81_FR_38214 81 FR 38101 - D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, Acetate, Calcium Magnesium Potassium Sodium Salt (Diutan Gum); Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

81 FR 38101 - D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, Acetate, Calcium Magnesium Potassium Sodium Salt (Diutan Gum); Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 113 (June 13, 2016)

Page Range38101-38104
FR Document2016-13805

This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) Chemical Abstract Service Registration Number ((CAS Reg. No.) 595585-15-2) when used as an inert ingredient stabilizer/suspension agent applied to crops pre- and post-harvest and to food contact surfaces. Keller and Heckman on behalf of CP Kelco U.S., Inc submitted a petition to EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting establishment of an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for residues of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum).

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 113 (Monday, June 13, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 113 (Monday, June 13, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 38101-38104]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-13805]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0350; FRL-9946-48]


D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, Acetate, Calcium Magnesium 
Potassium Sodium Salt (Diutan Gum); Exemption From the Requirement of a 
Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance for residues of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, 
acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) Chemical 
Abstract Service Registration Number ((CAS Reg. No.) 595585-15-2) when 
used as an inert ingredient stabilizer/suspension agent applied to 
crops pre- and post-harvest and to food contact surfaces. Keller and 
Heckman on behalf of CP Kelco U.S., Inc submitted a petition to EPA 
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting 
establishment of an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This 
regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level 
for residues of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium 
magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum).

DATES: This regulation is effective June 13, 2016. Objections and 
requests for hearings must be received on or before August 12, 2016, 
and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 
CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).

ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket 
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0350, is available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory 
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency 
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 
1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public 
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public 
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPP 
Docket is (703) 305-5805. Please review the visitor instructions and 
additional information about the docket available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Lewis, Registration Division 
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 
1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone 
number: (703) 305-7090; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an 
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer. 
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
     Crop production (NAICS code 111).
     Animal production (NAICS code 112).
     Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
     Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).

B. How can I get electronic access to other related information?

    You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR 
part 180 through the Government Printing Office's e-CFR site at http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl. To access the OCSPP test guidelines referenced in this 
document electronically, please go to http://www.epa.gov/ocspp and 
select ``Test Methods and Guidelines.''

C. How can I file an objection or hearing request?

    Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21 U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an 
objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a 
hearing on those objections. You must file your objection or request a 
hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided 
in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify 
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0350 in the subject line on the first 
page of your submission. All objections and requests for a hearing must 
be in writing, and must be received by the Hearing Clerk on or before 
August 12, 2016. Addresses for mail and hand delivery of objections and 
hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR 178.25(b).
    In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the 
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of 
the filing (excluding any Confidential Business Information (CBI)) for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information not marked confidential 
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without 
prior notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your objection or hearing 
request, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0350, by one of 
the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be CBI or other 
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
     Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket 
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 
20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
    Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along 
with more information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

II. Petition for Exemption

    In the Federal Register of Monday, April 25, 2016 (81 FR 24046) 
(FRL-9944-86), EPA issued a document pursuant to FFDCA section 408, 21 
U.S.C. 346a, announcing the filing of a pesticide petition (PP IN-
10815) by Keller and Heckman LLP (1001 G Street NW., Suite 500 West, 
Washington, DC 20001), on behalf of CP Kelco U.S., Inc (3100 Cumberland 
Blvd., Suite 600, Atlanta, GA 30339). The petition requested that 40 
CFR 180.910 and 40 CFR 180.940 be amended by establishing an exemption 
from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of D-glucurono-6-
deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium 
salt (diutan gum) (CAS Reg. No. 595585-15-2) when used as an inert 
ingredient stabilizer/suspension agent in pesticide formulations 
applied to crops pre- and post-harvest and to food contact surfaces. 
That document referenced a summary of the petition prepared by Keller 
and Heckman on behalf of CP Kelco U.S., Inc., the petitioner, which is 
available in the docket, http://www.regulations.gov. There were no

[[Page 38102]]

comments of substance received in response to the notice of filing.

III. Inert Ingredient Definition

    Inert ingredients are all ingredients that are not active 
ingredients as defined in 40 CFR 153.125 and include, but are not 
limited to, the following types of ingredients (except when they have a 
pesticidal efficacy of their own): Solvents such as alcohols and 
hydrocarbons; surfactants such as polyoxyethylene polymers and fatty 
acids; carriers such as clay and diatomaceous earth; thickeners such as 
carrageenan and modified cellulose; wetting, spreading, and dispersing 
agents; propellants in aerosol dispensers; microencapsulating agents; 
and emulsifiers. The term ``inert'' is not intended to imply 
nontoxicity; the ingredient may or may not be chemically active. 
Generally, EPA has exempted inert ingredients from the requirement of a 
tolerance based on the low toxicity of the individual inert 
ingredients.

IV. Aggregate Risk Assessment and Determination of Safety

    Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an 
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a 
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that 
the tolerance is ``safe.'' Section 408(b)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines 
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm 
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue, 
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for 
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through 
drinking water and in residential settings, but does not include 
occupational exposure. Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA requires EPA to 
give special consideration to exposure of infants and children to the 
pesticide chemical residue in establishing a tolerance and to ``ensure 
that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result to 
infants and children from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical 
residue. . . .''
    EPA establishes exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance only 
in those cases where it can be clearly demonstrated that the risks from 
aggregate exposure to pesticide chemical residues under reasonably 
foreseeable circumstances will pose no appreciable risks to human 
health. In order to determine the risks from aggregate exposure to 
pesticide inert ingredients, the Agency considers the toxicity of the 
inert in conjunction with possible exposure to residues of the inert 
ingredient through food, drinking water, and through other exposures 
that occur as a result of pesticide use in residential settings. If EPA 
is able to determine that a finite tolerance is not necessary to ensure 
that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result from 
aggregate exposure to the inert ingredient, an exemption from the 
requirement of a tolerance may be established.
    Consistent with FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(A), and the factors 
specified in FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), EPA has reviewed the available 
scientific data and other relevant information in support of this 
action. EPA has sufficient data to assess the hazards of and to make a 
determination on aggregate exposure for D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-
glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) 
including exposure resulting from the exemption established by this 
action. EPA's assessment of exposures and risks associated with D-
glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium 
potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) follows.

A. Toxicological Profile

    EPA has evaluated the available toxicity data and considered their 
validity, completeness, and reliability as well as the relationship of 
the results of the studies to human risk. EPA has also considered 
available information concerning the variability of the sensitivities 
of major identifiable subgroups of consumers, including infants and 
children. Specific information on the studies received and the nature 
of the adverse effects caused by D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, 
acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) as well 
as the no-observed-adverse-effect-level (NOAEL) and the lowest-
observed-adverse-effect-level (LOAEL) from the toxicity studies are 
discussed in this unit.
    D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium 
potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) exhibits low levels of acute 
toxicity. The oral lethal dose (LD)50 in the rat is greater 
than 5 grams/kilograms (g/kg) (5,000 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)). The 
inhalation lethal concentration (LC)50 in the rat is > 0.316 
milligram/Liter (mg/L) (~81.9 mg/kg). It is minimally irritating to the 
rabbit eye. It is not an irritant to the rabbit skin and it was not a 
skin sensitizer in Dunkin-Hartley guinea pigs.
    In a 28-day repeat dose oral toxicity (OECD Test Guideline 407) 
study there were no treatment-related adverse toxicological effects at 
doses up to 1,000 mg/kg/day. The NOAEL is 1,000 mg/kg/day.
    The reverse gene mutation assay with Salmonella typhimurium and 
Escherichia coli and a chromosome aberration test with human 
lymphocytes show that the compound is neither mutagenic nor 
clastogenic, respectively.
    In a metabolism study in male and female rats the compound was 
absorbed, metabolized and excreted rapidly. The major route of 
excretion was the feces. There was no bioaccumulation.
    No toxicological point of departure (toxicological endpoint) was 
identified due to the low levels of toxicity exhibited and due to the 
very large molecular weight and lack of systemic absorption.

B. Toxicological Points of Departure/Levels of Concern

    Once a pesticide's toxicological profile is determined, EPA 
identifies toxicological points of departure (POD) and levels of 
concern to use in evaluating the risk posed by human exposure to the 
pesticide. For hazards that have a threshold below which there is no 
appreciable risk, the toxicological POD is used as the basis for 
derivation of reference values for risk assessment. PODs are developed 
based on a careful analysis of the doses in each toxicological study to 
determine the dose at which no adverse effects are observed (the NOAEL) 
and the lowest dose at which adverse effects of concern are identified 
(the LOAEL). Uncertainty/safety factors are used in conjunction with 
the POD to calculate a safe exposure level--generally referred to as a 
population-adjusted dose (PAD) or a reference dose (RfD)--and a safe 
margin of exposure (MOE). For non-threshold risks, the Agency assumes 
that any amount of exposure will lead to some degree of risk. Thus, the 
Agency estimates risk in terms of the probability of an occurrence of 
the adverse effect expected in a lifetime. For more information on the 
general principles EPA uses in risk characterization and a complete 
description of the risk assessment process, see http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/factsheets/riskassess.htm.
    No toxicological point of departure (toxicological endpoint) was 
identified due to the low levels of acute and subchronic toxicity 
exhibited and due to the very large molecular weight and lack of 
systemic absorption.

C. Exposure Assessment

    1. Dietary exposure from food and feed uses. In evaluating dietary 
exposure to D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-

[[Page 38103]]

manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt 
(diutan gum), EPA considered exposure under the proposed exemption from 
the requirement of a tolerance. EPA assessed dietary exposures from D-
glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium 
potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) in food as follows:
    Dietary exposure can occur from eating foods containing residues of 
D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium 
potassium sodium salt (diutan gum). Because no hazard endpoint of 
concern was identified for acute and chronic dietary assessment (food 
and drinking water), a quantitative dietary exposure risk assessment 
was not conducted.
    2. Dietary exposure from drinking water. Residues of D-glucurono-6-
deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium 
salt (diutan gum) might be found in drinking water. However, since no 
toxicological endpoint of concern was identified for dietary risk 
assessment (food and drinking water), a quantitative dietary was not 
conducted.
    3. From non-dietary exposure. The term ``residential exposure'' is 
used in this document to refer to non-occupational, non-dietary 
exposure (e.g., textiles (clothing and diapers), carpets, swimming 
pools, and hard surface disinfection on walls, floors, tables).
    D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium 
potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) could be used in products that could 
result in short- or intermediate-term residential exposures. However, 
based on the lack of toxicity, a quantitative exposure assessment from 
residential exposures was not performed.
    4. Cumulative effects from substances with a common mechanism of 
toxicity. Section 408(b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA requires that, when 
considering whether to establish, modify, or revoke a tolerance, the 
Agency consider ``available information'' concerning the cumulative 
effects of a particular pesticide's residues and ``other substances 
that have a common mechanism of toxicity.''
    EPA has not found D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, 
calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) to share a common 
mechanism of toxicity with any other substances, and D-glucurono-6-
deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium 
salt (diutan gum) does not appear to produce a toxic metabolite 
produced by other substances. For the purposes of this tolerance 
action, therefore, EPA has assumed that D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-
glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) 
does not have a common mechanism of toxicity with other substances. For 
information regarding EPA's efforts to determine which chemicals have a 
common mechanism of toxicity and to evaluate the cumulative effects of 
such chemicals, see EPA's Web site at http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/cumulative.

D. Safety Factor for Infants and Children

    Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA provides that EPA shall apply an 
additional tenfold (10X) margin of safety for infants and children in 
the case of threshold effects to account for prenatal and postnatal 
toxicity and the completeness of the database on toxicity and exposure 
unless EPA determines based on reliable data that a different margin of 
safety will be safe for infants and children. This additional margin of 
safety is commonly referred to as the Food Quality Protection Act 
Safety Factor (FQPA SF). In applying this provision, EPA either retains 
the default value of 10X, or uses a different additional safety factor 
when reliable data available to EPA support the choice of a different 
factor.
    Based on an assessment of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, 
acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum), EPA 
concluded that there are no toxicological endpoints of concern for the 
U.S. population, including infants and children. As part of its 
qualitative assessment, the Agency did not use safety factors for 
assessing risk and no additional safety factor is needed for assessing 
risk to infants and children.

E. Aggregate Risks and Determination of Safety

    EPA determines whether acute and chronic dietary pesticide 
exposures are safe by comparing aggregate exposure estimates to the 
acute PAD (aPAD) and chronic PAD (cPAD). For linear cancer risks, EPA 
calculates the lifetime probability of acquiring cancer given the 
estimated aggregate exposure. Short-, intermediate-, and chronic-term 
risks are evaluated by comparing the estimated aggregate food, water, 
and residential exposure to the appropriate PODs to ensure that an 
adequate MOE exists.
    Based on the lack of any toxicological endpoints of concern, EPA 
concludes that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result 
to the general population or to infants and children from aggregate 
exposure to residues of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, 
calcium magnesium potassium sodium salt (diutan gum).

V. Analytical Enforcement Methodology

    An analytical method is not required for enforcement purposes since 
the Agency is establishing an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance without any numerical limitation.

VI. Conclusions

    Therefore, an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is 
established under 40 CFR 180.910 and 40 CFR 180.940(a) for D-glucurono-
6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium sodium 
salt (diutan gum) (CAS Reg. No. 595585-15-2) when used as an inert 
ingredient (stabilizer/suspension agent) in pesticide formulations 
applied to growing crops pre- and post-harvest and to food contact 
surfaces.

VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This action establishes an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance under FFDCA section 408(d) in response to a petition 
submitted to the Agency. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has 
exempted these types of actions from review under Executive Order 
12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' (58 FR 51735, 
October 4, 1993). Because this action has been exempted from review 
under Executive Order 12866, this action is not subject to Executive 
Order 13211, entitled ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 
28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045, entitled ``Protection of 
Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997). This action does not contain any information 
collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), nor does it require any special 
considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled ``Federal Actions 
to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income 
Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis 
of a petition under FFDCA section 408(d), such as the exemption in this 
final rule, do not require the issuance of a proposed rule, the 
requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.), do not apply.

[[Page 38104]]

    This action directly regulates growers, food processors, food 
handlers, and food retailers, not States or tribes, nor does this 
action alter the relationships or distribution of power and 
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions 
of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency has determined that 
this action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or 
tribal governments, on the relationship between the national government 
and the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government or between 
the Federal Government and Indian tribes. Thus, the Agency has 
determined that Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 
43255, August 10, 1999) and Executive Order 13175, entitled 
``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 
67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply to this action. In addition, this 
action does not impose any enforceable duty or contain any unfunded 
mandate as described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act 
(UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
    This action does not involve any technical standards that would 
require Agency consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant 
to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement 
Act (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).

VIII. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: June 1, 2016.
Susan Lewis,
Director, Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.

    Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:

PART 180--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.


0
2. In Sec.  180.910 add alphabetically the inert ingredients to the 
table to read as follows:


Sec.  180.910  Inert ingredients used pre- and post-harvest; exemptions 
from the requirement of a tolerance.

* * * * *

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Inert ingredients               Limits               Uses
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                              * * * * * * *
D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-     ................  Stabilizer/
 glucan, acetate, calcium                             suspension agent.
 magnesium potassium sodium salt
 (diutan gum) (CAS Reg. No.
 595585-15-2).
 
                              * * * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------


0
3. In Sec.  180.940(a) add alphabetically the inert ingredients to the 
table to read as follows:


Sec.  180.940  Tolerance exemptions for active and inert ingredients 
for use in antimicrobial formulations (Food contact surface sanitizing 
solutions).

* * * * *
    (a) * * *

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   CAS Registration
       Pesticide chemical                 No.               Limits
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                              * * * * * * *
D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-    (CAS No. 595585-15- None.
 glucan, acetate, calcium          2).
 magnesium potassium sodium salt
 (diutan gum).
 
                              * * * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-13805 Filed 6-10-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 113 / Monday, June 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          38101

                                                [FR Doc. 2016–13794 Filed 6–10–16; 8:45 am]             the visitor instructions and additional                and hearing requests are provided in 40
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  information about the docket available                 CFR 178.25(b).
                                                                                                        at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.                           In addition to filing an objection or
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                Susan Lewis, Registration Division                     as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
                                                AGENCY                                                  (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,                 submit a copy of the filing (excluding
                                                                                                        Environmental Protection Agency, 1200                  any Confidential Business Information
                                                40 CFR Part 180                                                                                                (CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.
                                                                                                        Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
                                                [EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0350; FRL–9946–48]                     DC 20460–0001; main telephone                          Information not marked confidential
                                                                                                        number: (703) 305–7090; email address:                 pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be
                                                D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-                          RDFRNotices@epa.gov.                                   disclosed publicly by EPA without prior
                                                glucan, Acetate, Calcium Magnesium                                                                             notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                Potassium Sodium Salt (Diutan Gum);                                                                            objection or hearing request, identified
                                                Exemption From the Requirement of a                     I. General Information                                 by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–
                                                Tolerance                                                                                                      2015–0350, by one of the following
                                                                                                        A. Does this action apply to me?
                                                                                                                                                               methods:
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                          You may be potentially affected by                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                Agency (EPA).                                           this action if you are an agricultural                 www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                     producer, food manufacturer, or                        instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                        pesticide manufacturer. The following                  Do not submit electronically any
                                                SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes an               list of North American Industrial                      information you consider to be CBI or
                                                exemption from the requirement of a                     Classification System (NAICS) codes is                 other information whose disclosure is
                                                tolerance for residues of D-glucurono-6-                not intended to be exhaustive, but rather              restricted by statute.
                                                deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate,                        provides a guide to help readers                         • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
                                                calcium magnesium potassium sodium                      determine whether this document                        Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
                                                salt (diutan gum) Chemical Abstract                     applies to them. Potentially affected                  DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
                                                Service Registration Number ((CAS Reg.                  entities may include:                                  NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
                                                No.) 595585–15–2) when used as an
                                                                                                           • Crop production (NAICS code 111).                   • Hand Delivery: To make special
                                                inert ingredient stabilizer/suspension
                                                agent applied to crops pre- and post-                      • Animal production (NAICS code                     arrangements for hand delivery or
                                                harvest and to food contact surfaces.                   112).                                                  delivery of boxed information, please
                                                Keller and Heckman on behalf of CP                         • Food manufacturing (NAICS code                    follow the instructions at http://
                                                Kelco U.S., Inc submitted a petition to                 311).                                                  www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
                                                EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and                      • Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS                      Additional instructions on
                                                Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting                        code 32532).                                           commenting or visiting the docket,
                                                establishment of an exemption from the                                                                         along with more information about
                                                                                                        B. How can I get electronic access to
                                                requirement of a tolerance. This                                                                               dockets generally, is available at http://
                                                                                                        other related information?
                                                regulation eliminates the need to                                                                              www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                                establish a maximum permissible level                     You may access a frequently updated
                                                                                                                                                               II. Petition for Exemption
                                                for residues of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-                  electronic version of 40 CFR part 180
                                                manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium                        through the Government Printing                          In the Federal Register of Monday,
                                                magnesium potassium sodium salt                         Office’s e-CFR site at http://                         April 25, 2016 (81 FR 24046) (FRL–
                                                (diutan gum).                                           www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-                             9944–86), EPA issued a document
                                                                                                        idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/                   pursuant to FFDCA section 408, 21
                                                DATES: This regulation is effective June
                                                                                                        40tab_02.tpl. To access the OCSPP test                 U.S.C. 346a, announcing the filing of a
                                                13, 2016. Objections and requests for                   guidelines referenced in this document                 pesticide petition (PP IN–10815) by
                                                hearings must be received on or before                  electronically, please go to http://                   Keller and Heckman LLP (1001 G Street
                                                August 12, 2016, and must be filed in                   www.epa.gov/ocspp and select ‘‘Test                    NW., Suite 500 West, Washington, DC
                                                accordance with the instructions                        Methods and Guidelines.’’                              20001), on behalf of CP Kelco U.S., Inc
                                                provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also                                                                          (3100 Cumberland Blvd., Suite 600,
                                                Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY                          C. How can I file an objection or hearing
                                                                                                                                                               Atlanta, GA 30339). The petition
                                                INFORMATION).                                           request?
                                                                                                                                                               requested that 40 CFR 180.910 and 40
                                                ADDRESSES:   The docket for this action,                  Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21                       CFR 180.940 be amended by
                                                identified by docket identification (ID)                U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an                    establishing an exemption from the
                                                number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0350, is                         objection to any aspect of this regulation             requirement of a tolerance for residues
                                                available at http://www.regulations.gov                 and may also request a hearing on those                of D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-
                                                or at the Office of Pesticide Programs                  objections. You must file your objection               glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium
                                                Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)                   or request a hearing on this regulation                potassium sodium salt (diutan gum)
                                                in the Environmental Protection Agency                  in accordance with the instructions                    (CAS Reg. No. 595585–15–2) when used
                                                Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William                    provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure                 as an inert ingredient stabilizer/
                                                Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301                 proper receipt by EPA, you must                        suspension agent in pesticide
                                                Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC                   identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–                      formulations applied to crops pre- and
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                                                20460–0001. The Public Reading Room                     OPP–2015–0350 in the subject line on                   post-harvest and to food contact
                                                is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                    the first page of your submission. All                 surfaces. That document referenced a
                                                Monday through Friday, excluding legal                  objections and requests for a hearing                  summary of the petition prepared by
                                                holidays. The telephone number for the                  must be in writing, and must be                        Keller and Heckman on behalf of CP
                                                Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,                  received by the Hearing Clerk on or                    Kelco U.S., Inc., the petitioner, which is
                                                and the telephone number for the OPP                    before August 12, 2016. Addresses for                  available in the docket, http://
                                                Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review                 mail and hand delivery of objections                   www.regulations.gov. There were no


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                                                38102               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 113 / Monday, June 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                comments of substance received in                       inert ingredient through food, drinking                toxicological effects at doses up to 1,000
                                                response to the notice of filing.                       water, and through other exposures that                mg/kg/day. The NOAEL is 1,000 mg/kg/
                                                                                                        occur as a result of pesticide use in                  day.
                                                III. Inert Ingredient Definition                                                                                  The reverse gene mutation assay with
                                                                                                        residential settings. If EPA is able to
                                                   Inert ingredients are all ingredients                determine that a finite tolerance is not               Salmonella typhimurium and
                                                that are not active ingredients as defined              necessary to ensure that there is a                    Escherichia coli and a chromosome
                                                in 40 CFR 153.125 and include, but are                  reasonable certainty that no harm will                 aberration test with human lymphocytes
                                                not limited to, the following types of                  result from aggregate exposure to the                  show that the compound is neither
                                                ingredients (except when they have a                    inert ingredient, an exemption from the                mutagenic nor clastogenic, respectively.
                                                pesticidal efficacy of their own):                      requirement of a tolerance may be                         In a metabolism study in male and
                                                Solvents such as alcohols and                           established.                                           female rats the compound was absorbed,
                                                hydrocarbons; surfactants such as                         Consistent with FFDCA section                        metabolized and excreted rapidly. The
                                                polyoxyethylene polymers and fatty                      408(c)(2)(A), and the factors specified in             major route of excretion was the feces.
                                                acids; carriers such as clay and                        FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), EPA has                    There was no bioaccumulation.
                                                diatomaceous earth; thickeners such as                  reviewed the available scientific data                    No toxicological point of departure
                                                carrageenan and modified cellulose;                     and other relevant information in                      (toxicological endpoint) was identified
                                                wetting, spreading, and dispersing                      support of this action. EPA has                        due to the low levels of toxicity
                                                agents; propellants in aerosol                          sufficient data to assess the hazards of               exhibited and due to the very large
                                                dispensers; microencapsulating agents;                  and to make a determination on                         molecular weight and lack of systemic
                                                and emulsifiers. The term ‘‘inert’’ is not              aggregate exposure for D-glucurono-6-                  absorption.
                                                intended to imply nontoxicity; the                      deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate,                       B. Toxicological Points of Departure/
                                                ingredient may or may not be                            calcium magnesium potassium sodium                     Levels of Concern
                                                chemically active. Generally, EPA has                   salt (diutan gum) including exposure
                                                exempted inert ingredients from the                     resulting from the exemption                              Once a pesticide’s toxicological
                                                requirement of a tolerance based on the                 established by this action. EPA’s                      profile is determined, EPA identifies
                                                low toxicity of the individual inert                    assessment of exposures and risks                      toxicological points of departure (POD)
                                                ingredients.                                            associated with D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-                 and levels of concern to use in
                                                                                                        manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium                       evaluating the risk posed by human
                                                IV. Aggregate Risk Assessment and                                                                              exposure to the pesticide. For hazards
                                                Determination of Safety                                 magnesium potassium sodium salt
                                                                                                        (diutan gum) follows.                                  that have a threshold below which there
                                                   Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA                                                                            is no appreciable risk, the toxicological
                                                allows EPA to establish an exemption                    A. Toxicological Profile                               POD is used as the basis for derivation
                                                from the requirement for a tolerance (the                  EPA has evaluated the available                     of reference values for risk assessment.
                                                legal limit for a pesticide chemical                    toxicity data and considered their                     PODs are developed based on a careful
                                                residue in or on a food) only if EPA                    validity, completeness, and reliability as             analysis of the doses in each
                                                determines that the tolerance is ‘‘safe.’’              well as the relationship of the results of             toxicological study to determine the
                                                Section 408(b)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA                       the studies to human risk. EPA has also                dose at which no adverse effects are
                                                defines ‘‘safe’’ to mean that ‘‘there is a              considered available information                       observed (the NOAEL) and the lowest
                                                reasonable certainty that no harm will                  concerning the variability of the                      dose at which adverse effects of concern
                                                result from aggregate exposure to the                   sensitivities of major identifiable                    are identified (the LOAEL). Uncertainty/
                                                pesticide chemical residue, including                   subgroups of consumers, including                      safety factors are used in conjunction
                                                all anticipated dietary exposures and all               infants and children. Specific                         with the POD to calculate a safe
                                                other exposures for which there is                      information on the studies received and                exposure level—generally referred to as
                                                reliable information.’’ This includes                   the nature of the adverse effects caused               a population-adjusted dose (PAD) or a
                                                exposure through drinking water and in                  by D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-                      reference dose (RfD)—and a safe margin
                                                residential settings, but does not include              glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium                     of exposure (MOE). For non-threshold
                                                occupational exposure. Section                          potassium sodium salt (diutan gum) as                  risks, the Agency assumes that any
                                                408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA requires EPA to                   well as the no-observed-adverse-effect-                amount of exposure will lead to some
                                                give special consideration to exposure                  level (NOAEL) and the lowest-observed-                 degree of risk. Thus, the Agency
                                                of infants and children to the pesticide                adverse-effect-level (LOAEL) from the                  estimates risk in terms of the probability
                                                chemical residue in establishing a                      toxicity studies are discussed in this                 of an occurrence of the adverse effect
                                                tolerance and to ‘‘ensure that there is a               unit.                                                  expected in a lifetime. For more
                                                reasonable certainty that no harm will                     D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-                      information on the general principles
                                                result to infants and children from                     glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium                     EPA uses in risk characterization and a
                                                aggregate exposure to the pesticide                     potassium sodium salt (diutan gum)                     complete description of the risk
                                                chemical residue. . . .’’                               exhibits low levels of acute toxicity. The             assessment process, see http://
                                                   EPA establishes exemptions from the                  oral lethal dose (LD)50 in the rat is                  www.epa.gov/pesticides/factsheets/
                                                requirement of a tolerance only in those                greater than 5 grams/kilograms (g/kg)                  riskassess.htm.
                                                cases where it can be clearly                           (5,000 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)).                     No toxicological point of departure
                                                demonstrated that the risks from                        The inhalation lethal concentration                    (toxicological endpoint) was identified
                                                aggregate exposure to pesticide                         (LC)50 in the rat is > 0.316 milligram/                due to the low levels of acute and
                                                chemical residues under reasonably                      Liter (mg/L) (∼81.9 mg/kg). It is                      subchronic toxicity exhibited and due to
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                                                foreseeable circumstances will pose no                  minimally irritating to the rabbit eye. It             the very large molecular weight and lack
                                                appreciable risks to human health. In                   is not an irritant to the rabbit skin and              of systemic absorption.
                                                order to determine the risks from                       it was not a skin sensitizer in Dunkin-
                                                aggregate exposure to pesticide inert                   Hartley guinea pigs.                                   C. Exposure Assessment
                                                ingredients, the Agency considers the                      In a 28-day repeat dose oral toxicity                 1. Dietary exposure from food and
                                                toxicity of the inert in conjunction with               (OECD Test Guideline 407) study there                  feed uses. In evaluating dietary
                                                possible exposure to residues of the                    were no treatment-related adverse                      exposure to D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 113 / Monday, June 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          38103

                                                manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium                        this tolerance action, therefore, EPA has              from aggregate exposure to residues of
                                                magnesium potassium sodium salt                         assumed that D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-                    D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-
                                                (diutan gum), EPA considered exposure                   manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium                       glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium
                                                under the proposed exemption from the                   magnesium potassium sodium salt                        potassium sodium salt (diutan gum).
                                                requirement of a tolerance. EPA                         (diutan gum) does not have a common
                                                                                                                                                               V. Analytical Enforcement Methodology
                                                assessed dietary exposures from D-                      mechanism of toxicity with other
                                                glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan,                     substances. For information regarding                     An analytical method is not required
                                                acetate, calcium magnesium potassium                    EPA’s efforts to determine which                       for enforcement purposes since the
                                                sodium salt (diutan gum) in food as                     chemicals have a common mechanism                      Agency is establishing an exemption
                                                follows:                                                of toxicity and to evaluate the                        from the requirement of a tolerance
                                                   Dietary exposure can occur from                      cumulative effects of such chemicals,                  without any numerical limitation.
                                                eating foods containing residues of D-                  see EPA’s Web site at http://
                                                glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan,                     www.epa.gov/pesticides/cumulative.                     VI. Conclusions
                                                acetate, calcium magnesium potassium                                                                              Therefore, an exemption from the
                                                sodium salt (diutan gum). Because no                    D. Safety Factor for Infants and
                                                                                                        Children                                               requirement of a tolerance is established
                                                hazard endpoint of concern was                                                                                 under 40 CFR 180.910 and 40 CFR
                                                identified for acute and chronic dietary                  Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA                        180.940(a) for D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-
                                                assessment (food and drinking water), a                 provides that EPA shall apply an                       manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium
                                                quantitative dietary exposure risk                      additional tenfold (10X) margin of safety              magnesium potassium sodium salt
                                                assessment was not conducted.                           for infants and children in the case of                (diutan gum) (CAS Reg. No. 595585–15–
                                                   2. Dietary exposure from drinking                    threshold effects to account for prenatal              2) when used as an inert ingredient
                                                water. Residues of D-glucurono-6-                       and postnatal toxicity and the                         (stabilizer/suspension agent) in
                                                deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate,                        completeness of the database on toxicity               pesticide formulations applied to
                                                calcium magnesium potassium sodium                      and exposure unless EPA determines
                                                                                                                                                               growing crops pre- and post-harvest and
                                                salt (diutan gum) might be found in                     based on reliable data that a different
                                                                                                                                                               to food contact surfaces.
                                                drinking water. However, since no                       margin of safety will be safe for infants
                                                toxicological endpoint of concern was                   and children. This additional margin of                VII. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                identified for dietary risk assessment                  safety is commonly referred to as the                  Reviews
                                                (food and drinking water), a quantitative               Food Quality Protection Act Safety
                                                                                                                                                                  This action establishes an exemption
                                                dietary was not conducted.                              Factor (FQPA SF). In applying this
                                                   3. From non-dietary exposure. The                                                                           from the requirement of a tolerance
                                                                                                        provision, EPA either retains the default
                                                term ‘‘residential exposure’’ is used in                                                                       under FFDCA section 408(d) in
                                                                                                        value of 10X, or uses a different
                                                this document to refer to non-                                                                                 response to a petition submitted to the
                                                                                                        additional safety factor when reliable
                                                occupational, non-dietary exposure                                                                             Agency. The Office of Management and
                                                                                                        data available to EPA support the choice
                                                (e.g., textiles (clothing and diapers),                                                                        Budget (OMB) has exempted these types
                                                                                                        of a different factor.
                                                carpets, swimming pools, and hard                         Based on an assessment of D-                         of actions from review under Executive
                                                surface disinfection on walls, floors,                  glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan,                    Order 12866, entitled ‘‘Regulatory
                                                tables).                                                acetate, calcium magnesium potassium                   Planning and Review’’ (58 FR 51735,
                                                   D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-                       sodium salt (diutan gum), EPA                          October 4, 1993). Because this action
                                                glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium                      concluded that there are no                            has been exempted from review under
                                                potassium sodium salt (diutan gum)                      toxicological endpoints of concern for                 Executive Order 12866, this action is
                                                could be used in products that could                    the U.S. population, including infants                 not subject to Executive Order 13211,
                                                result in short- or intermediate-term                   and children. As part of its qualitative               entitled ‘‘Actions Concerning
                                                residential exposures. However, based                   assessment, the Agency did not use                     Regulations That Significantly Affect
                                                on the lack of toxicity, a quantitative                 safety factors for assessing risk and no               Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use’’ (66
                                                exposure assessment from residential                    additional safety factor is needed for                 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive
                                                exposures was not performed.                            assessing risk to infants and children.                Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of
                                                   4. Cumulative effects from substances                                                                       Children from Environmental Health
                                                with a common mechanism of toxicity.                    E. Aggregate Risks and Determination of                Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
                                                Section 408(b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA                        Safety                                                 April 23, 1997). This action does not
                                                requires that, when considering whether                    EPA determines whether acute and                    contain any information collections
                                                to establish, modify, or revoke a                       chronic dietary pesticide exposures are                subject to OMB approval under the
                                                tolerance, the Agency consider                          safe by comparing aggregate exposure                   Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) (44
                                                ‘‘available information’’ concerning the                estimates to the acute PAD (aPAD) and                  U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), nor does it require
                                                cumulative effects of a particular                      chronic PAD (cPAD). For linear cancer                  any special considerations under
                                                pesticide’s residues and ‘‘other                        risks, EPA calculates the lifetime                     Executive Order 12898, entitled
                                                substances that have a common                           probability of acquiring cancer given the              ‘‘Federal Actions to Address
                                                mechanism of toxicity.’’                                estimated aggregate exposure. Short-,                  Environmental Justice in Minority
                                                   EPA has not found D-glucurono-6-                     intermediate-, and chronic-term risks                  Populations and Low-Income
                                                deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate,                        are evaluated by comparing the                         Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,
                                                calcium magnesium potassium sodium                      estimated aggregate food, water, and                   1994).
                                                salt (diutan gum) to share a common                     residential exposure to the appropriate                   Since tolerances and exemptions that
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                                                mechanism of toxicity with any other                    PODs to ensure that an adequate MOE                    are established on the basis of a petition
                                                substances, and D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-                  exists.                                                under FFDCA section 408(d), such as
                                                manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium                           Based on the lack of any toxicological              the exemption in this final rule, do not
                                                magnesium potassium sodium salt                         endpoints of concern, EPA concludes                    require the issuance of a proposed rule,
                                                (diutan gum) does not appear to                         that there is a reasonable certainty that              the requirements of the Regulatory
                                                produce a toxic metabolite produced by                  no harm will result to the general                     Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
                                                other substances. For the purposes of                   population or to infants and children                  seq.), do not apply.


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                                                38104                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 113 / Monday, June 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                   This action directly regulates growers,                contain any unfunded mandate as                                   Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
                                                food processors, food handlers, and food                  described under Title II of the Unfunded                          and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                retailers, not States or tribes, nor does                 Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C.                              requirements.
                                                this action alter the relationships or                    1501 et seq.).
                                                                                                                                                                              Dated: June 1, 2016.
                                                distribution of power and                                   This action does not involve any
                                                                                                          technical standards that would require                            Susan Lewis,
                                                responsibilities established by Congress
                                                in the preemption provisions of FFDCA                     Agency consideration of voluntary                                 Director, Registration Division, Office of
                                                section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency                    consensus standards pursuant to section                           Pesticide Programs.
                                                has determined that this action will not                  12(d) of the National Technology
                                                                                                          Transfer and Advancement Act                                        Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
                                                have a substantial direct effect on States                                                                                  amended as follows:
                                                or tribal governments, on the                             (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
                                                relationship between the national                         VIII. Congressional Review Act                                    PART 180—[AMENDED]
                                                government and the States or tribal                         Pursuant to the Congressional Review
                                                governments, or on the distribution of                    Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 180
                                                power and responsibilities among the                      submit a report containing this rule and                          continues to read as follows:
                                                various levels of government or between                   other required information to the U.S.
                                                the Federal Government and Indian                                                                                                Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
                                                                                                          Senate, the U.S. House of
                                                tribes. Thus, the Agency has determined                   Representatives, and the Comptroller                              ■ 2. In § 180.910 add alphabetically the
                                                that Executive Order 13132, entitled                      General of the United States prior to                             inert ingredients to the table to read as
                                                ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,                   publication of the rule in the Federal                            follows:
                                                1999) and Executive Order 13175,                          Register. This action is not a ‘‘major
                                                entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination                  rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                             § 180.910 Inert ingredients used pre- and
                                                with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR                                                                                     post-harvest; exemptions from the
                                                67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply                     List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180                               requirement of a tolerance.
                                                to this action. In addition, this action                    Environmental protection,                                       *        *     *       *     *
                                                does not impose any enforceable duty or                   Administrative practice and procedure,

                                                                                           Inert ingredients                                                     Limits                                Uses


                                                         *                   *                 *                 *                                                  *                          *                   *
                                                D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium potassium so-                                ................    Stabilizer/suspension agent.
                                                  dium salt (diutan gum) (CAS Reg. No. 595585–15–2).

                                                           *                        *                         *                          *                         *                           *                   *



                                                ■ 3. In § 180.940(a) add alphabetically                   § 180.940 Tolerance exemptions for active                              (a) * * *
                                                the inert ingredients to the table to read                and inert ingredients for use in
                                                as follows:                                               antimicrobial formulations (Food contact
                                                                                                          surface sanitizing solutions).
                                                                                                          *        *      *       *          *

                                                                               Pesticide chemical                                                  CAS Registration No.                                   Limits


                                                         *                    *                 *                *                *                                                          *                     *
                                                D-glucurono-6-deoxy-L-manno-D-glucan, acetate, calcium magnesium (CAS No. 595585–15–2) ...............                                    None.
                                                  potassium sodium salt (diutan gum).

                                                           *                        *                         *                          *                         *                           *                   *



                                                *      *       *       *      *                           ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                                Final rule; technical
                                                                                                                                                                            ACTION:
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–13805 Filed 6–10–16; 8:45 am]               AGENCY                                                            amendment.
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                          40 CFR Part 370                                                   SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                                                                            Agency (EPA or the Agency) is
                                                                                                          [EPA–HQ–SFUND–2010–0763; FRL 9945–                                amending its hazardous chemical
                                                                                                          07–OLEM]                                                          reporting regulations due to the changes
                                                                                                                                                                            in the Occupational Safety and Health
                                                                                                          RIN 2050–AG85                                                     Administration (OSHA) Hazard
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                                                                                                          Hazardous Chemical Reporting:                                     Communication Standard (HCS).
                                                                                                          Community Right-to-Know; Revisions                                OSHA’s HCS was recently revised to
                                                                                                          to Hazard Categories and Minor                                    conform to the United Nations Globally
                                                                                                          Corrections                                                       Harmonized System of Classification
                                                                                                                                                                            and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS). Under
                                                                                                          AGENCY: Environmental Protection                                  the revised HCS, chemical
                                                                                                          Agency (EPA).                                                     manufacturers and importers are


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Document Created: 2018-02-08 07:39:39
Document Modified: 2018-02-08 07:39:39
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis regulation is effective June 13, 2016. Objections and requests for hearings must be received on or before August 12, 2016, and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ContactSusan Lewis, Registration Division (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone
FR Citation81 FR 38101 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Agricultural Commodities; Pesticides and Pests and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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