81_FR_37073 81 FR 36963 - Fuel Retrievability in Spent Fuel Storage Applications

81 FR 36963 - Fuel Retrievability in Spent Fuel Storage Applications

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 110 (June 8, 2016)

Page Range36963-36964
FR Document2016-13569

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing Interim Staff Guidance (ISG)-2, Revision 2, ``Fuel Retrievability in Spent Fuel Storage Applications.'' This revision to the guidance was developed to improve regulatory clarity due to uncertain duration of spent fuel storage in an independent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI). The revision is to provide improved guidance to the staff on the practical implementation of determining whether storage systems are designed to allow ready retrieval of spent fuel.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 110 (Wednesday, June 8, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 110 (Wednesday, June 8, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36963-36964]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-13569]


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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[NRC-2015-0241]


Fuel Retrievability in Spent Fuel Storage Applications

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Interim staff guidance; issuance.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing 
Interim Staff Guidance (ISG)-2, Revision 2, ``Fuel Retrievability in 
Spent Fuel Storage Applications.'' This revision to the guidance was 
developed to improve regulatory clarity due to uncertain duration of 
spent fuel storage in an independent spent fuel storage installation 
(ISFSI). The revision is to provide improved guidance to the staff on 
the practical implementation of determining whether storage systems are 
designed to allow ready retrieval of spent fuel.

DATES: This guidance is effective on June 8, 2016.

ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2015-0241 when contacting the 
NRC about the availability of information regarding this document. You 
may obtain publicly-available information related to this document 
using any of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2015-0241. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact 
the individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section 
of this document.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to [email protected]. The 
final ISG-2, Revision 2, and responses to public comments are available 
electronically in ADAMS under Accession Nos. ML16117A080 and 
ML16117A082, respectively.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Emma Wong, Office of Nuclear Material 
Safety and Safeguards, telephone: 301-415-7091, email: 
[email protected] and Haile Lindsay, Office of Nuclear Material Safety 
and Safeguards, telephone: 301-415-0616, email: [email protected]. 
Both are staff of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, 
DC 20555-0001.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    The NRC staff has developed ISG-2, Revision 2, ``Fuel 
Retrievability in Spent Fuel Storage Applications,'' to clarify section 
72.122(l) of title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 
Retrievability. By the use of options to meet ready retrieval, this 
guidance focuses on safety and design bases to allow maximum 
flexibility to meet retrievability for the longer storage duration. 
With the increased flexibility in the guidance to meet retrievability, 
evaluations of the internal components of the cask or canister may no 
longer be necessary for maintaining the ability to

[[Page 36964]]

remove the individual fuel assemblies by the use of normal means (e.g., 
degradation of the internal components such as radiation damage to 
internal components, depletion of the neutron absorbing material, Boral 
blistering, fuel degradation, and basket degradation) for the 
retrievability safety function. However, if these components' intended 
functions are relied upon for safety, these components would need to be 
evaluated for those safety functions which may include retrieval of the 
individual fuel assemblies safely.

II. Public Comments

    The NRC issued draft ISG-2, Revision 2 (ADAMS Accession No. 
ML15239A683) in the Federal Register on October 21, 2015 (80 FR 63843), 
for a 30-day public comment period and received comments from the 
following sources:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Document                        ADAMS Accession No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kristopher Cummings (Nuclear Energy       ML15337A082
 Institute (NEI)) dated November 16,
 2015.
Robert Einziger, dated November 13, 2015  ML15324A253
Donna Gilmore (San Onofre Safety), dated  ML15337A007
 November 20, 2015.
Patricia Borchmann, dated November 20,    ML15337A010
 2015.
Marv Lewis, dated November 21, 2015, and  ML15337A009
 November 26, 2015.                       ML15337A012
Diane D'Arrigo (Nuclear Information and   ML15337A011
 Resource Service (NIRS)), dated
 November 20, 2015.
Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company,  ML15337A083
 dated November 17, 2015.
Yankee Atomic Electric Company, dated     ML15337A083
 November 17, 2015.
Maine Yankee Atomic Power Company, dated  ML15337A083
 November 17, 2015.
Richard Morgal, dated November 20, 2015.  ML15337A084
                                          ML15337A008
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC considered these comments in developing the final ISG. 
Detailed responses to the comments can be found in ML16117A082.
    The final ISG-2, Revision 2 is approved for NRC staff and 
stakeholder use and will be incorporated into the NRC's next standard 
review plan guidance revision.

III. Congressional Review Act

    This ISG is a rule as defined in the Congressional Review Act 
(Sec.  5 U.S.C. 801-808). However, the Office of Management and Budget 
has not found it to be a major rule as defined in the Congressional 
Review Act.

IV. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    This ISG provides guidance to the NRC staff for reviewing an 
application for an ISFSI license with respect to compliance with the 
retrievability requirement of 10 CFR 72.122(l). Issuance of the ISG 
does not constitute backfitting as defined in sections 72.62 and 50.59. 
Issuance of this ISG is not otherwise inconsistent with the issue 
finality provisions in 10 CFR part 52 for generally licensed ISFSIs. 
The staff's position is based upon the following considerations.
    1. The ISG does not constitute backfitting, inasmuch as the ISG is 
internal guidance to the NRC staff.
    The ISG provides interim guidance to the staff on how to review an 
application for NRC's regulatory approval in the form of licensing. 
Changes in internal staff guidance are not matters for which either 
ISFSI or nuclear power plant applicants or licensees are protected 
under the backfitting provisions in 10 CFR parts 50 or 72, or the issue 
finality provisions of 10 CFR part 52.
    2. Backfitting and issue finality do not--with limited exceptions 
not applicable here--protect current or future applicants.
    Applicants and potential applicants are not, with certain 
exceptions, protected by the backfitting provisions in sections 72.62 
or 50.109, or any issue finality provisions under 10 CFR part 52. This 
is because neither the backfitting provisions nor the issue finality 
provisions under 10 CFR part 52--with certain exclusions discussed 
below--were intended to apply to every NRC action which substantially 
changes the expectations of current and future applicants. The 
exceptions to the general principle are applicable whenever an 
applicant references a 10 CFR part 52 license (e.g., an early site 
permit) and/or NRC regulatory approval (e.g., a design certification 
rule) with specified issue finality provisions. However, the matters 
covered in this ISG are not subject matters or issues for which issue 
finality protection is provided.
    3. The NRC staff has no intention to impose the ISG on existing 
ISFSI or nuclear power plant licensees either now or in the future 
(absent a voluntary request for change from the licensee).
    The NRC does not intend to impose or apply the positions described 
in this ISG to existing (already issued) licenses (e.g., ISFSI 
licenses, operating licenses and combined licenses) absent a voluntary 
request for a change from the licensee. Hence, the ISG need not be 
evaluated as if it were a backfit.

    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 2nd day of June, 2016.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Bo Pham,
Acting Deputy Director, Division of Spent Fuel Management, Office of 
Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2016-13569 Filed 6-7-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 110 / Wednesday, June 8, 2016 / Notices                                            36963

                                                  information technology; and (d) ways to                 4. Presentations on Future                             NRC about the availability of
                                                  minimize the burden of the collection of                     Improvements and Emerging                         information regarding this document.
                                                  information on those who are to                              Technologies                                      You may obtain publicly-available
                                                  respond, including through the use of                   5. Questions from the Technical Panel                  information related to this document
                                                  appropriate automated, electronic,                           and Member Sumwalt                                using any of the following methods:
                                                  mechanical, or other technological                      6. Roundtable discussion with panelists                   • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
                                                  collection techniques or other forms of                      and other industry stakeholders                   http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                                  information technology.                                      moderated by Member Sumwalt                       for Docket ID NRC–2015–0241. Address
                                                                                                             Unless otherwise noted, the forum                   questions about NRC dockets to Carol
                                                    Dated: June 2, 2016.
                                                                                                          will be held in the NTSB Board Room                    Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
                                                  Suzanne H. Plimpton,                                    and Conference Center, located at 429                  email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
                                                  Reports Clearance Officer, National Science             L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington, DC.                    technical questions, contact the
                                                  Foundation.                                             The public can view the forum in                       individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–13449 Filed 6–7–16; 8:45 am]              person or via live webcast at http://                  INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                                  BILLING CODE 7555–01–P                                  ntsb.capitolconnection.org/. Webcast                   document.
                                                                                                          archives are generally available by the                   • NRC’s Agencywide Documents
                                                                                                          end of the day after the forum, and                    Access and Management System
                                                                                                          webcasts are archived for 3 months after               (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
                                                  NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION                                 the date of the event.                                 available documents online in the
                                                  SAFETY BOARD                                               Individuals requiring reasonable                    ADAMS Public Documents collection at
                                                                                                          accommodation and/or wheelchair                        http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
                                                  Forum                                                   access directions should contact                       adams.html. To begin the search, select
                                                     On Tuesday and Wednesday, June 21                    Rochelle McCallister at (202) 314–6305                 ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
                                                  and 22, 2016, the National                              or by email at Rochelle.McCallister@                   select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
                                                  Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)                      ntsb.gov by Tuesday, June 14, 2016.                    Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
                                                  will convene a forum titled PIREPs: Pay                    Schedule updates, including weather-                please contact the NRC’s Public
                                                  it Forward . . . Because Weather for                    related cancellations, are also available              Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
                                                  One, is Weather for None. The forum                     at www.ntsb.gov.                                       1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
                                                  will begin at 9:00 a.m. each day and is                    NTSB Media Contact: Peter                           email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The final
                                                  open to all. Attendance is free, and no                 Knudson—Peter.Knudson@ntsb.gov.                        ISG–2, Revision 2, and responses to
                                                                                                             NTSB Forum Manager: Brian Soper—                    public comments are available
                                                  registration is required. NTSB Board
                                                                                                          Brian.Soper@ntsb.gov.                                  electronically in ADAMS under
                                                  Member Robert L. Sumwalt will serve as
                                                  the presiding officer of the forum.                     Candi R. Bing,                                         Accession Nos. ML16117A080 and
                                                  Invited panelists will include                          Federal Register Liaison Officer.                      ML16117A082, respectively.
                                                  representatives from the Federal                        [FR Doc. 2016–13509 Filed 6–7–16; 8:45 am]                • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
                                                  Aviation Administration, National                       BILLING CODE P
                                                                                                                                                                 purchase copies of public documents at
                                                  Weather Service, airlines, researchers,                                                                        the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
                                                  and industry and advocacy groups.                                                                              White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
                                                     Below is the preliminary agenda.                                                                            Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
                                                                                                          NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                                                                                                                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  Tuesday, June 21, 2016 (9:00 a.m. to                    COMMISSION
                                                                                                                                                                 Emma Wong, Office of Nuclear Material
                                                  5:00 p.m.)                                              [NRC–2015–0241]                                        Safety and Safeguards, telephone: 301–
                                                  1. Opening Statement by Member                                                                                 415–7091, email: Emma.Wong@nrc.gov
                                                       Sumwalt                                            Fuel Retrievability in Spent Fuel                      and Haile Lindsay, Office of Nuclear
                                                  2. Staff Presentation on PIREP and                      Storage Applications                                   Material Safety and Safeguards,
                                                       Weather Dissemination                              AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory                            telephone: 301–415–0616, email:
                                                  3. Presentations on Use and                             Commission.                                            Haile.Linsday@nrc.gov. Both are staff of
                                                       Significance of PIREPs to Weather                  ACTION: Interim staff guidance; issuance.              the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                       Services, Air Traffic Controllers,                                                                        Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
                                                       Pilots, and Researchers                            SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                 0001.
                                                  4. Questions from the Technical Panel                   Commission (NRC) is issuing Interim                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                       and Member Sumwalt                                 Staff Guidance (ISG)-2, Revision 2,
                                                  5. Presentations on PIREP Submission,                   ‘‘Fuel Retrievability in Spent Fuel                    I. Background
                                                       Solicitation, and Dissemination                    Storage Applications.’’ This revision to                  The NRC staff has developed ISG–2,
                                                  6. Questions from the Technical Panel                   the guidance was developed to improve                  Revision 2, ‘‘Fuel Retrievability in Spent
                                                       and Member Sumwalt                                 regulatory clarity due to uncertain                    Fuel Storage Applications,’’ to clarify
                                                  7. Roundtable discussion with panelists                 duration of spent fuel storage in an                   section 72.122(l) of title 10 of the Code
                                                       and other industry stakeholders                    independent spent fuel storage                         of Federal Regulations (10 CFR),
                                                       moderated by Member Sumwalt                        installation (ISFSI). The revision is to               Retrievability. By the use of options to
                                                                                                          provide improved guidance to the staff                 meet ready retrieval, this guidance
                                                  Wednesday, June 22, 2016 (9:00 a.m. to                  on the practical implementation of                     focuses on safety and design bases to
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  5:00 p.m.)                                              determining whether storage systems                    allow maximum flexibility to meet
                                                  1. Opening Statement by Member                          are designed to allow ready retrieval of               retrievability for the longer storage
                                                       Sumwalt                                            spent fuel.                                            duration. With the increased flexibility
                                                  2. Presentations on Training, Education,                DATES: This guidance is effective on                   in the guidance to meet retrievability,
                                                       and Operations                                     June 8, 2016.                                          evaluations of the internal components
                                                  3. Questions from the Technical Panel                   ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID                   of the cask or canister may no longer be
                                                       and Member Sumwalt                                 NRC–2015–0241 when contacting the                      necessary for maintaining the ability to


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                                                  36964                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 110 / Wednesday, June 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                  remove the individual fuel assemblies                              However, if these components’ intended                              II. Public Comments
                                                  by the use of normal means (e.g.,                                  functions are relied upon for safety,                                  The NRC issued draft ISG–2, Revision
                                                  degradation of the internal components                             these components would need to be                                   2 (ADAMS Accession No.
                                                  such as radiation damage to internal                               evaluated for those safety functions                                ML15239A683) in the Federal Register
                                                  components, depletion of the neutron                               which may include retrieval of the                                  on October 21, 2015 (80 FR 63843), for
                                                  absorbing material, Boral blistering, fuel                         individual fuel assemblies safely.                                  a 30-day public comment period and
                                                  degradation, and basket degradation) for                                                                                               received comments from the following
                                                  the retrievability safety function.                                                                                                    sources:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ADAMS
                                                                                                                                 Document                                                                                          Accession No.

                                                  Kristopher Cummings (Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI)) dated November 16, 2015 ........................................................................                            ML15337A082
                                                  Robert Einziger, dated November 13, 2015 .....................................................................................................................................   ML15324A253
                                                  Donna Gilmore (San Onofre Safety), dated November 20, 2015 ....................................................................................................                  ML15337A007
                                                  Patricia Borchmann, dated November 20, 2015 ..............................................................................................................................       ML15337A010
                                                  Marv Lewis, dated November 21, 2015, and November 26, 2015 ..................................................................................................                    ML15337A009
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ML15337A012
                                                  Diane D’Arrigo (Nuclear Information and Resource Service (NIRS)), dated November 20, 2015 ..................................................                                     ML15337A011
                                                  Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company, dated November 17, 2015 .....................................................................................                           ML15337A083
                                                  Yankee Atomic Electric Company, dated November 17, 2015 ........................................................................................................                 ML15337A083
                                                  Maine Yankee Atomic Power Company, dated November 17, 2015 ..............................................................................................                        ML15337A083
                                                  Richard Morgal, dated November 20, 2015 .....................................................................................................................................    ML15337A084
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ML15337A008



                                                    The NRC considered these comments                                50 or 72, or the issue finality provisions                            Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 2nd day
                                                  in developing the final ISG. Detailed                              of 10 CFR part 52.                                                  of June, 2016.
                                                  responses to the comments can be found                                2. Backfitting and issue finality do                               For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                                                  in ML16117A082.                                                    not—with limited exceptions not                                     Bo Pham,
                                                    The final ISG–2, Revision 2 is                                   applicable here—protect current or                                  Acting Deputy Director, Division of Spent Fuel
                                                  approved for NRC staff and stakeholder                             future applicants.                                                  Management, Office of Nuclear Material
                                                  use and will be incorporated into the                                                                                                  Safety and Safeguards.
                                                  NRC’s next standard review plan                                       Applicants and potential applicants                              [FR Doc. 2016–13569 Filed 6–7–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  guidance revision.                                                 are not, with certain exceptions,
                                                                                                                                                                                         BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                                                                                                     protected by the backfitting provisions
                                                  III. Congressional Review Act                                      in sections 72.62 or 50.109, or any issue
                                                     This ISG is a rule as defined in the                            finality provisions under 10 CFR part                               NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                  Congressional Review Act (§ 5 U.S.C.                               52. This is because neither the                                     COMMISSION
                                                  801–808). However, the Office of                                   backfitting provisions nor the issue
                                                  Management and Budget has not found                                finality provisions under 10 CFR part                               Advisory Committee on the Medical
                                                  it to be a major rule as defined in the                            52—with certain exclusions discussed                                Uses of Isotopes: Meeting Notice
                                                  Congressional Review Act.                                          below—were intended to apply to every
                                                                                                                     NRC action which substantially changes                              AGENCY: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                  IV. Backfitting and Issue Finality                                                                                                     Commission.
                                                                                                                     the expectations of current and future
                                                     This ISG provides guidance to the                               applicants. The exceptions to the                                   ACTION: Notice of meeting.
                                                  NRC staff for reviewing an application                             general principle are applicable
                                                  for an ISFSI license with respect to                               whenever an applicant references a 10                               SUMMARY:    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                  compliance with the retrievability                                 CFR part 52 license (e.g., an early site                            Commission will convene a
                                                  requirement of 10 CFR 72.122(l).                                   permit) and/or NRC regulatory approval                              teleconference meeting of the Advisory
                                                  Issuance of the ISG does not constitute                            (e.g., a design certification rule) with                            Committee on the Medical Uses of
                                                  backfitting as defined in sections 72.62                           specified issue finality provisions.                                Isotopes (ACMUI) on June 24, 2016, to
                                                  and 50.59. Issuance of this ISG is not                             However, the matters covered in this                                discuss the draft report of the ACMUI
                                                  otherwise inconsistent with the issue                              ISG are not subject matters or issues for                           Radioactive Seed Localization (RSL)
                                                  finality provisions in 10 CFR part 52 for                          which issue finality protection is                                  Subcommittee and discuss potential
                                                  generally licensed ISFSIs. The staff’s                             provided.                                                           rulemaking to expand the financial
                                                  position is based upon the following                                                                                                   assurance requirements for some
                                                                                                                        3. The NRC staff has no intention to                             radioactive byproduct material. The RSL
                                                  considerations.
                                                     1. The ISG does not constitute                                  impose the ISG on existing ISFSI or                                 report will include the subcommittee’s
                                                  backfitting, inasmuch as the ISG is                                nuclear power plant licensees either                                comments on the draft RSL licensing
                                                  internal guidance to the NRC staff.                                now or in the future (absent a voluntary                            guidance. For the second topic, NRC
                                                     The ISG provides interim guidance to                            request for change from the licensee).                              staff will summarize the results of a
                                                  the staff on how to review an                                         The NRC does not intend to impose                                recently completed scoping study to
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  application for NRC’s regulatory                                   or apply the positions described in this                            determine whether financial planning
                                                  approval in the form of licensing.                                 ISG to existing (already issued) licenses                           requirements for decommissioning and
                                                  Changes in internal staff guidance are                             (e.g., ISFSI licenses, operating licenses                           end-of-life management for some
                                                  not matters for which either ISFSI or                              and combined licenses) absent a                                     radioactive byproduct material, are
                                                  nuclear power plant applicants or                                  voluntary request for a change from the                             necessary. NRC staff believes that the
                                                  licensees are protected under the                                  licensee. Hence, the ISG need not be                                financial assurance requirements in
                                                  backfitting provisions in 10 CFR parts                             evaluated as if it were a backfit.                                  Title 10 of the Code of Federal


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Document Created: 2016-06-08 03:10:33
Document Modified: 2016-06-08 03:10:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionInterim staff guidance; issuance.
DatesThis guidance is effective on June 8, 2016.
ContactEmma Wong, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, telephone: 301-415-7091, email: [email protected] and Haile Lindsay, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, telephone: 301-415-0616, email: [email protected] Both are staff of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001.
FR Citation81 FR 36963 

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