81_FR_45454 81 FR 45320 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Limit Order Protection

81 FR 45320 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Limit Order Protection

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 134 (July 13, 2016)

Page Range45320-45322
FR Document2016-16485

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 134 (Wednesday, July 13, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 134 (Wednesday, July 13, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 45320-45322]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16485]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-78244; File No. SR-BX-2016-037)


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing 
of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Limit Order Protection

July 7, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on June 24, 2016, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items 
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend BX Rule 4757, entitled ``Book 
Processing'' to adopt a Limit Order Protection or ``LOP'' for members 
accessing the BX.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office 
of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

[[Page 45321]]

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to adopt a new mechanism to protect against 
erroneous Limit Orders which are entered into BX. Specifically, this 
new feature addresses risks to market participants of human error in 
entering Limit Orders at unintended prices. LOP would prevent certain 
Limit Orders from executing or being placed on the Order Book at prices 
outside pre-set standard limits. The System would reject those Limit 
Orders, rather than executing them automatically. The proposed LOP 
feature is similar to a risk feature which exists today on BX \3\ and 
is available for Options Participants.
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    \3\ See BX Rules at Chapter VI, Section 6(c) and Section 18.
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    The Exchange proposes to adopt a new feature, LOP for Limit Orders, 
which would reject Limit Orders back to the member when the order 
exceeds certain defined logic. The Exchange intends to apply LOP system 
wide. The Exchange reserves the ability to temporarily disable LOP for 
certain securities in the event of extraordinary market conditions in a 
certain symbol.\4\ Specifically, the LOP feature would prevent certain 
Limit Orders at prices outside of pre-set standard limits (``LOP 
Limit'') from being accepted by the System. LOP shall apply to all 
Quotes and Orders, including any modified Orders.\5\ LOP would not 
apply to Market Orders, Market Maker Peg Orders \6\ or Intermarket 
Sweep Orders (ISO).\7\ A Market Maker Peg Order is a passive order type 
which will not otherwise remove liquidity from the Order Book. This 
order type was designed to assist Market Makers with meeting their 
quoting obligations. Market Makers have a diverse business model as 
compared with other market participants. Excluding the Market Maker Peg 
Order from the LOP will assist Market Makers in meeting their quoting 
obligations. The Exchange believes that because Market Makers have 
other risk protections in place to prevent them from quoting outside of 
their financial means, the risk level for erroneous trades is not the 
same as with other market participants. Market Makers have more 
sophisticated infrastructures than other market participants and are 
able to manage their risk, particularly with quoting, utilizing other 
tools which may not be available to other market participants. An ISO 
is immediately executable within BX against orders against which they 
are marketable. The ISO designation on an order presumes that the 
market participant has satisfied their obligation to all protected 
quotes up to the limit of the ISO.
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    \4\ For example, LOP may cause a greater number of orders to be 
rejected in a very volatile market. In the event that the Exchange 
were to disable LOP in a particular symbol temporarily, the Exchange 
would immediately notify market participants by sending an alert via 
an Equities Trader Alert. The Exchange would enable LOP in that 
symbol as soon as is reasonably practicable and send an updated 
alert notifying participants that LOP was enabled.
    \5\ If an Order is modified, LOP will review the order anew and, 
if LOP is triggered, such modification will not take effect and the 
original order will be rejected.
    \6\ A ``Market Maker Peg Order'' is an Order Type designed to 
allow a Market Maker to maintain a continuous two-sided quotation at 
a displayed price that is compliant with the quotation requirements 
for Market Makers set forth in Rule 4613(a)(2). The displayed price 
of the Market Maker Peg Order is set with reference to a ``Reference 
Price'' in order to keep the displayed price of the Market Maker Peg 
Order within a bounded price range. A Market Maker Peg Order may be 
entered through RASH or FIX only. A Market Maker Peg Order must be 
entered with a limit price beyond which the Order may not be priced. 
The Reference Price for a Market Maker Peg Order to buy (sell) is 
the then-current National Best Bid (National Best Offer), or if no 
such National Best Bid or National Best Offer, the most recent 
reported last-sale eligible trade from the responsible single plan 
processor for that day, or if none, the previous closing price of 
the security as adjusted to reflect any corporate actions (e.g., 
dividends or stock splits) in the security. See BX 4702(b)(7).
    \7\ An Intermarket Sweep or ISO Order, which is an Order that is 
immediately executable within BX against Orders against which they 
are marketable, is not subject to LOP. See BX Rule 6951(g).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    LOP would be operational each trading day. LOP would not be 
operational during trading halts and pauses. Also, LOP would not apply 
in the event that there is no established LOP Reference Price.\8\ The 
LOP Reference Price shall be the current National Best Bid or Best 
Offer (NBBO), the bid for sell orders and the offer for buy orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ For example, if there is a one-sided quote or if the LOP 
Reference Price is less than the greater of 10% or $0.50.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes to not accept incoming Limit Orders that 
exceed the LOP Reference Threshold. Limit Orders will not be accepted 
if the price of the Limit Order is greater than the LOP Reference 
Threshold for a buy Limit Order. Limit Orders will not be accepted if 
the price of the Limit Order is less than the LOP Reference Threshold 
for a sell Limit Order. The LOP Reference Threshold for buy orders will 
be the LOP Reference Price (offer) plus the applicable percentage 
specified [sic] in the LOP Limit. The LOP Reference Threshold for sell 
orders will be the LOP Reference Price (bid) minus the applicable 
percentage specified [sic] in the LOP Limit. The LOP Limit shall be the 
greater of 10% of the LOP Reference Price or $0.50 for all securities 
across all trading sessions. The LOP Reference Price shall be the 
current National Best Bid or Best Offer (NBBO), the bid for sell orders 
and the offer for buy orders.
    The Exchange also notes that LOP will be applicable on all 
protocols.\9\ The LOP feature will be mandatory for all BX members. The 
Exchange proposes to implement this rule within ninety (90) days of the 
approval of this proposed rule change. The Exchange will issue an 
Equities Trader Alert in advance to inform market participants of such 
implementation date.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ BX maintains several communications protocols for members to 
use in entering Orders and sending other messages to BX, such as: 
OUCH, RASH, FLITE and FIX.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act \10\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act \11\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest, by mitigating risks to market participants of human error in 
entering Limit Orders at clearly unintended prices. The proposals are 
appropriate and reasonable, because they offer protections for Limit 
Orders which should encourage price continuity and, in turn, protect 
investors and the public interest by reducing executions occurring at 
dislocated prices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed LOP feature would assist with the maintenance of fair 
and orderly markets by mitigating the risks associated with errors 
resulting in executions at prices that are away from the Best Bid or 
Offer and potentially erroneous. Further the proposal protects 
investors from potentially receiving

[[Page 45322]]

executions away from the prevailing prices at any given time. The 
Exchange proposes LOP to avoid a series of improperly priced aggressive 
orders transacting in the Order Book. The LOP Limit is appropriate 
because it seeks to capture improperly priced Limit Orders and reject 
them to reduce the risk of, and to potentially prevent, the automatic 
execution of Orders at prices that may be considered clearly erroneous. 
The System will only execute Limit Orders priced within the LOP Limit. 
The proposed limit of greater than 10% or $0.50 is a reasonable measure 
to ensure prices remain within the reasonable limits. This protection 
will bolster the normal resilience and market behavior that 
persistently produces robust reference prices. This feature should 
create a level of protection that prevents the Limit Orders from 
entering the Order Book outside of an acceptable range for the Limit 
Order to execute.
    The LOP will reduce the negative impacts of sudden, unanticipated 
volatility, and serve to preserve an orderly market in a transparent 
and uniform manner, increase overall market confidence, and promote 
fair and orderly markets and the protection of investors. This feature 
is not optional and is applicable to all members submitting Limit 
Orders.
4. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition 
[sic]
    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The LOP feature will provide 
market participants with additional price protection from anomalous 
executions. This feature is not optional and is applicable to all 
members submitting Limit Orders. Thus, the Exchange does not believe 
the proposal creates any significant impact on competition. This type 
of risk protection is in place today for BX Options Participants.\12\ 
Offering this protection to the BX Market Center will not impose any 
undue burden on intra-market competition, rather, it would permit 
equities and options members to be protected in a similar manner from 
erroneous executions. [sic]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See BX Rules at Chapter VI, Section 6(c) and Section 18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The LOP feature will provide 
market participants with additional price protection from anomalous 
executions. This feature is not optional and is applicable to all 
members submitting Limit Orders. Thus, the Exchange does not believe 
the proposal creates any significant impact on competition. This type 
of risk protection is in place today for BX Options Participants.\13\ 
Offering this protection to the BX Market Center will not impose any 
undue burden on intra-market competition, rather, it would permit 
equities and options members to be protected in a similar manner from 
erroneous executions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ See BX Rules at Chapter VI, Section 6(c) and Section 18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BX-2016-037 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2016-037. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2016-037 and should be 
submitted on or before August 3, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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    \14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-16485 Filed 7-12-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  45320                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 134 / Wednesday, July 13, 2016 / Notices

                                                    Because the Plan supports further                          At any time within 60 days of the                   filing also will be available for
                                                  examination and analysis on the impact                    filing of the proposed rule change, the                inspection and copying at the principal
                                                  of tick sizes on the trading and liquidity                Commission summarily may                               office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                  of the securities of small capitalization                 temporarily suspend such rule change if                received will be posted without change;
                                                  companies, and the Commission                             it appears to the Commission that such                 the Commission does not edit personal
                                                  believes that altering tick sizes could                   action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in             identifying information from
                                                  result in significant market-wide                         the public interest; (ii) for the protection           submissions. You should submit only
                                                  benefits and improvements to liquidity                    of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                    information that you wish to make
                                                  and capital formation, adopting rules                     furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                available publicly. All submissions
                                                  that enforce compliance by its members                    If the Commission takes such action, the
                                                                                                                                                                   should refer to File Number SR–
                                                  with the provisions of the Plan would                     Commission shall institute proceedings
                                                                                                                                                                   NASDAQ–2016–093, and should be
                                                  help promote liquidity in the                             to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                            should be approved or disapproved.                     submitted on or before August 3, 2016.
                                                  marketplace and perfect the mechanism
                                                  of a free and open market and national                                                                             For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                            IV. Solicitation of Comments                           Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  market system.
                                                                                                              Interested persons are invited to                    authority.44
                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         submit written data, views, and                        Brent J. Fields,
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                        arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                                                                                                                                   Secretary.
                                                     The Exchange does not believe that                     including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                   [FR Doc. 2016–16493 Filed 7–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  the proposed rule change will impose                      change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  any burden on competition that is not                     Comments may be submitted by any of                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P

                                                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance                   the following methods:
                                                  of the purposes of the Act. The                           Electronic Comments                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  proposed changes are being made to
                                                  establish, maintain, and enforce written                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                      COMMISSION
                                                  policies and procedures that are                          comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  reasonably designed to comply with the                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                   [Release No. 34–78244; File No. SR–BX–
                                                                                                              • Send an email to rule-comments@                    2016–037)
                                                  trading and quoting requirements
                                                                                                            sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                  specified in the Plan, of which other
                                                                                                            NASDAQ–2016–093 on the subject line.                   Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                  equities exchanges are also Participants.
                                                  Other competing national securities                       Paper Comments                                         NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
                                                  exchanges are subject to the same                                                                                Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Limit
                                                                                                               • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                  trading and quoting requirements                                                                                 Order Protection
                                                                                                            to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                  specified in the Plan. Therefore, the                     Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                          July 7, 2016.
                                                  proposed changes would not impose                         Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  any burden on competition, while                                                                                    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                                                                            All submissions should refer to File
                                                  providing certainty of treatment and                                                                             Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                                                                            Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–093. This
                                                  execution of trading interests on the                                                                            (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                            file number should be included on the
                                                  Exchange to market participants in NMS                    subject line if email is used. To help the             notice is hereby given that on June 24,
                                                  Stocks that are acting in compliance                      Commission process and review your                     2016, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
                                                  with the requirements specified in the                    comments more efficiently, please use                  ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
                                                  Plan.                                                     only one method. The Commission will                   and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         post all comments on the Commission’s                  ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                              Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                 change as described in Items I and II
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                        rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                        below, which Items have been prepared
                                                  Members, Participants, or Others                          submission, all subsequent                             by the Exchange. The Commission is
                                                                                                            amendments, all written statements                     publishing this notice to solicit
                                                    No written comments were either                                                                                comments on the proposed rule change
                                                                                                            with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  solicited or received.
                                                                                                            change that are filed with the                         from interested persons.
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         Commission, and all written
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                              I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            communications relating to the
                                                  Commission Action                                         proposed rule change between the                       Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                            Commission and any person, other than                  the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                  change does not: (i) Significantly affect                 those that may be withheld from the                       The Exchange proposes to amend BX
                                                  the protection of investors or the public                 public in accordance with the                          Rule 4757, entitled ‘‘Book Processing’’
                                                  interest; (ii) impose any significant                     provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    to adopt a Limit Order Protection or
                                                  burden on competition; and (iii) become                   available for Web site viewing and
                                                                                                                                                                   ‘‘LOP’’ for members accessing the BX.
                                                  operative for 30 days from the date on                    printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                            Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         The text of the proposed rule change
                                                  which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                                                                                            Washington, DC 20549, on official                      is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                                  as the Commission may designate, it has
                                                                                                            business days between the hours of                     at http://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com, at
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  become effective pursuant to Section
                                                  19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 42 and                        10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 the principal office of the Exchange, and
                                                  subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                                                                                at the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                  thereunder.43                                             the Commission written notice of its intent to file    Room.
                                                                                                            the proposed rule change at least five business days
                                                                                                            prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule         44 17
                                                    42 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(iii).                        change, or such shorter time as designated by the              CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                    43 17                                                                                                            1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                           CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–      Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
                                                  4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give   requirement.                                             2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014    15:08 Jul 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00047   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\13JYN1.SGM      13JYN1


                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 134 / Wednesday, July 13, 2016 / Notices                                                     45321

                                                  II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Orders, Market Maker Peg Orders 6 or                     LOP Reference Threshold. Limit Orders
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                         Intermarket Sweep Orders (ISO).7 A                       will not be accepted if the price of the
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   Market Maker Peg Order is a passive                      Limit Order is greater than the LOP
                                                  Change                                                   order type which will not otherwise                      Reference Threshold for a buy Limit
                                                     In its filing with the Commission, the                remove liquidity from the Order Book.                    Order. Limit Orders will not be accepted
                                                  Exchange included statements                             This order type was designed to assist                   if the price of the Limit Order is less
                                                  concerning the purpose of and basis for                  Market Makers with meeting their                         than the LOP Reference Threshold for a
                                                  the proposed rule change and discussed                   quoting obligations. Market Makers have                  sell Limit Order. The LOP Reference
                                                  any comments it received on the                          a diverse business model as compared                     Threshold for buy orders will be the
                                                  proposed rule change. The text of these                  with other market participants.                          LOP Reference Price (offer) plus the
                                                  statements may be examined at the                        Excluding the Market Maker Peg Order                     applicable percentage specified [sic] in
                                                  places specified in Item IV below. The                   from the LOP will assist Market Makers                   the LOP Limit. The LOP Reference
                                                  Exchange has prepared summaries, set                     in meeting their quoting obligations.                    Threshold for sell orders will be the
                                                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                  The Exchange believes that because                       LOP Reference Price (bid) minus the
                                                  the most significant aspects of such                     Market Makers have other risk                            applicable percentage specified [sic] in
                                                  statements.                                              protections in place to prevent them                     the LOP Limit. The LOP Limit shall be
                                                                                                           from quoting outside of their financial                  the greater of 10% of the LOP Reference
                                                  A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        means, the risk level for erroneous                      Price or $0.50 for all securities across all
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                         trades is not the same as with other                     trading sessions. The LOP Reference
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   market participants. Market Makers                       Price shall be the current National Best
                                                  Change                                                   have more sophisticated infrastructures                  Bid or Best Offer (NBBO), the bid for
                                                  1. Purpose                                               than other market participants and are                   sell orders and the offer for buy orders.
                                                                                                           able to manage their risk, particularly                     The Exchange also notes that LOP
                                                     The Exchange proposes to adopt a                      with quoting, utilizing other tools which                will be applicable on all protocols.9 The
                                                  new mechanism to protect against                         may not be available to other market                     LOP feature will be mandatory for all
                                                  erroneous Limit Orders which are                         participants. An ISO is immediately                      BX members. The Exchange proposes to
                                                  entered into BX. Specifically, this new                  executable within BX against orders                      implement this rule within ninety (90)
                                                  feature addresses risks to market                        against which they are marketable. The                   days of the approval of this proposed
                                                  participants of human error in entering                  ISO designation on an order presumes                     rule change. The Exchange will issue an
                                                  Limit Orders at unintended prices. LOP                   that the market participant has satisfied                Equities Trader Alert in advance to
                                                  would prevent certain Limit Orders                       their obligation to all protected quotes                 inform market participants of such
                                                  from executing or being placed on the                                                                             implementation date.
                                                                                                           up to the limit of the ISO.
                                                  Order Book at prices outside pre-set                        LOP would be operational each
                                                  standard limits. The System would                                                                                 2. Statutory Basis
                                                                                                           trading day. LOP would not be
                                                  reject those Limit Orders, rather than                   operational during trading halts and                        The Exchange believes that its
                                                  executing them automatically. The                        pauses. Also, LOP would not apply in                     proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                  proposed LOP feature is similar to a risk                the event that there is no established                   of the Act 10 in general, and furthers the
                                                  feature which exists today on BX 3 and                   LOP Reference Price.8 The LOP                            objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 11
                                                  is available for Options Participants.                   Reference Price shall be the current                     in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                     The Exchange proposes to adopt a                                                                               promote just and equitable principles of
                                                                                                           National Best Bid or Best Offer (NBBO),
                                                  new feature, LOP for Limit Orders,                                                                                trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                                                                           the bid for sell orders and the offer for
                                                  which would reject Limit Orders back to                                                                           perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                  the member when the order exceeds                        buy orders.
                                                                                                              The Exchange proposes to not accept                   open market and a national market
                                                  certain defined logic. The Exchange                                                                               system, and, in general to protect
                                                                                                           incoming Limit Orders that exceed the
                                                  intends to apply LOP system wide. The                                                                             investors and the public interest, by
                                                  Exchange reserves the ability to                            6 A ‘‘Market Maker Peg Order’’ is an Order Type       mitigating risks to market participants of
                                                  temporarily disable LOP for certain                      designed to allow a Market Maker to maintain a           human error in entering Limit Orders at
                                                  securities in the event of extraordinary                 continuous two-sided quotation at a displayed price      clearly unintended prices. The
                                                  market conditions in a certain symbol.4                  that is compliant with the quotation requirements        proposals are appropriate and
                                                  Specifically, the LOP feature would                      for Market Makers set forth in Rule 4613(a)(2). The
                                                                                                           displayed price of the Market Maker Peg Order is         reasonable, because they offer
                                                  prevent certain Limit Orders at prices                   set with reference to a ‘‘Reference Price’’ in order     protections for Limit Orders which
                                                  outside of pre-set standard limits (‘‘LOP                to keep the displayed price of the Market Maker Peg      should encourage price continuity and,
                                                  Limit’’) from being accepted by the                      Order within a bounded price range. A Market             in turn, protect investors and the public
                                                  System. LOP shall apply to all Quotes                    Maker Peg Order may be entered through RASH or
                                                                                                           FIX only. A Market Maker Peg Order must be
                                                                                                                                                                    interest by reducing executions
                                                  and Orders, including any modified                       entered with a limit price beyond which the Order        occurring at dislocated prices.
                                                  Orders.5 LOP would not apply to Market                   may not be priced. The Reference Price for a Market         The proposed LOP feature would
                                                                                                           Maker Peg Order to buy (sell) is the then-current        assist with the maintenance of fair and
                                                    3 See BX Rules at Chapter VI, Section 6(c) and         National Best Bid (National Best Offer), or if no        orderly markets by mitigating the risks
                                                  Section 18.                                              such National Best Bid or National Best Offer, the
                                                    4 For example, LOP may cause a greater number          most recent reported last-sale eligible trade from the   associated with errors resulting in
                                                  of orders to be rejected in a very volatile market.      responsible single plan processor for that day, or if    executions at prices that are away from
                                                  In the event that the Exchange were to disable LOP       none, the previous closing price of the security as      the Best Bid or Offer and potentially
                                                  in a particular symbol temporarily, the Exchange         adjusted to reflect any corporate actions (e.g.,         erroneous. Further the proposal protects
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  would immediately notify market participants by          dividends or stock splits) in the security. See BX
                                                                                                           4702(b)(7).                                              investors from potentially receiving
                                                  sending an alert via an Equities Trader Alert. The
                                                                                                              7 An Intermarket Sweep or ISO Order, which is
                                                  Exchange would enable LOP in that symbol as soon
                                                                                                                                                                      9 BX maintains several communications protocols
                                                  as is reasonably practicable and send an updated         an Order that is immediately executable within BX
                                                  alert notifying participants that LOP was enabled.       against Orders against which they are marketable,        for members to use in entering Orders and sending
                                                    5 If an Order is modified, LOP will review the         is not subject to LOP. See BX Rule 6951(g).              other messages to BX, such as: OUCH, RASH, FLITE
                                                  order anew and, if LOP is triggered, such                   8 For example, if there is a one-sided quote or if    and FIX.
                                                                                                                                                                      10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                  modification will not take effect and the original       the LOP Reference Price is less than the greater of
                                                  order will be rejected.                                  10% or $0.50.                                              11 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).




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                                                  45322                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 134 / Wednesday, July 13, 2016 / Notices

                                                  executions away from the prevailing                      necessary or appropriate in furtherance               All submissions should refer to File
                                                  prices at any given time. The Exchange                   of the purposes of the Act. The LOP                   Number SR–BX–2016–037. This file
                                                  proposes LOP to avoid a series of                        feature will provide market participants              number should be included on the
                                                  improperly priced aggressive orders                      with additional price protection from                 subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  transacting in the Order Book. The LOP                   anomalous executions. This feature is                 Commission process and review your
                                                  Limit is appropriate because it seeks to                 not optional and is applicable to all                 comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  capture improperly priced Limit Orders                   members submitting Limit Orders.                      only one method. The Commission will
                                                  and reject them to reduce the risk of,                   Thus, the Exchange does not believe the               post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  and to potentially prevent, the                          proposal creates any significant impact               Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  automatic execution of Orders at prices                  on competition. This type of risk                     rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  that may be considered clearly                           protection is in place today for BX                   submission, all subsequent
                                                  erroneous. The System will only                          Options Participants.13 Offering this                 amendments, all written statements
                                                  execute Limit Orders priced within the                   protection to the BX Market Center will
                                                  LOP Limit. The proposed limit of                                                                               with respect to the proposed rule
                                                                                                           not impose any undue burden on intra-
                                                  greater than 10% or $0.50 is a                                                                                 change that are filed with the
                                                                                                           market competition, rather, it would
                                                  reasonable measure to ensure prices                      permit equities and options members to                Commission, and all written
                                                  remain within the reasonable limits.                     be protected in a similar manner from                 communications relating to the
                                                  This protection will bolster the normal                  erroneous executions.                                 proposed rule change between the
                                                  resilience and market behavior that                                                                            Commission and any person, other than
                                                  persistently produces robust reference                   C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     those that may be withheld from the
                                                  prices. This feature should create a level               Statement on Comments on the                          public in accordance with the
                                                  of protection that prevents the Limit                    Proposed Rule Change Received From                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                  Orders from entering the Order Book                      Members, Participants, or Others                      available for Web site viewing and
                                                  outside of an acceptable range for the                     No written comments were either                     printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                  Limit Order to execute.                                  solicited or received.                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                     The LOP will reduce the negative                                                                            Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                  impacts of sudden, unanticipated                         III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                                                                           Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                   business days between the hours of
                                                  volatility, and serve to preserve an                                                                           10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                  orderly market in a transparent and                      Commission Action
                                                                                                                                                                 filing also will be available for
                                                  uniform manner, increase overall                           Within 45 days of the date of                       inspection and copying at the principal
                                                  market confidence, and promote fair                      publication of this notice in the Federal             office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                  and orderly markets and the protection                   Register or within such longer period                 received will be posted without change;
                                                  of investors. This feature is not optional               up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
                                                                                                                                                                 the Commission does not edit personal
                                                  and is applicable to all members                         designate if it finds such longer period
                                                                                                                                                                 identifying information from
                                                  submitting Limit Orders.                                 to be appropriate and publishes its
                                                                                                                                                                 submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                           reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
                                                  4. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                              information that you wish to make
                                                                                                           the self-regulatory organization
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                                                                             available publicly. All submissions
                                                                                                           consents, the Commission will:
                                                  [sic]                                                                                                          should refer to File Number SR–BX–
                                                                                                             (A) By order approve or disapprove
                                                     The Exchange does not believe that                    such proposed rule change, or                         2016–037 and should be submitted on
                                                  the proposed rule change will impose                       (B) institute proceedings to determine              or before August 3, 2016.
                                                  any burden on competition not                            whether the proposed rule change                        For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance                  should be disapproved.                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  of the purposes of the Act. The LOP                                                                            authority.14
                                                  feature will provide market participants                 IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                                                                                 Brent J. Fields,
                                                  with additional price protection from                      Interested persons are invited to
                                                                                                                                                                 Secretary.
                                                  anomalous executions. This feature is                    submit written data, views, and
                                                  not optional and is applicable to all                                                                          [FR Doc. 2016–16485 Filed 7–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                           arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                  members submitting Limit Orders.                         including whether the proposed rule                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  Thus, the Exchange does not believe the                  change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  proposal creates any significant impact                  Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                  on competition. This type of risk                        the following methods:
                                                  protection is in place today for BX
                                                  Options Participants.12 Offering this                    Electronic Comments
                                                  protection to the BX Market Center will                    • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                  not impose any undue burden on intra-                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  market competition, rather, it would                     rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                  permit equities and options members to                     • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                  be protected in a similar manner from                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                  erroneous executions. [sic]                              BX–2016–037 on the subject line.
                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        Paper Comments
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                         • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    The Exchange does not believe that                     to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                  the proposed rule change will impose                     Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  any burden on competition not                            Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                    12 See BX Rules at Chapter VI, Section 6(c) and          13 See BX Rules at Chapter VI, Section 6(c) and

                                                  Section 18.                                              Section 18.                                             14 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2016-07-13 01:43:49
Document Modified: 2016-07-13 01:43:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 45320 

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