compatibility of                       agreement material across the country.
                                                    to eliminate the phrase ‘‘significant                   Agreement State Programs,’’ the
                                                                                                                                                                   IV. Proposed Policy Statement for the
                                                    transboundary implication.’’ The new                    Commission determined that economic
                                                                                                                                                                   Agreement State Program
                                                    language, (i.e., ‘‘cross jurisdictional                 factors (i.e., those costs incurred by the
                                                    boundaries’’) embodies the original                     regulated community to comply with                     A. Purpose
                                                    description of Compatibility Category B                 regulatory requirement(s)) should not be                  The purpose of this policy statement
                                                    and eliminates the confusion                            considered. No change to the proposed                  for the Agreement State Program is to
                                                    surrounding the language incorporated                   policy statement has been made.                        describe the respective roles and
                                                    into the 1997 version of the policy                        The NRC also solicited specific                     responsibilities of the U.S. Nuclear
                                                    statement.                                              comment on the use of alternative                      Regulatory Commission (NRC) and
                                                                                                            wording regarding the expectation on                   Agreement States in the administration
                                                       2. Program elements with significant
                                                                                                            the number of regulatory requirements                  of programs carried out under Section
                                                    transboundary implications are
                                                                                                            that Agreement States will be requested                274 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954,
                                                    illustrated by examples in the 1997
                                                                                                            to adopt in an identical manner to                     as amended (AEA).5 Section 274
                                                    version of the policy statement. The
                                                                                                            maintain compatibility. The 1997                       provides broad authority for the NRC to
                                                    NRC staff concluded the examples listed
                                                                                                            version of the policy statement had                    establish a unique Federal and State
                                                    are not all-inclusive and could lead to
                                                                                                            specific text in three places regarding                relationship in the administration of
                                                    misinterpretation by stakeholders,                      the expectation for adopting
                                                    Agreement States, and the NRC staff.                                                                           regulatory programs for the protection of
                                                                                                            requirements in an identical manner to                 public health and safety in the
                                                    The NRC staff is seeking additional                     maintain compatibility. Six commenters
                                                    comment on whether or not the                                                                                  industrial, medical, commercial, and
                                                                                                            supported returning the wording back to                research uses of agreement material.
                                                    examples should be retained in this                     the text that was originally published in
                                                    section of the policy statement.                                                                               This policy statement supersedes the
                                                                                                            1997. Based on comments received, the                  ‘‘Policy Statement on Adequacy and
                                                       The majority of commenters requested                 Commission retained the original
                                                    that examples of program elements                                                                              Compatibility of Agreement State
                                                                                                            language from the 1997 version in the                  Programs’’ and the ‘‘Statement of
                                                    considered Compatibility Category B                     proposed policy statement.
                                                    continue to be included in the                                                                                 Principles and Policy for the Agreement
                                                                                                               Two commenters questioned the
                                                    description. No changes were made to                                                                           State Program.’’
                                                                                                            description of Compatibility Category D                   This policy statement addresses the
                                                    the policy statement. The Commission                    and indicated the description in the
                                                    retained examples in Section E.2.ii.                                                                           Federal-State interaction under the AEA
                                                                                                            policy statement as published in the                   to (1) establish and maintain agreements
                                                       3. The NRC is requesting comments                    Federal Register on June 3, 2013 (78 FR
                                                    on the description of Compatibility                                                                            with States under Subsection 274b. that
                                                                                                            33122), appears to discuss compatibility               provide for discontinuance by the NRC,
                                                    Category B as written in Section IV. of                 in general and does not describe                       and the assumption by the State, of
                                                    this notice and whether or not the                      Compatibility Category D as it is defined              responsibility for administration of a
                                                    movement of goods and services, which                   in Management Directive 5.9,                           regulatory program for the safe and
                                                    historically has been a main factor in                  ‘‘Adequacy and Compatibility of                        secure use of agreement material; (2)
                                                    determining whether an issue has                        Agreement State Programs’’ (ADAMS                      ensure that post-agreement interactions
                                                    transboundary implications, should be                   Accession No. ML041770094). The                        between the NRC and Agreement State
                                                    considered in the definition of                         Commission agreed and moved the                        radiation control programs are
                                                    significant transboundary implication.                  language listed under Compatibility                    coordinated; and (3) ensure Agreement
                                                       Specific comments were received                      Category D, in the proposed policy                     States provide adequate protection of
                                                    regarding the consideration of the                      statement, to the introductory paragraph               public health and safety and maintain
                                                    movement of goods and services. The                     of Section E.2., ‘‘Compatibility,’’ and                programs that are compatible with the
                                                    majority of the commenters felt that it                 revised the description of Compatibility               NRC’s regulatory program.
                                                    was not necessary to include the                        Category D in Section E.2.iv.
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                                                                                                                                                                      Although not defined in the AEA, the
                                                    consideration of the movement of goods                     The criteria for adequacy and                       National Materials Program (NMP) is a
                                                    and services in the description of                      compatibility as proposed in this policy
                                                    Compatibility Category B. The                           statement will provide Agreement States                   5 Subsection 274b. of the AEA authorizes the NRC

                                                    Commission has concluded that the                       with flexibility in the administration of              to enter into an agreement by which the NRC
                                                    movement of goods and services should                   their individual programs. Recognizing                 discontinues and the State assumes regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                   authority over some or all of these materials. The
                                                    not be considered in assessing                          that Agreement States have                             material over which the State receives regulatory
                                                    compatibility and made no change to                     responsibilities for radiation sources                 authority under such agreement is termed
                                                    the proposed policy statement.                          other than agreement material, this                    ‘‘agreement material.’’



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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices                                            35391

                                                    term to describe the broad collective                   NRC programs for protection against                    carefully considered turnover. Congress
                                                    effort within which both NRC and the                    hazards of radiation will be coordinated               recognized that the Federal Government
                                                    Agreement States function in carrying                   and compatible. Subsection 274j.(1)                    would need to assist the States to ensure
                                                    out their respective regulatory programs                requires the NRC to periodically review                that they developed the capability to
                                                    for agreement material. The mission of                  the Agreements and actions taken by                    exercise their regulatory authority in a
                                                    the NMP is to provide a coherent                        States under the Agreements to ensure                  competent and effective manner.
                                                    national system for the regulation of                   compliance with the provisions of                      Accordingly, the legislation authorized
                                                    agreement material with the goal of                     Section 274.                                           the NRC to provide training, with or
                                                    protecting public health and safety                       The NRC and Agreement State                          without charge, and other services to
                                                    through compatible regulatory                           radiation control programs maintain                    State officials and employees as the
                                                    programs. Under the NMP, the NRC and                    regulatory authority for the safe and                  Commission deems appropriate.
                                                    Agreement States function as regulatory                 secure handling, use, and storage of                   However, in rendering this assistance,
                                                    partners. The roles and responsibilities                agreement material. These programs                     Congress did not intend that the NRC
                                                    of the NRC and the Agreement States are                 have always included the security of                   would provide any grants to a State for
                                                    based on their legislative authority,                   agreement material as an integral part of              the administration of a State regulatory
                                                    program needs, and expertise. Two                       their health and safety mission as it                  program. This was fully consistent with
                                                    national organizations—the                              relates to controlling and minimizing                  the objectives of Section 274 to qualify
                                                    Organization of Agreement States (OAS)                  the risk of exposure to workers and the                States to assume independent regulatory
                                                    and Conference of Radiation Control                     public. Following the events of                        authority over certain defined areas
                                                    Program Directors, Inc. (CRCPD)—                        September 11, 2001, the NRC’s                          under their Agreement and to permit the
                                                    which are composed of State radiation                   regulatory oversight has included                      NRC to discontinue its regulatory
                                                    protection programs, also play                          developing and implementing enhanced                   responsibilities in those areas.
                                                    important roles within the NMP.                         security measures. For the purposes of                    In order to discontinue its authority,
                                                                                                            this policy statement, public health and               the NRC must find that the State
                                                    B. Background                                           safety includes physical protection of                 program is compatible with the NRC
                                                      This policy statement is intended                     agreement material.                                    program for the regulation of agreement
                                                    solely as guidance for the NRC and the                                                                         material and that the State program is
                                                    Agreement States in the implementation                  C. Statement of Legislative Intent
                                                                                                                                                                   adequate to protect public health and
                                                    of the Agreement State Program. This                      In 1954, the AEA did not initially                   safety. In addition, the NRC has an
                                                    policy statement does not itself impose                 specify a role for the States in regulating            obligation, pursuant to Subsection 274j.
                                                    legally binding requirements on the                     the use of nuclear material. Many States               of the AEA, to periodically review
                                                    Agreement States. In addition, nothing                  were concerned as to what their                        existing Agreement State programs to
                                                    in this policy statement expands the                    responsibilities in this area might be                 ensure continued adequacy and
                                                    legal authority of Agreement States                     and expressed interest in clearly                      compatibility. Subsection 274j. of the
                                                    beyond that already granted to them by                  defining the boundaries of Federal and                 AEA provides that the NRC may
                                                    Section 274 of the AEA and other                        State authority over nuclear material.                 terminate or suspend all or part of its
                                                    relevant legal authority; nor does this                 This need for clarification was                        agreement with a State if the NRC finds
                                                    policy statement diminish or constrain                  particularly important in view of the                  that such termination is necessary to
                                                    the NRC’s authority under the AEA.                      fact that although the Federal                         protect public health and safety or that
                                                    Implementation procedures adopted                       Government retained sole responsibility                the State has not complied with the
                                                    pursuant to this policy statement shall                 for protecting public health and safety                provisions of Subsection 274j. In these
                                                    be consistent with the legal authorities                from the radiation hazards of AEA                      cases, the NRC must offer the State
                                                    of the NRC and the Agreement States.                    radioactive materials, defined as                      reasonable notice and opportunity for a
                                                      This policy statement presents the                    byproduct, source, and special nuclear                 hearing. In cases where the State has
                                                    NRC’s policy for determining the                        material, the States maintained the                    requested termination of the agreement,
                                                    adequacy and compatibility of                           responsibility for protecting the public               notice and opportunity for a hearing are
                                                    Agreement State programs. This policy                   from the radiation hazards of other                    not necessary. In addition, the NRC may
                                                    statement clarifies the meaning and use                 sources such as x-ray machines and                     temporarily suspend all or part of an
                                                    of the terms ‘‘adequate to protect public               naturally occurring radioactive material.              agreement in the case of an emergency
                                                    health and safety’’ and ‘‘compatible                      Consequently, in 1959, Congress                      situation.
                                                    with the NRC’s regulatory program’’ as                  enacted Section 274 of the AEA to
                                                    applied to Agreement State programs.                    establish a statutory framework under                  D. Program Implementation
                                                    The terms ‘‘adequate’’ and ‘‘compatible’’               which States could assume and the NRC                    1. Implementation of the Agreement
                                                    represent fundamental concepts in the                   could discontinue regulatory authority                 State Program is described below and
                                                    Agreement State programs authorized in                  over byproduct, source, and small                      includes (a) Principles of Good
                                                    1959 by Section 274 of the AEA.                         quantities of special nuclear material                 Regulation; (b) performance assessment
                                                    Subsection 274d. states that the NRC                    insufficient to form a critical mass. The              on a consistent and systematic basis; (c)
                                                    shall enter into an Agreement under                     NRC continued to retain regulatory                     the responsibility to ensure adequate
                                                    Subsection 274b., which discontinues                    authority over the licensing of certain                protection of public health and safety,
                                                    the NRC’s regulatory authority over                     facilities and activities including,                   including physical protection of
                                                    specified AEA radioactive materials and                 nuclear reactors, quantities of special
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                                                                                                                                                                   agreement material; (d) compatibility in
                                                    activities within a State, provided that                nuclear material sufficient to form a                  areas of national interest; and (e)
                                                    the State’s program is adequate to                      critical mass, the export and import of                sufficient flexibility in program
                                                    protect public health and safety and is                 nuclear materials, and matters related to              implementation and administration to
                                                    compatible with the Commission’s                        common defense and security.                           accommodate individual State needs.
                                                    regulatory program. Subsection 274g.                      The legislation did not authorize a
                                                    authorizes and directs the NRC to                       wholesale relinquishment or abdication                 i. Principles of Good Regulation
                                                    cooperate with States in the formulation                by the Commission of its regulatory                       In 1991, the Commission adopted the
                                                    of standards to assure that State and                   responsibilities but only a gradual,                   ‘‘Principles of Good Regulation’’ to


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                                                    35392                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices

                                                    serve as a guide to both agency decision                iv. Compatible in Areas of National                    This certification will be provided in a
                                                    making and to individual behavior of                    Interest                                               letter to the NRC that includes a number
                                                    NRC employees. There are five                              The NRC and the Agreement States                    of documents in support of the
                                                    Principles of Good Regulation:                          have the responsibility to ensure that                 certification. These documents include
                                                    Independence, openness, efficiency,                     the radiation control programs are                     the State’s enabling legislation, the
                                                    clarity, and reliability. Adherence to                                                                         radiation control regulations, staffing
                                                                                                            compatible. Such radiation control
                                                    these principles has helped to ensure                                                                          plan, a narrative description of the State
                                                                                                            programs should be based on a common
                                                    that the NRC’s regulatory activities have                                                                      program’s policies, practices, and
                                                                                                            regulatory philosophy including the
                                                    been of the highest quality, and are                                                                           procedures, and a proposed agreement.
                                                                                                            common use of definitions and                             The NRC’s policy statement, ‘‘Criteria
                                                    appropriate and consistent. The                         standards. The programs should be                      for Guidance of States and NRC in
                                                    ‘‘Principles of Good Regulation’’                       effective and cooperatively                            Discontinuance of NRC Regulatory
                                                    recognize that strong, vigilant                         implemented by the NRC and the                         Authority and Assumption Thereof by
                                                    management and a desire to improve                      Agreement States and also should                       States Through Agreement’’ (46 FR
                                                    performance are prerequisites for                       provide uniformity and achieve                         7540, January 23, 1981; as amended by
                                                    success, for both regulators and the                    common strategic outcomes in program                   policy statements published at 46 FR
                                                    regulated industry. The NRC’s                           areas having national significance.                    36969, July 16, 1981; and 48 FR 33376,
                                                    implementation of these principles has                     Such areas of national significance                 July 21, 1983), describes the content
                                                    served the public, the Agreement States,                include aspects of licensing, inspection               these documents are required to cover.
                                                    and the regulated community well.                       and enforcement, response to incidents                 The NRC reviews the request and
                                                    Such principles are useful as a part of                 and allegations, and safety reviews for                publishes notice of the proposed
                                                    a common culture of the NMP that the                    the manufacture and distribution of                    agreement in the Federal Register to
                                                    NRC and the Agreement States share as                   sealed sources and devices.                            provide an opportunity for public
                                                                                                            Furthermore, communication using a                     comment. After consideration of public
                                                    co-regulators. Accordingly, the NRC
                                                                                                            nationally accepted set of terms with                  comments, if the NRC determines that
                                                    encourages each Agreement State to
                                                                                                            common understanding, ensuring an                      the proposed State program is adequate
                                                    adopt a similar set of principles for use
                                                                                                            adequate level of protection of public                 for protection of public health and
                                                    in its own regulatory program. These                    health and safety that is consistent and
                                                    principles should be incorporated into                                                                         safety and compatible with the NRC’s
                                                                                                            stable across the nation, and evaluation               regulatory program, the Governor and
                                                    the day-to-day operational fabric of the                of the effectiveness of the NRC and                    Chairman of the NRC sign a formal
                                                    NMP.                                                    Agreement State programs for the                       document memorializing the agreement.
                                                    ii. Performance Assessment                              regulation of agreement material with
                                                                                                            respect to protection of public health                 3. Program Assistance
                                                      To ensure that Agreement State                        and safety are essential to maintaining                   The NRC will offer training and other
                                                    programs continue to provide adequate                   a strong NMP.                                          assistance to States, such as assistance
                                                    protection of public health and safety                                                                         in developing regulations and program
                                                                                                            v. Flexibility
                                                    and are compatible with the NRC’s                                                                              descriptions to help individual States
                                                    regulatory program, periodic program                       With the exception of those                         prepare their request for entering into an
                                                    assessment is needed. The NRC, in                       compatibility areas where programs                     Agreement and to help them prior to the
                                                    cooperation with the Agreement States,                  should be essentially identical,                       assumption of regulatory authority.
                                                    established and implemented the                         Agreement State radiation control                      Following approval of the agreement
                                                    IMPEP. The IMPEP is a performance                       programs have flexibility in program                   and assumption of regulatory authority
                                                                                                            implementation and administration to                   by a new Agreement State, to the extent
                                                    evaluation process that provides the
                                                                                                            accommodate individual State                           permitted by resources, the NRC may
                                                    NRC and Agreement State management
                                                                                                            preferences, State legislative direction,              provide training opportunities and offer
                                                    with systematic, integrated, and reliable               and local needs and conditions. A State                other assistance such as review of
                                                    evaluations of the strengths and                        has the flexibility to design its own                  proposed regulatory changes to help
                                                    weaknesses of their respective radiation                program, including incorporating more                  Agreement States administer their
                                                    control programs and identification of                  stringent, or similar, requirements                    regulatory responsibilities. However, it
                                                    areas needing improvement.                              provided that the requirements for                     is the responsibility of the Agreement
                                                    iii. Adequate To Protect Public Health                  adequate protection of public health and               State to ensure that they have a
                                                    and Safety                                              safety are met and compatibility is                    sufficient number of qualified staff to
                                                                                                            maintained. However, the exercise of                   implement their program. If the NRC is
                                                       The NRC and the Agreement States                     such flexibility should not preclude a                 unable to provide the training, the
                                                    have the responsibility to ensure                       practice authorized by the AEA, and in                 Agreement State will need to do so.
                                                    adequate protection of public health and                the national interest.                                    The NRC may also use its best efforts
                                                    safety in the administration of their                                                                          to provide specialized technical
                                                                                                            2. New Agreements                                      assistance to Agreement States to
                                                    respective regulatory programs,
                                                    including physical protection of                          Section 274 of the AEA requires that                 address unique or complex licensing,
                                                    agreement material. Accordingly, the                    once a decision to request Agreement                   inspection, incident response, and
                                                                                                            State status is made by the State, the                 limited enforcement issues. In areas
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                                                    NRC and Agreement State programs
                                                                                                            Governor of that State must certify to                 where Agreement States have particular
                                                    shall possess the requisite supporting
                                                                                                            the NRC that the State desires to assume               expertise or are in the best position to
                                                    legislative authority, implementing
                                                                                                            regulatory responsibility and has a                    provide immediate assistance to the
                                                    organization structure and procedures,                  program for the control of radiation                   NRC or other Agreement States, they are
                                                    and financial and human resources to                    hazards adequate to protect public                     encouraged to do so. In addition, the
                                                    effectively administer a radiation                      health and safety with respect to the                  NRC and Agreement States will keep
                                                    control program that ensures adequate                   materials within the State that would be               each other informed about relevant
                                                    protection of public health and safety.                 covered by the proposed agreement.                     aspects of their programs.


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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices                                                    35393

                                                       If an Agreement State experiences                    program deficiencies or emergencies                    from unnecessary radiation exposure.
                                                    difficulty in implementing its program,                 will be a well-defined predictable                     One product of the CRCPD is the
                                                    the NRC will, to the extent possible,                   process that is consistently and fairly                Suggested State Regulations for use by
                                                    assist the State in maintaining the                     applied.                                               its members. The NRC reviews
                                                    effectiveness of its radiation control                                                                         Suggested State Regulations for
                                                                                                            5. Program Funding
                                                    program. Under certain conditions, an                                                                          compatibility.
                                                    Agreement State can also voluntarily                       Section 274 of the AEA permits the
                                                    return all or part of its Agreement State               NRC to offer training and other                        E. Adequacy and Compatibilty
                                                    program.                                                assistance to a State in anticipation of                  In accordance with Section 274 of the
                                                                                                            entering into an Agreement with the                    AEA, any State that chooses to establish
                                                    4. Performance Evaluation                               NRC. Section 274 of the AEA does not                   an Agreement State program must
                                                       Under Section 274 of the AEA, the                    allow Federal funding for the                          provide for an acceptable level of
                                                    NRC retains oversight authority for                     administration of Agreement State                      protection of public health and safety.
                                                    ensuring that Agreement State programs                  radiation control programs. Given the                  This is the ‘‘adequacy’’ component. The
                                                    provide adequate protection of public                   importance to public health and safety                 Agreement State must also ensure that
                                                    health and safety and are compatible                    of having well trained radiation control               its program serves an overall nationwide
                                                    with the NRC’s regulatory program. In                   program personnel, the NRC may offer                   interest in radiation protection. This is
                                                    fulfilling this statutory responsibility,               certain relevant training courses and                  the ‘‘compatibility’’ component.
                                                    the NRC will determine whether the                      notify Agreement State personnel of                       By adopting the criteria for adequacy
                                                    Agreement State programs are adequate                   their availability. These training                     and compatibility as discussed in this
                                                    and compatible prior to entrance into a                 programs also help to ensure compatible                policy statement, the NRC provides a
                                                    Subsection 274b. agreement and will                     approaches to licensing and inspection                 broad range of flexibility in the
                                                    periodically review the program to                      and thereby strengthen the NMP.                        administration of individual Agreement
                                                    ensure they continue to be adequate and                                                                        State programs. Recognizing the fact
                                                                                                            6. Regulatory Development
                                                    compatible after an agreement becomes                                                                          that Agreement States have
                                                    effective.                                                 The NRC and Agreement States will
                                                                                                            cooperate in the development of both                   responsibilities for radiation sources
                                                       The NRC, in cooperation with the
                                                                                                            new and revised regulations and                        other than agreement material, the NRC
                                                    Agreement States, established and
                                                                                                            policies. Agreement States will have                   allows Agreement States to fashion their
                                                    implemented the IMPEP. As described
                                                                                                            early and substantive involvement in                   programs to reflect specific State needs
                                                    in Management Directive 5.6 ‘‘Integrated
                                                                                                            the development of regulations affecting               and preferences.
                                                    Materials Performance Evaluation
                                                    Program (IMPEP),’’ IMPEP is a                           protection of public health and safety                    The NRC will minimize the number of
                                                    performance evaluation process that                     and of policies and guidance documents                 NRC regulatory requirements that the
                                                    provides the NRC and Agreement State                    affecting administration of the                        Agreement States will be requested to
                                                    management with systematic,                             Agreement State program. The NRC and                   adopt in an identical manner to
                                                    integrated, and reliable evaluations of                 Agreement States will keep each other                  maintain compatibility. At the same
                                                    the strengths and weaknesses of their                   informed about their individual                        time, requirements in these
                                                    respective radiation control programs                   regulatory requirements (e.g.,                         compatibility categories allow the NRC
                                                    and identification of areas needing                     regulations, orders, or license                        to ensure that an orderly pattern for the
                                                    improvement. The same criteria are                      conditions) and the effectiveness of                   regulation of agreement material exists
                                                    used to evaluate and ensure that                        those regulatory requirements so that                  nationwide. The NRC believes that this
                                                    regulatory programs are adequate to                     each has the opportunity to make use of                approach achieves a proper balance
                                                    protect public health and safety and that               proven regulatory approaches to further                between the need for Agreement State
                                                    Agreement State programs are                            the effective and efficient use of                     flexibility and the need for an NMP that
                                                    compatible with the NRC’s program.                      resources. In order to avoid conflicts,                is coherent and compatible in the
                                                    The IMPEP process employs a                             duplications, gaps, or other conditions                regulation of agreement material across
                                                    Management Review Board, composed                       that would jeopardize an orderly pattern               the country.
                                                    of senior NRC managers and an                           in the regulation of agreement material                   Program elements 6 for adequacy
                                                    Agreement State liaison provided by the                 on a nationwide basis, Agreement States                focus on the protection of public health
                                                    OAS to make a determination of                          should provide a similar opportunity to                and safety within a particular
                                                    program adequacy and compatibility.                     the NRC to make it aware of, and to                    Agreement State while program
                                                       As a part of the performance                         provide the opportunity to review and                  elements for compatibility focus on the
                                                    evaluation process, the NRC will take                   comment on, proposed changes in                        impacts of an Agreement State’s
                                                    necessary actions to help ensure that                   regulations and significant changes to                 regulation of agreement material on a
                                                    Agreement State radiation control                       Agreement State programs, policies, and                nationwide basis or its potential effects
                                                    programs remain adequate and                            regulatory guidance.                                   on other jurisdictions. Some program
                                                    compatible. These actions may include                      Two national organizations composed                 elements for compatibility may also
                                                    more frequent IMPEP reviews of                          of State radiation protection programs                 impact public health and safety;
                                                    Agreement State programs and                            facilitate participation and involvement               therefore, they may also be considered
                                                    providing assistance to help address                    with the development of regulations,                   program elements for adequacy.
                                                    weaknesses or areas needing                             guidance, and policy. The OAS provides                    In identifying those program elements
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                                                    improvement within an Agreement                         a forum for Agreement States to work                   for adequate and compatible programs,
                                                    State program. Monitoring, heightened                   with each other and with the NRC on                    or any changes thereto, the NRC staff
                                                    oversight, probation, suspension, or                    regulatory issues, including centralized
                                                    termination of an agreement may be                      communication on radiation protection                     6 For the purposes of this policy statement,

                                                    applied for certain program deficiencies                matters between the Agreement States                   ‘‘program element’’ means any component or
                                                                                                                                                                   function of a radiation control regulatory program,
                                                    or emergencies (e.g. loss of funding,                   and the NRC. The CRCPD assists its                     including regulations and other legally binding
                                                    natural or man-made events, pandemic).                  members in their efforts to protect the                requirements imposed on regulated persons, which
                                                    The NRC’s actions in addressing                         public, radiation workers, and patients                contributes to implementation of that program.



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                                                    35394                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices

                                                    will coordinate with the Agreement                      based on those identified by the NRC                   duplications, gaps, or other conditions
                                                    States.                                                 because of their particular health and                 that would jeopardize an orderly pattern
                                                                                                            safety significance. In adopting such                  in the regulation of agreement material
                                                    1. Adequacy
                                                                                                            requirements, Agreement States shall                   on a nationwide basis); (2) not preclude
                                                       An ‘‘adequate’’ program includes                     implement the essential objectives                     a practice authorized by the AEA and in
                                                    those program elements of a radiation                   articulated in the NRC requirements.                   the national interest; and (3) not
                                                    control regulatory program necessary to                                                                        preclude the ability of the Commission
                                                    maintain an acceptable level of                         ii. Licensing                                          to evaluate the effectiveness of the NRC
                                                    protection of public health and safety                     The Agreement State shall conduct                   and Agreement State programs for
                                                    within an Agreement State. An                           appropriate evaluations of proposed                    agreement material with respect to
                                                    Agreement State’s radiation control                     uses of agreement material, before                     protection of public health and safety.
                                                    program is adequate to protect public                   issuing a license to authorize such use,               For purposes of compatibility, the State
                                                    health and safety if administration of                  to ensure that the proposed licensee’s                 shall adopt program elements assigned
                                                    the program provides reasonable                         need and proposed uses of agreement                    Compatibility Categories A, B, and C.
                                                    assurance of protection of public health                material are in accordance with the AEA
                                                    and safety in regulating the use of                                                                            i. Category A—Basic Radiation
                                                                                                            and that operations can be conducted
                                                    agreement material. The level of                                                                               Protection Standards
                                                                                                            safely. Licenses shall provide for
                                                    protection afforded by the program                      reasonable assurance of public health                     This category includes basic radiation
                                                    elements of the NRC’s materials                         and safety protection in the conduct of                protection standards that encompass
                                                    regulatory program is presumed to be                    licensed activities.                                   dose limits, concentration and release
                                                    adequate to provide a reasonable                                                                               limits related to radiation protection in
                                                    assurance of protection of public health                iii. Inspection and Enforcement                        part 20 of title 10 of the Code of Federal
                                                    and safety. Therefore, the overall level                   The Agreement State shall                           Regulations (10 CFR), that are generally
                                                    of protection of public health and safety               periodically conduct inspections of                    applicable, and the dose limits for land
                                                    provided by a State program should be                   licensed activities involving agreement                disposal of radioactive waste in 10 CFR
                                                    equivalent to, or greater than, the level               material to provide reasonable                         61.41.7 Also included in this category
                                                    provided by the NRC program. To                         assurance of safe licensee operations                  are a limited number of definitions,
                                                    provide reasonable assurance of                         and to determine compliance with its                   signs, labels, and scientific terms that
                                                    protection of public health and safety,                 regulatory requirements. When                          are necessary for a common
                                                    an Agreement State program should                       determined to be necessary by the State,               understanding of radiation protection
                                                    contain the five essential program                      the State should take timely                           principles among licensees, regulatory
                                                    elements, identified in items i. through                enforcement action against licensees                   agencies, and members of the public.
                                                    v. of this section, that the NRC and                    through legal sanctions authorized by                  Such State standards should be
                                                    Agreement States will use to define the                 State statutes and regulations.                        essentially identical to those of the NRC,
                                                    scope of the review of the program. The                                                                        unless Federal statutes provide the State
                                                    NRC and Agreement States will also                      iv. Personnel                                          authority to adopt different standards.
                                                    consider, when appropriate, other                         The Agreement State shall be staffed                 Basic radiation protection standards do
                                                    program elements of an Agreement State                  with a sufficient number of qualified                  not include constraints or other limits
                                                    that appear to affect the program’s                     personnel to implement its regulatory                  below the level associated with
                                                    ability to provide reasonable assurance                 program for the control of agreement                   ‘‘adequate protection’’ that take into
                                                    of the protection of public health and                  material.                                              account considerations such as
                                                    safety.                                                                                                        economic cost and other factors.
                                                                                                            v. Incidents and Allegations
                                                    i. Legislation and Legal Authority                                                                             ii. Category B—Cross Jurisdictional
                                                                                                               The Agreement State shall respond to
                                                       Agreement State statutes shall: (a)                                                                         Program Elements
                                                                                                            and conduct timely inspections or
                                                    Authorize the State to establish a                      investigations of incidents, reported                     This category pertains to a small
                                                    program for the regulation of agreement                 events, and allegations involving                      number of program elements that cross
                                                    material and provide authority for the                  agreement material within the State’s                  jurisdictional boundaries and that
                                                    assumption of regulatory responsibility                 jurisdiction to provide reasonable                     should be addressed to ensure
                                                    under an Agreement with the NRC; (b)                    assurance of protection of public health               uniformity of regulation on a
                                                    authorize the State to promulgate                       and safety.                                            nationwide basis. Examples include, but
                                                    regulatory requirements necessary to                                                                           are not limited to, sealed source and
                                                    provide reasonable assurance of                         2. Compatibility                                       device registration certificates,
                                                    protection of public health and safety;                    A ‘‘compatible’’ program consists of                transportation regulations, and
                                                    (c) authorize the State to license,                     those program elements necessary to                    radiography certification. Agreement
                                                    inspect, and enforce legally binding                    sustain an orderly pattern of regulation               State program elements shall be
                                                    requirements such as regulations and                    of radiation protection. An Agreement                  essentially identical to those of the NRC.
                                                    licenses; and (d) be otherwise consistent               State has the flexibility to adopt and                 Because program elements used in the
                                                    with applicable Federal statutes. In                    implement program elements within the                  Agreement State Program are necessary
                                                    addition, the State should have existing                State’s jurisdiction that are not                      to maintain an acceptable level of
                                                    legally enforceable measures such as                    addressed by the NRC, or program
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                                                                                                                                                                     7 The NRC will implement this category
                                                    generally applicable rules, orders,                     elements not required for compatibility
                                                                                                                                                                   consistent with its earlier decision in the low-level
                                                    license provisions, or other appropriate                (i.e., those NRC program elements not                  waste area to allow Agreement States the flexibility
                                                    measures, necessary to allow the State                  assigned to Compatibility Category A, B,               to establish pre-closure operational release limit
                                                    to ensure adequate protection of public                 or C). However, such program elements                  objectives, as low as is reasonably achievable goals
                                                    health and safety in the regulation of                  of an Agreement State relating to                      or design objectives at such levels as the State may
                                                                                                                                                                   deem necessary or appropriate, as long as the level
                                                    agreement material in the State.                        agreement material shall (1) be                        of protection of public health and safety is
                                                    Specifically, Agreement States should                   compatible with those of the NRC (i.e.,                essentially identical to that afforded by NRC
                                                    adopt legally binding requirements                      should not create conflicts,                           requirements.



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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices                                                     35395

                                                    protection of public health and safety,                 elements that are patterned after those                comments electronically should contact
                                                    economic factors 8 should not be                        adopted and implemented by the NRC                     the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                                    considered.                                             to foster and enhance an NMP that                      INFORMATION CONTACT section by
                                                                                                            establishes a coherent and compatible                  telephone for advice on filing
                                                    iii. Category C—Other NRC Program
                                                                                                            nationwide program for the regulation                  alternatives.
                                                    Elements
                                                                                                            of agreement material.                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                       These are other NRC program
                                                                                                              Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 25th day          David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at
                                                    elements that are important for an                      of May, 2016.
                                                    Agreement State to implement in order                                                                          202–789–6820.
                                                                                                              For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    to avoid conflicts, duplications, gaps, or
                                                    other conditions that would jeopardize                  Annette L. Vietti-Cook,
                                                                                                                                                                   Table of Contents
                                                    an orderly pattern in the regulation of                 Secretary for the Commission.
                                                                                                                                                                   I. Introduction
                                                    agreement material on a nationwide                      [FR Doc. 2016–13006 Filed 6–1–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                   II. Notice of Commission Action
                                                    basis. Such Agreement State program                     BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                   III. Ordering Paragraphs
                                                    elements should embody the essential
                                                    objective of the corresponding NRC                                                                             I. Introduction
                                                    program elements. Agreement State                       OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT                               In accordance with 39 U.S.C. 3642
                                                    program elements may be more                            CORPORATION                                            and 39 CFR 3020.30–.35, the Postal
                                                    restrictive than NRC program elements;                                                                         Service filed a formal request and
                                                    however, they should not be so                          Sunshine Act Cancellation Notice—                      associated supporting information to
                                                    restrictive as to prohibit a practice                   OPIC June 1, 2016 Public Hearing                       add Priority Mail Contract 220 to the
                                                    authorized by the AEA and in the                                                                               competitive product list.1
                                                                                                               OPIC’s Sunshine Act notice of its
                                                    national interest without an adequate                                                                             The Postal Service
                                                                                                            Public Hearing in Conjunction with
                                                    public health and safety or                                                                                    contemporaneously filed a redacted
                                                                                                            each Board meeting was published in
                                                    environmental basis related to radiation                                                                       contract related to the proposed new
                                                                                                            the Federal Register (Volume 81,
                                                    protection.                                                                                                    product under 39 U.S.C. 3632(b)(3) and
                                                                                                            Number 90, Pages 28906–28907) on
                                                    iv. Category D—Program Elements Not                     Tuesday, May 10, 2016. No requests                     39 CFR 3015.5. Request, Attachment B.
                                                                                                                                                                      To support its Request, the Postal
                                                    Required for Compatibility                              were received to provide testimony or
                                                                                                                                                                   Service filed a copy of the contract, a
                                                      These are program elements that do                    submit written statements for the
                                                                                                                                                                   copy of the Governors’ Decision
                                                    not meet any of the criteria listed in                  record; therefore, OPIC’s public hearing
                                                                                                                                                                   authorizing the product, proposed
                                                    Compatibility Category A, B, or C above                 scheduled for 2 p.m., June 1, 2016 in
                                                                                                                                                                   changes to the Mail Classification
                                                    and are not required to be adopted for                  conjunction with OPIC’s June 9, 2016
                                                                                                                                                                   Schedule, a Statement of Supporting
                                                    purposes of compatibility.                              Board of Directors meeting has been
                                                                                                                                                                   Justification, a certification of
                                                                                                            cancelled.
                                                    v. Category NRC—Areas of Exclusive                                                                             compliance with 39 U.S.C. 3633(a), and
                                                                                                            CONTACT PERSON FOR INFORMATION:                        an application for non-public treatment
                                                    NRC Regulatory Authority                                Information on the hearing cancellation                of certain materials. It also filed
                                                       These are program elements over                      may be obtained from Catherine F.I.                    supporting financial workpapers.
                                                    which the NRC cannot discontinue its                    Andrade at (202) 336–8768, or via email
                                                    regulatory authority pursuant to the                    at Catherine.Andrade@opic.gov.                         II. Notice of Commission Action
                                                    AEA or provisions of title 10 of the Code                 Dated: May 31, 2016.                                    The Commission establishes Docket
                                                    of Federal Regulations. However, an                     Catherine F.I. Andrade,                                Nos. MC2016–143 and CP2016–180 to
                                                    Agreement State may inform its                                                                                 consider the Request pertaining to the
                                                                                                            OPIC Corporate Secretary.
                                                    licensees of these NRC requirements                                                                            proposed Priority Mail Contract 220
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2016–13149 Filed 5–31–16; 4:15 pm]
                                                    through an appropriate mechanism                                                                               product and the related contract,
                                                    under the State’s administrative                        BILLING CODE 3210–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                   respectively.
                                                    procedure laws as long as the State                                                                               The Commission invites comments on
                                                    adopts these provisions solely for the                                                                         whether the Postal Service’s filings in
                                                    purposes of notification, and does not                  POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION                           the captioned dockets are consistent
                                                    exercise any regulatory authority as a                  [Docket Nos. MC2016–143 and CP2016–180;                with the policies of 39 U.S.C. 3632,
                                                    result.                                                 Order No. 3325]                                        3633, or 3642, 39 CFR part 3015, and 39
                                                    F. Conclusion                                                                                                  CFR part 3020, subpart B. Comments are
                                                                                                            New Postal Product                                     due no later than June 3, 2016. The
                                                       The NRC and Agreement States will                                                                           public portions of these filings can be
                                                    continue to jointly assess the NRC and                  AGENCY:   Postal Regulatory Commission.
                                                                                                                                                                   accessed via the Commission’s Web site
                                                    Agreement State programs for the                        ACTION:   Notice.                                      (http://www.prc.gov).
                                                    regulation of agreement material to                                                                               The Commission appoints Cassie
                                                    identify specific changes that should be                SUMMARY:   The Commission is noticing a
                                                                                                                                                                   D’Souza to serve as Public
                                                    considered based on experience or to                    recent Postal Service filing concerning
                                                                                                                                                                   Representative in these dockets.
                                                    further improve overall safety,                         the addition of Priority Mail Contract
                                                    performance, compatibility, and                         220 to the competitive product list. This              III. Ordering Paragraphs
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                                                    effectiveness.                                          notice informs the public of the filing,                  It is ordered:
                                                       The NRC encourages Agreement                         invites public comment, and takes other                   1. The Commission establishes Docket
                                                    States to adopt and implement program                   administrative steps.                                  Nos. MC2016–143 and CP2016–180 to
                                                                                                            DATES: Comments are due: June 3, 2016.
                                                      8 For the purposes of this policy statement,                                                                   1 Request of the United States Postal Service to
                                                                                                            ADDRESSES: Submit comments
                                                    economic factors are those costs incurred by the                                                               Add Priority Mail Contract 220 to Competitive
                                                    regulated community to comply with regulations
                                                                                                            electronically via the Commission’s                    Product List and Notice of Filing (Under Seal) of
                                                    that impact more than one regulatory jurisdiction in    Filing Online system at http://                        Unredacted Governors’ Decision, Contract, and
                                                    the NMP.                                                www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit                   Supporting Data, May 26, 2016 (Request).



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Document Created: 2016-06-02 01:22:52
Document Modified: 2016-06-02 01:22:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionProposed policy statement; request for comment.
DatesSubmit comments by August 16, 2016. Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the NRC is able to assure consideration only for comments received on or before
ContactLisa Dimmick, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-0694, email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 35388 

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