81_FR_80232 81 FR 80012 - Federal Acquisition Regulation: Clarification of Requirement for Justifications for 8(a) Sole Source Contracts

81 FR 80012 - Federal Acquisition Regulation: Clarification of Requirement for Justifications for 8(a) Sole Source Contracts

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 220 (November 15, 2016)

Page Range80012-80014
FR Document2016-27245

DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to clarify the guidance for sole-source 8(a) contract awards exceeding $22 million.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 220 (Tuesday, November 15, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 220 (Tuesday, November 15, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 80012-80014]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-27245]


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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

48 CFR Parts 5, 6, and 19

[FAR Case 2013-018; Docket No. 2013-0018, Sequence No. 1]
RIN 9000-AM90


Federal Acquisition Regulation: Clarification of Requirement for 
Justifications for 8(a) Sole Source Contracts

AGENCY:  Department of Defense (DoD), General Services Administration 
(GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to amend the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to clarify the guidance for sole-source 
8(a) contract awards exceeding $22 million.

DATES: Interested parties should submit written comments to the 
Regulatory Secretariat Division at one of the addresses shown below on 
or before January 17, 2017 to be considered in the formation of the 
final rule.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments in response to FAR Case 2013-018 by any one 
of the following methods:
     Regulations.gov: http://www.regulations.gov. Submit 
comments via the Federal eRulemaking portal by entering ``FAR Case 
2013-018'' under the heading ``Enter Keyword or ID'' and selecting 
``Search.'' Select the link ``Submit a Comment'' that corresponds with 
``FAR Case 2013-018.'' Follow the instructions provided at the ``Submit 
a Comment'' screen. Please include your name, company name (if any), 
and ``FAR Case 2013-018'' on your attached document.
     Mail: General Services Administration, Regulatory 
Secretariat Division (MVCB), ATTN: Ms. Flowers, 1800 F Street NW., 2nd 
floor, Washington, DC 20405.
    Instructions: Please submit comments only and cite FAR Case 2013-
018, in all correspondence related to this case. All comments received 
will be posted without change to http://www.regulations.gov, including 
any personal and/or business confidential information provided. To 
confirm receipt of your comment(s), please check www.regulations.gov, 
approximately two to three days after submission to verify posting 
(except allow 30 days for posting of comments submitted by mail).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Mahruba Uddowla, Procurement 
Analyst, via email at mahruba.uddowla@gsa, or telephone at 703-605-
2868, for clarification of content. For information pertaining to 
status or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory Secretariat at 
202-501-4755. Please cite FAR Case 2013-018.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing to revise the FAR to further 
clarify guidance for justifications of 8(a) sole-source contract awards 
in excess of $22 million. This proposed rule responds to the 
recommendations made by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) in 
its report, GAO-13-118, ``Slow Start to Implementation of 
Justifications for 8(a) Sole-Source Contracts.'' The GAO report focuses 
on the revisions made to the FAR to implement section 811 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Pub. L. 111-
84) (see 77 FR 23369). Section 811 established the requirement that the 
head of an agency may not award a sole-source 8(a) contract for an 
amount exceeding $20 million (subsequently updated to $22 million) 
unless--
     The contracting officer justifies the use of a sole-source 
contract in writing;
     The justification is approved by the appropriate official 
designated to approve contract awards for dollar amounts that are 
comparable to the amount of the sole-source contract; and
     The justification and related documentation are made 
available to the public in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2304(f)(1)(C) and 
(l), and 41 U.S.C. 253(f)(1)(C) and (j) (recodified at 41 U.S.C. 
3304(e)(1)(C) and (f)), as applicable.
    The FAR Council published an interim rule in the Federal Register 
at 76 FR 14559 on March 16, 2011 implementing section 811 requirements. 
The interim rule was subsequently adopted without change as a final 
rule and published in the Federal Register at 77 FR 23369 on April 18, 
2012. Prior to publication of the rule, three tribal consultations were 
conducted in the Fall of 2010 to address the implementation of section 
811.
    On December 12, 2012, the GAO released its report regarding the use 
of the of the sole-source 8(a) justification across the Federal 
Government. The GAO-13-118 report indicates that the FAR needed 
additional clarification of justification and recommended that 
clarifying guidance is needed to help ensure that agencies are applying 
the justification requirement consistently. The GAO report recommended 
that OFPP, in consultation with the FAR Council, promulgate guidance to 
clarify the circumstances in which an 8(a) justification is required. 
As recommended, OFPP and the FAR Council agree to clarify the FAR with 
guidance that will:
     Clarify whether an 8(a) justification is required for 8(a) 
contracts that are subject to a pre-existing Competition in Contracting 
Act of 1984 (Pub. L. 98-369) (CICA) class justification.
     Provide additional information on actions contracting 
officers should take to comply with the justification requirement when 
the contract value rises above or falls below $22 million between the 
Small Business Administration's (SBA's) acceptance of the contract for 
negotiation under the 8(a) program and the contract award.
     Clarify whether and under what circumstances a separate 
sole-source justification is necessary for out-of-scope modifications 
to 8(a) sole-source contracts.
     This rule does not expand on the requirements of section 
811. The intent of the proposed rule is to further clarify the 
processes and procedures in the FAR to ensure uniform, consistent, and 
coherent guidance regarding the use of sole-source 8(a) justifications.

II. Discussion and Analysis

    The following is a summary of the proposed FAR amendments 
associated with this rule:

A. Clarify Whether an 8(a) Justification Is Required for 8(a) Contracts 
That Are Subject to a Pre-Existing CICA Class Justification

    The proposed rule will clarify that a justification executed under 
any other authority cannot be substituted for a sole-source 8(a) 
justification.

[[Page 80013]]

B. Provide Additional Information on Actions Contracting Officers 
Should Take To Comply With the Justification Requirement When the 
Contract Value Rises Above or Falls Below $22 Million Between SBA's 
Acceptance of the Contract for Negotiation Under the 8(a) Program and 
Contract Award

    The current requirement in the FAR to prepare and approve the sole-
source 8(a) justification prior to negotiation remains intact to ensure 
that the justification ``. . . is executed prior to negotiation, a 
critical juncture in the contract award continuum'' (77 FR 23369). 
However, the FAR will be amended to clarify the appropriate actions 
contracting officers should take in the event the estimated contract 
value rises above or falls below $22 million prior to award. DoD, GSA 
and NASA propose to add the following:
     If the estimated contract value at the time of submission 
of the offering letter exceeds $22 million, include the approved 
justification with the offering letter.
     If the estimated contract value at the time of submission 
of the offering letter is less than or equal to $22 million, but the 
contract value at time of award exceeds $22 million, send the approved 
justification prior to contract award.

C. Clarify Whether and Under What Circumstances a Separate Sole-Source 
Justification Is Necessary for Out-of-Scope Modifications to Sole-
Source 8(a) Contracts

    At FAR 43.102, the FAR provides guidance to contracting officers 
acting within the scope of their authority. In general, if the 
modification to the contract is out of scope, then it would be 
considered a new contract and would therefore, need to go through the 
appropriate procurement process for a new contract. Agencies' 
contracting officers use their discretion to determine if a 
modification is within the scope of the original contract.

D. Other Changes

    Conforming changes were proposed to part 6 and subpart 19.8. Other 
minor editorial clarifications were made.

III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess 
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O. 
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits, 
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility. 
This is a significant regulatory action and, therefore, was subject to 
review under Section 6(b) of E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and 
Review, dated September 30, 1993. This rule is not a major rule under 5 
U.S.C. 804.

IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    DoD, GSA, and NASA do not expect this proposed rule to have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
within the meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et 
seq., because the rule does not impose any new requirements, 
limitations, or restrictions on small businesses. However, an Initial 
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) has been prepared and is 
summarized as follows:

    The proposed rule responds to the recommendations made in GAO-
113-118 issued on December 12, 2012, to promulgate clarifying 
guidance in the FAR regarding sole-source 8(a) justifications for 
contract awards exceeding $22 million. This clarification pertains 
to processes and procedures that have already been established in 
the FAR pursuant to section 811 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010.
    This rule does not impose any new reporting, recordkeeping, or 
other compliance requirements. It does not duplicate, overlap, or 
conflict with any other Federal rules. There are no known 
alternatives which would accomplish the stated objectives of the 
applicable statues.

    DoD, GSA, and NASA invite comments from small business concerns and 
other interested parties on the expected impact of this rule on small 
entities. DoD, GSA, and NASA will also consider comments from small 
entities concerning the existing regulations in subparts affected by 
the rule consistent with 5 U.S.C. 610. Interested parties must submit 
such comments separately and should cite 5 U.S.C. 610 (FAR Case 2013-
018), in correspondence.

VII. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The proposed rule clarifies guidance that implemented section 811, 
which prohibited the award of a sole-source contract in an amount over 
$20 million (subsequently revised to $22 million) under the 8(a) 
program authority (15 U.S.C. 637(a)) without the contracting officer 
first obtaining a written justification and approval approved by an 
appropriate official and making public the justification and approval 
and related information (see 76 FR 14559). This clarifying guidance 
pertains to documentation that is internal to the Government and does 
not contain any information collection requirements that require the 
approval of the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork 
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35).

List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 5, 6, and 19

    Government procurement.

    Dated: November 7, 2016.
William F. Clark,
Director, Office of Government-wide Acquisition Policy, Office of 
Acquisition Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 48 CFR parts 5, 6, and 
19 are proposed to be amended as follows:

0
1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 5, 6, and 19 continues to 
read as follows:

    Authority:  40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 137; and 51 
U.S.C. 20113.

PART 5--PUBLICIZING CONTRACT ACTIONS

0
2. Amend section 5.406 by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:


5.406  Public disclosure of justification documents for certain 
contract actions.

* * * * *
    (d) Sole-source 8(a) justifications for awards exceeding $22 
million shall be posted in accordance with 6.305.

PART 6--COMPETITION REQUIREMENTS

0
3. Amend section 6.204 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:


6.204   Section 8(a) competition.

* * * * *
    (b) No separate justification or determination and findings is 
required under this part to limit competition to eligible 8(a) 
contractors except for sole source 8(a) awards exceeding $22 million 
(see 6.302-5 and 6.303-1).
* * * * *


6.302-5   [Amended]

0
4. Amend section 6.302-5 by removing from paragraph (b)(4) ``6.303'' 
and adding ``6.303-2 and 19.804-3'' in its place; removing ``over'' and 
adding ``exceeding'' in its place; and removing ``(See subpart 
19.8).''.
0
5. Amend section 6.303-1 by--
0
a. Revising paragraph (b); and
0
b. Removing from paragraph (d) ``above'' and adding ``of this section'' 
in its place.
    The revisions read as follows:


6.303-1   Requirements.

* * * * *

[[Page 80014]]

    (b)(1) In accordance with section 811 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Pub. L. 111-84), the 
contracting officer shall not award a sole-source contract under the 
8(a) authority (15 U.S.C. 637(a)) for an amount exceeding $22 million 
unless--
    (i) The contracting officer justifies the use of a sole-source 
contract in writing in accordance with 6.303-2; and
    (ii) The justification is approved by the appropriate official 
designated at 6.304; (see 19.804-2(a)(15) and 19.804-2(b) for required 
information for agency offering letter).
    (2) The justification and related information shall be made public 
after award in accordance with 6.305.
    (3) The requirement for a sole-source 8(a) justification and 
approval shall not be satisfied by any other justification and approval 
executed under a different authority (e.g., justification and approval 
in accordance with 6.302-2).
* * * * *
0
6. Amend section 6.303-2 by--
0
a. Revising the introductory text of paragraph (b);
0
b. Removing from the introductory text of paragraph (d) the word 
``over'' and adding ``exceeding'' in its place; and
0
c. Revising paragraph (d)(2).
    The revisions read as follows:


6.303-2   Content.

* * * * *
    (b) As a minimum, each justification, except for sole-source 8(a) 
contracts exceeding $22 million (see paragraph (d) of this section), 
shall include the following information:
* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (2) A specification of the statutory provision providing the 
exception from the requirement at 19.805-1(a) to use competitive 
procedures in entering into the contract (15 U.S.C. 637(a); and 10 
U.S.C. 2304(c)(5) or 41 U.S.C. 3304(a)(5)).
* * * * *

PART 19--SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS

0
7. Amend section 19.804-2 by revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as 
follows:


19.804-2   Agency offering.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) Sole source requirements, other than construction, should be 
forwarded directly to the district office that services the nominated 
firm. If the contracting officer is not nominating a specific firm, the 
offering letter should be forwarded to the district office servicing 
the geographical area in which the contracting office is located. For 
sole-source requirements with an estimated contract value exceeding $22 
million, an approved sole source 8(a) justification (see 6.303-1(b)) 
shall be included in the agency's offering letter.
* * * * *


19.804-3 through 10.804-6  [Redesignated]

0
8. Redesignate sections 19.804-3 through 19.804-6 as sections 19.804-4 
through 19.804-7, respectively.
0
9. Add new section 19.804-3 to read as follows:


19.804-3   Sole-source 8(a) contract awards.

    This subsection implements section 811 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010, (Pub. L. 111-84), which 
requires justification for the award of a sole-source 8(a) contract 
exceeding $22 million.
    (a)(1) The contracting officer shall not award a sole-source 8(a) 
contract exceeding $22 million unless--
    (i) The contracting officer has justified, in writing, the use of a 
sole-source 8(a) contract in accordance with 6.303--1(b) and 6.303-
2(d); and
    (ii) The justification has been approved by the appropriate 
official designated at 6.304.
    (2) A copy of the approved justification shall be provided to the 
SBA District Office identified in the agency's offering letter (see 
19.804-2(a)(15) and 19.804-2(b)).
    (i) If the estimated contract value at the time of submission of 
the offering letter exceeds $22 million, include the approved 
justification with the offering letter.
    (ii) If the estimated contract value at the time of submission of 
the offering letter is less than or equal to $22 million, but the 
contract value at time of award exceeds $22 million, send the approved 
justification prior to contract award.
    (b) The justification and related information shall be made public 
after award, using the procedures at 6.305.


19.805-1   [Amended]

0
10. Amend section 19.805-1 by removing from the introductory text of 
paragraph (b) ``sole source'' and adding ``sole-source'' in its place.


19.805-2   [Amended]

0
11. Amend section 19.805-2 by removing from paragraph (a) ``19.804-3'' 
and adding ``19.804-4'' in its place.
0
12. Amend section 19.808-1 by revising paragraph (a) to read as 
follows:


19.808-1   Sole source.

    (a) The SBA may not accept for negotiation a sole-source 8(a) 
contract that exceeds $22 million unless the requesting agency has 
submitted an approved sole-source 8(a) justification in accordance with 
the requirements of 6.303-1(b).
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-27245 Filed 11-14-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE P



                                                    80012               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                    comments to consider and use in this                      • Mail: General Services                            76 FR 14559 on March 16, 2011
                                                    proceeding as appropriate. The                          Administration, Regulatory Secretariat                implementing section 811 requirements.
                                                    Commission will consider all timely                     Division (MVCB), ATTN: Ms. Flowers,                   The interim rule was subsequently
                                                    and responsive public comments that it                  1800 F Street NW., 2nd floor,                         adopted without change as a final rule
                                                    receives on or before November 21,                      Washington, DC 20405.                                 and published in the Federal Register at
                                                    2016. For information on the                               Instructions: Please submit comments               77 FR 23369 on April 18, 2012. Prior to
                                                    Commission’s privacy policy, including                  only and cite FAR Case 2013–018, in all               publication of the rule, three tribal
                                                    routine uses permitted by the Privacy                   correspondence related to this case. All              consultations were conducted in the
                                                    Act, see http://www.ftc.gov/ftc/                        comments received will be posted                      Fall of 2010 to address the
                                                    privacy.htm.                                            without change to http://                             implementation of section 811.
                                                      By direction of the Commission.                       www.regulations.gov, including any                       On December 12, 2012, the GAO
                                                    Donald S. Clark,                                        personal and/or business confidential                 released its report regarding the use of
                                                    Secretary.                                              information provided. To confirm                      the of the sole-source 8(a) justification
                                                                                                            receipt of your comment(s), please                    across the Federal Government. The
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–27266 Filed 11–14–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            check www.regulations.gov,                            GAO–13–118 report indicates that the
                                                    BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
                                                                                                            approximately two to three days after                 FAR needed additional clarification of
                                                                                                            submission to verify posting (except                  justification and recommended that
                                                                                                            allow 30 days for posting of comments                 clarifying guidance is needed to help
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                   submitted by mail).                                   ensure that agencies are applying the
                                                    GENERAL SERVICES                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                  justification requirement consistently.
                                                    ADMINISTRATION                                          Mahruba Uddowla, Procurement                          The GAO report recommended that
                                                                                                            Analyst, via email at                                 OFPP, in consultation with the FAR
                                                    NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND                                mahruba.uddowla@gsa, or telephone at                  Council, promulgate guidance to clarify
                                                    SPACE ADMINISTRATION                                    703–605–2868, for clarification of                    the circumstances in which an 8(a)
                                                                                                            content. For information pertaining to                justification is required. As
                                                    48 CFR Parts 5, 6, and 19                               status or publication schedules, contact              recommended, OFPP and the FAR
                                                                                                            the Regulatory Secretariat at 202–501–                Council agree to clarify the FAR with
                                                    [FAR Case 2013–018; Docket No. 2013–                    4755. Please cite FAR Case 2013–018.                  guidance that will:
                                                    0018, Sequence No. 1]
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               • Clarify whether an 8(a) justification
                                                    RIN 9000–AM90                                                                                                 is required for 8(a) contracts that are
                                                                                                            I. Background                                         subject to a pre-existing Competition in
                                                    Federal Acquisition Regulation:                            DoD, GSA, and NASA are proposing                   Contracting Act of 1984 (Pub. L. 98–369)
                                                    Clarification of Requirement for                        to revise the FAR to further clarify                  (CICA) class justification.
                                                    Justifications for 8(a) Sole Source                     guidance for justifications of 8(a) sole-                • Provide additional information on
                                                    Contracts                                               source contract awards in excess of $22               actions contracting officers should take
                                                    AGENCY:  Department of Defense (DoD),                   million. This proposed rule responds to               to comply with the justification
                                                    General Services Administration (GSA),                  the recommendations made by the                       requirement when the contract value
                                                    and National Aeronautics and Space                      Government Accountability Office                      rises above or falls below $22 million
                                                    Administration (NASA).                                  (GAO) in its report, GAO–13–118,                      between the Small Business
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  ‘‘Slow Start to Implementation of                     Administration’s (SBA’s) acceptance of
                                                                                                            Justifications for 8(a) Sole-Source                   the contract for negotiation under the
                                                    SUMMARY:   DoD, GSA, and NASA are                       Contracts.’’ The GAO report focuses on                8(a) program and the contract award.
                                                    proposing to amend the Federal                          the revisions made to the FAR to                         • Clarify whether and under what
                                                    Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to clarify                 implement section 811 of the National                 circumstances a separate sole-source
                                                    the guidance for sole-source 8(a)                       Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal                  justification is necessary for out-of-
                                                    contract awards exceeding $22 million.                  Year 2010 (Pub. L. 111–84) (see 77 FR                 scope modifications to 8(a) sole-source
                                                    DATES: Interested parties should submit                 23369). Section 811 established the                   contracts.
                                                    written comments to the Regulatory                      requirement that the head of an agency                   • This rule does not expand on the
                                                    Secretariat Division at one of the                      may not award a sole-source 8(a)                      requirements of section 811. The intent
                                                    addresses shown below on or before                      contract for an amount exceeding $20                  of the proposed rule is to further clarify
                                                    January 17, 2017 to be considered in the                million (subsequently updated to $22                  the processes and procedures in the
                                                    formation of the final rule.                            million) unless—                                      FAR to ensure uniform, consistent, and
                                                    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in                              • The contracting officer justifies the            coherent guidance regarding the use of
                                                    response to FAR Case 2013–018 by any                    use of a sole-source contract in writing;             sole-source 8(a) justifications.
                                                    one of the following methods:                              • The justification is approved by the
                                                       • Regulations.gov: http://                           appropriate official designated to                    II. Discussion and Analysis
                                                    www.regulations.gov. Submit comments                    approve contract awards for dollar                      The following is a summary of the
                                                    via the Federal eRulemaking portal by                   amounts that are comparable to the                    proposed FAR amendments associated
                                                    entering ‘‘FAR Case 2013–018’’ under                    amount of the sole-source contract; and               with this rule:
                                                    the heading ‘‘Enter Keyword or ID’’ and                    • The justification and related
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                                                                                  A. Clarify Whether an 8(a) Justification
                                                    selecting ‘‘Search.’’ Select the link                   documentation are made available to the
                                                                                                                                                                  Is Required for 8(a) Contracts That Are
                                                    ‘‘Submit a Comment’’ that corresponds                   public in accordance with 10 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                                                                  Subject to a Pre-Existing CICA Class
                                                    with ‘‘FAR Case 2013–018.’’ Follow the                  2304(f)(1)(C) and (l), and 41 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                                                                  Justification
                                                    instructions provided at the ‘‘Submit a                 253(f)(1)(C) and (j) (recodified at 41
                                                    Comment’’ screen. Please include your                   U.S.C. 3304(e)(1)(C) and (f)), as                       The proposed rule will clarify that a
                                                    name, company name (if any), and                        applicable.                                           justification executed under any other
                                                    ‘‘FAR Case 2013–018’’ on your attached                     The FAR Council published an                       authority cannot be substituted for a
                                                    document.                                               interim rule in the Federal Register at               sole-source 8(a) justification.


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   21:55 Nov 11, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\15NOP1.SGM   15NOP1


                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                  80013

                                                    B. Provide Additional Information on                    importance of quantifying both costs                  internal to the Government and does not
                                                    Actions Contracting Officers Should                     and benefits, of reducing costs, of                   contain any information collection
                                                    Take To Comply With the Justification                   harmonizing rules, and of promoting                   requirements that require the approval
                                                    Requirement When the Contract Value                     flexibility. This is a significant                    of the Office of Management and Budget
                                                    Rises Above or Falls Below $22 Million                  regulatory action and, therefore, was                 under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                    Between SBA’s Acceptance of the                         subject to review under Section 6(b) of               U.S.C. chapter 35).
                                                    Contract for Negotiation Under the 8(a)                 E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
                                                    Program and Contract Award                                                                                    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 5, 6,
                                                                                                            Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
                                                                                                                                                                  and 19
                                                       The current requirement in the FAR                   rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.
                                                    to prepare and approve the sole-source                  804.                                                      Government procurement.
                                                    8(a) justification prior to negotiation                 IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act                          Dated: November 7, 2016.
                                                    remains intact to ensure that the                                                                             William F. Clark,
                                                    justification ‘‘. . . is executed prior to                DoD, GSA, and NASA do not expect
                                                                                                            this proposed rule to have a significant              Director, Office of Government-wide
                                                    negotiation, a critical juncture in the                                                                       Acquisition Policy, Office of Acquisition
                                                    contract award continuum’’ (77 FR                       economic impact on a substantial                      Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.
                                                    23369). However, the FAR will be                        number of small entities within the
                                                                                                            meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility                   For the reasons set forth in the
                                                    amended to clarify the appropriate                                                                            preamble, 48 CFR parts 5, 6, and 19 are
                                                    actions contracting officers should take                Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the
                                                                                                            rule does not impose any new                          proposed to be amended as follows:
                                                    in the event the estimated contract value
                                                    rises above or falls below $22 million                  requirements, limitations, or restrictions            ■ 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR
                                                    prior to award. DoD, GSA and NASA                       on small businesses. However, an Initial              parts 5, 6, and 19 continues to read as
                                                    propose to add the following:                           Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA)                follows:
                                                       • If the estimated contract value at                 has been prepared and is summarized as                  Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C.
                                                    the time of submission of the offering                  follows:                                              chapter 137; and 51 U.S.C. 20113.
                                                    letter exceeds $22 million, include the                    The proposed rule responds to the
                                                    approved justification with the offering                recommendations made in GAO–113–118                   PART 5—PUBLICIZING CONTRACT
                                                    letter.                                                 issued on December 12, 2012, to promulgate            ACTIONS
                                                       • If the estimated contract value at                 clarifying guidance in the FAR regarding
                                                                                                            sole-source 8(a) justifications for contract          ■ 2. Amend section 5.406 by adding
                                                    the time of submission of the offering
                                                                                                            awards exceeding $22 million. This                    paragraph (d) to read as follows:
                                                    letter is less than or equal to $22
                                                                                                            clarification pertains to processes and
                                                    million, but the contract value at time                 procedures that have already been                     5.406 Public disclosure of justification
                                                    of award exceeds $22 million, send the                  established in the FAR pursuant to section            documents for certain contract actions.
                                                    approved justification prior to contract                811 of the National Defense Authorization             *     *    *    *      *
                                                    award.                                                  Act for Fiscal Year 2010.                               (d) Sole-source 8(a) justifications for
                                                                                                               This rule does not impose any new                  awards exceeding $22 million shall be
                                                    C. Clarify Whether and Under What                       reporting, recordkeeping, or other
                                                    Circumstances a Separate Sole-Source                    compliance requirements. It does not                  posted in accordance with 6.305.
                                                    Justification Is Necessary for Out-of-                  duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any other
                                                    Scope Modifications to Sole-Source 8(a)                 Federal rules. There are no known                     PART 6—COMPETITION
                                                    Contracts                                               alternatives which would accomplish the               REQUIREMENTS
                                                                                                            stated objectives of the applicable statues.
                                                       At FAR 43.102, the FAR provides                                                                            ■ 3. Amend section 6.204 by revising
                                                    guidance to contracting officers acting                   DoD, GSA, and NASA invite                           paragraph (b) to read as follows:
                                                    within the scope of their authority. In                 comments from small business concerns
                                                                                                            and other interested parties on the                   6.204        Section 8(a) competition.
                                                    general, if the modification to the
                                                    contract is out of scope, then it would                 expected impact of this rule on small                 *      *    *     *     *
                                                    be considered a new contract and would                  entities. DoD, GSA, and NASA will also                   (b) No separate justification or
                                                    therefore, need to go through the                       consider comments from small entities                 determination and findings is required
                                                    appropriate procurement process for a                   concerning the existing regulations in                under this part to limit competition to
                                                    new contract. Agencies’ contracting                     subparts affected by the rule consistent              eligible 8(a) contractors except for sole
                                                    officers use their discretion to determine              with 5 U.S.C. 610. Interested parties                 source 8(a) awards exceeding $22
                                                    if a modification is within the scope of                must submit such comments separately                  million (see 6.302–5 and 6.303–1).
                                                    the original contract.                                  and should cite 5 U.S.C. 610 (FAR Case                *      *    *     *     *
                                                                                                            2013–018), in correspondence.
                                                    D. Other Changes                                                                                              6.302–5        [Amended]
                                                                                                            VII. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                      Conforming changes were proposed to                                                                         ■  4. Amend section 6.302–5 by
                                                    part 6 and subpart 19.8. Other minor                      The proposed rule clarifies guidance                removing from paragraph (b)(4) ‘‘6.303’’
                                                    editorial clarifications were made.                     that implemented section 811, which                   and adding ‘‘6.303–2 and 19.804–3’’ in
                                                                                                            prohibited the award of a sole-source                 its place; removing ‘‘over’’ and adding
                                                    III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                   contract in an amount over $20 million                ‘‘exceeding’’ in its place; and removing
                                                       Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and                   (subsequently revised to $22 million)                 ‘‘(See subpart 19.8).’’.
                                                    13563 direct agencies to assess all costs               under the 8(a) program authority (15                  ■ 5. Amend section 6.303–1 by—
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                                                    and benefits of available regulatory                    U.S.C. 637(a)) without the contracting                ■ a. Revising paragraph (b); and
                                                    alternatives and, if regulation is                      officer first obtaining a written                     ■ b. Removing from paragraph (d)
                                                    necessary, to select regulatory                         justification and approval approved by                ‘‘above’’ and adding ‘‘of this section’’ in
                                                    approaches that maximize net benefits                   an appropriate official and making                    its place.
                                                    (including potential economic,                          public the justification and approval                    The revisions read as follows:
                                                    environmental, public health and safety                 and related information (see 76 FR
                                                    effects, distributive impacts, and                      14559). This clarifying guidance                      6.303–1        Requirements.
                                                    equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the                      pertains to documentation that is                     *        *       *     *     *


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                                                    80014               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 220 / Tuesday, November 15, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                      (b)(1) In accordance with section 811                 U.S.C. 2304(c)(5) or 41 U.S.C.                        source 8(a) contract in accordance with
                                                    of the National Defense Authorization                   3304(a)(5)).                                          6.303—1(b) and 6.303–2(d); and
                                                    Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Pub. L. 111–                  *    *     *    *      *                                 (ii) The justification has been
                                                    84), the contracting officer shall not                                                                        approved by the appropriate official
                                                    award a sole-source contract under the                  PART 19—SMALL BUSINESS                                designated at 6.304.
                                                    8(a) authority (15 U.S.C. 637(a)) for an                PROGRAMS                                                 (2) A copy of the approved
                                                    amount exceeding $22 million unless—                                                                          justification shall be provided to the
                                                                                                            ■ 7. Amend section 19.804–2 by
                                                      (i) The contracting officer justifies the                                                                   SBA District Office identified in the
                                                                                                            revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as
                                                    use of a sole-source contract in writing                                                                      agency’s offering letter (see 19.804–
                                                                                                            follows:
                                                    in accordance with 6.303–2; and                                                                               2(a)(15) and 19.804–2(b)).
                                                      (ii) The justification is approved by                 19.804–2    Agency offering.                             (i) If the estimated contract value at
                                                    the appropriate official designated at                  *      *    *     *      *                            the time of submission of the offering
                                                    6.304; (see 19.804–2(a)(15) and 19.804–                   (b) * * *                                           letter exceeds $22 million, include the
                                                    2(b) for required information for agency                  (3) Sole source requirements, other                 approved justification with the offering
                                                    offering letter).                                       than construction, should be forwarded                letter.
                                                      (2) The justification and related                     directly to the district office that                     (ii) If the estimated contract value at
                                                    information shall be made public after                  services the nominated firm. If the                   the time of submission of the offering
                                                    award in accordance with 6.305.                         contracting officer is not nominating a               letter is less than or equal to $22
                                                      (3) The requirement for a sole-source                 specific firm, the offering letter should             million, but the contract value at time
                                                    8(a) justification and approval shall not               be forwarded to the district office                   of award exceeds $22 million, send the
                                                    be satisfied by any other justification                 servicing the geographical area in which              approved justification prior to contract
                                                    and approval executed under a different                 the contracting office is located. For                award.
                                                    authority (e.g., justification and                      sole-source requirements with an                         (b) The justification and related
                                                    approval in accordance with 6.302–2).                   estimated contract value exceeding $22                information shall be made public after
                                                    *      *     *     *     *                              million, an approved sole source 8(a)                 award, using the procedures at 6.305.
                                                    ■ 6. Amend section 6.303–2 by—                          justification (see 6.303–1(b)) shall be               19.805–1    [Amended]
                                                    ■ a. Revising the introductory text of                  included in the agency’s offering letter.
                                                                                                                                                                  ■  10. Amend section 19.805–1 by
                                                    paragraph (b);                                          *      *    *     *      *                            removing from the introductory text of
                                                    ■ b. Removing from the introductory                                                                           paragraph (b) ‘‘sole source’’ and adding
                                                                                                            19.804–3 through 10.804–6         [Redesignated]
                                                    text of paragraph (d) the word ‘‘over’’                                                                       ‘‘sole-source’’ in its place.
                                                    and adding ‘‘exceeding’’ in its place;                  ■ 8. Redesignate sections 19.804–3
                                                    and                                                     through 19.804–6 as sections 19.804–4                 19.805–2    [Amended]
                                                    ■ c. Revising paragraph (d)(2).                         through 19.804–7, respectively.
                                                                                                                                                                  ■ 11. Amend section 19.805–2 by
                                                                                                            ■ 9. Add new section 19.804–3 to read
                                                      The revisions read as follows:                                                                              removing from paragraph (a) ‘‘19.804–3’’
                                                                                                            as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                  and adding ‘‘19.804–4’’ in its place.
                                                    6.303–2    Content.
                                                                                                            19.804–3    Sole-source 8(a) contract                 ■ 12. Amend section 19.808–1 by
                                                    *     *      *    *     *                               awards.                                               revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:
                                                      (b) As a minimum, each justification,                   This subsection implements section
                                                    except for sole-source 8(a) contracts                                                                         19.808–1    Sole source.
                                                                                                            811 of the National Defense
                                                    exceeding $22 million (see paragraph                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010,                 (a) The SBA may not accept for
                                                    (d) of this section), shall include the                 (Pub. L. 111–84), which requires                      negotiation a sole-source 8(a) contract
                                                    following information:                                  justification for the award of a sole-                that exceeds $22 million unless the
                                                    *     *      *    *     *                               source 8(a) contract exceeding $22                    requesting agency has submitted an
                                                      (d) * * *                                             million.                                              approved sole-source 8(a) justification
                                                      (2) A specification of the statutory                    (a)(1) The contracting officer shall not            in accordance with the requirements of
                                                    provision providing the exception from                  award a sole-source 8(a) contract                     6.303–1(b).
                                                    the requirement at 19.805–1(a) to use                   exceeding $22 million unless—                         *     *    *     *    *
                                                    competitive procedures in entering into                   (i) The contracting officer has                     [FR Doc. 2016–27245 Filed 11–14–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    the contract (15 U.S.C. 637(a); and 10                  justified, in writing, the use of a sole-             BILLING CODE P
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Document Created: 2016-11-15 00:47:33
Document Modified: 2016-11-15 00:47:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesInterested parties should submit written comments to the
ContactMs. Mahruba Uddowla, Procurement Analyst, via email at [email protected], or telephone at 703-605- 2868, for clarification of content. For information pertaining to status or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory Secretariat at 202-501-4755. Please cite FAR Case 2013-018.
FR Citation81 FR 80012 
RIN Number9000-AM90
CFR Citation48 CFR 19
48 CFR 5
48 CFR 6

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