81_FR_47024 81 FR 46886 - Notice of Availability of a Pest Risk Analysis for the Importation of Fresh Star Apple Fruit From Vietnam Into the Continental United States

81 FR 46886 - Notice of Availability of a Pest Risk Analysis for the Importation of Fresh Star Apple Fruit From Vietnam Into the Continental United States

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 138 (July 19, 2016)

Page Range46886-46886
FR Document2016-16981

We are advising the public that we have prepared a pest risk analysis that evaluates the risks associated with importation of fresh star apple fruit from Vietnam into the continental United States. Based on the analysis, we have determined that the application of one or more designated phytosanitary measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks of introducing or disseminating plant pests or noxious weeds via the importation of fresh star apple fruit from Vietnam. We are making the pest risk analysis available to the public for review and comment.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 138 (Tuesday, July 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 138 (Tuesday, July 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Page 46886]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16981]


========================================================================
Notices
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules 
or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings 
and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings, 
delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency 
statements of organization and functions are examples of documents 
appearing in this section.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 138 / Tuesday, July 19, 2016 / 
Notices

[[Page 46886]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2016-0032]


Notice of Availability of a Pest Risk Analysis for the 
Importation of Fresh Star Apple Fruit From Vietnam Into the Continental 
United States

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are advising the public that we have prepared a pest risk 
analysis that evaluates the risks associated with importation of fresh 
star apple fruit from Vietnam into the continental United States. Based 
on the analysis, we have determined that the application of one or more 
designated phytosanitary measures will be sufficient to mitigate the 
risks of introducing or disseminating plant pests or noxious weeds via 
the importation of fresh star apple fruit from Vietnam. We are making 
the pest risk analysis available to the public for review and comment.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before 
September 19, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0032.
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to 
Docket No. APHIS-2016-0032, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, 
APHIS, Station 3A-03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-
1238.
    Supporting documents and any comments we receive on this docket may 
be viewed at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-
0032 or in our reading room, which is located in room 1141 of the USDA 
South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue SW., Washington, 
DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to help you, 
please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Tony Rom[aacute]n, Senior 
Regulatory Policy Specialist, Regulatory Coordination and Compliance, 
PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 133, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 
851-2242.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the regulations in ``Subpart-Fruits 
and Vegetables'' (7 CFR 319.56-1 through 319.56-75, referred to below 
as the regulations), the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 
(APHIS) prohibits or restricts the importation of fruits and vegetables 
into the United States from certain parts of the world to prevent plant 
pests from being introduced into or disseminated within the United 
States.
    Section 319.56-4 contains a performance-based process for approving 
the importation of certain fruits and vegetables that, based on the 
findings of a pest risk analysis, can be safely imported subject to one 
or more of the five designated phytosanitary measures listed in 
paragraph (b) of that section.
    APHIS received a request from the national plant protection 
organization (NPPO) of Vietnam to allow the importation of fresh star 
apple fruit (Chrysophyllum cainito) into the continental United States. 
As part of our evaluation of Vietnam's request, we have prepared a pest 
risk assessment (PRA) to identify pests of quarantine significance that 
could follow the pathway of importation of fresh star apple fruit into 
the continental United States from Vietnam. Based on the PRA, a risk 
management document (RMD) was prepared to identify phytosanitary 
measures that could be applied to the fresh star apple fruit to 
mitigate the pest risk. We have concluded that fresh star apple fruit 
can be safely imported from Vietnam into the continental United States 
using one or more of the five designated phytosanitary measures listed 
in Sec.  319.56-4(b). These measures are:
     The fresh star apple fruit must be imported as commercial 
consignments only;
     Each consignment of fresh star apple fruit must be 
accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate issued by the NPPO of 
Vietnam;
     Each consignment of fresh star apple fruit must be treated 
in accordance with 7 CFR part 305; and
     Each consignment of fresh star apple fruit is subject to 
inspection upon arrival at the port of entry to the United States.
    Therefore, in accordance with Sec.  319.56-4(c), we are announcing 
the availability of our PRA and RMD for public review and comment. The 
documents may be viewed on the Regulations.gov Web site or in our 
reading room (see ADDRESSES above for a link to Regulations.gov and 
information on the location and hours of the reading room). You may 
request paper copies of the PRA and RMD by calling or writing to the 
person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Please refer to 
the subject of the analysis you wish to review when requesting copies.
    After reviewing any comments we receive, we will announce our 
decision regarding the import status of fresh star apple fruit from 
Vietnam in a subsequent notice. If the overall conclusions of our 
analysis and the Administrator's determination of risk remain unchanged 
following our consideration of the comments, then we will authorize the 
importation of fresh star apple fruit from Vietnam into the continental 
United States subject to the requirements specified in the RMD.

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 450, 7701-7772, and 7781-7786; 21 U.S.C. 
136 and 136a; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 13th day of July 2016.
Jere L. Dick,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-16981 Filed 7-18-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-34-P



                                                  46886

                                                  Notices                                                                                                        Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                 Vol. 81, No. 138

                                                                                                                                                                 Tuesday, July 19, 2016



                                                  This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                     the USDA South Building, 14th Street                     • Each consignment of fresh star
                                                  contains documents other than rules or                   and Independence Avenue SW.,                          apple fruit must be accompanied by a
                                                  proposed rules that are applicable to the                Washington, DC. Normal reading room                   phytosanitary certificate issued by the
                                                  public. Notices of hearings and investigations,          hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday                 NPPO of Vietnam;
                                                  committee meetings, agency decisions and                 through Friday, except holidays. To be
                                                  rulings, delegations of authority, filing of                                                                      • Each consignment of fresh star
                                                                                                           sure someone is there to help you,
                                                  petitions and applications and agency                                                                          apple fruit must be treated in
                                                  statements of organization and functions are             please call (202) 799–7039 before
                                                                                                           coming.                                               accordance with 7 CFR part 305; and
                                                  examples of documents appearing in this
                                                  section.                                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                    • Each consignment of fresh star
                                                                                                           Tony Román, Senior Regulatory Policy                 apple fruit is subject to inspection upon
                                                                                                           Specialist, Regulatory Coordination and               arrival at the port of entry to the United
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                                Compliance, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River                    States.
                                                                                                           Road Unit 133, Riverdale, MD 20737–                      Therefore, in accordance with
                                                  Animal and Plant Health Inspection                       1231; (301) 851–2242.                                 § 319.56–4(c), we are announcing the
                                                  Service
                                                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the                  availability of our PRA and RMD for
                                                  [Docket No. APHIS–2016–0032]                             regulations in ‘‘Subpart–Fruits and                   public review and comment. The
                                                                                                           Vegetables’’ (7 CFR 319.56–1 through                  documents may be viewed on the
                                                  Notice of Availability of a Pest Risk                    319.56–75, referred to below as the                   Regulations.gov Web site or in our
                                                  Analysis for the Importation of Fresh                    regulations), the Animal and Plant                    reading room (see ADDRESSES above for
                                                  Star Apple Fruit From Vietnam Into the                   Health Inspection Service (APHIS)                     a link to Regulations.gov and
                                                  Continental United States                                prohibits or restricts the importation of             information on the location and hours of
                                                  AGENCY:  Animal and Plant Health                         fruits and vegetables into the United                 the reading room). You may request
                                                  Inspection Service, USDA.                                States from certain parts of the world to             paper copies of the PRA and RMD by
                                                                                                           prevent plant pests from being
                                                  ACTION: Notice of availability.                                                                                calling or writing to the person listed
                                                                                                           introduced into or disseminated within
                                                                                                                                                                 under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                                  SUMMARY:   We are advising the public                    the United States.
                                                                                                              Section 319.56–4 contains a                        CONTACT. Please refer to the subject of
                                                  that we have prepared a pest risk                                                                              the analysis you wish to review when
                                                  analysis that evaluates the risks                        performance-based process for
                                                                                                           approving the importation of certain                  requesting copies.
                                                  associated with importation of fresh star
                                                  apple fruit from Vietnam into the                        fruits and vegetables that, based on the                 After reviewing any comments we
                                                  continental United States. Based on the                  findings of a pest risk analysis, can be              receive, we will announce our decision
                                                  analysis, we have determined that the                    safely imported subject to one or more                regarding the import status of fresh star
                                                  application of one or more designated                    of the five designated phytosanitary                  apple fruit from Vietnam in a
                                                  phytosanitary measures will be                           measures listed in paragraph (b) of that              subsequent notice. If the overall
                                                  sufficient to mitigate the risks of                      section.                                              conclusions of our analysis and the
                                                  introducing or disseminating plant pests                    APHIS received a request from the                  Administrator’s determination of risk
                                                  or noxious weeds via the importation of                  national plant protection organization                remain unchanged following our
                                                  fresh star apple fruit from Vietnam. We                  (NPPO) of Vietnam to allow the                        consideration of the comments, then we
                                                  are making the pest risk analysis                        importation of fresh star apple fruit
                                                                                                                                                                 will authorize the importation of fresh
                                                  available to the public for review and                   (Chrysophyllum cainito) into the
                                                                                                                                                                 star apple fruit from Vietnam into the
                                                  comment.                                                 continental United States. As part of our
                                                                                                           evaluation of Vietnam’s request, we                   continental United States subject to the
                                                  DATES: We will consider all comments                     have prepared a pest risk assessment                  requirements specified in the RMD.
                                                  that we receive on or before September                   (PRA) to identify pests of quarantine                   Authority: 7 U.S.C. 450, 7701–7772, and
                                                  19, 2016.                                                significance that could follow the                    7781–7786; 21 U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 7 CFR
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                       pathway of importation of fresh star                  2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.
                                                  by either of the following methods:                      apple fruit into the continental United                 Done in Washington, DC, this 13th day of
                                                    • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                    States from Vietnam. Based on the PRA,                July 2016.
                                                  http://www.regulations.gov/#!docket                      a risk management document (RMD)
                                                                                                                                                                 Jere L. Dick,
                                                  Detail;D=APHIS-2016-0032.                                was prepared to identify phytosanitary
                                                    • Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:                     measures that could be applied to the                 Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant
                                                  Send your comment to Docket No.                          fresh star apple fruit to mitigate the pest           Health Inspection Service.
                                                  APHIS–2016–0032, Regulatory Analysis                     risk. We have concluded that fresh star               [FR Doc. 2016–16981 Filed 7–18–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station                     apple fruit can be safely imported from               BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
                                                  3A–03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118,                       Vietnam into the continental United
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Riverdale, MD 20737–1238.                                States using one or more of the five
                                                    Supporting documents and any                           designated phytosanitary measures
                                                  comments we receive on this docket                       listed in § 319.56–4(b). These measures
                                                  may be viewed at http://www.                             are:
                                                  regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;                             • The fresh star apple fruit must be
                                                  D=APHIS-2016-0032 or in our reading                      imported as commercial consignments
                                                  room, which is located in room 1141 of                   only;


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Document Created: 2016-07-19 01:11:02
Document Modified: 2016-07-19 01:11:02
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of availability.
DatesWe will consider all comments that we receive on or before September 19, 2016.
ContactMr. Tony Rom[aacute]n, Senior Regulatory Policy Specialist, Regulatory Coordination and Compliance, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 133, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 851-2242.
FR Citation81 FR 46886 

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