81_FR_51275 81 FR 51126 - Trade Monitoring Procedures for Fishery Products; International Trade in Seafood; Permit Requirements for Importers and Exporters

81 FR 51126 - Trade Monitoring Procedures for Fishery Products; International Trade in Seafood; Permit Requirements for Importers and Exporters

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 149 (August 3, 2016)

Page Range51126-51138
FR Document2016-18401

This final rule sets forth regulations to revise procedures and requirements for filing import, export, and re-export documentation for certain fishery products to meet requirements for the SAFE Port Act of 2006, the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSA), other applicable statutes, and obligations that arise from U.S. participation in regional fishery management organizations (RFMOs) and other arrangements to which the United States is a member or contracting party. Specifically, NMFS sets forth regulations to integrate the collection of trade documentation within the government- wide International Trade Data System (ITDS) and require electronic information collection through the automated portal maintained by the Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Under this integration, NMFS will require annually renewable International Fisheries Trade Permits (IFTP) for the import, export, and re-export of certain regulated seafood commodities that are subject to trade monitoring programs of RFMOs and/or subject to trade documentation requirements under domestic law. These trade monitoring programs enable the United States to exclude products that do not meet the criteria for admissibility to U.S. markets, including products resulting from illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing activities. This final rule consolidates existing international trade permits for regulated seafood products under the Antarctic Marine Living Resources (AMLR) and Highly Migratory Species International Trade Permit (HMS ITP) programs and expands the scope of the permit requirement to include regulated seafood products under the Tuna Tracking and Verification Program (TTVP). This final rule also stipulates data and trade documentation for the above programs which must be provided electronically to CBP and addresses recordkeeping requirements for these programs in light of these changes. Trade documentation excludes any programmatic documents that are not required at the time of entry/ export (e.g., biweekly dealer reports).

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 149 (Wednesday, August 3, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 149 (Wednesday, August 3, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 51126-51138]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-18401]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Parts 216, 300, 600, and 660

[Docket No. 090223227-6560-03]
RIN 0648-AX63


Trade Monitoring Procedures for Fishery Products; International 
Trade in Seafood; Permit Requirements for Importers and Exporters

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This final rule sets forth regulations to revise procedures 
and requirements for filing import, export, and re-export documentation 
for certain fishery products to meet requirements for the SAFE Port Act 
of 2006, the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act 
(MSA), other applicable statutes, and obligations that arise from U.S. 
participation in regional fishery management organizations (RFMOs) and 
other arrangements to which the United States is a member or 
contracting party. Specifically, NMFS sets forth regulations to 
integrate the collection of trade documentation within the government-
wide International Trade Data System (ITDS) and require electronic 
information collection through the automated portal maintained by the 
Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection (CBP). 
Under this

[[Page 51127]]

integration, NMFS will require annually renewable International 
Fisheries Trade Permits (IFTP) for the import, export, and re-export of 
certain regulated seafood commodities that are subject to trade 
monitoring programs of RFMOs and/or subject to trade documentation 
requirements under domestic law. These trade monitoring programs enable 
the United States to exclude products that do not meet the criteria for 
admissibility to U.S. markets, including products resulting from 
illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing activities. This 
final rule consolidates existing international trade permits for 
regulated seafood products under the Antarctic Marine Living Resources 
(AMLR) and Highly Migratory Species International Trade Permit (HMS 
ITP) programs and expands the scope of the permit requirement to 
include regulated seafood products under the Tuna Tracking and 
Verification Program (TTVP). This final rule also stipulates data and 
trade documentation for the above programs which must be provided 
electronically to CBP and addresses recordkeeping requirements for 
these programs in light of these changes. Trade documentation excludes 
any programmatic documents that are not required at the time of entry/
export (e.g., biweekly dealer reports).

DATES: This final rule is effective September 20, 2016, except for the 
revision to Sec.  300.184, which is effective August 3, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher Rogers, Office for 
International Affairs and Seafood Inspection, NOAA Fisheries (phone 
301-427-8350, or email [email protected]).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    The Security and Accountability for Every Port Act of 2006 (SAFE 
Port Act, Pub. L. 109-347) requires all Federal agencies with a role in 
import admissibility decisions to collect information electronically 
through the ITDS. The Department of the Treasury has the U.S. 
Government lead on ITDS development and Federal agency integration. CBP 
developed Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) as an internet-based 
system for the collection information for ITDS. The Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB), through its e-government initiative, 
oversees Federal agency participation in ITDS, with a focus on reducing 
duplicate reporting across agencies and migrating paper-based reporting 
systems to electronic information collection.
    The term ITDS refers to the integrated, government-wide project for 
the electronic collection, use, and dissemination of the international 
trade and transportation data Federal agencies need to perform their 
missions, while the term ACE refers to the ``single window'' system 
through which the trade community will submit data related to imports 
and exports. Detailed information on ITDS is available at: http://www.itds.gov.
    Numerous Federal agencies are involved in the regulation of 
international trade and many of these agencies participate in the 
import, export and transportation-related decision-making process. 
Agencies also use trade data to monitor and report on trade activity. 
NMFS is a partner government agency in the ITDS project because of its 
role in monitoring the trade of certain fishery products. Electronic 
collection of seafood trade data through a single portal will result in 
an overall reduction of the public reporting burden and the agency's 
data collection costs, will improve the timeliness and accuracy of 
admissibility decisions, and increase the effectiveness of applicable 
trade restrictive measures.
    On December 29, 2015, NMFS published a notice of proposed 
rulemaking for this action (80 FR 81251) to codify NMFS procedures for 
collecting information electronically through the ITDS. NMFS prepared a 
regulatory impact review of this action, which is available from NMFS 
(see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). This analysis describes the 
economic impact this action will have on the United States. Responses 
to public comments received on the proposed rule are set forth below.

Changes From the Proposed Rule

    A number of changes from the proposed rule were made to clarify the 
regulatory text and to take account of other final rules affecting 50 
CFR part 300 that became effective after the proposed rule for ITDS 
integration was published.

Export Requirements

    Although the ITDS single window concept is built on the ACE 
platform as the reporting mechanism for the trade sector and the source 
for accessing trade data by the partner agencies, there is a 
distinction between reporting procedures for imports and exports. The 
system used to electronically transmit export filings is called the 
Automated Export System (AES). The primary document for instructing the 
trade sector on the data requirements for export filing is the 
Automated Export System Trade Interface Requirements (AESTIR). The 
primary instructional document for Partner Government Agency (PGA) 
export requirements is the ``Appendix Q'' to AESTIR. This document is 
comparable to the Customs and Trade Automated Interface Requirements 
(CATAIR) ``Appendix PGA'' for import transactions. While each PGA has 
issued a separate Implementation Guide for import requirements as a 
supplement to CATAIR, all guidance to the trade sector for PGA export 
requirements is detailed within the AESTIR Appendix Q documents.
    The CBP Web page that contains the primary information on export 
requirements is: https://www.cbp.gov/trade/aes. Details on how to 
submit export data via AES are available at: https://www.cbp.gov/trade/aes/aestir/introduction-and-guidelines. PGA record formats are listed 
at: https://www.cbp.gov/document/guidance/aestir-draft-appendix-q-pga-record-formats. The Appendix Q Record Lay Out Key details how each 
record required should be structured: https://www.cbp.gov/document/guidance/appendix-q-record-layout-key. NMFS has included references to 
the CBP import and export documentation in Sec.  300.323 of the 
regulatory text.

Electronic System for Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

    NMFS amended the regulatory text for the HMS ITP at 50 CFR 300.181 
through 300.189 to reflect the implementation of the electronic bluefin 
tuna catch document program (81 FR 18796, April 1, 2016).

Biweekly Reporting and Import Documentation for Bigeye Tuna

    NMFS amended 50 CFR 300.184 to address the exemption for bigeye 
tuna described in the Response to Comments section below under the 
heading ``Bi-weekly Reporting.''

Issuance of Permits Restricted to Residents

    NMFS amended 50 CFR part 300.322(a) to clarify that only resident 
agents in the United States are eligible to be issued the International 
Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP). Entities that are not resident in the 
United States may obtain the IFTP only via a resident agent 
application.

Entry Types Subject to Rule

    NMFS amended 50 CFR 300.322(a) and 300.323 to clarify the various 
transactions which pertain to seafood previously imported for purposes 
other than immediate consumption and for

[[Page 51128]]

which the permitting, reporting and recordkeeping requirements apply.

Exception to Low Value Exemptions

    NMFS revised 50 CFR 300.323 to clarify that all imports and exports 
of covered commodities, including shipments otherwise eligible for the 
de minimis value exemption, must be filed in ACE or AES, as applicable, 
in order to collect the NMFS-required information. NMFS also revised 50 
CFR 300.324(b) to clarify that de minimis value imports (valued at $800 
or less; see 19 U.S.C. 1321(a)(2)(C)) and exports (valued at $2500 or 
less; see 15 CFR 30.37(a) and 15 CFR 30.2(a)(iv)(F)) are subject to the 
prohibition on importing/exporting fish or fish products regulated 
under 50 CFR 300 subpart Q without a valid IFTP or without submitting 
complete and accurate information through ACE or AES, as applicable.
    Low value shipments are not exempt from statutory and regulatory 
requirements to collect information to support admissibility 
determinations and to report to the respective regional fishery 
management organizations on U.S. trade in fish products within the 
scope of each program. Under the SAFE Port Act, NMFS is required to 
collect information electronically and through the single window. 
Therefore, NMFS requires the use of ACE or AES, as applicable, to 
submit required information. However, CBP may provide other reporting 
mechanisms for different entry types and/or de minimis value shipments. 
If these alternative CBP mechanisms can collect all of the NMFS-
required information and transmit that information to NMFS, importers 
and exporters may use these mechanisms to fulfill NMFS reporting 
requirements.

Redesignation of 50 CFR part 300 Subpart Q

    In publishing the proposed rule for ITDS integration of current 
trade monitoring programs, NMFS incorrectly numbered the sections of 
the proposed new subpart R to 50 CFR part 300. A final rule amending 
regulations implementing the High Seas Fishing Compliance Act (HSFCA) 
was published on October 16, 2015 (80 FR 62488). That final rule added 
a new subpart Q to 50 CFR part 300, with sections numbered Sec. Sec.  
300.330 through 300.341. In subsequently proposing a new Subpart R for 
the ITDS integration regulations, NMFS numbered sections from 300.320 
through 300.324.
    In order to maintain the correct sequence of section numbers, NMFS 
is now redesignating existing subpart Q as new subpart R. This final 
rule then inserts a new subpart Q for the ITDS regulations with 
sections numbered in the correct order. Given the placement of HSFCA 
regulations in the new subpart R, conforming amendments are needed for 
cross-references to HSFCA requirements which exist in 50 CFR 600.705 
and 50 CFR 660.2.

Responses to Public Comments

    NMFS received 12 public comments on the proposed rule. Comments 
were received from the National Customs Brokers and Forwarders 
Association of America (NCBFAA), Traffic/World Wildlife Fund/Oceana, 
Bumble Bee Seafoods, Tri Marine Management Company LLC, and two 
individuals potentially affected by new requirements in this rule.

Data Elements

    Comment 1: NCBFAA noted that although the data submission 
requirements under the proposed rule are not new, this data has not 
previously been required to be submitted at the time of entry/release. 
They noted that submitting data at the time of entry/release not only 
increases processing costs for the importer, but also raises the 
potential for disruptions as the data moves through the ACE pipeline to 
CBP and NMFS. NCBFAA questioned the need for NMFS to collect all data 
elements at the time of entry/release and asked whether NMFS' 
requirements could be met if the information was provided via the entry 
summary which may be filed electronically within 10 days after entry/
release. NCBFAA noted that moving these data submission requirements to 
entry summary would provide much needed flexibility for importers and 
customs brokers to handle complex entries without slowing down trade 
and would suit NMFS needs because NMFS would not be able to review data 
until after entry/release.
    Response: NMFS believes that submission of data at the time of 
entry/release is necessary to ensure only admissible products are 
permitted entry into the U.S. market. Allowing data entry for these 
three programs after product has been admitted into the United States 
would make efforts to interdict problematic entries extremely 
difficult. NMFS also emphasizes that it is only requiring the minimum 
amount of data necessary to determine whether a product is admissible 
at the time of entry be provided as a data set at the time of entry. 
This approach should expedite the release of product associated with 
the three NMFS trade monitoring programs.

Permits and the Importer of Record

    Comment 2: NCBFAA noted it does not object to consolidating the 
existing trade permits as proposed in the rule; however they noted that 
in some instances, particularly along land borders, customs brokers 
serve as the importer of record. NCBFAA stated its view that the IFTP 
should not be required for an importer of record who is not a 
beneficial party in interest, such as a customs broker. NCBFAA 
therefore suggested the rule be modified to clarify that the permit 
obligation, and associated recordkeeping and reporting requirements, 
belong to the ``beneficial party in interest'' which should be defined 
as a party with a financial interest in the imported goods such as the 
owner, purchaser, or distributor of the merchandise.
    Response: NMFS believes it is important for enforcement purposes 
that the importer of record, regardless of whether said importer has a 
direct financial interest in the imported goods, be the responsible 
party accountable in the event of a shipment entry problem. Thus, the 
IFTP obligation and associated recordkeeping and reporting requirements 
in this rule will reside with the importer of record. Related to this, 
NMFS clarifies that entities not resident in the United States are 
ineligible to apply for the IFTP. Nonresident importers must have a 
U.S. resident agent apply for the IFTP and have the customs broker 
provide the resident agent's permit number in the entry data. NMFS has 
clarified the regulatory text at 50 CFR 300.322(a) accordingly.

``De Minimis'' Levels and Informal Entries

    Comment 3: NCBFAA noted that the rule does not address NMFS 
requirements with regard to Informal Entries (valued at $2,500) or 
Section 321 entries (shipments of ``de minimis value'', increased from 
$200 to $800 by Section 601 of the Trade Facilitation and Trade 
Enforcement Act, Pub. L. 114-376). NCBFAA noted that with the de 
minimis threshold raised to $800, the practice of breaking commercial 
shipments into lower-value increments will likewise increase, in effect 
allowing these imports to bypass the more formalized requirements of 
entry processing. NCBFAA stated its view that NMFS needs to address how 
it will meet this contingency.
    Response: NMFS' requirement with regard to Informal Entries will be 
the same as those for all other entries, namely all entries associated 
with the HTS codes corresponding to the three

[[Page 51129]]

seafood import monitoring programs will need to supply message sets and 
documentation into ACE via the Document Imaging System (DIS). 
Similarly, de minimis shipments corresponding to the relevant HTS codes 
which are valued at less than $800 will also need to supply message 
sets and documentation into ACE via the DIS to ensure that no 
inadmissible products are granted entry into the U.S. market. NMFS 
therefore revised 50 CFR 300.323 to clarify that all imports and 
exports of covered commodities, including shipments otherwise eligible 
for the de minimis value exemption, must be filed in ACE or AES, as 
applicable, in order to collect the NMFS-required information. NMFS 
also revised 50 CFR 300.324(b) to clarify that de minimis value imports 
are also subject to the prohibition on importing fish or fish products 
regulated under 50 CFR part 300 subpart Q without a valid IFTP or 
without submitting complete and accurate information. Likewise, low 
value exports are subject to AES filing to meet the NMFS requirements 
for permitting and reporting (see 15 CFR 30.2(a)(iv)(F)). However, NMFS 
has made provisions for cases where CBP reporting alternatives can 
capture and transmit the NMFS-required information without a formal 
entry or export filing in ACE or AES, as applicable.

Technical Language

    Comment 4: NCBFAA noted that the proposed regulatory text at 
Sec. Sec.  300.322(a) and 300.323 refers to persons who import ``for 
consumption or non-consumption.'' NCBFAA noted that the term ``import 
for consumption'' has a very specific legal meaning under customs law, 
whereas, the term ``import for non-consumption'' has no particular 
meaning under customs law. NCBFAA therefore suggested that commonly 
used customs terms be used to clarify the application of the proposed 
rule.
    Response: NMFS agrees that the term ``import for non-consumption'' 
should be clarified and has therefore amended the regulatory text at 
Sec. Sec.  300.322(a) and 300.323 to specify the various transactions 
which pertain to seafood previously imported for purposes other than 
immediate consumption, e.g. withdrawal from a foreign trade zone or 
bonded warehouse for entry into U.S. commerce.

Elimination of Paper-Based Documentation

    Comment 5: Traffic et al. conveyed its understanding that in the 
initial phases of ITDS implementation, document image scans will be 
used to transmit the catch documentation forms. Traffic et al. stated 
its view that the key goal must be to eventually move away from paper-
based documentation, including imaged documents, to truly electronic 
data. Traffic et al. stated its hope that NMFS, in conjunction with 
CBP, will put in place systems to receive all information in a truly 
electronic format, at least before the implementation date of the 
proposed seafood import monitoring program or at some set time 
thereafter, noting that the value of this system, in terms of real-time 
verification and compliance risk assessment, cannot be achieved without 
that change.
    Response: Many of the paper-based catch documentation forms 
referenced in this comment are created by regional fishery management 
organizations (RFMOs) or arrangements that are comprised of different 
member countries including the United States. ITDS therefore cannot be 
made fully electronic until action in this direction is taken by the 
relevant RFMOs or arrangements. For example, the TTVP requires 
certification from tuna captains from all over the world, including 
many that fish in remote artisanal fisheries where Internet 
connectivity is not commonplace, even today. Having said that, however, 
NMFS agrees it is important to move to a fully electronic system as 
soon as the relevant international catch documentation schemes go 
electronic. NMFS notes that the Commission for the Conservation of 
Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) and the International 
Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) have moved in 
the direction of electronic catch documentation systems which have 
simplified import/export processes for the trade and NMFS expects this 
trend in other organizations in the future.

Need for Capacity Development

    Comment 6: Traffic et al. noted its view that capacity building to 
assist some countries with implementing the new rules will be 
necessary. Traffic et al. noted its hope that NMFS, USAID, the State 
Department and other agencies will be able to work with countries to 
help develop electronic reporting systems that can produce the 
information needed at the point of catch and feed into traceability 
systems that will follow the product throughout the supply chain.
    Response: NMFS agrees and is taking steps to do this. For example, 
NMFS is working with the Department of State and USAID on a Regional 
Development Mission Asia project in Southeast Asia to enhance seafood 
traceability infrastructure among the developing countries of this 
region.

Need To Apply Traceability to All Species

    Comment 7: Traffic et al. noted its view that similar requirements 
for electronic submission of catch documentation eventually be applied 
to all species to effectively combat fraud and the flow of IUU 
products.
    Response: Although not germane to this rule, NMFS agrees (as noted 
in the Seafood Import Monitoring Program proposed rule published in the 
Federal Register on February 5, 2016) that seafood traceability 
requirements should eventually be applied to all species in an effort 
to combat seafood fraud and IUU fishing. As noted in the March 2015 
Presidential Task Force report, the National Oceans Committee will 
issue a report by December 2016 that includes an evaluation of the 
program as implemented to date as well as recommendations of how and 
under what timeframe it would be expanded.

TTVP ``Reduced Data Set'' Reporting

    Comment 8: Bumble Bee noted that the proposed rule includes 
provisions for the submission of a ``reduced data set'' for domestic 
canners who import frozen tuna loins with the stated objective of 
preventing duplicative report for companies that submit monthly reports 
associated with the TTVP. Bumble Bee further noted that the recently 
released Seafood Import Monitoring Program proposed rule also 
references collection of data via a ``NMFS message set'' but the 
content, specific format, and timing to begin reporting of both the 
``reduced data set'' and the ``NMFS message set'' appear to not yet be 
defined. Bumble Bee urged that the rollout of the ``reduced data set'' 
reporting proposed in the ITDS implementation rule not be implemented 
prior to the rollout of the ``NMFS Message Set'' reporting requirement 
in the Seafood Import Monitoring Program proposed rule and that NMFS 
ensures that content and data serve both purposes. Bumble Bee stated 
its view that implementing a ``reduced data set'' reporting requirement 
under the ITDS implementation rule to meet the needs of the TTVP and 
then implementing another data requirement shortly thereafter to meet 
traceability reporting requirements seems wasteful and will create 
additional burden on the trade.
    Response: As noted in the NMFS ITDS implementation guidelines (see 
http://www.cbp.gov/sites/default/files/documents/
ACE%20NMFS%20PGA%20MS%20Guidelines%20-%20July

[[Page 51130]]

%2022%202015.pdf), for cannery processed products that are imported 
into the U.S. Customs District from American Samoa and for imports of 
frozen cooked tuna loins, not in airtight containers, not in oil and 
with contents over 6.8 kilograms from any country of origin, certain 
data usually or otherwise required at the time of filing need not be 
submitted if provided to NMFS under the regulations found at 50 CFR 
216.93(d)(2). Under these specific conditions, NMFS will only require a 
``reduced data set'' consisting of an acknowledgement that an 
electronic image is associated with the shipment and also that the 
document images of the NOAA Form 370(s) associated with the shipment 
have been uploaded into the CBP DIS. Given the different timelines for 
implementation of these two regulations, it will not be possible to 
implement requirements simultaneously; however, NMFS will make every 
effort to avoid creating additional burdens on the trade in the course 
of implementing these programs.

Bi-Weekly Reporting Requirements

    Comment 9: Bumble Bee stated its understanding that under the 
proposed rule, companies who are part of the TTVP would now need to 
obtain an IFTP. Bumble Bee does not object to this requirement, but 
noted that in the reporting and recordkeeping requirements in section 
300.183 of the proposed rule that biweekly reporting is required for 
holders of the IFTP. Bumble Bee requested confirmation that the 
existing bi-weekly reporting requirements associated with the IFTP will 
remain limited to species currently part of the HMS ITP with the 
existing reporting exemption for bigeye tuna destined for canneries.
    Response: NMFS confirms that the import documentation requirements, 
as well as the bi-weekly reporting requirements, associated with the 
HMS ITP will remain limited to species currently part of that program. 
The reporting exemption for bigeye tuna destined for canneries 
harvested by either purse seiners or pole and line (bait) vessels will 
continue. The regulations pertaining to this exemption were 
inadvertently removed during a previous rulemaking (77 FR 52259, August 
29, 2012) and have been restored in the regulatory text at 50 CFR 
300.184. NMFS would also like to clarify that under this rule, 
documentation such as the HMS ITP biweekly dealer reports, which are 
not required at the time of entry/export, will continue to be provided 
to the HMS ITP office and are not submitted to CBP via the ACE portal.

Administrative/Financial Burdens Imposed by Rule

    Comment 10: Tri Marine voiced its concern about the administrative 
and financial burden the proposed rule may pose and that this aspect 
was not adequately addressed in the Regulatory Flexibility Act section 
of the proposed rule. Tri Marine noted that direct and indirect costs 
associated with new requirements under the rule are difficult to 
determine at this time and that the primary beneficiary of the 
efficiencies gained would be U.S. government agencies and companies 
that also trade in non-TTVP species/products. Tri Marine encouraged 
NMFS to reconsider options that best mitigate potential economic 
impacts to industries that trade exclusively in TTVP species while 
still achieving desired outcomes. Tri Marine agrees TTVP companies 
should be required to obtain the IFTP, but without a fee and with 
minimal filing burden. Tri Marine suggested updated templates for the 
NOAA 370 form and Captain's Statements should be designed that readily 
integrate into ACE. Tri Marine noted information required should always 
include the market name and scientific names of all species used in the 
product, not only simplified names such as light meat tuna that can 
mask the actual inputs used. Tri Marine encouraged NMFS to engage with 
the FDA to change the standard of identity for canned tuna to require 
the species name of all inputs be provided on canned tuna labels.
    Response: In determining its preferred alternative for this 
rulemaking, NMFS made best efforts to balance potential economic 
impacts on the trade with the rulemaking's desired outcomes. NMFS 
believes extending the IFTP requirement to TTVP-related companies to be 
both the most equitable and effective alternative among those presented 
in the proposed rule. The cost of the IFTP is only $30 and is 
calculated solely based upon the administrative cost to NMFS of issuing 
the permit. Requiring the permit for all three programs also allows 
NMFS to easily notify permit holders of any changes to the relevant 
regulations or import monitoring program procedures. NMFS appreciates 
the suggestion to update templates for the TTVP 370 form and Captain's 
Statements for improved integration with ACE and will work with CBP to 
consider this suggestion further. Although the comment regarding market 
and scientific names is outside the scope of this rulemaking, this 
issue has been discussed by NMFS, the FDA, and other agencies in 
response to Recommendation 10 of the Presidential Task Force to Combat 
IUU Fishing and Seafood Fraud. (See www.iuufishing.noaa.gov).

Import Data for Frozen Cooked Tuna Loins and Tuna in Airtight 
Containers

    Comment 11: Tri Marine recognized the proposed rule allows for a 
reduced data set for imports of 1) frozen cooked tuna loins used in 
cannery operations and 2) tuna products in airtight containers 
manufactured in American Samoa. Although Tri Marine agreed with the 
intent to prevent duplicative reporting and apply this to imports from 
American Samoa, it opposed reduced data collection from frozen loin 
importers. Tri Marine noted that tuna cans from American Samoa are 
typically produced from fish delivered directly to canneries from the 
fishing vessel allowing direct traceability from the vessel to 
processing line to finished product. Tuna loins imported into the 
United States, however, are typically caught in distant waters, 
transshipped onto carrier vessels, offloaded into foreign ports, 
trucked to large cold stores, transferred to foreign processing 
facilities and then shipped by container vessel to the United States 
where they are stored and undergo final secondary processing, all of 
which makes traceability more challenging. Tri Marine therefore 
recommends more rigorous data sets be required for imported tuna loins.
    Response: These comments are germane to the chain of custody 
requirements proposed under the Seafood Import Monitoring Program (81 
FR 6210) rather than under this ITDS implementation rule. However, NMFS 
notes that the reduced data set applies to all U.S. tuna canning 
facilities in order to reduce duplication of data elements required 
under 50 CFR 219.93(d)(2). NMFS will take these comments into 
consideration when formulating its final rule for the Seafood Import 
Monitoring Program.

Overlap With Proposed Seafood Import Monitoring Program

    Comment 12: Tri Marine stated its view that there is significant 
overlap between the ITDS implementation proposed rule and the proposed 
rule for the Seafood Import Monitoring Program. Tri Marine's view is 
that since it is highly likely that comments on the Seafood Import 
Monitoring Program will be useful in guiding the development of a final 
rule for ITDS implementation, it would be prudent to integrate the 
final rule for these two initiatives, taking into account comments on 
both proposed rules.

[[Page 51131]]

    Response: Although NMFS recognizes there is overlap between the two 
rules, it will not be possible to integrate the two rules primarily 
because they have different timelines for implementation with NMFS 
implementation of ITDS required by July 23, 2016, in order to meet the 
requirements specified for all Federal agencies in Executive Order 
13659 (Streamlining the Export/Import Process) whereas implementation 
of the Seafood Import Monitoring Program is not expected to occur until 
the fall of 2016 at the earliest.

Classification

    This rule is published under the authority of AMLRCA of 1984, 16 
U.S.C. 2431 et seq.; ATCA of 1975, 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; TCA of 1950, 
16 U.S.C. 951-961; MSA, 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.; MMPA of 1972, 16 U.S.C. 
1361-1407; DPCIA, 16 U.S.C. 1385; HSDFMPA, 16 U.S.C. 1826d-k; and 
HSDFEA, 16 U.S.C. 1826a-c. Other relevant authorities include the Pelly 
Amendment to the Fishermen's Protective Act, 22 U.S.C. 1978, and the 
Lacey Act, 16 U.S.C. 3371.
    The NMFS Assistant Administrator has determined that this final 
rule is consistent with the provisions of these and other applicable 
laws.
    This final rule has been determined to be not significant for the 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.

Administrative Procedure Act

    As explained above, this final rule revises text at 50 CFR 300.184 
that provides an exemption from documentation requirements for bigeye 
tuna destined for canneries. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), there is 
good cause to waive prior notice and an opportunity for public comment 
on this specific provision of the final rule, because notice and 
comment would be unnecessary and contrary to the public interest. This 
text was inadvertently removed in an August 29, 2012 final rule (77 FR 
52259), and NMFS only became aware of that fact as it was reviewing and 
responding to public comments on this current rulemaking. Providing for 
public comment at this time is unnecessary and contrary to the public 
interest, as NMFS and industry have been operating as if the exemption 
remained in place. Further, NMFS never intended to change the exemption 
and thus never analyzed its removal. Because this aspect of the rule 
relieves a restriction by reinserting an exemption to documentation 
requirements, it is not subject to the 30-day delayed effectiveness 
provision of the APA pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1).

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Chief Counsel for Regulations certified that this rule is not 
expected to have a significant economic impact on a substantial number 
of U.S. small entities (80 FR 81255, December 29, 2015).
    Although a new IFTP will be established for the import, export or 
re-export of regulated products under the AMLR, HMS ITP and TTVP 
programs, this new permit generally represents a consolidation of 
information contained in existing permits and should actually result in 
fewer reporting or recordkeeping requirements. Data sets to be entered 
electronically to determine product admissibility are already required 
to be submitted in paper form under the respective trade programs. 
Thus, NMFS anticipates that U.S. entities will not be significantly 
affected by this action because it generally does not pose new or 
additional burdens with regard to the collection and submission of 
information necessary to determine product admissibility.
    With regard to the possible economic effects of this action, per 
the response to Question 13 of the supporting statement prepared for 
the Paperwork Reduction Act analysis (available from www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain), NMFS estimates there will be 751 applicants for the 
new IFTP with an estimated net increase in annual costs of $16,255 for 
obtaining those permits, based on the combined number of permit holders 
and respondents under NMFS' existing trade monitoring programs. 
Although NMFS does not have access to data about the business sizes of 
importers and receivers that would be impacted by this rule, it is 
likely that the majority may be classified as small entities. However, 
when overall total new burdens for the three requirements under this 
rule (IFTP, data set submission, and admissibility document(s) 
submission) are compared to current burdens, the new consolidated 
burdens are estimated to result in an overall net burden decrease of 
4,225 hours and $63,650. A no-action alternative, where NMFS would not 
promulgate the rule, was not considered as all applicable U.S. 
government agencies are required to implement ITDS under the authority 
of section 405 of the SAFE Port Act and Executive Order 13659 on 
Streamlining the Export/Import Process, dated February 19, 2014.
    This action will not affect the volume of seafood trade or alter 
trade flows in the U.S. market. Although the rule will require traders 
under the TTVP to obtain an IFTP, which they are not currently required 
to do, NMFS expects that the consolidated IFTP will have no impact on, 
or will actually reduce, the overall administrative burden on the 
public; those parties currently required to obtain two separate permits 
under the AMLR and HMS ITP programs will be required to obtain only one 
consolidated permit under this rule.
    The consolidated permitting and electronic reporting program 
established under this rulemaking will not have significant adverse or 
long-term economic impacts on small U.S. entities. This rule has also 
been determined not to duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any other 
Federal rules. Thus, the requirements and prohibitions in the rule will 
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. Consequently, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not 
required and none has been prepared.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule contains a collection-of-information requirement subject 
to review and approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). 
This requirement has been approved by OMB under control number 0648-
0732. When new reporting burdens for the three electronic reporting 
requirements under this rule (IFTP, data set submission, and 
admissibility document submission) are compared to current reporting 
burdens approved for the separate paper-based programs, it is estimated 
to result in an overall net burden decrease of 4,225 hours and $63,650.
    Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is 
required to respond to, and no person shall be subject to penalty for 
failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the 
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays 
a currently valid OMB control number.

List of Subjects

50 CFR Part 216

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Fish, Imports, 
Indians, Labeling, Marine mammals.

50 CFR Part 300

    Administrative practice and procedure, Antarctica, Canada, Exports, 
Fish, Fisheries, Fishing, Imports, Indians, Labeling, Marine resources, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Russian Federation, 
Transportation, Treaties, Wildlife.

50 CFR Part 600

    Administrative practice and procedure, Confidential business 
information, Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing regulations, Fishing vessels, 
Foreign

[[Page 51132]]

relations, Intergovernmental relations, Penalties, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Statistics.

50 CFR Part 660

    Administrative practice and procedure, American Samoa, Fisheries, 
Fishing, Guam, Hawaiian natives, Indians, Northern Mariana Islands, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: July 27, 2016.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR parts 216, 300, 
600, and 660 are amended as follows:

PART 216--REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE TAKING AND IMPORTING OF MARINE 
MAMMALS

0
1. The authority citation for part 216 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1361 et. seq., unless otherwise noted.


0
2. In Sec.  216.24, revise paragraphs (f)(2) introductory text, 
(f)(2)(i)(A) and (D), (f)(2)(ii)(A) and (D), (f)(2)(iii)(A) through 
(C), (f)(3) introductory text, and (f)(3)(i) through (iii) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  216.24  Taking and related acts incidental to commercial fishing 
operations by tuna purse seine vessels in the eastern tropical Pacific 
Ocean.

* * * * *
    (f) * * *
    (2) Imports requiring a Fisheries Certificate of Origin and an 
International Fisheries Trade Permit. Shipments of tuna, tuna products, 
and certain other fish products identified in paragraphs (f)(2)(i) 
through (iii) of this section may not be imported into the United 
States unless: a scanned copy of a properly completed Fisheries 
Certificate of Origin (FCO), NOAA Form 370, associated certifications 
and statements described in Sec.  216.91(a), and required data set are 
filed electronically with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at 
the time of, or in advance of, importation as required under Sec.  
300.323; and the importer of record designated on the entry summary 
(Customs Form 7501) holds a valid International Fisheries Trade Permit 
as specified at Sec.  300.322 of this title. ``Required data set'' has 
the same meaning as Sec.  300.321 of this title (see definition of 
``Documentation and data sets required'').
    (i) * * *
    (A) Frozen: (products containing Yellowfin).

0303.42.0020 Yellowfin tunas, whole, frozen
0303.42.0040 Yellowfin tunas, head-on, frozen, except whole
0303.42.0060 Yellowfin tunas, other, frozen, except whole, head-on, 
fillets, livers and roes
0304.87.0000 Tuna fish fillets, frozen, not elsewhere specified or 
indicated (NESOI)
0304.99.1190 Tuna, frozen, in bulk or in immediate containers weighing 
with their contents over 6.8 kg each
* * * * *
    (D) Other: (products containing Yellowfin).

0511.91.0090 Fish, shellfish products unfit for human consumption
1604.20.1000 Fish pastes
1604.20.1500 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, in oil
1604.20.2000 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, not in oil, less than 6.8 
kg, in airtight containers
1604.20.2500 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, not in oil, not in 
airtight containers, in immediate containers weighing with their 
contents not over 6.8 kg each
1604.20.3000 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, NESOI
1604.20.4000 Fish sticks, not cooked, nor in oil
1604.20.5010 Fish sticks, cooked and frozen
1604.20.5090 Fish sticks, NESOI
2309.10.0010 Dog or cat food, in airtight containers

    (ii) * * *
    (A) Frozen: (other than Yellowfin).

0303.41.0000 Albacore or longfinned tunas, frozen, except fillets, 
livers and roes
0303.43.0000 Skipjack tunas or stripe-bellied bonito, frozen, except 
fillets, livers and roes
0303.44.0000 Bigeye tunas, frozen, except fillets, livers and roes
0303.45.0110 Atlantic Bluefin, frozen, except fillets, livers and roes
0303.45.0150 Pacific Bluefin, frozen, except fillets, livers and roes
0303.46.0000 Southern bluefin tunas, frozen, except fillets, livers and 
roes
0303.49.0200 Tunas, frozen, except fillets, livers and roes, NESOI
0304.87.0000 Tuna fish fillets, frozen, NESOI
0304.99.1190 Tuna, frozen, in bulk or in immediate containers weighing 
with their contents over 6.8 kg each, NESOI
* * * * *
    (D) Other: (only if the product contains tuna).

0511.91.0090 Fish, shellfish products unfit for human consumption
1604.20.1000 Fish pastes
1604.20.1500 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, in oil
1604.20.2000 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, not in oil, less than 6.8 
kg, in airtight containers
1604.20.2500 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, not in oil, not in 
airtight containers, in immediate containers weighing with their 
contents not over 6.8 kg each
1604.20.3000 Fish balls, cakes and puddings, NESOI
1604.20.4000 Fish sticks, not cooked, nor in oil
1604.20.5010 Fish sticks, cooked and frozen
1604.20.5090 Fish sticks, NESOI
2309.10.0010 Dog or cat food, in airtight containers

    (iii) * * *
    (A) Frozen:

0303.11.0000 Sockeye (red) salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka), frozen, except 
fillets, livers and roes
0303.12.0012 Chinook (King) salmon (Oncorhynchus tschawytscha), frozen, 
except fillets, livers and roes
0303.12.0022 Chum (dog) salmon (Oncorhynchus keta), frozen, except 
fillets, livers and roes
0303.12.0032 Pink (humpie) salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha), frozen, 
except fillets, livers and roes
0303.12.0052 Coho (silver) salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), frozen, 
except fillets, livers and roes
0303.12.0062 Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus masou, Oncorhynchus 
rhodurus), frozen, except fillets, livers and roes, NESOI
0303.13.0000 Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho 
hucho), frozen, except fillets, livers and roes
0303.14.0000 Trout (Salmo trutta; Oncorhynchus mykiss, clarki, 
aguabonita, gilae, apache, and chrysogaster), frozen, except fillets, 
livers and roes
0303.19.0100 Salmonidae, frozen, except fillets, livers and roes, NESOI
0303.57.0010 Swordfish steaks, frozen, except fillets
0303.57.0090 Swordfish, frozen, except steaks, fillets, livers and roes
0303.81.0010 Dogfish (Squalus spp.), frozen, except fillets, livers and 
roes
0303.81.0090 Sharks, frozen, except dogfish, fillets, livers and roes
0303.89.0079 Fish, other, frozen, except fillets, livers and roes, 
NESOI
0304.81.5010 Atlantic Salmonidae (Salmo salar) fillets, frozen, NESOI
0304.81.5090 Salmonidae fillets, frozen, except Atlantic salmon, NESOI

[[Page 51133]]

0304.89.1090 Fish fillets, skinned, frozen blocks weighing over 4.5 kg 
each, to be minced, ground or cut into pieces of uniform weights and 
dimensions, NESOI
0304.91.1000 Swordfish, frozen, in bulk or in immediate containers 
weighing over 6.8 kg each
0304.91.9000 Swordfish, frozen, NESOI
0304.99.9191 Fish fillets, ocean, frozen, NESOI
0307.49.0010 Squid fillets, frozen
0307.49.0022 Squid, Loligo opalescens, NESOI
0307.49.0024 Squid, Loligo pealei, NESOI
0307.49.0029 Squid, Loligo, other, NESOI
0307.49.0050 Squid, other, NESOI

    (B) Canned:

1604.11.2020 Pink (humpie) salmon, whole or in pieces, but not minced, 
in oil, in airtight containers
1604.11.2030 Sockeye (red) salmon, whole or in pieces, but not minced, 
in oil, in airtight containers
1604.11.2090 Salmon NESOI, whole or in pieces, but not minced, in oil, 
in airtight containers
1604.11.4010 Chum (dog) salmon, not in oil, canned
1604.11.4020 Pink (humpie) salmon, not in oil, canned
1604.11.4030 Sockeye (red) salmon, not in oil, canned
1604.11.4040 Salmon, NESOI, not in oil, canned
1604.11.4050 Salmon, whole or in pieces, but not minced, NESOI
1604.19.2100 Fish, NESOI, not in oil, in airtight containers
1604.19.3100 Fish, NESOI, in oil, in airtight containers
1605.54.6020 Squid, Loligo, prepared or preserved
1605.54.6030 Squid, except Loligo, prepared or preserved

    (C) Other:

0305.39.6080 Fish fillets, dried, salted or in brine, but not smoked, 
NESOI
0305.41.0000 Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.), Atlantic salmon (Salmo 
salar), and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho), including fillets, smoked
0305.49.4041 Fish including fillets, smoked, NESOI
0305.59.0000 Fish, dried, whether or not salted but not smoked, NESOI
0305.69.4000 Salmon, salted but not dried or smoked; in brine
0305.69.5001 Fish in immediate containers weighing with their contents 
6.8 kg or less each, salted but not dried or smoked; in brine, NESOI
0305.69.6001 Fish, salted but not dried or smoked; in brine, NESOI
0305.71.0000 Shark fins, dried, whether or not salted but not smoked
0305.49.0010 Squid, frozen, fillets
0307.49.0022 Squid, Loligo opalescens, frozen (except fillets), dried, 
salted or in brine
0307.49.0024 Squid, Loligo pealei, frozen (except fillets), dried, 
salted or in brine
0307.49.0029 Squid, Loligo, frozen (except fillets), dried, salted or 
in brine, NESOI
0307.49.0050 Squid, other, frozen (except fillets), dried, salted or in 
brine, except Loligo squid
0307.49.0060 Cuttle fish (Sepia officinalis, Rossia macrosoma, Sepiola 
spp.), frozen, dried, salted or in brine

    (3) Disposition of Fisheries Certificates of Origin. The FCO 
described in paragraph (f)(4) of this section may be obtained from the 
Administrator, West Coast Region, or downloaded from the Internet at 
http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/dolphinsafe/noaa370.htm.
    (i) A properly completed FCO, and its attached certifications and 
statements as described in Sec.  216.91(a), must accompany the required 
CBP entry documents that are filed at the time of, or in advance of, 
importation.
    (ii) FCOs and associated certifications and statements as described 
in Sec.  216.91(a) must be provided electronically to CBP as indicated 
in paragraph (f)(2) of this section.
    (iii) FCOs that accompany imported shipments of tuna destined for 
further processing in the United States must be endorsed at each change 
in ownership and submitted to the Administrator, West Coast Region, by 
the last endorser when all required endorsements are completed. Such 
FCOs must be submitted as specified in Sec.  216.93(d)(2).
* * * * *

0
3. In Sec.  216.93, revise paragraphs (f) and (g)(2) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  216.93  Tracking and verification program.

* * * * *
    (f) Tracking imports. All tuna products, except fresh tuna, that 
are imported into the United States must be accompanied as described in 
Sec.  216.24(f)(3) by a properly certified FCO as required by Sec.  
216.24(f)(2). For tuna tracking purposes, copies of FCOs and associated 
certifications and statements must be submitted by the importer of 
record to U.S. Customs and Border Protection as described in and 
required by Sec.  216.24(f)(2).
    (g) * * *
    (2) Record submission. At the time of, or in advance of, 
importation of a shipment of tuna or tuna products, any importer of 
tuna or tuna products must submit all corresponding FCOs and required 
certifications and statements for those tuna or tuna products as 
required by Sec.  216.24(f)(2).
* * * * *

PART 300--INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES REGULATIONS

0
4. The authority citation for part 300 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 951 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.; 16 
U.S.C. 5501 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 2431 et seq.; 31 U.S.C. 9701 et seq.


0
 5. In Sec.  300.4:
0
 a. Revise paragraph (o);
0
 b. Redesignate paragraphs (p) and (q) as (q) and (r); and
0
 c. Add a new paragraph (p).
    The revision and addition read as follows:


Sec.  300.4  General prohibitions.

* * * * *
    (o) Ship, transport, offer for sale, sell, purchase, import, 
export, or have custody, control, or possession of, any fish imported, 
exported or re-exported in violation of this part.
    (p) Import, export, or re-export any fish regulated under this part 
without a valid International Fisheries Trade Permit as required under 
Sec.  300.322 or applicable shipment documentation as required under 
Sec.  300.323.
* * * * *

0
6. In Sec.  300.107, revise paragraphs (b) introductory text, (b)(1) 
and (3), (c)(6)(i)(A)(5), and (c)(7)(i)(A)(4) to read as follows:


Sec.  300.107  Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

* * * * *
    (b) Dealers. Dealers of AMLR required under Sec.  300.114 to have 
an International Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) issued under Sec.  
300.322 must:
    (1) Accurately maintain all reports and records required by their 
IFTP and this subpart;
* * * * *
    (3) Within the time specified in the IFTP requirements, submit a 
copy of such reports and records to NMFS at an address designated by 
NMFS.
    (c) * * *
    (6) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (A) * * *
    (5) The dealer/exporter's name, address, and IFTP number; and
* * * * *
    (7) * * *

[[Page 51134]]

    (i) * * *
    (A) * * *
    (4) The dealer/exporter's name, address, and IFTP permit number;
* * * * *

0
7. In Sec.  300.114:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a)(1), (2), and (4), (b), (d) through (f), (g)(1) 
and (2), (h), and (j); and
0
b. Remove paragraph (k).
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  300.114  Dealer permits and preapproval.

    (a) * * *
    (1) A dealer importing, or re-exporting AMLR, or a person exporting 
AMLR, must possess a valid IFTP issued under Sec.  300.322 and file, as 
specified under Sec.  300.323, the required data sets electronically 
with CBP at the time of, or in advance of importation or exportation. 
Required data set has the same meaning as Sec.  300.321 (see definition 
of ``Documentation and data sets required.'') See Sec.  300.322 for 
IFTP application procedures and permit regulations. The IFTP holder may 
only conduct those specific activities stipulated by the IFTP. 
Preapproval from NMFS is required for each shipment of frozen 
Dissostichus species.
    (2) An AMLR may be imported into the United States if its harvest 
has been authorized by a U.S.-issued individual permit or its 
importation has been authorized by an IFTP and, in the case of frozen 
Dissostichus species, preapproval issued under Sec.  300.114(a)(1). 
AMLRs may not be released for entry into the United States unless 
accompanied by the harvesting permit, the individual permit, or IFTP 
and, in the case of frozen Dissostichus species, the preapproval 
certification granted by NMFS to allow import. NMFS will only accept 
electronic catch documents for toothfish imports.
* * * * *
    (4) An IFTP or preapproval issued under this section does not 
authorize the harvest or transshipment of any AMLR by or to a vessel of 
the United States.
    (b) Application. Application forms for preapproval are available 
from NMFS. * * *
* * * * *
    (d) Issuance. NMFS may issue a preapproval if it determines that 
the activity proposed by the dealer meets the requirements of the Act 
and that the resources were not or will not be harvested in violation 
of any CCAMLR conservation measure in force with respect to the United 
States or in violation of any regulation in this subpart. * * *
    (e) Duration. A preapproval is valid until the product is imported. 
Each export or re-export document created by NMFS in the CDS is valid 
only for that particular shipment.
    (f) Transfer. A preapproval issued under this section is not 
transferable or assignable.
    (g) * * *
    (1) Pending applications. Applicants for preapproval under this 
section must report in writing to NMFS any change in the information 
submitted in preapproval applications. * * *
    (2) Issued preapprovals. Any entity issued a preapproval under this 
section must report in writing to NMFS any changes in previously 
submitted information. * * *
    (h) Revision, suspension, or revocation. A preapproval issued under 
this section may be revised, suspended, or revoked, based upon a 
violation of the IFTP, the Act, or this subpart. Failure to report a 
change in the information contained in a preapproval application voids 
the application or preapproval. Title 15 CFR part 904 governs sanctions 
under this subpart.
* * * * *
    (j) SVDCD. Preapprovals will not be issued for Dissostichus spp. 
offered for sale or other disposition under a Specially Validated DCD.
* * * * *

0
8. In Sec.  300.117, revise paragraphs (b) and (r) and add paragraph 
(ii) to read as follows:


Sec.  300.117  Prohibitions.

* * * * *
    (b) Import into, or export or re-export from, the United States any 
AMLRs without applicable catch documentation as required by Sec.  
300.107(c), without an IFTP as required by Sec.  300.114(a)(1), or in 
violation of the terms and conditions for such import, export or re-
export as specified on the IFTP.
* * * * *
    (r) Without a valid first receiver permit issued under this 
subpart, receive AMLRs from a vessel or receive AMLRs from a vessel 
without a valid harvesting permit issued under this subpart.
* * * * *
    (ii) Import into, or export or re-export from, the United States 
any AMLRs harvest by a vessel of the United States without a valid 
harvesting permit issued under this subpart.

0
9. In Sec.  300.181:
0
a. Add in alphabetical order definitions for ``Automated Commercial 
Environment (ACE)'' and ``Automated Export System (AES)'';
0
b. Revise the definition for ``CBP'';
0
c. Add in alphabetical order definitions for ``Document Imaging System 
(DIS)'' and ``International Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) or trade 
permit'';
0
d. Revise the definition for ``Permit holder'';
0
e. Add in alphabetical order a definition for ``Required data set''; 
and
0
f. Remove the definition for ``Trade Permit''.
    The additions and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  300.181  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) has the same meaning as that 
term is defined in Sec.  300.321 of this part.
    Automated Export System (AES) has the same meaning as that term is 
defined in Sec.  300.321 of this part.
* * * * *
    CBP means U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of 
Homeland Security.
* * * * *
    Document Imaging System (DIS) means the system established by CBP 
to receive image files of paper documents in ACE or AES and associate 
the image files with specific trade transactions.
* * * * *
    International Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) or trade permit means 
the permit issued by NMFS under Sec.  300.322.
* * * * *
    Permit holder, for purposes of this subpart, means, unless 
otherwise specified, a person who is required to obtain an 
International Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) under Sec.  300.322.
* * * * *
    Required data set has the same meaning as Sec.  300.321 (see 
definition of ``Documentation and data sets required'').
* * * * *

0
10. Section 300.182 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  300.182  International fisheries trade permit.

    An importer, entering for consumption any fish or fish products 
regulated under this subpart, harvested from any ocean area, into the 
United States, or an exporter exporting or re-exporting such product, 
must possess a valid International Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) issued 
under Sec.  300.322.

0
11. In Sec.  300.183, revise paragraphs (a) introductory text, (a)(3), 
and (b) through (e) to read as follows:


Sec.  300.183  Permit holder reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    (a) Biweekly reports. Any person trading fish and fish products 
regulated under this subpart and required to

[[Page 51135]]

obtain a trade permit under Sec.  300.322 must submit to NMFS, on forms 
supplied by NMFS, a biweekly report of entries for consumption, exports 
and re-exports of fish and fish products regulated under this subpart, 
except shark fins.
* * * * *
    (3) A biweekly report is not required for export consignments of 
bluefin tuna when the information required on the biweekly report has 
been previously supplied on a biweekly report submitted under Sec.  
635.5(b)(2)(i)(B) of this title. The person required to obtain a trade 
permit under Sec.  300.322 must retain, at his/her principal place of 
business, a copy of the biweekly report which includes the required 
information and is submitted under Sec.  635.5(b)(2)(i)(B) of this 
title, for a period of 2 years from the date on which each report was 
submitted to NMFS.
    (b) Recordkeeping. Any person trading fish and fish products 
regulated under this subpart and required to submit biweekly reports 
under paragraph (a) of this section must retain, at his/her principal 
place of business, a copy of each biweekly report and all supporting 
records for a period of 2 years from the date on which each report was 
submitted to NMFS.
    (c) Other requirements. Any person trading fish and fish products 
regulated under this subpart and required to obtain a trade permit 
under Sec.  300.322 is also subject to the reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements identified in Sec.  300.185.
    (d) Inspection. Any person authorized to carry out the enforcement 
activities under the regulations in this subpart (authorized person) 
has the authority, without warrant or other process, to inspect, at any 
reasonable time: fish or fish products regulated under this subpart, 
biweekly reports, statistical documents, catch documents, re-export 
certificates, relevant sales receipts, import and export documentation, 
and any other records or reports made, retained, or submitted pursuant 
to this subpart. A permit holder must allow NMFS or an authorized 
person to inspect any fish or fish products regulated under this 
subpart, and inspect and copy any import export, and re-export 
documentation and any reports required under this subpart, and the 
records, in any form, on which the completed reports are based, 
wherever they exist. Any agent of a person trading and required to 
obtain a trade permit under Sec.  300.322, or anyone responsible for 
importing, exporting, re-exporting, storing, packing, or selling fish 
or fish products regulated under this subpart, shall be subject to the 
inspection provisions of this section.
    (e) Applicability of reporting and recordkeeping requirements. 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements in this subpart apply to any 
person engaging in international trade regardless of whether a trade 
permit has been issued to that person.

0
12. Effective August 3, 2016, revise Sec.  300.184 to read as follows:


Sec.  300.184   Species subject to permitting, documentation, 
reporting, and recordkeeping requirements.

    (a) Except as noted in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section, the 
following fish or fish products are subject to the documentation 
requirements of this subpart, regardless of ocean area of catch, and 
must be reported under the appropriate heading or subheading numbers 
from the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS):
    (1) Bluefin tuna,
    (2) Southern bluefin tuna,
    (3) Frozen bigeye tuna,
    (4) Swordfish, and
    (5) Shark fins.
    (b) For bluefin tuna, southern bluefin tuna, frozen bigeye tuna, 
and swordfish, fish parts other than meat (e.g., heads, eyes, roe, 
guts, and tails) may be imported without the documentation required 
under this subpart.
    (c) Bigeye tuna caught by purse seiners or pole and line (bait) 
vessels and destined for canneries within the United States, including 
all U.S. commonwealths, territories, and possessions, may be imported 
without the documentation required under this subpart.

0
13. In Sec.  300.185:
0
a. Revise paragraphs (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii)(A), and (a)(2)(iii)(A);
0
b. Remove paragraph (a)(2)(vii);
0
c. Revise paragraphs (a)(3), (b)(2) and (3), (c)(2)(i) and (ii), and 
(c)(3).
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  300.185  Documentation, reporting and recordkeeping requirements 
for consignment documents and re-export certificates.

    (a) * * *
    (2) Documentation requirements. (i) Except for shark fins, all fish 
or fish products regulated under this subpart, imported into the 
Customs territory of the United States or entered for consumption into 
a separate customs territory of a U.S. insular possession, must, at the 
time of presenting entry documentation for clearance by customs 
authorities (e.g., electronic filing via ACE or other documentation 
required by the port director) be accompanied by an original, complete, 
accurate, approved and properly validated, species-specific consignment 
document. An image of such document and the required data set must be 
filed electronically with CBP via ACE.
    (ii) Bluefin tuna. (A) Imports that were re-exported from another 
nation must also be accompanied by an original, complete, accurate, 
approved and properly validated, species-specific re-export 
certificate.
    (1) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this requirement must be satisfied 
by the U.S. importer through electronic receipt and completion of a re-
export certificate in the ICCAT eBCD system, unless NMFS provides 
otherwise through actual notice or Federal Register notice. In cases 
where the documentation requirements have been completed in the ICCAT 
eBCD system, a reduced data set consisting of the eBCD number or re-
export certificate number, as applicable, and the importer trade permit 
number would suffice as an import filing, without need to submit any 
forms via DIS in ACE.
    (2) For bluefin tuna harvested from other than the Atlantic Ocean, 
or for Atlantic Bluefin tuna entered pursuant to a notified exception 
under (a)(2)(ii)(A)(1), an image of the original paper re-export 
certificate and the supporting consignment documents must be submitted 
to CBP via the ACE DIS.
* * * * *
    (iii) * * *
    (A) Imports that were previously re-exported and were subdivided or 
consolidated with another consignment before re-export, must also be 
accompanied by an original, completed, accurate, valid, approved and 
properly validated, species-specific re-export certificate. An image of 
such document, an image of the original import document, and the 
required data set must be filed electronically with CBP via ACE.
* * * * *
    (3) Reporting requirements. (i) For fish or fish products regulated 
under this subpart, except shark fins, that are entered for consumption 
and whose final destination is within the United States, which includes 
U.S. insular possessions, a permit holder must submit an image of the 
original consignment document that accompanied the fish product as 
completed under paragraph (a)(2) of this section to CBP electronically 
through the ACE DIS.
    (ii) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this requirement must be satisfied 
electronically by entering the specified information into the ICCAT 
eBCD

[[Page 51136]]

system as directed in paragraph (a)(2)(vi)(A) of this section, unless 
NMFS provides otherwise through actual notice or Federal Register 
notice. In cases where the documentation requirements have been 
completed in the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data set consisting of 
the eBCD number or the re-export certificate number, as applicable, and 
the importer trade permit number would suffice as an import filing, 
without need to submit any forms via DIS in ACE.
    (b) * * *
    (2) Documentation requirements. A permit holder must complete an 
original, approved, numbered, species-specific consignment document 
issued to that permit holder by NMFS for each export referenced under 
paragraph (b)(1) of this section, and electronically file an image of 
such documentation and the required data set with CBP via AES. Such an 
individually numbered document is not transferable and may be used only 
once by the permit holder to which it was issued to report on a 
specific export consignment. A permit holder must provide on the 
consignment document the correct information and exporter 
certification. The consignment document must be validated, as specified 
in Sec.  300.187, by NMFS, or another official authorized by NMFS. A 
list of such officials may be obtained by contacting NMFS. A permit 
holder requesting U.S. validation for exports should notify NMFS as 
soon as possible after arrival of the vessel to avoid delays in 
inspection and validation of the export consignment.
    (i) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this requirement must be satisfied 
by electronic completion of a consignment document in the ICCAT eBCD 
system, unless NMFS provides otherwise through actual notice or Federal 
Register notice. In cases where the documentation requirements have 
been completed in the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data set consisting 
of the eBCD number and the exporter trade permit number would suffice 
as an export filing, without need to submit any forms in AES via DIS.
    (ii) For non-Atlantic bluefin tuna, this requirement must be 
satisfied by completion of a paper consignment document, and electronic 
filing of an image of such documentation and the required data set with 
CBP via AES.
    (3) Reporting requirements. (i) A permit holder must ensure that 
the original, approved, consignment document as completed under 
paragraph (b)(2) of this section accompanies the export of such 
products to their export destination and must electronically file an 
image of such documentation and the required data set with CBP via AES.
    (ii) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this requirement must be satisfied 
electronically by entering the specified information into the eBCD 
system as directed in paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this section, unless NMFS 
provides otherwise through actual notice or Federal Register notice. In 
cases where the documentation requirements have been completed in the 
ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data set consisting of the eBCD number and 
the exporter trade permit number would suffice as an export filing 
without need to submit any forms in AES via DIS.
    (c) * * *
    (2) Documentation requirements. (i) If a permit holder re-exports a 
consignment of bluefin tuna, or subdivides or consolidates a 
consignment of fish or fish products regulated under this subpart, 
other than shark fins, that was previously entered for consumption as 
described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the permit holder must 
complete an original, approved, individually numbered, species-specific 
re-export certificate issued to that permit holder by NMFS for each re-
export consignment. Such an individually numbered document is not 
transferable and may be used only once by the permit holder to which it 
was issued to report on a specific re-export consignment. A permit 
holder must provide on the re-export certificate the correct 
information and re-exporter certification. The permit holder must also 
attach the original consignment documentation that accompanied the 
import consignment or a copy of that documentation, and must note on 
the top of both the consignment documents and the re-export 
certificates the entry number assigned by CBP authorities at the time 
of filing the entry for the previously imported consignment. An 
electronic image of these documents and the required data set must be 
filed electronically with CBP via AES at the time of export.
    (A) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, these requirements must be satisfied 
by electronic completion of a re-export certificate in the ICCAT eBCD 
system, unless NMFS provides otherwise through actual notice or Federal 
Register notice. In cases where the documentation requirements have 
been completed in the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data set consisting 
of the eBCD number and the exporter trade permit number would suffice 
as a re-export filing, without need to submit any forms in AES via DIS.
    (B) For non-Atlantic bluefin tuna, these requirements must be 
satisfied by completion of a paper re-export certificate, and 
electronic filing of an image of such documentation and the required 
data set with CBP via AES.
    (ii) If a consignment of fish or fish products regulated under this 
subpart, except bluefin tuna or shark fins, that was previously entered 
for consumption as described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section is not 
subdivided into sub-consignments or consolidated with other 
consignments or parts thereof, for each such re-export consignment, a 
permit holder must complete the intermediate importer's certification 
on the original consignment document and note the entry number 
previously issued by CBP for the consignment at the top of the 
document. Such re-exports do not need a re-export certificate and the 
re-export does not require validation. An electronic image of the 
consignment document with the completed intermediate importer's 
certification and the required data set must be filed electronically 
with CBP via AES at the time of re-export.
* * * * *
    (3) Reporting requirements. (i) For each re-export, a permit holder 
must submit the original of the completed re-export certificate (if 
applicable) and the original or a copy of the original consignment 
document completed as specified under paragraph (c)(2) of this section, 
to the shipper to accompany the consignment of such products to their 
re-export destination, and an image of such documentation and the 
required data set must be filed electronically with CBP via AES.
    (ii) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this requirement must be satisfied 
electronically by entering the specified information into the ICCAT 
eBCD system as directed in paragraph (c)(2)(i)(A) of this section, 
unless NMF provides otherwise through actual notice or Federal Register 
notice. In cases where the documentation requirements have been 
completed in the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data set consisting of 
the eBCD number and the exporter trade permit number would suffice as 
an export filing, without need to submit any forms in AES via DIS.
* * * * *

0
14. In Sec.  300.189, revise paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (m), and (n) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  300.189  Prohibitions.

* * * * *
    (a) Falsify information required on an application for a permit 
submitted under Sec.  300.322.

[[Page 51137]]

    (b) Import as an entry for consumption, purchase, receive for 
export, export, or re-export any fish or fish product regulated under 
this subpart without a valid trade permit issued under Sec.  300.322.
    (c) Fail to possess, and make available for inspection, a trade 
permit at the permit holder's place of business, or alter any such 
permit as specified in Sec.  300.322.
* * * * *
    (m) Fail to electronically file via ACE a validated consignment 
document and the required data set for imports at time of entry into 
the Customs territory of the United States of fish or fish products 
regulated under this subpart except shark fins, regardless of whether 
the importer, exporter, or re-exporter holds a valid trade permit 
issued pursuant to Sec.  300.322 or whether the fish products are 
imported as an entry for consumption.
    (n) Import or accept an imported consignment of fish or fish 
products regulated under this subpart, except shark fins, without an 
original, complete, accurate, approved and properly validated, species-
specific consignment document and re-export certificate (if applicable) 
with the required information and exporter's certification completed.

Subpart Q--[Redesignated as Subpart R]

0
15. Redesignate subpart Q, consisting of Sec.  300.330 through 300.341, 
as subpart R.

0
16. Add new subpart Q to read as follows:
Subpart Q--International Trade Documentation and Tracking Programs
Sec.
300.320 Purpose and scope.
300.321 Definitions.
300.322 International Fisheries Trade Permit.
300.323 Reporting requirements.
300.324 Prohibitions.

Subpart Q--International Trade Documentation and Tracking Programs


Sec.  300.320  Purpose and scope.

    The regulations in this subpart are issued under the authority of 
the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act of 1975 (ATCA), the Magnuson-Stevens 
Fishery Conservation and Management Act, the Tuna Conventions Act of 
1950, and the Antarctic Marine Living Resources Convention Act of 1984. 
These regulations implement the applicable recommendations of the 
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) 
for the conservation and management of tuna and tuna-like species in 
the Atlantic Ocean, the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC) 
for the conservation and management of highly migratory fish resources 
in the eastern Pacific Ocean, and the Commission for the Conservation 
of Antarctic Marine Living Resources so far as they affect vessels and 
persons subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. These 
regulations are also issued under the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 
1972, the Dolphin Protection Consumer Information Act and the Security 
and Accountability for Every Port Act of 2006. The requirements in this 
subpart may be incorporated by reference in other regulations under 
this title.


Sec.  300.321  Definitions.

    ACE Implementation Guide for NMFS means the data set and document 
imaging requirements set forth in the Appendices to the Customs and 
Trade Automated Interface Requirements issued by Customs and Border 
Protection.
    AMLR trade program means the program for monitoring trade in 
Antarctic marine living resources including, inter alia, Dissostichus 
species as set forth in subpart G of this part.
    Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) means, for purposes of this 
subpart, the central point through which import shipment data required 
by multiple agencies is filed electronically to Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP).
    Automated Export System (AES) means, for purposes of this subpart, 
the central point through which export shipment data required by 
multiple agencies is filed electronically to Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP).
    Catch and Statistical Document/Documentation means a document or 
documentation accompanying regulated seafood imports, exports and re-
exports that is submitted by importers and exporters to document 
compliance with TTVP, AMLR, and HMS ITP trade documentation programs as 
described in Sec.  216.24(f) of this title, and subparts G and M of 
this part.
    CBP means U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of 
Homeland Security.
    Documentation and data sets required under this subpart refers to 
documentation and data that must be submitted by an importer or 
exporter at the time of, or in advance of, the import, export or re-
export of fish or fish products as required under this subpart, the 
AMLR trade program, the HMS ITP, or the TTVP. The required data sets 
and document images to be submitted for specific programs and 
transactions are posted by CBP as indicated in Sec.  300.323.
    Fish or fish products regulated under this subpart means species 
and products containing species regulated under this subpart, the AMLR 
trade program, the HMS ITP, or the TTVP.
    HMS ITP means the Highly Migratory Species International Trade 
Program which includes trade monitoring and/or reporting and 
consignment documentation for trade of bluefin tuna, southern bluefin 
tuna, frozen bigeye tuna, swordfish, and shark fins as described in 
subpart M of this part.
    Import has the same meaning as 16 U.S.C. 1802(22). Import includes, 
but is not limited to, customs entry for consumption, withdrawal from 
customs bonded warehouse for consumption, or entry for consumption from 
a foreign trade zone.
    International Fisheries Trade Permit (or IFTP) means the permit 
issued by NMFS under Sec.  300.222.
    TTVP means the Tuna Tracking and Verification Program, which 
regulates trade in certain fishery products as set forth in Sec.  
216.24(f)(2) of this title.


Sec.  300.322  International Fisheries Trade Permit.

    (a) General. Any person, including a resident agent for a 
nonresident corporation (see 19 CFR 141.18), who imports as defined in 
Sec.  300.321, exports, or re-exports fish or fish products regulated 
under this sub-part from any ocean area, must possess a valid 
International Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) issued under this section. 
Fish or fish products regulated under this subpart may not be imported 
into, or exported or re-exported from, the United States unless the 
IFTP holder files electronically the documentation and the data sets 
required under this subpart with U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) via ACE at the time of, or in advance of, importation, 
exportation or re-exportation. If authorized under other regulations 
under this title or other applicable laws and regulations, a 
representative or agent of the IFTP holder may make the electronic 
filings. Only persons resident in the United States are eligible to 
apply for the IFTP.
    (b) Application. A person must apply for an IFTP electronically via 
a Web site designated by NMFS. The application must be submitted 
electronically with the required permit fee payment, at least 30 days 
before the date upon which the applicant wishes the permit to be made 
effective.
    (c) Issuance. Except as provided in subpart D of 15 CFR part 904, 
NMFS

[[Page 51138]]

will issue an IFTP within 30 days of receipt of a completed 
application. NMFS will notify the applicant of any deficiency in the 
application, including failure to provide information, documentation or 
reports required under this subpart. If the applicant fails to correct 
the deficiency within 30 days following the date of notification, the 
application will be considered abandoned.
    (d) Duration. An IFTP issued under this section is valid for a 
period of one year from the permit effective date.
    (e) Alteration. Any IFTP that is substantially altered, erased, or 
mutilated is invalid.
    (f) Replacement. NMFS may issue replacement permits. An application 
for a replacement permit is not considered a new application. An 
appropriate fee, consistent with paragraph (j) of this section, may be 
charged for issuance of a replacement permit.
    (g) Transfer. An IFTP issued under this section is not transferable 
or assignable; it is valid only for the permit holder to whom it is 
issued.
    (h) Inspection. The permit holder must keep the IFTP issued under 
this section at his/her principal place of business. The IFTP must be 
displayed for inspection upon request of any authorized officer, or any 
employee of NMFS designated by NMFS for such purpose.
    (i) Sanctions. The Assistant Administrator may suspend, revoke, 
modify, or deny a permit issued or sought under this section. 
Procedures governing permit sanctions and denials are found at subpart 
D of 15 CFR part 904.
    (j) Fees. NMFS will charge a fee to recover the administrative 
expenses of permit issuance. The amount of the fee is calculated, at 
least annually, in accordance with the procedures of the NOAA Finance 
Handbook, available from NMFS, for determining the administrative costs 
of each special product or service. The fee may not exceed such costs 
and is specified on each application form. The appropriate fee must be 
submitted via a Web site designated by NMFS at the time of application. 
Failure to pay the fee will preclude issuance of the permit. Payment by 
a commercial instrument later determined to be insufficiently funded 
shall invalidate any permit.
    (k) Change in application information. Within 15 days after any 
change in the information contained in an application submitted under 
this section, the permit holder must report the change to NMFS via a 
Web site designated by NMFS. If a change in permit information is not 
reported within 30 days, the permit is void as of the 30th day after 
such change.
    (l) Renewal. Persons must apply annually for an IFTP issued under 
this section. A renewal application must be submitted via a Web site 
designated by NMFS, at least 15 days before the permit expiration date 
to avoid a lapse in permitted status. NMFS will renew a permit provided 
that: The application for the requested permit renewal is complete; all 
documentation and reports required under this subpart and the Magnuson-
Stevens Act, Atlantic Tuna Conventions Act, the Tuna Conventions Act, 
the Marine Mammal Protection Act, the Dolphin Consumer Protection 
Information Act, and the Antarctic Marine Living Resources Act have 
been submitted, including those required under Sec. Sec.  216.24, 
216.93, 300.114, 300.183, 300.185, 300.186, 300.187 and 635.5 of this 
title; and the applicant is not subject to a permit sanction or denial 
under paragraph (i) of this section.


Sec.  300.323  Reporting requirements.

    Any person, including a resident agent for a nonresident entity 
(see 19 CFR 141.18), who imports as defined in Sec.  300.321, exports, 
or re-exports fish or fish products regulated under this sub-part from 
any ocean area, must file all reports and documentation required under 
the AMLR trade program, HMS ITP, and TTVP as specified under this title 
and under other regulations that incorporate by reference the 
requirements of this subpart. For imports, specific instructions for 
electronic filing are found in Customs and Trade Automated Interface 
Requirements (CATAIR) Appendix PGA (https://www.cbp.gov/document/guidance/appendix-pga). For exports, specific instructions for 
electronic filing are found in Automated Export System Trade Interface 
Requirements (AESTIR) Appendix Q (https://www.cbp.gov/document/guidance/aestir-draft-appendix-q-pga-record-formats). For fish and fish 
products regulated under this subpart, an ACE entry filing or AES 
export filing, as applicable, is required regardless of value, except 
in cases where CBP provides alternate means of collecting NMFS-required 
data and/or document images.


Sec.  300.324  Prohibitions.

    In addition to the prohibitions specified in Sec. Sec.  300.4, 
300.117, 300.189, 600.725 and 635.71 of this title, it is unlawful for 
any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to:
    (a) Violate any provision of this subpart, or the conditions of any 
IFTP issued under this subpart,
    (b) Import, export or re-export fish or fish products regulated 
under this subpart, including imports or exports otherwise eligible for 
the de minimis value exemption from filing requirements under CBP 
procedures, without a valid IFTP as required under Sec.  300.322 or 
without submitting complete and accurate information as required under 
Sec.  300.323.

PART 600--MAGNUSON-STEVENS ACT PROVISIONS

0
17. The authority citation for part 600 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 561 and 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.


0
18. In Sec.  600.705, revise the first sentence of paragraph (g) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  600.705  Relation to other laws,

* * * * *
    (g) High seas fishing activities. Regulations governing permits and 
requirements for fishing activities on the high seas are set forth in 
50 CFR part 300, subparts A and R.* * *

PART 660--FISHERIES OFF WEST COAST STATES

0
 19. The authority citation for part 660 continues to read as follows:

     Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq., 16 U.S.C. 773 et seq., and 
16 U.S.C. 7001 et seq.

0
20. In Sec.  660.2, revise paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  660.2  Relation to other laws.

* * * * *
    (c) Fishing activities on the high seas are governed by regulations 
of the High Seas Fishing Compliance Act set forth in 50 CFR part 300, 
subparts A and R.

[FR Doc. 2016-18401 Filed 8-2-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                             51126            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             ■ 5. In section 609.406–3, revise                          (3) Pursuant to FAR 9.406–3(b)(2), the             PART 649—TERMINATION OF
                                             paragraphs (a), (b)(2) through (7), (c)(2),             contractor may request a fact-finding                 CONTRACTS
                                             and (d) to read as follows:                             proceeding.
                                                                                                                                                           ■ 7. Add section 649.101 to read as
                                             609.406–3    Procedures.                                   (4) The debarring official shall
                                                                                                                                                           follows:
                                                                                                     designate a fact-finding official and
                                                (a) Investigation and referral. (1) DOS
                                             employees aware of any cause that                       shall provide the fact-finding official               649.101      Authorities and responsibilities.
                                             might serve as the basis for debarment                  with a copy of all documentary
                                                                                                     evidence considered in proposing                      649.101–70      [Amended]
                                             shall refer those cases through the
                                             contracting officer to the debarring                    debarment. Upon receipt of such                       ■ 8. Revise the heading of newly
                                             official. The debarring official shall refer            material, the fact-finding official shall             redesignated section 649.101–70 to read
                                             to the Office of the Inspector General all              notify the contractor and schedule a                  as follows:
                                             reported cases that involve possible                    hearing date.
                                                                                                                                                           649.101–70 Termination action decisions
                                             criminal or fraudulent activities for                      (5) In addition to the purposes                    after debarment.
                                             investigation by that office.                           provided in FAR 9.406–3(b)(2), the                    *        *     *     *     *
                                                (2) Referrals for consideration of                   hearing is intended to provide the
                                             debarment shall include, as appropriate                 debarring official with findings of fact                 Dated: July 22, 2016.
                                             and available—                                          based on a preponderance of evidence                  Eric N. Moore,
                                                (i) The cause for debarment (see FAR                 submitted to the fact-finding official and            Acting, Procurement Executive, Department
                                             9.406–2);                                               to provide the debarring official with a              of State.
                                                (ii) A statement of facts;                           determination as to whether a cause for               [FR Doc. 2016–18280 Filed 8–2–16; 8:45 am]
                                                (iii) Copies of supporting                           debarment exists, based on the facts as               BILLING CODE 4710–24–P
                                             documentary evidence and a list of all                  found.
                                             necessary or probable witnesses,                           (6) The fact-finding proceeding shall
                                             including addresses and telephone                       be conducted in accordance with                       DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                             numbers, together with a statement                      procedures determined by the fact-
                                             concerning their availability to appear at                                                                    National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                                                                     finding official. The rules shall be as
                                             a fact-finding proceeding and the                                                                             Administration
                                                                                                     informal as is practicable, consistent
                                             subject matter of their testimony;                      with FAR 9.406–3(b). The fact-finding
                                                (iv) A list of all contractors involved,                                                                   50 CFR Parts 216, 300, 600, and 660
                                                                                                     official is responsible for making the
                                             either as principals or as affiliates,                  transcribed record of the hearing, unless             [Docket No. 090223227–6560–03]
                                             including current or last known home                    the contractor and the fact-finding
                                             and business addresses and ZIP codes;                                                                         RIN 0648–AX63
                                                                                                     official agree to waive the requirement
                                                (v) A statement of the acquisition                   for a transcript.
                                             history with such contractors;                                                                                Trade Monitoring Procedures for
                                                (vi) A statement concerning any                         (7) The fact-finding official shall                Fishery Products; International Trade
                                             known pertinent active or potential                     deliver written findings and the                      in Seafood; Permit Requirements for
                                             criminal investigation, criminal or civil               transcribed record, if made, to the                   Importers and Exporters
                                             court proceedings, or administrative                    debarring official. The findings shall
                                                                                                                                                           AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                             claim before Boards of Contract                         resolve any facts in dispute based on a
                                                                                                                                                           Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                             Appeals; and                                            preponderance of the evidence
                                                                                                                                                           Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                (vii) A statement from each DOS                      presented and recommend whether a
                                                                                                                                                           Commerce.
                                             organizational element affected by the                  cause for debarment exists.
                                                                                                                                                           ACTION: Final rule.
                                             debarment action as to the impact of a                     (c) * * *
                                             debarment on DOS programs.                                 (2) When a determination is made to                SUMMARY:    This final rule sets forth
                                                (3) As deemed appropriate, the                       initiate action, the debarring official               regulations to revise procedures and
                                             debarring official may conduct                          shall provide to the contractor and any               requirements for filing import, export,
                                             investigations to supplement the                        specifically named affiliates written                 and re-export documentation for certain
                                             information provided in the referral, or                notice in accordance with FAR 9.406–                  fishery products to meet requirements
                                             may request investigations by the Office                3(c).                                                 for the SAFE Port Act of 2006, the
                                             of the Inspector General or other                                                                             Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                             Department office.                                      *      *     *     *    *
                                                                                                                                                           Conservation and Management Act
                                                (b) * * *                                               (d) Debarring official’s decision. In              (MSA), other applicable statutes, and
                                                (2) In response to the debarment                     addition to complying with FAR 9.406–                 obligations that arise from U.S.
                                             notice, if the contractor or its                        3(d) and (e), the debarring official shall            participation in regional fishery
                                             representative notifies the debarring                   provide single copies of the decision to              management organizations (RFMOs) and
                                             official within 30 days after receipt of                each DOS organizational element                       other arrangements to which the United
                                             the notice that it wants to present                     affected by the decision.                             States is a member or contracting party.
                                             information and arguments in person to                                                                        Specifically, NMFS sets forth
                                             the debarring official, that official, or a             609.407–3     [Amended]                               regulations to integrate the collection of
                                             designee, shall chair such a meeting.                   ■  6. In section 609.407–3:                           trade documentation within the
                                             The oral presentation shall be                                                                                government-wide International Trade
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                                             conducted informally and a transcript                   ■  a. In paragraph (b)(2), remove the                 Data System (ITDS) and require
                                             need not be made. However, the                          word ‘‘panel’’ and add in its place                   electronic information collection
                                             contractor may supplement its oral                      ‘‘official’’.                                         through the automated portal
                                             presentation with written information                   ■ b. In paragraph (d), remove ‘‘and to                maintained by the Department of
                                             and arguments for inclusion in the                      the General Services Administration in                Homeland Security, Customs and
                                             administrative record.                                  accordance with 609.404’’.                            Border Protection (CBP). Under this


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       51127

                                             integration, NMFS will require annually                    The term ITDS refers to the integrated,            System Trade Interface Requirements
                                             renewable International Fisheries Trade                 government-wide project for the                       (AESTIR). The primary instructional
                                             Permits (IFTP) for the import, export,                  electronic collection, use, and                       document for Partner Government
                                             and re-export of certain regulated                      dissemination of the international trade              Agency (PGA) export requirements is
                                             seafood commodities that are subject to                 and transportation data Federal agencies              the ‘‘Appendix Q’’ to AESTIR. This
                                             trade monitoring programs of RFMOs                      need to perform their missions, while                 document is comparable to the Customs
                                             and/or subject to trade documentation                   the term ACE refers to the ‘‘single                   and Trade Automated Interface
                                             requirements under domestic law.                        window’’ system through which the                     Requirements (CATAIR) ‘‘Appendix
                                             These trade monitoring programs enable                  trade community will submit data                      PGA’’ for import transactions. While
                                             the United States to exclude products                   related to imports and exports. Detailed              each PGA has issued a separate
                                             that do not meet the criteria for                       information on ITDS is available at:                  Implementation Guide for import
                                             admissibility to U.S. markets, including                http://www.itds.gov.                                  requirements as a supplement to
                                             products resulting from illegal,                           Numerous Federal agencies are                      CATAIR, all guidance to the trade sector
                                             unregulated, and unreported (IUU)                       involved in the regulation of                         for PGA export requirements is detailed
                                             fishing activities. This final rule                     international trade and many of these                 within the AESTIR Appendix Q
                                             consolidates existing international trade               agencies participate in the import,                   documents.
                                             permits for regulated seafood products                  export and transportation-related                       The CBP Web page that contains the
                                             under the Antarctic Marine Living                       decision-making process. Agencies also                primary information on export
                                             Resources (AMLR) and Highly                             use trade data to monitor and report on               requirements is: https://www.cbp.gov/
                                             Migratory Species International Trade                   trade activity. NMFS is a partner                     trade/aes. Details on how to submit
                                             Permit (HMS ITP) programs and                           government agency in the ITDS project                 export data via AES are available at:
                                             expands the scope of the permit                         because of its role in monitoring the                 https://www.cbp.gov/trade/aes/aestir/
                                             requirement to include regulated                        trade of certain fishery products.                    introduction-and-guidelines. PGA
                                             seafood products under the Tuna                         Electronic collection of seafood trade                record formats are listed at: https://
                                             Tracking and Verification Program                       data through a single portal will result              www.cbp.gov/document/guidance/
                                             (TTVP). This final rule also stipulates                 in an overall reduction of the public                 aestir-draft-appendix-q-pga-record-
                                             data and trade documentation for the                    reporting burden and the agency’s data                formats. The Appendix Q Record Lay
                                             above programs which must be                            collection costs, will improve the                    Out Key details how each record
                                             provided electronically to CBP and                      timeliness and accuracy of admissibility              required should be structured: https://
                                             addresses recordkeeping requirements                    decisions, and increase the effectiveness             www.cbp.gov/document/guidance/
                                             for these programs in light of these                    of applicable trade restrictive measures.             appendix-q-record-layout-key. NMFS
                                             changes. Trade documentation excludes                      On December 29, 2015, NMFS                         has included references to the CBP
                                             any programmatic documents that are                     published a notice of proposed                        import and export documentation in
                                             not required at the time of entry/export                rulemaking for this action (80 FR 81251)              § 300.323 of the regulatory text.
                                             (e.g., biweekly dealer reports).                        to codify NMFS procedures for
                                                                                                     collecting information electronically                 Electronic System for Atlantic Bluefin
                                             DATES: This final rule is effective                                                                           Tuna
                                                                                                     through the ITDS. NMFS prepared a
                                             September 20, 2016, except for the
                                                                                                     regulatory impact review of this action,                 NMFS amended the regulatory text for
                                             revision to § 300.184, which is effective
                                                                                                     which is available from NMFS (see FOR                 the HMS ITP at 50 CFR 300.181 through
                                             August 3, 2016.
                                                                                                     FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT). This                    300.189 to reflect the implementation of
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        analysis describes the economic impact                the electronic bluefin tuna catch
                                             Christopher Rogers, Office for                          this action will have on the United                   document program (81 FR 18796, April
                                             International Affairs and Seafood                       States. Responses to public comments                  1, 2016).
                                             Inspection, NOAA Fisheries (phone                       received on the proposed rule are set
                                             301–427–8350, or email                                  forth below.                                          Biweekly Reporting and Import
                                             christopher.rogers@noaa.gov).                                                                                 Documentation for Bigeye Tuna
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Changes From the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                                                                             NMFS amended 50 CFR 300.184 to
                                                                                                       A number of changes from the                        address the exemption for bigeye tuna
                                             Background
                                                                                                     proposed rule were made to clarify the                described in the Response to Comments
                                               The Security and Accountability for                   regulatory text and to take account of                section below under the heading ‘‘Bi-
                                             Every Port Act of 2006 (SAFE Port Act,                  other final rules affecting 50 CFR part               weekly Reporting.’’
                                             Pub. L. 109–347) requires all Federal                   300 that became effective after the
                                             agencies with a role in import                          proposed rule for ITDS integration was                Issuance of Permits Restricted to
                                             admissibility decisions to collect                      published.                                            Residents
                                             information electronically through the                                                                           NMFS amended 50 CFR part
                                             ITDS. The Department of the Treasury                    Export Requirements
                                                                                                                                                           300.322(a) to clarify that only resident
                                             has the U.S. Government lead on ITDS                      Although the ITDS single window                     agents in the United States are eligible
                                             development and Federal agency                          concept is built on the ACE platform as               to be issued the International Fisheries
                                             integration. CBP developed Automated                    the reporting mechanism for the trade                 Trade Permit (IFTP). Entities that are
                                             Commercial Environment (ACE) as an                      sector and the source for accessing trade             not resident in the United States may
                                             internet-based system for the collection                data by the partner agencies, there is a              obtain the IFTP only via a resident agent
                                             information for ITDS. The Office of                     distinction between reporting                         application.
                                             Management and Budget (OMB),                            procedures for imports and exports. The
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                                             through its e-government initiative,                    system used to electronically transmit                Entry Types Subject to Rule
                                             oversees Federal agency participation in                export filings is called the Automated                   NMFS amended 50 CFR 300.322(a)
                                             ITDS, with a focus on reducing                          Export System (AES). The primary                      and 300.323 to clarify the various
                                             duplicate reporting across agencies and                 document for instructing the trade                    transactions which pertain to seafood
                                             migrating paper-based reporting systems                 sector on the data requirements for                   previously imported for purposes other
                                             to electronic information collection.                   export filing is the Automated Export                 than immediate consumption and for


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                                             51128            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             which the permitting, reporting and                     inserts a new subpart Q for the ITDS                  Permits and the Importer of Record
                                             recordkeeping requirements apply.                       regulations with sections numbered in                    Comment 2: NCBFAA noted it does
                                                                                                     the correct order. Given the placement                not object to consolidating the existing
                                             Exception to Low Value Exemptions
                                                                                                     of HSFCA regulations in the new                       trade permits as proposed in the rule;
                                                NMFS revised 50 CFR 300.323 to                       subpart R, conforming amendments are
                                             clarify that all imports and exports of                                                                       however they noted that in some
                                                                                                     needed for cross-references to HSFCA                  instances, particularly along land
                                             covered commodities, including                          requirements which exist in 50 CFR
                                             shipments otherwise eligible for the de                                                                       borders, customs brokers serve as the
                                                                                                     600.705 and 50 CFR 660.2.                             importer of record. NCBFAA stated its
                                             minimis value exemption, must be filed
                                             in ACE or AES, as applicable, in order                  Responses to Public Comments                          view that the IFTP should not be
                                             to collect the NMFS-required                                                                                  required for an importer of record who
                                             information. NMFS also revised 50 CFR                     NMFS received 12 public comments                    is not a beneficial party in interest, such
                                             300.324(b) to clarify that de minimis                   on the proposed rule. Comments were                   as a customs broker. NCBFAA therefore
                                             value imports (valued at $800 or less;                  received from the National Customs                    suggested the rule be modified to clarify
                                             see 19 U.S.C. 1321(a)(2)(C)) and exports                Brokers and Forwarders Association of                 that the permit obligation, and
                                             (valued at $2500 or less; see 15 CFR                    America (NCBFAA), Traffic/World                       associated recordkeeping and reporting
                                             30.37(a) and 15 CFR 30.2(a)(iv)(F)) are                 Wildlife Fund/Oceana, Bumble Bee                      requirements, belong to the ‘‘beneficial
                                             subject to the prohibition on importing/                Seafoods, Tri Marine Management                       party in interest’’ which should be
                                             exporting fish or fish products regulated               Company LLC, and two individuals                      defined as a party with a financial
                                             under 50 CFR 300 subpart Q without a                    potentially affected by new                           interest in the imported goods such as
                                             valid IFTP or without submitting                        requirements in this rule.                            the owner, purchaser, or distributor of
                                             complete and accurate information                                                                             the merchandise.
                                                                                                     Data Elements                                            Response: NMFS believes it is
                                             through ACE or AES, as applicable.
                                                Low value shipments are not exempt                      Comment 1: NCBFAA noted that                       important for enforcement purposes that
                                             from statutory and regulatory                           although the data submission                          the importer of record, regardless of
                                             requirements to collect information to                  requirements under the proposed rule                  whether said importer has a direct
                                             support admissibility determinations                                                                          financial interest in the imported goods,
                                                                                                     are not new, this data has not previously
                                             and to report to the respective regional                                                                      be the responsible party accountable in
                                                                                                     been required to be submitted at the
                                             fishery management organizations on                                                                           the event of a shipment entry problem.
                                                                                                     time of entry/release. They noted that
                                             U.S. trade in fish products within the                                                                        Thus, the IFTP obligation and
                                                                                                     submitting data at the time of entry/
                                             scope of each program. Under the SAFE                                                                         associated recordkeeping and reporting
                                                                                                     release not only increases processing
                                             Port Act, NMFS is required to collect                                                                         requirements in this rule will reside
                                                                                                     costs for the importer, but also raises the
                                             information electronically and through                                                                        with the importer of record. Related to
                                                                                                     potential for disruptions as the data
                                             the single window. Therefore, NMFS                                                                            this, NMFS clarifies that entities not
                                                                                                     moves through the ACE pipeline to CBP
                                             requires the use of ACE or AES, as                                                                            resident in the United States are
                                                                                                     and NMFS. NCBFAA questioned the
                                             applicable, to submit required                                                                                ineligible to apply for the IFTP.
                                                                                                     need for NMFS to collect all data
                                             information. However, CBP may provide                                                                         Nonresident importers must have a U.S.
                                                                                                     elements at the time of entry/release and
                                             other reporting mechanisms for different                                                                      resident agent apply for the IFTP and
                                                                                                     asked whether NMFS’ requirements
                                             entry types and/or de minimis value                                                                           have the customs broker provide the
                                                                                                     could be met if the information was
                                             shipments. If these alternative CBP                                                                           resident agent’s permit number in the
                                                                                                     provided via the entry summary which
                                             mechanisms can collect all of the                                                                             entry data. NMFS has clarified the
                                                                                                     may be filed electronically within 10
                                             NMFS-required information and                                                                                 regulatory text at 50 CFR 300.322(a)
                                                                                                     days after entry/release. NCBFAA noted
                                             transmit that information to NMFS,                                                                            accordingly.
                                                                                                     that moving these data submission
                                             importers and exporters may use these                   requirements to entry summary would                   ‘‘De Minimis’’ Levels and Informal
                                             mechanisms to fulfill NMFS reporting                    provide much needed flexibility for                   Entries
                                             requirements.                                           importers and customs brokers to                        Comment 3: NCBFAA noted that the
                                             Redesignation of 50 CFR part 300                        handle complex entries without slowing                rule does not address NMFS
                                             Subpart Q                                               down trade and would suit NMFS needs                  requirements with regard to Informal
                                                In publishing the proposed rule for                  because NMFS would not be able to                     Entries (valued at $2,500) or Section 321
                                             ITDS integration of current trade                       review data until after entry/release.                entries (shipments of ‘‘de minimis
                                             monitoring programs, NMFS incorrectly                      Response: NMFS believes that                       value’’, increased from $200 to $800 by
                                             numbered the sections of the proposed                   submission of data at the time of entry/              Section 601 of the Trade Facilitation
                                             new subpart R to 50 CFR part 300. A                     release is necessary to ensure only                   and Trade Enforcement Act, Pub. L.
                                             final rule amending regulations                         admissible products are permitted entry               114–376). NCBFAA noted that with the
                                             implementing the High Seas Fishing                      into the U.S. market. Allowing data                   de minimis threshold raised to $800, the
                                             Compliance Act (HSFCA) was                              entry for these three programs after                  practice of breaking commercial
                                             published on October 16, 2015 (80 FR                    product has been admitted into the                    shipments into lower-value increments
                                             62488). That final rule added a new                     United States would make efforts to                   will likewise increase, in effect allowing
                                             subpart Q to 50 CFR part 300, with                      interdict problematic entries extremely               these imports to bypass the more
                                             sections numbered §§ 300.330 through                    difficult. NMFS also emphasizes that it               formalized requirements of entry
                                             300.341. In subsequently proposing a                    is only requiring the minimum amount                  processing. NCBFAA stated its view that
                                                                                                     of data necessary to determine whether                NMFS needs to address how it will meet
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                                             new Subpart R for the ITDS integration
                                             regulations, NMFS numbered sections                     a product is admissible at the time of                this contingency.
                                             from 300.320 through 300.324.                           entry be provided as a data set at the                  Response: NMFS’ requirement with
                                                In order to maintain the correct                     time of entry. This approach should                   regard to Informal Entries will be the
                                             sequence of section numbers, NMFS is                    expedite the release of product                       same as those for all other entries,
                                             now redesignating existing subpart Q as                 associated with the three NMFS trade                  namely all entries associated with the
                                             new subpart R. This final rule then                     monitoring programs.                                  HTS codes corresponding to the three


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          51129

                                             seafood import monitoring programs                      catch documentation forms. Traffic et al.             infrastructure among the developing
                                             will need to supply message sets and                    stated its view that the key goal must be             countries of this region.
                                             documentation into ACE via the                          to eventually move away from paper-
                                                                                                                                                           Need To Apply Traceability to All
                                             Document Imaging System (DIS).                          based documentation, including imaged
                                                                                                                                                           Species
                                             Similarly, de minimis shipments                         documents, to truly electronic data.
                                             corresponding to the relevant HTS                       Traffic et al. stated its hope that NMFS,                Comment 7: Traffic et al. noted its
                                             codes which are valued at less than                     in conjunction with CBP, will put in                  view that similar requirements for
                                             $800 will also need to supply message                   place systems to receive all information              electronic submission of catch
                                             sets and documentation into ACE via                     in a truly electronic format, at least                documentation eventually be applied to
                                             the DIS to ensure that no inadmissible                  before the implementation date of the                 all species to effectively combat fraud
                                             products are granted entry into the U.S.                proposed seafood import monitoring                    and the flow of IUU products.
                                             market. NMFS therefore revised 50 CFR                   program or at some set time thereafter,                  Response: Although not germane to
                                             300.323 to clarify that all imports and                 noting that the value of this system, in              this rule, NMFS agrees (as noted in the
                                             exports of covered commodities,                         terms of real-time verification and                   Seafood Import Monitoring Program
                                             including shipments otherwise eligible                  compliance risk assessment, cannot be                 proposed rule published in the Federal
                                             for the de minimis value exemption,                     achieved without that change.                         Register on February 5, 2016) that
                                             must be filed in ACE or AES, as                                                                               seafood traceability requirements
                                                                                                        Response: Many of the paper-based
                                             applicable, in order to collect the                                                                           should eventually be applied to all
                                                                                                     catch documentation forms referenced
                                             NMFS-required information. NMFS also                                                                          species in an effort to combat seafood
                                                                                                     in this comment are created by regional
                                             revised 50 CFR 300.324(b) to clarify that                                                                     fraud and IUU fishing. As noted in the
                                                                                                     fishery management organizations
                                             de minimis value imports are also                                                                             March 2015 Presidential Task Force
                                                                                                     (RFMOs) or arrangements that are                      report, the National Oceans Committee
                                             subject to the prohibition on importing                 comprised of different member
                                             fish or fish products regulated under 50                                                                      will issue a report by December 2016
                                                                                                     countries including the United States.                that includes an evaluation of the
                                             CFR part 300 subpart Q without a valid                  ITDS therefore cannot be made fully
                                             IFTP or without submitting complete                                                                           program as implemented to date as well
                                                                                                     electronic until action in this direction             as recommendations of how and under
                                             and accurate information. Likewise, low                 is taken by the relevant RFMOs or
                                             value exports are subject to AES filing                                                                       what timeframe it would be expanded.
                                                                                                     arrangements. For example, the TTVP
                                             to meet the NMFS requirements for                       requires certification from tuna captains             TTVP ‘‘Reduced Data Set’’ Reporting
                                             permitting and reporting (see 15 CFR                    from all over the world, including many
                                             30.2(a)(iv)(F)). However, NMFS has                                                                               Comment 8: Bumble Bee noted that
                                                                                                     that fish in remote artisanal fisheries               the proposed rule includes provisions
                                             made provisions for cases where CBP                     where Internet connectivity is not
                                             reporting alternatives can capture and                                                                        for the submission of a ‘‘reduced data
                                                                                                     commonplace, even today. Having said                  set’’ for domestic canners who import
                                             transmit the NMFS-required                              that, however, NMFS agrees it is
                                             information without a formal entry or                                                                         frozen tuna loins with the stated
                                                                                                     important to move to a fully electronic               objective of preventing duplicative
                                             export filing in ACE or AES, as                         system as soon as the relevant
                                             applicable.                                                                                                   report for companies that submit
                                                                                                     international catch documentation                     monthly reports associated with the
                                             Technical Language                                      schemes go electronic. NMFS notes that                TTVP. Bumble Bee further noted that
                                                Comment 4: NCBFAA noted that the                     the Commission for the Conservation of                the recently released Seafood Import
                                             proposed regulatory text at §§ 300.322(a)               Antarctic Marine Living Resources                     Monitoring Program proposed rule also
                                             and 300.323 refers to persons who                       (CCAMLR) and the International                        references collection of data via a
                                             import ‘‘for consumption or non-                        Convention for the Conservation of                    ‘‘NMFS message set’’ but the content,
                                             consumption.’’ NCBFAA noted that the                    Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) have moved in                  specific format, and timing to begin
                                             term ‘‘import for consumption’’ has a                   the direction of electronic catch                     reporting of both the ‘‘reduced data set’’
                                             very specific legal meaning under                       documentation systems which have                      and the ‘‘NMFS message set’’ appear to
                                             customs law, whereas, the term ‘‘import                 simplified import/export processes for                not yet be defined. Bumble Bee urged
                                             for non-consumption’’ has no particular                 the trade and NMFS expects this trend                 that the rollout of the ‘‘reduced data set’’
                                             meaning under customs law. NCBFAA                       in other organizations in the future.                 reporting proposed in the ITDS
                                             therefore suggested that commonly used                  Need for Capacity Development                         implementation rule not be
                                             customs terms be used to clarify the                                                                          implemented prior to the rollout of the
                                             application of the proposed rule.                          Comment 6: Traffic et al. noted its                ‘‘NMFS Message Set’’ reporting
                                                Response: NMFS agrees that the term                  view that capacity building to assist                 requirement in the Seafood Import
                                             ‘‘import for non-consumption’’ should                   some countries with implementing the                  Monitoring Program proposed rule and
                                             be clarified and has therefore amended                  new rules will be necessary. Traffic et               that NMFS ensures that content and
                                             the regulatory text at §§ 300.322(a) and                al. noted its hope that NMFS, USAID,                  data serve both purposes. Bumble Bee
                                             300.323 to specify the various                          the State Department and other agencies               stated its view that implementing a
                                             transactions which pertain to seafood                   will be able to work with countries to                ‘‘reduced data set’’ reporting
                                             previously imported for purposes other                  help develop electronic reporting                     requirement under the ITDS
                                             than immediate consumption, e.g.                        systems that can produce the                          implementation rule to meet the needs
                                             withdrawal from a foreign trade zone or                 information needed at the point of catch              of the TTVP and then implementing
                                             bonded warehouse for entry into U.S.                    and feed into traceability systems that               another data requirement shortly
                                             commerce.                                               will follow the product throughout the                thereafter to meet traceability reporting
                                                                                                     supply chain.
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                                                                                                                                                           requirements seems wasteful and will
                                             Elimination of Paper-Based                                 Response: NMFS agrees and is taking                create additional burden on the trade.
                                             Documentation                                           steps to do this. For example, NMFS is                   Response: As noted in the NMFS
                                               Comment 5: Traffic et al. conveyed its                working with the Department of State                  ITDS implementation guidelines (see
                                             understanding that in the initial phases                and USAID on a Regional Development                   http://www.cbp.gov/sites/default/files/
                                             of ITDS implementation, document                        Mission Asia project in Southeast Asia                documents/ACE%20NMFS%20PGA
                                             image scans will be used to transmit the                to enhance seafood traceability                       %20MS%20Guidelines%20-%20July


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                                             51130            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             %2022%202015.pdf), for cannery                          Administrative/Financial Burdens                      Task Force to Combat IUU Fishing and
                                             processed products that are imported                    Imposed by Rule                                       Seafood Fraud. (See
                                             into the U.S. Customs District from                        Comment 10: Tri Marine voiced its                  www.iuufishing.noaa.gov).
                                             American Samoa and for imports of                       concern about the administrative and                  Import Data for Frozen Cooked Tuna
                                             frozen cooked tuna loins, not in airtight               financial burden the proposed rule may                Loins and Tuna in Airtight Containers
                                             containers, not in oil and with contents                pose and that this aspect was not
                                             over 6.8 kilograms from any country of                  adequately addressed in the Regulatory                   Comment 11: Tri Marine recognized
                                             origin, certain data usually or otherwise               Flexibility Act section of the proposed               the proposed rule allows for a reduced
                                             required at the time of filing need not                 rule. Tri Marine noted that direct and                data set for imports of 1) frozen cooked
                                             be submitted if provided to NMFS                        indirect costs associated with new                    tuna loins used in cannery operations
                                             under the regulations found at 50 CFR                   requirements under the rule are difficult             and 2) tuna products in airtight
                                             216.93(d)(2). Under these specific                      to determine at this time and that the                containers manufactured in American
                                             conditions, NMFS will only require a                    primary beneficiary of the efficiencies               Samoa. Although Tri Marine agreed
                                             ‘‘reduced data set’’ consisting of an                   gained would be U.S. government                       with the intent to prevent duplicative
                                             acknowledgement that an electronic                      agencies and companies that also trade                reporting and apply this to imports from
                                             image is associated with the shipment                   in non-TTVP species/products. Tri                     American Samoa, it opposed reduced
                                             and also that the document images of                    Marine encouraged NMFS to reconsider                  data collection from frozen loin
                                             the NOAA Form 370(s) associated with                    options that best mitigate potential                  importers. Tri Marine noted that tuna
                                             the shipment have been uploaded into                                                                          cans from American Samoa are typically
                                                                                                     economic impacts to industries that
                                             the CBP DIS. Given the different                                                                              produced from fish delivered directly to
                                                                                                     trade exclusively in TTVP species while
                                             timelines for implementation of these                                                                         canneries from the fishing vessel
                                                                                                     still achieving desired outcomes. Tri
                                             two regulations, it will not be possible                                                                      allowing direct traceability from the
                                                                                                     Marine agrees TTVP companies should
                                             to implement requirements                                                                                     vessel to processing line to finished
                                                                                                     be required to obtain the IFTP, but
                                             simultaneously; however, NMFS will                                                                            product. Tuna loins imported into the
                                                                                                     without a fee and with minimal filing
                                             make every effort to avoid creating                                                                           United States, however, are typically
                                                                                                     burden. Tri Marine suggested updated
                                             additional burdens on the trade in the                                                                        caught in distant waters, transshipped
                                                                                                     templates for the NOAA 370 form and
                                             course of implementing these programs.                                                                        onto carrier vessels, offloaded into
                                                                                                     Captain’s Statements should be
                                             Bi-Weekly Reporting Requirements                        designed that readily integrate into ACE.             foreign ports, trucked to large cold
                                                                                                     Tri Marine noted information required                 stores, transferred to foreign processing
                                                Comment 9: Bumble Bee stated its
                                                                                                     should always include the market name                 facilities and then shipped by container
                                             understanding that under the proposed
                                                                                                     and scientific names of all species used              vessel to the United States where they
                                             rule, companies who are part of the
                                                                                                     in the product, not only simplified                   are stored and undergo final secondary
                                             TTVP would now need to obtain an
                                                                                                     names such as light meat tuna that can                processing, all of which makes
                                             IFTP. Bumble Bee does not object to this
                                                                                                     mask the actual inputs used. Tri Marine               traceability more challenging. Tri
                                             requirement, but noted that in the
                                                                                                     encouraged NMFS to engage with the                    Marine therefore recommends more
                                             reporting and recordkeeping
                                             requirements in section 300.183 of the                  FDA to change the standard of identity                rigorous data sets be required for
                                             proposed rule that biweekly reporting is                for canned tuna to require the species                imported tuna loins.
                                             required for holders of the IFTP. Bumble                name of all inputs be provided on                        Response: These comments are
                                             Bee requested confirmation that the                     canned tuna labels.                                   germane to the chain of custody
                                             existing bi-weekly reporting                               Response: In determining its preferred             requirements proposed under the
                                             requirements associated with the IFTP                   alternative for this rulemaking, NMFS                 Seafood Import Monitoring Program (81
                                             will remain limited to species currently                made best efforts to balance potential                FR 6210) rather than under this ITDS
                                             part of the HMS ITP with the existing                   economic impacts on the trade with the                implementation rule. However, NMFS
                                             reporting exemption for bigeye tuna                     rulemaking’s desired outcomes. NMFS                   notes that the reduced data set applies
                                             destined for canneries.                                 believes extending the IFTP requirement               to all U.S. tuna canning facilities in
                                                Response: NMFS confirms that the                     to TTVP-related companies to be both                  order to reduce duplication of data
                                             import documentation requirements, as                   the most equitable and effective                      elements required under 50 CFR
                                             well as the bi-weekly reporting                         alternative among those presented in the              219.93(d)(2). NMFS will take these
                                             requirements, associated with the HMS                   proposed rule. The cost of the IFTP is                comments into consideration when
                                             ITP will remain limited to species                      only $30 and is calculated solely based               formulating its final rule for the Seafood
                                             currently part of that program. The                     upon the administrative cost to NMFS                  Import Monitoring Program.
                                             reporting exemption for bigeye tuna                     of issuing the permit. Requiring the
                                                                                                                                                           Overlap With Proposed Seafood Import
                                             destined for canneries harvested by                     permit for all three programs also allows
                                                                                                                                                           Monitoring Program
                                             either purse seiners or pole and line                   NMFS to easily notify permit holders of
                                             (bait) vessels will continue. The                       any changes to the relevant regulations                 Comment 12: Tri Marine stated its
                                             regulations pertaining to this exemption                or import monitoring program                          view that there is significant overlap
                                             were inadvertently removed during a                     procedures. NMFS appreciates the                      between the ITDS implementation
                                             previous rulemaking (77 FR 52259,                       suggestion to update templates for the                proposed rule and the proposed rule for
                                             August 29, 2012) and have been restored                 TTVP 370 form and Captain’s                           the Seafood Import Monitoring Program.
                                             in the regulatory text at 50 CFR 300.184.               Statements for improved integration                   Tri Marine’s view is that since it is
                                             NMFS would also like to clarify that                    with ACE and will work with CBP to                    highly likely that comments on the
                                             under this rule, documentation such as                  consider this suggestion further.                     Seafood Import Monitoring Program
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                                             the HMS ITP biweekly dealer reports,                    Although the comment regarding market                 will be useful in guiding the
                                             which are not required at the time of                   and scientific names is outside the                   development of a final rule for ITDS
                                             entry/export, will continue to be                       scope of this rulemaking, this issue has              implementation, it would be prudent to
                                             provided to the HMS ITP office and are                  been discussed by NMFS, the FDA, and                  integrate the final rule for these two
                                             not submitted to CBP via the ACE                        other agencies in response to                         initiatives, taking into account
                                             portal.                                                 Recommendation 10 of the Presidential                 comments on both proposed rules.


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       51131

                                                Response: Although NMFS recognizes                   Regulatory Flexibility Act                            currently required to do, NMFS expects
                                             there is overlap between the two rules,                    The Chief Counsel for Regulations                  that the consolidated IFTP will have no
                                             it will not be possible to integrate the                certified that this rule is not expected to           impact on, or will actually reduce, the
                                             two rules primarily because they have                   have a significant economic impact on                 overall administrative burden on the
                                             different timelines for implementation                  a substantial number of U.S. small                    public; those parties currently required
                                             with NMFS implementation of ITDS                        entities (80 FR 81255, December 29,                   to obtain two separate permits under the
                                             required by July 23, 2016, in order to                  2015).                                                AMLR and HMS ITP programs will be
                                             meet the requirements specified for all                    Although a new IFTP will be                        required to obtain only one consolidated
                                             Federal agencies in Executive Order                     established for the import, export or re-             permit under this rule.
                                             13659 (Streamlining the Export/Import                                                                            The consolidated permitting and
                                                                                                     export of regulated products under the
                                             Process) whereas implementation of the                                                                        electronic reporting program established
                                                                                                     AMLR, HMS ITP and TTVP programs,
                                             Seafood Import Monitoring Program is                                                                          under this rulemaking will not have
                                                                                                     this new permit generally represents a
                                             not expected to occur until the fall of                                                                       significant adverse or long-term
                                                                                                     consolidation of information contained
                                             2016 at the earliest.                                                                                         economic impacts on small U.S.
                                                                                                     in existing permits and should actually
                                                                                                                                                           entities. This rule has also been
                                             Classification                                          result in fewer reporting or
                                                                                                                                                           determined not to duplicate, overlap, or
                                                                                                     recordkeeping requirements. Data sets to
                                                                                                                                                           conflict with any other Federal rules.
                                               This rule is published under the                      be entered electronically to determine
                                                                                                                                                           Thus, the requirements and prohibitions
                                             authority of AMLRCA of 1984, 16 U.S.C.                  product admissibility are already                     in the rule will not have a significant
                                             2431 et seq.; ATCA of 1975, 16 U.S.C.                   required to be submitted in paper form                economic impact on a substantial
                                             971 et seq.; TCA of 1950, 16 U.S.C. 951–                under the respective trade programs.                  number of small entities. Consequently,
                                             961; MSA, 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.;                       Thus, NMFS anticipates that U.S.                      a regulatory flexibility analysis is not
                                             MMPA of 1972, 16 U.S.C. 1361–1407;                      entities will not be significantly affected           required and none has been prepared.
                                             DPCIA, 16 U.S.C. 1385; HSDFMPA, 16                      by this action because it generally does
                                             U.S.C. 1826d–k; and HSDFEA, 16 U.S.C.                   not pose new or additional burdens                    Paperwork Reduction Act
                                             1826a–c. Other relevant authorities                     with regard to the collection and                       This rule contains a collection-of-
                                             include the Pelly Amendment to the                      submission of information necessary to                information requirement subject to
                                             Fishermen’s Protective Act, 22 U.S.C.                   determine product admissibility.                      review and approval by OMB under the
                                             1978, and the Lacey Act, 16 U.S.C. 3371.                   With regard to the possible economic               Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). This
                                               The NMFS Assistant Administrator                      effects of this action, per the response to           requirement has been approved by OMB
                                             has determined that this final rule is                  Question 13 of the supporting statement               under control number 0648–0732. When
                                             consistent with the provisions of these                 prepared for the Paperwork Reduction                  new reporting burdens for the three
                                             and other applicable laws.                              Act analysis (available from                          electronic reporting requirements under
                                                                                                     www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain),                   this rule (IFTP, data set submission, and
                                               This final rule has been determined to                NMFS estimates there will be 751                      admissibility document submission) are
                                             be not significant for the purposes of                  applicants for the new IFTP with an                   compared to current reporting burdens
                                             Executive Order 12866.                                  estimated net increase in annual costs of             approved for the separate paper-based
                                             Administrative Procedure Act                            $16,255 for obtaining those permits,                  programs, it is estimated to result in an
                                                                                                     based on the combined number of                       overall net burden decrease of 4,225
                                                As explained above, this final rule                  permit holders and respondents under                  hours and $63,650.
                                             revises text at 50 CFR 300.184 that                     NMFS’ existing trade monitoring                         Notwithstanding any other provision
                                             provides an exemption from                              programs. Although NMFS does not                      of the law, no person is required to
                                             documentation requirements for bigeye                   have access to data about the business                respond to, and no person shall be
                                             tuna destined for canneries. Pursuant to                sizes of importers and receivers that                 subject to penalty for failure to comply
                                             5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), there is good cause                 would be impacted by this rule, it is                 with, a collection of information subject
                                             to waive prior notice and an                            likely that the majority may be classified            to the requirements of the PRA, unless
                                             opportunity for public comment on this                  as small entities. However, when overall              that collection of information displays a
                                             specific provision of the final rule,                   total new burdens for the three                       currently valid OMB control number.
                                             because notice and comment would be                     requirements under this rule (IFTP, data
                                             unnecessary and contrary to the public                                                                        List of Subjects
                                                                                                     set submission, and admissibility
                                             interest. This text was inadvertently                   document(s) submission) are compared                  50 CFR Part 216
                                             removed in an August 29, 2012 final                     to current burdens, the new                             Administrative practice and
                                             rule (77 FR 52259), and NMFS only                       consolidated burdens are estimated to                 procedure, Exports, Fish, Imports,
                                             became aware of that fact as it was                     result in an overall net burden decrease              Indians, Labeling, Marine mammals.
                                             reviewing and responding to public                      of 4,225 hours and $63,650. A no-action
                                             comments on this current rulemaking.                    alternative, where NMFS would not                     50 CFR Part 300
                                             Providing for public comment at this                    promulgate the rule, was not considered                 Administrative practice and
                                             time is unnecessary and contrary to the                 as all applicable U.S. government                     procedure, Antarctica, Canada, Exports,
                                             public interest, as NMFS and industry                   agencies are required to implement                    Fish, Fisheries, Fishing, Imports,
                                             have been operating as if the exemption                 ITDS under the authority of section 405               Indians, Labeling, Marine resources,
                                             remained in place. Further, NMFS never                  of the SAFE Port Act and Executive                    Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             intended to change the exemption and                    Order 13659 on Streamlining the                       requirements, Russian Federation,
                                             thus never analyzed its removal.
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                                                                                                     Export/Import Process, dated February                 Transportation, Treaties, Wildlife.
                                             Because this aspect of the rule relieves                19, 2014.
                                             a restriction by reinserting an exemption                  This action will not affect the volume             50 CFR Part 600
                                             to documentation requirements, it is not                of seafood trade or alter trade flows in                Administrative practice and
                                             subject to the 30-day delayed                           the U.S. market. Although the rule will               procedure, Confidential business
                                             effectiveness provision of the APA                      require traders under the TTVP to                     information, Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing
                                             pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1).                         obtain an IFTP, which they are not                    regulations, Fishing vessels, Foreign


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                                             51132            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             relations, Intergovernmental relations,                 0303.42.0020 Yellowfin tunas, whole,                  1604.20.1000 Fish pastes
                                             Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping                       frozen                                           1604.20.1500 Fish balls, cakes and
                                             requirements, Statistics.                               0303.42.0040 Yellowfin tunas, head-                        puddings, in oil
                                                                                                          on, frozen, except whole                         1604.20.2000 Fish balls, cakes and
                                             50 CFR Part 660                                                                                                    puddings, not in oil, less than 6.8
                                                                                                     0303.42.0060 Yellowfin tunas, other,
                                               Administrative practice and                                frozen, except whole, head-on,                        kg, in airtight containers
                                             procedure, American Samoa, Fisheries,                        fillets, livers and roes                         1604.20.2500 Fish balls, cakes and
                                             Fishing, Guam, Hawaiian natives,                        0304.87.0000 Tuna fish fillets, frozen,                    puddings, not in oil, not in airtight
                                             Indians, Northern Mariana Islands,                           not elsewhere specified or indicated                  containers, in immediate containers
                                             Reporting and recordkeeping                                  (NESOI)                                               weighing with their contents not
                                             requirements.                                           0304.99.1190 Tuna, frozen, in bulk or                      over 6.8 kg each
                                                                                                          in immediate containers weighing                 1604.20.3000 Fish balls, cakes and
                                               Dated: July 27, 2016.
                                                                                                          with their contents over 6.8 kg each                  puddings, NESOI
                                             Samuel D. Rauch III,                                                                                          1604.20.4000 Fish sticks, not cooked,
                                             Deputy Assistant Administrator for                      *      *      *     *    *                                 nor in oil
                                             Regulatory Programs, National Marine                      (D) Other: (products containing                     1604.20.5010 Fish sticks, cooked and
                                             Fisheries Service.                                      Yellowfin).                                                frozen
                                               For the reasons set out in the                        0511.91.0090 Fish, shellfish products                 1604.20.5090 Fish sticks, NESOI
                                             preamble, 50 CFR parts 216, 300, 600,                        unfit for human consumption                      2309.10.0010 Dog or cat food, in
                                             and 660 are amended as follows:                         1604.20.1000 Fish pastes                                   airtight containers
                                                                                                     1604.20.1500 Fish balls, cakes and                      (iii) * * *
                                             PART 216—REGULATIONS                                         puddings, in oil                                   (A) Frozen:
                                             GOVERNING THE TAKING AND                                1604.20.2000 Fish balls, cakes and                    0303.11.0000 Sockeye (red) salmon
                                             IMPORTING OF MARINE MAMMALS                                  puddings, not in oil, less than 6.8                   (Oncorhynchus nerka), frozen,
                                                                                                          kg, in airtight containers                            except fillets, livers and roes
                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 216                1604.20.2500 Fish balls, cakes and                    0303.12.0012 Chinook (King) salmon
                                             continues to read as follows:                                puddings, not in oil, not in airtight                 (Oncorhynchus tschawytscha),
                                               Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1361 et. seq., unless                 containers, in immediate containers                   frozen, except fillets, livers and roes
                                             otherwise noted.                                             weighing with their contents not                 0303.12.0022 Chum (dog) salmon
                                                                                                          over 6.8 kg each                                      (Oncorhynchus keta), frozen, except
                                             ■  2. In § 216.24, revise paragraphs (f)(2)
                                                                                                     1604.20.3000 Fish balls, cakes and                         fillets, livers and roes
                                             introductory text, (f)(2)(i)(A) and (D),                                                                      0303.12.0032 Pink (humpie) salmon
                                             (f)(2)(ii)(A) and (D), (f)(2)(iii)(A) through                puddings, NESOI
                                                                                                     1604.20.4000 Fish sticks, not cooked,                      (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha), frozen,
                                             (C), (f)(3) introductory text, and (f)(3)(i)                                                                       except fillets, livers and roes
                                             through (iii) to read as follows:                            nor in oil
                                                                                                     1604.20.5010 Fish sticks, cooked and                  0303.12.0052 Coho (silver) salmon
                                             § 216.24 Taking and related acts incidental                  frozen                                                (Oncorhynchus kisutch), frozen,
                                             to commercial fishing operations by tuna                1604.20.5090 Fish sticks, NESOI                            except fillets, livers and roes
                                             purse seine vessels in the eastern tropical             2309.10.0010 Dog or cat food, in                      0303.12.0062 Pacific salmon
                                             Pacific Ocean.                                               airtight containers                                   (Oncorhynchus masou,
                                             *      *     *    *     *                                                                                          Oncorhynchus rhodurus), frozen,
                                                                                                       (ii) * * *                                               except fillets, livers and roes,
                                                (f) * * *                                              (A) Frozen: (other than Yellowfin).
                                                (2) Imports requiring a Fisheries                                                                               NESOI
                                             Certificate of Origin and an                            0303.41.0000 Albacore or longfinned                   0303.13.0000 Atlantic salmon (Salmo
                                             International Fisheries Trade Permit.                        tunas, frozen, except fillets, livers                 salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho
                                             Shipments of tuna, tuna products, and                        and roes                                              hucho), frozen, except fillets, livers
                                             certain other fish products identified in               0303.43.0000 Skipjack tunas or stripe-                     and roes
                                             paragraphs (f)(2)(i) through (iii) of this                   bellied bonito, frozen, except fillets,          0303.14.0000 Trout (Salmo trutta;
                                             section may not be imported into the                         livers and roes                                       Oncorhynchus mykiss, clarki,
                                             United States unless: a scanned copy of                 0303.44.0000 Bigeye tunas, frozen,                         aguabonita, gilae, apache, and
                                             a properly completed Fisheries                               except fillets, livers and roes                       chrysogaster), frozen, except fillets,
                                             Certificate of Origin (FCO), NOAA Form                  0303.45.0110 Atlantic Bluefin, frozen,                     livers and roes
                                                                                                          except fillets, livers and roes                  0303.19.0100 Salmonidae, frozen,
                                             370, associated certifications and
                                                                                                     0303.45.0150 Pacific Bluefin, frozen,                      except fillets, livers and roes,
                                             statements described in § 216.91(a), and
                                                                                                          except fillets, livers and roes                       NESOI
                                             required data set are filed electronically
                                                                                                     0303.46.0000 Southern bluefin tunas,                  0303.57.0010 Swordfish steaks, frozen,
                                             with U.S. Customs and Border
                                                                                                          frozen, except fillets, livers and roes               except fillets
                                             Protection (CBP) at the time of, or in                                                                        0303.57.0090 Swordfish, frozen,
                                             advance of, importation as required                     0303.49.0200 Tunas, frozen, except
                                                                                                          fillets, livers and roes, NESOI                       except steaks, fillets, livers and roes
                                             under § 300.323; and the importer of                                                                          0303.81.0010 Dogfish (Squalus spp.),
                                             record designated on the entry summary                  0304.87.0000 Tuna fish fillets, frozen,
                                                                                                          NESOI                                                 frozen, except fillets, livers and roes
                                             (Customs Form 7501) holds a valid                                                                             0303.81.0090 Sharks, frozen, except
                                             International Fisheries Trade Permit as                 0304.99.1190 Tuna, frozen, in bulk or
                                                                                                          in immediate containers weighing                      dogfish, fillets, livers and roes
                                             specified at § 300.322 of this title.                                                                         0303.89.0079 Fish, other, frozen,
                                             ‘‘Required data set’’ has the same                           with their contents over 6.8 kg each,
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                                                                                                          NESOI                                                 except fillets, livers and roes,
                                             meaning as § 300.321 of this title (see                                                                            NESOI
                                             definition of ‘‘Documentation and data                  *      *      *     *    *                            0304.81.5010 Atlantic Salmonidae
                                             sets required’’).                                         (D) Other: (only if the product                          (Salmo salar) fillets, frozen, NESOI
                                                (i) * * *                                            contains tuna).                                       0304.81.5090 Salmonidae fillets,
                                                (A) Frozen: (products containing                     0511.91.0090 Fish, shellfish products                      frozen, except Atlantic salmon,
                                             Yellowfin).                                                  unfit for human consumption                           NESOI


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            51133

                                             0304.89.1090 Fish fillets, skinned,                     0305.71.0000 Shark fins, dried,                         (2) Record submission. At the time of,
                                                 frozen blocks weighing over 4.5 kg                        whether or not salted but not                   or in advance of, importation of a
                                                 each, to be minced, ground or cut                         smoked                                          shipment of tuna or tuna products, any
                                                 into pieces of uniform weights and                  0305.49.0010 Squid, frozen, fillets                   importer of tuna or tuna products must
                                                 dimensions, NESOI                                   0307.49.0022 Squid, Loligo                            submit all corresponding FCOs and
                                             0304.91.1000 Swordfish, frozen, in                            opalescens, frozen (except fillets),            required certifications and statements
                                                 bulk or in immediate containers                           dried, salted or in brine                       for those tuna or tuna products as
                                                 weighing over 6.8 kg each                           0307.49.0024 Squid, Loligo pealei,                    required by § 216.24(f)(2).
                                             0304.91.9000 Swordfish, frozen,                               frozen (except fillets), dried, salted          *     *     *    *     *
                                                 NESOI                                                     or in brine
                                             0304.99.9191 Fish fillets, ocean,                       0307.49.0029 Squid, Loligo, frozen                    PART 300—INTERNATIONAL
                                                 frozen, NESOI                                             (except fillets), dried, salted or in           FISHERIES REGULATIONS
                                             0307.49.0010 Squid fillets, frozen                            brine, NESOI
                                             0307.49.0022 Squid, Loligo                              0307.49.0050 Squid, other, frozen                     ■ 4. The authority citation for part 300
                                                 opalescens, NESOI                                         (except fillets), dried, salted or in           continues to read as follows:
                                             0307.49.0024 Squid, Loligo pealei,                            brine, except Loligo squid                        Authority: 16 U.S.C. 951 et seq.; 16 U.S.C.
                                                 NESOI                                               0307.49.0060 Cuttle fish (Sepia                       1801 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 5501 et seq.; 16 U.S.C.
                                             0307.49.0029 Squid, Loligo, other,                            officinalis, Rossia macrosoma,                  2431 et seq.; 31 U.S.C. 9701 et seq.
                                                 NESOI                                                     Sepiola spp.), frozen, dried, salted
                                             0307.49.0050 Squid, other, NESOI                                                                              ■ 5. In § 300.4:
                                                                                                           or in brine                                     ■ a. Revise paragraph (o);
                                               (B) Canned:
                                                                                                        (3) Disposition of Fisheries                       ■ b. Redesignate paragraphs (p) and (q)
                                             1604.11.2020 Pink (humpie) salmon,                      Certificates of Origin. The FCO                       as (q) and (r); and
                                                 whole or in pieces, but not minced,                 described in paragraph (f)(4) of this                 ■ c. Add a new paragraph (p).
                                                 in oil, in airtight containers                      section may be obtained from the                        The revision and addition read as
                                             1604.11.2030 Sockeye (red) salmon,                      Administrator, West Coast Region, or                  follows:
                                                 whole or in pieces, but not minced,                 downloaded from the Internet at http://
                                                 in oil, in airtight containers                      www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/dolphinsafe/                     § 300.4    General prohibitions.
                                             1604.11.2090 Salmon NESOI, whole or                     noaa370.htm.                                          *      *     *     *     *
                                                 in pieces, but not minced, in oil, in                  (i) A properly completed FCO, and its                 (o) Ship, transport, offer for sale, sell,
                                                 airtight containers                                 attached certifications and statements as             purchase, import, export, or have
                                             1604.11.4010 Chum (dog) salmon, not                                                                           custody, control, or possession of, any
                                                                                                     described in § 216.91(a), must
                                                 in oil, canned                                                                                            fish imported, exported or re-exported
                                             1604.11.4020 Pink (humpie) salmon,                      accompany the required CBP entry
                                                                                                     documents that are filed at the time of,              in violation of this part.
                                                 not in oil, canned                                                                                           (p) Import, export, or re-export any
                                             1604.11.4030 Sockeye (red) salmon,                      or in advance of, importation.
                                                                                                       (ii) FCOs and associated certifications             fish regulated under this part without a
                                                 not in oil, canned                                                                                        valid International Fisheries Trade
                                             1604.11.4040 Salmon, NESOI, not in                      and statements as described in
                                                                                                     § 216.91(a) must be provided                          Permit as required under § 300.322 or
                                                 oil, canned
                                                                                                     electronically to CBP as indicated in                 applicable shipment documentation as
                                             1604.11.4050 Salmon, whole or in
                                                                                                     paragraph (f)(2) of this section.                     required under § 300.323.
                                                 pieces, but not minced, NESOI
                                             1604.19.2100 Fish, NESOI, not in oil,                     (iii) FCOs that accompany imported                  *      *     *     *     *
                                                 in airtight containers                              shipments of tuna destined for further                ■ 6. In § 300.107, revise paragraphs (b)
                                             1604.19.3100 Fish, NESOI, in oil, in                    processing in the United States must be               introductory text, (b)(1) and (3),
                                                 airtight containers                                 endorsed at each change in ownership                  (c)(6)(i)(A)(5), and (c)(7)(i)(A)(4) to read
                                             1605.54.6020 Squid, Loligo, prepared                    and submitted to the Administrator,                   as follows:
                                                 or preserved                                        West Coast Region, by the last endorser
                                             1605.54.6030 Squid, except Loligo,                      when all required endorsements are                    § 300.107 Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                                                                     completed. Such FCOs must be                          requirements.
                                                 prepared or preserved
                                               (C) Other:                                            submitted as specified in § 216.93(d)(2).             *     *     *    *     *
                                                                                                     *       *    *      *     *                             (b) Dealers. Dealers of AMLR required
                                             0305.39.6080 Fish fillets, dried, salted
                                                                                                                                                           under § 300.114 to have an International
                                                 or in brine, but not smoked, NESOI                  ■ 3. In § 216.93, revise paragraphs (f)
                                                                                                                                                           Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) issued
                                             0305.41.0000 Pacific salmon                             and (g)(2) to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                           under § 300.322 must:
                                                 (Oncorhynchus spp.), Atlantic
                                                                                                     § 216.93 Tracking and verification                      (1) Accurately maintain all reports
                                                 salmon (Salmo salar), and Danube
                                                                                                     program.                                              and records required by their IFTP and
                                                 salmon (Hucho hucho), including
                                                                                                     *     *     *     *    *                              this subpart;
                                                 fillets, smoked
                                             0305.49.4041 Fish including fillets,                      (f) Tracking imports. All tuna                      *     *     *    *     *
                                                 smoked, NESOI                                       products, except fresh tuna, that are                   (3) Within the time specified in the
                                             0305.59.0000 Fish, dried, whether or                    imported into the United States must be               IFTP requirements, submit a copy of
                                                 not salted but not smoked, NESOI                    accompanied as described in                           such reports and records to NMFS at an
                                             0305.69.4000 Salmon, salted but not                     § 216.24(f)(3) by a properly certified                address designated by NMFS.
                                                 dried or smoked; in brine                           FCO as required by § 216.24(f)(2). For                  (c) * * *
                                                                                                     tuna tracking purposes, copies of FCOs                  (6) * * *
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                                             0305.69.5001 Fish in immediate
                                                 containers weighing with their                      and associated certifications and                       (i) * * *
                                                 contents 6.8 kg or less each, salted                statements must be submitted by the                     (A) * * *
                                                 but not dried or smoked; in brine,                  importer of record to U.S. Customs and                  (5) The dealer/exporter’s name,
                                                 NESOI                                               Border Protection as described in and                 address, and IFTP number; and
                                             0305.69.6001 Fish, salted but not dried                 required by § 216.24(f)(2).                           *     *     *    *     *
                                                 or smoked; in brine, NESOI                            (g) * * *                                             (7) * * *


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                                             51134            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               (i) * * *                                             export or re-export document created by               System (DIS)’’ and ‘‘International
                                               (A) * * *                                             NMFS in the CDS is valid only for that                Fisheries Trade Permit (IFTP) or trade
                                               (4) The dealer/exporter’s name,                       particular shipment.                                  permit’’;
                                             address, and IFTP permit number;                           (f) Transfer. A preapproval issued                 ■ d. Revise the definition for ‘‘Permit
                                             *      *      *    *      *                             under this section is not transferable or             holder’’;
                                             ■ 7. In § 300.114:                                      assignable.                                           ■ e. Add in alphabetical order a
                                             ■ a. Revise paragraphs (a)(1), (2), and                    (g) * * *                                          definition for ‘‘Required data set’’; and
                                             (4), (b), (d) through (f), (g)(1) and (2), (h),            (1) Pending applications. Applicants               ■ f. Remove the definition for ‘‘Trade
                                             and (j); and                                            for preapproval under this section must               Permit’’.
                                             ■ b. Remove paragraph (k).                              report in writing to NMFS any change                    The additions and revisions read as
                                               The revisions read as follows:                        in the information submitted in                       follows:
                                                                                                     preapproval applications. * * *
                                             § 300.114   Dealer permits and preapproval.                (2) Issued preapprovals. Any entity                § 300.181   Definitions.
                                                (a) * * *                                            issued a preapproval under this section               *      *     *    *     *
                                                (1) A dealer importing, or re-exporting              must report in writing to NMFS any                       Automated Commercial Environment
                                             AMLR, or a person exporting AMLR,                       changes in previously submitted                       (ACE) has the same meaning as that
                                             must possess a valid IFTP issued under                  information. * * *                                    term is defined in § 300.321 of this part.
                                             § 300.322 and file, as specified under                     (h) Revision, suspension, or                          Automated Export System (AES) has
                                             § 300.323, the required data sets                       revocation. A preapproval issued under                the same meaning as that term is
                                             electronically with CBP at the time of,                 this section may be revised, suspended,               defined in § 300.321 of this part.
                                             or in advance of importation or                         or revoked, based upon a violation of                 *      *     *    *     *
                                             exportation. Required data set has the                  the IFTP, the Act, or this subpart.                      CBP means U.S. Customs and Border
                                             same meaning as § 300.321 (see                          Failure to report a change in the                     Protection, Department of Homeland
                                             definition of ‘‘Documentation and data                  information contained in a preapproval                Security.
                                             sets required.’’) See § 300.322 for IFTP                application voids the application or                  *      *     *    *     *
                                             application procedures and permit                       preapproval. Title 15 CFR part 904                       Document Imaging System (DIS)
                                             regulations. The IFTP holder may only                   governs sanctions under this subpart.                 means the system established by CBP to
                                             conduct those specific activities
                                                                                                     *       *   *     *     *                             receive image files of paper documents
                                             stipulated by the IFTP. Preapproval
                                                                                                        (j) SVDCD. Preapprovals will not be                in ACE or AES and associate the image
                                             from NMFS is required for each
                                                                                                     issued for Dissostichus spp. offered for              files with specific trade transactions.
                                             shipment of frozen Dissostichus species.
                                                (2) An AMLR may be imported into                     sale or other disposition under a                     *      *     *    *     *
                                             the United States if its harvest has been               Specially Validated DCD.                                 International Fisheries Trade Permit
                                             authorized by a U.S.-issued individual                  *       *   *     *     *                             (IFTP) or trade permit means the permit
                                             permit or its importation has been                      ■ 8. In § 300.117, revise paragraphs (b)              issued by NMFS under § 300.322.
                                             authorized by an IFTP and, in the case                  and (r) and add paragraph (ii) to read as             *      *     *    *     *
                                             of frozen Dissostichus species,                         follows:                                                 Permit holder, for purposes of this
                                             preapproval issued under                                                                                      subpart, means, unless otherwise
                                             § 300.114(a)(1). AMLRs may not be                       § 300.117    Prohibitions.
                                                                                                                                                           specified, a person who is required to
                                             released for entry into the United States               *       *   *      *     *                            obtain an International Fisheries Trade
                                             unless accompanied by the harvesting                       (b) Import into, or export or re-export            Permit (IFTP) under § 300.322.
                                             permit, the individual permit, or IFTP                  from, the United States any AMLRs
                                                                                                                                                           *      *     *    *     *
                                             and, in the case of frozen Dissostichus                 without applicable catch documentation                   Required data set has the same
                                             species, the preapproval certification                  as required by § 300.107(c), without an               meaning as § 300.321 (see definition of
                                             granted by NMFS to allow import.                        IFTP as required by § 300.114(a)(1), or               ‘‘Documentation and data sets
                                             NMFS will only accept electronic catch                  in violation of the terms and conditions              required’’).
                                             documents for toothfish imports.                        for such import, export or re-export as
                                                                                                     specified on the IFTP.                                *      *     *    *     *
                                             *      *    *     *     *                                                                                     ■ 10. Section 300.182 is revised to read
                                                (4) An IFTP or preapproval issued                    *       *   *      *     *
                                                                                                        (r) Without a valid first receiver                 as follows:
                                             under this section does not authorize
                                             the harvest or transshipment of any                     permit issued under this subpart,                     § 300.182   International fisheries trade
                                             AMLR by or to a vessel of the United                    receive AMLRs from a vessel or receive                permit.
                                             States.                                                 AMLRs from a vessel without a valid                      An importer, entering for
                                                (b) Application. Application forms for               harvesting permit issued under this                   consumption any fish or fish products
                                             preapproval are available from NMFS.                    subpart.                                              regulated under this subpart, harvested
                                             * * *                                                   *       *   *      *     *                            from any ocean area, into the United
                                             *      *    *     *     *                                  (ii) Import into, or export or re-export           States, or an exporter exporting or re-
                                                (d) Issuance. NMFS may issue a                       from, the United States any AMLRs                     exporting such product, must possess a
                                             preapproval if it determines that the                   harvest by a vessel of the United States              valid International Fisheries Trade
                                             activity proposed by the dealer meets                   without a valid harvesting permit issued              Permit (IFTP) issued under § 300.322.
                                             the requirements of the Act and that the                under this subpart.                                   ■ 11. In § 300.183, revise paragraphs (a)
                                             resources were not or will not be                       ■ 9. In § 300.181:                                    introductory text, (a)(3), and (b) through
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                                             harvested in violation of any CCAMLR                    ■ a. Add in alphabetical order                        (e) to read as follows:
                                             conservation measure in force with                      definitions for ‘‘Automated Commercial
                                             respect to the United States or in                      Environment (ACE)’’ and ‘‘Automated                   § 300.183 Permit holder reporting and
                                             violation of any regulation in this                     Export System (AES)’’;                                recordkeeping requirements.
                                             subpart. * * *                                          ■ b. Revise the definition for ‘‘CBP’’;                  (a) Biweekly reports. Any person
                                                (e) Duration. A preapproval is valid                 ■ c. Add in alphabetical order                        trading fish and fish products regulated
                                             until the product is imported. Each                     definitions for ‘‘Document Imaging                    under this subpart and required to


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         51135

                                             obtain a trade permit under § 300.322                   shall be subject to the inspection                    approved and properly validated,
                                             must submit to NMFS, on forms                           provisions of this section.                           species-specific consignment document.
                                             supplied by NMFS, a biweekly report of                     (e) Applicability of reporting and                 An image of such document and the
                                             entries for consumption, exports and re-                recordkeeping requirements. Reporting                 required data set must be filed
                                             exports of fish and fish products                       and recordkeeping requirements in this                electronically with CBP via ACE.
                                             regulated under this subpart, except                    subpart apply to any person engaging in                  (ii) Bluefin tuna. (A) Imports that
                                             shark fins.                                             international trade regardless of whether             were re-exported from another nation
                                             *      *    *      *    *                               a trade permit has been issued to that                must also be accompanied by an
                                                (3) A biweekly report is not required                person.                                               original, complete, accurate, approved
                                             for export consignments of bluefin tuna                 ■ 12. Effective August 3, 2016, revise                and properly validated, species-specific
                                             when the information required on the                    § 300.184 to read as follows:                         re-export certificate.
                                             biweekly report has been previously                                                                              (1) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this
                                                                                                     § 300.184 Species subject to permitting,              requirement must be satisfied by the
                                             supplied on a biweekly report submitted
                                                                                                     documentation, reporting, and                         U.S. importer through electronic receipt
                                             under § 635.5(b)(2)(i)(B) of this title. The            recordkeeping requirements.
                                             person required to obtain a trade permit                                                                      and completion of a re-export certificate
                                                                                                        (a) Except as noted in paragraphs (b)              in the ICCAT eBCD system, unless
                                             under § 300.322 must retain, at his/her
                                                                                                     and (c) of this section, the following fish           NMFS provides otherwise through
                                             principal place of business, a copy of
                                                                                                     or fish products are subject to the                   actual notice or Federal Register notice.
                                             the biweekly report which includes the
                                                                                                     documentation requirements of this                    In cases where the documentation
                                             required information and is submitted
                                                                                                     subpart, regardless of ocean area of                  requirements have been completed in
                                             under § 635.5(b)(2)(i)(B) of this title, for
                                                                                                     catch, and must be reported under the                 the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data
                                             a period of 2 years from the date on
                                                                                                     appropriate heading or subheading                     set consisting of the eBCD number or re-
                                             which each report was submitted to
                                                                                                     numbers from the Harmonized Tariff                    export certificate number, as applicable,
                                             NMFS.
                                                                                                     Schedule of the United States (HTS):                  and the importer trade permit number
                                                (b) Recordkeeping. Any person
                                                                                                        (1) Bluefin tuna,                                  would suffice as an import filing,
                                             trading fish and fish products regulated
                                                                                                        (2) Southern bluefin tuna,                         without need to submit any forms via
                                             under this subpart and required to
                                                                                                        (3) Frozen bigeye tuna,                            DIS in ACE.
                                             submit biweekly reports under
                                                                                                        (4) Swordfish, and                                    (2) For bluefin tuna harvested from
                                             paragraph (a) of this section must retain,                 (5) Shark fins.
                                             at his/her principal place of business, a                                                                     other than the Atlantic Ocean, or for
                                                                                                        (b) For bluefin tuna, southern bluefin             Atlantic Bluefin tuna entered pursuant
                                             copy of each biweekly report and all                    tuna, frozen bigeye tuna, and swordfish,
                                             supporting records for a period of 2                                                                          to a notified exception under
                                                                                                     fish parts other than meat (e.g., heads,              (a)(2)(ii)(A)(1), an image of the original
                                             years from the date on which each                       eyes, roe, guts, and tails) may be
                                             report was submitted to NMFS.                                                                                 paper re-export certificate and the
                                                                                                     imported without the documentation                    supporting consignment documents
                                                (c) Other requirements. Any person                   required under this subpart.
                                             trading fish and fish products regulated                                                                      must be submitted to CBP via the ACE
                                                                                                        (c) Bigeye tuna caught by purse                    DIS.
                                             under this subpart and required to                      seiners or pole and line (bait) vessels
                                             obtain a trade permit under § 300.322 is                                                                      *       *    *     *    *
                                                                                                     and destined for canneries within the
                                             also subject to the reporting and                                                                                (iii) * * *
                                                                                                     United States, including all U.S.                        (A) Imports that were previously re-
                                             recordkeeping requirements identified                   commonwealths, territories, and
                                             in § 300.185.                                                                                                 exported and were subdivided or
                                                                                                     possessions, may be imported without                  consolidated with another consignment
                                                (d) Inspection. Any person authorized                the documentation required under this
                                             to carry out the enforcement activities                                                                       before re-export, must also be
                                                                                                     subpart.                                              accompanied by an original, completed,
                                             under the regulations in this subpart
                                                                                                     ■ 13. In § 300.185:                                   accurate, valid, approved and properly
                                             (authorized person) has the authority,
                                                                                                     ■ a. Revise paragraphs (a)(2)(i),                     validated, species-specific re-export
                                             without warrant or other process, to
                                             inspect, at any reasonable time: fish or                (a)(2)(ii)(A), and (a)(2)(iii)(A);                    certificate. An image of such document,
                                                                                                     ■ b. Remove paragraph (a)(2)(vii);                    an image of the original import
                                             fish products regulated under this
                                                                                                     ■ c. Revise paragraphs (a)(3), (b)(2) and             document, and the required data set
                                             subpart, biweekly reports, statistical
                                                                                                     (3), (c)(2)(i) and (ii), and (c)(3).                  must be filed electronically with CBP
                                             documents, catch documents, re-export
                                                                                                        The revisions read as follows:                     via ACE.
                                             certificates, relevant sales receipts,
                                             import and export documentation, and                    § 300.185 Documentation, reporting and                *       *    *     *    *
                                             any other records or reports made,                      recordkeeping requirements for                           (3) Reporting requirements. (i) For fish
                                             retained, or submitted pursuant to this                 consignment documents and re-export                   or fish products regulated under this
                                             subpart. A permit holder must allow                     certificates.                                         subpart, except shark fins, that are
                                             NMFS or an authorized person to                           (a) * * *                                           entered for consumption and whose
                                             inspect any fish or fish products                         (2) Documentation requirements. (i)                 final destination is within the United
                                             regulated under this subpart, and                       Except for shark fins, all fish or fish               States, which includes U.S. insular
                                             inspect and copy any import export, and                 products regulated under this subpart,                possessions, a permit holder must
                                             re-export documentation and any                         imported into the Customs territory of                submit an image of the original
                                             reports required under this subpart, and                the United States or entered for                      consignment document that
                                             the records, in any form, on which the                  consumption into a separate customs                   accompanied the fish product as
                                             completed reports are based, wherever                   territory of a U.S. insular possession,               completed under paragraph (a)(2) of this
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                                             they exist. Any agent of a person trading               must, at the time of presenting entry                 section to CBP electronically through
                                             and required to obtain a trade permit                   documentation for clearance by customs                the ACE DIS.
                                             under § 300.322, or anyone responsible                  authorities (e.g., electronic filing via                 (ii) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this
                                             for importing, exporting, re-exporting,                 ACE or other documentation required                   requirement must be satisfied
                                             storing, packing, or selling fish or fish               by the port director) be accompanied by               electronically by entering the specified
                                             products regulated under this subpart,                  an original, complete, accurate,                      information into the ICCAT eBCD


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                                             51136            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             system as directed in paragraph                         documentation and the required data set                  (B) For non-Atlantic bluefin tuna,
                                             (a)(2)(vi)(A) of this section, unless                   with CBP via AES.                                     these requirements must be satisfied by
                                             NMFS provides otherwise through                            (ii) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this               completion of a paper re-export
                                             actual notice or Federal Register notice.               requirement must be satisfied                         certificate, and electronic filing of an
                                             In cases where the documentation                        electronically by entering the specified              image of such documentation and the
                                             requirements have been completed in                     information into the eBCD system as                   required data set with CBP via AES.
                                             the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data                   directed in paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this                  (ii) If a consignment of fish or fish
                                             set consisting of the eBCD number or                    section, unless NMFS provides                         products regulated under this subpart,
                                             the re-export certificate number, as                    otherwise through actual notice or                    except bluefin tuna or shark fins, that
                                             applicable, and the importer trade                      Federal Register notice. In cases where               was previously entered for consumption
                                             permit number would suffice as an                       the documentation requirements have                   as described in paragraph (c)(1) of this
                                             import filing, without need to submit                   been completed in the ICCAT eBCD                      section is not subdivided into sub-
                                             any forms via DIS in ACE.                               system, a reduced data set consisting of              consignments or consolidated with
                                                (b) * * *                                            the eBCD number and the exporter trade                other consignments or parts thereof, for
                                                (2) Documentation requirements. A                    permit number would suffice as an                     each such re-export consignment, a
                                             permit holder must complete an                          export filing without need to submit any              permit holder must complete the
                                             original, approved, numbered, species-                  forms in AES via DIS.                                 intermediate importer’s certification on
                                             specific consignment document issued                       (c) * * *                                          the original consignment document and
                                             to that permit holder by NMFS for each
                                                                                                        (2) Documentation requirements. (i) If             note the entry number previously issued
                                             export referenced under paragraph (b)(1)
                                                                                                     a permit holder re-exports a                          by CBP for the consignment at the top
                                             of this section, and electronically file an
                                                                                                     consignment of bluefin tuna, or                       of the document. Such re-exports do not
                                             image of such documentation and the
                                                                                                     subdivides or consolidates a                          need a re-export certificate and the re-
                                             required data set with CBP via AES.
                                                                                                     consignment of fish or fish products                  export does not require validation. An
                                             Such an individually numbered
                                                                                                     regulated under this subpart, other than              electronic image of the consignment
                                             document is not transferable and may be
                                                                                                     shark fins, that was previously entered               document with the completed
                                             used only once by the permit holder to
                                                                                                     for consumption as described in                       intermediate importer’s certification and
                                             which it was issued to report on a
                                             specific export consignment. A permit                   paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the                 the required data set must be filed
                                             holder must provide on the                              permit holder must complete an                        electronically with CBP via AES at the
                                             consignment document the correct                        original, approved, individually                      time of re-export.
                                             information and exporter certification.                 numbered, species-specific re-export                  *       *     *     *    *
                                             The consignment document must be                        certificate issued to that permit holder                 (3) Reporting requirements. (i) For
                                             validated, as specified in § 300.187, by                by NMFS for each re-export                            each re-export, a permit holder must
                                             NMFS, or another official authorized by                 consignment. Such an individually                     submit the original of the completed re-
                                             NMFS. A list of such officials may be                   numbered document is not transferable                 export certificate (if applicable) and the
                                             obtained by contacting NMFS. A permit                   and may be used only once by the                      original or a copy of the original
                                             holder requesting U.S. validation for                   permit holder to which it was issued to               consignment document completed as
                                             exports should notify NMFS as soon as                   report on a specific re-export                        specified under paragraph (c)(2) of this
                                             possible after arrival of the vessel to                 consignment. A permit holder must                     section, to the shipper to accompany the
                                             avoid delays in inspection and                          provide on the re-export certificate the              consignment of such products to their
                                             validation of the export consignment.                   correct information and re-exporter                   re-export destination, and an image of
                                                (i) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this                  certification. The permit holder must                 such documentation and the required
                                             requirement must be satisfied by                        also attach the original consignment                  data set must be filed electronically
                                             electronic completion of a consignment                  documentation that accompanied the                    with CBP via AES.
                                             document in the ICCAT eBCD system,                      import consignment or a copy of that
                                                                                                                                                              (ii) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, this
                                             unless NMFS provides otherwise                          documentation, and must note on the
                                                                                                                                                           requirement must be satisfied
                                             through actual notice or Federal                        top of both the consignment documents
                                                                                                                                                           electronically by entering the specified
                                             Register notice. In cases where the                     and the re-export certificates the entry
                                                                                                                                                           information into the ICCAT eBCD
                                             documentation requirements have been                    number assigned by CBP authorities at
                                                                                                                                                           system as directed in paragraph
                                             completed in the ICCAT eBCD system,                     the time of filing the entry for the
                                                                                                                                                           (c)(2)(i)(A) of this section, unless NMF
                                             a reduced data set consisting of the                    previously imported consignment. An
                                                                                                                                                           provides otherwise through actual
                                             eBCD number and the exporter trade                      electronic image of these documents
                                                                                                                                                           notice or Federal Register notice. In
                                             permit number would suffice as an                       and the required data set must be filed
                                                                                                                                                           cases where the documentation
                                             export filing, without need to submit                   electronically with CBP via AES at the
                                                                                                                                                           requirements have been completed in
                                             any forms in AES via DIS.                               time of export.
                                                                                                                                                           the ICCAT eBCD system, a reduced data
                                                (ii) For non-Atlantic bluefin tuna, this                (A) For Atlantic bluefin tuna, these
                                                                                                                                                           set consisting of the eBCD number and
                                             requirement must be satisfied by                        requirements must be satisfied by
                                                                                                                                                           the exporter trade permit number would
                                             completion of a paper consignment                       electronic completion of a re-export
                                                                                                                                                           suffice as an export filing, without need
                                             document, and electronic filing of an                   certificate in the ICCAT eBCD system,
                                                                                                                                                           to submit any forms in AES via DIS.
                                             image of such documentation and the                     unless NMFS provides otherwise
                                             required data set with CBP via AES.                     through actual notice or Federal                      *       *     *     *    *
                                                (3) Reporting requirements. (i) A                    Register notice. In cases where the                   ■ 14. In § 300.189, revise paragraphs (a),
                                             permit holder must ensure that the                      documentation requirements have been
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                                                                                                                                                           (b), (c), (m), and (n) to read as follows:
                                             original, approved, consignment                         completed in the ICCAT eBCD system,
                                             document as completed under                             a reduced data set consisting of the                  § 300.189   Prohibitions.
                                             paragraph (b)(2) of this section                        eBCD number and the exporter trade                    *     *     *     *    *
                                             accompanies the export of such                          permit number would suffice as a re-                    (a) Falsify information required on an
                                             products to their export destination and                export filing, without need to submit                 application for a permit submitted
                                             must electronically file an image of such               any forms in AES via DIS.                             under § 300.322.


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           51137

                                                (b) Import as an entry for                           Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT) for the                        document images to be submitted for
                                             consumption, purchase, receive for                      conservation and management of tuna                   specific programs and transactions are
                                             export, export, or re-export any fish or                and tuna-like species in the Atlantic                 posted by CBP as indicated in § 300.323.
                                             fish product regulated under this                       Ocean, the Inter-American Tropical                       Fish or fish products regulated under
                                             subpart without a valid trade permit                    Tuna Commission (IATTC) for the                       this subpart means species and products
                                             issued under § 300.322.                                 conservation and management of highly                 containing species regulated under this
                                                (c) Fail to possess, and make available              migratory fish resources in the eastern               subpart, the AMLR trade program, the
                                             for inspection, a trade permit at the                   Pacific Ocean, and the Commission for                 HMS ITP, or the TTVP.
                                             permit holder’s place of business, or                   the Conservation of Antarctic Marine                     HMS ITP means the Highly Migratory
                                             alter any such permit as specified in                   Living Resources so far as they affect                Species International Trade Program
                                             § 300.322.                                              vessels and persons subject to the                    which includes trade monitoring and/or
                                             *      *     *     *     *                              jurisdiction of the United States. These              reporting and consignment
                                                (m) Fail to electronically file via ACE              regulations are also issued under the                 documentation for trade of bluefin tuna,
                                             a validated consignment document and                    Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972,                 southern bluefin tuna, frozen bigeye
                                             the required data set for imports at time               the Dolphin Protection Consumer                       tuna, swordfish, and shark fins as
                                             of entry into the Customs territory of the              Information Act and the Security and                  described in subpart M of this part.
                                             United States of fish or fish products                  Accountability for Every Port Act of                     Import has the same meaning as 16
                                             regulated under this subpart except                     2006. The requirements in this subpart                U.S.C. 1802(22). Import includes, but is
                                             shark fins, regardless of whether the                   may be incorporated by reference in                   not limited to, customs entry for
                                             importer, exporter, or re-exporter holds                other regulations under this title.                   consumption, withdrawal from customs
                                             a valid trade permit issued pursuant to                                                                       bonded warehouse for consumption, or
                                                                                                     § 300.321    Definitions.                             entry for consumption from a foreign
                                             § 300.322 or whether the fish products
                                             are imported as an entry for                               ACE Implementation Guide for NMFS                  trade zone.
                                             consumption.                                            means the data set and document                          International Fisheries Trade Permit
                                                (n) Import or accept an imported                     imaging requirements set forth in the                 (or IFTP) means the permit issued by
                                             consignment of fish or fish products                    Appendices to the Customs and Trade                   NMFS under § 300.222.
                                             regulated under this subpart, except                    Automated Interface Requirements                         TTVP means the Tuna Tracking and
                                             shark fins, without an original,                        issued by Customs and Border                          Verification Program, which regulates
                                             complete, accurate, approved and                        Protection.                                           trade in certain fishery products as set
                                             properly validated, species-specific                       AMLR trade program means the                       forth in § 216.24(f)(2) of this title.
                                             consignment document and re-export                      program for monitoring trade in
                                                                                                     Antarctic marine living resources                     § 300.322   International Fisheries Trade
                                             certificate (if applicable) with the                                                                          Permit.
                                             required information and exporter’s                     including, inter alia, Dissostichus
                                                                                                     species as set forth in subpart G of this                (a) General. Any person, including a
                                             certification completed.                                                                                      resident agent for a nonresident
                                                                                                     part.
                                                                                                        Automated Commercial Environment                   corporation (see 19 CFR 141.18), who
                                             Subpart Q—[Redesignated as Subpart
                                                                                                     (ACE) means, for purposes of this                     imports as defined in § 300.321, exports,
                                             R]
                                                                                                     subpart, the central point through which              or re-exports fish or fish products
                                             ■ 15. Redesignate subpart Q, consisting                 import shipment data required by                      regulated under this sub-part from any
                                             of § 300.330 through 300.341, as subpart                multiple agencies is filed electronically             ocean area, must possess a valid
                                             R.                                                      to Customs and Border Protection (CBP).               International Fisheries Trade Permit
                                             ■ 16. Add new subpart Q to read as                         Automated Export System (AES)                      (IFTP) issued under this section. Fish or
                                             follows:                                                means, for purposes of this subpart, the              fish products regulated under this
                                                                                                     central point through which export                    subpart may not be imported into, or
                                             Subpart Q—International Trade                           shipment data required by multiple                    exported or re-exported from, the
                                             Documentation and Tracking Programs                     agencies is filed electronically to                   United States unless the IFTP holder
                                             Sec.                                                    Customs and Border Protection (CBP).                  files electronically the documentation
                                             300.320 Purpose and scope.                                 Catch and Statistical Document/                    and the data sets required under this
                                             300.321 Definitions.                                    Documentation means a document or                     subpart with U.S. Customs and Border
                                             300.322 International Fisheries Trade                                                                         Protection (CBP) via ACE at the time of,
                                                                                                     documentation accompanying regulated
                                                  Permit.
                                             300.323 Reporting requirements.                         seafood imports, exports and re-exports               or in advance of, importation,
                                             300.324 Prohibitions.                                   that is submitted by importers and                    exportation or re-exportation. If
                                                                                                     exporters to document compliance with                 authorized under other regulations
                                             Subpart Q—International Trade                           TTVP, AMLR, and HMS ITP trade                         under this title or other applicable laws
                                             Documentation and Tracking                              documentation programs as described in                and regulations, a representative or
                                             Programs                                                § 216.24(f) of this title, and subparts G             agent of the IFTP holder may make the
                                                                                                     and M of this part.                                   electronic filings. Only persons resident
                                             § 300.320   Purpose and scope.                             CBP means U.S. Customs and Border                  in the United States are eligible to apply
                                                The regulations in this subpart are                  Protection, Department of Homeland                    for the IFTP.
                                             issued under the authority of the                       Security.                                                (b) Application. A person must apply
                                             Atlantic Tunas Convention Act of 1975                      Documentation and data sets required               for an IFTP electronically via a Web site
                                             (ATCA), the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                    under this subpart refers to                          designated by NMFS. The application
                                             Conservation and Management Act, the                    documentation and data that must be
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                                                                                                                                                           must be submitted electronically with
                                             Tuna Conventions Act of 1950, and the                   submitted by an importer or exporter at               the required permit fee payment, at least
                                             Antarctic Marine Living Resources                       the time of, or in advance of, the import,            30 days before the date upon which the
                                             Convention Act of 1984. These                           export or re-export of fish or fish                   applicant wishes the permit to be made
                                             regulations implement the applicable                    products as required under this subpart,              effective.
                                             recommendations of the International                    the AMLR trade program, the HMS ITP,                     (c) Issuance. Except as provided in
                                             Commission for the Conservation of                      or the TTVP. The required data sets and               subpart D of 15 CFR part 904, NMFS


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                                             51138            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             will issue an IFTP within 30 days of                    within 30 days, the permit is void as of                 (b) Import, export or re-export fish or
                                             receipt of a completed application.                     the 30th day after such change.                       fish products regulated under this
                                             NMFS will notify the applicant of any                     (l) Renewal. Persons must apply                     subpart, including imports or exports
                                             deficiency in the application, including                annually for an IFTP issued under this                otherwise eligible for the de minimis
                                             failure to provide information,                         section. A renewal application must be                value exemption from filing
                                             documentation or reports required                       submitted via a Web site designated by                requirements under CBP procedures,
                                             under this subpart. If the applicant fails              NMFS, at least 15 days before the permit              without a valid IFTP as required under
                                             to correct the deficiency within 30 days                expiration date to avoid a lapse in                   § 300.322 or without submitting
                                             following the date of notification, the                 permitted status. NMFS will renew a                   complete and accurate information as
                                             application will be considered                          permit provided that: The application                 required under § 300.323.
                                             abandoned.                                              for the requested permit renewal is
                                                (d) Duration. An IFTP issued under                   complete; all documentation and reports               PART 600—MAGNUSON-STEVENS
                                             this section is valid for a period of one               required under this subpart and the                   ACT PROVISIONS
                                             year from the permit effective date.                    Magnuson-Stevens Act, Atlantic Tuna
                                                (e) Alteration. Any IFTP that is                     Conventions Act, the Tuna Conventions                 ■ 17. The authority citation for part 600
                                             substantially altered, erased, or                       Act, the Marine Mammal Protection Act,                continues to read as follows:
                                             mutilated is invalid.                                   the Dolphin Consumer Protection                          Authority: 5 U.S.C. 561 and 16 U.S.C. 1801
                                                (f) Replacement. NMFS may issue                      Information Act, and the Antarctic                    et seq.
                                             replacement permits. An application for                 Marine Living Resources Act have been
                                             a replacement permit is not considered                                                                        ■ 18. In § 600.705, revise the first
                                                                                                     submitted, including those required                   sentence of paragraph (g) to read as
                                             a new application. An appropriate fee,                  under §§ 216.24, 216.93, 300.114,
                                             consistent with paragraph (j) of this                                                                         follows:
                                                                                                     300.183, 300.185, 300.186, 300.187 and
                                             section, may be charged for issuance of                 635.5 of this title; and the applicant is             § 600.705    Relation to other laws,
                                             a replacement permit.                                   not subject to a permit sanction or                   *     *    *      *     *
                                                (g) Transfer. An IFTP issued under                   denial under paragraph (i) of this                      (g) High seas fishing activities.
                                             this section is not transferable or                     section.                                              Regulations governing permits and
                                             assignable; it is valid only for the permit
                                                                                                                                                           requirements for fishing activities on the
                                             holder to whom it is issued.                            § 300.323    Reporting requirements.
                                                (h) Inspection. The permit holder                                                                          high seas are set forth in 50 CFR part
                                                                                                        Any person, including a resident                   300, subparts A and R.* * *
                                             must keep the IFTP issued under this                    agent for a nonresident entity (see 19
                                             section at his/her principal place of                   CFR 141.18), who imports as defined in                PART 660—FISHERIES OFF WEST
                                             business. The IFTP must be displayed                    § 300.321, exports, or re-exports fish or             COAST STATES
                                             for inspection upon request of any                      fish products regulated under this sub-
                                             authorized officer, or any employee of                  part from any ocean area, must file all               ■ 19. The authority citation for part 660
                                             NMFS designated by NMFS for such                        reports and documentation required                    continues to read as follows:
                                             purpose.                                                under the AMLR trade program, HMS                       Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq., 16 U.S.C.
                                                (i) Sanctions. The Assistant                         ITP, and TTVP as specified under this                 773 et seq., and 16 U.S.C. 7001 et seq.
                                             Administrator may suspend, revoke,                      title and under other regulations that
                                             modify, or deny a permit issued or                                                                            ■ 20. In § 660.2, revise paragraph (c) to
                                                                                                     incorporate by reference the                          read as follows:
                                             sought under this section. Procedures                   requirements of this subpart. For
                                             governing permit sanctions and denials                  imports, specific instructions for                    § 660.2    Relation to other laws.
                                             are found at subpart D of 15 CFR part                   electronic filing are found in Customs                *     *    *     *      *
                                             904.                                                    and Trade Automated Interface                           (c) Fishing activities on the high seas
                                                (j) Fees. NMFS will charge a fee to                  Requirements (CATAIR) Appendix PGA                    are governed by regulations of the High
                                             recover the administrative expenses of                  (https://www.cbp.gov/document/                        Seas Fishing Compliance Act set forth
                                             permit issuance. The amount of the fee                  guidance/appendix-pga). For exports,                  in 50 CFR part 300, subparts A and R.
                                             is calculated, at least annually, in                    specific instructions for electronic filing
                                             accordance with the procedures of the                                                                         [FR Doc. 2016–18401 Filed 8–2–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     are found in Automated Export System
                                             NOAA Finance Handbook, available                        Trade Interface Requirements (AESTIR)
                                                                                                                                                           BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                             from NMFS, for determining the                          Appendix Q (https://www.cbp.gov/
                                             administrative costs of each special                    document/guidance/aestir-draft-
                                             product or service. The fee may not                                                                           DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                     appendix-q-pga-record-formats). For
                                             exceed such costs and is specified on                   fish and fish products regulated under                National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                             each application form. The appropriate                  this subpart, an ACE entry filing or AES              Administration
                                             fee must be submitted via a Web site                    export filing, as applicable, is required
                                             designated by NMFS at the time of                       regardless of value, except in cases                  50 CFR Part 622
                                             application. Failure to pay the fee will                where CBP provides alternate means of
                                             preclude issuance of the permit.                        collecting NMFS-required data and/or                  [Docket No. 120815345–3525–02]
                                             Payment by a commercial instrument                      document images.                                      RIN 0648–XE754
                                             later determined to be insufficiently
                                             funded shall invalidate any permit.                     § 300.324    Prohibitions.
                                                                                                                                                           Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South
                                                (k) Change in application                               In addition to the prohibitions                    Atlantic; 2016 Commercial
                                             information. Within 15 days after any
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                                                                                                     specified in §§ 300.4, 300.117, 300.189,              Accountability Measure and Closure
                                             change in the information contained in                  600.725 and 635.71 of this title, it is               for the South Atlantic Lesser
                                             an application submitted under this                     unlawful for any person subject to the                Amberjack, Almaco Jack, and Banded
                                             section, the permit holder must report                  jurisdiction of the United States to:                 Rudderfish Complex
                                             the change to NMFS via a Web site                          (a) Violate any provision of this
                                             designated by NMFS. If a change in                      subpart, or the conditions of any IFTP                AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                             permit information is not reported                      issued under this subpart,                            Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and


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Document Created: 2016-08-02 23:43:48
Document Modified: 2016-08-02 23:43:48
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective September 20, 2016, except for the revision to Sec. 300.184, which is effective August 3, 2016.
ContactChristopher Rogers, Office for International Affairs and Seafood Inspection, NOAA Fisheries (phone 301-427-8350, or email [email protected]).
FR Citation81 FR 51126 
RIN Number0648-AX63
CFR Citation50 CFR 216
50 CFR 300
50 CFR 600
50 CFR 660
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Exports; Fish; Imports; Indians; Labeling; Marine Mammals; Antarctica; Canada; Fisheries; Fishing; Marine Resources; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Russian Federation; Transportation; Treaties; Wildlife; Confidential Business Information; Fishing Regulations; Fishing Vessels; Foreign Relations; Intergovernmental Relations; Penalties; Statistics; American Samoa; Guam; Hawaiian Natives and Northern Mariana Islands

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