81_FR_85522 81 FR 85295 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Reduce the Response Times in the Block Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism and Price Improvement Mechanism

81 FR 85295 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Reduce the Response Times in the Block Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism and Price Improvement Mechanism

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 227 (November 25, 2016)

Page Range85295-85299
FR Document2016-28310

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 227 (Friday, November 25, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 227 (Friday, November 25, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 85295-85299]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-28310]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79354; File No. SR-ISEMercury-2016-21]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing 
of Proposed Rule Change To Reduce the Response Times in the Block 
Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism and Price 
Improvement Mechanism

November 18, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on November 8, 2016, ISE Mercury, LLC (the ``Exchange'' or the 
``ISE Mercury'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have

[[Page 85296]]

been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission is 
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change 
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rules 716 (Block Trades) and 723 
(Price Improvement Mechanism for Crossing Transactions) to reduce the 
response times in the Block Order Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism, 
Solicited Order Mechanism, and Price Improvement Mechanism. The text of 
the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site at 
http://www.ise.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the time period 
allowed for member submission of responses in the Block Order 
Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism, and Price 
Improvement Mechanism (``PIM'') from 500 milliseconds (\1/2\ of one 
second) to a time period designated by the Exchange of no less than 100 
milliseconds (\1/10\ of one second) and no more than 1 second.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ While the Exchange intends to decrease the time period 
allowed for responses, the proposed rule would also allow the 
Exchange to increase this time period up to 1 second, which is the 
time period previously allowed for the submission of responses on 
its affiliated market, the International Securities Exchange, LLC 
(``ISE''). See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58224 (July 25, 
2008), 73 FR 44303 (July 30, 2008) (SR-ISE-2007-94).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Rule 716 contains the requirements applicable to the execution of 
orders using the Block Order Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism, and 
Solicited Order Mechanism. The Block Order Mechanism allows members to 
obtain liquidity for the execution of a block-size order,\4\ and the 
Facilitation and Solicited Order Mechanisms allow members to enter 
cross transactions seeking price improvement.\5\ Rule 723 contains the 
requirements applicable to the execution of orders using the PIM. The 
PIM allows members to enter cross transactions of any size. The 
Facilitation, Solicited Order Mechanisms and PIM allow for members to 
designate certain customer orders for price improvement and submit such 
orders into one of the mechanisms with a matching contra order. Once 
the order is submitted, the Exchange commences an auction by 
broadcasting a message to all members that includes the series, price, 
size and side of the market.\6\ Further, responses within the PIM 
(i.e., Improvement Orders), are also broadcast to market participants 
during the auction. Orders entered into any of these mechanisms 
currently are exposed to all market participants for 500 milliseconds, 
giving them an opportunity to enter additional trading interest before 
the orders are automatically executed. Under the proposal, the Exchange 
would determine an appropriate exposure period for each of the four 
auction mechanisms that is no less than 100 milliseconds and no more 
than 1 second, consistent with exposure periods permitted on other 
exchanges such as NASDAQ BX (``BX'') and NASDAQ PHLX (``Phlx'').\7\ 
When approving the previous change to exposure periods in these 
mechanisms on its affiliated market, ISE, the Securities and Exchange 
Commission concluded that reducing these time periods was consistent 
with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'').\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Block-size orders are orders for 50 contracts or more. See 
Rule 716(a).
    \5\ Only block-size orders can be entered into the Facilitation 
Mechanism, whereas only orders for 500 contracts or more can be 
entered into the Solicited Order Mechanism. See Rule 716(d) and (e).
    \6\ Members may choose to hide the size, side, and price when 
entering orders into the Block Order Mechanism.
    \7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76301 (October 29, 
2015), 80 FR 68347 (November 4, 2015) (SR-BX-2015-032) and 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77557 (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 
21935 (April 13, 2016) (SR-PHLX-2016-40).
    \8\ See Exchange Act Release No. 68849 (February 6, 2013), 78 FR 
9973 (February 12, 2013) (SR-ISE-2012-100).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange is not proposing any change to the requirement in Rule 
717(d) and (e) that requires an Electronic Access Member (``EAM'') to 
expose its customer's order on the book for at least one second before 
either executing such agency order as principal or against orders 
solicited from members and non-members, unless the EAM submits the 
agency order to the Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism, 
or PIM.\9\ The Exchange believes this exception for the Facilitation 
Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism and PIM is appropriate because the 
customer order is guaranteed an execution at the National Best Bid/
Offer (``NBBO'') or a better price through the Facilitation Mechanism, 
Solicited Order Mechanism and PIM. Additionally, members are informed 
about the agency order starting the auction through receipt of the 
broadcast. Members have the opportunity to compete for participation in 
the execution of the customer order by responding to the broadcast with 
their best priced responses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ Since EAMs submitting orders into the Block Mechanism do not 
have the contra order, Rule 717(d) and (e) does not apply.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    With respect to the Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order 
Mechanism, and PIM, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change 
could provide more customer orders an opportunity for price improvement 
because it will reduce the market risk for all members executing trades 
in these mechanisms. Members that submit orders into such mechanisms to 
initiate an auction (``Initiating Members'') are required to guarantee 
an execution at the NBBO or a better price, and are subject to market 
risk while the order is exposed in one of the mechanisms to other 
members. While other members are also subject to market risk, the 
Initiating Member is most exposed because the market can move against 
them during the auction period and they have guaranteed the customer an 
execution at the NBBO or better based on the market prices prior to the 
commencement of the auction. In today's fast-paced markets, big price 
changes can occur in 100 milliseconds or less, leaving the Initiating 
Members vulnerable to trading losses due to their choice to seek price 
improvement for their customer. The Initiating Member acts in a 
critical role in the price improvement process and their willingness to 
guarantee the customer an execution at the NBBO or a better price is 
keystone to the customer order gaining the opportunity for price 
improvement. Therefore, limiting Initiating Members' market risk by 
reducing the exposure time in the mechanisms should increase the 
likelihood that an Initiating Member

[[Page 85297]]

would seek price improvement for its customer by entering such orders 
into one of the mechanisms.
    Additionally, the Exchange does not believe that requiring the 
auction to run for 500 milliseconds is necessary in today's market 
where, generally, members' systems have the capability to respond 
within 100 milliseconds or faster. As such, reducing the response time 
in the Block Order Mechanism is appropriate as members no longer need 
500 milliseconds to respond to the auction. Reducing the auction time 
for the Block Order Mechanism from 500 milliseconds to as low as 100 
milliseconds will allow members the opportunity to seek out liquidity 
in an expedient manner that is consistent with system capabilities.
    Furthermore, although the Exchange currently plans to reduce the 
time period allowed for the submission of auction responses to 100 
milliseconds, the Exchange believes that it is appropriate to provide 
the flexibility to choose a response period of up to 1 second as this 
is consistent with the rules of other options markets.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See note 7 supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange's members operate electronic systems that enable them 
to react and respond to orders in a meaningful way in fractions of a 
second. The Exchange anticipates that its members will continue to 
compete within the proposed auction duration designated by the 
Exchange. In particular, the Exchange believes that the proposed 
auction response times--which will be no less than 100 milliseconds and 
no more than 1 second--will continue to provide members with sufficient 
time to respond to, compete for, and provide price improvement for 
orders, and will provide investors and other market participants with 
more timely executions, and reduce their market risk.
    Reducing the duration of the auctions from 500 milliseconds to as 
low as 100 milliseconds will benefit members trading in the mechanisms. 
It is in these members' best interest to minimize the auction time 
while continuing to allow members adequate time to electronically 
respond. Both the order being exposed and the members' responses are 
subject to market risk during the auction. While a limited number of 
members wait to respond until later in the auction, presumably to 
minimize their market risk, in more than 94% of executions occurring in 
the mechanisms members respond within the first 100 milliseconds. The 
Exchange believes that an auction time as low as 100 milliseconds will 
continue to provide market participants with sufficient time to 
respond, compete, and provide price improvement for orders and will 
provide investors and other market participants with more timely 
executions, thereby reducing their market risk.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ With Block Orders, the member enters one side of the order 
in an effort to find contra-side liquidity. While this order is 
exposed, the member is exposed to market risk. Therefore, reducing 
the exposure time will reduce the market risk for Block Orders just 
as it will reduce the market risk with respect to orders entered 
into the Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism, and PIM.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To substantiate that members can receive, process, and communicate 
a response to an auction broadcast within 100 milliseconds, the 
Exchange surveyed all International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE'') 
and ISE Gemini, LLC (``ISE Gemini'') members that responded to an 
auction in the period beginning July 1, 2015 and ending January 15, 
2016.\12\ The Exchange received responses from all of the 21 ISE and 
ISE Gemini members surveyed, and each member confirmed that they can 
receive, process, and communicate a response back to the Exchange 
within 100 milliseconds. The Exchange believes that the survey results 
apply equally to ISE Mercury as all current ISE Mercury members are 
also members of the ISE and/or ISE Gemini, and the same functionality 
for responses offered on ISE Mercury is also offered on these 
affiliated exchanges. In addition, the Exchange notes that the ISE 
Mercury trading system has comparable latency to both ISE and ISE 
Gemini. As a result, the Exchange does not believe that ISE Mercury 
members will have any difficulty in responding to an auction broadcast 
within the 100 milliseconds permitted under this proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ ISE Mercury launched on February 16, 2016 after the survey 
had been completed. ISE and ISE Gemini are affiliates of ISE Mercury 
that also offer the auction functionality described in this filing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Also in consideration of this proposed rule change, the Exchange 
reviewed all executions occurring in the mechanisms by its Members from 
March 28, 2016-April 25, 2016. This review of executions in the 
mechanisms indicates that approximately 98% of responses that resulted 
in price improving executions at the conclusion of an auction were 
submitted within 500 milliseconds. Approximately 94% of responses that 
resulted in price improving executions at the conclusion of an auction 
were submitted within 100 milliseconds of the initial order, and 83% 
were submitted within 50 milliseconds of the initial order.
    Accordingly, the Exchange believes that an auction time as low as 
100 milliseconds will continue to provide members with sufficient time 
to respond to, compete for, and provide price improvement for orders, 
and will provide investors and other market participants with more 
timely executions, and reduce their market risk. Moreover, 
Supplementary Material .04 to Rule 723 provides that the PIM will not 
run simultaneously with or overlap another PIM in the same series. As a 
result, members may be unable to initiate PIMs on behalf of their 
customers. Reducing the auction time to as low as 100 milliseconds will 
decrease the likelihood that an auction is underway when a customer 
order is received. Accordingly, the Exchange believes it is likely that 
the number of PIM transactions will increase, thereby providing 
customers a greater opportunity to benefit from price improvement.
    The Exchange believes that the information outlined above regarding 
price improving transactions in the mechanisms and the feedback 
provided by members provides substantial support for its assertion that 
reducing the auction from 500 milliseconds to as low as 100 
milliseconds will continue to provide members with sufficient time to 
ensure competition for orders entered into the mechanisms, and could 
provide customer orders with additional opportunities for price 
improvement.
    With regard to the impact of this proposal on system capacity, the 
Exchange has analyzed its capacity and represents that it has the 
necessary systems capacity to handle the potential additional traffic 
associated with the additional transactions that may occur with the 
implementation of the proposed reduction in the auction duration to no 
less than 100 milliseconds. Additionally, the Exchange represents that 
its systems will be able to sufficiently maintain an audit trail for 
order and trade information with the reduction in the auction duration. 
Further, although the Exchange and its members are fully capable of 
handling a response time of 100 milliseconds, the Exchange proposes to 
reduce the auction time over a period of weeks ending at 100 
milliseconds. This will ensure a smooth implementation of the faster 
timers and that the Exchange's and its members' systems are working 
properly given the faster response times.
    Upon effectiveness of the proposal, and at least six weeks prior to 
implementation of the proposed rule change, the Exchange will issue a 
circular to members, informing them of

[[Page 85298]]

the implementation date of the reduction of the auction from 500 
milliseconds to the auction time designated by the Exchange to allow 
members the opportunity to perform systems changes. This will give 
members an opportunity to make any necessary modifications to coincide 
with the implementation date. The Exchange also represents that it will 
issue a circular at least four weeks prior to any future changes, as 
permitted by its rules, to the auction time.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the requirements of the Act, and the rules and regulations 
thereunder that are applicable to a national securities exchange, and, 
in particular, with the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\13\ In 
particular, the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the 
Act,\14\ because it is designed to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms 
of a free and open market and a national market system and, in general, 
to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In particular, the proposed rule change will provide investors with 
more timely execution of their options orders, while ensuring that 
there is an adequate exposure of orders in the mechanisms. 
Additionally, the proposed change will allow more investors the 
opportunity to receive price improvement through the mechanisms, and 
will reduce market risk for members using the mechanisms. Finally, as 
mentioned above, other exchanges such as BX and Phlx, have already 
amended their rules to permit response times consistent with those 
proposed here--i.e., no less than 100 milliseconds and no more than 1 
second.\15\ As such, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change 
would help perfect the mechanism for a free and open national market 
system, and generally help protect investors' and the public's 
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See note 7 supra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is not unfairly 
discriminatory because the auction duration would be the same for all 
members. All members in the mechanisms have today, and will continue to 
have, an equal opportunity to receive the broadcast and respond with 
their best prices during the auction. Additionally, the Exchange 
believes the reduction in the auction duration reduces the market risk 
for all members. The reduction in time period reduces the market risk 
for the Initiating Member as well as any members providing orders in 
response to a broadcast. Moreover, based on the feedback the Exchange 
received from its members, the Exchange believes that a reduction in 
the auction period to a low of 100 milliseconds would not impair 
members' ability to compete in the mechanisms. The Exchange believes 
these results support the assertion that a reduction in the auction 
duration would not be unfairly discriminatory and would benefit 
investors.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange believes the proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b)(8) of the Act \16\ in that it does not impose any burden on 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is not designed to 
address any aspect of competition, but instead would continue to 
provide market participants with sufficient time to respond, compete, 
and provide price improvement for orders in the Exchange's auction 
mechanisms. The proposed rule also provides investors and other market 
participants with more timely executions, thereby reducing their market 
risk. As proposed, the rule does not impose an undue burden on members 
because they are all currently capable of responding to these 
mechanisms in under 100 milliseconds. Finally, the proposed rule change 
offers the same exposure period to all members and would not impose a 
competitive burden on any particular participant.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit, 
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received 
any unsolicited written comments from members or other interested 
parties.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the publication date of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-ISEMercury-2016-21 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISEMercury-2016-21. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISEMercury-2016-21 and 
should be

[[Page 85299]]

submitted on or before December 16, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-28310 Filed 11-23-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 227 / Friday, November 25, 2016 / Notices                                                85295

                                                    recognizes the unique nature of the fund                V. Conclusion                                         of notice of the filing of a proposed rule
                                                    industry in treating distributions with                   It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                change, or within such longer period up
                                                    respect to a common group of                            Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act 55               to 90 days as the Commission may
                                                    shareholders as a single distribution for               that the proposed rule change (SR–                    designate if it finds such longer period
                                                    purposes of the fee tiers.                              NYSE–2016–55) be, and hereby is,                      to be appropriate and publishes its
                                                                                                            approved.                                             reasons for so finding, or as to which the
                                                      The Commission understands that, in
                                                                                                                                                                  self-regulatory organization consents,
                                                    setting the reimbursement rates in Rule                   For the Commission, by the Division of              the Commission shall either approve the
                                                    451.90, the Exchange balances the                       Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                                                                                  proposed rule change, disapprove the
                                                    competing interests of issuers who must                 authority.56
                                                                                                                                                                  proposed rule change, or institute
                                                    pay for distributions of shareholder                    Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                                                                                  proceedings to determine whether the
                                                    reports and brokers who need assurance                  Secretary.                                            proposed rule change should be
                                                    of adequate reimbursement for making                    [FR Doc. 2016–28311 Filed 11–23–16; 8:45 am]          disapproved. The 45th day after
                                                    such distributions on their behalf.52 The               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                publication of the notice for this
                                                    Commission notes that all commenters                                                                          proposed rule change is November 25,
                                                    broadly supported NYSE’s proposal.53                                                                          2016. The Commission is extending this
                                                    As discussed above, two commenters                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               45-day time period.
                                                    expressed some concern with assessing                   COMMISSION                                               In order to provide the Commission
                                                    the details of the NYSE’s proposal                      [Release No. 34–79351; File No. SR–DTC–               with sufficient time to consider the
                                                    before a final decision is made on                      2016–008]                                             proposed rule change, the Commission
                                                    proposed Rule 30e-3. However, given                                                                           finds that it is appropriate to designate
                                                    that the Exchange’s rule is applicable to               Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                    a longer period within which to take
                                                    the ‘‘distribution of investment                        Depository Trust Company; Notice of                   action on the proposed rule change.
                                                                                                            Designation of a Longer Period for                    Accordingly, the Commission, pursuant
                                                    company shareholder reports pursuant
                                                                                                            Commission Action on Proposed Rule                    to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,6
                                                    to any ‘notice and access’ rules adopted
                                                                                                            Change Relating to Processing of                      designates January 9, 2017 as the date
                                                    by the [Commission] in relation to such                                                                       by which the Commission shall either
                                                                                                            Transactions in Money Market
                                                    distributions’’ as well as the functional               Instruments                                           approve, disapprove, or institute
                                                    similarities between notice and access                                                                        proceedings to determine whether to
                                                    processing for proxy and investment                     November 18, 2016.                                    disapprove the proposed rule change
                                                    company report distributions,54 the                        On September 23, 2016, The                         (File No. SR–DTC–2016–008).
                                                    Commission believes, for the reasons                    Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’)
                                                                                                            filed with the Securities and Exchange                  For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    discussed above, that it is appropriate at                                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    this time to approve substantially                      Commission (‘‘Commission’’) proposed                  authority.7
                                                    similar reimbursement rates, with the                   rule change SR–DTC–2016–008
                                                                                                                                                                  Brent J. Fields,
                                                    proposed amendments described herein,                   pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                                                                                                                                  Secretary.
                                                    which should establish a reasonable and                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                                                                                                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–28307 Filed 11–23–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    practical reimbursement structure, if                   (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                            to establish a change in the processing               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                    notice and access distribution of
                                                    investment company shareholder                          of transactions in money market
                                                                                                            instruments.3 The proposed rule change
                                                    reports is authorized.                                                                                        SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                            was published for comment in the
                                                      For the reasons discussed above, the                                                                        COMMISSION
                                                                                                            Federal Register on October 11, 2016.4
                                                    Commission believes that the proposed                   To date, the Commission has not                       [Release No. 34–79354; File No. SR–
                                                    rule change is consistent with the                      received any comments on the proposed                 ISEMercury–2016–21]
                                                    Exchange Act.                                           rule change.
                                                                                                               Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 5 provides             Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE
                                                      52 The  Commission notes that the Exchange and        that, within 45 days of the publication               Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of
                                                    certain commenters suggested that FINRA may be                                                                Proposed Rule Change To Reduce the
                                                    better positioned than the Exchange to perform the        55 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(2).                             Response Times in the Block
                                                    regulatory role of setting the reimbursement rates        56 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism,
                                                    for mutual fund report distributions. See Notice, 81      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              Solicited Order Mechanism and Price
                                                    FR at 56718; see also ICI Letter; Ariel Letter; T.
                                                    Rowe Letter; MFS Letter; Invesco Letter;
                                                                                                              2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                                                                                  Improvement Mechanism
                                                                                                              3 On September 23, 2016, DTC also filed this
                                                    Dimensional Letter; Columbia Letter. The issue of
                                                                                                            proposed rule change as an advance notice (SR–        November 18, 2016.
                                                    whether FINRA would be better positioned than the
                                                                                                            DTC–2016–802) with the Commission pursuant to            Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                    Exchange to perform this regulatory role is outside
                                                                                                            Section 806(e)(1) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
                                                    the scope of the Commission’s consideration of
                                                                                                            Reform and Consumer Protection Act entitled the
                                                                                                                                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                    whether to approve the Exchange’s proposed rule         Payment, Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act     ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                    change. See Section 19(b)(2)(C) of the Exchange Act     of 2010, 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1), and Rule 19b–          notice is hereby given that on November
                                                    (‘‘The Commission shall approve a proposed rule         4(n)(1)(i) of the Act, 17 CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i).
                                                    change of a self-regulatory organization if it finds
                                                                                                                                                                  8, 2016, ISE Mercury, LLC (the
                                                                                                            Notice of filing of and extension of the review
                                                    that such proposed rule change is consistent with       period of the advance notice was published for
                                                                                                                                                                  ‘‘Exchange’’ or the ‘‘ISE Mercury’’) filed
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    the requirements of this title and the rules and        comment in the Federal Register on November 9,        with the Securities and Exchange
                                                    regulations applicable to such organization.’’).        2016. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79224       Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                       53 See supra note 4.                                 (November 3, 2016), 81 FR 78884 (November 9,          proposed rule change as described in
                                                       54 See Broadridge Letter (stating that processing    2016) (SR–DTC–2016–802). The Commission shall
                                                                                                            have until January 21, 2017 to object or not object
                                                                                                                                                                  Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                    work for investment company shareholder report
                                                    distribution using notice and access is functionally    to the advance notice.
                                                                                                              4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79046       6 Id.
                                                    similar in many respects to proxy report
                                                                                                                                                                    7 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
                                                    distribution through notice and access, although        (October 5, 2016), 81 FR 70200 (October 11, 2016)
                                                    many of the underlying systems and production           (SR–DTC–2016–008).                                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                    operations would be different).                           5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:57 Nov 23, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00092   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM    25NON1


                                                    85296                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 227 / Friday, November 25, 2016 / Notices

                                                    been prepared by the self-regulatory                     Facilitation Mechanism, and Solicited                   expose its customer’s order on the book
                                                    organization. The Commission is                          Order Mechanism. The Block Order                        for at least one second before either
                                                    publishing this notice to solicit                        Mechanism allows members to obtain                      executing such agency order as
                                                    comments on the proposed rule change                     liquidity for the execution of a block-                 principal or against orders solicited
                                                    from interested persons.                                 size order,4 and the Facilitation and                   from members and non-members, unless
                                                                                                             Solicited Order Mechanisms allow                        the EAM submits the agency order to
                                                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        members to enter cross transactions                     the Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited
                                                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of                   seeking price improvement.5 Rule 723                    Order Mechanism, or PIM.9 The
                                                    the Proposed Rule Change                                 contains the requirements applicable to                 Exchange believes this exception for the
                                                       The Exchange proposes to amend                        the execution of orders using the PIM.                  Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order
                                                    Rules 716 (Block Trades) and 723 (Price                  The PIM allows members to enter cross                   Mechanism and PIM is appropriate
                                                    Improvement Mechanism for Crossing                       transactions of any size. The                           because the customer order is
                                                    Transactions) to reduce the response                     Facilitation, Solicited Order                           guaranteed an execution at the National
                                                    times in the Block Order Mechanism,                      Mechanisms and PIM allow for                            Best Bid/Offer (‘‘NBBO’’) or a better
                                                    Facilitation Mechanism, Solicited Order                  members to designate certain customer                   price through the Facilitation
                                                    Mechanism, and Price Improvement                         orders for price improvement and                        Mechanism, Solicited Order Mechanism
                                                    Mechanism. The text of the proposed                      submit such orders into one of the                      and PIM. Additionally, members are
                                                    rule change is available on the                          mechanisms with a matching contra                       informed about the agency order starting
                                                    Exchange’s Web site at http://                           order. Once the order is submitted, the                 the auction through receipt of the
                                                    www.ise.com, at the principal office of                  Exchange commences an auction by                        broadcast. Members have the
                                                    the Exchange, and at the Commission’s                    broadcasting a message to all members                   opportunity to compete for participation
                                                    Public Reference Room.                                   that includes the series, price, size and               in the execution of the customer order
                                                                                                             side of the market.6 Further, responses                 by responding to the broadcast with
                                                    II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                             within the PIM (i.e., Improvement                       their best priced responses.
                                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and                                                                                    With respect to the Facilitation
                                                                                                             Orders), are also broadcast to market
                                                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                                                                           Mechanism, Solicited Order
                                                                                                             participants during the auction. Orders
                                                    Change                                                   entered into any of these mechanisms                    Mechanism, and PIM, the Exchange
                                                       In its filing with the Commission, the                currently are exposed to all market                     believes the proposed rule change could
                                                    self-regulatory organization included                    participants for 500 milliseconds, giving               provide more customer orders an
                                                    statements concerning the purpose of,                    them an opportunity to enter additional                 opportunity for price improvement
                                                    and basis for, the proposed rule change                  trading interest before the orders are                  because it will reduce the market risk
                                                    and discussed any comments it received                   automatically executed. Under the                       for all members executing trades in
                                                    on the proposed rule change. The text                    proposal, the Exchange would                            these mechanisms. Members that submit
                                                    of these statements may be examined at                   determine an appropriate exposure                       orders into such mechanisms to initiate
                                                    the places specified in Item IV below.                   period for each of the four auction                     an auction (‘‘Initiating Members’’) are
                                                    The Exchange has prepared summaries,                     mechanisms that is no less than 100                     required to guarantee an execution at
                                                    set forth in sections A, B, and C below,                 milliseconds and no more than 1                         the NBBO or a better price, and are
                                                    of the most significant aspects of such                  second, consistent with exposure                        subject to market risk while the order is
                                                    statements.                                              periods permitted on other exchanges                    exposed in one of the mechanisms to
                                                                                                             such as NASDAQ BX (‘‘BX’’) and                          other members. While other members
                                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                             NASDAQ PHLX (‘‘Phlx’’).7 When                           are also subject to market risk, the
                                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                             approving the previous change to                        Initiating Member is most exposed
                                                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                             exposure periods in these mechanisms                    because the market can move against
                                                    Change
                                                                                                             on its affiliated market, ISE, the                      them during the auction period and they
                                                    1. Purpose                                               Securities and Exchange Commission                      have guaranteed the customer an
                                                       The purpose of the proposed rule                      concluded that reducing these time                      execution at the NBBO or better based
                                                    change is to amend the time period                       periods was consistent with the                         on the market prices prior to the
                                                    allowed for member submission of                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    commencement of the auction. In
                                                    responses in the Block Order                             ‘‘Act’’).8                                              today’s fast-paced markets, big price
                                                                                                                The Exchange is not proposing any                    changes can occur in 100 milliseconds
                                                    Mechanism, Facilitation Mechanism,
                                                                                                             change to the requirement in Rule                       or less, leaving the Initiating Members
                                                    Solicited Order Mechanism, and Price
                                                                                                             717(d) and (e) that requires an                         vulnerable to trading losses due to their
                                                    Improvement Mechanism (‘‘PIM’’) from
                                                                                                             Electronic Access Member (‘‘EAM’’) to                   choice to seek price improvement for
                                                    500 milliseconds (1⁄2 of one second) to
                                                    a time period designated by the                                                                                  their customer. The Initiating Member
                                                                                                                4 Block-size orders are orders for 50 contracts or
                                                    Exchange of no less than 100                                                                                     acts in a critical role in the price
                                                                                                             more. See Rule 716(a).
                                                    milliseconds (1⁄10 of one second) and no                    5 Only block-size orders can be entered into the     improvement process and their
                                                    more than 1 second.3                                     Facilitation Mechanism, whereas only orders for         willingness to guarantee the customer
                                                       Rule 716 contains the requirements                    500 contracts or more can be entered into the           an execution at the NBBO or a better
                                                                                                             Solicited Order Mechanism. See Rule 716(d) and          price is keystone to the customer order
                                                    applicable to the execution of orders                    (e).
                                                    using the Block Order Mechanism,                            6 Members may choose to hide the size, side, and
                                                                                                                                                                     gaining the opportunity for price
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                             price when entering orders into the Block Order         improvement. Therefore, limiting
                                                       3 While the Exchange intends to decrease the time     Mechanism.                                              Initiating Members’ market risk by
                                                    period allowed for responses, the proposed rule             7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76301
                                                                                                                                                                     reducing the exposure time in the
                                                    would also allow the Exchange to increase this time      (October 29, 2015), 80 FR 68347 (November 4, 2015)      mechanisms should increase the
                                                    period up to 1 second, which is the time period          (SR–BX–2015–032) and Securities Exchange Act
                                                    previously allowed for the submission of responses       Release No. 77557 (April 7, 2016), 81 FR 21935          likelihood that an Initiating Member
                                                    on its affiliated market, the International Securities   (April 13, 2016) (SR–PHLX–2016–40).
                                                    Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’). See Securities Exchange Act        8 See Exchange Act Release No. 68849 (February         9 Since EAMs submitting orders into the Block

                                                    Release No. 58224 (July 25, 2008), 73 FR 44303           6, 2013), 78 FR 9973 (February 12, 2013) (SR–ISE–       Mechanism do not have the contra order, Rule
                                                    (July 30, 2008) (SR–ISE–2007–94).                        2012–100).                                              717(d) and (e) does not apply.



                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:57 Nov 23, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00093   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM     25NON1


                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 227 / Friday, November 25, 2016 / Notices                                              85297

                                                    would seek price improvement for its                      milliseconds will continue to provide                         Accordingly, the Exchange believes
                                                    customer by entering such orders into                     market participants with sufficient time                   that an auction time as low as 100
                                                    one of the mechanisms.                                    to respond, compete, and provide price                     milliseconds will continue to provide
                                                       Additionally, the Exchange does not                    improvement for orders and will                            members with sufficient time to respond
                                                    believe that requiring the auction to run                 provide investors and other market                         to, compete for, and provide price
                                                    for 500 milliseconds is necessary in                      participants with more timely                              improvement for orders, and will
                                                    today’s market where, generally,                          executions, thereby reducing their                         provide investors and other market
                                                    members’ systems have the capability to                   market risk.11                                             participants with more timely
                                                    respond within 100 milliseconds or                           To substantiate that members can                        executions, and reduce their market
                                                    faster. As such, reducing the response                    receive, process, and communicate a                        risk. Moreover, Supplementary Material
                                                    time in the Block Order Mechanism is                      response to an auction broadcast within                    .04 to Rule 723 provides that the PIM
                                                    appropriate as members no longer need                     100 milliseconds, the Exchange                             will not run simultaneously with or
                                                    500 milliseconds to respond to the                        surveyed all International Securities                      overlap another PIM in the same series.
                                                    auction. Reducing the auction time for                    Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’) and ISE Gemini,                    As a result, members may be unable to
                                                    the Block Order Mechanism from 500                        LLC (‘‘ISE Gemini’’) members that                          initiate PIMs on behalf of their
                                                    milliseconds to as low as 100                             responded to an auction in the period                      customers. Reducing the auction time to
                                                    milliseconds will allow members the                       beginning July 1, 2015 and ending                          as low as 100 milliseconds will decrease
                                                    opportunity to seek out liquidity in an                   January 15, 2016.12 The Exchange                           the likelihood that an auction is
                                                    expedient manner that is consistent                       received responses from all of the 21 ISE                  underway when a customer order is
                                                    with system capabilities.                                 and ISE Gemini members surveyed, and                       received. Accordingly, the Exchange
                                                       Furthermore, although the Exchange                     each member confirmed that they can                        believes it is likely that the number of
                                                    currently plans to reduce the time                        receive, process, and communicate a                        PIM transactions will increase, thereby
                                                    period allowed for the submission of                                                                                 providing customers a greater
                                                                                                              response back to the Exchange within
                                                    auction responses to 100 milliseconds,                                                                               opportunity to benefit from price
                                                                                                              100 milliseconds. The Exchange
                                                    the Exchange believes that it is                                                                                     improvement.
                                                                                                              believes that the survey results apply
                                                    appropriate to provide the flexibility to                                                                               The Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                              equally to ISE Mercury as all current ISE
                                                    choose a response period of up to 1                                                                                  information outlined above regarding
                                                                                                              Mercury members are also members of
                                                    second as this is consistent with the                                                                                price improving transactions in the
                                                                                                              the ISE and/or ISE Gemini, and the
                                                    rules of other options markets.10                                                                                    mechanisms and the feedback provided
                                                       The Exchange’s members operate                         same functionality for responses offered
                                                                                                                                                                         by members provides substantial
                                                    electronic systems that enable them to                    on ISE Mercury is also offered on these
                                                                                                                                                                         support for its assertion that reducing
                                                    react and respond to orders in a                          affiliated exchanges. In addition, the
                                                                                                                                                                         the auction from 500 milliseconds to as
                                                    meaningful way in fractions of a second.                  Exchange notes that the ISE Mercury
                                                                                                                                                                         low as 100 milliseconds will continue to
                                                    The Exchange anticipates that its                         trading system has comparable latency
                                                                                                                                                                         provide members with sufficient time to
                                                    members will continue to compete                          to both ISE and ISE Gemini. As a result,
                                                                                                                                                                         ensure competition for orders entered
                                                    within the proposed auction duration                      the Exchange does not believe that ISE
                                                                                                                                                                         into the mechanisms, and could provide
                                                    designated by the Exchange. In                            Mercury members will have any
                                                                                                                                                                         customer orders with additional
                                                    particular, the Exchange believes that                    difficulty in responding to an auction
                                                                                                                                                                         opportunities for price improvement.
                                                    the proposed auction response times—                      broadcast within the 100 milliseconds                         With regard to the impact of this
                                                    which will be no less than 100                            permitted under this proposed rule                         proposal on system capacity, the
                                                    milliseconds and no more than 1                           change.                                                    Exchange has analyzed its capacity and
                                                    second—will continue to provide                              Also in consideration of this proposed                  represents that it has the necessary
                                                    members with sufficient time to respond                   rule change, the Exchange reviewed all                     systems capacity to handle the potential
                                                    to, compete for, and provide price                        executions occurring in the mechanisms                     additional traffic associated with the
                                                    improvement for orders, and will                          by its Members from March 28, 2016–                        additional transactions that may occur
                                                    provide investors and other market                        April 25, 2016. This review of                             with the implementation of the
                                                    participants with more timely                             executions in the mechanisms indicates                     proposed reduction in the auction
                                                    executions, and reduce their market                       that approximately 98% of responses                        duration to no less than 100
                                                    risk.                                                     that resulted in price improving                           milliseconds. Additionally, the
                                                       Reducing the duration of the auctions                  executions at the conclusion of an                         Exchange represents that its systems
                                                    from 500 milliseconds to as low as 100                    auction were submitted within 500                          will be able to sufficiently maintain an
                                                    milliseconds will benefit members                         milliseconds. Approximately 94% of                         audit trail for order and trade
                                                    trading in the mechanisms. It is in these                 responses that resulted in price                           information with the reduction in the
                                                    members’ best interest to minimize the                    improving executions at the conclusion                     auction duration. Further, although the
                                                    auction time while continuing to allow                    of an auction were submitted within 100                    Exchange and its members are fully
                                                    members adequate time to electronically                   milliseconds of the initial order, and                     capable of handling a response time of
                                                    respond. Both the order being exposed                     83% were submitted within 50                               100 milliseconds, the Exchange
                                                    and the members’ responses are subject                    milliseconds of the initial order.                         proposes to reduce the auction time
                                                    to market risk during the auction. While                                                                             over a period of weeks ending at 100
                                                    a limited number of members wait to                          11 With Block Orders, the member enters one side        milliseconds. This will ensure a smooth
                                                    respond until later in the auction,                       of the order in an effort to find contra-side liquidity.   implementation of the faster timers and
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                              While this order is exposed, the member is exposed
                                                    presumably to minimize their market                       to market risk. Therefore, reducing the exposure
                                                                                                                                                                         that the Exchange’s and its members’
                                                    risk, in more than 94% of executions                      time will reduce the market risk for Block Orders          systems are working properly given the
                                                    occurring in the mechanisms members                       just as it will reduce the market risk with respect        faster response times.
                                                    respond within the first 100                              to orders entered into the Facilitation Mechanism,            Upon effectiveness of the proposal,
                                                                                                              Solicited Order Mechanism, and PIM.                        and at least six weeks prior to
                                                    milliseconds. The Exchange believes                          12 ISE Mercury launched on February 16, 2016
                                                    that an auction time as low as 100                        after the survey had been completed. ISE and ISE
                                                                                                                                                                         implementation of the proposed rule
                                                                                                              Gemini are affiliates of ISE Mercury that also offer       change, the Exchange will issue a
                                                      10 See   note 7 supra.                                  the auction functionality described in this filing.        circular to members, informing them of


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014     18:57 Nov 23, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00094   Fmt 4703    Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM    25NON1


                                                    85298                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 227 / Friday, November 25, 2016 / Notices

                                                    the implementation date of the                           members. The reduction in time period                   regulatory organization consents, the
                                                    reduction of the auction from 500                        reduces the market risk for the Initiating              Commission will:
                                                    milliseconds to the auction time                         Member as well as any members                             (A) by order approve or disapprove
                                                    designated by the Exchange to allow                      providing orders in response to a                       such proposed rule change, or
                                                    members the opportunity to perform                       broadcast. Moreover, based on the                         (B) institute proceedings to determine
                                                    systems changes. This will give                          feedback the Exchange received from its                 whether the proposed rule change
                                                    members an opportunity to make any                       members, the Exchange believes that a                   should be disapproved.
                                                    necessary modifications to coincide                      reduction in the auction period to a low                IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    with the implementation date. The                        of 100 milliseconds would not impair
                                                    Exchange also represents that it will                    members’ ability to compete in the                        Interested persons are invited to
                                                    issue a circular at least four weeks prior               mechanisms. The Exchange believes                       submit written data, views, and
                                                    to any future changes, as permitted by                   these results support the assertion that                arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    its rules, to the auction time.                          a reduction in the auction duration                     including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                             would not be unfairly discriminatory                    change is consistent with the Act.
                                                    2. Statutory Basis                                                                                               Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                             and would benefit investors.
                                                       The Exchange believes that the                                                                                the following methods:
                                                    proposed rule change is consistent with                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                                                                                     Electronic Comments
                                                    the requirements of the Act, and the                     Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                    rules and regulations thereunder that                                                                               • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                               The Exchange believes the proposal is                 comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    are applicable to a national securities                  consistent with Section 6(b)(8) of the
                                                    exchange, and, in particular, with the                                                                           rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                             Act 16 in that it does not impose any                      • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                    requirements of Section 6(b) of the                      burden on competition that is not
                                                    Act.13 In particular, the proposal is                                                                            sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                             necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 ISEMercury–2016–21 on the subject
                                                    consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the                   of the purposes of the Act. The
                                                    Act,14 because it is designed to promote                                                                         line.
                                                                                                             proposed rule change is not designed to
                                                    just and equitable principles of trade,                  address any aspect of competition, but                  Paper Comments
                                                    remove impediments to and perfect the                    instead would continue to provide                          • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    mechanisms of a free and open market                     market participants with sufficient time                to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                    and a national market system and, in                     to respond, compete, and provide price                  and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                    general, to protect investors and the                    improvement for orders in the                           NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                    public interest.                                         Exchange’s auction mechanisms. The
                                                       In particular, the proposed rule                                                                              All submissions should refer to File
                                                                                                             proposed rule also provides investors                   Number SR–ISEMercury–2016–21. This
                                                    change will provide investors with more
                                                                                                             and other market participants with more                 file number should be included on the
                                                    timely execution of their options orders,
                                                                                                             timely executions, thereby reducing                     subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                    while ensuring that there is an adequate
                                                                                                             their market risk. As proposed, the rule                Commission process and review your
                                                    exposure of orders in the mechanisms.
                                                                                                             does not impose an undue burden on                      comments more efficiently, please use
                                                    Additionally, the proposed change will
                                                                                                             members because they are all currently                  only one method. The Commission will
                                                    allow more investors the opportunity to
                                                                                                             capable of responding to these                          post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                    receive price improvement through the
                                                                                                             mechanisms in under 100 milliseconds.                   Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    mechanisms, and will reduce market
                                                                                                             Finally, the proposed rule change offers                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                    risk for members using the mechanisms.
                                                                                                             the same exposure period to all                         submission, all subsequent
                                                    Finally, as mentioned above, other
                                                                                                             members and would not impose a                          amendments, all written statements
                                                    exchanges such as BX and Phlx, have
                                                                                                             competitive burden on any particular                    with respect to the proposed rule
                                                    already amended their rules to permit
                                                                                                             participant.                                            change that are filed with the
                                                    response times consistent with those
                                                    proposed here—i.e., no less than 100                     C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Commission, and all written
                                                    milliseconds and no more than 1                          Statement on Comments on the                            communications relating to the
                                                    second.15 As such, the Exchange                          Proposed Rule Change Received From                      proposed rule change between the
                                                    believes the proposed rule change                        Members, Participants, or Others                        Commission and any person, other than
                                                    would help perfect the mechanism for a                                                                           those that may be withheld from the
                                                                                                               The Exchange has not solicited, and                   public in accordance with the
                                                    free and open national market system,
                                                                                                             does not intend to solicit, comments on                 provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                    and generally help protect investors’
                                                                                                             this proposed rule change. The                          available for Web site viewing and
                                                    and the public’s interest.
                                                       The Exchange believes the proposed                    Exchange has not received any                           printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                    rule change is not unfairly                              unsolicited written comments from                       Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    discriminatory because the auction                       members or other interested parties.                    Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                    duration would be the same for all                       III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       business days between the hours of
                                                    members. All members in the                              Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                     10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                    mechanisms have today, and will                          Commission Action                                       filing also will be available for
                                                    continue to have, an equal opportunity                                                                           inspection and copying at the principal
                                                                                                                Within 45 days of the publication date               office of the Exchange. All comments
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    to receive the broadcast and respond
                                                    with their best prices during the                        of this notice in the Federal Register or               received will be posted without change;
                                                    auction. Additionally, the Exchange                      within such longer period up to 90 days                 the Commission does not edit personal
                                                    believes the reduction in the auction                    (i) as the Commission may designate if                  identifying information from
                                                    duration reduces the market risk for all                 it finds such longer period to be                       submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                             appropriate and publishes its reasons                   information that you wish to make
                                                      13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                   for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-            available publicly. All submissions
                                                      14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                                                                        should refer to File Number SR–
                                                      15 See note 7 supra.                                     16 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).                             ISEMercury–2016–21 and should be


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014    18:57 Nov 23, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00095     Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM   25NON1


                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 227 / Friday, November 25, 2016 / Notices                                              85299

                                                    submitted on or before December 16,                     The proposed rule change would not                       connection with shortening the standard
                                                    2016.                                                   become effective until NSCC has                          settlement cycle to T+2. Further, certain
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                submitted a subsequent proposed rule                     timeframes or cutoff times in the Rules
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              change under Rule 19b–4.5 Therefore,                     key off the current settlement date of
                                                    authority.17                                            NSCC would not implement this version                    T+3, either expressly or indirectly. In
                                                    Brent J. Fields,                                        of the Rules until an effective date is                  such cases, these timeframes and cutoff
                                                    Secretary.                                              established by the subsequent proposed                   times would also need to be amended in
                                                                                                            rule change.6                                            connection with the Shortened
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–28310 Filed 11–23–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                     Settlement Cycle. Therefore, to facilitate
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                   the anticipated industry-wide move to
                                                                                                            Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the                 the Shortened Settlement Cycle, NSCC
                                                                                                            Proposed Rule Change                                     proposes to make certain amendments
                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                              In its filing with the Commission, the                 to the Rules.
                                                    COMMISSION
                                                                                                            clearing agency included statements
                                                                                                                                                                     (ii) Proposed Changes to the Rules
                                                    [Release No. 34–79356; File No. SR–NSCC–                concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                    2016–007]                                               the proposed rule change and discussed                      The primary purpose of the proposed
                                                                                                            any comments it received on the                          rule change is to modify the Rules to
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations;                          proposed rule change. The text of these                  accommodate the anticipated industry-
                                                    National Securities Clearing                            statements may be examined at the                        wide move to a two-day settlement
                                                    Corporation; Notice of Filing of                        places specified in Item IV below. The                   cycle.9 While the core functions of
                                                    Proposed Rule Change To                                 clearing agency has prepared                             NSCC will continue to operate in the
                                                    Accommodate Shorter Standard                            summaries, set forth in sections A, B,                   same way in the Shortened Settlement
                                                    Settlement Cycle and Make Other                         and C below, of the most significant                     Cycle, NSCC has determined that the
                                                    Changes                                                 aspects of such statements.                              move to T+2 would necessitate certain
                                                                                                                                                                     amendments to the Rules because
                                                    November 18, 2016.                                      (A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                   currently the Rules are designed to
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the                 accommodate a T+3 settlement cycle. In
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934                         Proposed Rule Change                                     particular, NSCC has identified and is
                                                    (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                                                                          proposing to change (i) rules that have
                                                    notice is hereby given that on November                 1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                     timeframes and/or cutoff times that are
                                                    7, 2016, National Securities Clearing                   (i) Background                                           tied to the standard settlement cycle and
                                                    Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’) filed with the                                                                            (ii) rules affected by process changes
                                                                                                               The standard settlement cycle has not
                                                    Securities and Exchange Commission                                                                               relating to the Shortened Settlement
                                                                                                            changed since 1993, when the
                                                    (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                                                                               Cycle. In addition, NSCC is proposing to
                                                                                                            Commission adopted the current
                                                    change as described in Items I, II and III                                                                       make a number of technical changes and
                                                                                                            version of Rule 15c6–1(a) under the
                                                    below, which Items have been prepared                                                                            corrections to the Rules.
                                                                                                            Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
                                                    by the clearing agency. The Commission
                                                                                                            amended (the ‘‘Act’’), which (subject to                 A. Rules Tied to the Standard
                                                    is publishing this notice to solicit
                                                                                                            certain exceptions) prohibits any broker-                Settlement Cycle
                                                    comments on the proposed rule change
                                                                                                            dealer from entering into a contract for
                                                    from interested persons.                                                                                            Certain provisions in the Rules are
                                                                                                            the purchase or sale of a security that
                                                    I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                   provides for payment and delivery later                  tied to the standard settlement cycle
                                                    Terms of Substance of the Proposed                      than three business days after the trade                 because they reference timeframes and/
                                                    Rule Change                                             date, unless otherwise expressly agreed                  or cutoff times that are based on the
                                                                                                            to by the parties at the time of the                     timing of settlement. These are
                                                       The proposed rule change consists of                                                                          provisions that (i) directly track the
                                                    amendments to NSCC’s Rules &                            transaction.7
                                                                                                               In an effort to reduce counterparty                   timeframe and/or Settlement Date of the
                                                    Procedures (‘‘Rules’’) 3 in order to                                                                             standard settlement cycle, (ii) address
                                                                                                            risk, decrease clearing capital
                                                    ensure that the Rules are consistent with                                                                        non-standard settlement cycles or (iii)
                                                                                                            requirements, reduce liquidity demands
                                                    the anticipated industry-wide move to a                                                                          provide for timeframes and/or cutoff
                                                                                                            and harmonize the settlement cycle
                                                    shorter standard settlement cycle for                                                                            times that are connected to or are
                                                                                                            globally, the financial services industry
                                                    certain securities 4 from the third                                                                              affected by the timing of the standard
                                                                                                            has been working on shortening the
                                                    business day after the trade date (‘‘T+3’’)                                                                      settlement cycle, and they would need
                                                                                                            standard settlement cycle from T+3 to
                                                    to the second business day after the                                                                             to be changed in order to accommodate
                                                                                                            T+2. In connection therewith, the
                                                    trade date (‘‘T+2’’), as described below.                                                                        the Shortened Settlement Cycle. As an
                                                                                                            Commission has proposed a rule change
                                                                                                            to shorten the standard settlement cycle                 example, the Rules contain a number of
                                                      17 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                            from T+3 to T+2.8                                        provisions that refer to ‘‘three days’’ or
                                                      1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                       2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                     A number of provisions in the Rules                   ‘‘T+3’’ as the timeframe and Settlement
                                                       3 Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined   currently define ‘‘regular way’’                         Date of the standard settlement cycle.
                                                    in the Rules, available at http://dtcc.com/∼/media/     settlement as occurring on T+3 and, as                   These provisions would need to be
                                                    Files/Downloads/legal/rules/nscc_rules.pdf.             such, would need to be amended in                        updated to reflect ‘‘two days’’ or ‘‘T+2’’
                                                                                                                                                                     to be in conformance with the
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                       4 The financial services industry, in coordination

                                                    with its regulators, is planning to shorten the           5 17                                                   Shortened Settlement Cycle. Similarly, a
                                                    standard settlement cycle for equities, corporate              CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                    and municipal bonds, unit investment trusts and
                                                                                                              6 NSCC  will post a version of the relevant sections   number of provisions in the Rules refer
                                                    financial instruments comprised of the foregoing        of the Rules reflecting the changes as they would        to timeframes and Settlement Dates that
                                                    products traded on the secondary market from T+3        appear upon the effectiveness of the subsequent          are intended to be shorter or earlier, as
                                                    to T+2 (the ‘‘Shortened Settlement Cycle’’). See        proposed rule change mentioned above and will
                                                                                                            include a note on the cover page of the Rules to         applicable, than the timeframe and/or
                                                    Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78962
                                                    (September 28, 2016), 81 FR 69240 (October 5,           advise Members of these changes.                         Settlement Date of the standard
                                                                                                              7 17 CFR 240.15c6–1.
                                                    2016) (S7–22–16) (Amendment to Securities
                                                    Transaction Settlement Cycle).                            8 Supra note 4.                                         9 Id.




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:57 Nov 23, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00096   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM      25NON1



Document Created: 2016-11-23 23:17:49
Document Modified: 2016-11-23 23:17:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 85295 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR