81_FR_66860 81 FR 66672 - 30-Day Notice of Proposed Information Collection for Public Comment Under the Paperwork Reduction Act-Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) Documents

81 FR 66672 - 30-Day Notice of Proposed Information Collection for Public Comment Under the Paperwork Reduction Act-Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) Documents

DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 188 (September 28, 2016)

Page Range66672-66688
FR Document2016-23438

HUD has submitted the proposed information collection requirement described below to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA). The information collection described below will be submitted to OMB for review. By notice published on March 17, 2016, HUD solicited public comment on the proposed information collection for a period of 60 days. The purpose of this notice is to solicit public comment for an additional 30 days.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 188 (Wednesday, September 28, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 188 (Wednesday, September 28, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66672-66688]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-23438]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

[Docket No. FR-5909-N-69]


30-Day Notice of Proposed Information Collection for Public 
Comment Under the Paperwork Reduction Act--Rental Assistance 
Demonstration (RAD) Documents

AGENCY: Office of the Chief Information Officer, HUD.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: HUD has submitted the proposed information collection 
requirement described below to the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) for review in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA). The information collection described below will be submitted to 
OMB for review. By notice published on March 17, 2016, HUD solicited 
public comment on the proposed information collection for a period of 
60 days. The purpose of this notice is to solicit public comment for an 
additional 30 days.

DATES: Comment Due Date: October 28, 2016.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding 
this notice to the Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, 
Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 
10276, Washington, DC 20410-0500. Communications must refer to the 
above docket number and title. There are two methods for submitting 
public comments. All submissions must refer to the above docket number 
and title.
    1. Submission of Comments by Mail. Comments may be submitted by 
mail to the Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department 
of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 10276, 
Washington, DC 20410-0500.
    2. Electronic Submission of Comments. Interested persons may submit 
comments electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at 
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly encourages commenters to submit 
comments electronically. Electronic submission of comments allows the 
commenter maximum time to prepare and submit a comment, ensures timely 
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to make public comments immediately 
available to the public. Comments submitted electronically through the 
www.regulations.gov Web site can be viewed by other commenters and 
interested members of the public. Commenters should follow the 
instructions provided on that site to submit comments electronically.
    Note: To receive consideration as public comments, comments must be 
submitted through one of the two methods specified above. Again, all 
submissions must refer to the docket number and title of the notice.
    No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile (FAX) comments are not acceptable.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marilyn M. Edge, Senior Advisor, 
Multifamily Housing Office of Recapitalization, Office of Housing, U.S. 
Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., 
Washington, DC 20410; telephone 202-708-3730, (this is not a toll-free 
number). Persons with hearing or speech impairments may access this 
number via TTY by calling the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    The Rental Assistance Demonstration allows Public Housing, Moderate 
Rehabilitation (Mod Rehab), Rent Supplement (Rent Supp), and Rental 
Assistance Payment (RAP) properties to convert to long-term project-
based Section 8 rental assistance contracts. The documents that are the 
subject of this notice are those used to process and complete the 
conversion process for Public Housing, Mod Rehab, Rent Supp, and RAP 
properties.
    On March 17, 2016, at 81 FR 14473, HUD published a notice in the 
Federal Register soliciting public comment on

[[Page 66673]]

the RAD documents for a period of 60 days (60-Day Notice) in accordance 
with the PRA.

II. Overview of Significant Changes Made to the RAD Closing Documents

    In response to public comments from 8 commenters including groups 
of commenters received on the 60-day notice, HUD made changes to the 
RAD Closing Documents to incorporate the substantial majority of 
comments, reduce public burden, clarify the meaning of the documents 
and make the conversions process smoother:

III. Public Comments on 60-Day Notice and HUD Responses

    In response to the solicitation of comments, HUD received 6 public 
comments. The comments can be found on the www.regulations.gov Web site 
at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketBrowser;rpp=25;so=ASC;sb=docId;po=0;dct=PS;D=HUD-2016-0021.

General Comments

    A commenter commended HUD's Office of Recapitalization on its 
efforts to update the RAD closing documents and, stated that, as a 
whole, the current package is a great improvement and successfully 
consolidates many of the various riders, addendums and other areas 
where the industry has provided feedback into a more manageable and 
efficient set of documents. The commenter stated that in the spirit of 
creating even greater transactional efficiency HUD should take 
additional steps across the board. The commenter stated that there are 
a number of forms and templates used by HUD throughout the RAD closing 
process, including some exhibits and attachments, are formatted as 
difficult/impossible to edit or reformat Portable Document Files 
(PDFs). The commenter stated that this can make it difficult to make 
updates and edits (particularly for budget related documents) or 
reformat when needed. The commenter also stated that this can be 
particularly onerous if documents are not formatted to meet local 
jurisdictions recording format requirements, because in many 
jurisdictions, HUD's forms do not meet font and margin requirements, 
leading to delays and even the inability to properly record documents.
    The commenter recommended that, in addition to the closing 
documents currently provided on the RAD Web site, HUD provide ``blank 
and editable'' MS Word and MS Excel templates of all RAD related 
documents on its Web site. The commenter also suggested that HUD 
reconsider which, if any, RAD documents it requires to be recorded and 
on what time frame. The commenter stated that, in addition to the 
formatting issues identified above, it may be difficult to provide 
evidence of recording in a timely fashion, particularly if the 
jurisdiction does not electronically record documents.
    The commenter recommended that HUD permit developers to self-
certify that documents have been submitted for recording or even waive 
the requirement entirely, or alternatively, that Transaction Managers 
should be empowered to waive document recording requirements at their 
discretion. The commenter further recommended that for transfers of 
assistance under a new construction agreement, if HUD continues to 
expect the Use Agreement to be recorded, it would be helpful for HUD to 
issue a rider that describes the process and also commits HUD to 
release the Use Agreement if no HAP is ultimately signed. The commenter 
stated that the rider should allow for the term to run 15/20 years from 
HAP signing, or explain why an alternative term is used appropriately.
    HUD Response: HUD thanks the many commenters for their attention to 
RAD and advice. HUD will consider publishing the final versions of 
these documents in blank and edible pdf and Word formats to simplify 
HUD's review with redlines based on comparisons. HUD requires the RAD 
Use Agreement as well as the Releases of Declaration of Trust and 
Declarations of Restrictive Covenants to be recorded and will specify 
the recording order in its closing instructions to the PHA and its 
counsel. For transfers of assistance under a new construction 
agreement, HUD will authorize release of the Use Agreement if no HAP 
Contract is ultimately signed. HUD has elected to not prescribe a 
separate Rider to cover this situation. HUD will also set the term of 
the HAP Contract at the signing of the HAP Contract.

RAD Conversion Commitment (RCC)

    A commenter expressed appreciation for HUD's efforts to streamline 
and improve the RCC, stating that it will be a more useful document 
going forward, but provided the following general comments: The 
commenter asked that HUD consider providing a definition of PIC (PIH 
Information Center), and that the HAP Contract--generally defined as 
``HAP'', ``Contract'', or ``HAP Contract'' should be referred to 
consistently as the ``HAP Contract.'' The commenter also suggested that 
HUD consider adding a box for the approved escalation factor, or 
scheme, for the Reserve Fund for Replacements. The commenter stated 
that many investors or lenders will set this factor, or require that 
the reserve deposits be resized after a set period of time based on a 
new physical needs assessment. The commenter stated that setting an 
approved escalation in the RCC will minimize confusion over the HUD 
requirement and help avoid conflicting requirements between HUD, FHA, 
and other investors and lenders.
    HUD Response: HUD has accepted all of these comments, except the 
comment relating to the escalation factor. The minimum escalation 
factor is governed by regulation, as set forth in the HAP Contract, but 
HUD has revised this section to clarify that other project parties may 
require additional deposits.
    One commenter stated that while it generally believes the addition 
of the table on the first page of the RCC will lead to ease of use and 
clarity for the parties, the box entitled ``Key Features of Covered 
Project,'' with its list of items and blanket requirement to describe 
various elements of the transaction, seems to be very broad and 
open[hyphen]ended. The commenter stated that it is conceivable that a 
project could meet many, if not nearly all, of the Key Features which 
would lead to an extensive narrative that would overtake the first 
pages of the RCC and defeat the purpose of the streamlined table 
design. The commenter encouraged HUD to either break out some of these 
items into separate boxes or move this description and feature to an 
exhibit. The commenter also encouraged HUD to add more definition to 
the required description to promote consistency in what is included or 
required by this section of the RCC.
    HUD Response: HUD has accepted all of these comments.
    A commenter commended HUD on its revamped RCC, stating that the new 
document will help PHAs, developers and HUD to successfully flag 
potential issues related to the closing much earlier in the process. 
The commenter stated that one of the primary issues that it sees 
arising with the RCC is related to the process in which the RCC is 
issued. The commenter stated that there are often resolvable problems 
and/or errors in the RCC when it is issued to the PHA that can result 
in substantive delays, particularly with debt and equity providers. The 
commenter recommended that to mitigate delays, HUD amend its RCC 
process to issue a draft RCC to the PHA prior to the final RCC. The 
commenter stated that this will allow the PHA and its development team 
to flag errors and make updates that would otherwise delay the closing 
process, and it would also make the closing process itself more 
efficient as it would mitigate the need for as many

[[Page 66674]]

amendments. The commenter stated that under this scenario, HUD could 
require PHAs to respond within a fixed period of time (say two weeks) 
or assume the PHA has given its implied consent to the RCC. 
Alternatively, HUD could also establish a process to easily amend the 
RCC at closing.
    HUD Response: HUD appreciates the commenter's insight and is 
considering further processing directions to support the revised RCC 
form.

Relocation and Civil Rights Concerns

    A commenter stated that the RAD Form Documents are a critical part 
of ensuring the long-term affordability and tenant protections that are 
required by the RAD program. The commenter stated that these documents 
also have the potential to provide the necessary transparency 
surrounding the terms of the RAD conversion, which is currently lacking 
in many RAD jurisdictions nationwide. The commenter stated that members 
of its organization and their tenant clients have experienced 
significant challenges in obtaining basic information about their local 
RAD conversion, and often have to resort to filing local public records 
act requests (which, in some cases, have still not obtained important 
information about the proposed conversion). The commenter stated that 
it believes that the lack of transparency and collaboration undermines 
the requirements of the RAD program and slows down a time-sensitive 
conversion process. The commenter stated that its comments are directed 
to striving to ensure that the RAD Form Documents include the strongest 
long-term affordability protections, are used as key tools for tenant 
education and participation, and are publicly accessible for 
enforcement and transparency purposes. In this regard, the commenter 
strongly encouraged HUD to expand the FHEO Accessibility and Relocation 
Checklist (the Checklist) to include other fair housing issues beyond 
accessibility and relocation. The commenter stated that including civil 
rights areas beyond fair housing and accessibility help to provide a 
more accurate picture of the potential fair housing concerns triggered 
by the RAD conversion, which would assist in FHEO's RAD fair housing 
review. The commenter stated that as part of this review, HUD should 
also inquire about what efforts the PHA has made to determine existing 
residents' preferences about new construction on the existing site or 
at new sites.
    The commenter also encouraged HUD to require a written relocation 
plan and involve tenants in the drafting process as part of this 
Checklist. The commenter stated that requiring a written relocation 
plan would create the opportunity for increased transparency and tenant 
participation in a critical part of the RAD conversion that directly 
affects tenants' living environment and quality of life. The commenter 
stated, that at the very least, Section III of the Checklist should 
require PHAs to explain how they have educated and will continue to 
educate and involve tenants in the relocation planning process, 
including attaching any materials that were distributed to tenants 
during the relocation planning process. The commenter stated that 
Section III of the Checklist should also inquire about what efforts the 
PHA and/or RAD property owners took to minimize the need for temporary 
tenant relocation, why temporary relocation is necessary with the 
proposed level of property rehabilitation, and how the PHA will keep 
track of residents during relocation. The commenter further suggested 
that PHAs should be required to provide relocated residents with 
quarterly updates during relocation so that they have some sense about 
when they will return to the property.
    With respect to relocation plans, the commenter stated that written 
relocation plans should also identify the anticipated maximum number of 
vacancies that are required to carry out rehabilitation of the property 
and the time period for which units will be kept vacant. The commenter 
stated that some PHAs create vacancies in as many as 20 percent of the 
units in a property as far out as two years before RAD conversion, and 
that PHAs continue to receive subsidies for these units despite fewer 
people are housed at a property that is still a PHA unit. The commenter 
further stated that, in describing the likely housing markets and 
communities where tenants will relocate through HCV assistance, Section 
III of the Checklist should require PHAs to provide the current voucher 
success rates in the local community, including whether there is a 
local or state source of income law that includes HCVs as a protected 
source of income.
    Another commenter commented on the RAD FHEO Accessibility Report 
(Signature Certification). The statement regarding HUD's accessibility 
requirements (2% and 5%) should be removed based on an inaccurate 
reference to the section 504 regulations.
    HUD Response: HUD will consider these comments further, consistent 
with fair housing and civil rights legal requirements. HUD anticipates 
that it will publish, consistent with the Paperwork Reduction Act 
requirements, a further revised Checklist.

Financing Plan

    A commenter strongly urged HUD to take steps to require evidence of 
tenant participation in the RAD conversion process as part of the 
Financing Plan submission, including the educational materials that 
were provided to tenants prior to and since the Commitment to enter 
into a Housing Assistance Payment Contract (CHAP) was issued. The 
commenter proposed adding ``Evidence of Tenant Participation'' as a 
separate requirement and section (#22) in the Financing Plan. The 
commenter stated that this section should require PHAs to show evidence 
of tenant education and participation, that has occurred until this 
point, as well as future plans for tenant education and involvement, 
including but not limited to tenant involvement in: Planning 
discussions about any proposed demolition or reduction of units, 
changes in unit configuration, the scope of work and timeline for 
proposed rehabilitation or new construction, temporary relocation 
planning, transfers of assistance, changes in ownership, changes in 
rent levels, proposed changes to waiting list setup and procedures, and 
any programmatic or regulatory waivers that the PHA is seeking or has 
received from HUD or any state or local entity. The commenter stated 
that tenant participation and education is critical to a successful and 
enduring RAD conversion, especially as part of broader conversations 
around the community's aspirations for community development. The 
commenter stated that PHAs should be held accountable for adequate and 
effective tenant education and participation during the RAD conversion 
process.
    HUD Response: HUD appreciates this comment, and suggests that the 
appropriate vehicle for this is the required tenant meetings, as well 
as the PHA's PHA/MTW Plan or Significant Amendment to the PHA/MTW Plan. 
Documentation of the first two resident meetings is required with the 
RAD application and the third meeting is required before closing, so 
submission of documentation with the Financing Plan would not be 
consistent with the RAD Notice. The Financing Plan has been amended to 
require a summary of a resident's comments received between CHAP and 
Financing Plan.
    A commenter encouraged HUD to make the following changes to 
existing text in the Financing Plan:
     PHAs should be required to explain why there is any 
difference in the number of units under the ACC versus

[[Page 66675]]

the number of units converting to RAD. Will those units be demolished 
and not replaced under the de minimis exception (greater of 5 percent 
of the number of units under ACC immediately prior to conversion or 5 
units), have those units been vacant for more than 24 months at the 
time of RAD application, or will those units not convert to RAD because 
of a Section 18 demolition or disposition?
     PHAs should be required to provide the scope of work and 
expected costs (total and average per unit), including a narrative of 
the major rehabilitation or construction work that is expected to be 
done.
     If a PHA is seeking Section 18 approval, the PHA should be 
required to explain whether they are seeking demolition or disposition 
approval and how such approval would further the goals of the RAD 
program.
    HUD Response: HUD has revised the Financing Plan form to more fully 
address these concerns.
    A commenter suggested that HUD should also require the PHA to 
indicate how and for how long it intends to preserve its interest in 
the property, preferably via ground lease, and that HUD should require 
PHAs to seek input from and make this form available to tenants and 
local tenant advocates prior to submission and at any time thereafter 
upon informal request.
    HUD Response: If there is a ground lease, its term will be 
considered along with the RAD HAP Contract term during the evidentiary 
review of documents provided after RCC. The RAD statute (Consolidated 
and Further Continuing Appropriations Act or 2012 (Pub. L. 112-55, 
enacted November 18, 2011), as amended, and as implemented by the RAD 
Notice (PIH 2012-32 (HA) REV-2) permits interests other than ground 
leases to preserve the affordable housing property. This information 
will be discussed with the tenants and community as part of the PHA's 
PHA Plan or MTW Plan process.
    Another commenter stated that with respect to the Development 
Budget, page 5 of the RAD Financing Plan, in the sources of funds 
section, the ``Prior Year Public Housing Capital Funds'' should be 
changed to ``Public Housing Capital Funds'' and ``Take Back Financing'' 
should be changed to ``Seller Take Back Financing (Acquisition)''.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees and has made this change.
    The commenter also stated that in the operating pro forma section, 
the maintenance line item and operations should be separated, and that 
the term ``maintenance'' is misspelled.
    HUD Response: HUD has corrected the spelling but believes that 
maintenance and operations should be considered together.
    Another commenter stated that the revised Financing Plan delays 
Fair Housing review (Upfront Civil Rights review, and Site and 
Neighborhood Standards review) to coincide with the Financing Plan 
review, but that given that the Fair Housing review often can cause 
significant delays in the processing of a transaction, the commenter 
stated that it believes that the Fair Housing review could and should 
begin prior to the Financing Plan submission. The commenter stated that 
PHAs are consistently encouraged to submit Fair Housing documentation 
for review as early as possible. The commenters stated that the current 
Financing Plan reads as though PHAs should be submitting the Fair 
Housing review with the Financing Plan and not before. The commenter 
stated that it believes this is confusing and counter to HUD's previous 
guidance.
    HUD Response: The Financing Plan requires evidence of approval of 
most upfront civil rights reviews for the items that require longer 
lead times. HUD anticipates issuing for comment a revised Checklist, as 
well as a RAD Notice on Fair Housing, Civil Rights and Relocation with 
improved guidance on the timing of these submissions and reviews.
    Another commenter suggested that, in the Financing Type box in 
Section 1, HUD consider adding ``FHA Insured Mortgage'' to ``Financing 
Type''. The commenter also suggested that, in Paragraph 3 of Section 1, 
HUD include instruction to the applicant on the expectation regarding 
the timing of the release of the Declaration(s) of Trust. The commenter 
noted that while the RAD Notice only requires a legal opinion when a 
PILOT will continue, they have experienced similar requests when a 
property tax exemption, generally, will continue post-closing. The 
commenter requested clarification on the extent of the requirement. 
Further, they proposed the following revision to Section 9's third 
sentence: ``If PILOT will continue after conversion, upload a draft 
legal opinion based on state and local law of continuation of PILOT 
after conversion that will be execute at the time of closing.'' The 
commenter also suggested that in Paragraph 8 of Section 12 HUD insert 
``will'' after ``PHA'' in ``whether the PHA still be.''
    HUD Response: HUD has incorporated the four recommendations 
suggested by this commenter.
    A commenter also noted a lack of detail regarding the supporting 
documentation that is required for the release of the Declaration(s) of 
Trust at closing in Section 17. They requested illustrative examples of 
supporting documentation that would support releasing the DOT at 
closing and when such supporting documents must be submitted to HUD.
    HUD Response: HUD has given some guidance on this in the RAD 
Notice, but prefers to consider this type of request on a case-by-case 
basis with specific factual information provided by the PHA.
    The commenter proposed moving Section 18 to the end of the 
Financing Plan to be clear that the certification applies to the entire 
Financing Plan. Lastly, the commenter suggested that HUD replace 
``Appendix C'' in Paragraph 3 of Section 19 with ``Appendix III'' in 
order to remain consistent with that RAD Notice.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees and has made these changes.

RAD Conversion Commitment (RCC) (First Component)

    A commenter stated that because the issuance of the RCC indicates 
HUD's approval of the Financing Plan and occurs approximately 30-90 
days before closing, PHAs should be required to provide evidence of 
tenant education and participation that has occurred until that point, 
as well as future plans for tenant education and involvement, including 
but not limited to: Tenant involvement in planning discussions about 
any proposed demolition or reduction of units, changes in unit 
configuration, the scope of work and timeline for proposed 
rehabilitation or new construction, temporary relocation planning, 
transfer of assistance, changes in ownership, changes in rent levels, 
proposed changes to waiting list setup and procedures, any programmatic 
or regulatory waivers that the PHA is seeking or has received from HUD 
or any state or local entity, and financial support logistics for 
legitimate tenant organizations moving forward.
    The commenter stated that tenant participation and education is 
critical to a successful and enduring RAD conversion, especially as 
part of broader conversations around the community's aspirations for 
community development. The commenter stated that PHAs should be held 
accountable for adequate and effective tenant education and 
participation during the RAD conversion process, and that the RCC 
should indicate that (1) if an MTW agency chooses to convert assistance 
to PBRA under RAD, the converting RAD

[[Page 66676]]

project(s) will no longer be included as part of the PHA's MTW program, 
and (2) if an MTW agency chooses to convert assistance to PBV under 
RAD, the converting RAD project(s) will continue to be included in the 
PHA's MTW program, subject to the observance of RAD requirements as set 
forth in applicable statutes, regulations, and policies. The commenter 
concluded its comment on this matter stating that HUD should require 
PHAs to seek input from and make this document available to tenants and 
local tenant advocates prior to conversion and at any time thereafter 
upon informal request. The commenter stated that since the RAD program 
was enacted, tenants and their advocates have faced significant 
challenges, including a lack of good faith cooperation and transparency 
by PHAs, when trying to learn and become involved in the proposed RAD 
conversion, and HUD should take affirmative steps to advance the 
transparency and tenant participation goals of the RAD program.
    HUD Response: HUD appreciates this comment, and suggests that the 
appropriate vehicle for much of this discussion with tenants are the 
required tenant meetings, as well as the public comment period 
regarding the preparation of or amendment of the PHA's PHA Plan or MTW 
Plan. HUD has determined that other elements of this comment (such as 
the implications of participation on MTW agencies) are adequately 
addressed in the RAD Notice. HUD will consider whether additional 
guidance on these topics is appropriate outside the context of the 
Financing Plan template. In support of this comment, the Financing Plan 
template has been amended to require Evidence of Approval of Amendment 
to the PHA or MTW Plan if not contained within the Plan.
    Another commenter requested that HUD's Office of General Counsel 
should review and confirm the non-dwelling assets of the project 
proposed for conversion and provide information to the PHA prior to the 
issuance of the RCC. The commenter also stated that the PHA should 
provide a courtesy (un-signed) copy of the RCC or the approved 
Financing plan committee term sheet prior to the issuance of the RCC.
    HUD Response: HUD's Office of Public Housing has instituted a 
process for the review and confirmation of the treatment of non-
dwelling assets and works with the PHA on this information prior to the 
issuance of the RCC. HUD will consider the commenter's suggestion of 
providing draft RCCs as it develops further processing directions to 
support these new forms.
    Another commenter suggested that HUD consider revising the box 
titled ``Unit Mix of Converting Project'' on page 1 to include the 
Covered Project. The commenter also suggested in the ``Identify amount 
and source of any other reserves or other funds that will be 
transferred to Project Owner upon Closing for uses other than to 
capitalize reserves'' box in the table on page 2, if such funds refer 
only to PHA funds to be used for such purposes, insert ``from the PHA'' 
prior to ``to Project Owner.'' The commenter also suggested that HUD 
replace ``initial repairs'' in the ``RAD Rehab Assistance Payments'' 
box in the table on page 2 with ``Work'' to be consistent with the term 
defined in Section 19. The commenter also suggested that in the ``Green 
practices'' box in the table on page 2, HUD delete ``so-called'' and 
reference Section 1.4.A.2 of the RAD Notice, which describes industry-
recognized green building certifications. The commenter suggested that 
in the first sentence of the opening paragraph on page 3 HUD replace 
``property'' with ``assistance from the Converting Project to support 
the Covered Project'' to clarify the definition of Project. The 
Commenter suggested HUD replace ``transferring'' with ``conveying,'' in 
the last sentence of the opening paragraph, to make clear such 
applicability is separate from any transfer of assistance that may or 
may not take place as part of the conversion. The commenter also noted 
that if the PHA is not conveying the Project, all references to Project 
Owner in the RCC should mean the PHA.
    HUD Response: HUD has incorporated all of these comments except for 
the green practices box which has been deleted because it is no longer 
a ranking factor in the RAD application.

RCC--Applicable HUD Regulations and Requirements

    A commenter suggested that the first sentence of Section 1 could be 
revised by removing ``PHA and'' consistent with the change noted in the 
opening paragraph regarding when the PHA will be referenced in the RCC 
as the Project Owner. They additionally suggested replacing 
``Agreement'' with ``Commitment'' in the second sentence to be 
consistent with how the RCC is defined. With regard to the conflict 
provisions in the section, the commenter recommended that any conflicts 
between the RCC and any other HUD requirements should be identified and 
resolved, therefore allowing this provision to be removed and providing 
greater certainty to RAD program participants.
    HUD Response: HUD has revised the terminology as suggested. 
However, it has maintained its discretion in resolving any conflicts 
whenever they may arise.

RCC--Acceptance of Commitment (Section 2)

    A commenter submitted a comment on the Acceptance of Commitment/
Expiration at page 3. The commenter stated that the Commitment should 
terminate 60 days from the date of the RCC issuance instead of 30 days. 
The commenter stated that if the transactions contemplated by this 
commitment are not closed to HUD's satisfaction within 180 days from 
RCC, this commitment will expire at 90 days. The commenter stated that 
PHAs need more time to close the transaction than 90 days, especially 
if the reviews from HUD take longer than expected or if the changes in 
the RCC approval are inconsistent with the financing.
    Another commenter stated that Section 2(c) permits HUD to declare 
the RCC ``null and void'' without notice or an opportunity to cure, 
``if the PHA or Project Owner fails to take any action, or deliver any 
information, called for under the agreement within the time frames 
contemplated . . .'' The commenter stated that this is unnecessary and 
overreaching. The commenter stated that if the PHA and Project Owner 
fail to meet HUD's criteria to close, the RCC expires after 90 days 
(unless HUD extends it), and, in particular, failure to complete an 
activity should not nullify the RCC unless it means the HUD closing 
criteria cannot be met. In addition, notice and cure should be 
available under the failure to take action provision.
    Another commenter suggested that in Sections 2(a), 2(b), and 10(c) 
``the date hereof'' is replaced with ``the date this Commitment is 
executed by HUD'' since the RCC is not dated.
    HUD Response: HUD has made some adjustments to the acceptance and 
expiration of the Commitment to clarify the timing and process for 
extension or termination of an RCC.

RCC--(Section 3)

    A commenter stated that Section 3 indicates that the Closing 
Checklist will list all documents to be submitted to and approved by 
HUD. The commenter stated that Section 6(e) of the RCC indicates that 
all documents required by lenders for the transaction must be 
acceptable to HUD in HUD's sole discretion, and Section 21 states that 
closing is conditioned on the legal review and approval of the Closing 
Documents. The commenter asked that

[[Page 66677]]

HUD clarify what documents must be submitted to HUD for review and 
approval, as there is a growing misunderstanding on this point 
throughout the industry and inconsistencies depending on which HUD 
Field Office is reviewing the RAD closing package. The commenter 
suggested looking to HUD's mixed-finance requirements for guidance on 
this point and focusing on the RAD specific documents with HUD having 
the right to request and review additional documents as needed. The 
commenter stated that specifically identifying in advance what 
documents are required to be submitted to HUD for review will allow 
parties to the transaction to make adjustments to meet deadlines for 
submissions in a timely fashion, as well as provide consistent 
expectations for all HUD Field Offices and all RAD program 
participants.
    HUD Response: Exhibit E to the RCC provides the Closing Checklist 
of the required documents.

RCC--Public Housing Requirements (Section 4)

    This section has added language that states that the Converting 
Project remains subject to all applicable public housing requirements 
until the effective date of the HAP Contract. The commenter stated that 
this sentence sets up several regulatory conflicts because, according 
to the commenter, there can be as much as a month between the closing 
of the RAD transaction and the effective date of the HAP Contract. The 
commenter stated that it believes that this requirement unfairly puts 
PHAs in the crosshairs of compliance, as it is unclear how to comply 
with the RAD closing documents while simultaneously complying with 
public housing requirements until the effective date of the HAP 
Contract. The commenter stated that given the enumeration of 
requirements in (a)-(c) it is not sure that this additional sentence is 
necessary, but to the extent HUD believes that it is, the commenter 
stated that the ``Closing'' is the more appropriate reference here. The 
commenter encouraged HUD to re[hyphen]examine this requirement and 
issue additional guidance to assist PHAs with compliance.
    Another commenter stated that Section 4 should be revised to 
include the Project Owner's acknowledgement that the Converting Project 
remains subject to applicable public housing requirements until the 
effective date of the HAP since the Project Owner will take title to 
the Project at closing. The commenter stated that, in addition, ``all 
applicable public housing requirements'' should be clearly defined and 
the defined term should be incorporated throughout the enumerated 
assurances. The commenter also suggested that the Consolidated Owner 
Certification should be revised at Section 1 to mirror the final 
changes to Section 4 of the RCC.
    HUD Response: HUD has clarified section 4 and the description and 
scope of applicable HUD requirements.

RCC--Public Housing Requirements (Section 4) (Form HUD-52624)

    A commenter made several comments regarding Form HUD-52624. The 
commenter stated that it believes the reformatting of the RCC to place 
important information in the initial table will be beneficial to all 
parties in the transaction. The commenter stated that it wanted to 
confirm that in instances where assistance is not being transferred, 
the Covered Project and the Converted Project information will still be 
completed with duplicate information. The commenter stated that 
completing the table in this manner is necessary to ensure that the 
defined terms ``Covered Project'' and ``Converted Project'' are 
accurate throughout the form. The commenter also stated that while the 
revised formatting will likely provide for more efficient processing of 
the transaction, providing a draft RCC for review prior to HUD 
execution would be helpful to avoid inadvertent mistakes that can lead 
to unnecessary amendments. The commenter offered specific wording 
changes to this form.
    HUD Response: As suggested, HUD has made significant changes in 
response to this comment and revised the initial table and information 
to be checked or explained in the new key features section.

RCC--HUD Review of Project Ownership (Section 5)

    A commenter stated that it believes HUD should allow for 
flexibility in this section by adding ``unless approved by HUD'' at the 
end. The commenter stated that some conversions have required a limited 
or early transfer of land to demonstrate site control for purposes of 
meeting tax credit requirements.
    Another commenter suggested that an exception to the prohibition on 
transfer of ownership interests in the Project prior to closing should 
be added to allow for site control commitments that may be required as 
a condition of participation in the Low Income Housing Tax Credit 
program. The commenter provided the following language: ``PHA shall not 
transfer any ownership interest in the Converting Project prior to the 
Closing except for site control commitments that may be required as a 
condition of participation in the Low Income Housing Tax Credit 
program.''
    HUD Response: HUD is maintaining the current language in Section 5. 
HUD does not believe that standard practice or typical LIHTC 
transactions should require transfer prior to Closing.

RCC--Closing Documents (Section 6)

    A commenter stated that Section 6(c) which defines closing 
documents to be provided to HUD, including ``any documents required by 
lenders or other parties to the transaction, which must be acceptable 
to HUD in HUD's sole discretion.'' Because the number and type of non-
RAD documents to be submitted may change over time, we recommend more 
flexible language as shown in the markup that the commenter advises it 
has provided. The commenter also stated that HUD's review should relate 
to compliance with program requirements, and that the commenter had 
previously noted to HUD its concern that the list of documents 
collected and reviewed is overbroad for HUD's purposes and requires an 
investment of time by HUD that may not be necessary to ensure that RAD 
program requirements are met. The commenter stated that its suggested 
revisions to this section are aimed at giving HUD the flexibility to 
determine what needs to be submitted as a Closing document as 
transactions, and the program, evolve.
    Another commenter stated that in Section 6, the definition of 
Closing Documents should be consistent with the documents required to 
be submitted to HUD pursuant to Section 3. The commenter stated that 
internal consistency cannot currently be confirmed without a sample 
Closing Checklist to review. The commenter asked HUD to consider adding 
the Consolidated Owner Certification in the list of Closing Documents. 
The commenter stated that not all of the documents listed in (a) 
through (d) are HUD form documents and that Section 6 should be revised 
to reflect this.
    This same commenter stated that in Section 6(d), no changes have 
been proposed to the Certification and Assurances, and HUD should 
consider revising the Certification and Assurances to clearly permit 
post-closing certification of changes. The commenter stated that such 
clarification could be achieved by removing Paragraph 2 from the 
Certification and Assurances and instead requiring a post-closing 
certification similar to the Certification of No Changes used in

[[Page 66678]]

mixed-finance transactions be submitted with the final RAD transaction 
docket to HUD. The commenter also stated that in Section 6(e), 
including any document required by ``other parties'' as a Closing 
Document is confusing and exceptionally broad. The commenter stated 
that a more clearly defined list of documents should be provided. The 
commenter stated that, as currently stated, Section 6(e) would require 
HUD acceptance of development documents, zoning applications, plans and 
specifications, and construction contracts. The commenter offered 
revisions to section 6(e).
    HUD Response: HUD has revised this section in accordance with these 
comments.

RCC--Use Agreement Priority (Section 7)

    A commenter stated that the requirements of Section 7 for use 
agreement recording priorities have been uneven. The commenter stated 
that HUD has approved recording the RAD Use Agreement after recording a 
deed or ground lease in some circumstances but not others, and this has 
significant implications for the ability to raise sufficient LIHTC 
equity in situations where an existing project is being sold to a new 
partnership and the acquisition credits are generated by the sale. The 
commenter stated that for practical purposes, when the PHA ground lease 
is subordinate to the RAD Use Agreement it could significantly diminish 
the appraised value of the property and thus the amount of acquisition 
LIHTCs. The commenter stated that for all intents and purposes, the 
property remains public housing throughout the process whether or not 
the RAD Use Agreement is recorded prior to or after recording of the 
ground-lease (or deed)--the only practical result of this inconsistent 
application is diminishing the amount of potential subsidy flowing to 
the property. The commenter recommended that HUD issue written guidance 
to transaction managers explicitly directing them to approve 
recordation of the ground lease (or deed) prior to the RAD Use 
Agreement when leveraging LIHTCs generated through the acquisition of 
an existing project.
    Another commenter stated that it sought clarification of what HUD 
requires regarding subordination to the RAD Use Agreement of existing 
documents recorded prior to the RAD Use Agreement. The commenter stated 
that Section 7 of the RCC requires ``any and all liens and/or 
encumbrances against the Covered Project'' be subordinated to the RAD 
Use Agreement. The commenter stated that the Definitions Section of the 
RAD Notice indicates that the RAD Use Agreement ``must be recorded in a 
superior position to any new or existing financing or other 
encumbrances on the Covered Project.'' Section 1.4.B.1.i of the RAD 
Notice requires that the RAD Use Agreement must ``be recorded in a 
superior position to all liens on the property.'' The commenter further 
stated that Sections 1.6.B.4.i and 1.7.A.4.i of the RAD Notice require 
that ``[a]ll loans made that are secured by Covered Projects must be 
subordinate to a RAD Use Agreement.'' This same commenter further 
stated that based on these references and other guidance provided by 
HUD, it seems the essential requirement is that the RAD Use Agreement 
controls the operation of the RAD units and survive foreclosure of any 
other liens. The commenter stated that, however, not all encumbrances 
include foreclosure rights or other remedies that would jeopardize the 
RAD Use Agreement. The commenter stated that it believes further policy 
and guidance on this issue is needed rather than a blanket requirement 
that ``all liens and/or encumbrances'' against the property be 
subordinated to the RAD Use Agreement. The commenter stated that such a 
requirement dictates those utility easements, subdivision plats and 
other documents that do not create any third-party foreclosure rights 
and are arguably benign to the enforcement of and compliance with the 
RAD Use Agreement must be subordinated to the RAD Use Agreement prior 
to closing. The commenter stated that if a document of record does not 
impact the continued effectiveness of the RAD Use Agreement nor affect 
HUD's enforcement of and the Owner's compliance with the RAD Use 
Agreement, then subordination is overly burdensome and unnecessary.
    The same commenter stated that, in Section 7, HUD should consider 
clarifying the title documentation to be provided for the Converting 
Project and the Covered Project. The commenter stated that a title 
report alone is likely acceptable for the Converting Project in 
instances of transfers of assistance, but that a title commitment or an 
owner's pro forma title policy may be more appropriate for the Covered 
Project in conversions involving the addition of financing to be 
secured by the Covered Project in order to show all documents that will 
be recorded at closing. The commenter asked HUD to consider the 
following revisions to Section 7 to address the above comments
    HUD Response: HUD appreciates these concerns and the circumstances 
which have dictated different recording order. HUD has further 
clarified this section and inserted some of the commenter's suggested 
language; however, unless otherwise approved by HUD, the RAD Use 
Agreement shall be superior to any and all liens and/or encumbrances 
against the Covered Project and HUD has provided examples of such liens 
and encumbrances. HUD will require the Project Owner to obtain such 
consents or subordination agreements and have such documents executed 
as HUD may determine necessary to establish priority.

RCC--Tax Financial and Legal Consequences (Section 9)

    A commenter stated that Section 9 includes a statement that 
``parties to the transaction are represented by competent counsel'' and 
the commenter asked that HUD delete this language. The commenter stated 
that the representation is not a ``consequence'' and the topic is 
already addressed more appropriately in Section 21.
    Another commenter stated that in Section 9, the second sentence 
should be deleted since legal representation is covered by Section 21, 
and that if not deleted, HUD should replace ``Parties to the 
transaction'' with ``PHA and Project Owner'' since there are numerous 
parties involved in the transaction beyond the PHA and Project Owner.
    HUD Response: HUD has deleted this language as requested.

RCC--Owner Certifications (Section 10)

    A commenter stated that Section 10(a) as revised can be interpreted 
to extend beyond notices required by RAD, and that ``Program'' is not 
defined in the RCC or the RAD Notice.
    A commenter stated that, in Section 10(c), add ``unless otherwise 
approved by HUD'' to the end of the sentence. The commenter stated that 
consideration should also be given to how anticipated changes to the 
relocation notice will impact this certification.
    Another commenter stated that it believes the representation in 
Section 10(c), is problematic since the standards and guidance on 
relocation continues to evolve. The commenter stated that currently HUD 
may approve relocation prior to the issuance of the RCC and may conduct 
transfers in accordance with its ACOP and requested that HUD consider 
their suggested language.
    A commenter stated that Section 10(d) is overly broad and 
burdensome and should be limited to debarment, suspension, or proposed 
debarment of the Project Owner. The commenter stated that audits and 
investigations could presumably prevent a PHA from closing a RAD 
conversion when such

[[Page 66679]]

actions may not be material or related to the conversion. The commenter 
stated that the Section 10(d) certification should be revised and that 
the self-effectuating re-certification of the statements included in 
Section 10 by executing the transaction documents should be removed and 
the certifications should be added to the Consolidated Owner 
Certification.
    Another commenter similarly stated that Section 10(d) is overly 
broad and would prohibit parties with closed OIG audits, routine 
financial audits, or Voluntary Compliance Agreements from 
participating. The commenter stated that this language needs to be 
revised, and that it is unclear why the breadth of this representation 
is required, and HUD could protect its interests with narrowed 
language.
    Another commenter stated that while it understands the motivation 
behind the Section 10(d) certification and concurs that the language in 
this section itself is so broad that is both unreasonable and 
incredibly burdensome, it is an unfortunate nature of the business that 
any portfolio owner or PHA of a certain size is likely to have an open 
administrative proceeding, audit or investigation. The commenter stated 
that these are often times random, curable or a result of a frivolous 
complaint. The commenter stated that the language in the RCC is so 
broad and undefined that many private developers would be unwilling to 
sign the RCC without amendments. The commenter recommended that, at a 
minimum, HUD should update this provision to provide an explicit and 
detailed list of open covered events or actions that truly warrant the 
HUD's ongoing concern and reporting. The commenter stated that 
disclosure of minor items outside the scope of the ``bad acts'' list 
should not be required, and further recommended Section D be eliminated 
entirely from the RCC as it is duplicative of numerous other due 
diligence procedures.
    HUD Response: HUD has adopted many of these comments and their 
suggested language.

RCC--Changes to the Commitment (Section 13)

    The commenter stated that it is concerned that HUD's ability to 
declare the RCC null and void is not necessary to achieve HUD's goals 
and opens the door to potentially arbitrary actions. The commenter 
stated that if the PHA and Project Owner meet HUD's closing 
requirements they close, and if they don't, the RCC expires after 90 
days. The commenter requested that HUD please see suggested edits in 
the document provided by the commenter.
    A commenter stated that in Sections 13 and 14, the level of change 
warranting amendment to the RCC should be the same. The commenter 
stated that currently the standard is ``substantial'' changes to the 
Financing Plan and ``material'' changes to the Sources and Uses. The 
commenter stated that, in addition, a clearer understanding of the 
definition of substantial or material would be beneficial to all 
parties involved in the transaction.
    HUD Response: HUD has replaced ``substantial'' with ``material'' 
for the standard in determining whether HUD may require an amendment to 
the RCC and has removed the sentence regarding when the RCC would be 
voided for economic, feasibility, or other reasons.

RCC--Sources of Funds (Section 14)

    A commenter stated that this section is a little hard to follow and 
confusing as written, and suggested adding subsection labels and other 
clarifications. The commenter stated that some liens, such as 
preexisting utility liens, will generally stay superior to the RAD Use 
Agreement, however, this has not been problematic in the eyes of field 
counsel in transactions closed to date.
    Another commenter stated that in Section 14, HUD should consider 
deleting the second sentence, ``Any and all encumbrances on title must 
be subordinate to the RAD Use Agreement'', which is duplicative of the 
requirements of Section 7. This same commenter suggested that in the 
sixth and seventh sentences of Section 14 HUD should insert ``public 
housing'' prior to ``funds''. The commenter stated that Section 14 
requires public housing funds advanced from the PHA to be deposited 
into an account covered by a General Depository Agreement (GDA), but 
that Section 1.13.B.3 of the RAD Notice states that a GDA is required 
when no new debt will be utilized in the transaction and that the funds 
can be held by the lender in instances when new debt is involved in the 
transaction. The commenter stated that Section 14 should be clarified 
accordingly.
    HUD Response: HUD has significantly rewritten this section in 
response to these comments and to reflect current fund processing.

RCC--Planned Construction and Rehabilitation (Section 19)

    A commenter stated that unnumbered paragraph 2 requires the PHA and 
Owner to ``represent, warrant and certify to HUD that the sources of 
funds are sufficient to pay for the construction and/or rehabilitation 
outlined on Exhibit D.'' The commenter stated that this seems like a 
guaranty, and should be softened, or alternatively allow the parties to 
state that they have no knowledge that funding is not sufficient.
    The commenter stated that with respect to Section 19(a), as 
written, this section could be read to apply the requirements of these 
cross[hyphen]cutting requirements, without regard to whether or not the 
regulations would be triggered by their terms. The commenter stated 
that adding ``as applicable'' in a few places will help minimize 
confusion. The commenter stated that subsection (vii) cites to Section 
3 for definitions of ``construction'' and ``rehabilitation,'' but the 
commenter stated that it could not find the definitions in the Section 
3 regulations in 24 CFR part 135.
    Another commenter recommended that throughout Section 19, HUD 
should delete references to ``PHA''. The commenter stated that the PHA 
should not have to certify to matters related to construction and 
rehabilitation since in most conversions the Project Owner controls the 
decisions and process regarding the Work. The commenter stated that 
with the change noted in the opening paragraph in instances where the 
PHA is the Project Owner, this certification as revised remains 
applicable. The commenter asked that HUD replace ``construction and/or 
rehabilitation outlined on Exhibit D'' with ``Work.'' This same 
commenter stated that in Section 19(a)(v), the leading quotation mark 
around ``alterations'' should be moved to include ``other alterations'' 
consistent with the cited regulation, and that in Section 19(c), HUD 
should replace ``earn or receive any cash flow distributions'' with 
``withdraw or take any Distributions'' to be consistent with the 
definition of Distribution as provided in the RAD Notice.
    A commenter stated that Section 19(c) prohibits the Owner from 
earning or receiving cash flow until ``written HUD acceptance of the 
completed work.'' The commenter stated that except for 
FHA[hyphen]insured projects, the commenter knows of no such procedures 
or requirements for HUD to accept the work. The commenter stated that, 
for example, in PBV the PHA as contract administrator reviews and 
accepts completed work. The commenter asked that HUD delete and issue 
additional guidance once HUD has developed a process or procedure to 
accept the finished work.
    This same commenter stated that the additional language in Section 
19(d) regarding a completion guaranty is not necessary and the language 
should be

[[Page 66680]]

deleted. The commenter stated that the first part of the requirement--
which requires a guarantor to complete construction if the contractor 
fails to do so--is redundant with the requirement to have a payment and 
performance bond and/or letter of credit in the previous sentence. The 
commenter stated that the second part of the requirement--to pay for 
costs that are above budget--also seems to be unnecessary as the budget 
and the scope of work have already been fixed in Exhibits B and D of 
the RCC. The commenter stated that the HAP Contract also requires that 
initial repairs be completed, and HUD's remedy should not be enforced 
through a completion guaranty, but rather through termination of the 
RCC or the HAP Contract in the event the initial repairs are not 
completed. The commenter stated that for additional protection, HUD's 
interest here may be better served by requiring that the construction 
contract be a guaranteed maximum price or stipulated sum contract to 
ensure that the work will be completed on budget. The commenter stated 
that requiring a guaranty to HUD will likely chill participation by 
developer partners and does not seem necessary in light of the other 
remedies available to HUD.
    HUD Response: HUD appreciates these comments and has made 
clarifying adjustments to Exhibit D with complementary changes 
suggested in part to Sections 19 a, c and d.

RCC--Reserve for Replacements (Section 20)

    A commenter suggested the following language for Section 20: ``PHA 
and/or Project Owner shall establish upon closing a Reserve for 
Replacements. The Initial Deposit (IDRR) and the monthly deposits into 
the Reserve for Replacements will be made in the amount as established 
by the approved final physical needs capital assessment report and as 
set forth in the HAP Contract and adjusted annually in accordance with 
the HAP Contract and Program Requirements.''
    Another commenter suggested the removal of ``PHA and/or'' 
consistent with the change they suggested in the opening paragraph 
regarding when the PHA will be referenced in the RCC as the Project 
Owner.
    HUD Response: Within minor wording changes and taking into 
consideration changes made to the first page of the RCC, HUD has 
incorporated these comments.

RCC--Counsel (Section 21)

    A commenter stated that the language requiring the PHA and the 
Project Owner to each select counsel should be deleted, as in many 
cases where the PHA controls the Project Owner separate counsel is not 
necessary. The commenter stated the new language in Section 21(d) 
expands the opinion to cover all pending or threatened litigation. The 
commenter stated that the opinion should be limited to litigation that 
might affect the project, rather than casting a wide net to any 
litigation the entity is involved in, such as landlord/tenant disputes 
in a Section 8 or non-RAD PHA project. The commenter stated that, in 
addition, requiring HUD consent is overbroad and would require 
additional review by HUD of completely unrelated litigation, such as 
the aforementioned landlord/tenant disputes. The commenter stated that, 
with respect to Section 21(e), this opinion should be able to be based 
on a title policy or search, as is currently allowed by the model form 
RAD opinion and should also include a carve-out for items approved by 
HUD.
    Another commenter stated that Section 21 requires PHA and Project 
Owner to have independent counsel, and that such considerations should 
be left to PHA and Project Owner to be decided within the context of 
state ethics law considerations. The commenter stated that Section 
21(a)-(f) should align with and track the RAD Model Form Opinion of 
Counsel (the ``Model Opinion''), and highlighted the differences 
between the two. The commenter stated that the opinion required at 
Section 21(e), raises the question of whether law firms are to provide 
opinions regarding lien priority has been something that has been 
considered extensively within the legal profession. The commenter 
stated that the American Bar Association, for example, has done an 
exhaustive review of opinion practices and on the point of lien 
priority has held that it is outside the purview of a law firm to give 
an opinion in this regard. The commenter stated that law firms do not 
undertake the title searches and do not undertake the process of 
recording documents, nor does a title policy run to the benefit of the 
law firm, negating the effect of a law firm's reliance on a title 
policy to give a lien priority opinion. The commenter stated that to 
give such an opinion arguably negates the effect of a firm's insurance 
policy. The commenter asked that HUD consider the alternative opinion 
offered by the commenter, and one that has been accepted by HUD 
previously.
    HUD Response: HUD has made adjustments to this section and has 
adopted in part suggested language from the commenters especially 
noting changes to the opinion on title, recording order and superiority 
of the RAD Use Agreement.

RCC--Last Public Housing Unit

    A commenter requested additional guidance to clarify how HUD will 
withhold HAP payments owed to the Project Owner for the PHA's failure 
to comply HUD instruction.
    HUD Response: HUD is preparing to release a PIH Notice on close-out 
requirements for PHAs that are converting or have converted all of 
their public housing assistance. HAP Contracts specify remedies for 
breach.

RCC--Post Closing Responsibilities (Section 26)

    A commenter stated it believes the timeframes added to this Section 
are not reasonable, and it is not in HUD's interest to impose such 
rigid timeframes. The commenter stated that depending on the 
jurisdiction adherence to these timeframes may not be possible and 
would set up a needless default.
    Another commenter stated that post-closing timeframes contained in 
Section 26 are not realistic considering recording logistics and 
processes in many jurisdictions and should provide for a minimum of 3 
business days for the initial submission of evidence of recording and 
60 calendar days for the submission of the final RAD docket.
    HUD Response: As suggested, HUD has lengthened the time for initial 
submission of evidence of recording and submission of the final RAD 
docket.

RCC--Counterpart (Section 28)

    A commenter asked that HUD consider changing ``Counterpart'' to 
``Counterparts'' throughout. With respect to the signature lines, the 
commenter suggested deleting the Owner signature block and directing 
the document drafter to obtain a signature block from the PHA or Owner. 
The commenter stated that the model is a corporate signature Block, and 
that, if the owner is a limited partnership, limited liability company, 
or other entity, the signature block is in an alternative form. The 
commenter stated it found that use of the signature block is a common 
error in RCCs. The commenter also commented on Exhibit B, and stated 
that HUD should consider not including a mandatory format or line items 
for the uses in Exhibit B. The commenter stated often there is needless 
time and energy invested in realigning the ``uses'' line items from a 
tax credit or other project budget to match with the preset categories. 
The commenter stated that this can lead to a few line items listed at 
large amounts and others

[[Page 66681]]

zeroed out entirely which is not as descriptive as may be needed. The 
commenter stated that HUD should trust its transaction managers and 
closing coordinators to work with the PHA and Project Owner to insert a 
list of uses that balances with the list of sources that accurately 
reflect the subject project.
    HUD Response: HUD has revised the section on Counterparts and 
improved the signature page to be consistent with the revised 
terminology in the RCC. HUD has also improved various aspects of the 
Exhibits to the RCC as suggested by the commenters.

RAD Use Agreement--Preamble and Section 17

    A commenter stated that the new structure of the parties to the Use 
Agreement--an ``Owner'' and a ``Lessee'' is not consistent with the 
language in the RCC and with the way in which these projects will be 
operated. We suggest that the Use Agreement mirror the structure 
reflected in the RCC and place the obligations on the Project Owner 
with the PHA added as needed to reflect that the PHA will be obligated 
under the Use Agreement in the event the Ground Lease is terminated. 
The commenter stated that the Project Owner under the Lease is the 
entity that will own and operate the project and should be the entity 
that is primarily obligated under the Use Agreement. The commenter 
stated that, as written, the Use Agreement primarily imposes 
responsibility on a party that does not have the capacity to enforce 
such obligations. The commenter strongly suggested that HUD rethink the 
structure of this Agreement, and requested that HUD look at the markup 
of this document the commenter provided.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees with this comment and has revised the 
structure of the Use Agreement to make the primary signatory the 
Project Owner, consistent with the terminology and structure of the 
RCC. HUD has further revised the document to provide for the PHA, or 
other owner of the fee estate, to bind the fee interest in the case of 
a ground lease.

RAD Use Agreement--Section 3

    A commenter stated that the language HUD added to Section 3 gives 
the impression that the tenants must be under 80 percent of area median 
income (AMI) for the remainder of the term. The commenter provided a 
markup of this section, which the commenter suggested provided greater 
clarity.
    HUD Response: HUD is not changing the requirements as to tenant 
income. HUD notes that the tenant income requirements are consistent 
with the tenant income requirements of both the public housing and 
section 8 programs.

RAD Use Agreement--Sections 5 and 6

    A commenter remarked on sections 5 and 6 (Responsibilities of 
Owners versus Owners' Agents) of the RAD Use Agreement and stated that 
it strongly agrees that Fair Housing, Civil Rights and Federal 
Accessibility Compliance are important priorities, but stated the these 
are the sole responsibility of the owner not its agents. The commenter 
recommended striking ``and its agents'' from paragraph's 5 and 6 of the 
Use Agreement.
    HUD Response: Under law, agents are also responsible, but HUD 
agrees that the language was ambiguous and has revised this language to 
read that the project owner and its agents, where applicable, shall 
ensure that the project complies with the applicable laws.

RAD Use Agreement--Section 7

    A commenter stated that the language in Section 7, Restrictions on 
Transfer, does not reference the owner's right to notice and right to 
cure, and that this should also be referenced explicitly in the HAP 
Contract. Another commenter stated that it found the insertion of the 
last sentence regarding 2 CFR part 200 problematic and too vague. The 
commenter stated that it is unclear what HUD is trying to impose by the 
addition of this sentence. The commenter asked if HUD is trying to 
impose all procurement requirements, or the audit requirements. The 
commenter stated that neither the RAD Statute nor the RAD Notice make 
any mention of 2 CFR part 200, nor its predecessor part 85. The 
commenter stated that moreover, it does not believe that part 200 
applies to Section 8 contracts generally and therefore it should not be 
implicated in the RAD Use Agreement. The commenter stated that HUD 
should either delete this section or specify which requirements are 
applicable to the RAD Projects.
    Another commenter stated that in Section 7, references to 
``Project'' without reference to Property should be replaced with 
``Property'' or ``Property and/or Project''. The commenter stated that 
in the third sentence, insert ``on the Property'' after ``Any lien''. 
Considering revising the fourth sentence as noted below, and that in 
the fifth sentence, the last reference to ``Property and/or Project'' 
should not be capitalized since the stated property and/or project are 
not part of the defined terms. The commenter also requested guidance on 
who should receive the original RAD Use Agreement after recording.
    HUD Response: HUD has deleted the specific reference to 2 CFR part 
200 and will provide more guidance on Part 200 in addition to the 
guidance found in the current RAD Notice. Changes were also adopted as 
to the references to Property and/or Project in Section 7. HUD is 
developing revised closing letter guidance to address issues such as 
distribution of original and copies of closing documents.

RAD Use Agreement--Section 8

    A commenter suggested reinserting the ability to release the Use 
Agreement in the event of dedication of streets or public utilities. 
The commenter stated that this language and ability has been included 
in Declarations of Trust and helps to ensure a timely release of 
Declarations when necessary to provide utility or street access to the 
residents of the project. The commenter stated that since there is no 
formal process for disposition or release RAD Use Agreements, including 
this language will help these releases move forward until HUD can 
develop a more comprehensive policy and procedure regarding release. 
The commenter stated that HUD does not generally record the releases, 
but rather requires the Project Owner to ensure recordation. The 
commenter requested that HUD see its markup of this section of the 
document.
    HUD Response: HUD has substantially revised the restrictions on 
transfer to cover the points noted by the commenter.

RAD Use Agreement--HAP Contract Termination

    A commenter stated that HUD or the Contract Administrator has the 
discretion to terminate the HAP Contract for owner breach, and after 
termination, and that HUD may release owners from the Use Agreement, 
and strongly urged HUD to develop guidelines about when and how it will 
release owners from the Use Agreement, in order to ensure the long-term 
affordability of RAD properties. The commenter stated that the absence 
of guidelines governing HUD's discretion to approve exceptions to the 
automatic renewal of Use Agreement terms, as HAP Contracts are 
extended, raises risks to the long-term affordability of a development. 
The commenter strongly urged HUD to develop guidelines about when and 
how it will exercise this discretion, in order to ensure the long-term 
affordability of RAD properties.
    HUD Response: HUD will further consider this request for more 
guidelines.

[[Page 66682]]

RAD Use Agreement--Affordability of Rents at Termination

    A commenter urged HUD to require deeper affordability for rents for 
assisted units if the HAP Contract is terminated. The commenter stated 
that currently, where the HAP Contract is terminated by HUD or an 
administrator for breach, the Use Agreement only requires that new 
tenants have incomes at or below 80 percent of Area Median Income at 
admission and rents must not exceed 30 percent of 80 percent of AMI for 
an appropriate-sized unit. This weak restriction contrasts sharply with 
the 30 percent of actual tenant income standard applicable to public 
housing and Section 8, is virtually meaningless because rents do not 
generally reach that level in most rental housing markets, and is 
waivable. The commenter stated that this means that the Use Agreement 
currently depends primarily upon the existence of the HAP Contract for 
its vitality, and that in case of HAP Contract termination deeper 
affordability restrictions should be incorporated into the Use 
Agreement in order to truly ensure long-term affordability. The 
commenter also stated that, if the project owner fails to rent a 
sufficient percentage of assisted units to low-income or very low-
income tenants, HUD should not, in its sole discretion, reduce the 
number of units covered by the HAP Contract. The commenter stated that 
this action by HUD would fail to preserve the vital, long-term 
affordability of the property and would not properly sanction the 
property owner for failing to abide by the HAP Contract. The commenter 
concluded its comment on this subject by stating that HUD should 
require PHAs to seek input from and make this document available to 
tenants and local tenant advocates prior to conversion and at any time 
thereafter upon informal request.
    HUD Response: HUD appreciates the commenters concerns. In setting 
requirements, HUD must balance several interests in order to provide 
for long term affordability. HUD believes the current provisions strike 
the appropriate balance.

Project-Based Rental Assistance (PBRA) Housing Assistance Payments 
Contract Part I and Part II (First Component)

    Section 1.2(d): The commenter noted that Section 1.7.A.10 of the 
RAD Notice provides the owner the right to terminate the HAP if HUD 
determines that a statutory change affecting the rents will threaten 
the physical viability of the property. The commenter then noted that 
the changes to Section 1.2(d) of the HAP provide both the Contract 
Administrator and the Owner the ability to terminate the HAP, 
individually. The commenter indicated that owners, lenders, and LIHTC 
investors have expressed concern over this unilateral decision making 
authority of the Contract Administrator, especially if the only issue 
is the inability to comply with Section 2.8 of the HAP (the required 
OCAF requirements). The commenter also noted that the revised HAP 
language does not capture the levels of impact regarding the statutory 
change in the RAD Notice. The commenter indicated that the RAD Notice 
provides that HUD will determine whether the statutory change will 
threaten the physical viability of the project, while the proposed HAP 
language merely states that the statutory change is inconsistent with 
Section 2.5(a)(1) and 2.8 of the HAP. To be consistent with the RAD 
Notice, the commenter provided revised language.
    HUD Response: The language in this section of the HAP contract 
mirrors the language used for other HAP contracts in use in accordance 
with the Multifamily Assisted Housing Reform and Affordability Act of 
1997 (MAHRA). The language does not give HUD an unfettered ability to 
terminate the HAP contract. The language states that, should HUD 
determine that a statutory change prohibits the Contract Administrator 
from being able to comply with the funding provisions of section 
2.5(a)(1) or 2.8 of the HAP Contract, then HUD may terminate the 
contract. Therefore, the provision gives HUD the ability to terminate 
the contract only in those instances where a statutory change prohibits 
the Contract Administrator from complying with the funding provisions 
of the contract. HUD has maintained the consistency between this 
contract and the MAHRA contracts.
    Section 1.3(b)(1): The commenter requested clarification as to what 
the phrase ``[a]t the end of the calendar year, HUD will provide the 
Owner written notification of the amount of such funding'' means. The 
commenter indicated that it is unclear to which funding this language 
is referring to. The commenter noted that if this language is referring 
to ``any additional public housing amounts that HUD obligates,'' then 
HUD would also have to deposit those funds with the PHA and direct the 
PHA to pay them to the Owner in addition to the funds identified 
through the Initial Year Funding Tool. The commenter requested 
additional clarification regarding the calendar year at the end of 
which HUD will provide written notification--at either the calendar 
year prior to or after closing. The commenter notes that if the intent 
is to do a reconciliation with the Owner at the end of the initial 
year, then such intent should be more clearly stated and instruction 
provided by the PHA and Owner.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees with the commenter that this provision was 
confusing and has revised the language to clarify the intent. The 
language refers to the fact that during the year of conversion, a 
project is funded only from obligated public housing funds, which may 
not equal the amount of the amount of contract rents, adjusted with an 
operating cost adjustment factor that the owner will receive in later 
years of the contract. The language relating to public housing amounts 
obligated later in the calendar year refers to the fact that depending 
on the month a conversion occurs HUD may have obligated only part of 
the public housing funds due to the property for that fiscal year. HUD 
makes its public housing obligations pursuant to formula. If HUD were 
to obligate such additional funds and a PHA were to receive such 
additional funds, the funds received corresponding to the converting 
project would be used with the originally obligated funds for funding 
the converted project for the remainder of the calendar year.
    Section 1.3(b)(2): A commenter stated that this paragraph is very 
confusing and difficult to follow, and suggested that HUD look at 
adding clarity to this language, perhaps by inserting the terms ``Year 
of Conversion'' and ``First Full Year''.
    HUD Response: HUD has revised the language to reflect the funding 
documents.
    Section 1.4(d): A commenter stated that HUD may consider adding the 
initial repairs as an exhibit to the HAP Contract for consistency.
    HUD Response: Exhibit F to the RCC, which is a legally binding 
contract between the owner and HUD, already contains this information.
    Section 2.5: A commenter stated that clarification is needed that 
the Year of Conversion funding can be comprised of three different 
types of payments--HAP Payments, RAD Rehab Assistance Payments and 
Vacancy Payments. The commenter stated that the added language in these 
sections does not indicate that the amount of funding in the Year of 
Conversion will equal each of these, but rather the three items 
combined should not exceed the amount of funding available during the 
Year of Conversion. The commenter requested that HUD review its markup 
of this section. The commenter also stated that, with respect to the 
RAD

[[Page 66683]]

Rehab Assistance Payment, it is the commenter's understanding that 
units are eligible for that payment in the Year of Conversion; however, 
the new language indicates that no RAD Rehab Assistance Payments will 
be paid until the First Full Year. The commenter stated that it 
believed that this is not what HUD intended and asked HUD to look at 
its markup of this section.
    HUD Response: HUD has considered these suggestions and made 
revisions concerning the amount of funding in the Year of Conversion 
and RAD Rehab Assistance Payment.
    Section 2.5(b): A commenter requested that HUD reconsider requiring 
a date certain by which the RAD Rehab Assistance Payments must end and 
instead suggested they be tied to the completion of the Initial 
Repairs. The commenter also suggested that HUD consider eliminating the 
RAD Rehab Assistance Payment as a separate line item and instead allow 
this subsidy to be paid as a vacancy payment. The commenter stated that 
it believed that this would simplify budgeting and accounting for both 
HUD and owners. Another commenter provided two technical changes to 
this section.
    HUD Response: With regard to allowing RAD Rehab Assistance Payments 
to be paid as a vacancy payment, HUD rejects this comment on the basis 
that Rehab Assistance Payments do not meet the legal requirements 
established in section 2.5(b) and (c) of the contract and in 24 CFR 
880.611 for the receipt of vacancy payments. Whether to leave the 
provision intact in section 2.5(b) of the contract imposing a date 
certain on which Rehab Assistance Payments will cease, or instead to 
link their cessation to the completion of the initial repairs as the 
commenter urges, is a policy matter. Regarding both comments, these 
requirements are tied to the RAD Notice so, regardless, HUD will not 
change them. HUD accepts the two technical changes to the first 
sentence.
    Section 2.7(c)--Replacement Reserve: A commenter suggested several 
changes to this section to better align it with the other RAD 
requirements and industry practice. The commenter stated that the 
current provisions do not match up with the requirements being imposed 
upon non-RAD HAP Contracts and in some instances directly conflict with 
the RAD Notice. The commenter urged HUD to issue additional guidance on 
this topic and ensure that its requirements are consistent.
    The commenter commented on section 2.7(c)(1), stating that the 
deposit to the replacement reserve is not addressed in any of the 
applicable regulations, but rather is set in the RCC. The commenter 
suggested a change for clarity.
    The commenter commented on 2.7(c)(1)(i), stating that this section 
addresses the escalation factor for the replacement reserve and 
references an automatic adjustment factor (AAF) and 24 CFR part 888. 
The commenter suggested that HUD revise this paragraph to align with 
the requirements of the RAD Notice and current practice with respect to 
escalations. The commenter stated that most deals have a replacement 
reserve escalator that is required by an investor or a lender. The 
commenter stated that moreover, the current practice for most PBCAs is 
to require that the replacement reserve be adjusted by OCAF, not the 
AAF. The commenter stated that none of the other RAD Guidance applies 
an AAF or part 888 to the RAD Program and the part 880 regulations as 
amended to apply to the RAD program similarly do not reference an AAF 
or part 888. The commenter therefore recommended that an approved 
escalation factor be included in the RCC and referenced in the HAP 
Contract, or at least a general ``approved by HUD'' reference added.
    The commenter also commented on section 2.7(c)(1)(v), stating that 
it is not aware of any HUD procedures with respect to obtaining HUD 
approval for use of the replacement reserve. The commenter stated that 
it does not seem to be required by the RAD Notice or RCC and the 
commenter suggested deleting this requirement, or alternatively 
publishing guidance as to how and when these approvals can be obtained.
    The commenter also commented on section 2.7(c)(2) stating that this 
directly contradicts the RAD Notice, which says that the FHA Regulatory 
Agreement shall apply. The commenter requested that HUD revise for 
consistency.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees with the commenter in part and has revised 
section 2.7(c) to clarify requirements.
    Section 2.9 Marketing and Leasing of Units: A commenter suggested 
several changes in a markup intended to achieve conformance with the 
RAD Notice and underlying regulations.
    HUD Response: HUD accepts the proposed revision to section 
2.9(c)(3) of the contract as it provides useful clarification. The 
proposed change to section 2.9(c)(5)(ii) is rejected on the basis that 
the phrase the commenter urges HUD to replace, ``total housing 
expense,'' even though it is not a defined term, is used historically 
in project-based section 8 HAP Contracts.
    Section 2.11 Reduction of Number of Units for Failure To Lease to 
Eligible Families: A commenter stated that if the project owner fails 
for a continuous period of 6 months to have at least 90 percent of the 
assisted units leased or available for leasing by eligible families, 
HUD should not reduce the number of units covered by the HAP Contract 
(Part II, page 7). The commenter stated that such action by HUD would 
fail to preserve the vital, long-term affordability of the property and 
does not properly sanction the property owner for failing to abide by 
the HAP Contract. The commenter urged HUD to amend the PBRA model 
lease, and require its use at all RAD properties nationwide, to include 
the key tenant protections under the RAD program (i.e., the right to 
remain/return, no rescreening upon conversion, lease renewals, phase-in 
of tenant rent increases, relocation assistance, tenant participation, 
tenant grievance procedures, and choice mobility). The commenter stated 
that this would help to eliminate the wide variety of terms and formats 
of RAD property owner leases (Part II, page 6). The commenter also 
stated that any reports that are required by HUD or the PHA should also 
be required to be made available upon request and notification to 
current tenants (Part II, page 9), and that the HAP Contract should 
also require an investigation by HUD or the Contract Administrator if 
more than 20 percent of the current tenants, or the tenant 
organization, submit a request for such an investigation to the 
property owner, PHA, or HUD regarding issues relating to tenant 
participation or their living environment.
    HUD Response: HUD's authority under section 2.11(b) is 
discretionary, not mandatory, and has regulatory backing in 24 CFR 
880.504(b)(ii). On this basis, HUD rejects this comment. Whether to 
amend the model lease to include the key tenant protections of 
Component 1 is a policy matter. However, section 1.7.B.6. of the RAD 
Notice already requires that the majority of tenant protections to 
which the commenter refers be included in the House Rules, which must 
be attached to the model lease; therefore, no revisions to the HAP 
Contract have been made. Tenant's interests in participation in 
multifamily housing projects are adequately protected in 24 CFR part 
245, which does not require that any reports that are subject to 
section 2.16 of the contract be made available to them. On this basis, 
HUD rejects these comments and further notes that 24 CFR part 245 does 
not require that tenants be afforded a right to request an 
investigation.

[[Page 66684]]

    Section 2.12(b): A commenter stated that this paragraph is overly 
broad and vague and HUD's underlying concern is adequately addressed in 
other sections. The commenter stated that the owner is required to 
comply with both the Fair Housing Act as well as Title VI and so is 
already prohibited from unlawful discrimination. The commenter stated 
that while this paragraph was included in the original PBRA HAP 
Contracts, the landscape of civil rights has changed dramatically in 
the past 35 years, and that leaving such terms undefined in today's 
fair housing and non-discrimination landscape is very concerning. The 
commenter stated that a strict reading of this could put the Owner in 
violation of the HAP Contract for excluding high-income persons from 
participation under the HAP Contract, since under the broad undefined 
meaning of the word ``class,'' high-income individuals could qualify. 
The commenter stated that while this example is certainly absurd given 
the purpose of the document there are other examples that are just as 
problematic when a charged term such as ``class'' is left open-ended. 
The commenter stated that HUD should, and should allow owners to, rely 
upon the existing laws, regulations and other guidance that exists with 
respect to non-discrimination in federally subsidized housing to define 
protected classes and set forth the obligations on nondiscrimination.
    HUD Response: The comment urging the deletion of section 2.12(b) is 
accepted.
    Section 2.14: A commenter stated that it agrees that restoration 
should be required; however, the commenter stated that additional 
language regarding feasibility of restoration, beyond simply ``to the 
extent proceeds permit'' is advisable. The commenter stated that most 
lenders have a process or procedure for determining feasibility that 
will likely conflict with this sentence. The commenter recommended that 
HUD look to the Mixed Finance ACC Amendment currently in use for the 
public housing program as a model.
    HUD Response: HUD has amended this section informed by the comment.
    Section 2.20--Assignment, Sale, Foreclosure, or Deed in Lieu of 
Foreclosure: A commenter stated that the provisions of this section do 
not line up with current HUD requirements in Chapter 13 of Handbook 
4350.1, which discusses when HUD consent is required for a transfer. 
The commenter stated that these requirements should be consistent and 
more importantly should facilitate transfers that are customary of 
limited partner interests in tax credit projects. The commenter stated 
that the 2530 previous participation process also recognizes that it 
does not need to give clearance to limited investor partners or 
members, but rather allows such entities to file limited liability 
corporate investor certifications (LLCI). The commenter stated that it 
believes that this section should be updated to reference the LLC 
corporate form which many RAD owners take. The commenter stated that 
this section should note the exceptions that are now contained in 
Sections 2.24 and 2.25 (which were previously the Lender and Investor 
riders to the HAP Contract).
    HUD Response: HUD has clarified the requirements in this section.
    Section 2.24(a): The commenter suggested HUD replace ``against the 
project'' with ``encumbering the property on which the project is 
located.'' The commenter also suggested that subsections be added to 
Section 2.24 to provide the holder of any HUD-approved mortgage with 
the same notice and cure rights that are provided the Equity Investor 
in Sections 2.25(a) and (b).
    HUD Response: HUD accepts these technical revisions.
    Section 2.25(c) and (d): The commenter noted that the HUD required 
language for partnership agreements states that no transfer in the 
general partner is permitted without the prior written consent of HUD. 
They suggested that HUD revise the required language to be included in 
partnership agreements to be consistent with Section 2.25(c) and (d). 
The commenter also requested that the HUD required language for 
partnership agreements be posted online.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees with the comment pertaining to the 
interplay between section 2.25 and the HUD required provisions relating 
to ownership and control that are inserted into limited partnership 
agreements (LPAs) and operating agreements. HUD will be updating these 
HUD-required provisions.
    Third party beneficiary concerns: The commenter stated that HUD 
should remove the exclusion of third party beneficiary rights from the 
HAP Contract, and instead provide that a family that is eligible for 
housing assistance under the HAP Contract should be a third party 
beneficiary of the HAP Contract. The commenter stated that this change 
would drastically improve enforcement, and reduce HUD's administrative 
burdens, in enforcing the terms of the contract, and that making this 
change would also closely align with the RAD Use Agreement, which 
allows any eligible tenant or applicant for occupancy within the 
project, in addition to the HUD Secretary or his or her successors or 
delegates, to institute proper legal action to enforce performance of 
its provisions. The commenter stated that it is critical that tenants 
have a tool to access justice in order to preserve their tenancy and 
ensure the long-term affordability of their property after RAD 
conversion.
    HUD Response: HUD rejects the comment suggesting that assisted 
families be made third-party beneficiaries to the contract.
    A commenter encouraged HUD to revise all references to Notice PIH 
2012-32 (HA) to reference Notice PIH 2012-32 (HA) (REV-2) and all 
subsequent revisions to the RAD program through applicable statutes, 
regulations, and policies.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees and has made changes to section 1.2(c).
    A commenter suggested that the HAP Contract should specify that RAD 
projects are also subject to the fair housing laws and definitions of 
protected classes under state and local law.
    HUD Response: The contract has been revised to require compliance 
with all applicable civil rights laws, including fair housing laws. 
However, HUD has no legal duty or authority to enforce state or local 
laws.
    A commenter stated that HUD should require PHAs to seek input from 
and make this document available to tenants and local tenant advocates 
prior to conversion and at any time thereafter upon informal request.
    HUD Response: This contract is a form document minimally tailored 
to the specific situation. Further, it is a contract between HUD and 
the owner. Neither tenants nor tenant advocacy groups are parties to or 
third-party beneficiaries of the contract. HUD rejects the comment, but 
emphasizes that PHAs must provide sufficient detail about proposed RAD 
projects in their PHA or MTW plans, including information about tenant 
contributions to rent and tenant protections.

Project-Based Voucher (PBV) Rider to PBV HAP Contract (First Component)

    First Component: A commenter noted that most references are to 
``HAP Contract,'' but some places only use ``Contract,'' and that the 
document should be consistent throughout. The commenter suggested using 
``HAP Contract'' throughout.
    HUD Response: HUD has changed all references to ``HAP Contract''.
    Section 3(g)--Revising Section 4--Funding of HAP Contract: A 
commenter

[[Page 66685]]

stated that it believes that HUD could further clarify this section 
using the new terms. They indicated this in an attached markup. The 
commenter stated that the section numbering is very confusing, 
particularly the insertion of a new Section 4(a) and 4(b) via Section 
3(g)--but without identifying or otherwise signifying that Section 4 is 
part of Section 3. The commenter asked HUD to revisit the formatting.
    HUD Response: HUD accepts these changes and made appropriate 
amendments to the funding language and numbering.
    Section 3(j)(3): A commenter stated that the last sentence should 
read ``. . . successor provisions whether or not explicitly stated.''
    HUD Response: HUD accepts this suggested change.
    Section 3(r): A commenter stated that this section duplicates the 
updated PBV Regulations, and asked that HUD remove this section.
    HUD Response: HUD rejects the suggested change. The Rider language 
is essential because the underlying PBV HAP Contract has yet to 
incorporate the regulatory change. Therefore, the Rider needs to 
reflect the current requirement, which protects tenants by preventing 
non-renewal of a lease unless the owner has a good cause.
    Section 3(s): A commenter asked that HUD revise Section 10.4.b (PHA 
owned units) to cover only inspections. The commenter stated that PHA 
owned units are any units in which a PHA is in the ownership structure 
(even if only as a special limited partner). The commenter stated that 
the Rider requires PHA-owned units to follow 24 CFR 983.59, but that 
the section states that rents for PHA owned units must be determined by 
an independent third party approved by HUD. The commenter stated that 
in RAD, HUD sets the initial rents and inflates by OCAF, and an 
independent third party adds an expense and administrative burden to 
the project while having no power to override HUD's own calculations.
    HUD Response: HUD rejects this comment. The RAD Notice requires a 
rent reasonableness review, which would have to be done by an 
independent entity.
    Section 3(v)--Revising Subsection 21.a.2: A commenter stated that 
this section should be limited to new liens on the property.
    HUD Response: HUD accepts this suggestion.
    Section 4(a): A commenter stated that clarity is needed with 
respect to the new language added to this section. The commenter stated 
that its understanding is that in the Year of Conversion that the 
funding may be made up of three sources--HAP payments, vacancy 
payments, and Rehab Assistance Payments. The commenter stated that the 
sum of these sources cannot exceed the public housing funds previously 
obligated to the project, but the language as written indicates that no 
Rehab Assistance Payments will be made in the Year of Conversion. The 
commenter stated that this is not how the deals have been underwritten 
so far and this should be clarified. The commenter also suggested that 
HUD consider eliminating the RAD Rehab Assistance Payment as a separate 
item and instead make it a vacancy payment.
    Another commenter noted that, assuming the language will mirror 
Section 2.5(b) of the PBRA HAP, HUD should replace ``has not received'' 
with ``is not otherwise receiving.''
    HUD Response: HUD has clarified this section in response to these 
comments. With regard to eliminating the RAD Rehab Assistance Payment 
as a separate item, and instead make it a vacancy payment, HUD rejects 
this suggestion. The Rehab Assistance Payment is not a vacancy payment. 
HUD agrees with commenter's technical comment and made the change to 
``is not otherwise receiving.''
    Section 4(b): A commenter asked that HUD delete this requirement to 
have the PHA board approve the PBV operating budget. The commenter 
stated that this is not required for regular PBV, PHA Owned PBRA 
projects, or any non-public housing projects and should not be required 
in this context. The commenter stated that this is not a function that 
the board normally performs and is more appropriately delegated to the 
staff hired to run the operations of the PHA. The commenter stated that 
this requirement is burdensome to the PHA boards and requires the 
directors, who may not have any particular expertise in operations, to 
insert themselves in an inappropriate and unhelpful way.
    HUD Response: This is a specific requirement in Section 1.6.D.2 of 
the RAD Notice. The Rider simply reflects the RAD Notice.
    Section 4(c): A commenter suggested that additional language 
regarding feasibility of restoration, beyond simply ``to the extent 
proceeds permit'' be added. The commenter stated that most lenders have 
a process or procedure for determining feasibility that will likely 
conflict with this sentence. The commenter recommended that HUD look to 
the Mixed Finance ACC Amendment currently in use for the public housing 
program as a model.
    HUD Response: HUD has amended this section informed by the comment.
    Section 4(e): A commenter stated that the citation to 1.B.2.B is 
confusing and asked HUD to consider revising to 1.B.2.B.
    HUD Response: HUD accepts this suggestion.
    Section 4(g): A commenter stated the language in this section is 
far too general, and the language should describe specific 
requirements, cite to the regulatory source of requirements, or cross-
reference to the RCC.
    HUD Response: HUD accepts this suggestion, and has cross-referenced 
the RCC.
    Transfer of a contract or project: A commenter urged HUD to require 
the RAD property owner to receive express written approval from HUD in 
order to transfer the contract or the project, which is required under 
the RAD PBRA HAP Contract, because such fundamental alterations should 
be part of HUD's important nationwide oversight role. The commenter 
stated that currently, the PBV HAP Contract only requires approval in 
``accordance with HUD requirements.'' The commenter stated that HUD 
should have stronger protections for transfers of member interests in 
ownership entities utilizing Low Income Housing Tax Credits. Transfer 
of investor members/partners is not considered a default under the HAP 
Contract or Use Agreement if HUD receives both prior written notice and 
copies of documents regarding transfer. The commenter stated that 
instead, HUD should have a requirement for prior written approval from 
HUD before owners can transfer these interests, which is currently 
required under the RAD PBRA HAP Contract.
    HUD Response: The underlying PBV HAP Contract (Form 525030A (Part 
1) and Form 525030B (Part 2)) requires in Section 21 that the owner 
receive ``written consent'' of the PHA prior to transferring the HAP 
Contract or property. Section 4(t) of the Rider specifically adds a 
requirement for HUD consent respect to Section 21. In other words, just 
as the commenter suggests, HUD's written consent is required. With 
respect to the provisions relating to transfers of interests in the 
ownership entities, HUD has reviewed and revised these provisions in 
response to this and similar comments.
    A commenter stated that for RAD PBRA properties, the HAP Contract 
continues in existence in the event of any disposition of the project 
or foreclosure, unless HUD uses its discretion to approve otherwise. 
The commenter stated that it greatly

[[Page 66686]]

supports this strong protection of long-term affordability of RAD 
properties, and urged HUD to require the same for RAD PBV properties, 
or at the very least, develop guidelines about when and how it will 
exercise this discretion, in order to ensure the long-term 
affordability of RAD properties.
    HUD Response: HUD agrees and has added modified language from 
section 2.20(f) of the PBRA HAP Contract to the PBV Rider (which adds a 
new section 38 to the HAP Contract).
    A commenter urged HUD to clarify how tenants will be protected in 
the event of foreclosure, bankruptcy, transfer of assistance, or 
substantial default. The commenter questioned whether the HAP Contract 
and subsidy could be quickly transferred to another owner or to another 
building, and that, if necessary, would current tenants receive tenant 
protection vouchers and relocation assistance? The commenter further 
stated that PBRA HAP Contract provisions are more explicit and 
protective of tenants than the PBV HAP Contract regarding the provision 
of replacement housing assistance, and urged HUD to include similar 
strong tenant protections in the PBV HAP Contract as well. The 
commenter concluded its comment on this issue by stating that HUD 
should require PHAs to seek input from and make this document available 
to tenants and local tenant advocates prior to conversion and at any 
time thereafter upon informal request.
    HUD Response: As discussed above, HUD has decided to add language 
regarding continuation of the HAP Contract in a new section 38. With 
respect to transfer policy and tenant protections, these policies are 
properly addressed through RAD Notices and guidance, not contractual 
language. The suggestion regarding tenant input and the availability of 
documents is also not relevant to contractual modifications. These 
issues will be addressed in RAD Notices and guidance. Regardless, the 
Rider would not be modified by tenant input. It is a HUD form that must 
be used verbatim. Any changes to the form must be approved by HUD.
    Sections 6 and 7: A commenter suggested that subsections be added 
to Section 6 to provide the holder of any HUD-approved mortgage with 
the same notice and cure rights that are provided the Equity Investor 
in Sections 7(a) and (b). The commenter suggested that prior to these 
two sections, language should be added similar to that found in 
throughout Section 4 to clarify that new sections are being added to 
the HAP. Additionally, the commenter suggested that ``Owner'' be 
capitalized throughout the two sections.
    HUD Response: HUD has declined to make the change to provide notice 
to the mortgage holder because unlike the equity investor, the mortgage 
holder is not participating in the organizational structure of the 
ownership entity. HUD believes the added lender provisions are adequate 
to address lender concerns. Regarding the technical revision, HUD has 
revised the document accordingly.
    Section 29--Contract Administrator Board of Approval: A commenter 
commented on Section 29, Contract Administrator (CA) Board of Approval. 
The commenter stated that the requirement that the contract 
administrator's board must approve the operating budget for the covered 
project is onerous and not in line with other HUD Programs. The 
commenter stated that this is not required by HUD in other similar 
contexts including PBV, PBRA or Mixed-Finance and simply adds an 
additional layer of process and expense. The commenter stated that a 
PHA can set up its own internal policies to have its board review the 
operating budget if it so wishes, but this should be on a voluntary 
basis, and therefore HUD should eliminate Section 29.
    HUD Response: This is a specific requirement in Section 1.6.D.2 of 
the RAD Notice. The Rider simply reflects the RAD Notice.
    Extraneous Administrative Procedures: A commenter commented on what 
it referred to as extraneous administrative procedures in the PBV 
Contract Rider. The commenter stated that the PBV Contract Rider should 
take additional steps to remove unnecessary PBV administrative 
procedures that are not relevant for RAD, and provided, as an example, 
that the rider should explicitly exempt RAD properties from annual rent 
confirmation studies. The commenter stated that since rents are set by 
formula this is not relevant and simply adds additional expense and 
administrative procedure. The commenter recommended that HUD eliminate 
annual rent confirmation study requirement for RAD.
    HUD Response: The RAD Notice at Section 1.6.B.6 specifically 
requires that rent reasonableness continue to be performed. This is a 
distinct requirement, apart from any OCAF adjustment.

PBRA Housing Assistance Payments Contract Part I and Part II (Second 
Component--Mod Rehab, Rent Supp, and RAP Properties)

    The commenter stated that HUD should take steps to reevaluate the 
length of the owner's commitment under Second Component conversions to 
align with the mandatory HAP Contract renewal requirements of the First 
Component. The commenter stated that, for example, as stated in the 
PBRA Housing Assistance Payments Contract for the RAD First Component 
conversions: ``The Owner acknowledges and agrees that upon expiration 
of the initial term of the Contract, and upon expiration of each 
renewal term of the Contract, the Owner shall accept each offer to 
renew the Contract, subject to the terms and conditions applicable at 
the time of each offer, and further subject to the availability of 
appropriations for each year of each such renewal.'' The commenter 
stated that the current PBRA HAP Contract for the RAD Second Component 
conversions only mentions each renewal term in accordance with the HAP 
Contract, RAD Notice, all statutory requirements, and all HUD 
regulations and other requirements. The commenter further stated that 
in order to ensure clarity and long-term affordability of the converted 
RAD Second Component property, HUD should explicitly state the language 
quoted above.
    HUD Response: HUD rejects the comment that suggests HUD take steps 
to reevaluate the length of the owner's commitment under Second 
Component conversions on the basis that owners of section 8 projects 
converted under Component Two have a right under section 8(c)(8)(A) of 
the United States Housing Act of 1937 to opt out of the section 8 
program at the end of the initial term or of any renewal term.
    Two commenters made the same suggestions for Component 2 as they 
did for Component 1 regarding amendments to the PBRA model lease, 
availability of reports that are required by HUD or by the PHA, and 
investigations by HUD or the Contract Administrator.
    HUD Response: HUD's takes the same position on these Component 2 
comments as it did for identical comments to Components 1 described 
above.
    Section 2.1(d): A commenter suggested that HUD replace ``the 
preceding sentence'' with ``Section 2.1(c).''
    HUD Response: This technical correction, which HUD accepts and has 
made, concerns only the PBRA HAP Contract for Conversions of Moderate 
Rehabilitation.

Project-Based Voucher (PBV) Rider to Existing PBV HAP Contract (Second 
Component)

    A commenter stated that similar to the language that is on page 6 
of the PBV Rider for RAD First Component

[[Page 66687]]

properties, the commenter urges HUD to incorporate tenant participation 
rights into this Second Component rider that protects tenants' right to 
participate and receive funding for legitimate resident organizations. 
The commenter stated that this language should reflect the language and 
rights discussed in Attachment 1B of the RAD Notice. The commenter 
stated that although the RAD Notice does not explicitly discuss RAD 
Component 2 tenants' participation rights, these rights are independent 
rights that exist in the PBV program including and beyond RAD 
conversions. The commenter further stated that, for RAD PBRA 
properties, the HAP Contract continues in existence in the event of any 
disposition of the project or foreclosure, unless HUD uses its 
discretion to approve otherwise. The commenter added that it greatly 
supports this strong protection of long-term affordability of RAD 
properties, and urged HUD to require the same for RAD PBV properties, 
or at the very least, develop guidelines about when and how it will 
exercise this discretion, in order to ensure the long-term 
affordability of RAD properties. The commenter concluded its statement 
on this subject by stating that HUD should require PHAs to seek input 
from and make this document available to tenants and local advocates 
prior to conversion and at any time thereafter upon informal request.
    HUD Response: The comment regarding tenant participation rights is 
inaccurate. The PBV program does not provide for funding for tenant 
organizations. The RAD Notice limits the requirement to Component 1 and 
this requirement is imposed pursuant to the statutory language 
governing Component 1. HUD rejects the second comment requiring the HAP 
Contract in RAD PBV properties to continue in the existence in the 
event of any disposition of the project or foreclosure. There are 
special considerations in Component 1 that are not present in Component 
2. Component 2 is generally designed to follow the regular PBV program. 
Consistent with the special considerations under Component 1 the Rider 
imposes many provisions that differ from regular PBV. It is important 
to note that PHAs, not HUD, make most of the major policy 
determinations regarding PBV under both the regular PBV program and 
Component 2. HUD will consider this issue prospectively. The suggestion 
regarding tenant input and the availability of documents is also not 
relevant to contractual modifications. These issues will be addressed 
in RAD Notices and guidance. Regardless, the Rider would not be 
modified by tenant input. It is a HUD form that must be used verbatim. 
Any changes to the form must be approved by HUD.
    Income Mixing: A commenter stated that, the RAD Component 2 PBV 
rider, section 4F, regarding income mixing, provides ``the excepted 
unit provisions in the PBV regulations generally apply to RAD 
projects'' and then mentions the supportive services exceptions. The 
commenter asked whether this language is referring to the RAD Notice 
statement that ``an owner may still project-base 100 percent of the 
units provided at least 50 percent of the units at the project qualify 
for the exceptions for elderly, disabled, or families eligible to 
receive supportive services, or are within single-family properties,'' 
and, if so, it would be helpful to the reader if the section includes a 
description of the exception.
    HUD Response: The Rider provision in question refers to both the 
statutory and regulatory provision on income mixing. Those provisions 
clearly state the income mixing requirements. The purpose of the Rider 
provision is to simply state the modifications to these requirements, 
as detailed in Sections 2.5.C. and 3.5.C. of the RAD Notice. The 
suggestion is rejected.

Suggested Edits to RAD Closing Documents

    The following commenters, 0021-0005, 0021-0006, and 0021-0007, 
offered specific language to the RAD closing documents.
    HUD Response: HUD greatly appreciates all of these drafting 
suggestions and has incorporated many of them as described in this 
notice.

IV. Evaluation of Proposed Information Collection

A. Overview of Information Collection

    Title of Information Collection: Rental Assistance Demonstration 
(RAD) Documents.
    OMB Approval Number: 2502-0612.
    Type of Request: Revision of a currently approved collection.
    Form Number: N/A.
    Description of the need for the information and proposed use: 
Rental Assistance Demonstration (RAD) allows Public Housing, Moderate 
Rehabilitation (MR), Rent Supplement (RS), and Rental Assistance 
Payment (RAP) properties to convert to long-term project-based Section 
8 rental assistance contracts. Participation in the demonstration is 
voluntary.
    Participating Public Housing Agencies (PHAs) and Multifamily Owners 
are required to submit documentation for the purpose of processing and 
completing the conversion. Through these documents (collectively, the 
RAD documents), HUD evaluates whether the PHA or owner has met all of 
the requirements necessary to complete conversion as outlined in the 
RAD Notice.
    The RAD processing request is made through a Web-based portal. 
Overall, the RAD documents and information requested through such 
documents allow HUD to determine which applicants continue to meet the 
eligibility and conversion requirements. Finally, all applicants will 
be required to sign the appropriate contractual documents to complete 
conversion and bind both the applicant and HUD, as well as set forth 
the rights and duties of the applicant and HUD, with respect to the 
converted project and any payments under that project.
    Respondents: State, Local or Tribal Government entities, Public 
Housing Agencies and multifamily owners.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Number of      Annual         Total     Burden hours  Total burden   Salary (per  Total burden
                Information collection                   respondents    responses     responses   per response      hours         hour)         cost
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PBV HAP Contract Rider--Public Housing Conversions....           250             1           250             1           250           $41    $10,250.00
PBRA HAP Contract--Public Housing Conversions Parts I            250             1           250             1           250            41     10,250.00
 + II.................................................
RAD Use Agreement.....................................           500             1           500             1           500            41     20,500.00
RCC...................................................           500             1           500             1           500            41     20,500.00
Financing Plan (including Accessibility and Relocation           500             1           500            10          5000            41    205,000.00
 Plan Checklist)......................................
PBRA HAP Contract--Mod Rehab Conversions Parts I & II.            35             1            35             1            35            41      1,435.00
PBRA HAP Contract--Rent Supp and RAP Conversions Parts            35             1            35             1            35            41      1,435.00
 I & II...............................................

[[Page 66688]]

 
PBV Existing Housing HAP Contract Rider--Mod Rehab,               70             1            70             1            70            41      2,870.00
 Rent Supp, RAP (second component rider)..............
                                                       -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Totals............................................         2,140  ............         2,140  ............      6,640.00  ............    272,240.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Solicitation of Comment

    HUD will submit the proposed information collection to OMB for 
review, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
Chapter 35, as amended). This notice is soliciting comments from 
members of the public and affected agencies concerning the proposed 
collection of information on the following:
    (1) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (2) The accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information;
    (3) Ways to enhance the quality, utility and clarity of information 
to be collected; and,
    (4) Ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate 
automated collection techniques or other forms of information 
technology; e.g. permitting electronic submission of responses.

    Authority: Section 3506 of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 
44 U.S.C. Chapter 35, as amended.

    The documents that currently comprise the RAD documents can be 
viewed at the RAD Web site: www.hud.gov/rad/. These documents are those 
that are currently used for RAD processing.

    Dated: September 23, 2016.
Inez C. Downs,
Departmental Reports Management Officer, Office of the Chief 
Information Officer.
[FR Doc. 2016-23438 Filed 9-27-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4210-67-P



                                                  66672                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  This interpretation does not address the                Document Availability                                 methods for submitting public
                                                  term ‘‘field of transportation’’ as it is                  You can get an electronic copy of both             comments. All submissions must refer
                                                  used in other laws or contexts.                         this notice and the interpretation of the             to the above docket number and title.
                                                                                                          field of transportation as it is used in 6              1. Submission of Comments by Mail.
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                          U.S.C. 469(a) on the Internet by—                     Comments may be submitted by mail to
                                                  Christine Beyer, Senior Counsel,
                                                                                                             (1) Searching the electronic Federal               the Regulations Division, Office of
                                                  Regulations and Security Standards,
                                                                                                          Docket Management System (FDMS)                       General Counsel, Department of
                                                  Office of the Chief Counsel, TSA–2,
                                                                                                          Web page at http://www.regulations.gov,               Housing and Urban Development, 451
                                                  Transportation Security Administration,
                                                                                                          Docket No. TSA–2016–0001; or                          7th Street SW., Room 10276,
                                                  601 South 12th Street, Arlington, VA
                                                                                                             (2) Accessing TSA’s Web pages at                   Washington, DC 20410–0500.
                                                  20598–6002; telephone (571) 227–2702;                                                                           2. Electronic Submission of
                                                  email Christine.beyer@tsa.dhs.gov.                      https://www.tsa.gov/for-industry/
                                                                                                          hazmat-endorsement, https://                          Comments. Interested persons may
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              www.tsa.gov/for-industry/twic and                     submit comments electronically through
                                                                                                          https://www.tsa.gov/for-industry/                     the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
                                                  Background                                                                                                    www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly
                                                                                                          surface-transportation.
                                                     Over the past decade, some Federal                      In addition, copies are available by               encourages commenters to submit
                                                  agencies and stakeholders have asked                    writing or calling the individual in the              comments electronically. Electronic
                                                  TSA whether their employees could                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                submission of comments allows the
                                                  enroll for security vetting and pay fees                section. Make sure to identify the docket             commenter maximum time to prepare
                                                  to TSA for this service. In these cases,                number of this rulemaking.                            and submit a comment, ensures timely
                                                  it was clear that the individuals at issue                                                                    receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to
                                                                                                            Dated: September 22, 2016.                          make public comments immediately
                                                  were in transportation because they
                                                                                                          Susan M. Prosnitz,                                    available to the public. Comments
                                                  were transporting dangerous goods in
                                                  commercial vehicles. However, recently                  Deputy Chief Counsel, Regulations and                 submitted electronically through the
                                                                                                          Security Standards.                                   www.regulations.gov Web site can be
                                                  we have received inquiries concerning
                                                  the delineation of where transportation                 [FR Doc. 2016–23370 Filed 9–27–16; 8:45 am]           viewed by other commenters and
                                                  begins and ends where the answer is not                 BILLING CODE 9110–05–P                                interested members of the public.
                                                  so apparent. Several key stakeholder                                                                          Commenters should follow the
                                                  groups have asked which employees,                                                                            instructions provided on that site to
                                                  employers, or activities in the chemical                DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND                             submit comments electronically.
                                                  industry fall within the scope of ‘‘field               URBAN DEVELOPMENT                                       Note: To receive consideration as
                                                  of transportation’’ in TSA’s fee statute,                                                                     public comments, comments must be
                                                                                                          [Docket No. FR–5909–N–69]
                                                  sec. 469(a) of title 6 of the U.S. Code (6                                                                    submitted through one of the two
                                                  U.S.C. 469(a)), and could pay for TSA’s                 30-Day Notice of Proposed Information                 methods specified above. Again, all
                                                  vetting services through user fees.                     Collection for Public Comment Under                   submissions must refer to the docket
                                                                                                          the Paperwork Reduction Act—Rental                    number and title of the notice.
                                                     The fee statute requires TSA to charge                                                                       No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile
                                                  reasonable fees for providing                           Assistance Demonstration (RAD)
                                                                                                          Documents                                             (FAX) comments are not acceptable.
                                                  credentialing and background
                                                                                                                                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  investigations in the ‘‘field of                        AGENCY:  Office of the Chief Information
                                                  transportation’’ but does not define the                                                                      Marilyn M. Edge, Senior Advisor,
                                                                                                          Officer, HUD.                                         Multifamily Housing Office of
                                                  populations or types of workers
                                                                                                          ACTION: Notice.                                       Recapitalization, Office of Housing, U.S.
                                                  included in the field of transportation.
                                                  It is necessary to interpret the language                                                                     Department of Housing and Urban
                                                                                                          SUMMARY:   HUD has submitted the                      Development, 451 7th Street SW.,
                                                  so that TSA and chemical industry                       proposed information collection
                                                  employers and workers all understand                                                                          Washington, DC 20410; telephone 202–
                                                                                                          requirement described below to the                    708–3730, (this is not a toll-free
                                                  the individuals who may pay user fees                   Office of Management and Budget
                                                  that TSA can retain to recover vetting                                                                        number). Persons with hearing or
                                                                                                          (OMB) for review in accordance with                   speech impairments may access this
                                                  costs.                                                  the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                   number via TTY by calling the Federal
                                                     This interpretation states that the                  (PRA). The information collection                     Relay Service at (800) 877–8339.
                                                  ‘‘field of transportation’’ under 6 U.S.C.              described below will be submitted to
                                                                                                                                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  469(a) includes an individual, activity,                OMB for review. By notice published on
                                                  entity, facility, owner, or operator that is            March 17, 2016, HUD solicited public                  I. Background
                                                  subject to regulation by TSA, DOT, or                   comment on the proposed information                      The Rental Assistance Demonstration
                                                  the U.S. Coast Guard, and individuals                   collection for a period of 60 days. The               allows Public Housing, Moderate
                                                  applying for trusted traveler programs.                 purpose of this notice is to solicit public           Rehabilitation (Mod Rehab), Rent
                                                     Publication of this notice of                        comment for an additional 30 days.                    Supplement (Rent Supp), and Rental
                                                  availability in the Federal Register                    DATES: Comment Due Date: October 28,                  Assistance Payment (RAP) properties to
                                                  provides public notice that the full                    2016.                                                 convert to long-term project-based
                                                  interpretation is available for review                  ADDRESSES: Interested persons are                     Section 8 rental assistance contracts.
                                                  and downloading from TSA’s electronic                   invited to submit comments regarding                  The documents that are the subject of
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                                                  public docket on the Internet and a link                this notice to the Regulations Division,              this notice are those used to process and
                                                  to the docket on TSA’s Web site. TSA                    Office of General Counsel, Department                 complete the conversion process for
                                                  will also share the interpretation with                 of Housing and Urban Development,                     Public Housing, Mod Rehab, Rent Supp,
                                                  stakeholders through industry                           451 7th Street SW., Room 10276,                       and RAP properties.
                                                  engagement meetings and with                            Washington, DC 20410–0500.                               On March 17, 2016, at 81 FR 14473,
                                                  appropriate Congressional Committee                     Communications must refer to the above                HUD published a notice in the Federal
                                                  staff.                                                  docket number and title. There are two                Register soliciting public comment on


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                             66673

                                                  the RAD documents for a period of 60                    commenter stated that, in addition to                 this factor, or require that the reserve
                                                  days (60-Day Notice) in accordance with                 the formatting issues identified above, it            deposits be resized after a set period of
                                                  the PRA.                                                may be difficult to provide evidence of               time based on a new physical needs
                                                                                                          recording in a timely fashion,                        assessment. The commenter stated that
                                                  II. Overview of Significant Changes
                                                                                                          particularly if the jurisdiction does not             setting an approved escalation in the
                                                  Made to the RAD Closing Documents
                                                                                                          electronically record documents.                      RCC will minimize confusion over the
                                                     In response to public comments from                     The commenter recommended that                     HUD requirement and help avoid
                                                  8 commenters including groups of                        HUD permit developers to self-certify                 conflicting requirements between HUD,
                                                  commenters received on the 60-day                       that documents have been submitted for                FHA, and other investors and lenders.
                                                  notice, HUD made changes to the RAD                     recording or even waive the requirement                  HUD Response: HUD has accepted all
                                                  Closing Documents to incorporate the                    entirely, or alternatively, that                      of these comments, except the comment
                                                  substantial majority of comments,                       Transaction Managers should be                        relating to the escalation factor. The
                                                  reduce public burden, clarify the                       empowered to waive document                           minimum escalation factor is governed
                                                  meaning of the documents and make the                   recording requirements at their                       by regulation, as set forth in the HAP
                                                  conversions process smoother:                           discretion. The commenter further                     Contract, but HUD has revised this
                                                  III. Public Comments on 60-Day Notice                   recommended that for transfers of                     section to clarify that other project
                                                  and HUD Responses                                       assistance under a new construction                   parties may require additional deposits.
                                                                                                          agreement, if HUD continues to expect                    One commenter stated that while it
                                                     In response to the solicitation of                   the Use Agreement to be recorded, it                  generally believes the addition of the
                                                  comments, HUD received 6 public                         would be helpful for HUD to issue a                   table on the first page of the RCC will
                                                  comments. The comments can be found                     rider that describes the process and also             lead to ease of use and clarity for the
                                                  on the www.regulations.gov Web site at                  commits HUD to release the Use                        parties, the box entitled ‘‘Key Features
                                                  https://www.regulations.gov/#!docket                    Agreement if no HAP is ultimately                     of Covered Project,’’ with its list of items
                                                  Browser;rpp=25;so=ASC;sb=docId;po=0;                    signed. The commenter stated that the                 and blanket requirement to describe
                                                  dct=PS;D=HUD-2016-0021.                                 rider should allow for the term to run                various elements of the transaction,
                                                  General Comments                                        15/20 years from HAP signing, or                      seems to be very broad and open-ended.
                                                                                                          explain why an alternative term is used               The commenter stated that it is
                                                     A commenter commended HUD’s                          appropriately.                                        conceivable that a project could meet
                                                  Office of Recapitalization on its efforts                  HUD Response: HUD thanks the many                  many, if not nearly all, of the Key
                                                  to update the RAD closing documents                     commenters for their attention to RAD                 Features which would lead to an
                                                  and, stated that, as a whole, the current               and advice. HUD will consider                         extensive narrative that would overtake
                                                  package is a great improvement and                      publishing the final versions of these                the first pages of the RCC and defeat the
                                                  successfully consolidates many of the                   documents in blank and edible pdf and                 purpose of the streamlined table design.
                                                  various riders, addendums and other                     Word formats to simplify HUD’s review                 The commenter encouraged HUD to
                                                  areas where the industry has provided                   with redlines based on comparisons.                   either break out some of these items into
                                                  feedback into a more manageable and                     HUD requires the RAD Use Agreement                    separate boxes or move this description
                                                  efficient set of documents. The                         as well as the Releases of Declaration of             and feature to an exhibit. The
                                                  commenter stated that in the spirit of                  Trust and Declarations of Restrictive                 commenter also encouraged HUD to add
                                                  creating even greater transactional                     Covenants to be recorded and will                     more definition to the required
                                                  efficiency HUD should take additional                   specify the recording order in its closing            description to promote consistency in
                                                  steps across the board. The commenter                   instructions to the PHA and its counsel.              what is included or required by this
                                                  stated that there are a number of forms                 For transfers of assistance under a new               section of the RCC.
                                                  and templates used by HUD throughout                    construction agreement, HUD will                         HUD Response: HUD has accepted all
                                                  the RAD closing process, including                      authorize release of the Use Agreement                of these comments.
                                                  some exhibits and attachments, are                      if no HAP Contract is ultimately signed.                 A commenter commended HUD on its
                                                  formatted as difficult/impossible to edit               HUD has elected to not prescribe a                    revamped RCC, stating that the new
                                                  or reformat Portable Document Files                     separate Rider to cover this situation.               document will help PHAs, developers
                                                  (PDFs). The commenter stated that this                  HUD will also set the term of the HAP                 and HUD to successfully flag potential
                                                  can make it difficult to make updates                   Contract at the signing of the HAP                    issues related to the closing much
                                                  and edits (particularly for budget related              Contract.                                             earlier in the process. The commenter
                                                  documents) or reformat when needed.                                                                           stated that one of the primary issues that
                                                  The commenter also stated that this can                 RAD Conversion Commitment (RCC)                       it sees arising with the RCC is related to
                                                  be particularly onerous if documents are                   A commenter expressed appreciation                 the process in which the RCC is issued.
                                                  not formatted to meet local jurisdictions               for HUD’s efforts to streamline and                   The commenter stated that there are
                                                  recording format requirements, because                  improve the RCC, stating that it will be              often resolvable problems and/or errors
                                                  in many jurisdictions, HUD’s forms do                   a more useful document going forward,                 in the RCC when it is issued to the PHA
                                                  not meet font and margin requirements,                  but provided the following general                    that can result in substantive delays,
                                                  leading to delays and even the inability                comments: The commenter asked that                    particularly with debt and equity
                                                  to properly record documents.                           HUD consider providing a definition of                providers. The commenter
                                                     The commenter recommended that, in                   PIC (PIH Information Center), and that                recommended that to mitigate delays,
                                                  addition to the closing documents                       the HAP Contract—generally defined as                 HUD amend its RCC process to issue a
                                                  currently provided on the RAD Web                       ‘‘HAP’’, ‘‘Contract’’, or ‘‘HAP Contract’’            draft RCC to the PHA prior to the final
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  site, HUD provide ‘‘blank and editable’’                should be referred to consistently as the             RCC. The commenter stated that this
                                                  MS Word and MS Excel templates of all                   ‘‘HAP Contract.’’ The commenter also                  will allow the PHA and its development
                                                  RAD related documents on its Web site.                  suggested that HUD consider adding a                  team to flag errors and make updates
                                                  The commenter also suggested that HUD                   box for the approved escalation factor,               that would otherwise delay the closing
                                                  reconsider which, if any, RAD                           or scheme, for the Reserve Fund for                   process, and it would also make the
                                                  documents it requires to be recorded                    Replacements. The commenter stated                    closing process itself more efficient as it
                                                  and on what time frame. The                             that many investors or lenders will set               would mitigate the need for as many


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                                                  66674                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  amendments. The commenter stated                        as part of this Checklist. The commenter              Paperwork Reduction Act requirements,
                                                  that under this scenario, HUD could                     stated that requiring a written relocation            a further revised Checklist.
                                                  require PHAs to respond within a fixed                  plan would create the opportunity for
                                                                                                                                                                Financing Plan
                                                  period of time (say two weeks) or                       increased transparency and tenant
                                                  assume the PHA has given its implied                    participation in a critical part of the                  A commenter strongly urged HUD to
                                                  consent to the RCC. Alternatively, HUD                  RAD conversion that directly affects                  take steps to require evidence of tenant
                                                  could also establish a process to easily                tenants’ living environment and quality               participation in the RAD conversion
                                                  amend the RCC at closing.                               of life. The commenter stated, that at the            process as part of the Financing Plan
                                                    HUD Response: HUD appreciates the                     very least, Section III of the Checklist              submission, including the educational
                                                  commenter’s insight and is considering                  should require PHAs to explain how                    materials that were provided to tenants
                                                  further processing directions to support                they have educated and will continue to               prior to and since the Commitment to
                                                  the revised RCC form.                                   educate and involve tenants in the                    enter into a Housing Assistance
                                                                                                          relocation planning process, including                Payment Contract (CHAP) was issued.
                                                  Relocation and Civil Rights Concerns                                                                          The commenter proposed adding
                                                                                                          attaching any materials that were
                                                     A commenter stated that the RAD                      distributed to tenants during the                     ‘‘Evidence of Tenant Participation’’ as a
                                                  Form Documents are a critical part of                   relocation planning process. The                      separate requirement and section (#22)
                                                  ensuring the long-term affordability and                commenter stated that Section III of the              in the Financing Plan. The commenter
                                                  tenant protections that are required by                 Checklist should also inquire about                   stated that this section should require
                                                  the RAD program. The commenter                          what efforts the PHA and/or RAD                       PHAs to show evidence of tenant
                                                  stated that these documents also have                   property owners took to minimize the                  education and participation, that has
                                                  the potential to provide the necessary                  need for temporary tenant relocation,                 occurred until this point, as well as
                                                  transparency surrounding the terms of                   why temporary relocation is necessary                 future plans for tenant education and
                                                  the RAD conversion, which is currently                                                                        involvement, including but not limited
                                                                                                          with the proposed level of property
                                                  lacking in many RAD jurisdictions                                                                             to tenant involvement in: Planning
                                                                                                          rehabilitation, and how the PHA will
                                                  nationwide. The commenter stated that                                                                         discussions about any proposed
                                                                                                          keep track of residents during
                                                  members of its organization and their                                                                         demolition or reduction of units,
                                                                                                          relocation. The commenter further
                                                  tenant clients have experienced                                                                               changes in unit configuration, the scope
                                                                                                          suggested that PHAs should be required
                                                  significant challenges in obtaining basic                                                                     of work and timeline for proposed
                                                                                                          to provide relocated residents with
                                                  information about their local RAD                                                                             rehabilitation or new construction,
                                                                                                          quarterly updates during relocation so
                                                  conversion, and often have to resort to                                                                       temporary relocation planning, transfers
                                                                                                          that they have some sense about when
                                                  filing local public records act requests                                                                      of assistance, changes in ownership,
                                                                                                          they will return to the property.
                                                  (which, in some cases, have still not                                                                         changes in rent levels, proposed
                                                  obtained important information about                       With respect to relocation plans, the              changes to waiting list setup and
                                                  the proposed conversion). The                           commenter stated that written                         procedures, and any programmatic or
                                                  commenter stated that it believes that                  relocation plans should also identify the             regulatory waivers that the PHA is
                                                  the lack of transparency and                            anticipated maximum number of                         seeking or has received from HUD or
                                                  collaboration undermines the                            vacancies that are required to carry out              any state or local entity. The commenter
                                                  requirements of the RAD program and                     rehabilitation of the property and the                stated that tenant participation and
                                                  slows down a time-sensitive conversion                  time period for which units will be kept              education is critical to a successful and
                                                  process. The commenter stated that its                  vacant. The commenter stated that some                enduring RAD conversion, especially as
                                                  comments are directed to striving to                    PHAs create vacancies in as many as 20                part of broader conversations around the
                                                  ensure that the RAD Form Documents                      percent of the units in a property as far             community’s aspirations for community
                                                  include the strongest long-term                         out as two years before RAD conversion,               development. The commenter stated
                                                  affordability protections, are used as key              and that PHAs continue to receive                     that PHAs should be held accountable
                                                  tools for tenant education and                          subsidies for these units despite fewer               for adequate and effective tenant
                                                  participation, and are publicly                         people are housed at a property that is               education and participation during the
                                                  accessible for enforcement and                          still a PHA unit. The commenter further               RAD conversion process.
                                                  transparency purposes. In this regard,                  stated that, in describing the likely                    HUD Response: HUD appreciates this
                                                  the commenter strongly encouraged                       housing markets and communities                       comment, and suggests that the
                                                  HUD to expand the FHEO Accessibility                    where tenants will relocate through                   appropriate vehicle for this is the
                                                  and Relocation Checklist (the Checklist)                HCV assistance, Section III of the                    required tenant meetings, as well as the
                                                  to include other fair housing issues                    Checklist should require PHAs to                      PHA’s PHA/MTW Plan or Significant
                                                  beyond accessibility and relocation. The                provide the current voucher success                   Amendment to the PHA/MTW Plan.
                                                  commenter stated that including civil                   rates in the local community, including               Documentation of the first two resident
                                                  rights areas beyond fair housing and                    whether there is a local or state source              meetings is required with the RAD
                                                  accessibility help to provide a more                    of income law that includes HCVs as a                 application and the third meeting is
                                                  accurate picture of the potential fair                  protected source of income.                           required before closing, so submission
                                                  housing concerns triggered by the RAD                      Another commenter commented on                     of documentation with the Financing
                                                  conversion, which would assist in                       the RAD FHEO Accessibility Report                     Plan would not be consistent with the
                                                  FHEO’s RAD fair housing review. The                     (Signature Certification). The statement              RAD Notice. The Financing Plan has
                                                  commenter stated that as part of this                   regarding HUD’s accessibility                         been amended to require a summary of
                                                  review, HUD should also inquire about                   requirements (2% and 5%) should be
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                                                                                                                                                                a resident’s comments received between
                                                  what efforts the PHA has made to                        removed based on an inaccurate                        CHAP and Financing Plan.
                                                  determine existing residents’                           reference to the section 504 regulations.                A commenter encouraged HUD to
                                                  preferences about new construction on                      HUD Response: HUD will consider                    make the following changes to existing
                                                  the existing site or at new sites.                      these comments further, consistent with               text in the Financing Plan:
                                                     The commenter also encouraged HUD                    fair housing and civil rights legal                      • PHAs should be required to explain
                                                  to require a written relocation plan and                requirements. HUD anticipates that it                 why there is any difference in the
                                                  involve tenants in the drafting process                 will publish, consistent with the                     number of units under the ACC versus


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                           66675

                                                  the number of units converting to RAD.                     HUD Response: HUD has corrected                       A commenter also noted a lack of
                                                  Will those units be demolished and not                  the spelling but believes that                        detail regarding the supporting
                                                  replaced under the de minimis                           maintenance and operations should be                  documentation that is required for the
                                                  exception (greater of 5 percent of the                  considered together.                                  release of the Declaration(s) of Trust at
                                                  number of units under ACC                                  Another commenter stated that the                  closing in Section 17. They requested
                                                  immediately prior to conversion or 5                    revised Financing Plan delays Fair                    illustrative examples of supporting
                                                  units), have those units been vacant for                Housing review (Upfront Civil Rights                  documentation that would support
                                                  more than 24 months at the time of RAD                  review, and Site and Neighborhood                     releasing the DOT at closing and when
                                                  application, or will those units not                    Standards review) to coincide with the                such supporting documents must be
                                                  convert to RAD because of a Section 18                  Financing Plan review, but that given                 submitted to HUD.
                                                  demolition or disposition?                              that the Fair Housing review often can                   HUD Response: HUD has given some
                                                     • PHAs should be required to provide                 cause significant delays in the                       guidance on this in the RAD Notice, but
                                                  the scope of work and expected costs                    processing of a transaction, the                      prefers to consider this type of request
                                                  (total and average per unit), including a               commenter stated that it believes that                on a case-by-case basis with specific
                                                  narrative of the major rehabilitation or                the Fair Housing review could and                     factual information provided by the
                                                  construction work that is expected to be                should begin prior to the Financing Plan              PHA.
                                                  done.                                                   submission. The commenter stated that                    The commenter proposed moving
                                                     • If a PHA is seeking Section 18                     PHAs are consistently encouraged to                   Section 18 to the end of the Financing
                                                  approval, the PHA should be required to                 submit Fair Housing documentation for                 Plan to be clear that the certification
                                                  explain whether they are seeking                        review as early as possible. The                      applies to the entire Financing Plan.
                                                  demolition or disposition approval and                  commenters stated that the current                    Lastly, the commenter suggested that
                                                  how such approval would further the                     Financing Plan reads as though PHAs                   HUD replace ‘‘Appendix C’’ in
                                                  goals of the RAD program.                               should be submitting the Fair Housing                 Paragraph 3 of Section 19 with
                                                     HUD Response: HUD has revised the                    review with the Financing Plan and not                ‘‘Appendix III’’ in order to remain
                                                  Financing Plan form to more fully                       before. The commenter stated that it                  consistent with that RAD Notice.
                                                  address these concerns.                                                                                          HUD Response: HUD agrees and has
                                                                                                          believes this is confusing and counter to
                                                     A commenter suggested that HUD                                                                             made these changes.
                                                                                                          HUD’s previous guidance.
                                                  should also require the PHA to indicate
                                                                                                             HUD Response: The Financing Plan                   RAD Conversion Commitment (RCC)
                                                  how and for how long it intends to
                                                                                                          requires evidence of approval of most                 (First Component)
                                                  preserve its interest in the property,
                                                  preferably via ground lease, and that                   upfront civil rights reviews for the items               A commenter stated that because the
                                                  HUD should require PHAs to seek input                   that require longer lead times. HUD                   issuance of the RCC indicates HUD’s
                                                  from and make this form available to                    anticipates issuing for comment a                     approval of the Financing Plan and
                                                  tenants and local tenant advocates prior                revised Checklist, as well as a RAD                   occurs approximately 30–90 days before
                                                  to submission and at any time thereafter                Notice on Fair Housing, Civil Rights and              closing, PHAs should be required to
                                                  upon informal request.                                  Relocation with improved guidance on                  provide evidence of tenant education
                                                     HUD Response: If there is a ground                   the timing of these submissions and                   and participation that has occurred until
                                                  lease, its term will be considered along                reviews.                                              that point, as well as future plans for
                                                  with the RAD HAP Contract term during                      Another commenter suggested that, in               tenant education and involvement,
                                                  the evidentiary review of documents                     the Financing Type box in Section 1,                  including but not limited to: Tenant
                                                  provided after RCC. The RAD statute                     HUD consider adding ‘‘FHA Insured                     involvement in planning discussions
                                                  (Consolidated and Further Continuing                    Mortgage’’ to ‘‘Financing Type’’. The                 about any proposed demolition or
                                                  Appropriations Act or 2012 (Pub. L.                     commenter also suggested that, in                     reduction of units, changes in unit
                                                  112–55, enacted November 18, 2011), as                  Paragraph 3 of Section 1, HUD include                 configuration, the scope of work and
                                                  amended, and as implemented by the                      instruction to the applicant on the                   timeline for proposed rehabilitation or
                                                  RAD Notice (PIH 2012–32 (HA) REV–2)                     expectation regarding the timing of the               new construction, temporary relocation
                                                  permits interests other than ground                     release of the Declaration(s) of Trust.               planning, transfer of assistance, changes
                                                  leases to preserve the affordable housing               The commenter noted that while the                    in ownership, changes in rent levels,
                                                  property. This information will be                      RAD Notice only requires a legal                      proposed changes to waiting list setup
                                                  discussed with the tenants and                          opinion when a PILOT will continue,                   and procedures, any programmatic or
                                                  community as part of the PHA’s PHA                      they have experienced similar requests                regulatory waivers that the PHA is
                                                  Plan or MTW Plan process.                               when a property tax exemption,                        seeking or has received from HUD or
                                                     Another commenter stated that with                   generally, will continue post-closing.                any state or local entity, and financial
                                                  respect to the Development Budget,                      The commenter requested clarification                 support logistics for legitimate tenant
                                                  page 5 of the RAD Financing Plan, in                    on the extent of the requirement.                     organizations moving forward.
                                                  the sources of funds section, the ‘‘Prior               Further, they proposed the following                     The commenter stated that tenant
                                                  Year Public Housing Capital Funds’’                     revision to Section 9’s third sentence:               participation and education is critical to
                                                  should be changed to ‘‘Public Housing                   ‘‘If PILOT will continue after                        a successful and enduring RAD
                                                  Capital Funds’’ and ‘‘Take Back                         conversion, upload a draft legal opinion              conversion, especially as part of broader
                                                  Financing’’ should be changed to                        based on state and local law of                       conversations around the community’s
                                                  ‘‘Seller Take Back Financing                            continuation of PILOT after conversion                aspirations for community
                                                                                                          that will be execute at the time of                   development. The commenter stated
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                                                  (Acquisition)’’.
                                                     HUD Response: HUD agrees and has                     closing.’’ The commenter also suggested               that PHAs should be held accountable
                                                  made this change.                                       that in Paragraph 8 of Section 12 HUD                 for adequate and effective tenant
                                                     The commenter also stated that in the                insert ‘‘will’’ after ‘‘PHA’’ in ‘‘whether            education and participation during the
                                                  operating pro forma section, the                        the PHA still be.’’                                   RAD conversion process, and that the
                                                  maintenance line item and operations                       HUD Response: HUD has                              RCC should indicate that (1) if an MTW
                                                  should be separated, and that the term                  incorporated the four recommendations                 agency chooses to convert assistance to
                                                  ‘‘maintenance’’ is misspelled.                          suggested by this commenter.                          PBRA under RAD, the converting RAD


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                                                  66676                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  project(s) will no longer be included as                   Another commenter suggested that                     HUD Response: HUD has revised the
                                                  part of the PHA’s MTW program, and (2)                  HUD consider revising the box titled                  terminology as suggested. However, it
                                                  if an MTW agency chooses to convert                     ‘‘Unit Mix of Converting Project’’ on                 has maintained its discretion in
                                                  assistance to PBV under RAD, the                        page 1 to include the Covered Project.                resolving any conflicts whenever they
                                                  converting RAD project(s) will continue                 The commenter also suggested in the                   may arise.
                                                  to be included in the PHA’s MTW                         ‘‘Identify amount and source of any                   RCC—Acceptance of Commitment
                                                  program, subject to the observance of                   other reserves or other funds that will be            (Section 2)
                                                  RAD requirements as set forth in                        transferred to Project Owner upon
                                                  applicable statutes, regulations, and                   Closing for uses other than to capitalize                A commenter submitted a comment
                                                  policies. The commenter concluded its                   reserves’’ box in the table on page 2, if             on the Acceptance of Commitment/
                                                  comment on this matter stating that                     such funds refer only to PHA funds to                 Expiration at page 3. The commenter
                                                  HUD should require PHAs to seek input                   be used for such purposes, insert ‘‘from              stated that the Commitment should
                                                  from and make this document available                   the PHA’’ prior to ‘‘to Project Owner.’’              terminate 60 days from the date of the
                                                  to tenants and local tenant advocates                   The commenter also suggested that HUD                 RCC issuance instead of 30 days. The
                                                  prior to conversion and at any time                     replace ‘‘initial repairs’’ in the ‘‘RAD              commenter stated that if the
                                                  thereafter upon informal request. The                   Rehab Assistance Payments’’ box in the                transactions contemplated by this
                                                  commenter stated that since the RAD                     table on page 2 with ‘‘Work’’ to be                   commitment are not closed to HUD’s
                                                  program was enacted, tenants and their                  consistent with the term defined in                   satisfaction within 180 days from RCC,
                                                  advocates have faced significant                        Section 19. The commenter also                        this commitment will expire at 90 days.
                                                  challenges, including a lack of good                    suggested that in the ‘‘Green practices’’             The commenter stated that PHAs need
                                                  faith cooperation and transparency by                   box in the table on page 2, HUD delete                more time to close the transaction than
                                                  PHAs, when trying to learn and become                   ‘‘so-called’’ and reference Section                   90 days, especially if the reviews from
                                                  involved in the proposed RAD                            1.4.A.2 of the RAD Notice, which                      HUD take longer than expected or if the
                                                  conversion, and HUD should take                         describes industry-recognized green                   changes in the RCC approval are
                                                  affirmative steps to advance the                        building certifications. The commenter                inconsistent with the financing.
                                                  transparency and tenant participation                   suggested that in the first sentence of                  Another commenter stated that
                                                  goals of the RAD program.                               the opening paragraph on page 3 HUD                   Section 2(c) permits HUD to declare the
                                                     HUD Response: HUD appreciates this                   replace ‘‘property’’ with ‘‘assistance                RCC ‘‘null and void’’ without notice or
                                                  comment, and suggests that the                          from the Converting Project to support                an opportunity to cure, ‘‘if the PHA or
                                                  appropriate vehicle for much of this                    the Covered Project’’ to clarify the                  Project Owner fails to take any action,
                                                  discussion with tenants are the required                definition of Project. The Commenter                  or deliver any information, called for
                                                  tenant meetings, as well as the public                  suggested HUD replace ‘‘transferring’’                under the agreement within the time
                                                  comment period regarding the                            with ‘‘conveying,’’ in the last sentence              frames contemplated . . .’’ The
                                                  preparation of or amendment of the                      of the opening paragraph, to make clear               commenter stated that this is
                                                  PHA’s PHA Plan or MTW Plan. HUD                         such applicability is separate from any               unnecessary and overreaching. The
                                                  has determined that other elements of                   transfer of assistance that may or may                commenter stated that if the PHA and
                                                  this comment (such as the implications                  not take place as part of the conversion.             Project Owner fail to meet HUD’s
                                                  of participation on MTW agencies) are                   The commenter also noted that if the                  criteria to close, the RCC expires after 90
                                                  adequately addressed in the RAD                         PHA is not conveying the Project, all                 days (unless HUD extends it), and, in
                                                  Notice. HUD will consider whether                                                                             particular, failure to complete an
                                                                                                          references to Project Owner in the RCC
                                                  additional guidance on these topics is                                                                        activity should not nullify the RCC
                                                                                                          should mean the PHA.
                                                  appropriate outside the context of the                                                                        unless it means the HUD closing criteria
                                                  Financing Plan template. In support of                     HUD Response: HUD has                              cannot be met. In addition, notice and
                                                  this comment, the Financing Plan                        incorporated all of these comments                    cure should be available under the
                                                  template has been amended to require                    except for the green practices box which              failure to take action provision.
                                                  Evidence of Approval of Amendment to                    has been deleted because it is no longer                 Another commenter suggested that in
                                                  the PHA or MTW Plan if not contained                    a ranking factor in the RAD application.              Sections 2(a), 2(b), and 10(c) ‘‘the date
                                                  within the Plan.                                        RCC—Applicable HUD Regulations and                    hereof’’ is replaced with ‘‘the date this
                                                     Another commenter requested that                     Requirements                                          Commitment is executed by HUD’’ since
                                                  HUD’s Office of General Counsel should                                                                        the RCC is not dated.
                                                  review and confirm the non-dwelling                        A commenter suggested that the first                  HUD Response: HUD has made some
                                                  assets of the project proposed for                      sentence of Section 1 could be revised                adjustments to the acceptance and
                                                  conversion and provide information to                   by removing ‘‘PHA and’’ consistent with               expiration of the Commitment to clarify
                                                  the PHA prior to the issuance of the                    the change noted in the opening                       the timing and process for extension or
                                                  RCC. The commenter also stated that the                 paragraph regarding when the PHA will                 termination of an RCC.
                                                  PHA should provide a courtesy (un-                      be referenced in the RCC as the Project
                                                  signed) copy of the RCC or the approved                 Owner. They additionally suggested                    RCC—(Section 3)
                                                  Financing plan committee term sheet                     replacing ‘‘Agreement’’ with                             A commenter stated that Section 3
                                                  prior to the issuance of the RCC.                       ‘‘Commitment’’ in the second sentence                 indicates that the Closing Checklist will
                                                     HUD Response: HUD’s Office of                        to be consistent with how the RCC is                  list all documents to be submitted to
                                                  Public Housing has instituted a process                 defined. With regard to the conflict                  and approved by HUD. The commenter
                                                  for the review and confirmation of the                  provisions in the section, the                        stated that Section 6(e) of the RCC
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                                                  treatment of non-dwelling assets and                    commenter recommended that any                        indicates that all documents required by
                                                  works with the PHA on this information                  conflicts between the RCC and any other               lenders for the transaction must be
                                                  prior to the issuance of the RCC. HUD                   HUD requirements should be identified                 acceptable to HUD in HUD’s sole
                                                  will consider the commenter’s                           and resolved, therefore allowing this                 discretion, and Section 21 states that
                                                  suggestion of providing draft RCCs as it                provision to be removed and providing                 closing is conditioned on the legal
                                                  develops further processing directions                  greater certainty to RAD program                      review and approval of the Closing
                                                  to support these new forms.                             participants.                                         Documents. The commenter asked that


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                          66677

                                                  HUD clarify what documents must be                      requirements’’ should be clearly defined              Project prior to the Closing except for
                                                  submitted to HUD for review and                         and the defined term should be                        site control commitments that may be
                                                  approval, as there is a growing                         incorporated throughout the                           required as a condition of participation
                                                  misunderstanding on this point                          enumerated assurances. The commenter                  in the Low Income Housing Tax Credit
                                                  throughout the industry and                             also suggested that the Consolidated                  program.’’
                                                  inconsistencies depending on which                      Owner Certification should be revised at                 HUD Response: HUD is maintaining
                                                  HUD Field Office is reviewing the RAD                   Section 1 to mirror the final changes to              the current language in Section 5. HUD
                                                  closing package. The commenter                          Section 4 of the RCC.                                 does not believe that standard practice
                                                  suggested looking to HUD’s mixed-                         HUD Response: HUD has clarified                     or typical LIHTC transactions should
                                                  finance requirements for guidance on                    section 4 and the description and scope               require transfer prior to Closing.
                                                  this point and focusing on the RAD                      of applicable HUD requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                RCC—Closing Documents (Section 6)
                                                  specific documents with HUD having                      RCC—Public Housing Requirements
                                                  the right to request and review                                                                                  A commenter stated that Section 6(c)
                                                                                                          (Section 4) (Form HUD–52624)                          which defines closing documents to be
                                                  additional documents as needed. The
                                                  commenter stated that specifically                         A commenter made several comments                  provided to HUD, including ‘‘any
                                                  identifying in advance what documents                   regarding Form HUD–52624. The                         documents required by lenders or other
                                                  are required to be submitted to HUD for                 commenter stated that it believes the                 parties to the transaction, which must
                                                  review will allow parties to the                        reformatting of the RCC to place                      be acceptable to HUD in HUD’s sole
                                                  transaction to make adjustments to meet                 important information in the initial                  discretion.’’ Because the number and
                                                  deadlines for submissions in a timely                   table will be beneficial to all parties in            type of non-RAD documents to be
                                                  fashion, as well as provide consistent                  the transaction. The commenter stated                 submitted may change over time, we
                                                  expectations for all HUD Field Offices                  that it wanted to confirm that in                     recommend more flexible language as
                                                  and all RAD program participants.                       instances where assistance is not being               shown in the markup that the
                                                     HUD Response: Exhibit E to the RCC                   transferred, the Covered Project and the              commenter advises it has provided. The
                                                  provides the Closing Checklist of the                   Converted Project information will still              commenter also stated that HUD’s
                                                  required documents.                                     be completed with duplicate                           review should relate to compliance with
                                                                                                          information. The commenter stated that                program requirements, and that the
                                                  RCC—Public Housing Requirements                         completing the table in this manner is                commenter had previously noted to
                                                  (Section 4)                                             necessary to ensure that the defined                  HUD its concern that the list of
                                                     This section has added language that                 terms ‘‘Covered Project’’ and                         documents collected and reviewed is
                                                  states that the Converting Project                      ‘‘Converted Project’’ are accurate                    overbroad for HUD’s purposes and
                                                  remains subject to all applicable public                throughout the form. The commenter                    requires an investment of time by HUD
                                                  housing requirements until the effective                also stated that while the revised                    that may not be necessary to ensure that
                                                  date of the HAP Contract. The                           formatting will likely provide for more               RAD program requirements are met. The
                                                  commenter stated that this sentence sets                efficient processing of the transaction,              commenter stated that its suggested
                                                  up several regulatory conflicts because,                providing a draft RCC for review prior                revisions to this section are aimed at
                                                  according to the commenter, there can                   to HUD execution would be helpful to                  giving HUD the flexibility to determine
                                                  be as much as a month between the                       avoid inadvertent mistakes that can lead              what needs to be submitted as a Closing
                                                  closing of the RAD transaction and the                  to unnecessary amendments. The                        document as transactions, and the
                                                  effective date of the HAP Contract. The                 commenter offered specific wording                    program, evolve.
                                                  commenter stated that it believes that                  changes to this form.                                    Another commenter stated that in
                                                  this requirement unfairly puts PHAs in                     HUD Response: As suggested, HUD                    Section 6, the definition of Closing
                                                  the crosshairs of compliance, as it is                  has made significant changes in                       Documents should be consistent with
                                                  unclear how to comply with the RAD                      response to this comment and revised                  the documents required to be submitted
                                                  closing documents while                                 the initial table and information to be               to HUD pursuant to Section 3. The
                                                  simultaneously complying with public                    checked or explained in the new key                   commenter stated that internal
                                                  housing requirements until the effective                features section.                                     consistency cannot currently be
                                                  date of the HAP Contract. The                                                                                 confirmed without a sample Closing
                                                  commenter stated that given the                         RCC—HUD Review of Project                             Checklist to review. The commenter
                                                  enumeration of requirements in (a)–(c) it               Ownership (Section 5)                                 asked HUD to consider adding the
                                                  is not sure that this additional sentence                  A commenter stated that it believes                Consolidated Owner Certification in the
                                                  is necessary, but to the extent HUD                     HUD should allow for flexibility in this              list of Closing Documents. The
                                                  believes that it is, the commenter stated               section by adding ‘‘unless approved by                commenter stated that not all of the
                                                  that the ‘‘Closing’’ is the more                        HUD’’ at the end. The commenter stated                documents listed in (a) through (d) are
                                                  appropriate reference here. The                         that some conversions have required a                 HUD form documents and that Section
                                                  commenter encouraged HUD to                             limited or early transfer of land to                  6 should be revised to reflect this.
                                                  re-examine this requirement and issue                   demonstrate site control for purposes of                 This same commenter stated that in
                                                  additional guidance to assist PHAs with                 meeting tax credit requirements.                      Section 6(d), no changes have been
                                                  compliance.                                                Another commenter suggested that an                proposed to the Certification and
                                                     Another commenter stated that                        exception to the prohibition on transfer              Assurances, and HUD should consider
                                                  Section 4 should be revised to include                  of ownership interests in the Project                 revising the Certification and
                                                  the Project Owner’s acknowledgement                     prior to closing should be added to                   Assurances to clearly permit post-
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                                                  that the Converting Project remains                     allow for site control commitments that               closing certification of changes. The
                                                  subject to applicable public housing                    may be required as a condition of                     commenter stated that such clarification
                                                  requirements until the effective date of                participation in the Low Income                       could be achieved by removing
                                                  the HAP since the Project Owner will                    Housing Tax Credit program. The                       Paragraph 2 from the Certification and
                                                  take title to the Project at closing. The               commenter provided the following                      Assurances and instead requiring a post-
                                                  commenter stated that, in addition, ‘‘all               language: ‘‘PHA shall not transfer any                closing certification similar to the
                                                  applicable public housing                               ownership interest in the Converting                  Certification of No Changes used in


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                                                  66678                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  mixed-finance transactions be submitted                 the Definitions Section of the RAD                    order. HUD has further clarified this
                                                  with the final RAD transaction docket to                Notice indicates that the RAD Use                     section and inserted some of the
                                                  HUD. The commenter also stated that in                  Agreement ‘‘must be recorded in a                     commenter’s suggested language;
                                                  Section 6(e), including any document                    superior position to any new or existing              however, unless otherwise approved by
                                                  required by ‘‘other parties’’ as a Closing              financing or other encumbrances on the                HUD, the RAD Use Agreement shall be
                                                  Document is confusing and                               Covered Project.’’ Section 1.4.B.1.i of               superior to any and all liens and/or
                                                  exceptionally broad. The commenter                      the RAD Notice requires that the RAD                  encumbrances against the Covered
                                                  stated that a more clearly defined list of              Use Agreement must ‘‘be recorded in a                 Project and HUD has provided examples
                                                  documents should be provided. The                       superior position to all liens on the                 of such liens and encumbrances. HUD
                                                  commenter stated that, as currently                     property.’’ The commenter further                     will require the Project Owner to obtain
                                                  stated, Section 6(e) would require HUD                  stated that Sections 1.6.B.4.i and                    such consents or subordination
                                                  acceptance of development documents,                    1.7.A.4.i of the RAD Notice require that              agreements and have such documents
                                                  zoning applications, plans and                          ‘‘[a]ll loans made that are secured by                executed as HUD may determine
                                                  specifications, and construction                        Covered Projects must be subordinate to               necessary to establish priority.
                                                  contracts. The commenter offered                        a RAD Use Agreement.’’ This same
                                                  revisions to section 6(e).                              commenter further stated that based on                RCC—Tax Financial and Legal
                                                    HUD Response: HUD has revised this                    these references and other guidance                   Consequences (Section 9)
                                                  section in accordance with these                        provided by HUD, it seems the essential                  A commenter stated that Section 9
                                                  comments.                                               requirement is that the RAD Use                       includes a statement that ‘‘parties to the
                                                  RCC—Use Agreement Priority (Section                     Agreement controls the operation of the               transaction are represented by
                                                  7)                                                      RAD units and survive foreclosure of                  competent counsel’’ and the commenter
                                                                                                          any other liens. The commenter stated                 asked that HUD delete this language.
                                                     A commenter stated that the                          that, however, not all encumbrances                   The commenter stated that the
                                                  requirements of Section 7 for use                       include foreclosure rights or other                   representation is not a ‘‘consequence’’
                                                  agreement recording priorities have                     remedies that would jeopardize the RAD                and the topic is already addressed more
                                                  been uneven. The commenter stated that                  Use Agreement. The commenter stated                   appropriately in Section 21.
                                                  HUD has approved recording the RAD                      that it believes further policy and                      Another commenter stated that in
                                                  Use Agreement after recording a deed or                 guidance on this issue is needed rather               Section 9, the second sentence should
                                                  ground lease in some circumstances but                  than a blanket requirement that ‘‘all                 be deleted since legal representation is
                                                  not others, and this has significant                    liens and/or encumbrances’’ against the               covered by Section 21, and that if not
                                                  implications for the ability to raise                   property be subordinated to the RAD                   deleted, HUD should replace ‘‘Parties to
                                                  sufficient LIHTC equity in situations                   Use Agreement. The commenter stated                   the transaction’’ with ‘‘PHA and Project
                                                  where an existing project is being sold                 that such a requirement dictates those                Owner’’ since there are numerous
                                                  to a new partnership and the acquisition                utility easements, subdivision plats and              parties involved in the transaction
                                                  credits are generated by the sale. The                  other documents that do not create any                beyond the PHA and Project Owner.
                                                  commenter stated that for practical                     third-party foreclosure rights and are                   HUD Response: HUD has deleted this
                                                  purposes, when the PHA ground lease is                  arguably benign to the enforcement of                 language as requested.
                                                  subordinate to the RAD Use Agreement                    and compliance with the RAD Use
                                                  it could significantly diminish the                                                                           RCC—Owner Certifications (Section 10)
                                                                                                          Agreement must be subordinated to the
                                                  appraised value of the property and thus                RAD Use Agreement prior to closing.                      A commenter stated that Section 10(a)
                                                  the amount of acquisition LIHTCs. The                   The commenter stated that if a                        as revised can be interpreted to extend
                                                  commenter stated that for all intents and               document of record does not impact the                beyond notices required by RAD, and
                                                  purposes, the property remains public                   continued effectiveness of the RAD Use                that ‘‘Program’’ is not defined in the
                                                  housing throughout the process whether                  Agreement nor affect HUD’s                            RCC or the RAD Notice.
                                                  or not the RAD Use Agreement is                         enforcement of and the Owner’s                           A commenter stated that, in Section
                                                  recorded prior to or after recording of                 compliance with the RAD Use                           10(c), add ‘‘unless otherwise approved
                                                  the ground-lease (or deed)—the only                     Agreement, then subordination is overly               by HUD’’ to the end of the sentence. The
                                                  practical result of this inconsistent                   burdensome and unnecessary.                           commenter stated that consideration
                                                  application is diminishing the amount                      The same commenter stated that, in                 should also be given to how anticipated
                                                  of potential subsidy flowing to the                     Section 7, HUD should consider                        changes to the relocation notice will
                                                  property. The commenter recommended                     clarifying the title documentation to be              impact this certification.
                                                  that HUD issue written guidance to                      provided for the Converting Project and                  Another commenter stated that it
                                                  transaction managers explicitly                         the Covered Project. The commenter                    believes the representation in Section
                                                  directing them to approve recordation of                stated that a title report alone is likely            10(c), is problematic since the standards
                                                  the ground lease (or deed) prior to the                 acceptable for the Converting Project in              and guidance on relocation continues to
                                                  RAD Use Agreement when leveraging                       instances of transfers of assistance, but             evolve. The commenter stated that
                                                  LIHTCs generated through the                            that a title commitment or an owner’s                 currently HUD may approve relocation
                                                  acquisition of an existing project.                     pro forma title policy may be more                    prior to the issuance of the RCC and
                                                     Another commenter stated that it                     appropriate for the Covered Project in                may conduct transfers in accordance
                                                  sought clarification of what HUD                        conversions involving the addition of                 with its ACOP and requested that HUD
                                                  requires regarding subordination to the                 financing to be secured by the Covered                consider their suggested language.
                                                  RAD Use Agreement of existing                                                                                    A commenter stated that Section 10(d)
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                                                                                                          Project in order to show all documents
                                                  documents recorded prior to the RAD                     that will be recorded at closing. The                 is overly broad and burdensome and
                                                  Use Agreement. The commenter stated                     commenter asked HUD to consider the                   should be limited to debarment,
                                                  that Section 7 of the RCC requires ‘‘any                following revisions to Section 7 to                   suspension, or proposed debarment of
                                                  and all liens and/or encumbrances                       address the above comments                            the Project Owner. The commenter
                                                  against the Covered Project’’ be                           HUD Response: HUD appreciates                      stated that audits and investigations
                                                  subordinated to the RAD Use                             these concerns and the circumstances                  could presumably prevent a PHA from
                                                  Agreement. The commenter stated that                    which have dictated different recording               closing a RAD conversion when such


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                           66679

                                                  actions may not be material or related to                  A commenter stated that in Sections                Exhibit D.’’ The commenter stated that
                                                  the conversion. The commenter stated                    13 and 14, the level of change                        this seems like a guaranty, and should
                                                  that the Section 10(d) certification                    warranting amendment to the RCC                       be softened, or alternatively allow the
                                                  should be revised and that the self-                    should be the same. The commenter                     parties to state that they have no
                                                  effectuating re-certification of the                    stated that currently the standard is                 knowledge that funding is not sufficient.
                                                  statements included in Section 10 by                    ‘‘substantial’’ changes to the Financing                 The commenter stated that with
                                                  executing the transaction documents                     Plan and ‘‘material’’ changes to the                  respect to Section 19(a), as written, this
                                                  should be removed and the                               Sources and Uses. The commenter                       section could be read to apply the
                                                  certifications should be added to the                   stated that, in addition, a clearer                   requirements of these cross-cutting
                                                  Consolidated Owner Certification.                       understanding of the definition of                    requirements, without regard to whether
                                                     Another commenter similarly stated                   substantial or material would be                      or not the regulations would be
                                                  that Section 10(d) is overly broad and                  beneficial to all parties involved in the             triggered by their terms. The commenter
                                                  would prohibit parties with closed OIG                  transaction.                                          stated that adding ‘‘as applicable’’ in a
                                                  audits, routine financial audits, or                       HUD Response: HUD has replaced                     few places will help minimize
                                                  Voluntary Compliance Agreements from                    ‘‘substantial’’ with ‘‘material’’ for the             confusion. The commenter stated that
                                                  participating. The commenter stated                     standard in determining whether HUD                   subsection (vii) cites to Section 3 for
                                                  that this language needs to be revised,                 may require an amendment to the RCC                   definitions of ‘‘construction’’ and
                                                  and that it is unclear why the breadth                  and has removed the sentence regarding                ‘‘rehabilitation,’’ but the commenter
                                                  of this representation is required, and                 when the RCC would be voided for                      stated that it could not find the
                                                  HUD could protect its interests with                    economic, feasibility, or other reasons.              definitions in the Section 3 regulations
                                                  narrowed language.                                                                                            in 24 CFR part 135.
                                                     Another commenter stated that while                  RCC—Sources of Funds (Section 14)                        Another commenter recommended
                                                  it understands the motivation behind                       A commenter stated that this section               that throughout Section 19, HUD should
                                                  the Section 10(d) certification and                     is a little hard to follow and confusing              delete references to ‘‘PHA’’. The
                                                  concurs that the language in this section               as written, and suggested adding                      commenter stated that the PHA should
                                                  itself is so broad that is both                         subsection labels and other                           not have to certify to matters related to
                                                  unreasonable and incredibly                             clarifications. The commenter stated                  construction and rehabilitation since in
                                                  burdensome, it is an unfortunate nature                 that some liens, such as preexisting                  most conversions the Project Owner
                                                  of the business that any portfolio owner                utility liens, will generally stay superior           controls the decisions and process
                                                  or PHA of a certain size is likely to have              to the RAD Use Agreement, however,                    regarding the Work. The commenter
                                                  an open administrative proceeding,                      this has not been problematic in the                  stated that with the change noted in the
                                                  audit or investigation. The commenter                   eyes of field counsel in transactions                 opening paragraph in instances where
                                                  stated that these are often times random,               closed to date.                                       the PHA is the Project Owner, this
                                                  curable or a result of a frivolous                         Another commenter stated that in                   certification as revised remains
                                                  complaint. The commenter stated that                    Section 14, HUD should consider                       applicable. The commenter asked that
                                                  the language in the RCC is so broad and                 deleting the second sentence, ‘‘Any and               HUD replace ‘‘construction and/or
                                                  undefined that many private developers                  all encumbrances on title must be                     rehabilitation outlined on Exhibit D’’
                                                  would be unwilling to sign the RCC                      subordinate to the RAD Use                            with ‘‘Work.’’ This same commenter
                                                  without amendments. The commenter                       Agreement’’, which is duplicative of the              stated that in Section 19(a)(v), the
                                                  recommended that, at a minimum, HUD                     requirements of Section 7. This same                  leading quotation mark around
                                                  should update this provision to provide                 commenter suggested that in the sixth                 ‘‘alterations’’ should be moved to
                                                  an explicit and detailed list of open                   and seventh sentences of Section 14                   include ‘‘other alterations’’ consistent
                                                  covered events or actions that truly                    HUD should insert ‘‘public housing’’                  with the cited regulation, and that in
                                                  warrant the HUD’s ongoing concern and                   prior to ‘‘funds’’. The commenter stated              Section 19(c), HUD should replace
                                                  reporting. The commenter stated that                    that Section 14 requires public housing               ‘‘earn or receive any cash flow
                                                  disclosure of minor items outside the                   funds advanced from the PHA to be                     distributions’’ with ‘‘withdraw or take
                                                  scope of the ‘‘bad acts’’ list should not               deposited into an account covered by a                any Distributions’’ to be consistent with
                                                  be required, and further recommended                    General Depository Agreement (GDA),                   the definition of Distribution as
                                                  Section D be eliminated entirely from                   but that Section 1.13.B.3 of the RAD                  provided in the RAD Notice.
                                                  the RCC as it is duplicative of numerous                Notice states that a GDA is required                     A commenter stated that Section 19(c)
                                                  other due diligence procedures.                         when no new debt will be utilized in                  prohibits the Owner from earning or
                                                     HUD Response: HUD has adopted                        the transaction and that the funds can                receiving cash flow until ‘‘written HUD
                                                  many of these comments and their                        be held by the lender in instances when               acceptance of the completed work.’’ The
                                                  suggested language.                                     new debt is involved in the transaction.              commenter stated that except for
                                                                                                          The commenter stated that Section 14                  FHA-insured projects, the commenter
                                                  RCC—Changes to the Commitment                                                                                 knows of no such procedures or
                                                  (Section 13)                                            should be clarified accordingly.
                                                                                                             HUD Response: HUD has significantly                requirements for HUD to accept the
                                                    The commenter stated that it is                       rewritten this section in response to                 work. The commenter stated that, for
                                                  concerned that HUD’s ability to declare                 these comments and to reflect current                 example, in PBV the PHA as contract
                                                  the RCC null and void is not necessary                  fund processing.                                      administrator reviews and accepts
                                                  to achieve HUD’s goals and opens the                                                                          completed work. The commenter asked
                                                  door to potentially arbitrary actions. The              RCC—Planned Construction and                          that HUD delete and issue additional
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                                                  commenter stated that if the PHA and                    Rehabilitation (Section 19)                           guidance once HUD has developed a
                                                  Project Owner meet HUD’s closing                          A commenter stated that unnumbered                  process or procedure to accept the
                                                  requirements they close, and if they                    paragraph 2 requires the PHA and                      finished work.
                                                  don’t, the RCC expires after 90 days.                   Owner to ‘‘represent, warrant and                        This same commenter stated that the
                                                  The commenter requested that HUD                        certify to HUD that the sources of funds              additional language in Section 19(d)
                                                  please see suggested edits in the                       are sufficient to pay for the construction            regarding a completion guaranty is not
                                                  document provided by the commenter.                     and/or rehabilitation outlined on                     necessary and the language should be


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                                                  66680                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  deleted. The commenter stated that the                  Owner to each select counsel should be                changes to the opinion on title,
                                                  first part of the requirement—which                     deleted, as in many cases where the                   recording order and superiority of the
                                                  requires a guarantor to complete                        PHA controls the Project Owner                        RAD Use Agreement.
                                                  construction if the contractor fails to do              separate counsel is not necessary. The
                                                                                                                                                                RCC—Last Public Housing Unit
                                                  so—is redundant with the requirement                    commenter stated the new language in
                                                  to have a payment and performance                       Section 21(d) expands the opinion to                    A commenter requested additional
                                                  bond and/or letter of credit in the                     cover all pending or threatened                       guidance to clarify how HUD will
                                                  previous sentence. The commenter                        litigation. The commenter stated that                 withhold HAP payments owed to the
                                                  stated that the second part of the                      the opinion should be limited to                      Project Owner for the PHA’s failure to
                                                  requirement—to pay for costs that are                   litigation that might affect the project,             comply HUD instruction.
                                                  above budget—also seems to be                           rather than casting a wide net to any                   HUD Response: HUD is preparing to
                                                  unnecessary as the budget and the scope                 litigation the entity is involved in, such            release a PIH Notice on close-out
                                                  of work have already been fixed in                      as landlord/tenant disputes in a Section              requirements for PHAs that are
                                                  Exhibits B and D of the RCC. The                        8 or non-RAD PHA project. The                         converting or have converted all of their
                                                  commenter stated that the HAP Contract                  commenter stated that, in addition,                   public housing assistance. HAP
                                                  also requires that initial repairs be                   requiring HUD consent is overbroad and                Contracts specify remedies for breach.
                                                  completed, and HUD’s remedy should                      would require additional review by                    RCC—Post Closing Responsibilities
                                                  not be enforced through a completion                    HUD of completely unrelated litigation,               (Section 26)
                                                  guaranty, but rather through termination                such as the aforementioned landlord/
                                                  of the RCC or the HAP Contract in the                   tenant disputes. The commenter stated                   A commenter stated it believes the
                                                  event the initial repairs are not                       that, with respect to Section 21(e), this             timeframes added to this Section are not
                                                  completed. The commenter stated that                    opinion should be able to be based on                 reasonable, and it is not in HUD’s
                                                  for additional protection, HUD’s interest               a title policy or search, as is currently             interest to impose such rigid
                                                  here may be better served by requiring                  allowed by the model form RAD                         timeframes. The commenter stated that
                                                  that the construction contract be a                     opinion and should also include a                     depending on the jurisdiction adherence
                                                  guaranteed maximum price or                             carve-out for items approved by HUD.                  to these timeframes may not be possible
                                                  stipulated sum contract to ensure that                     Another commenter stated that                      and would set up a needless default.
                                                  the work will be completed on budget.                   Section 21 requires PHA and Project                     Another commenter stated that post-
                                                  The commenter stated that requiring a                   Owner to have independent counsel,                    closing timeframes contained in Section
                                                  guaranty to HUD will likely chill                       and that such considerations should be                26 are not realistic considering
                                                  participation by developer partners and                 left to PHA and Project Owner to be                   recording logistics and processes in
                                                  does not seem necessary in light of the                 decided within the context of state                   many jurisdictions and should provide
                                                  other remedies available to HUD.                        ethics law considerations. The                        for a minimum of 3 business days for
                                                     HUD Response: HUD appreciates                        commenter stated that Section 21(a)–(f)               the initial submission of evidence of
                                                  these comments and has made clarifying                  should align with and track the RAD                   recording and 60 calendar days for the
                                                  adjustments to Exhibit D with                           Model Form Opinion of Counsel (the                    submission of the final RAD docket.
                                                  complementary changes suggested in                      ‘‘Model Opinion’’), and highlighted the                 HUD Response: As suggested, HUD
                                                  part to Sections 19 a, c and d.                         differences between the two. The                      has lengthened the time for initial
                                                                                                          commenter stated that the opinion                     submission of evidence of recording and
                                                  RCC—Reserve for Replacements                            required at Section 21(e), raises the                 submission of the final RAD docket.
                                                  (Section 20)                                            question of whether law firms are to                  RCC—Counterpart (Section 28)
                                                     A commenter suggested the following                  provide opinions regarding lien priority
                                                  language for Section 20: ‘‘PHA and/or                   has been something that has been                         A commenter asked that HUD
                                                  Project Owner shall establish upon                      considered extensively within the legal               consider changing ‘‘Counterpart’’ to
                                                  closing a Reserve for Replacements. The                 profession. The commenter stated that                 ‘‘Counterparts’’ throughout. With
                                                  Initial Deposit (IDRR) and the monthly                  the American Bar Association, for                     respect to the signature lines, the
                                                  deposits into the Reserve for                           example, has done an exhaustive review                commenter suggested deleting the
                                                  Replacements will be made in the                        of opinion practices and on the point of              Owner signature block and directing the
                                                  amount as established by the approved                   lien priority has held that it is outside             document drafter to obtain a signature
                                                  final physical needs capital assessment                 the purview of a law firm to give an                  block from the PHA or Owner. The
                                                  report and as set forth in the HAP                      opinion in this regard. The commenter                 commenter stated that the model is a
                                                  Contract and adjusted annually in                       stated that law firms do not undertake                corporate signature Block, and that, if
                                                  accordance with the HAP Contract and                    the title searches and do not undertake               the owner is a limited partnership,
                                                  Program Requirements.’’                                 the process of recording documents, nor               limited liability company, or other
                                                     Another commenter suggested the                      does a title policy run to the benefit of             entity, the signature block is in an
                                                  removal of ‘‘PHA and/or’’ consistent                    the law firm, negating the effect of a law            alternative form. The commenter stated
                                                  with the change they suggested in the                   firm’s reliance on a title policy to give             it found that use of the signature block
                                                  opening paragraph regarding when the                    a lien priority opinion. The commenter                is a common error in RCCs. The
                                                  PHA will be referenced in the RCC as                    stated that to give such an opinion                   commenter also commented on Exhibit
                                                  the Project Owner.                                      arguably negates the effect of a firm’s               B, and stated that HUD should consider
                                                     HUD Response: Within minor                           insurance policy. The commenter asked                 not including a mandatory format or
                                                                                                                                                                line items for the uses in Exhibit B. The
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                                                  wording changes and taking into                         that HUD consider the alternative
                                                  consideration changes made to the first                 opinion offered by the commenter, and                 commenter stated often there is needless
                                                  page of the RCC, HUD has incorporated                   one that has been accepted by HUD                     time and energy invested in realigning
                                                  these comments.                                         previously.                                           the ‘‘uses’’ line items from a tax credit
                                                                                                             HUD Response: HUD has made                         or other project budget to match with
                                                  RCC—Counsel (Section 21)                                adjustments to this section and has                   the preset categories. The commenter
                                                    A commenter stated that the language                  adopted in part suggested language from               stated that this can lead to a few line
                                                  requiring the PHA and the Project                       the commenters especially noting                      items listed at large amounts and others


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                             66681

                                                  zeroed out entirely which is not as                     requirements are consistent with the                    HUD Response: HUD has deleted the
                                                  descriptive as may be needed. The                       tenant income requirements of both the                specific reference to 2 CFR part 200 and
                                                  commenter stated that HUD should trust                  public housing and section 8 programs.                will provide more guidance on Part 200
                                                  its transaction managers and closing                                                                          in addition to the guidance found in the
                                                                                                          RAD Use Agreement—Sections 5 and 6
                                                  coordinators to work with the PHA and                                                                         current RAD Notice. Changes were also
                                                  Project Owner to insert a list of uses that               A commenter remarked on sections 5                  adopted as to the references to Property
                                                  balances with the list of sources that                  and 6 (Responsibilities of Owners                     and/or Project in Section 7. HUD is
                                                  accurately reflect the subject project.                 versus Owners’ Agents) of the RAD Use                 developing revised closing letter
                                                     HUD Response: HUD has revised the                    Agreement and stated that it strongly                 guidance to address issues such as
                                                  section on Counterparts and improved                    agrees that Fair Housing, Civil Rights                distribution of original and copies of
                                                  the signature page to be consistent with                and Federal Accessibility Compliance                  closing documents.
                                                  the revised terminology in the RCC.                     are important priorities, but stated the
                                                  HUD has also improved various aspects                   these are the sole responsibility of the              RAD Use Agreement—Section 8
                                                  of the Exhibits to the RCC as suggested                 owner not its agents. The commenter
                                                                                                          recommended striking ‘‘and its agents’’                  A commenter suggested reinserting
                                                  by the commenters.
                                                                                                          from paragraph’s 5 and 6 of the Use                   the ability to release the Use Agreement
                                                  RAD Use Agreement—Preamble and                          Agreement.                                            in the event of dedication of streets or
                                                  Section 17                                                HUD Response: Under law, agents are                 public utilities. The commenter stated
                                                     A commenter stated that the new                      also responsible, but HUD agrees that                 that this language and ability has been
                                                  structure of the parties to the Use                     the language was ambiguous and has                    included in Declarations of Trust and
                                                  Agreement—an ‘‘Owner’’ and a                            revised this language to read that the                helps to ensure a timely release of
                                                  ‘‘Lessee’’ is not consistent with the                   project owner and its agents, where                   Declarations when necessary to provide
                                                  language in the RCC and with the way                    applicable, shall ensure that the project             utility or street access to the residents of
                                                  in which these projects will be operated.               complies with the applicable laws.                    the project. The commenter stated that
                                                  We suggest that the Use Agreement                                                                             since there is no formal process for
                                                                                                          RAD Use Agreement—Section 7                           disposition or release RAD Use
                                                  mirror the structure reflected in the RCC
                                                  and place the obligations on the Project                   A commenter stated that the language               Agreements, including this language
                                                  Owner with the PHA added as needed                      in Section 7, Restrictions on Transfer,               will help these releases move forward
                                                  to reflect that the PHA will be obligated               does not reference the owner’s right to               until HUD can develop a more
                                                  under the Use Agreement in the event                    notice and right to cure, and that this               comprehensive policy and procedure
                                                  the Ground Lease is terminated. The                     should also be referenced explicitly in               regarding release. The commenter stated
                                                  commenter stated that the Project                       the HAP Contract. Another commenter                   that HUD does not generally record the
                                                  Owner under the Lease is the entity that                stated that it found the insertion of the             releases, but rather requires the Project
                                                  will own and operate the project and                    last sentence regarding 2 CFR part 200                Owner to ensure recordation. The
                                                  should be the entity that is primarily                  problematic and too vague. The                        commenter requested that HUD see its
                                                  obligated under the Use Agreement. The                  commenter stated that it is unclear what              markup of this section of the document.
                                                  commenter stated that, as written, the                  HUD is trying to impose by the addition                  HUD Response: HUD has
                                                  Use Agreement primarily imposes                         of this sentence. The commenter asked                 substantially revised the restrictions on
                                                  responsibility on a party that does not                 if HUD is trying to impose all                        transfer to cover the points noted by the
                                                  have the capacity to enforce such                       procurement requirements, or the audit                commenter.
                                                  obligations. The commenter strongly                     requirements. The commenter stated
                                                  suggested that HUD rethink the                          that neither the RAD Statute nor the                  RAD Use Agreement—HAP Contract
                                                  structure of this Agreement, and                        RAD Notice make any mention of 2 CFR                  Termination
                                                  requested that HUD look at the markup                   part 200, nor its predecessor part 85.
                                                                                                          The commenter stated that moreover, it                   A commenter stated that HUD or the
                                                  of this document the commenter                                                                                Contract Administrator has the
                                                  provided.                                               does not believe that part 200 applies to
                                                                                                          Section 8 contracts generally and                     discretion to terminate the HAP
                                                     HUD Response: HUD agrees with this                                                                         Contract for owner breach, and after
                                                  comment and has revised the structure                   therefore it should not be implicated in
                                                                                                          the RAD Use Agreement. The                            termination, and that HUD may release
                                                  of the Use Agreement to make the                                                                              owners from the Use Agreement, and
                                                  primary signatory the Project Owner,                    commenter stated that HUD should
                                                                                                          either delete this section or specify                 strongly urged HUD to develop
                                                  consistent with the terminology and                                                                           guidelines about when and how it will
                                                  structure of the RCC. HUD has further                   which requirements are applicable to
                                                                                                          the RAD Projects.                                     release owners from the Use Agreement,
                                                  revised the document to provide for the                                                                       in order to ensure the long-term
                                                  PHA, or other owner of the fee estate,                     Another commenter stated that in
                                                                                                          Section 7, references to ‘‘Project’’                  affordability of RAD properties. The
                                                  to bind the fee interest in the case of a                                                                     commenter stated that the absence of
                                                  ground lease.                                           without reference to Property should be
                                                                                                          replaced with ‘‘Property’’ or ‘‘Property              guidelines governing HUD’s discretion
                                                  RAD Use Agreement—Section 3                             and/or Project’’. The commenter stated                to approve exceptions to the automatic
                                                    A commenter stated that the language                  that in the third sentence, insert ‘‘on the           renewal of Use Agreement terms, as
                                                  HUD added to Section 3 gives the                        Property’’ after ‘‘Any lien’’. Considering            HAP Contracts are extended, raises risks
                                                  impression that the tenants must be                     revising the fourth sentence as noted                 to the long-term affordability of a
                                                  under 80 percent of area median income                  below, and that in the fifth sentence, the            development. The commenter strongly
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                                                  (AMI) for the remainder of the term. The                last reference to ‘‘Property and/or                   urged HUD to develop guidelines about
                                                  commenter provided a markup of this                     Project’’ should not be capitalized since             when and how it will exercise this
                                                  section, which the commenter suggested                  the stated property and/or project are                discretion, in order to ensure the long-
                                                  provided greater clarity.                               not part of the defined terms. The                    term affordability of RAD properties.
                                                    HUD Response: HUD is not changing                     commenter also requested guidance on                     HUD Response: HUD will further
                                                  the requirements as to tenant income.                   who should receive the original RAD                   consider this request for more
                                                  HUD notes that the tenant income                        Use Agreement after recording.                        guidelines.


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                                                  66682                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  RAD Use Agreement—Affordability of                      Administrator and the Owner the ability               notes that if the intent is to do a
                                                  Rents at Termination                                    to terminate the HAP, individually. The               reconciliation with the Owner at the
                                                     A commenter urged HUD to require                     commenter indicated that owners,                      end of the initial year, then such intent
                                                  deeper affordability for rents for assisted             lenders, and LIHTC investors have                     should be more clearly stated and
                                                  units if the HAP Contract is terminated.                expressed concern over this unilateral                instruction provided by the PHA and
                                                  The commenter stated that currently,                    decision making authority of the                      Owner.
                                                                                                          Contract Administrator, especially if the                HUD Response: HUD agrees with the
                                                  where the HAP Contract is terminated
                                                                                                          only issue is the inability to comply                 commenter that this provision was
                                                  by HUD or an administrator for breach,
                                                                                                          with Section 2.8 of the HAP (the                      confusing and has revised the language
                                                  the Use Agreement only requires that
                                                                                                          required OCAF requirements). The                      to clarify the intent. The language refers
                                                  new tenants have incomes at or below
                                                                                                          commenter also noted that the revised                 to the fact that during the year of
                                                  80 percent of Area Median Income at
                                                                                                          HAP language does not capture the                     conversion, a project is funded only
                                                  admission and rents must not exceed 30                                                                        from obligated public housing funds,
                                                                                                          levels of impact regarding the statutory
                                                  percent of 80 percent of AMI for an                                                                           which may not equal the amount of the
                                                                                                          change in the RAD Notice. The
                                                  appropriate-sized unit. This weak                                                                             amount of contract rents, adjusted with
                                                                                                          commenter indicated that the RAD
                                                  restriction contrasts sharply with the 30                                                                     an operating cost adjustment factor that
                                                                                                          Notice provides that HUD will
                                                  percent of actual tenant income                                                                               the owner will receive in later years of
                                                                                                          determine whether the statutory change
                                                  standard applicable to public housing                                                                         the contract. The language relating to
                                                                                                          will threaten the physical viability of
                                                  and Section 8, is virtually meaningless                                                                       public housing amounts obligated later
                                                                                                          the project, while the proposed HAP
                                                  because rents do not generally reach                    language merely states that the statutory             in the calendar year refers to the fact
                                                  that level in most rental housing                       change is inconsistent with Section                   that depending on the month a
                                                  markets, and is waivable. The                           2.5(a)(1) and 2.8 of the HAP. To be                   conversion occurs HUD may have
                                                  commenter stated that this means that                   consistent with the RAD Notice, the                   obligated only part of the public
                                                  the Use Agreement currently depends                     commenter provided revised language.                  housing funds due to the property for
                                                  primarily upon the existence of the HAP                    HUD Response: The language in this                 that fiscal year. HUD makes its public
                                                  Contract for its vitality, and that in case             section of the HAP contract mirrors the               housing obligations pursuant to
                                                  of HAP Contract termination deeper                      language used for other HAP contracts                 formula. If HUD were to obligate such
                                                  affordability restrictions should be                    in use in accordance with the                         additional funds and a PHA were to
                                                  incorporated into the Use Agreement in                  Multifamily Assisted Housing Reform                   receive such additional funds, the funds
                                                  order to truly ensure long-term                         and Affordability Act of 1997 (MAHRA).                received corresponding to the
                                                  affordability. The commenter also stated                The language does not give HUD an                     converting project would be used with
                                                  that, if the project owner fails to rent a              unfettered ability to terminate the HAP               the originally obligated funds for
                                                  sufficient percentage of assisted units to              contract. The language states that,                   funding the converted project for the
                                                  low-income or very low-income tenants,                  should HUD determine that a statutory                 remainder of the calendar year.
                                                  HUD should not, in its sole discretion,                 change prohibits the Contract                            Section 1.3(b)(2): A commenter stated
                                                  reduce the number of units covered by                   Administrator from being able to                      that this paragraph is very confusing
                                                  the HAP Contract. The commenter                         comply with the funding provisions of                 and difficult to follow, and suggested
                                                  stated that this action by HUD would                    section 2.5(a)(1) or 2.8 of the HAP                   that HUD look at adding clarity to this
                                                  fail to preserve the vital, long-term                   Contract, then HUD may terminate the                  language, perhaps by inserting the terms
                                                  affordability of the property and would                 contract. Therefore, the provision gives              ‘‘Year of Conversion’’ and ‘‘First Full
                                                  not properly sanction the property                      HUD the ability to terminate the                      Year’’.
                                                  owner for failing to abide by the HAP                   contract only in those instances where                   HUD Response: HUD has revised the
                                                  Contract. The commenter concluded its                   a statutory change prohibits the Contract             language to reflect the funding
                                                  comment on this subject by stating that                 Administrator from complying with the                 documents.
                                                  HUD should require PHAs to seek input                   funding provisions of the contract. HUD                  Section 1.4(d): A commenter stated
                                                  from and make this document available                   has maintained the consistency between                that HUD may consider adding the
                                                  to tenants and local tenant advocates                   this contract and the MAHRA contracts.                initial repairs as an exhibit to the HAP
                                                  prior to conversion and at any time                        Section 1.3(b)(1): The commenter                   Contract for consistency.
                                                  thereafter upon informal request.                       requested clarification as to what the                   HUD Response: Exhibit F to the RCC,
                                                     HUD Response: HUD appreciates the                    phrase ‘‘[a]t the end of the calendar                 which is a legally binding contract
                                                  commenters concerns. In setting                         year, HUD will provide the Owner                      between the owner and HUD, already
                                                  requirements, HUD must balance                          written notification of the amount of                 contains this information.
                                                  several interests in order to provide for               such funding’’ means. The commenter                      Section 2.5: A commenter stated that
                                                  long term affordability. HUD believes                   indicated that it is unclear to which                 clarification is needed that the Year of
                                                  the current provisions strike the                       funding this language is referring to.                Conversion funding can be comprised of
                                                  appropriate balance.                                    The commenter noted that if this                      three different types of payments—HAP
                                                                                                          language is referring to ‘‘any additional             Payments, RAD Rehab Assistance
                                                  Project-Based Rental Assistance (PBRA)                                                                        Payments and Vacancy Payments. The
                                                                                                          public housing amounts that HUD
                                                  Housing Assistance Payments Contract                    obligates,’’ then HUD would also have                 commenter stated that the added
                                                  Part I and Part II (First Component)                    to deposit those funds with the PHA                   language in these sections does not
                                                    Section 1.2(d): The commenter noted                   and direct the PHA to pay them to the                 indicate that the amount of funding in
                                                  that Section 1.7.A.10 of the RAD Notice                 Owner in addition to the funds                        the Year of Conversion will equal each
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                                                  provides the owner the right to                         identified through the Initial Year                   of these, but rather the three items
                                                  terminate the HAP if HUD determines                     Funding Tool. The commenter                           combined should not exceed the
                                                  that a statutory change affecting the                   requested additional clarification                    amount of funding available during the
                                                  rents will threaten the physical viability              regarding the calendar year at the end of             Year of Conversion. The commenter
                                                  of the property. The commenter then                     which HUD will provide written                        requested that HUD review its markup
                                                  noted that the changes to Section 1.2(d)                notification—at either the calendar year              of this section. The commenter also
                                                  of the HAP provide both the Contract                    prior to or after closing. The commenter              stated that, with respect to the RAD


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                            66683

                                                  Rehab Assistance Payment, it is the                     regulations, but rather is set in the RCC.            Families: A commenter stated that if the
                                                  commenter’s understanding that units                    The commenter suggested a change for                  project owner fails for a continuous
                                                  are eligible for that payment in the Year               clarity.                                              period of 6 months to have at least 90
                                                  of Conversion; however, the new                            The commenter commented on                         percent of the assisted units leased or
                                                  language indicates that no RAD Rehab                    2.7(c)(1)(i), stating that this section               available for leasing by eligible families,
                                                  Assistance Payments will be paid until                  addresses the escalation factor for the               HUD should not reduce the number of
                                                  the First Full Year. The commenter                      replacement reserve and references an                 units covered by the HAP Contract (Part
                                                  stated that it believed that this is not                automatic adjustment factor (AAF) and                 II, page 7). The commenter stated that
                                                  what HUD intended and asked HUD to                      24 CFR part 888. The commenter                        such action by HUD would fail to
                                                  look at its markup of this section.                     suggested that HUD revise this                        preserve the vital, long-term
                                                     HUD Response: HUD has considered                     paragraph to align with the                           affordability of the property and does
                                                  these suggestions and made revisions                    requirements of the RAD Notice and                    not properly sanction the property
                                                  concerning the amount of funding in the                 current practice with respect to                      owner for failing to abide by the HAP
                                                  Year of Conversion and RAD Rehab                        escalations. The commenter stated that                Contract. The commenter urged HUD to
                                                  Assistance Payment.                                     most deals have a replacement reserve                 amend the PBRA model lease, and
                                                     Section 2.5(b): A commenter                          escalator that is required by an investor             require its use at all RAD properties
                                                  requested that HUD reconsider requiring                 or a lender. The commenter stated that                nationwide, to include the key tenant
                                                  a date certain by which the RAD Rehab                   moreover, the current practice for most               protections under the RAD program
                                                  Assistance Payments must end and                        PBCAs is to require that the replacement              (i.e., the right to remain/return, no
                                                  instead suggested they be tied to the                   reserve be adjusted by OCAF, not the                  rescreening upon conversion, lease
                                                  completion of the Initial Repairs. The                  AAF. The commenter stated that none                   renewals, phase-in of tenant rent
                                                  commenter also suggested that HUD                       of the other RAD Guidance applies an                  increases, relocation assistance, tenant
                                                  consider eliminating the RAD Rehab                      AAF or part 888 to the RAD Program                    participation, tenant grievance
                                                  Assistance Payment as a separate line                   and the part 880 regulations as amended               procedures, and choice mobility). The
                                                  item and instead allow this subsidy to                  to apply to the RAD program similarly                 commenter stated that this would help
                                                  be paid as a vacancy payment. The                       do not reference an AAF or part 888.                  to eliminate the wide variety of terms
                                                  commenter stated that it believed that                  The commenter therefore recommended                   and formats of RAD property owner
                                                  this would simplify budgeting and                       that an approved escalation factor be                 leases (Part II, page 6). The commenter
                                                  accounting for both HUD and owners.                     included in the RCC and referenced in                 also stated that any reports that are
                                                  Another commenter provided two                          the HAP Contract, or at least a general               required by HUD or the PHA should
                                                  technical changes to this section.                      ‘‘approved by HUD’’ reference added.                  also be required to be made available
                                                     HUD Response: With regard to                            The commenter also commented on                    upon request and notification to current
                                                  allowing RAD Rehab Assistance                           section 2.7(c)(1)(v), stating that it is not          tenants (Part II, page 9), and that the
                                                  Payments to be paid as a vacancy                        aware of any HUD procedures with                      HAP Contract should also require an
                                                  payment, HUD rejects this comment on                    respect to obtaining HUD approval for                 investigation by HUD or the Contract
                                                  the basis that Rehab Assistance                         use of the replacement reserve. The
                                                  Payments do not meet the legal                                                                                Administrator if more than 20 percent of
                                                                                                          commenter stated that it does not seem                the current tenants, or the tenant
                                                  requirements established in section                     to be required by the RAD Notice or
                                                  2.5(b) and (c) of the contract and in 24                                                                      organization, submit a request for such
                                                                                                          RCC and the commenter suggested                       an investigation to the property owner,
                                                  CFR 880.611 for the receipt of vacancy                  deleting this requirement, or
                                                  payments. Whether to leave the                                                                                PHA, or HUD regarding issues relating
                                                                                                          alternatively publishing guidance as to               to tenant participation or their living
                                                  provision intact in section 2.5(b) of the               how and when these approvals can be
                                                  contract imposing a date certain on                                                                           environment.
                                                                                                          obtained.
                                                  which Rehab Assistance Payments will                       The commenter also commented on                       HUD Response: HUD’s authority
                                                  cease, or instead to link their cessation               section 2.7(c)(2) stating that this directly          under section 2.11(b) is discretionary,
                                                  to the completion of the initial repairs                contradicts the RAD Notice, which says                not mandatory, and has regulatory
                                                  as the commenter urges, is a policy                     that the FHA Regulatory Agreement                     backing in 24 CFR 880.504(b)(ii). On
                                                  matter. Regarding both comments, these                  shall apply. The commenter requested                  this basis, HUD rejects this comment.
                                                  requirements are tied to the RAD Notice                 that HUD revise for consistency.                      Whether to amend the model lease to
                                                  so, regardless, HUD will not change                        HUD Response: HUD agrees with the                  include the key tenant protections of
                                                  them. HUD accepts the two technical                     commenter in part and has revised                     Component 1 is a policy matter.
                                                  changes to the first sentence.                          section 2.7(c) to clarify requirements.               However, section 1.7.B.6. of the RAD
                                                     Section 2.7(c)—Replacement Reserve:                     Section 2.9 Marketing and Leasing                  Notice already requires that the majority
                                                  A commenter suggested several changes                   of Units: A commenter suggested several               of tenant protections to which the
                                                  to this section to better align it with the             changes in a markup intended to                       commenter refers be included in the
                                                  other RAD requirements and industry                     achieve conformance with the RAD                      House Rules, which must be attached to
                                                  practice. The commenter stated that the                 Notice and underlying regulations.                    the model lease; therefore, no revisions
                                                  current provisions do not match up with                    HUD Response: HUD accepts the                      to the HAP Contract have been made.
                                                  the requirements being imposed upon                     proposed revision to section 2.9(c)(3) of             Tenant’s interests in participation in
                                                  non-RAD HAP Contracts and in some                       the contract as it provides useful                    multifamily housing projects are
                                                  instances directly conflict with the RAD                clarification. The proposed change to                 adequately protected in 24 CFR part
                                                  Notice. The commenter urged HUD to                      section 2.9(c)(5)(ii) is rejected on the              245, which does not require that any
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                                                  issue additional guidance on this topic                 basis that the phrase the commenter                   reports that are subject to section 2.16
                                                  and ensure that its requirements are                    urges HUD to replace, ‘‘total housing                 of the contract be made available to
                                                  consistent.                                             expense,’’ even though it is not a                    them. On this basis, HUD rejects these
                                                     The commenter commented on                           defined term, is used historically in                 comments and further notes that 24 CFR
                                                  section 2.7(c)(1), stating that the deposit             project-based section 8 HAP Contracts.                part 245 does not require that tenants be
                                                  to the replacement reserve is not                          Section 2.11 Reduction of Number of                afforded a right to request an
                                                  addressed in any of the applicable                      Units for Failure To Lease to Eligible                investigation.


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                                                  66684                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                     Section 2.12(b): A commenter stated                  projects. The commenter stated that the               tenant or applicant for occupancy
                                                  that this paragraph is overly broad and                 2530 previous participation process also              within the project, in addition to the
                                                  vague and HUD’s underlying concern is                   recognizes that it does not need to give              HUD Secretary or his or her successors
                                                  adequately addressed in other sections.                 clearance to limited investor partners or             or delegates, to institute proper legal
                                                  The commenter stated that the owner is                  members, but rather allows such entities              action to enforce performance of its
                                                  required to comply with both the Fair                   to file limited liability corporate                   provisions. The commenter stated that it
                                                  Housing Act as well as Title VI and so                  investor certifications (LLCI). The                   is critical that tenants have a tool to
                                                  is already prohibited from unlawful                     commenter stated that it believes that                access justice in order to preserve their
                                                  discrimination. The commenter stated                    this section should be updated to                     tenancy and ensure the long-term
                                                  that while this paragraph was included                  reference the LLC corporate form which                affordability of their property after RAD
                                                  in the original PBRA HAP Contracts, the                 many RAD owners take. The commenter                   conversion.
                                                  landscape of civil rights has changed                   stated that this section should note the                 HUD Response: HUD rejects the
                                                  dramatically in the past 35 years, and                  exceptions that are now contained in                  comment suggesting that assisted
                                                  that leaving such terms undefined in                    Sections 2.24 and 2.25 (which were                    families be made third-party
                                                  today’s fair housing and non-                           previously the Lender and Investor                    beneficiaries to the contract.
                                                  discrimination landscape is very                        riders to the HAP Contract).                             A commenter encouraged HUD to
                                                  concerning. The commenter stated that                     HUD Response: HUD has clarified the                 revise all references to Notice PIH 2012–
                                                  a strict reading of this could put the                  requirements in this section.                         32 (HA) to reference Notice PIH 2012–
                                                  Owner in violation of the HAP Contract                    Section 2.24(a): The commenter                      32 (HA) (REV–2) and all subsequent
                                                  for excluding high-income persons from                  suggested HUD replace ‘‘against the                   revisions to the RAD program through
                                                  participation under the HAP Contract,                   project’’ with ‘‘encumbering the                      applicable statutes, regulations, and
                                                  since under the broad undefined                         property on which the project is                      policies.
                                                  meaning of the word ‘‘class,’’ high-                    located.’’ The commenter also suggested                  HUD Response: HUD agrees and has
                                                  income individuals could qualify. The                   that subsections be added to Section                  made changes to section 1.2(c).
                                                  commenter stated that while this                        2.24 to provide the holder of any HUD-                   A commenter suggested that the HAP
                                                  example is certainly absurd given the                   approved mortgage with the same notice                Contract should specify that RAD
                                                  purpose of the document there are other                 and cure rights that are provided the                 projects are also subject to the fair
                                                  examples that are just as problematic                   Equity Investor in Sections 2.25(a) and               housing laws and definitions of
                                                  when a charged term such as ‘‘class’’ is                (b).                                                  protected classes under state and local
                                                  left open-ended. The commenter stated                     HUD Response: HUD accepts these                     law.
                                                  that HUD should, and should allow                       technical revisions.                                     HUD Response: The contract has been
                                                  owners to, rely upon the existing laws,                   Section 2.25(c) and (d): The                        revised to require compliance with all
                                                  regulations and other guidance that                     commenter noted that the HUD required                 applicable civil rights laws, including
                                                  exists with respect to non-                             language for partnership agreements                   fair housing laws. However, HUD has no
                                                  discrimination in federally subsidized                  states that no transfer in the general                legal duty or authority to enforce state
                                                  housing to define protected classes and                 partner is permitted without the prior                or local laws.
                                                  set forth the obligations on                            written consent of HUD. They suggested                   A commenter stated that HUD should
                                                  nondiscrimination.                                      that HUD revise the required language                 require PHAs to seek input from and
                                                     HUD Response: The comment urging                     to be included in partnership                         make this document available to tenants
                                                  the deletion of section 2.12(b) is                      agreements to be consistent with                      and local tenant advocates prior to
                                                  accepted.                                               Section 2.25(c) and (d). The commenter                conversion and at any time thereafter
                                                     Section 2.14: A commenter stated that                also requested that the HUD required                  upon informal request.
                                                  it agrees that restoration should be                    language for partnership agreements be                   HUD Response: This contract is a
                                                  required; however, the commenter                        posted online.                                        form document minimally tailored to
                                                  stated that additional language                           HUD Response: HUD agrees with the                   the specific situation. Further, it is a
                                                  regarding feasibility of restoration,                   comment pertaining to the interplay                   contract between HUD and the owner.
                                                  beyond simply ‘‘to the extent proceeds                  between section 2.25 and the HUD                      Neither tenants nor tenant advocacy
                                                  permit’’ is advisable. The commenter                    required provisions relating to                       groups are parties to or third-party
                                                  stated that most lenders have a process                 ownership and control that are inserted               beneficiaries of the contract. HUD
                                                  or procedure for determining feasibility                into limited partnership agreements                   rejects the comment, but emphasizes
                                                  that will likely conflict with this                     (LPAs) and operating agreements. HUD                  that PHAs must provide sufficient detail
                                                  sentence. The commenter recommended                     will be updating these HUD-required                   about proposed RAD projects in their
                                                  that HUD look to the Mixed Finance                      provisions.                                           PHA or MTW plans, including
                                                  ACC Amendment currently in use for                        Third party beneficiary concerns: The               information about tenant contributions
                                                  the public housing program as a model.                  commenter stated that HUD should                      to rent and tenant protections.
                                                     HUD Response: HUD has amended                        remove the exclusion of third party
                                                  this section informed by the comment.                   beneficiary rights from the HAP                       Project-Based Voucher (PBV) Rider to
                                                     Section 2.20—Assignment, Sale,                       Contract, and instead provide that a                  PBV HAP Contract (First Component)
                                                  Foreclosure, or Deed in Lieu of                         family that is eligible for housing                      First Component: A commenter noted
                                                  Foreclosure: A commenter stated that                    assistance under the HAP Contract                     that most references are to ‘‘HAP
                                                  the provisions of this section do not line              should be a third party beneficiary of                Contract,’’ but some places only use
                                                  up with current HUD requirements in                     the HAP Contract. The commenter
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                                                                                                                                                                ‘‘Contract,’’ and that the document
                                                  Chapter 13 of Handbook 4350.1, which                    stated that this change would drastically             should be consistent throughout. The
                                                  discusses when HUD consent is                           improve enforcement, and reduce                       commenter suggested using ‘‘HAP
                                                  required for a transfer. The commenter                  HUD’s administrative burdens, in                      Contract’’ throughout.
                                                  stated that these requirements should be                enforcing the terms of the contract, and                 HUD Response: HUD has changed all
                                                  consistent and more importantly should                  that making this change would also                    references to ‘‘HAP Contract’’.
                                                  facilitate transfers that are customary of              closely align with the RAD Use                           Section 3(g)—Revising Section 4—
                                                  limited partner interests in tax credit                 Agreement, which allows any eligible                  Funding of HAP Contract: A commenter


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                          66685

                                                  stated that it believes that HUD could                  funding may be made up of three                          HUD Response: HUD has amended
                                                  further clarify this section using the new              sources—HAP payments, vacancy                         this section informed by the comment.
                                                  terms. They indicated this in an                        payments, and Rehab Assistance                           Section 4(e): A commenter stated that
                                                  attached markup. The commenter stated                   Payments. The commenter stated that                   the citation to 1.B.2.B is confusing and
                                                  that the section numbering is very                      the sum of these sources cannot exceed                asked HUD to consider revising to
                                                  confusing, particularly the insertion of a              the public housing funds previously                   1.B.2.B.
                                                  new Section 4(a) and 4(b) via Section                   obligated to the project, but the language               HUD Response: HUD accepts this
                                                  3(g)—but without identifying or                         as written indicates that no Rehab                    suggestion.
                                                  otherwise signifying that Section 4 is                  Assistance Payments will be made in                      Section 4(g): A commenter stated the
                                                  part of Section 3. The commenter asked                  the Year of Conversion. The commenter                 language in this section is far too
                                                  HUD to revisit the formatting.                          stated that this is not how the deals                 general, and the language should
                                                     HUD Response: HUD accepts these                      have been underwritten so far and this                describe specific requirements, cite to
                                                  changes and made appropriate                            should be clarified. The commenter also               the regulatory source of requirements, or
                                                  amendments to the funding language                      suggested that HUD consider                           cross-reference to the RCC.
                                                  and numbering.                                          eliminating the RAD Rehab Assistance                     HUD Response: HUD accepts this
                                                     Section 3(j)(3): A commenter stated                  Payment as a separate item and instead                suggestion, and has cross-referenced the
                                                  that the last sentence should read ‘‘. . .              make it a vacancy payment.                            RCC.
                                                  successor provisions whether or not                                                                              Transfer of a contract or project: A
                                                                                                             Another commenter noted that,                      commenter urged HUD to require the
                                                  explicitly stated.’’                                    assuming the language will mirror
                                                     HUD Response: HUD accepts this                                                                             RAD property owner to receive express
                                                                                                          Section 2.5(b) of the PBRA HAP, HUD                   written approval from HUD in order to
                                                  suggested change.                                       should replace ‘‘has not received’’ with
                                                     Section 3(r): A commenter stated that                                                                      transfer the contract or the project,
                                                                                                          ‘‘is not otherwise receiving.’’                       which is required under the RAD PBRA
                                                  this section duplicates the updated PBV                    HUD Response: HUD has clarified this
                                                  Regulations, and asked that HUD                                                                               HAP Contract, because such
                                                                                                          section in response to these comments.                fundamental alterations should be part
                                                  remove this section.                                    With regard to eliminating the RAD
                                                     HUD Response: HUD rejects the                                                                              of HUD’s important nationwide
                                                                                                          Rehab Assistance Payment as a separate                oversight role. The commenter stated
                                                  suggested change. The Rider language is
                                                                                                          item, and instead make it a vacancy                   that currently, the PBV HAP Contract
                                                  essential because the underlying PBV
                                                                                                          payment, HUD rejects this suggestion.                 only requires approval in ‘‘accordance
                                                  HAP Contract has yet to incorporate the
                                                                                                          The Rehab Assistance Payment is not a                 with HUD requirements.’’ The
                                                  regulatory change. Therefore, the Rider
                                                                                                          vacancy payment. HUD agrees with                      commenter stated that HUD should have
                                                  needs to reflect the current requirement,
                                                                                                          commenter’s technical comment and                     stronger protections for transfers of
                                                  which protects tenants by preventing
                                                                                                          made the change to ‘‘is not otherwise                 member interests in ownership entities
                                                  non-renewal of a lease unless the owner
                                                                                                          receiving.’’                                          utilizing Low Income Housing Tax
                                                  has a good cause.
                                                     Section 3(s): A commenter asked that                    Section 4(b): A commenter asked that               Credits. Transfer of investor members/
                                                  HUD revise Section 10.4.b (PHA owned                    HUD delete this requirement to have the               partners is not considered a default
                                                  units) to cover only inspections. The                   PHA board approve the PBV operating                   under the HAP Contract or Use
                                                  commenter stated that PHA owned units                   budget. The commenter stated that this                Agreement if HUD receives both prior
                                                  are any units in which a PHA is in the                  is not required for regular PBV, PHA                  written notice and copies of documents
                                                  ownership structure (even if only as a                  Owned PBRA projects, or any non-                      regarding transfer. The commenter
                                                  special limited partner). The commenter                 public housing projects and should not                stated that instead, HUD should have a
                                                  stated that the Rider requires PHA-                     be required in this context. The                      requirement for prior written approval
                                                  owned units to follow 24 CFR 983.59,                    commenter stated that this is not a                   from HUD before owners can transfer
                                                  but that the section states that rents for              function that the board normally                      these interests, which is currently
                                                  PHA owned units must be determined                      performs and is more appropriately                    required under the RAD PBRA HAP
                                                  by an independent third party approved                  delegated to the staff hired to run the               Contract.
                                                  by HUD. The commenter stated that in                    operations of the PHA. The commenter                     HUD Response: The underlying PBV
                                                  RAD, HUD sets the initial rents and                     stated that this requirement is                       HAP Contract (Form 525030A (Part 1)
                                                  inflates by OCAF, and an independent                    burdensome to the PHA boards and                      and Form 525030B (Part 2)) requires in
                                                  third party adds an expense and                         requires the directors, who may not                   Section 21 that the owner receive
                                                  administrative burden to the project                    have any particular expertise in                      ‘‘written consent’’ of the PHA prior to
                                                  while having no power to override                       operations, to insert themselves in an                transferring the HAP Contract or
                                                  HUD’s own calculations.                                 inappropriate and unhelpful way.                      property. Section 4(t) of the Rider
                                                     HUD Response: HUD rejects this                          HUD Response: This is a specific                   specifically adds a requirement for HUD
                                                  comment. The RAD Notice requires a                      requirement in Section 1.6.D.2 of the                 consent respect to Section 21. In other
                                                  rent reasonableness review, which                       RAD Notice. The Rider simply reflects                 words, just as the commenter suggests,
                                                  would have to be done by an                             the RAD Notice.                                       HUD’s written consent is required. With
                                                  independent entity.                                        Section 4(c): A commenter suggested                respect to the provisions relating to
                                                     Section 3(v)—Revising Subsection                     that additional language regarding                    transfers of interests in the ownership
                                                  21.a.2: A commenter stated that this                    feasibility of restoration, beyond simply             entities, HUD has reviewed and revised
                                                  section should be limited to new liens                  ‘‘to the extent proceeds permit’’ be                  these provisions in response to this and
                                                                                                          added. The commenter stated that most                 similar comments.
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                                                  on the property.
                                                     HUD Response: HUD accepts this                       lenders have a process or procedure for                  A commenter stated that for RAD
                                                  suggestion.                                             determining feasibility that will likely              PBRA properties, the HAP Contract
                                                     Section 4(a): A commenter stated that                conflict with this sentence. The                      continues in existence in the event of
                                                  clarity is needed with respect to the new               commenter recommended that HUD                        any disposition of the project or
                                                  language added to this section. The                     look to the Mixed Finance ACC                         foreclosure, unless HUD uses its
                                                  commenter stated that its understanding                 Amendment currently in use for the                    discretion to approve otherwise. The
                                                  is that in the Year of Conversion that the              public housing program as a model.                    commenter stated that it greatly


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                                                  66686                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                  supports this strong protection of long-                that ‘‘Owner’’ be capitalized throughout              under Second Component conversions
                                                  term affordability of RAD properties,                   the two sections.                                     to align with the mandatory HAP
                                                  and urged HUD to require the same for                      HUD Response: HUD has declined to                  Contract renewal requirements of the
                                                  RAD PBV properties, or at the very least,               make the change to provide notice to the              First Component. The commenter stated
                                                  develop guidelines about when and how                   mortgage holder because unlike the                    that, for example, as stated in the PBRA
                                                  it will exercise this discretion, in order              equity investor, the mortgage holder is               Housing Assistance Payments Contract
                                                  to ensure the long-term affordability of                not participating in the organizational               for the RAD First Component
                                                  RAD properties.                                         structure of the ownership entity. HUD                conversions: ‘‘The Owner acknowledges
                                                     HUD Response: HUD agrees and has                     believes the added lender provisions are              and agrees that upon expiration of the
                                                  added modified language from section                    adequate to address lender concerns.                  initial term of the Contract, and upon
                                                  2.20(f) of the PBRA HAP Contract to the                 Regarding the technical revision, HUD                 expiration of each renewal term of the
                                                  PBV Rider (which adds a new section 38                  has revised the document accordingly.                 Contract, the Owner shall accept each
                                                  to the HAP Contract).                                      Section 29—Contract Administrator                  offer to renew the Contract, subject to
                                                     A commenter urged HUD to clarify                     Board of Approval: A commenter                        the terms and conditions applicable at
                                                  how tenants will be protected in the                    commented on Section 29, Contract                     the time of each offer, and further
                                                  event of foreclosure, bankruptcy,                       Administrator (CA) Board of Approval.                 subject to the availability of
                                                  transfer of assistance, or substantial                  The commenter stated that the                         appropriations for each year of each
                                                  default. The commenter questioned                       requirement that the contract                         such renewal.’’ The commenter stated
                                                  whether the HAP Contract and subsidy                    administrator’s board must approve the                that the current PBRA HAP Contract for
                                                  could be quickly transferred to another                 operating budget for the covered project              the RAD Second Component
                                                  owner or to another building, and that,                 is onerous and not in line with other                 conversions only mentions each
                                                                                                          HUD Programs. The commenter stated                    renewal term in accordance with the
                                                  if necessary, would current tenants
                                                                                                          that this is not required by HUD in other             HAP Contract, RAD Notice, all statutory
                                                  receive tenant protection vouchers and
                                                                                                          similar contexts including PBV, PBRA                  requirements, and all HUD regulations
                                                  relocation assistance? The commenter
                                                                                                          or Mixed-Finance and simply adds an                   and other requirements. The commenter
                                                  further stated that PBRA HAP Contract
                                                                                                          additional layer of process and expense.              further stated that in order to ensure
                                                  provisions are more explicit and
                                                                                                          The commenter stated that a PHA can                   clarity and long-term affordability of the
                                                  protective of tenants than the PBV HAP
                                                                                                          set up its own internal policies to have              converted RAD Second Component
                                                  Contract regarding the provision of
                                                                                                          its board review the operating budget if              property, HUD should explicitly state
                                                  replacement housing assistance, and
                                                                                                          it so wishes, but this should be on a                 the language quoted above.
                                                  urged HUD to include similar strong
                                                                                                          voluntary basis, and therefore HUD                      HUD Response: HUD rejects the
                                                  tenant protections in the PBV HAP
                                                                                                          should eliminate Section 29.                          comment that suggests HUD take steps
                                                  Contract as well. The commenter
                                                                                                             HUD Response: This is a specific                   to reevaluate the length of the owner’s
                                                  concluded its comment on this issue by
                                                                                                          requirement in Section 1.6.D.2 of the                 commitment under Second Component
                                                  stating that HUD should require PHAs
                                                                                                          RAD Notice. The Rider simply reflects                 conversions on the basis that owners of
                                                  to seek input from and make this
                                                                                                          the RAD Notice.                                       section 8 projects converted under
                                                  document available to tenants and local                    Extraneous Administrative
                                                  tenant advocates prior to conversion                                                                          Component Two have a right under
                                                                                                          Procedures: A commenter commented                     section 8(c)(8)(A) of the United States
                                                  and at any time thereafter upon informal                on what it referred to as extraneous
                                                  request.                                                                                                      Housing Act of 1937 to opt out of the
                                                                                                          administrative procedures in the PBV                  section 8 program at the end of the
                                                     HUD Response: As discussed above,                    Contract Rider. The commenter stated
                                                  HUD has decided to add language                                                                               initial term or of any renewal term.
                                                                                                          that the PBV Contract Rider should take                 Two commenters made the same
                                                  regarding continuation of the HAP                       additional steps to remove unnecessary                suggestions for Component 2 as they did
                                                  Contract in a new section 38. With                      PBV administrative procedures that are                for Component 1 regarding amendments
                                                  respect to transfer policy and tenant                   not relevant for RAD, and provided, as                to the PBRA model lease, availability of
                                                  protections, these policies are properly                an example, that the rider should                     reports that are required by HUD or by
                                                  addressed through RAD Notices and                       explicitly exempt RAD properties from                 the PHA, and investigations by HUD or
                                                  guidance, not contractual language. The                 annual rent confirmation studies. The                 the Contract Administrator.
                                                  suggestion regarding tenant input and                   commenter stated that since rents are set               HUD Response: HUD’s takes the same
                                                  the availability of documents is also not               by formula this is not relevant and                   position on these Component 2
                                                  relevant to contractual modifications.                  simply adds additional expense and                    comments as it did for identical
                                                  These issues will be addressed in RAD                   administrative procedure. The                         comments to Components 1 described
                                                  Notices and guidance. Regardless, the                   commenter recommended that HUD                        above.
                                                  Rider would not be modified by tenant                   eliminate annual rent confirmation                      Section 2.1(d): A commenter
                                                  input. It is a HUD form that must be                    study requirement for RAD.                            suggested that HUD replace ‘‘the
                                                  used verbatim. Any changes to the form                     HUD Response: The RAD Notice at                    preceding sentence’’ with ‘‘Section
                                                  must be approved by HUD.                                Section 1.6.B.6 specifically requires that            2.1(c).’’
                                                     Sections 6 and 7: A commenter                        rent reasonableness continue to be                      HUD Response: This technical
                                                  suggested that subsections be added to                  performed. This is a distinct                         correction, which HUD accepts and has
                                                  Section 6 to provide the holder of any                  requirement, apart from any OCAF                      made, concerns only the PBRA HAP
                                                  HUD-approved mortgage with the same                     adjustment.                                           Contract for Conversions of Moderate
                                                  notice and cure rights that are provided
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                                                                                                                                                                Rehabilitation.
                                                  the Equity Investor in Sections 7(a) and                PBRA Housing Assistance Payments
                                                  (b). The commenter suggested that prior                 Contract Part I and Part II (Second                   Project-Based Voucher (PBV) Rider to
                                                  to these two sections, language should                  Component—Mod Rehab, Rent Supp,                       Existing PBV HAP Contract (Second
                                                  be added similar to that found in                       and RAP Properties)                                   Component)
                                                  throughout Section 4 to clarify that new                  The commenter stated that HUD                         A commenter stated that similar to the
                                                  sections are being added to the HAP.                    should take steps to reevaluate the                   language that is on page 6 of the PBV
                                                  Additionally, the commenter suggested                   length of the owner’s commitment                      Rider for RAD First Component


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                                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices                                                               66687

                                                  properties, the commenter urges HUD to                                              Rider imposes many provisions that                    suggestions and has incorporated many
                                                  incorporate tenant participation rights                                             differ from regular PBV. It is important              of them as described in this notice.
                                                  into this Second Component rider that                                               to note that PHAs, not HUD, make most
                                                                                                                                                                                            IV. Evaluation of Proposed Information
                                                  protects tenants’ right to participate and                                          of the major policy determinations
                                                                                                                                                                                            Collection
                                                  receive funding for legitimate resident                                             regarding PBV under both the regular
                                                  organizations. The commenter stated                                                 PBV program and Component 2. HUD                      A. Overview of Information Collection
                                                  that this language should reflect the                                               will consider this issue prospectively.
                                                  language and rights discussed in                                                    The suggestion regarding tenant input                    Title of Information Collection: Rental
                                                  Attachment 1B of the RAD Notice. The                                                and the availability of documents is also             Assistance Demonstration (RAD)
                                                  commenter stated that although the                                                  not relevant to contractual                           Documents.
                                                  RAD Notice does not explicitly discuss                                              modifications. These issues will be                      OMB Approval Number: 2502–0612.
                                                  RAD Component 2 tenants’                                                            addressed in RAD Notices and                             Type of Request: Revision of a
                                                  participation rights, these rights are                                              guidance. Regardless, the Rider would                 currently approved collection.
                                                  independent rights that exist in the PBV                                            not be modified by tenant input. It is a
                                                                                                                                                                                               Form Number: N/A.
                                                  program including and beyond RAD                                                    HUD form that must be used verbatim.
                                                  conversions. The commenter further                                                  Any changes to the form must be                          Description of the need for the
                                                  stated that, for RAD PBRA properties,                                               approved by HUD.                                      information and proposed use: Rental
                                                  the HAP Contract continues in existence                                                Income Mixing: A commenter stated                  Assistance Demonstration (RAD) allows
                                                  in the event of any disposition of the                                              that, the RAD Component 2 PBV rider,                  Public Housing, Moderate
                                                  project or foreclosure, unless HUD uses                                             section 4F, regarding income mixing,                  Rehabilitation (MR), Rent Supplement
                                                  its discretion to approve otherwise. The                                            provides ‘‘the excepted unit provisions               (RS), and Rental Assistance Payment
                                                  commenter added that it greatly                                                     in the PBV regulations generally apply                (RAP) properties to convert to long-term
                                                  supports this strong protection of long-                                            to RAD projects’’ and then mentions the               project-based Section 8 rental assistance
                                                  term affordability of RAD properties,                                               supportive services exceptions. The                   contracts. Participation in the
                                                  and urged HUD to require the same for                                               commenter asked whether this language                 demonstration is voluntary.
                                                  RAD PBV properties, or at the very least,                                           is referring to the RAD Notice statement                 Participating Public Housing Agencies
                                                  develop guidelines about when and how                                               that ‘‘an owner may still project-base                (PHAs) and Multifamily Owners are
                                                  it will exercise this discretion, in order                                          100 percent of the units provided at                  required to submit documentation for
                                                  to ensure the long-term affordability of                                            least 50 percent of the units at the                  the purpose of processing and
                                                  RAD properties. The commenter                                                       project qualify for the exceptions for                completing the conversion. Through
                                                  concluded its statement on this subject                                             elderly, disabled, or families eligible to            these documents (collectively, the RAD
                                                  by stating that HUD should require                                                  receive supportive services, or are                   documents), HUD evaluates whether the
                                                  PHAs to seek input from and make this                                               within single-family properties,’’ and, if            PHA or owner has met all of the
                                                  document available to tenants and local                                             so, it would be helpful to the reader if              requirements necessary to complete
                                                  advocates prior to conversion and at any                                            the section includes a description of the             conversion as outlined in the RAD
                                                  time thereafter upon informal request.                                              exception.                                            Notice.
                                                     HUD Response: The comment                                                           HUD Response: The Rider provision
                                                  regarding tenant participation rights is                                                                                                     The RAD processing request is made
                                                                                                                                      in question refers to both the statutory
                                                  inaccurate. The PBV program does not                                                                                                      through a Web-based portal. Overall, the
                                                                                                                                      and regulatory provision on income
                                                  provide for funding for tenant                                                                                                            RAD documents and information
                                                                                                                                      mixing. Those provisions clearly state
                                                  organizations. The RAD Notice limits                                                                                                      requested through such documents
                                                                                                                                      the income mixing requirements. The
                                                  the requirement to Component 1 and                                                                                                        allow HUD to determine which
                                                                                                                                      purpose of the Rider provision is to
                                                  this requirement is imposed pursuant to                                                                                                   applicants continue to meet the
                                                                                                                                      simply state the modifications to these
                                                  the statutory language governing                                                                                                          eligibility and conversion requirements.
                                                                                                                                      requirements, as detailed in Sections
                                                  Component 1. HUD rejects the second                                                                                                       Finally, all applicants will be required
                                                                                                                                      2.5.C. and 3.5.C. of the RAD Notice. The
                                                  comment requiring the HAP Contract in                                                                                                     to sign the appropriate contractual
                                                                                                                                      suggestion is rejected.
                                                  RAD PBV properties to continue in the                                                                                                     documents to complete conversion and
                                                  existence in the event of any disposition                                           Suggested Edits to RAD Closing                        bind both the applicant and HUD, as
                                                  of the project or foreclosure. There are                                            Documents                                             well as set forth the rights and duties of
                                                  special considerations in Component 1                                                 The following commenters, 0021–                     the applicant and HUD, with respect to
                                                  that are not present in Component 2.                                                0005, 0021–0006, and 0021–0007,                       the converted project and any payments
                                                  Component 2 is generally designed to                                                offered specific language to the RAD                  under that project.
                                                  follow the regular PBV program.                                                     closing documents.                                       Respondents: State, Local or Tribal
                                                  Consistent with the special                                                           HUD Response: HUD greatly                           Government entities, Public Housing
                                                  considerations under Component 1 the                                                appreciates all of these drafting                     Agencies and multifamily owners.
                                                                                                                                       Number of        Annual           Total       Burden hours   Total burden     Salary      Total burden
                                                                          Information collection                                      respondents     responses       responses      per response      hours       (per hour)        cost

                                                  PBV HAP Contract Rider—Public Housing Conver-
                                                    sions ........................................................................            250                 1            250              1            250           $41    $10,250.00
                                                  PBRA HAP Contract—Public Housing Conversions
                                                    Parts I + II ................................................................             250                 1            250              1            250            41      10,250.00
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                                                  RAD Use Agreement ..................................................                        500                 1            500              1            500            41      20,500.00
                                                  RCC .............................................................................           500                 1            500              1            500            41      20,500.00
                                                  Financing Plan (including Accessibility and Reloca-
                                                    tion Plan Checklist) ..................................................                   500                 1            500            10           5000             41    205,000.00
                                                  PBRA HAP Contract—Mod Rehab Conversions
                                                    Parts I & II ...............................................................               35                 1             35              1             35            41       1,435.00
                                                  PBRA HAP Contract—Rent Supp and RAP Conver-
                                                    sions Parts I & II ......................................................                  35                 1             35              1             35            41       1,435.00




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                                                  66688                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 188 / Wednesday, September 28, 2016 / Notices

                                                                                                                                    Number of          Annual                  Total       Burden hours             Total burden       Salary               Total burden
                                                                       Information collection                                      respondents       responses              responses      per response                hours         (per hour)                 cost

                                                  PBV Existing Housing HAP Contract Rider—Mod
                                                   Rehab, Rent Supp, RAP (second component rider)                                           70                        1              70                       1               70                     41         2,870.00

                                                      Totals ...................................................................         2,140     ......................          2,140   ......................       6,640.00   ......................    272,240.00



                                                  B. Solicitation of Comment                                                       Act of 1976 (FLPMA), and the Federal                                 prior to 5:00 p.m. should the council
                                                    HUD will submit the proposed                                                   Advisory Committee Act of 1972                                       conclude its presentations and
                                                  information collection to OMB for                                                (FACA), the U.S. Department of the                                   discussions. Therefore, members of the
                                                  review, as required by the Paperwork                                             Interior, Bureau of Land Management                                  public interested in a particular agenda
                                                  Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.                                                 (BLM) California Desert District                                     item or discussion should schedule
                                                  Chapter 35, as amended). This notice is                                          Advisory Council (DAC) will meet as                                  their arrival accordingly. The agenda for
                                                  soliciting comments from members of                                              indicated below.                                                     the Saturday meeting will include
                                                  the public and affected agencies                                                 DATES: The next meeting of the BLM’s                                 updates by council members, the BLM
                                                  concerning the proposed collection of                                            California DAC will be held October 14–                              California Desert District Manager, five
                                                  information on the following:                                                    15, 2016. The council will participate in                            Field Managers, and council subgroups.
                                                    (1) Whether the proposed collection                                            a FLPMA 40th Anniversary celebration                                 Written comments may be filed in
                                                  of information is necessary for the                                              in lieu of a field tour of BLM-                                      advance of the meeting for the
                                                  proper performance of the functions of                                           administered public lands on Friday,                                 California Desert District Advisory
                                                  the agency, including whether the                                                October 14, 2016. The celebration will                               Council, c/o Bureau of Land
                                                  information will have practical utility;                                         be held at the Santa Rosa and San                                    Management, External Affairs, 22835
                                                    (2) The accuracy of the agency’s                                               Jacinto Mountains National Monument                                  Calle San Juan de Los Lagos, Moreno
                                                  estimate of the burden of the proposed                                           Visitor Center in Palm Desert, CA.                                   Valley, CA 92553.
                                                  collection of information;                                                       Specific details regarding the                                          Written comments will also be
                                                    (3) Ways to enhance the quality,                                               celebration will be posted on the DAC                                accepted at the time of the meeting and,
                                                  utility and clarity of information to be                                         Web page at http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/                                if copies are provided to the recorder,
                                                  collected; and,                                                                  en/info/rac/dac.html when finalized.                                 will be incorporated into the minutes.
                                                    (4) Ways to minimize the burden of                                             On Saturday, October 15, 2016, the DAC                                 Dated: September 21, 2016.
                                                  the collection of information on those                                           will meet in formal session from 8:00                                Gabriel R. Garcia,
                                                  who are to respond, including through                                            a.m. to 5:00 p.m. at the University of                               California Desert District Manager, Acting.
                                                  the use of appropriate automated                                                 California, Riverside Extension Center,                              [FR Doc. 2016–23344 Filed 9–27–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  collection techniques or other forms of                                          Conference Rooms D–E, located at 1200
                                                                                                                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 4310–40–P
                                                  information technology; e.g. permitting                                          University Avenue, Riverside, CA.
                                                  electronic submission of responses.                                              Members of the public are welcome.
                                                    Authority: Section 3506 of the Paperwork                                       The final agenda for the Saturday public
                                                  Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. Chapter 35,                                     meeting will be posted on the DAC Web                                JOINT BOARD FOR THE
                                                  as amended.                                                                      page at http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/                                 ENROLLMENT OF ACTUARIES
                                                    The documents that currently                                                   info/rac/dac.html when finalized.                                    Renewal of Charter of Advisory
                                                  comprise the RAD documents can be                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                     Committee on Actuarial Examinations
                                                  viewed at the RAD Web site:                                                      Stephen Razo, BLM California Desert
                                                  www.hud.gov/rad/. These documents                                                District External Affairs, 1–951–697–                                AGENCY: Joint Board for the Enrollment
                                                  are those that are currently used for                                            5217. Persons who use a                                              of Actuaries.
                                                  RAD processing.                                                                  telecommunications device for the deaf                               ACTION: Notice of Renewal of Advisory
                                                    Dated: September 23, 2016.
                                                                                                                                   (TDD) may call the Federal Information                               Committee.
                                                                                                                                   Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–800–877–8339
                                                  Inez C. Downs,                                                                                                                                        SUMMARY:   The Joint Board for the
                                                                                                                                   to contact the above individual during
                                                  Departmental Reports Management Officer,                                         normal business hours. The FIRS is                                   Enrollment of Actuaries announces the
                                                  Office of the Chief Information Officer.                                                                                                              renewal of the charter of the Advisory
                                                                                                                                   available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–23438 Filed 9–27–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                   to leave a message or question with the                              Committee on Actuarial Examinations.
                                                  BILLING CODE 4210–67–P                                                           above individuals. You will receive a                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                   reply during normal hours.                                           Patrick McDonough, Executive Director,
                                                                                                                                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: All DAC                                   Joint Board for the Enrollment of
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                                                       meetings are open to the public. The 15-                             Actuaries, at nhqjbea@irs.gov.
                                                                                                                                   member council advises the Secretary of                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                  Bureau of Land Management                                                                                                                             purpose of the Advisory Committee on
                                                                                                                                   the Interior, through the BLM, on a
                                                  [LLCAD01000 L12100000.MD0000                                                     variety of planning and management                                   Examinations (Advisory Committee) is
                                                  17XL1109AF]                                                                      issues associated with public land                                   to advise the Joint Board for the
                                                                                                                                   management on BLM-administered                                       Enrollment of Actuaries (Joint Board) on
                                                  Meeting of the California Desert                                                 lands in the California desert. The                                  examinations in actuarial mathematics
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                                                  District Advisory Council                                                        agenda will include time for public                                  and methodology. The Joint Board
                                                  AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management,                                               comment at the beginning and end of                                  administers such examinations in
                                                  Department of the Interior.                                                      the meeting, as well as during various                               discharging its statutory mandate to
                                                  ACTION: Notice of public meeting.                                                presentations.                                                       enroll individuals who wish to perform
                                                                                                                                      While the Saturday meeting is                                     actuarial services with respect to
                                                  SUMMARY:  In accordance with the                                                 tentatively scheduled from 8:00 a.m. to                              pension plans subject to the Employee
                                                  Federal Land Policy and Management                                               5:00 p.m., the meeting could conclude                                Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.


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Document Created: 2016-09-28 01:07:39
Document Modified: 2016-09-28 01:07:39
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactMarilyn M. Edge, Senior Advisor, Multifamily Housing Office of Recapitalization, Office of Housing, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Washington, DC 20410; telephone 202-708-3730, (this is not a toll-free number). Persons with hearing or speech impairments may access this number via TTY by calling the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339.
FR Citation81 FR 66672 

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