81_FR_7785 81 FR 7755 - Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

81 FR 7755 - Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 30 (February 16, 2016)

Page Range7755-7760
FR Document2016-03086

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 30 (Tuesday, February 16, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 30 (Tuesday, February 16, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7755-7760]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-03086]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-036]


Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products From the People's 
Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Effective date: February 16, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julia Hancock at (202) 482-1394 and 
Susan Pulongbarit (202) 482-4031, AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and 
Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution 
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

The Petition

    On January 13, 2016, the Department of Commerce (``the 
Department'') received an antidumping duty (``AD'') petition concerning 
imports of certain biaxial integral geogrid products (``geogrids'') 
from the People's Republic of China (``PRC''), filed in proper form on 
behalf of Tensar Corporation (``Petitioner'').\1\ The AD petition was 
accompanied by a countervailing duty (``CVD'') petition for the PRC.\2\ 
Petitioner is a domestic producer of geogrids.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See the Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties 
and Countervailing Duties: Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products 
from the People's Republic of China, dated January 13, 2016 (``the 
Petition'').
    \2\ Id.
    \3\ See Volume I of the Petition at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    On January 15, 2016, the Department requested additional 
information and clarification of certain areas of the Petition,\4\ and 
Petitioner timely filed responses to these requests on January 20, 
2016.\5\ On January 26, 2016, the Department requested additional 
information and clarification on the calculation of AD margins,\6\ and 
Petitioner timely filed a response to this request on January 28, 
2016.\7\ On January 27, 2016, the Department determined to toll all 
deadlines four business days as a result of the Federal Government 
closure during snowstorm Jonas, which is applicable to this initiation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See Letters from the Department to Petitioner entitled 
``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duties on Imports of Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from 
the People's Republic of China: Supplemental Questions,'' January 
15, 2016 (``General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire''); and 
``Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Certain 
Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the People's Republic of 
China,'' dated January 15, 2016 (``AD Supplemental Questionnaire'').
    \5\ See Petitioner's Response to the AD Supplemental 
Questionnaire, dated January 20, 2016 (``AD Petition Supplement'') 
and Petitioner's Response to the General Issues Supplemental 
Questionnaire, dated January 20, 2016 (``General Issues 
Supplement'').
    \6\ See Letter from the Department to Petitioner entitled 
``Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of 
Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the People's Republic 
of China: Supplemental Questions,'' January 26, 2016 (``Second AD 
Supplemental Questionnaire'').
    \7\ See Petitioner's January 28, 2016 submission (``Second AD 
Petition Supplement'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As explained in the memorandum from the Acting Assistant Secretary 
for Enforcement and Compliance, the Department has exercised its 
discretion to toll all administrative deadlines due to the recent 
closure of the Federal Government. All deadlines in this segment of the 
proceeding have been extended by four business days. The revised 
deadline for the initiation of this investigation is now February 8, 
2016.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See Memorandum to the Record from Ron Lorentzen, Acting A/S 
for Enforcement & Compliance, regarding ``Tolling of Administrative 
Deadlines As a Result of the Government Closure During Snowstorm 
Jonas,''' dated January 27, 2016.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In accordance with section 732(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the ``Act''), Petitioner alleges that imports of geogrids from 
the PRC are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at 
less-than-fair value within the meaning of section 731 of the Act, and 
that such imports are materially injuring, or threatening material 
injury to, an industry in the United States. Also, consistent with 
section 732(b)(1) of the Act, the Petition is accompanied by 
information reasonably available to Petitioner supporting its 
allegations.
    The Department finds that Petitioner filed these Petitions on 
behalf of the domestic industry because Petitioner is an interested 
party as defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act. The Department also 
finds that Petitioner demonstrated sufficient industry support with 
respect to the initiation of the AD investigation that Petitioner is 
requesting.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See the ``Determination of Industry Support for the 
Petition'' section below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Period of Investigation

    Because the AD Petition was filed on January 13, 2015, the period 
of investigation (``POI'') is, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.204(b)(1), July 
1, 2015, through December 31, 2015.

Scope of the Investigation

    The products covered by this investigation are geogrids from the 
PRC. For a full description of the scope of this investigation, see the 
``Scope of the Investigation,'' in Appendix I of this notice.

Comments on Scope of the Investigation

    During our review of the AD and CVD Petitions, the Department 
issued questions to, and received responses from, Petitioner pertaining 
to the proposed scope to ensure that the scope language in the Petition 
would be an accurate reflection of the products for which the domestic 
industry is seeking relief.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire and General 
Issues Supplement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As discussed in the preamble to the Department's regulations,\11\ 
we are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues 
regarding product coverage (i.e., the scope). The Department will 
consider all comments received from parties and, if necessary, will 
consult with parties prior to the issuance of the preliminary 
determination. If scope comments include factual information (see 19 
CFR 351.102(b)(21)), all such factual information should be limited to 
public information. In order to facilitate preparation of its 
questionnaires, the Department requests all interested parties to 
submit such comments by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (``ET'') on February 29, 
2016, which is 20 calendar days from the signature date of this notice. 
Any rebuttal comments, which may include factual information, must be 
filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on March 10, 2016, which is 10 calendar days 
after the initial comments deadline.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, 62 FR 27296, 
27323 (May 19, 1997).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Department requests that any factual information the parties 
consider relevant to the scope of the investigations be submitted 
during this time period. However, if a party subsequently finds that 
additional factual information pertaining to the scope of the 
investigations may be relevant, the party may contact the Department 
and request permission to submit the additional information. All such 
comments must be filed on the records of each of the concurrent AD and 
CVD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to the Department must be filed electronically 
using Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System

[[Page 7756]]

(``ACCESS'').\12\ An electronically filed document must be received 
successfully in its entirety by the time and date when it is due. 
Documents excepted from the electronic submission requirements must be 
filed manually (i.e., in paper form) with Enforcement and Compliance's 
APO/Dockets Unit, Room 18022, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street 
and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230, and stamped with the 
date and time of receipt by the applicable deadlines.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and 
Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 
(November 20, 2014) for details of the Department's electronic 
filing requirements, which went into effect on August 5, 2011. 
Information on help using ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Comments on Product Characteristics for AD Questionnaires

    The Department requests comments from interested parties regarding 
the appropriate physical characteristics of geogrids to be reported in 
response to the Department's AD questionnaires. This information will 
be used to identify the key physical characteristics of the subject 
merchandise in order to report the relevant factors and costs of 
production as accurately as well as to develop appropriate product-
comparison criteria.
    Interested parties may provide any information or comments that 
they feel are relevant to the development of an accurate list of 
physical characteristics. Specifically, they may provide comments as to 
which characteristics are appropriate to use as: (1) General product 
characteristics and (2) product-comparison criteria. We note that it is 
not always appropriate to use all product characteristics as product-
comparison criteria. We base product-comparison criteria on meaningful 
commercial differences among products. In other words, although there 
may be some physical product characteristics utilized by manufacturers 
to describe geogrids, it may be that only a select few product 
characteristics take into account commercially meaningful physical 
characteristics. In addition, interested parties may comment on the 
order in which the physical characteristics should be used in matching 
products. Generally, the Department attempts to list the most important 
physical characteristics first and the least important characteristics 
last.
    In order to consider the suggestions of interested parties in 
developing and issuing the AD questionnaires, all comments must be 
filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on February 29, 2016, which is twenty calendar 
days from the signature date of this notice. Any rebuttal comments must 
be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on March 4, 2016. All comments and submissions 
to the Department must be filed electronically using ACCESS.

Determination of Industry Support for the Petition

    Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of 
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of 
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of 
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department 
shall: (i) Poll the industry or rely on other information in order to 
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by 
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a 
statistically valid sampling method to poll the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (``ITC''), 
which is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' 
has been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both the Department and 
the ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 
like product,\13\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, the Department's 
determination is subject to limitations of time and information. 
Although this may result in different definitions of the like product, 
such differences do not render the decision of either agency contrary 
to law.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \14\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
Petition).
    With regard to the domestic like product, Petitioner does not offer 
a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope of 
the investigation. Based on our analysis of the information submitted 
on the record, we have determined that geogrids, as defined in the 
scope, constitute a single domestic like product and we have analyzed 
industry support in terms of that domestic like product.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis in 
this case, see Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: 
Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the People's Republic 
of China (``PRC AD Initiation Checklist''), at Attachment II, 
Analysis of Industry Support for the Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duty Petitions Covering Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products 
from the People's Republic of China (``Attachment II''). This 
checklist is dated concurrently with this notice and on file 
electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents filed via ACCESS is 
also available in the Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main 
Department of Commerce building.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In determining whether Petitioner has standing under section 
732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product 
as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in Appendix I of this 
notice. To establish industry support, Petitioner provided its own 
production of the domestic like product in 2015.\16\ On February 1, 
2016, we received a letter from the only other known U.S. producer of 
geogrids, Tenax Corporation (``Tenax''), stating that the company 
supports the Petition.\17\ Tenax also provided its own production of 
the domestic like product in 2015.\18\ Petitioner states that, based on 
reasonably available information regarding the U.S. geogrids industry, 
there are no other known producers of

[[Page 7757]]

geogrids in the United States; therefore, the Petition is supported by 
100 percent of the U.S. industry.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ See General Issues Supplement, at 13.
    \17\ See Letter from Tenax Corporation, dated January 28, 2016. 
We note that, although this letter is dated January 28, 2016, it was 
filed after 5:00 p.m. on January 29, 2016 (via ACCESS); therefore, 
we consider it received on the next business day (February 1, 2016).
    \18\ See Letter from Tenax Corporation, dated February 1, 2016.
    \19\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 2-15 and Exhibits I-1 
through I-4, I-6 through I-34, I-44, and I-52 through I-58; see also 
Letter from Tenax Corporation, dated February 1, 2016, at 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Our review of the data provided in the Petition, General Issues 
Supplement, letters from Tenax, and other information readily available 
to the Department indicates that Petitioner has established industry 
support.\20\ First, the Petition established support from domestic 
producers (or workers) accounting for more than 50 percent of the total 
production of the domestic like product and, as such, the Department is 
not required to take further action in order to evaluate industry 
support (e.g., polling).\21\ Second, the domestic producers (or 
workers) have met the statutory criteria for industry support under 
section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic producers (or 
workers) who support the Petition account for at least 25 percent of 
the total production of the domestic like product.\22\ Finally, the 
domestic producers (or workers) have met the statutory criteria for 
industry support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the 
domestic producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for 
more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like product 
produced by that portion of the industry expressing support for, or 
opposition to, the Petition.\23\ Accordingly, the Department determines 
that the Petition was filed on behalf of the domestic industry within 
the meaning of section 732(b)(1) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ See PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \21\ See section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also PRC AD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \22\ See PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \23\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Department finds that Petitioner filed the Petition on behalf 
of the domestic industry because it is an interested party as defined 
in section 771(9)(C) of the Act and it has demonstrated sufficient 
industry support with respect to the AD investigation that it is 
requesting the Department initiate.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \24\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    Petitioner alleges that the U.S. industry producing the domestic 
like product is being materially injured, or is threatened with 
material injury, by reason of the imports of the subject merchandise 
sold at less than normal value (``NV''). In addition, Petitioner 
alleges that subject imports exceed the negligibility threshold 
provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 34 and Exhibit I-4; see 
also General Issues Supplement, at 19.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by reduced market share; underselling and price suppression 
or depression; negative impact on the domestic industry's performance, 
including capacity utilization, shipments, and operating income; and 
lost sales and revenues.\26\ We have assessed the allegations and 
supporting evidence regarding material injury, threat of material 
injury, and causation, and we have determined that these allegations 
are properly supported by adequate evidence and meet the statutory 
requirements for initiation.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 24-28, 32-45 and Exhibits 
I-4, I-35, I-39 through I-43, I-47, I-50, and I-51; see also General 
Issues Supplement, at 13-24 and Exhibits Supp. I-1 through I-5, I-10 
through I-12, and I-43.
    \27\ See PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment III, 
Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and 
Causation for the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions 
Covering Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the People's 
Republic of China.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Allegation of Sales at Less-Than-Fair Value

    The following is a description of the allegation of sales at less-
than-fair value upon which the Department based its decision to 
initiate the investigation of geogrids from the PRC. The sources of 
data for the deductions and adjustments relating to U.S. price and NV 
are discussed in greater detail in the initiation checklist.

Export Price

    Petitioner based U.S. prices on geogrids produced in and exported 
from the PRC by one producer, Feicheng Lianyi Engineering Plastics Co., 
Ltd. (``Feicheng''), and offered for sale to customers in the United 
States.\28\ Petitioner made deductions from U.S. price for movement 
expenses consistent with the delivery terms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ See Volume II of the Petition at 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Normal Value

    Petitioner stated that the Department has found the PRC to be a 
non-market economy (``NME'') country in every administrative proceeding 
in which the PRC has been involved.\29\ In accordance with section 
771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, the presumption of NME status remains in 
effect until revoked by the Department. The presumption of NME status 
for the PRC has not been revoked by the Department and, therefore, 
remains in effect for purposes of the initiation of this investigation. 
Accordingly, the NV of the product is appropriately based on factors of 
production (``FOP'') valued in a surrogate market economy country, in 
accordance with section 773(c) of the Act. In the course of this 
investigation, all parties, and the public, will have the opportunity 
to provide relevant information related to the issues of the PRC's NME 
status and the granting of separate rates to individual exporters.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ Id. at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Petitioner claims that South Africa is an appropriate surrogate 
country because it is a market economy that is at a level of economic 
development comparable to that of the PRC and it is a significant 
producer of the merchandise under consideration.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ Id. at 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Based on the information provided by Petitioner, we believe it is 
appropriate to use South Africa as a surrogate country for initiation 
purposes. Interested parties will have the opportunity to submit 
comments regarding surrogate country selection and, pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an opportunity to submit publicly 
available information to value FOPs within 30 days before the scheduled 
date of the preliminary determination.

Factors of Production

    Petitioner based the FOPs for materials, labor, and energy on its 
own consumption rates for producing geogrids.\31\ Petitioner notes that 
Tensar, like Feicheng, is a large producer of geogrids using the same 
production process as Tensar.\32\ Petitioner valued the estimated 
factors of production using surrogate values from South Africa.\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ See Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II-18; see also AD 
Petition Supplement, at 4-5 and Exhibit Supp. II-18.
    \32\ See Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II-18.
    \33\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valuation of Raw Materials

    Petitioner valued the FOPs for raw materials (e.g., polypropylene, 
black masterbatch) using public import data for South Africa from the 
Global Trade Atlas (``GTA'') from June 2015 through November 2015, the 
most recent POI-contemporaneous data available at the time the Petition 
was filed.\34\ Petitioner excluded all import values from countries 
previously determined by the Department to maintain broadly available, 
non-industry-specific export subsidies and from countries previously 
determined by the Department to be NME countries. In addition, in

[[Page 7758]]

accordance with the Department's practice, the average import value 
excludes imports that were labeled as originating from an unidentified 
country. The Department determines that the surrogate values used by 
Petitioner are reasonably available, and thus, are acceptable for 
purposes of initiation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ See AD Petition Supplement at Exhibits Supp II-18 
Attachments E-G.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valuation of Labor

    Petitioner valued labor using 2012 data for South Africa from the 
International Labor Organization for ``Manufacturing.'' \35\ 
Specifically, Petitioner relied on data pertaining to wages earned by 
South African workers engaged in the manufacturing sector of the 
economy.\36\ Petitioner inflated the wage rate using data for the South 
African Consumer Price Index (``CPI'') published for the POI.\37\ Next, 
Petitioner converted the wage rates to hourly and converted South 
African Rands (``ZAR'') to U.S. Dollars (``USD'') using the average 
exchange rate for the POI.\38\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ See Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II-18.
    \36\ Id.
    \37\ Id.
    \38\ Id.; see also AD Petition Supplement at 5 and Exhibit Supp. 
II-18 Attachment H(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valuation of Packing Materials

    Petitioner valued the packing materials used by PRC producers based 
on South African import data obtained from GTA.\39\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \39\ See AD Petition Supplement at Exhibits Supp. II-18 
Attachments M and N.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valuation of Energy

    Petitioner valued electricity using data published by the South 
African electricity producer Eksom.\40\ The Eksom price information was 
reported in South African ZAR/kilowatt hour. Petitioner converted the 
price to USD using the average exchange rate during the POI.\41\ 
Petitioner valued natural gas using data from the National Energy 
Regulator of South Africa for natural gas provider ROMPCO.\42\ 
Petitioner converted ZAR/Gigajoule (``GJ'') to USD/therm.\43\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \40\ See Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II-18.
    \41\ Id.
    \42\ Id.
    \43\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Valuation of Factory Overhead, Selling, General and Administrative 
(SG&A) Expenses, and Profit

    Petitioner relied on surrogate financial ratios (i.e., factory 
overhead, SG&A expenses, and profit) it calculated using the 2015 
audited financial statement of Bowler Metcalf, a South African producer 
of comparable merchandise (i.e., rigid plastic packaging for consumer 
products).\44\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \44\ See AD Petition Supplement at Exhibit II-18 Attachment K(3) 
and K(5); see also Second AD Supplemental Questionnaire; Second AD 
Petition Supplement at 1 and Exhibit Second Supp. II-18; and PRC AD 
Initiation Checklist.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Fair Value Comparisons

    Based on the data provided by Petitioner, there is reason to 
believe that imports of geogrids from the PRC are being, or are likely 
to be, sold in the United States at less-than-fair value. Based on 
comparisons of EP to NV, in accordance with section 773(c) of the Act, 
the estimated dumping margin for geogrids from the PRC range from 
289.23 to 372.81 percent.\45\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \45\ See PRC AD Initiation Checklist.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation
    Based upon the examination of the AD Petition on geogrids from the 
PRC, we find that the Petition meets the requirements of section 732 of 
the Act. Therefore, we are initiating an AD investigation to determine 
whether imports of geogrids from the PRC are being, or are likely to 
be, sold in the United States at less-than-fair value. In accordance 
with section 733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless 
postponed, we will make our preliminary determination no later than 140 
days after the date of this initiation.
    On June 29, 2015, the President of the United States signed into 
law the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, which made numerous 
amendments to the AD and CVD law.\46\ The 2015 law does not specify 
dates of application for those amendments. On August 6, 2015, the 
Department published an interpretative rule, in which it announced the 
applicability dates for each amendment to the Act, except for 
amendments contained in section 771(7) of the Act, which relate to 
determinations of material injury by the ITC.\47\ The amendments to 
sections 771(15), 773, 776, and 782 of the Act are applicable to all 
determinations made on or after August 6, 2015, and, therefore, apply 
to this AD investigation.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \46\ See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, Public Law 
114-27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).
    \47\ See Dates of Application of Amendments to the Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Laws Made by the Trade Preferences Extension 
Act of 2015, 80 FR 46793 (August 6, 2015) (``Applicability 
Notice'').
    \48\ Id. at 46794-95. The 2015 amendments may be found at 
https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Respondent Selection

    Petitioner named 78 companies from the PRC as producers/exporters 
of geogrids.\49\ Following standard practice for respondent selection 
in cases involving NME countries, we intend to issue quantity and value 
(``Q&V'') questionnaires to each potential respondent, for which the 
Petitioner has provided a complete address, and base respondent 
selection on the responses received. In addition, the Department will 
post the Q&V questionnaire along with filing instructions on the 
Enforcement and Compliance Web site at http://www.trade.gov/enforcement/news.asp.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \49\ See Volume I of Petition at Exhibit I-37; see also AD 
Petition Supplement at 1 and Exhibit Supp. I-37.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Exporters/producers of geogrids from the PRC that do not receive 
Q&V questionnaires by mail may still submit a response to the Q&V 
questionnaire and can obtain a copy from the Enforcement and Compliance 
Web site. The Q&V response must be submitted by all PRC exporters/
producers no later than February 22, 2016, which is two weeks from the 
signature date of this notice. All Q&V responses must be filed 
electronically via ACCESS.

Separate Rates

    In order to obtain separate-rate status in an NME investigation, 
exporters and producers must submit a separate-rate application.\50\ 
The specific requirements for submitting a separate-rate application 
are outlined in detail in the application itself, which is available on 
the Department's Web site at http://enforcement.trade.gov/nme/nme-sep-rate.html. The separate-rate application will be due 30 days after 
publication of this initiation notice.\51\ Exporters and producers who 
submit a separate-rate application and have been selected as mandatory 
respondents will be eligible for consideration for separate-rate status 
only if they respond to all parts of the Department's AD questionnaire 
as mandatory respondents. The Department requires that respondents 
submit a response to both the Q&V questionnaire and the separate-rate 
application by their respective deadlines in order to receive 
consideration for separate-rate status.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \50\ See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates Practice and 
Application of Combination Rates in Antidumping Investigation 
Involving Non-Market Economy Countries (April 5, 2005), available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf (Policy Bulletin 
05.1).
    \51\ Although in past investigations this deadline was 60 days, 
consistent with 19 CFR 351.301(a), which states that ``the Secretary 
may request any person to submit factual information at any time 
during a proceeding,'' this deadline is now 30 days.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 7759]]

Use of Combination Rates

    The Department will calculate combination rates for certain 
respondents that are eligible for a separate rate in an NME 
investigation. The Separate Rates and Combination Rates Bulletin 
states:

{w{time} hile continuing the practice of assigning separate rates 
only to exporters, all separate rates that the Department will now 
assign in its NME Investigation will be specific to those producers 
that supplied the exporter during the period of investigation. Note, 
however, that one rate is calculated for the exporter and all of the 
producers which supplied subject merchandise to it during the period 
of investigation. This practice applies both to mandatory 
respondents receiving an individually calculated separate rate as 
well as the pool of non-investigated firms receiving the weighted-
average of the individually calculated rates. This practice is 
referred to as the application of ``combination rates'' because such 
rates apply to specific combinations of exporters and one or more 
producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned to an exporter will apply 
only to merchandise both exported by the firm in question and 
produced by a firm that supplied the exporter during the period of 
investigation.\52\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \52\ See Policy Bulletin 05.1 at 6 (emphasis added).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Distribution of Copies of the Petition

    In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), a copy of the public version of the Petition has been 
provided to the government of the PRC via ACCESS. To the extent 
practicable, we will attempt to provide a copy of the public version of 
the Petition to each exporter named in the Petition, as provided under 
19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
732(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determination by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petition was filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of geogrids from the PRC are materially 
injuring or threatening material injury to a U.S. industry.\53\ A 
negative ITC determination will result in the investigation being 
terminated; \54\ otherwise, this investigation will proceed according 
to statutory and regulatory time limits.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \53\ See section 733(a) of the Act.
    \54\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 
adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 
placed on the record by the Department; and (v) evidence other than 
factual information described in (i)-(iv). Any party, when submitting 
factual information, must specify under which subsection of 19 CFR 
351.102(b)(21) the information is being submitted \55\ and, if the 
information is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct factual 
information already on the record, to provide an explanation 
identifying the information already on the record that the factual 
information seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.\56\ Time limits for 
the submission of factual information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, 
which provides specific time limits based on the type of factual 
information being submitted. Please review the regulations prior to 
submitting factual information in this investigation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \55\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b).
    \56\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extensions of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under 19 CFR 351, or as 
otherwise specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request 
will be considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the 
time limit established under 19 CFR 351 expires. For submissions that 
are due from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will 
be considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET on the due 
date. Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different 
time limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 
submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 
a case, we will inform parties in the letter or memorandum setting 
forth the deadline (including a specified time) by which extension 
requests must be filed to be considered timely. An extension request 
must be made in a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited 
circumstances we will grant untimely-filed requests for the extension 
of time limits. Please review Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 
FR 57790 (September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.html, prior to submitting factual 
information in this investigation.

Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\57\ 
Parties are hereby reminded that revised certification requirements are 
in effect for company/government officials, as well as their 
representatives. Investigations initiated on the basis of petitions 
filed on or after August 16, 2013, and other segments of any AD or CVD 
proceedings initiated on or after August 16, 2013, should use the 
formats for the revised certifications provided at the end of the Final 
Rule.\58\ The Department intends to reject factual submissions if the 
submitting party does not comply with applicable revised certification 
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \57\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \58\ See Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration during Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule, available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
administrative protective order (``APO'') in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305. On January 22, 2008, the Department published Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Documents Submission Procedures; APO 
Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 22, 2008). Parties wishing to 
participate in this investigation should ensure that they meet the 
requirements of these procedures (e.g., the filing of letters of 
appearance as discussed in 19 CFR 351.103(d)).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 777(i) of 
the Act.

    Dated: February 8, 2016.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by the investigation is certain biaxial 
integral geogrid products. Biaxial integral geogrid products are a 
polymer grid or mesh material (whether or not finished, slit, cut-
to-length, attached to woven or non-woven fabric or sheet material, 
or packaged) in which four-sided openings in the form of squares, 
rectangles, rhomboids, diamonds, or other four-sided figures 
predominate. The products covered have integral strands that have 
been stretched to induce molecular orientation into the material (as 
evidenced by the strands being thinner toward the middle between the 
junctions than at the junctions themselves) constituting the sides 
of the openings and integral junctions where the strands intersect. 
The scope includes products in which four-sided figures predominate 
whether or not they also contain additional strands intersecting the 
four-sided figures and

[[Page 7760]]

whether or not the inside corners of the four-sided figures are 
rounded off or not sharp angles. As used herein, the term 
``integral'' refers to strands and junctions that are homogenous 
with each other. The products covered have a tensile strength of 
greater than 5 kilonewtons per meter (``kN/m'') according to 
American Society for Testing and Materials (``ASTM'') Standard Test 
Method D6637/D6637M in any direction and average overall flexural 
stiffness of more than 100,000 milligram-centimeter according to the 
ASTM D7748/D7748M Standard Test Method for Flexural Rigidity of 
Geogrids, Geotextiles and Related Products, or other equivalent test 
method standards.
    Subject merchandise includes material matching the above 
description that has been finished, packaged, or otherwise further 
processed in a third country, including by trimming, slitting, 
coating, cutting, punching holes, stretching, attaching to woven or 
non-woven fabric or sheet material, or any other finishing, 
packaging, or other further processing that would not otherwise 
remove the merchandise from the scope of the investigations if 
performed in the country of manufacture of the biaxial integral 
geogrid.
    The products subject to the scope are currently classified in 
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (``HTSUS'') 
under the following subheading: 3926.90.9995. Subject merchandise 
may also enter under subheadings 3920.20.0050 and 3925.90.0000. The 
HTSUS subheadings set forth above are provided for convenience and 
U.S. Customs purposes only. The written description of the scope is 
dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2016-03086 Filed 2-12-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 16, 2016 / Notices                                                   7755

                                                     Comment 5: Whether the Department Used               Department requested additional                        Scope of the Investigation
                                                       the Wrong Figure To Calculate the Duty             information and clarification on the
                                                       Drawback Subsidy for Jindal                                                                                 The products covered by this
                                                                                                          calculation of AD margins,6 and                        investigation are geogrids from the PRC.
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–03082 Filed 2–12–16; 8:45 am]             Petitioner timely filed a response to this             For a full description of the scope of this
                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                  request on January 28, 2016.7 On                       investigation, see the ‘‘Scope of the
                                                                                                          January 27, 2016, the Department                       Investigation,’’ in Appendix I of this
                                                                                                          determined to toll all deadlines four                  notice.
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  business days as a result of the Federal
                                                                                                          Government closure during snowstorm                    Comments on Scope of the Investigation
                                                  International Trade Administration                      Jonas, which is applicable to this                        During our review of the AD and CVD
                                                  [A–570–036]                                             initiation.                                            Petitions, the Department issued
                                                                                                             As explained in the memorandum                      questions to, and received responses
                                                  Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid                        from the Acting Assistant Secretary for                from, Petitioner pertaining to the
                                                  Products From the People’s Republic                     Enforcement and Compliance, the                        proposed scope to ensure that the scope
                                                  of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-                 Department has exercised its discretion                language in the Petition would be an
                                                  Value Investigation                                     to toll all administrative deadlines due               accurate reflection of the products for
                                                                                                          to the recent closure of the Federal                   which the domestic industry is seeking
                                                  AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                    Government. All deadlines in this
                                                  International Trade Administration,                                                                            relief.10
                                                                                                          segment of the proceeding have been                       As discussed in the preamble to the
                                                  Department of Commerce.                                 extended by four business days. The                    Department’s regulations,11 we are
                                                  DATES: Effective date: February 16, 2016.               revised deadline for the initiation of this            setting aside a period for interested
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julia                  investigation is now February 8, 2016.8                parties to raise issues regarding product
                                                  Hancock at (202) 482–1394 and Susan                        In accordance with section 732(b) of                coverage (i.e., the scope). The
                                                  Pulongbarit (202) 482–4031, AD/CVD                      the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the                Department will consider all comments
                                                  Operations, Enforcement and                             ‘‘Act’’), Petitioner alleges that imports of           received from parties and, if necessary,
                                                  Compliance, U.S. Department of                          geogrids from the PRC are being, or are                will consult with parties prior to the
                                                  Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution                  likely to be, sold in the United States at             issuance of the preliminary
                                                  Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230.                       less-than-fair value within the meaning                determination. If scope comments
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              of section 731 of the Act, and that such               include factual information (see 19 CFR
                                                                                                          imports are materially injuring, or                    351.102(b)(21)), all such factual
                                                  The Petition                                            threatening material injury to, an                     information should be limited to public
                                                     On January 13, 2016, the Department                  industry in the United States. Also,                   information. In order to facilitate
                                                  of Commerce (‘‘the Department’’)                        consistent with section 732(b)(1) of the               preparation of its questionnaires, the
                                                  received an antidumping duty (‘‘AD’’)                   Act, the Petition is accompanied by                    Department requests all interested
                                                  petition concerning imports of certain                  information reasonably available to                    parties to submit such comments by
                                                  biaxial integral geogrid products                       Petitioner supporting its allegations.                 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (‘‘ET’’) on
                                                  (‘‘geogrids’’) from the People’s Republic                  The Department finds that Petitioner                February 29, 2016, which is 20 calendar
                                                  of China (‘‘PRC’’), filed in proper form                filed these Petitions on behalf of the                 days from the signature date of this
                                                  on behalf of Tensar Corporation                         domestic industry because Petitioner is                notice. Any rebuttal comments, which
                                                  (‘‘Petitioner’’).1 The AD petition was                  an interested party as defined in section              may include factual information, must
                                                  accompanied by a countervailing duty                    771(9)(C) of the Act. The Department                   be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on March 10,
                                                  (‘‘CVD’’) petition for the PRC.2                        also finds that Petitioner demonstrated                2016, which is 10 calendar days after
                                                  Petitioner is a domestic producer of                    sufficient industry support with respect               the initial comments deadline.
                                                  geogrids.3                                              to the initiation of the AD investigation                 The Department requests that any
                                                     On January 15, 2016, the Department                  that Petitioner is requesting.9                        factual information the parties consider
                                                  requested additional information and                    Period of Investigation                                relevant to the scope of the
                                                  clarification of certain areas of the                                                                          investigations be submitted during this
                                                  Petition,4 and Petitioner timely filed                    Because the AD Petition was filed on
                                                                                                                                                                 time period. However, if a party
                                                                                                          January 13, 2015, the period of
                                                  responses to these requests on January                                                                         subsequently finds that additional
                                                                                                          investigation (‘‘POI’’) is, pursuant to 19
                                                  20, 2016.5 On January 26, 2016, the                                                                            factual information pertaining to the
                                                                                                          CFR 351.204(b)(1), July 1, 2015, through
                                                                                                                                                                 scope of the investigations may be
                                                     1 See the Petitions for the Imposition of            December 31, 2015.
                                                                                                                                                                 relevant, the party may contact the
                                                  Antidumping Duties and Countervailing Duties:
                                                  Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the      Response to the General Issues Supplemental
                                                                                                                                                                 Department and request permission to
                                                  People’s Republic of China, dated January 13, 2016      Questionnaire, dated January 20, 2016 (‘‘General       submit the additional information. All
                                                  (‘‘the Petition’’).                                     Issues Supplement’’).                                  such comments must be filed on the
                                                     2 Id.                                                   6 See Letter from the Department to Petitioner
                                                                                                                                                                 records of each of the concurrent AD
                                                     3 See Volume I of the Petition at 2.                 entitled ‘‘Petition for the Imposition of              and CVD investigations.
                                                     4 See Letters from the Department to Petitioner      Antidumping Duties on Imports of Certain Biaxial
                                                  entitled ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of              Integral Geogrid Products from the People’s            Filing Requirements
                                                  Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on Imports        Republic of China: Supplemental Questions,’’
                                                  of Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from       January 26, 2016 (‘‘Second AD Supplemental               All submissions to the Department
                                                  the People’s Republic of China: Supplemental            Questionnaire’’).                                      must be filed electronically using
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                             7 See Petitioner’s January 28, 2016 submission
                                                  Questions,’’ January 15, 2016 (‘‘General Issues                                                                Enforcement and Compliance’s
                                                  Supplemental Questionnaire’’); and ‘‘Petition for       (‘‘Second AD Petition Supplement’’).
                                                                                                                                                                 Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                  the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Certain            8 See Memorandum to the Record from Ron

                                                  Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the People’s     Lorentzen, Acting A/S for Enforcement &                Centralized Electronic Service System
                                                  Republic of China,’’ dated January 15, 2016 (‘‘AD       Compliance, regarding ‘‘Tolling of Administrative
                                                  Supplemental Questionnaire’’).                          Deadlines As a Result of the Government Closure         10 See General Issues Supplemental
                                                     5 See Petitioner’s Response to the AD                During Snowstorm Jonas,’’’ dated January 27, 2016.     Questionnaire and General Issues Supplement.
                                                  Supplemental Questionnaire, dated January 20,              9 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for    11 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing

                                                  2016 (‘‘AD Petition Supplement’’) and Petitioner’s      the Petition’’ section below.                          Duties, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   22:15 Feb 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00014   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM   16FEN1


                                                  7756                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 16, 2016 / Notices

                                                  (‘‘ACCESS’’).12 An electronically filed                    In order to consider the suggestions of             render the decision of either agency
                                                  document must be received successfully                  interested parties in developing and                   contrary to law.14
                                                  in its entirety by the time and date when               issuing the AD questionnaires, all                        Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
                                                  it is due. Documents excepted from the                  comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET                 domestic like product as ‘‘a product
                                                  electronic submission requirements                      on February 29, 2016, which is twenty                  which is like, or in the absence of like,
                                                  must be filed manually (i.e., in paper                  calendar days from the signature date of               most similar in characteristics and uses
                                                  form) with Enforcement and                              this notice. Any rebuttal comments                     with, the article subject to an
                                                  Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit, Room                     must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on March                 investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the
                                                  18022, U.S. Department of Commerce,                     4, 2016. All comments and submissions                  reference point from which the
                                                  14th Street and Constitution Avenue                     to the Department must be filed                        domestic like product analysis begins is
                                                  NW., Washington, DC 20230, and                          electronically using ACCESS.                           ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’
                                                  stamped with the date and time of                                                                              (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
                                                  receipt by the applicable deadlines.                    Determination of Industry Support for                  be investigated, which normally will be
                                                                                                          the Petition                                           the scope as defined in the Petition).
                                                  Comments on Product Characteristics                                                                               With regard to the domestic like
                                                  for AD Questionnaires                                      Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires               product, Petitioner does not offer a
                                                                                                          that a petition be filed on behalf of the              definition of the domestic like product
                                                     The Department requests comments                     domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)                distinct from the scope of the
                                                  from interested parties regarding the                   of the Act provides that a petition meets              investigation. Based on our analysis of
                                                  appropriate physical characteristics of                 this requirement if the domestic                       the information submitted on the
                                                  geogrids to be reported in response to                  producers or workers who support the                   record, we have determined that
                                                  the Department’s AD questionnaires.                     petition account for: (i) At least 25                  geogrids, as defined in the scope,
                                                  This information will be used to                        percent of the total production of the                 constitute a single domestic like product
                                                  identify the key physical characteristics               domestic like product; and (ii) more                   and we have analyzed industry support
                                                  of the subject merchandise in order to                  than 50 percent of the production of the               in terms of that domestic like product.15
                                                  report the relevant factors and costs of                domestic like product produced by that                    In determining whether Petitioner has
                                                  production as accurately as well as to                  portion of the industry expressing                     standing under section 732(c)(4)(A) of
                                                  develop appropriate product-                            support for, or opposition to, the                     the Act, we considered the industry
                                                  comparison criteria.                                    petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)               support data contained in the Petition
                                                     Interested parties may provide any                   of the Act provides that, if the petition              with reference to the domestic like
                                                  information or comments that they feel                  does not establish support of domestic                 product as defined in the ‘‘Scope of the
                                                  are relevant to the development of an                   producers or workers accounting for                    Investigation,’’ in Appendix I of this
                                                  accurate list of physical characteristics.              more than 50 percent of the total                      notice. To establish industry support,
                                                  Specifically, they may provide                          production of the domestic like product,               Petitioner provided its own production
                                                  comments as to which characteristics                    the Department shall: (i) Poll the                     of the domestic like product in 2015.16
                                                  are appropriate to use as: (1) General                  industry or rely on other information in               On February 1, 2016, we received a
                                                  product characteristics and (2) product-                order to determine if there is support for             letter from the only other known U.S.
                                                  comparison criteria. We note that it is                 the petition, as required by                           producer of geogrids, Tenax Corporation
                                                  not always appropriate to use all                       subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine                    (‘‘Tenax’’), stating that the company
                                                  product characteristics as product-                     industry support using a statistically                 supports the Petition.17 Tenax also
                                                  comparison criteria. We base product-                   valid sampling method to poll the                      provided its own production of the
                                                  comparison criteria on meaningful                       ‘‘industry.’’                                          domestic like product in 2015.18
                                                  commercial differences among products.                                                                         Petitioner states that, based on
                                                                                                             Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines                reasonably available information
                                                  In other words, although there may be
                                                                                                          the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a                 regarding the U.S. geogrids industry,
                                                  some physical product characteristics
                                                                                                          whole of a domestic like product. Thus,                there are no other known producers of
                                                  utilized by manufacturers to describe
                                                                                                          to determine whether a petition has the
                                                  geogrids, it may be that only a select few
                                                                                                          requisite industry support, the statute                   14 See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.
                                                  product characteristics take into account
                                                                                                          directs the Department to look to                      2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.
                                                  commercially meaningful physical                                                                               v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),
                                                                                                          producers and workers who produce the
                                                  characteristics. In addition, interested                                                                       aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
                                                  parties may comment on the order in                     domestic like product. The International                  15 For a discussion of the domestic like product

                                                  which the physical characteristics                      Trade Commission (‘‘ITC’’), which is                   analysis in this case, see Antidumping Duty
                                                  should be used in matching products.                    responsible for determining whether                    Investigation Initiation Checklist: Certain Biaxial
                                                                                                          ‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been                     Integral Geogrid Products from the People’s
                                                  Generally, the Department attempts to                                                                          Republic of China (‘‘PRC AD Initiation Checklist’’),
                                                  list the most important physical                        injured, must also determine what                      at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for
                                                  characteristics first and the least                     constitutes a domestic like product in                 the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions
                                                  important characteristics last.                         order to define the industry. While both               Covering Certain Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products
                                                                                                          the Department and the ITC must apply                  from the People’s Republic of China (‘‘Attachment
                                                                                                                                                                 II’’). This checklist is dated concurrently with this
                                                    12 See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                                                                          the same statutory definition regarding                notice and on file electronically via ACCESS.
                                                  Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;              the domestic like product,13 they do so                Access to documents filed via ACCESS is also
                                                  Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR       for different purposes and pursuant to a               available in the Central Records Unit, Room B8024
                                                  39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and          separate and distinct authority. In                    of the main Department of Commerce building.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                    16 See General Issues Supplement, at 13.
                                                  Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System          addition, the Department’s
                                                  Name, 79 FR 69046 (November 20, 2014) for details                                                                 17 See Letter from Tenax Corporation, dated

                                                  of the Department’s electronic filing requirements,     determination is subject to limitations of             January 28, 2016. We note that, although this letter
                                                  which went into effect on August 5, 2011.               time and information. Although this                    is dated January 28, 2016, it was filed after 5:00
                                                  Information on help using ACCESS can be found at        may result in different definitions of the             p.m. on January 29, 2016 (via ACCESS); therefore,
                                                  https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a handbook                                                              we consider it received on the next business day
                                                                                                          like product, such differences do not                  (February 1, 2016).
                                                  can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/
                                                  Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20                                                                                     18 See Letter from Tenax Corporation, dated

                                                  Filling%20Procedures.pdf.                                 13 See   section 771(10) of the Act.                 February 1, 2016.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   22:15 Feb 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00015    Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM   16FEN1


                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 16, 2016 / Notices                                                          7757

                                                  geogrids in the United States; therefore,               alleges that subject imports exceed the                 effect for purposes of the initiation of
                                                  the Petition is supported by 100 percent                negligibility threshold provided for                    this investigation. Accordingly, the NV
                                                  of the U.S. industry.19                                 under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.25                  of the product is appropriately based on
                                                     Our review of the data provided in the                  Petitioner contends that the industry’s              factors of production (‘‘FOP’’) valued in
                                                  Petition, General Issues Supplement,                    injured condition is illustrated by                     a surrogate market economy country, in
                                                  letters from Tenax, and other                           reduced market share; underselling and                  accordance with section 773(c) of the
                                                  information readily available to the                    price suppression or depression;                        Act. In the course of this investigation,
                                                  Department indicates that Petitioner has                negative impact on the domestic                         all parties, and the public, will have the
                                                  established industry support.20 First,                  industry’s performance, including                       opportunity to provide relevant
                                                  the Petition established support from                   capacity utilization, shipments, and                    information related to the issues of the
                                                  domestic producers (or workers)                         operating income; and lost sales and                    PRC’s NME status and the granting of
                                                  accounting for more than 50 percent of                  revenues.26 We have assessed the                        separate rates to individual exporters.
                                                  the total production of the domestic like               allegations and supporting evidence                        Petitioner claims that South Africa is
                                                  product and, as such, the Department is                 regarding material injury, threat of                    an appropriate surrogate country
                                                  not required to take further action in                  material injury, and causation, and we                  because it is a market economy that is
                                                  order to evaluate industry support (e.g.,               have determined that these allegations                  at a level of economic development
                                                  polling).21 Second, the domestic                        are properly supported by adequate                      comparable to that of the PRC and it is
                                                  producers (or workers) have met the                     evidence and meet the statutory                         a significant producer of the
                                                  statutory criteria for industry support                 requirements for initiation.27                          merchandise under consideration.30
                                                  under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act                                                                           Based on the information provided by
                                                  because the domestic producers (or                      Allegation of Sales at Less-Than-Fair                   Petitioner, we believe it is appropriate
                                                  workers) who support the Petition                       Value                                                   to use South Africa as a surrogate
                                                  account for at least 25 percent of the                     The following is a description of the                country for initiation purposes.
                                                  total production of the domestic like                   allegation of sales at less-than-fair value             Interested parties will have the
                                                  product.22 Finally, the domestic                        upon which the Department based its                     opportunity to submit comments
                                                  producers (or workers) have met the                     decision to initiate the investigation of               regarding surrogate country selection
                                                  statutory criteria for industry support                 geogrids from the PRC. The sources of                   and, pursuant to 19 CFR
                                                  under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act               data for the deductions and adjustments                 351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an
                                                  because the domestic producers (or                      relating to U.S. price and NV are                       opportunity to submit publicly available
                                                  workers) who support the Petition                       discussed in greater detail in the                      information to value FOPs within 30
                                                  account for more than 50 percent of the                 initiation checklist.                                   days before the scheduled date of the
                                                  production of the domestic like product                                                                         preliminary determination.
                                                  produced by that portion of the industry                Export Price
                                                                                                                                                                  Factors of Production
                                                  expressing support for, or opposition to,                  Petitioner based U.S. prices on
                                                  the Petition.23 Accordingly, the                        geogrids produced in and exported from                     Petitioner based the FOPs for
                                                  Department determines that the Petition                 the PRC by one producer, Feicheng                       materials, labor, and energy on its own
                                                  was filed on behalf of the domestic                     Lianyi Engineering Plastics Co., Ltd.                   consumption rates for producing
                                                  industry within the meaning of section                  (‘‘Feicheng’’), and offered for sale to                 geogrids.31 Petitioner notes that Tensar,
                                                  732(b)(1) of the Act.                                   customers in the United States.28                       like Feicheng, is a large producer of
                                                     The Department finds that Petitioner                 Petitioner made deductions from U.S.                    geogrids using the same production
                                                  filed the Petition on behalf of the                     price for movement expenses consistent                  process as Tensar.32 Petitioner valued
                                                  domestic industry because it is an                      with the delivery terms.                                the estimated factors of production
                                                  interested party as defined in section                                                                          using surrogate values from South
                                                  771(9)(C) of the Act and it has                         Normal Value                                            Africa.33
                                                  demonstrated sufficient industry                          Petitioner stated that the Department                 Valuation of Raw Materials
                                                  support with respect to the AD                          has found the PRC to be a non-market
                                                  investigation that it is requesting the                                                                           Petitioner valued the FOPs for raw
                                                                                                          economy (‘‘NME’’) country in every
                                                  Department initiate.24                                                                                          materials (e.g., polypropylene, black
                                                                                                          administrative proceeding in which the
                                                                                                                                                                  masterbatch) using public import data
                                                  Allegations and Evidence of Material                    PRC has been involved.29 In accordance
                                                                                                                                                                  for South Africa from the Global Trade
                                                  Injury and Causation                                    with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, the
                                                                                                                                                                  Atlas (‘‘GTA’’) from June 2015 through
                                                                                                          presumption of NME status remains in
                                                    Petitioner alleges that the U.S.                                                                              November 2015, the most recent POI-
                                                                                                          effect until revoked by the Department.
                                                  industry producing the domestic like                                                                            contemporaneous data available at the
                                                                                                          The presumption of NME status for the
                                                  product is being materially injured, or is                                                                      time the Petition was filed.34 Petitioner
                                                                                                          PRC has not been revoked by the
                                                  threatened with material injury, by                                                                             excluded all import values from
                                                  reason of the imports of the subject                    Department and, therefore, remains in
                                                                                                                                                                  countries previously determined by the
                                                  merchandise sold at less than normal                       25 See Volume I of the Petition, at 34 and Exhibit   Department to maintain broadly
                                                  value (‘‘NV’’). In addition, Petitioner                 I–4; see also General Issues Supplement, at 19.         available, non-industry-specific export
                                                                                                             26 See Volume I of the Petition, at 24–28, 32–45     subsidies and from countries previously
                                                      19 See Volume I of the Petition, at 2–15 and        and Exhibits I–4, I–35, I–39 through I–43, I–47, I–     determined by the Department to be
                                                  Exhibits I–1 through I–4, I–6 through I–34, I–44,       50, and I–51; see also General Issues Supplement,
                                                  and I–52 through I–58; see also Letter from Tenax       at 13–24 and Exhibits Supp. I–1 through I–5, I–10
                                                                                                                                                                  NME countries. In addition, in
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Corporation, dated February 1, 2016, at 1.              through I–12, and I–43.
                                                      20 See PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment      27 See PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment      30 Id.  at 4.
                                                  II.                                                     III, Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material     31 See   Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II–18;
                                                      21 See section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also
                                                                                                          Injury and Causation for the Antidumping and            see also AD Petition Supplement, at 4–5 and
                                                  PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.          Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Certain          Exhibit Supp. II–18.
                                                      22 See PRC AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment   Biaxial Integral Geogrid Products from the People’s        32 See Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II–18.

                                                  II.                                                     Republic of China.                                         33 Id.
                                                      23 Id.                                                 28 See Volume II of the Petition at 7.                  34 See AD Petition Supplement at Exhibits Supp
                                                      24 Id.                                                 29 Id. at 2.                                         II–18 Attachments E–G.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   22:15 Feb 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00016   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM       16FEN1


                                                  7758                            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 16, 2016 / Notices

                                                  accordance with the Department’s                           merchandise (i.e., rigid plastic                        geogrids.49 Following standard practice
                                                  practice, the average import value                         packaging for consumer products).44                     for respondent selection in cases
                                                  excludes imports that were labeled as                                                                              involving NME countries, we intend to
                                                                                                             Fair Value Comparisons
                                                  originating from an unidentified                                                                                   issue quantity and value (‘‘Q&V’’)
                                                  country. The Department determines                           Based on the data provided by                         questionnaires to each potential
                                                  that the surrogate values used by                          Petitioner, there is reason to believe that             respondent, for which the Petitioner has
                                                  Petitioner are reasonably available, and                   imports of geogrids from the PRC are                    provided a complete address, and base
                                                  thus, are acceptable for purposes of                       being, or are likely to be, sold in the                 respondent selection on the responses
                                                  initiation.                                                United States at less-than-fair value.                  received. In addition, the Department
                                                                                                             Based on comparisons of EP to NV, in
                                                  Valuation of Labor                                                                                                 will post the Q&V questionnaire along
                                                                                                             accordance with section 773(c) of the
                                                                                                                                                                     with filing instructions on the
                                                    Petitioner valued labor using 2012                       Act, the estimated dumping margin for
                                                                                                                                                                     Enforcement and Compliance Web site
                                                  data for South Africa from the                             geogrids from the PRC range from
                                                                                                             289.23 to 372.81 percent.45                             at http://www.trade.gov/enforcement/
                                                  International Labor Organization for                                                                               news.asp.
                                                  ‘‘Manufacturing.’’ 35 Specifically,                        Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value
                                                  Petitioner relied on data pertaining to                                                                               Exporters/producers of geogrids from
                                                                                                             Investigation
                                                  wages earned by South African workers                                                                              the PRC that do not receive Q&V
                                                  engaged in the manufacturing sector of                       Based upon the examination of the                     questionnaires by mail may still submit
                                                  the economy.36 Petitioner inflated the                     AD Petition on geogrids from the PRC,                   a response to the Q&V questionnaire
                                                  wage rate using data for the South                         we find that the Petition meets the                     and can obtain a copy from the
                                                  African Consumer Price Index (‘‘CPI’’)                     requirements of section 732 of the Act.                 Enforcement and Compliance Web site.
                                                  published for the POI.37 Next, Petitioner                  Therefore, we are initiating an AD                      The Q&V response must be submitted
                                                  converted the wage rates to hourly and                     investigation to determine whether                      by all PRC exporters/producers no later
                                                  converted South African Rands (‘‘ZAR’’)                    imports of geogrids from the PRC are                    than February 22, 2016, which is two
                                                  to U.S. Dollars (‘‘USD’’) using the                        being, or are likely to be, sold in the                 weeks from the signature date of this
                                                  average exchange rate for the POI.38                       United States at less-than-fair value. In               notice. All Q&V responses must be filed
                                                                                                             accordance with section 733(b)(1)(A) of
                                                  Valuation of Packing Materials                                                                                     electronically via ACCESS.
                                                                                                             the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1),
                                                     Petitioner valued the packing                           unless postponed, we will make our                      Separate Rates
                                                  materials used by PRC producers based                      preliminary determination no later than
                                                                                                             140 days after the date of this initiation.               In order to obtain separate-rate status
                                                  on South African import data obtained
                                                                                                               On June 29, 2015, the President of the                in an NME investigation, exporters and
                                                  from GTA.39
                                                                                                             United States signed into law the Trade                 producers must submit a separate-rate
                                                  Valuation of Energy                                        Preferences Extension Act of 2015,                      application.50 The specific requirements
                                                                                                             which made numerous amendments to                       for submitting a separate-rate
                                                    Petitioner valued electricity using
                                                  data published by the South African                        the AD and CVD law.46 The 2015 law                      application are outlined in detail in the
                                                  electricity producer Eksom.40 The                          does not specify dates of application for               application itself, which is available on
                                                  Eksom price information was reported                       those amendments. On August 6, 2015,                    the Department’s Web site at http://
                                                  in South African ZAR/kilowatt hour.                        the Department published an                             enforcement.trade.gov/nme/nme-sep-
                                                  Petitioner converted the price to USD                      interpretative rule, in which it                        rate.html. The separate-rate application
                                                  using the average exchange rate during                     announced the applicability dates for                   will be due 30 days after publication of
                                                  the POI.41 Petitioner valued natural gas                   each amendment to the Act, except for                   this initiation notice.51 Exporters and
                                                  using data from the National Energy                        amendments contained in section 771(7)                  producers who submit a separate-rate
                                                  Regulator of South Africa for natural gas                  of the Act, which relate to                             application and have been selected as
                                                  provider ROMPCO.42 Petitioner                              determinations of material injury by the                mandatory respondents will be eligible
                                                  converted ZAR/Gigajoule (‘‘GJ’’) to                        ITC.47 The amendments to sections                       for consideration for separate-rate status
                                                  USD/therm.43                                               771(15), 773, 776, and 782 of the Act are               only if they respond to all parts of the
                                                                                                             applicable to all determinations made
                                                                                                                                                                     Department’s AD questionnaire as
                                                  Valuation of Factory Overhead, Selling,                    on or after August 6, 2015, and,
                                                  General and Administrative (SG&A)                                                                                  mandatory respondents. The
                                                                                                             therefore, apply to this AD
                                                  Expenses, and Profit                                                                                               Department requires that respondents
                                                                                                             investigation.48
                                                                                                                                                                     submit a response to both the Q&V
                                                     Petitioner relied on surrogate                          Respondent Selection                                    questionnaire and the separate-rate
                                                  financial ratios (i.e., factory overhead,                    Petitioner named 78 companies from                    application by their respective
                                                  SG&A expenses, and profit) it calculated                   the PRC as producers/exporters of                       deadlines in order to receive
                                                  using the 2015 audited financial                                                                                   consideration for separate-rate status.
                                                  statement of Bowler Metcalf, a South                         44 See AD Petition Supplement at Exhibit II–18
                                                  African producer of comparable                             Attachment K(3) and K(5); see also Second AD              49 See Volume I of Petition at Exhibit I–37; see
                                                                                                             Supplemental Questionnaire; Second AD Petition          also AD Petition Supplement at 1 and Exhibit Supp.
                                                    35 See                                                   Supplement at 1 and Exhibit Second Supp. II–18;         I–37.
                                                             Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II–18.
                                                    36 Id.
                                                                                                             and PRC AD Initiation Checklist.                          50 See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates
                                                                                                               45 See PRC AD Initiation Checklist.
                                                                                                                                                                     Practice and Application of Combination Rates in
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    37 Id.
                                                                                                               46 See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015,
                                                     38 Id.; see also AD Petition Supplement at 5 and                                                                Antidumping Investigation Involving Non-Market
                                                                                                             Public Law 114–27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).                Economy Countries (April 5, 2005), available at
                                                  Exhibit Supp. II–18 Attachment H(1).                         47 See Dates of Application of Amendments to the
                                                     39 See AD Petition Supplement at Exhibits Supp.
                                                                                                                                                                     http://enforcement.trade.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf
                                                                                                             Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws Made           (Policy Bulletin 05.1).
                                                  II–18 Attachments M and N.                                 by the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, 80        51 Although in past investigations this deadline
                                                     40 See Volume II of the Petition at Exhibit II–18.
                                                                                                             FR 46793 (August 6, 2015) (‘‘Applicability Notice’’).   was 60 days, consistent with 19 CFR 351.301(a),
                                                     41 Id.                                                    48 Id. at 46794–95. The 2015 amendments may be        which states that ‘‘the Secretary may request any
                                                     42 Id.
                                                                                                             found at https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-           person to submit factual information at any time
                                                     43 Id.                                                  congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.                       during a proceeding,’’ this deadline is now 30 days.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014      22:15 Feb 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00017   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM    16FEN1


                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 16, 2016 / Notices                                                    7759

                                                  Use of Combination Rates                                  allegations; (iii) publicly available                  proceeding must certify to the accuracy
                                                    The Department will calculate                           information to value factors under 19                  and completeness of that information.57
                                                  combination rates for certain                             CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the                       Parties are hereby reminded that revised
                                                  respondents that are eligible for a                       adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR                  certification requirements are in effect
                                                  separate rate in an NME investigation.                    351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on                 for company/government officials, as
                                                  The Separate Rates and Combination                        the record by the Department; and (v)                  well as their representatives.
                                                  Rates Bulletin states:                                    evidence other than factual information                Investigations initiated on the basis of
                                                                                                            described in (i)–(iv). Any party, when                 petitions filed on or after August 16,
                                                  {w}hile continuing the practice of assigning              submitting factual information, must                   2013, and other segments of any AD or
                                                  separate rates only to exporters, all separate
                                                                                                            specify under which subsection of 19                   CVD proceedings initiated on or after
                                                  rates that the Department will now assign in
                                                  its NME Investigation will be specific to                 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information is                  August 16, 2013, should use the formats
                                                  those producers that supplied the exporter                being submitted 55 and, if the                         for the revised certifications provided at
                                                  during the period of investigation. Note,                 information is submitted to rebut,                     the end of the Final Rule.58 The
                                                  however, that one rate is calculated for the              clarify, or correct factual information                Department intends to reject factual
                                                  exporter and all of the producers which                   already on the record, to provide an                   submissions if the submitting party does
                                                  supplied subject merchandise to it during the             explanation identifying the information                not comply with applicable revised
                                                  period of investigation. This practice applies            already on the record that the factual                 certification requirements.
                                                  both to mandatory respondents receiving an                information seeks to rebut, clarify, or
                                                  individually calculated separate rate as well                                                                    Notification to Interested Parties
                                                                                                            correct.56 Time limits for the
                                                  as the pool of non-investigated firms
                                                  receiving the weighted-average of the                     submission of factual information are                    Interested parties must submit
                                                  individually calculated rates. This practice is           addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, which                     applications for disclosure under
                                                  referred to as the application of ‘‘combination           provides specific time limits based on                 administrative protective order (‘‘APO’’)
                                                  rates’’ because such rates apply to specific              the type of factual information being                  in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On
                                                  combinations of exporters and one or more                 submitted. Please review the regulations               January 22, 2008, the Department
                                                  producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned to              prior to submitting factual information                published Antidumping and
                                                  an exporter will apply only to merchandise                in this investigation.                                 Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
                                                  both exported by the firm in question and                                                                        Documents Submission Procedures;
                                                  produced by a firm that supplied the exporter             Extensions of Time Limits
                                                  during the period of investigation.52                                                                            APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January
                                                                                                               Parties may request an extension of                 22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate
                                                  Distribution of Copies of the Petition                    time limits before the expiration of a                 in this investigation should ensure that
                                                                                                            time limit established under 19 CFR                    they meet the requirements of these
                                                    In accordance with section
                                                                                                            351, or as otherwise specified by the                  procedures (e.g., the filing of letters of
                                                  732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                                                                                            Secretary. In general, an extension                    appearance as discussed in 19 CFR
                                                  351.202(f), a copy of the public version
                                                                                                            request will be considered untimely if it              351.103(d)).
                                                  of the Petition has been provided to the
                                                                                                            is filed after the expiration of the time                This notice is issued and published
                                                  government of the PRC via ACCESS. To
                                                                                                            limit established under 19 CFR 351                     pursuant to section 777(i) of the Act.
                                                  the extent practicable, we will attempt
                                                                                                            expires. For submissions that are due
                                                  to provide a copy of the public version                                                                            Dated: February 8, 2016.
                                                                                                            from multiple parties simultaneously,
                                                  of the Petition to each exporter named                                                                           Paul Piquado,
                                                                                                            an extension request will be considered
                                                  in the Petition, as provided under 19                                                                            Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
                                                                                                            untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET
                                                  CFR 351.203(c)(2).                                                                                               Compliance.
                                                                                                            on the due date. Under certain
                                                  ITC Notification                                          circumstances, we may elect to specify                 Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation
                                                    We will notify the ITC of our                           a different time limit by which                           The merchandise covered by the
                                                  initiation, as required by section 732(d)                 extension requests will be considered                  investigation is certain biaxial integral
                                                  of the Act.                                               untimely for submissions which are due                 geogrid products. Biaxial integral geogrid
                                                                                                            from multiple parties simultaneously. In               products are a polymer grid or mesh material
                                                  Preliminary Determination by the ITC                      such a case, we will inform parties in                 (whether or not finished, slit, cut-to-length,
                                                     The ITC will preliminarily determine,                  the letter or memorandum setting forth                 attached to woven or non-woven fabric or
                                                                                                            the deadline (including a specified time)              sheet material, or packaged) in which four-
                                                  within 45 days after the date on which                                                                           sided openings in the form of squares,
                                                  the Petition was filed, whether there is                  by which extension requests must be                    rectangles, rhomboids, diamonds, or other
                                                  a reasonable indication that imports of                   filed to be considered timely. An                      four-sided figures predominate. The products
                                                  geogrids from the PRC are materially                      extension request must be made in a                    covered have integral strands that have been
                                                  injuring or threatening material injury to                separate, stand-alone submission; under                stretched to induce molecular orientation
                                                  a U.S. industry.53 A negative ITC                         limited circumstances we will grant                    into the material (as evidenced by the strands
                                                  determination will result in the                          untimely-filed requests for the extension              being thinner toward the middle between the
                                                  investigation being terminated; 54                        of time limits. Please review Extension                junctions than at the junctions themselves)
                                                                                                                                                                   constituting the sides of the openings and
                                                  otherwise, this investigation will                        of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 57790
                                                                                                                                                                   integral junctions where the strands intersect.
                                                  proceed according to statutory and                        (September 20, 2013), available at                     The scope includes products in which four-
                                                  regulatory time limits.                                   http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-                  sided figures predominate whether or not
                                                                                                            09-20/html/2013-22853.html, prior to                   they also contain additional strands
                                                  Submission of Factual Information                         submitting factual information in this                 intersecting the four-sided figures and
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                     Factual information is defined in 19                   investigation.
                                                  CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence                                                                                57 See section 782(b) of the Act.
                                                  submitted in response to questionnaires;                  Certification Requirements                               58 See Certification of Factual Information to
                                                  (ii) evidence submitted in support of                       Any party submitting factual                         Import Administration during Antidumping and
                                                                                                                                                                   Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July
                                                                                                            information in an AD or CVD                            17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also frequently asked
                                                    52 See   Policy Bulletin 05.1 at 6 (emphasis added).                                                           questions regarding the Final Rule, available at
                                                    53 See   section 733(a) of the Act.                       55 See   19 CFR 351.301(b).                          http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_
                                                    54 Id.                                                    56 See   19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).                       info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014     22:15 Feb 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00018    Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM     16FEN1


                                                  7760                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 16, 2016 / Notices

                                                  whether or not the inside corners of the four-          upon written request or by appointment                  Dated: February 9, 2016.
                                                  sided figures are rounded off or not sharp              in the Permits and Conservation                       Perry F. Gayaldo,
                                                  angles. As used herein, the term ‘‘integral’’           Division, Office of Protected Resources,              Deputy Director, Office of Protected
                                                  refers to strands and junctions that are
                                                  homogenous with each other. The products                NMFS, 1315 East-West Highway, Room                    Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                  covered have a tensile strength of greater              13705, Silver Spring, MD 20910; phone                 [FR Doc. 2016–03026 Filed 2–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  than 5 kilonewtons per meter (‘‘kN/m’’)                 (301) 427–8401; fax (301) 713–0376.                   BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                  according to American Society for Testing
                                                  and Materials (‘‘ASTM’’) Standard Test                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  Method D6637/D6637M in any direction and                Malcolm Mohead or Rosa L. González,
                                                                                                                                                                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                  average overall flexural stiffness of more than         (301) 427–8401.
                                                  100,000 milligram-centimeter according to                                                                     National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                  the ASTM D7748/D7748M Standard Test                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:       On
                                                                                                          November 17, 2014, notice was                         Administration
                                                  Method for Flexural Rigidity of Geogrids,
                                                  Geotextiles and Related Products, or other              published in the Federal Register (79                 RIN 0648–XE437
                                                  equivalent test method standards.                       FR 68413) of a request for a permit to
                                                     Subject merchandise includes material                conduct research on shortnose sturgeon                Fisheries of the South Atlantic;
                                                  matching the above description that has been            had been submitted by the above-named                 Southeast Data, Assessment, and
                                                  finished, packaged, or otherwise further                                                                      Review (SEDAR); Public Meeting
                                                                                                          applicant. On June 26, 2015, notice was
                                                  processed in a third country, including by
                                                  trimming, slitting, coating, cutting, punching          published in the Federal Register (80                 AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                  holes, stretching, attaching to woven or non-           FR 36770) that the application was                    Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                  woven fabric or sheet material, or any other            amended to include a request to                       Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                  finishing, packaging, or other further                  conduct research on Atlantic sturgeon.                Commerce.
                                                  processing that would not otherwise remove              The requested permit has been issued
                                                  the merchandise from the scope of the                                                                         ACTION: Notice of SEDAR 41 Review
                                                                                                          under the authority of the Endangered
                                                  investigations if performed in the country of                                                                 Workshop for South Atlantic red
                                                                                                          Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA;
                                                  manufacture of the biaxial integral geogrid.                                                                  snapper and gray triggerfish.
                                                     The products subject to the scope are
                                                                                                          16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and the
                                                  currently classified in the Harmonized Tariff           regulations governing the taking,                     SUMMARY:   The SEDAR 41 assessments of
                                                  Schedule of the United States (‘‘HTSUS’’)               importing, and exporting of endangered                the South Atlantic stocks of red snapper
                                                  under the following subheading:                         and threatened species (50 CFR parts                  (Lutjanus campechanus) and gray
                                                  3926.90.9995. Subject merchandise may also              222–226).                                             triggerfish (Balistes capriscus) will
                                                  enter under subheadings 3920.20.0050 and                                                                      consist of a series of workshops and
                                                  3925.90.0000. The HTSUS subheadings set                    Permit No. 19255 authorizes annual
                                                  forth above are provided for convenience and            takes of endangered shortnose and                     webinars: Data Workshops; an
                                                  U.S. Customs purposes only. The written                 Atlantic sturgeon to document nursery                 Assessment Workshop and webinars;
                                                  description of the scope is dispositive.                areas, individual movement patterns,                  and a Review Workshop. See
                                                                                                          seasonal movements, home ranges, and                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–03086 Filed 2–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                          habitat usage(s) in the Delaware River.               DATES: The SEDAR 41 Review
                                                                                                          The authorized activities include                     Workshop will be held on March 15–17,
                                                                                                          capture of shortnose and Atlantic                     2016, from 8:30 a.m. until 6 p.m. and
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  shortnose with gillnets. It also                      March 18, 2016, from 8 a.m. until 1 p.m.
                                                                                                          authorizes individuals to be weighed,                 The established times may be adjusted
                                                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        measured, marked with Passive                         as necessary to accommodate the timely
                                                  Administration                                          Integrated Transponder (PIT), T-bar                   completion of discussion relevant to the
                                                  RIN 0648–XD608                                          tagged, anesthetized, acoustic tagged,                assessment process. Such adjustments
                                                                                                          genetic tissue sampled, gastric lavaged,              may result in the meeting being
                                                  Endangered Species; File No. 19255                      and photographed. It also authorized                  extended from, or completed prior to
                                                                                                          one unintentional mortality per species               the time established by this notice.
                                                  AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      during the life of the permit. Specific               ADDRESSES:
                                                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                                                                             Meeting address: The SEDAR 41
                                                                                                          activities and number of animals
                                                  Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                                                                            Assessment Workshop will be held at
                                                                                                          authorized per species are found on the
                                                  Commerce.                                                                                                     the Crowne Plaza Hotel, 4831 Tanger
                                                                                                          permit. The shortnose sturgeon research
                                                  ACTION: Notice; issuance of a permit,                   activities are a continuation of the ones             Outlet Boulevard, North Charleston, SC
                                                  and termination of a permit.                            authorized under the DNREC expired                    29418; phone: (843) 744–4422.
                                                  SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that                  Permit No. 14396 (75 FR 4043). The                       SEDAR address: South Atlantic
                                                  the Delaware Department of Natural                      Atlantic sturgeon research activities                 Fishery Management Council, 4055
                                                  Resources and Environmental Control                     were incorporated from the ones                       Faber Place Drive, Suite 201, N.
                                                  (DNREC) [Responsible Party: Michael                     authorized under the DNREC Permit No.                 Charleston, SC 29405;
                                                  Stangl], 3002 Bayside Dr., Dover,                       16431 (76 FR 58469), which was set to                 www.sedarweb.org.
                                                  Delaware 19977, has been issued a                       expire April 5, 2017. Permit No. 16431                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Julia
                                                  permit to take shortnose (Acipenser                     was terminated with issuance of Permit                Byrd, SEDAR Coordinator, 4055 Faber
                                                  brevirostrum) and Atlantic (Acipenser                   No. 19225, valid until February 5, 2021.              Place Drive, Suite 201, North
                                                  oxyrinchus oxyrinchus) sturgeon in the                                                                        Charleston, SC 29405; phone: (843) 571–
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                             Issuance of this permit, as required by
                                                  Delaware River for purposes of scientific               the ESA, was based on a finding that                  4366; email: julia.byrd@safmc.net.
                                                  research. Additionally, Permit No.                      such permit (1) was applied for in good               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gulf
                                                  16431, issued to the same Permit Holder                 faith, (2) will not operate to the                    of Mexico, South Atlantic, and
                                                  for study of Atlantic sturgeon, is hereby               disadvantage of such endangered or                    Caribbean Fishery Management
                                                  terminated.                                             threatened species, and (3) is consistent             Councils, in conjunction with NOAA
                                                  ADDRESSES: The permit and related                       with the purposes and policies set forth              Fisheries and the Atlantic and Gulf
                                                  documents are available for review                      in section 2 of the ESA.                              States Marine Fisheries Commissions,


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   22:15 Feb 12, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00019   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\16FEN1.SGM   16FEN1



Document Created: 2016-02-13 03:13:44
Document Modified: 2016-02-13 03:13:44
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ContactJulia Hancock at (202) 482-1394 and Susan Pulongbarit (202) 482-4031, AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation81 FR 7755 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR