81_FR_558 81 FR 555 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Fees for Managed Data Solutions

81 FR 555 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify the Fees for Managed Data Solutions

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 3 (January 6, 2016)

Page Range555-559
FR Document2015-33209

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 3 (Wednesday, January 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 3 (Wednesday, January 6, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 555-559]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-33209]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-76796; File No. SR-BX-2015-084)]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify 
the Fees for Managed Data Solutions

December 30, 2015.
    Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on December 18, 2015, The NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc (``BX'') filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule 
change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have 
been prepared by BX. The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the 
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    BX proposes to modify the charges to be paid for Managed Data 
Solutions (``MDS''). While the changes proposed herein are effective 
upon filing, the Exchange has designated that the amendments be 
operative on January 1, 2016.
    The text of the proposed rule change is below. Proposed new 
language is italicized; proposed deletions are bracketed.

Rules of NASDAQ OMX BX

Equity Rules

* * * * *

7026. Distribution Models

    (a) Managed Data Solutions.
    Distributors and Subscribers of Managed Data Solutions products 
containing BX TotalView data (non-display use only) shall pay the 
following fees:

                                          Fee Schedule for Managed Data
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Solutions                                                  Price
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Managed Data Solutions Administration Fee (for    $[750]1,500/mo Per Distributor.
 the right to offer Managed Data Solutions to
 client organizations).
BX Depth Data Professional Managed Data           $1[0]50/mo Per Subscriber.
 Solutions Subscriber Fee (Internal Use Only and
 includes BX TotalView).
BX Depth Data Managed Data Solutions Non-         $20/mo Per Subscriber.
 Professional Subscriber Fee (Internal Use Only
 and includes BX TotalView).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 556]]

    (b) No change.
* * * * *

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, BX included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. BX has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, 
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to increase the charges 
to be paid by distributors and subscribers of Managed Data Solutions 
products containing BX TotalView data (non-display use only). 
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to increase the fee charged to 
distributors for the right to offer Managed Data Solutions to client 
organizations to $1,500 per month per distributor (``MDS Administration 
Fee''), and the fee charged to professional subscribers to $150 per 
month per subscriber (``MDS Subscriber Fee''). This proposed rule 
change will not affect the pricing for non-professional subscribers.
    MDS is a data delivery option available to distributors of BX 
TotalView. Under the MDS fee structure, distributors may provide data 
feeds, Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) or similar automated 
delivery solutions to client organizations with only limited 
entitlement controls. Through this program, BX offers a much simpler 
administration process for MDS distributors and subscribers, reducing 
the burden and cost of administration.
    Subscribers of MDS may use the information for internal purposes 
only and may not distribute the information outside of their 
organization. MDS presents opportunities for small and mid-size firms 
to achieve significant cost savings over the cost of data feeds.
    Both the MDS Administration Fee and MDS Subscriber Fee have not 
changed since their introduction in 2013. Nevertheless, both 
distributors and subscribers reap the benefits of BX's constant focus 
on the performance and enhancements to these offerings. As such, BX 
recently completed a technology refresh to ensure that its data feeds 
continue to achieve a high level of performance and resiliency. The 
Exchange has also upgraded and refreshed its disaster recovery 
capabilities, adding to the increased focus on redundancy and 
resiliency.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the provisions of section 6 of the Act,\3\ in general, and with 
sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\4\ in particular, in that it 
provides an equitable allocation of reasonable fees among Subscribers 
and recipients of BX data and is not designed to permit unfair 
discrimination between them. BX's proposal to increase the MDS 
Administration Fee and MDS Subscriber Fee is also consistent with the 
Act in that it reflects an equitable allocation of reasonable fees. The 
Commission has long recognized the fair and equitable and not 
unreasonably discriminatory nature of assessing different fees for 
distributors and professional and non-professional users of the same 
data. BX also believes it is equitable to assess a higher fee per 
professional user than to an ordinary non-professional user due to the 
enhanced flexibility, lower overall costs and value that it offers 
distributors.
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    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    In adopting Regulation NMS, the Commission granted self-regulatory 
organizations and broker-dealers increased authority and flexibility to 
offer new and unique market data to the public.
    The Commission concluded that Regulation NMS--by deregulating the 
market in proprietary data--would itself further the Act's goals of 
facilitating efficiency and competition:

    [E]fficiency is promoted when broker-dealers who do not need the 
data beyond the prices, sizes, market center identifications of the 
NBBO and consolidated last sale information are not required to 
receive (and pay for) such data. The Commission also believes that 
efficiency is promoted when broker-dealers may choose to receive 
(and pay for) additional market data based on their own internal 
analysis of the need for such data.\5\
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    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 
2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005).

By removing ``unnecessary regulatory restrictions'' on the ability of 
exchanges to sell their own data, Regulation NMS advanced the goals of 
the Act and the principles reflected in its legislative history. If the 
free market should determine whether proprietary data is sold to 
broker-dealers at all, it follows that the price at which such data is 
sold should be set by the market as well. BX TotalView is precisely the 
sort of market data products that the Commission envisioned when it 
adopted Regulation NMS.
    The decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the District 
of Columbia Circuit in NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 
2010) (``NetCoalition I''), upheld the Commission's reliance upon 
competitive markets to set reasonable and equitably allocated fees for 
market data. ``In fact, the legislative history indicates that the 
Congress intended that the market system `evolve through the interplay 
of competitive forces as unnecessary regulatory restrictions are 
removed' and that the SEC wield its regulatory power `in those 
situations where competition may not be sufficient,' such as in the 
creation of a `consolidated transactional reporting system.' 
NetCoalition I, at 535 (quoting H.R. Rep. No. 94-229, at 92 (1975), as 
reprinted in 1975 U.S.C.C.A.N. 321, 323). The court agreed with the 
Commission's conclusion that ``Congress intended that `competitive 
forces should dictate the services and practices that constitute the 
U.S. national market system for trading equity securities.' '' \6\
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    \6\ NetCoalition I, at 535.
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    The Court in NetCoalition I, while upholding the Commission's 
conclusion that competitive forces may be relied upon to establish the 
fairness of prices, nevertheless concluded that the record in that case 
did not adequately support the Commission's conclusions as to the 
competitive nature of the market for NYSE Arca's data product at issue 
in that case. As explained below in BX's Statement on Burden on 
Competition, however, BX believes that there is substantial evidence of 
competition in the marketplace for data that was not in the record in 
the NetCoalition I case, and that the Commission is entitled to rely 
upon such evidence in concluding fees are the product of competition, 
and therefore in accordance with the relevant statutory standards.\7\ 
Accordingly, any findings of the court with respect to that product may 
not be

[[Page 557]]

relevant to the product at issue in this filing.
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    \7\ It should also be noted that section 916 of the Dodd-Frank 
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (``Dodd-Frank 
Act'') has amended paragraph (A) of section 19(b)(3) of the Act, 15 
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3), to make it clear that all exchange fees, including 
fees for market data, may be filed by exchanges on an immediately 
effective basis. See also NetCoalition v. SEC, 715 F.3d 342 (D.C. 
Cir. 2013) (``NetCoalition II'') (finding no jurisdiction to review 
Commission's non-suspension of immediately effective fee changes).
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    BX believes that the allocation of the proposed fee is fair and 
equitable in accordance with section 6(b)(4) of the Act, and not 
unreasonably discriminatory in accordance with section 6(b)(5) of the 
Act. As described above, the proposed fee is based on pricing 
conventions and distinctions that exist in BX's current fee schedule. 
These distinctions are each based on principles of fairness and equity 
that have helped for many years to maintain fair, equitable, and not 
unreasonably discriminatory fees, and that apply with equal or greater 
force to the current proposal.
    As described in greater detail below, if BX has calculated 
improperly and the market deems the proposed fees to be unfair, 
inequitable, or unreasonably discriminatory, firms can discontinue the 
use of their data because the proposed product is entirely optional to 
all parties. Firms are not required to purchase data and BX is not 
required to make data available or to offer specific pricing 
alternatives for potential purchases. BX can discontinue offering a 
pricing alternative (as it has in the past) and firms can discontinue 
their use at any time and for any reason (as they often do), including 
due to their assessment of the reasonableness of fees charged. BX 
continues to establish and revise pricing policies aimed at increasing 
fairness and equitable allocation of fees among Subscribers.
    BX believes that periodically it must adjust the Subscriber fees to 
reflect market forces. BX believes it is an appropriate time to adjust 
this fee to more accurately reflect the investments made to enhance 
this product through capacity upgrades. This also reflects that the 
market for this information is highly competitive and continually 
evolves as products develop and change.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. 
Notwithstanding its determination that the Commission may rely upon 
competition to establish fair and equitably allocated fees for market 
data, the NetCoalition court found that the Commission had not, in that 
case, compiled a record that adequately supported its conclusion that 
the market for the data at issue in the case was competitive. BX 
believes that a record may readily be established to demonstrate the 
competitive nature of the market in question.
    There is intense competition between trading platforms that provide 
transaction execution and routing services and proprietary data 
products. Transaction execution and proprietary data products are 
complementary in that market data is both an input and a byproduct of 
the execution service. In fact, market data and trade execution are a 
paradigmatic example of joint products with joint costs. Data products 
are valuable to many end Subscribers only insofar as they provide 
information that end Subscribers expect will assist them or their 
customers in making trading decisions.
    The costs of producing market data include not only the costs of 
the data distribution infrastructure, but also the costs of designing, 
maintaining, and operating the exchange's transaction execution 
platform and the cost of regulating the exchange to ensure its fair 
operation and maintain investor confidence. The total return that a 
trading platform earns reflects the revenues it receives from both 
products and the joint costs it incurs. Moreover, an exchange's 
customers view the costs of transaction executions and of data as a 
unified cost of doing business with the exchange. A broker-dealer 
(``BD'') will direct orders to a particular exchange only if the 
expected revenues from executing trades on the exchange exceed net 
transaction execution costs and the cost of data that the BD chooses to 
buy to support its trading decisions (or those of its customers). The 
choice of data products is, in turn, a product of the value of the 
products in making profitable trading decisions. If the cost of the 
product exceeds its expected value, the BD will choose not to buy it. 
Moreover, as a BD chooses to direct fewer orders to a particular 
exchange, the value of the product to that BD decreases, for two 
reasons. First, the product will contain less information, because 
executions of the BD's orders will not be reflected in it. Second, and 
perhaps more important, the product will be less valuable to that BD 
because it does not provide information about the venue to which it is 
directing its orders. Data from the competing venue to which the BD is 
directing orders will become correspondingly more valuable.
    Thus, an increase in the fees charged for either transactions or 
data has the potential to impair revenues from both products. ``No one 
disputes that competition for order flow is `fierce'.'' NetCoalition at 
24. However, the existence of fierce competition for order flow implies 
a high degree of price sensitivity on the part of BDs with order flow, 
since they may readily reduce costs by directing orders toward the 
lowest-cost trading venues. A BD that shifted its order flow from one 
platform to another in response to order execution price differentials 
would both reduce the value of that platform's market data and reduce 
its own need to consume data from the disfavored platform. Similarly, 
if a platform increases its market data fees, the change will affect 
the overall cost of doing business with the platform, and affected BDs 
will assess whether they can lower their trading costs by directing 
orders elsewhere and thereby lessening the need for the more expensive 
data.
    Analyzing the cost of market data distribution in isolation from 
the cost of all of the inputs supporting the creation of market data 
will inevitably underestimate the cost of the data. Thus, because it is 
impossible to create data without a fast, technologically robust, and 
well-regulated execution system, system costs and regulatory costs 
affect the price of market data. It would be equally misleading, 
however, to attribute all of the exchange's costs to the market data 
portion of an exchange's joint product. Rather, all of the exchange's 
costs are incurred for the unified purposes of attracting order flow, 
executing and/or routing orders, and generating and selling data about 
market activity. The total return that an exchange earns reflects the 
revenues it receives from the joint products and the total costs of the 
joint products.
    Competition among trading platforms can be expected to constrain 
the aggregate return each platform earns from the sale of its joint 
products, but different platforms may choose from a range of possible, 
and equally reasonable, pricing strategies as the means of recovering 
total costs. BX pays rebates to attract orders, charges relatively low 
prices for market information and charges relatively high prices for 
accessing posted liquidity. Other platforms may choose a strategy of 
paying lower liquidity rebates to attract orders, setting relatively 
low prices for accessing posted liquidity, and setting relatively high 
prices for market information. Still others may provide most data free 
of charge and rely exclusively on transaction fees to recover their 
costs. Finally, some platforms may incentivize use by providing 
opportunities for equity ownership, which may allow them to charge 
lower direct fees for executions and data.
    In this environment, there is no economic basis for regulating 
maximum prices for one of the joint products in an

[[Page 558]]

industry in which suppliers face competitive constraints with regard to 
the joint offering. Such regulation is unnecessary because an 
``excessive'' price for one of the joint products will ultimately have 
to be reflected in lower prices for other products sold by the firm, or 
otherwise the firm will experience a loss in the volume of its sales 
that will be adverse to its overall profitability. In other words, an 
increase in the price of data will ultimately have to be accompanied by 
a decrease in the cost of executions, or the volume of both data and 
executions will fall.
    The level of competition and contestability in the market is 
evident in the numerous alternative venues that compete for order flow, 
including eleven SRO markets, as well as internalizing BDs and various 
forms of alternative trading systems (``ATSs''), including dark pools 
and electronic communication networks (``ECNs''). Each SRO market 
competes to produce transaction reports via trade executions, and two 
FINRA-regulated TRFs compete to attract internalized transaction 
reports. It is common for BDs to further and exploit this competition 
by sending their order flow and transaction reports to multiple 
markets, rather than providing them all to a single market. Competitive 
markets for order flow, executions, and transaction reports provide 
pricing discipline for the inputs of proprietary data products.
    The large number of SROs, TRFs, BDs, and ATSs that currently 
produce proprietary data or are currently capable of producing it 
provides further pricing discipline for proprietary data products. Each 
SRO, TRF, ATS, and BD is currently permitted to produce proprietary 
data products, and many currently do or have announced plans to do so, 
including BX, NYSE, NYSE MKT, NYSE Arca, and BATS/Direct Edge.
    Any ATS or BD can combine with any other ATS, BD, or multiple ATSs 
or BDs to produce joint proprietary data products. Additionally, order 
routers and market data vendors can facilitate single or multiple BDs' 
production of proprietary data products. The potential sources of 
proprietary products are virtually limitless. Notably, the potential 
sources of data include the BDs that submit trade reports to TRFs and 
that have the ability to consolidate and distribute their data without 
the involvement of FINRA or an exchange-operated TRF.
    The fact that proprietary data from ATSs, BDs, and vendors can by-
pass SROs is significant in two respects. First, non-SROs can compete 
directly with SROs for the production and sale of proprietary data 
products, as BATS and NYSE Arca did before registering as exchanges by 
publishing proprietary book data on the internet. Second, because a 
single order or transaction report can appear in a core data product, 
an SRO proprietary product, and/or a non-SRO proprietary product, the 
data available in proprietary products is exponentially greater than 
the actual number of orders and transaction reports that exist in the 
marketplace.
    In addition to the competition and price discipline described 
above, the market for proprietary data products is also highly 
contestable because market entry is rapid, inexpensive, and profitable. 
The history of electronic trading is replete with examples of entrants 
that swiftly grew into some of the largest electronic trading platforms 
and proprietary data producers: Archipelago, Bloomberg Tradebook, 
Island, RediBook, Attain, TracECN, BATS Trading and BATS/Direct Edge. A 
proliferation of dark pools and other ATSs operate profitably with 
fragmentary shares of consolidated market volume.
    Regulation NMS, by deregulating the market for proprietary data, 
has increased the contestability of that market. While BDs have 
previously published their proprietary data individually, Regulation 
NMS encourages market data vendors and BDs to produce proprietary 
products cooperatively in a manner never before possible. Multiple 
market data vendors already have the capability to aggregate data and 
disseminate it on a profitable scale, including Bloomberg and Thomson 
Reuters. In Europe, Cinnober aggregates and disseminates data from over 
40 brokers and multilateral trading facilities.\8\
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    \8\ See http://www.cinnober.com/boat-trade-reporting.
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    In this environment, a super-competitive increase in the fees 
charged for either transactions or data has the potential to impair 
revenues from both products. ``No one disputes that competition for 
order flow is `fierce'.'' NetCoalition I at 539. The existence of 
fierce competition for order flow implies a high degree of price 
sensitivity on the part of BDs with order flow, since they may readily 
reduce costs by directing orders toward the lowest-cost trading venues. 
A BD that shifted its order flow from one platform to another in 
response to order execution price differentials would both reduce the 
value of that platform's market data and reduce its own need to consume 
data from the disfavored platform. If a platform increases its market 
data fees, the change will affect the overall cost of doing business 
with the platform, and affected BDs will assess whether they can lower 
their trading costs by directing orders elsewhere and thereby lessening 
the need for the more expensive data.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\9\ At any time within 60 days of the filing 
of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily 
suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such 
action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the 
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of 
the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall 
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be 
approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Comments may be 
submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BX-2015-084 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2015-084. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent

[[Page 559]]

amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule 
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written 
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the 
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from 
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be 
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public 
Reference Room on official business days between the hours of 10:00 
a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal offices of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2015-084, and should be 
submitted on or before January 27, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\10\
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    \10\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-33209 Filed 1-5-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 3 / Wednesday, January 6, 2016 / Notices                                                        555

                                                  comply with the Act’s requirements.                        estimates that 4,918,064 are new clients               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  These programs differ from investment                      and 11,619,717 are continuing clients.                 COMMISSION
                                                  companies because, among other things,                     The staff estimates that each year the
                                                  they provide individualized investment                     investment advisory program sponsors’                  [Release No. 34–76796; File No. SR–BX–
                                                  advice to the client. The rule’s                           staff engage in 1.5 hours per new client               2015–084)]
                                                  provisions have the effect of ensuring                     and 1 hour per continuing client to
                                                  that clients in a program relying on the                   prepare, conduct and/or review                         Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                  rule receive advice tailored to the                        interviews regarding the client’s                      NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
                                                  client’s needs.                                            financial situation and investment                     and Immediate Effectiveness of
                                                     For a program to be eligible for the                    objectives as required by the rule.                    Proposed Rule Change To Modify the
                                                  rule’s safe harbor, each client’s account                  Furthermore, the staff estimates that                  Fees for Managed Data Solutions
                                                  must be managed on the basis of the                        each year the investment advisory
                                                  client’s financial situation and                           program sponsors’ staff spends 1 hour                  December 30, 2015.
                                                  investment objectives and in accordance                    per client to prepare and mail quarterly                  Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                  with any reasonable restrictions the                       client account statements, including                   Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                  client imposes on managing the                             notices to update information. Based on
                                                                                                                                                                    (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                  account. When an account is opened,                        the estimates above, the Commission
                                                                                                                                                                    notice is hereby given that on December
                                                  the sponsor (or its designee) must obtain                  estimates that the total annual burden of
                                                                                                                                                                    18, 2015, The NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc
                                                  information from each client regarding                     the rule’s paperwork requirements is
                                                                                                                                                                    (‘‘BX’’) filed with the Securities and
                                                  the client’s financial situation and                       35,534,594 hours.
                                                                                                                The estimate of average burden hours                Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
                                                  investment objectives, and must allow                                                                             the proposed rule change as described
                                                  the client an opportunity to impose                        is made solely for the purposes of the
                                                                                                             Paperwork Reduction Act. The estimate                  in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
                                                  reasonable restrictions on managing the                                                                           have been prepared by BX. The
                                                  account. In addition, the sponsor (or its                  is not derived from a comprehensive or
                                                                                                             even a representative survey or study of               Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                  designee) must contact the client                                                                                 solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                  annually to determine whether the                          the costs of Commission rules and
                                                                                                             forms. An agency may not conduct or                    change from interested persons.
                                                  client’s financial situation or investment
                                                  objectives have changed and whether                        sponsor, and a person is not required to               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  the client wishes to impose any                            respond to, a collection of information                Statement of the Terms of the Substance
                                                  reasonable restrictions on the                             unless it displays a currently valid OMB               of the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  management of the account or                               control number.
                                                                                                                The public may view the background                     BX proposes to modify the charges to
                                                  reasonably modify existing restrictions.
                                                                                                             documentation for this information                     be paid for Managed Data Solutions
                                                  The sponsor (or its designee) must also
                                                                                                             collection at the following Web site,                  (‘‘MDS’’). While the changes proposed
                                                  notify the client quarterly, in writing, to
                                                                                                             www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be                    herein are effective upon filing, the
                                                  contact the sponsor (or its designee)
                                                                                                             directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the                  Exchange has designated that the
                                                  regarding changes to the client’s
                                                                                                             Securities and Exchange Commission,                    amendments be operative on January 1,
                                                  financial situation, investment
                                                                                                             Office of Information and Regulatory                   2016.
                                                  objectives, or restrictions on the                         Affairs, Office of Management and
                                                  account’s management.                                                                                                The text of the proposed rule change
                                                                                                             Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
                                                     Additionally, the sponsor (or its                                                                              is below. Proposed new language is
                                                                                                             Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
                                                  designee) must provide each client with                                                                           italicized; proposed deletions are
                                                                                                             or by sending an email to: Shagufta_
                                                  a quarterly statement describing all                                                                              bracketed.
                                                                                                             Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela
                                                  activity in the client’s account during                    Dyson, Director/Chief Information                      Rules of NASDAQ OMX BX
                                                  the previous quarter. The sponsor and                      Officer, Securities and Exchange
                                                  personnel of the client’s account                                                                                 Equity Rules
                                                                                                             Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,
                                                  manager who know about the client’s                        100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549                 *       *     *     *     *
                                                  account and its management must be                         or send an email to: PRA_Mailbox@
                                                  reasonably available to consult with the                   sec.gov. Comments must be submitted to                 7026. Distribution Models
                                                  client. Each client also must retain                       OMB within 30 days of this notice.
                                                  certain indicia of ownership of all                                                                                 (a) Managed Data Solutions.
                                                  securities and funds in the account.                          Dated: December 30, 2015.                             Distributors and Subscribers of
                                                     The Commission staff estimates that                     Jill M. Peterson,                                      Managed Data Solutions products
                                                  16,537,781 clients participate each year                   Assistant Secretary.                                   containing BX TotalView data (non-
                                                  in investment advisory programs relying                    [FR Doc. 2015–33212 Filed 1–5–16; 8:45 am]             display use only) shall pay the
                                                  on rule 3a–4. Of that number, the staff                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                 following fees:

                                                                                                               FEE SCHEDULE FOR MANAGED DATA
                                                                                                             Solutions                                                                         Price

                                                  Managed Data Solutions Administration Fee (for the right to offer Managed Data Solutions to client organi-                    $[750]1,500/mo Per Distributor.
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                                                   zations).
                                                  BX Depth Data Professional Managed Data Solutions Subscriber Fee (Internal Use Only and includes BX                           $1[0]50/mo Per Subscriber.
                                                   TotalView).
                                                  BX Depth Data Managed Data Solutions Non-Professional Subscriber Fee (Internal Use Only and includes                          $20/mo Per Subscriber.
                                                   BX TotalView).


                                                    1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                   2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.



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                                                  556                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 3 / Wednesday, January 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                      (b) No change.                                      such, BX recently completed a                          sold to broker-dealers at all, it follows
                                                  *       *    *     *        *                           technology refresh to ensure that its data             that the price at which such data is sold
                                                                                                          feeds continue to achieve a high level of              should be set by the market as well. BX
                                                  II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      performance and resiliency. The                        TotalView is precisely the sort of market
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                        Exchange has also upgraded and                         data products that the Commission
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  refreshed its disaster recovery                        envisioned when it adopted Regulation
                                                  Change                                                  capabilities, adding to the increased                  NMS.
                                                     In its filing with the Commission, BX                focus on redundancy and resiliency.                       The decision of the United States
                                                  included statements concerning the                      2. Statutory Basis                                     Court of Appeals for the District of
                                                  purpose of and basis for the proposed                                                                          Columbia Circuit in NetCoalition v.
                                                  rule change and discussed any                              The Exchange believes that the                      SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010)
                                                  comments it received on the proposed                    proposed rule change is consistent with                (‘‘NetCoalition I’’), upheld the
                                                  rule change. The text of these statements               the provisions of section 6 of the Act,3               Commission’s reliance upon
                                                  may be examined at the places specified                 in general, and with sections 6(b)(4) and              competitive markets to set reasonable
                                                  in Item IV below. BX has prepared                       6(b)(5) of the Act,4 in particular, in that            and equitably allocated fees for market
                                                  summaries, set forth in Sections A, B,                  it provides an equitable allocation of                 data. ‘‘In fact, the legislative history
                                                  and C below, of the most significant                    reasonable fees among Subscribers and                  indicates that the Congress intended
                                                  aspects of such statements.                             recipients of BX data and is not                       that the market system ‘evolve through
                                                                                                          designed to permit unfair                              the interplay of competitive forces as
                                                  A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       discrimination between them. BX’s
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and                                                                               unnecessary regulatory restrictions are
                                                                                                          proposal to increase the MDS
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                                                                         removed’ and that the SEC wield its
                                                                                                          Administration Fee and MDS Subscriber
                                                  Change                                                                                                         regulatory power ‘in those situations
                                                                                                          Fee is also consistent with the Act in
                                                                                                                                                                 where competition may not be
                                                  1. Purpose                                              that it reflects an equitable allocation of
                                                                                                                                                                 sufficient,’ such as in the creation of a
                                                                                                          reasonable fees. The Commission has
                                                     The purpose of the proposed rule                                                                            ‘consolidated transactional reporting
                                                                                                          long recognized the fair and equitable
                                                  change is to increase the charges to be                                                                        system.’ NetCoalition I, at 535 (quoting
                                                                                                          and not unreasonably discriminatory
                                                  paid by distributors and subscribers of                                                                        H.R. Rep. No. 94–229, at 92 (1975), as
                                                                                                          nature of assessing different fees for
                                                  Managed Data Solutions products                                                                                reprinted in 1975 U.S.C.C.A.N. 321,
                                                                                                          distributors and professional and non-
                                                  containing BX TotalView data (non-                      professional users of the same data. BX                323). The court agreed with the
                                                  display use only). Specifically, the                    also believes it is equitable to assess a              Commission’s conclusion that
                                                  Exchange proposes to increase the fee                   higher fee per professional user than to               ‘‘Congress intended that ‘competitive
                                                  charged to distributors for the right to                an ordinary non-professional user due                  forces should dictate the services and
                                                  offer Managed Data Solutions to client                  to the enhanced flexibility, lower                     practices that constitute the U.S.
                                                  organizations to $1,500 per month per                   overall costs and value that it offers                 national market system for trading
                                                  distributor (‘‘MDS Administration                       distributors.                                          equity securities.’ ’’ 6
                                                  Fee’’), and the fee charged to                             In adopting Regulation NMS, the                        The Court in NetCoalition I, while
                                                  professional subscribers to $150 per                    Commission granted self-regulatory                     upholding the Commission’s conclusion
                                                  month per subscriber (‘‘MDS Subscriber                  organizations and broker-dealers                       that competitive forces may be relied
                                                  Fee’’). This proposed rule change will                  increased authority and flexibility to                 upon to establish the fairness of prices,
                                                  not affect the pricing for non-                         offer new and unique market data to the                nevertheless concluded that the record
                                                  professional subscribers.                               public.                                                in that case did not adequately support
                                                     MDS is a data delivery option                           The Commission concluded that                       the Commission’s conclusions as to the
                                                  available to distributors of BX                         Regulation NMS—by deregulating the                     competitive nature of the market for
                                                  TotalView. Under the MDS fee                            market in proprietary data—would itself                NYSE Arca’s data product at issue in
                                                  structure, distributors may provide data                further the Act’s goals of facilitating                that case. As explained below in BX’s
                                                  feeds, Application Programming                          efficiency and competition:                            Statement on Burden on Competition,
                                                  Interfaces (APIs) or similar automated                    [E]fficiency is promoted when broker-                however, BX believes that there is
                                                  delivery solutions to client                            dealers who do not need the data beyond the            substantial evidence of competition in
                                                  organizations with only limited                         prices, sizes, market center identifications of        the marketplace for data that was not in
                                                  entitlement controls. Through this                      the NBBO and consolidated last sale                    the record in the NetCoalition I case,
                                                  program, BX offers a much simpler                       information are not required to receive (and           and that the Commission is entitled to
                                                  administration process for MDS                          pay for) such data. The Commission also                rely upon such evidence in concluding
                                                                                                          believes that efficiency is promoted when              fees are the product of competition, and
                                                  distributors and subscribers, reducing                  broker-dealers may choose to receive (and
                                                  the burden and cost of administration.                  pay for) additional market data based on their         therefore in accordance with the
                                                     Subscribers of MDS may use the                       own internal analysis of the need for such             relevant statutory standards.7
                                                  information for internal purposes only                  data.5                                                 Accordingly, any findings of the court
                                                  and may not distribute the information                                                                         with respect to that product may not be
                                                                                                          By removing ‘‘unnecessary regulatory
                                                  outside of their organization. MDS                      restrictions’’ on the ability of exchanges
                                                  presents opportunities for small and                    to sell their own data, Regulation NMS
                                                                                                                                                                   6 NetCoalition  I, at 535.
                                                  mid-size firms to achieve significant                   advanced the goals of the Act and the
                                                                                                                                                                   7 Itshould also be noted that section 916 of the
                                                                                                                                                                 Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
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                                                  cost savings over the cost of data feeds.               principles reflected in its legislative                Protection Act of 2010 (‘‘Dodd-Frank Act’’) has
                                                     Both the MDS Administration Fee and
                                                                                                          history. If the free market should                     amended paragraph (A) of section 19(b)(3) of the
                                                  MDS Subscriber Fee have not changed                                                                            Act, 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3), to make it clear that all
                                                                                                          determine whether proprietary data is
                                                  since their introduction in 2013.                                                                              exchange fees, including fees for market data, may
                                                  Nevertheless, both distributors and                                                                            be filed by exchanges on an immediately effective
                                                                                                            3 15  U.S.C. 78f.                                    basis. See also NetCoalition v. SEC, 715 F.3d 342
                                                  subscribers reap the benefits of BX’s                     4 15  U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).                      (D.C. Cir. 2013) (‘‘NetCoalition II’’) (finding no
                                                  constant focus on the performance and                      5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808     jurisdiction to review Commission’s non-
                                                  enhancements to these offerings. As                     (June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005).           suspension of immediately effective fee changes).



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 3 / Wednesday, January 6, 2016 / Notices                                               557

                                                  relevant to the product at issue in this                demonstrate the competitive nature of                  flow, since they may readily reduce
                                                  filing.                                                 the market in question.                                costs by directing orders toward the
                                                     BX believes that the allocation of the                  There is intense competition between                lowest-cost trading venues. A BD that
                                                  proposed fee is fair and equitable in                   trading platforms that provide                         shifted its order flow from one platform
                                                  accordance with section 6(b)(4) of the                  transaction execution and routing                      to another in response to order
                                                  Act, and not unreasonably                               services and proprietary data products.                execution price differentials would both
                                                  discriminatory in accordance with                       Transaction execution and proprietary                  reduce the value of that platform’s
                                                  section 6(b)(5) of the Act. As described                data products are complementary in that                market data and reduce its own need to
                                                  above, the proposed fee is based on                     market data is both an input and a                     consume data from the disfavored
                                                  pricing conventions and distinctions                    byproduct of the execution service. In                 platform. Similarly, if a platform
                                                  that exist in BX’s current fee schedule.                fact, market data and trade execution are              increases its market data fees, the
                                                  These distinctions are each based on                    a paradigmatic example of joint                        change will affect the overall cost of
                                                  principles of fairness and equity that                  products with joint costs. Data products               doing business with the platform, and
                                                  have helped for many years to maintain                  are valuable to many end Subscribers                   affected BDs will assess whether they
                                                  fair, equitable, and not unreasonably                   only insofar as they provide information               can lower their trading costs by
                                                  discriminatory fees, and that apply with                that end Subscribers expect will assist                directing orders elsewhere and thereby
                                                  equal or greater force to the current                   them or their customers in making                      lessening the need for the more
                                                  proposal.                                               trading decisions.                                     expensive data.
                                                                                                             The costs of producing market data                     Analyzing the cost of market data
                                                     As described in greater detail below,
                                                                                                          include not only the costs of the data                 distribution in isolation from the cost of
                                                  if BX has calculated improperly and the
                                                                                                          distribution infrastructure, but also the              all of the inputs supporting the creation
                                                  market deems the proposed fees to be
                                                                                                          costs of designing, maintaining, and                   of market data will inevitably
                                                  unfair, inequitable, or unreasonably
                                                                                                          operating the exchange’s transaction                   underestimate the cost of the data. Thus,
                                                  discriminatory, firms can discontinue
                                                                                                          execution platform and the cost of                     because it is impossible to create data
                                                  the use of their data because the
                                                                                                          regulating the exchange to ensure its fair             without a fast, technologically robust,
                                                  proposed product is entirely optional to                operation and maintain investor                        and well-regulated execution system,
                                                  all parties. Firms are not required to                  confidence. The total return that a                    system costs and regulatory costs affect
                                                  purchase data and BX is not required to                 trading platform earns reflects the                    the price of market data. It would be
                                                  make data available or to offer specific                revenues it receives from both products                equally misleading, however, to
                                                  pricing alternatives for potential                      and the joint costs it incurs. Moreover,               attribute all of the exchange’s costs to
                                                  purchases. BX can discontinue offering                  an exchange’s customers view the costs                 the market data portion of an exchange’s
                                                  a pricing alternative (as it has in the                 of transaction executions and of data as               joint product. Rather, all of the
                                                  past) and firms can discontinue their                   a unified cost of doing business with the              exchange’s costs are incurred for the
                                                  use at any time and for any reason (as                  exchange. A broker-dealer (‘‘BD’’) will                unified purposes of attracting order
                                                  they often do), including due to their                  direct orders to a particular exchange                 flow, executing and/or routing orders,
                                                  assessment of the reasonableness of fees                only if the expected revenues from                     and generating and selling data about
                                                  charged. BX continues to establish and                  executing trades on the exchange exceed                market activity. The total return that an
                                                  revise pricing policies aimed at                        net transaction execution costs and the                exchange earns reflects the revenues it
                                                  increasing fairness and equitable                       cost of data that the BD chooses to buy                receives from the joint products and the
                                                  allocation of fees among Subscribers.                   to support its trading decisions (or those             total costs of the joint products.
                                                     BX believes that periodically it must                of its customers). The choice of data                     Competition among trading platforms
                                                  adjust the Subscriber fees to reflect                   products is, in turn, a product of the                 can be expected to constrain the
                                                  market forces. BX believes it is an                     value of the products in making                        aggregate return each platform earns
                                                  appropriate time to adjust this fee to                  profitable trading decisions. If the cost              from the sale of its joint products, but
                                                  more accurately reflect the investments                 of the product exceeds its expected                    different platforms may choose from a
                                                  made to enhance this product through                    value, the BD will choose not to buy it.               range of possible, and equally
                                                  capacity upgrades. This also reflects that              Moreover, as a BD chooses to direct                    reasonable, pricing strategies as the
                                                  the market for this information is highly               fewer orders to a particular exchange,                 means of recovering total costs. BX pays
                                                  competitive and continually evolves as                  the value of the product to that BD                    rebates to attract orders, charges
                                                  products develop and change.                            decreases, for two reasons. First, the                 relatively low prices for market
                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       product will contain less information,                 information and charges relatively high
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition                      because executions of the BD’s orders                  prices for accessing posted liquidity.
                                                                                                          will not be reflected in it. Second, and               Other platforms may choose a strategy
                                                    The Exchange does not believe that                    perhaps more important, the product                    of paying lower liquidity rebates to
                                                  the proposed rule change will result in                 will be less valuable to that BD because               attract orders, setting relatively low
                                                  any burden on competition that is not                   it does not provide information about                  prices for accessing posted liquidity,
                                                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 the venue to which it is directing its                 and setting relatively high prices for
                                                  of the purposes of the Act, as amended.                 orders. Data from the competing venue                  market information. Still others may
                                                  Notwithstanding its determination that                  to which the BD is directing orders will               provide most data free of charge and
                                                  the Commission may rely upon                            become correspondingly more valuable.                  rely exclusively on transaction fees to
                                                  competition to establish fair and                          Thus, an increase in the fees charged               recover their costs. Finally, some
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                                                  equitably allocated fees for market data,               for either transactions or data has the                platforms may incentivize use by
                                                  the NetCoalition court found that the                   potential to impair revenues from both                 providing opportunities for equity
                                                  Commission had not, in that case,                       products. ‘‘No one disputes that                       ownership, which may allow them to
                                                  compiled a record that adequately                       competition for order flow is ‘fierce’.’’              charge lower direct fees for executions
                                                  supported its conclusion that the market                NetCoalition at 24. However, the                       and data.
                                                  for the data at issue in the case was                   existence of fierce competition for order                 In this environment, there is no
                                                  competitive. BX believes that a record                  flow implies a high degree of price                    economic basis for regulating maximum
                                                  may readily be established to                           sensitivity on the part of BDs with order              prices for one of the joint products in an


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                                                  558                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 3 / Wednesday, January 6, 2016 / Notices

                                                  industry in which suppliers face                        and NYSE Arca did before registering as                doing business with the platform, and
                                                  competitive constraints with regard to                  exchanges by publishing proprietary                    affected BDs will assess whether they
                                                  the joint offering. Such regulation is                  book data on the internet. Second,                     can lower their trading costs by
                                                  unnecessary because an ‘‘excessive’’                    because a single order or transaction                  directing orders elsewhere and thereby
                                                  price for one of the joint products will                report can appear in a core data product,              lessening the need for the more
                                                  ultimately have to be reflected in lower                an SRO proprietary product, and/or a                   expensive data.
                                                  prices for other products sold by the                   non-SRO proprietary product, the data
                                                  firm, or otherwise the firm will                        available in proprietary products is                   C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  experience a loss in the volume of its                  exponentially greater than the actual                  Statement on Comments on the
                                                  sales that will be adverse to its overall               number of orders and transaction                       Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                  profitability. In other words, an increase              reports that exist in the marketplace.                 Members, Participants, or Others
                                                  in the price of data will ultimately have                  In addition to the competition and                    Written comments were neither
                                                  to be accompanied by a decrease in the                  price discipline described above, the                  solicited nor received.
                                                  cost of executions, or the volume of both               market for proprietary data products is
                                                                                                                                                                 III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                  data and executions will fall.                          also highly contestable because market
                                                                                                          entry is rapid, inexpensive, and                       Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                     The level of competition and
                                                  contestability in the market is evident in              profitable. The history of electronic                  Commission Action
                                                  the numerous alternative venues that                    trading is replete with examples of                       The foregoing rule change has become
                                                  compete for order flow, including                       entrants that swiftly grew into some of                effective pursuant to section
                                                  eleven SRO markets, as well as                          the largest electronic trading platforms               19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.9 At any time
                                                  internalizing BDs and various forms of                  and proprietary data producers:                        within 60 days of the filing of the
                                                  alternative trading systems (‘‘ATSs’’),                 Archipelago, Bloomberg Tradebook,                      proposed rule change, the Commission
                                                  including dark pools and electronic                     Island, RediBook, Attain, TracECN,                     summarily may temporarily suspend
                                                  communication networks (‘‘ECNs’’).                      BATS Trading and BATS/Direct Edge. A                   such rule change if it appears to the
                                                  Each SRO market competes to produce                     proliferation of dark pools and other                  Commission that such action is
                                                  transaction reports via trade executions,               ATSs operate profitably with                           necessary or appropriate in the public
                                                  and two FINRA-regulated TRFs compete                    fragmentary shares of consolidated                     interest, for the protection of investors,
                                                  to attract internalized transaction                     market volume.                                         or otherwise in furtherance of the
                                                  reports. It is common for BDs to further                   Regulation NMS, by deregulating the                 purposes of the Act. If the Commission
                                                  and exploit this competition by sending                 market for proprietary data, has                       takes such action, the Commission shall
                                                  their order flow and transaction reports                increased the contestability of that                   institute proceedings to determine
                                                  to multiple markets, rather than                        market. While BDs have previously                      whether the proposed rule should be
                                                  providing them all to a single market.                  published their proprietary data                       approved or disapproved.
                                                  Competitive markets for order flow,                     individually, Regulation NMS
                                                  executions, and transaction reports                     encourages market data vendors and                     IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                  provide pricing discipline for the inputs               BDs to produce proprietary products                      Interested persons are invited to
                                                  of proprietary data products.                           cooperatively in a manner never before                 submit written data, views, and
                                                     The large number of SROs, TRFs, BDs,                 possible. Multiple market data vendors                 arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                  and ATSs that currently produce                         already have the capability to aggregate               including whether the proposed rule
                                                  proprietary data or are currently capable               data and disseminate it on a profitable                change, as amended, is consistent with
                                                  of producing it provides further pricing                scale, including Bloomberg and                         the Act. Comments may be submitted by
                                                  discipline for proprietary data products.               Thomson Reuters. In Europe, Cinnober                   any of the following methods:
                                                  Each SRO, TRF, ATS, and BD is                           aggregates and disseminates data from
                                                  currently permitted to produce                                                                                 Electronic Comments
                                                                                                          over 40 brokers and multilateral trading
                                                  proprietary data products, and many                     facilities.8                                             • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                  currently do or have announced plans to                    In this environment, a super-                       comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  do so, including BX, NYSE, NYSE MKT,                    competitive increase in the fees charged               rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                  NYSE Arca, and BATS/Direct Edge.                        for either transactions or data has the                  • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                     Any ATS or BD can combine with any                   potential to impair revenues from both                 sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                  other ATS, BD, or multiple ATSs or BDs                  products. ‘‘No one disputes that                       BX–2015–084 on the subject line.
                                                  to produce joint proprietary data                       competition for order flow is ‘fierce’.’’              Paper Comments
                                                  products. Additionally, order routers                   NetCoalition I at 539. The existence of
                                                  and market data vendors can facilitate                  fierce competition for order flow                        • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                  single or multiple BDs’ production of                   implies a high degree of price sensitivity             to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                  proprietary data products. The potential                on the part of BDs with order flow, since              Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  sources of proprietary products are                     they may readily reduce costs by                       Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  virtually limitless. Notably, the                       directing orders toward the lowest-cost                All submissions should refer to File
                                                  potential sources of data include the                   trading venues. A BD that shifted its                  Number SR–BX–2015–084. This file
                                                  BDs that submit trade reports to TRFs                   order flow from one platform to another                number should be included on the
                                                  and that have the ability to consolidate                in response to order execution price                   subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  and distribute their data without the                   differentials would both reduce the                    Commission process and review your
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                                                  involvement of FINRA or an exchange-                    value of that platform’s market data and               comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  operated TRF.                                           reduce its own need to consume data                    only one method. The Commission will
                                                     The fact that proprietary data from                  from the disfavored platform. If a                     post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  ATSs, BDs, and vendors can by-pass                      platform increases its market data fees,               Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  SROs is significant in two respects.                    the change will affect the overall cost of             rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  First, non-SROs can compete directly                                                                           submission, all subsequent
                                                  with SROs for the production and sale                     8 See http://www.cinnober.com/boat-trade-

                                                  of proprietary data products, as BATS                   reporting.                                               9 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(ii).



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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 3 / Wednesday, January 6, 2016 / Notices                                                  559

                                                  amendments, all written statements                        to the Congress pursuant to sections                   Sincerely,
                                                  with respect to the proposed rule                         36(c) and 36(d) must be published in the               Julia Frifield,
                                                  change that are filed with the                            Federal Register when they are                         Assistant Secretary Legislative Affairs
                                                  Commission, and all written                               transmitted to Congress or as soon                     March 17, 2015 (Transmittal No. DDTC 14–
                                                  communications relating to the                            thereafter as practicable.                             141)
                                                  proposed rule change between the                             Following are such notifications to                 Honorable John A. Boehner, Speaker of the
                                                  Commission and any person, other than                     the Congress:                                             House of Representatives
                                                  those that may be withheld from the                       March 11, 2015 (Transmittal No. DDTC 14–               Dear Mr. Speaker:
                                                  public in accordance with the                             143)
                                                                                                                                                                   Pursuant to Section 36(c) of the Arms Export
                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                       Honorable John A. Boehner, Speaker of the              Control Act, I am transmitting certification of
                                                  available for Web site viewing and                           House of Representatives                            a proposed license for the export of technical
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                       Dear Mr. Speaker:                                      data and defense services in the amount of
                                                  Reference Room on official business                       Pursuant to Section 36(c) of the Arms Export           $50,000,000 or more.
                                                  days between the hours of 10:00 a.m.                      Control Act, I am transmitting certification of        The transaction contained in the attached
                                                  and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also                  a proposed license for the export of firearm           certification involves the transfer of technical
                                                  will be available for inspection and                      parts and components abroad controlled                 data and defense services to support the
                                                  copying at the principal offices of the                   under Category I of the United States                  Falcon 9 integration and launch of the
                                                  Exchange. All comments received will                      Munitions List in amount of $1,000,000 or              JCSAT–14 Commercial Communication
                                                                                                            more.                                                  Satellite from Cape Canaveral.
                                                  be posted without change; the
                                                  Commission does not edit personal                         The transaction contained in the attached              The United States government is prepared to
                                                                                                            certification involves the export of Sig Sauer         license the export of these items having taken
                                                  identifying information from                                                                                     into account political, military, economic,
                                                                                                            rifles model Sig 516 full-auto rifles and
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                       accessories, model 516G2 full-auto rifles and          human rights, and arms control
                                                  information that you wish to make                         accessories, and SD rifle silencers to the             considerations.
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                       Indonesian Defence Force in Indonesia.                 More detailed information is contained in the
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–BX–                        The United States government is prepared to            formal certification which, though
                                                  2015–084, and should be submitted on                      license the export of these items having taken         unclassified, contains business information
                                                  or before January 27, 2016.                               into account political, military, economic,            submitted to the Department of State by the
                                                                                                            human rights, and arms control                         applicant, publication of which could cause
                                                     For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                            considerations.                                        competitive harm to the United States firm
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  authority.10                                                                                                     concerned.
                                                                                                            More detailed information is contained in the
                                                  Jill M. Peterson,                                         formal certification which, though                     Sincerely,
                                                  Assistant Secretary.                                      unclassified, contains business information            Julia Frifield,
                                                                                                            submitted to the Department of State by the            Assistant Secretary Legislative Affairs
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–33209 Filed 1–5–16; 8:45 am]                applicant, publication of which could cause
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                                                                           March 18, 2015 (Transmittal No. DDTC 14–
                                                                                                            competitive harm to the United States firm
                                                                                                                                                                   151)
                                                                                                            concerned.
                                                                                                            Sincerely,                                             Honorable John A. Boehner, Speaker of the
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF STATE                                                                                                 House of Representatives
                                                                                                            Julia Frifield
                                                                                                                                                                   Dear Mr. Speaker:
                                                  [Public Notice: 9397]                                     Assistant Secretary Legislative Affairs
                                                                                                                                                                   Pursuant to Section 36(c) of the Arms Export
                                                                                                            March 16, 2015 (Transmittal No. DDTC 14–               Control Act, I am transmitting certification of
                                                  Notifications to the Congress of                          110)                                                   a proposed license for the export of firearms
                                                  Proposed Commercial Export Licenses                       Honorable John A. Boehner, Speaker of the              and components abroad controlled under
                                                  AGENCY:   Bureau of Political-Military                       House of Representatives                            Category I of the United States Munitions List
                                                                                                            Dear Mr. Speaker:                                      in amount of $1,000,000 or more.
                                                  Affairs, Directorate of Defense Trade
                                                  Controls, Department of State.                            Pursuant to Section 36(c) of the Arms Export           The transaction contained in the attached
                                                                                                            Control Act, I am transmitting certification of        certification involves the export of various
                                                  ACTION: Notice.                                                                                                  rifles, pistols, and revolvers with spare parts
                                                                                                            a proposed license for the export of defense
                                                                                                            articles, to include technical data, and               and accessories to Smith & Wesson
                                                  SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that
                                                                                                            defense services in the amount of                      Distributing, Inc. in Belgium.
                                                  the Department of State has forwarded
                                                                                                            $100,000,000 or more.                                  The United States Government is prepared to
                                                  the attached Notifications of Proposed
                                                                                                            The transaction contained in the attached              license the export of these items having taken
                                                  Export Licenses to the Congress on the                                                                           into account political, military, economic,
                                                  dates indicated on the attachments                        certification involves the export of defense
                                                                                                            articles, including technical data, and                human rights, and arms control
                                                  pursuant to sections 36(c) and 36(d),                                                                            considerations.
                                                                                                            defense services to the Republic of Korea to
                                                  and in compliance with section 36(f), of                  support the Patriot Guidance Enhances                  More detailed information is contained in the
                                                  the Arms Export Control Act.                              Missile-Tactical (GEM–T) upgrade program               formal certification which, though
                                                  DATES: Effective Date: As shown on each                   and the Missile Assembly/Disassembly                   unclassified, contains business information
                                                  of the 48 letters.                                        Facility (MADF).                                       submitted to the Department of State by the
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                      The United States government is prepared to            applicant, publication of which could cause
                                                                                                            license the export of these items having taken         competitive harm to the United States firm
                                                  Lisa V. Aguirre, Directorate of Defense                                                                          concerned.
                                                  Trade Controls, Department of State,                      into account political, military, economic,
                                                                                                            human rights, and arms control                         Sincerely,
                                                  telephone (202) 663–2830; email
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            considerations.                                        Julia Frifield
                                                  DDTCResponseTeam@state.gov. ATTN:
                                                  Congressional Notification of Licenses.                   More detailed information is contained in the          Assistant Secretary Legislative Affairs
                                                                                                            formal certification which, though                     March 20, 2015 (Transmittal No. DDTC 14–
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section                        unclassified, contains business information
                                                  36(f) of the Arms Export Control Act (22                                                                         153)
                                                                                                            submitted to the Department of State by the
                                                  U.S.C. 2778) mandates that notifications                  applicant, publication of which could cause            Honorable John A. Boehner, Speaker of the
                                                                                                            competitive harm to the United States firm                House of Representatives
                                                    10 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            concerned.                                             Dear Mr. Speaker:



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Document Created: 2016-01-06 04:01:56
Document Modified: 2016-01-06 04:01:56
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 555 

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