81_FR_88051 81 FR 87817 - Air Quality Plans; Kentucky; Infrastructure Requirements for the 2010 Sulfur Dioxide National Ambient Air Quality Standard

81 FR 87817 - Air Quality Plans; Kentucky; Infrastructure Requirements for the 2010 Sulfur Dioxide National Ambient Air Quality Standard

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 234 (December 6, 2016)

Page Range87817-87819
FR Document2016-29115

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action to approve portions of the State Implementation Plan (SIP) submission, submitted by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, Energy and Environment Cabinet, Department for Environmental Protection, through the Kentucky Division for Air Quality (KDAQ), on April 26, 2013, for inclusion into the Kentucky SIP. This final action pertains to the infrastructure requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) for the 2010 1-hour sulfur dioxide (SO<INF>2</INF>) national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS). The CAA requires that each state adopt and submit a SIP for the implementation, maintenance and enforcement of each NAAQS promulgated by EPA, which is commonly referred to as an ``infrastructure SIP submission.'' KDAQ certified that the Kentucky SIP contains provisions that ensure the 2010 1-hour SO<INF>2</INF> NAAQS is implemented, enforced, and maintained in Kentucky. EPA has determined that Kentucky's infrastructure SIP submission, provided to EPA on April 26, 2013, satisfies certain required infrastructure elements for the 2010 1-hour SO<INF>2</INF> NAAQS.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 234 (Tuesday, December 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 234 (Tuesday, December 6, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 87817-87819]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29115]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R04-OAR-2014-0426; FRL-9955-96-Region 4]


Air Quality Plans; Kentucky; Infrastructure Requirements for the 
2010 Sulfur Dioxide National Ambient Air Quality Standard

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final 
action to approve portions of the State Implementation Plan (SIP) 
submission, submitted by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, Energy and 
Environment Cabinet, Department for Environmental Protection, through 
the Kentucky Division for Air Quality (KDAQ), on April 26, 2013, for 
inclusion into the Kentucky SIP. This final action pertains to the 
infrastructure requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) for the 
2010 1-hour sulfur dioxide (SO2) national ambient air 
quality standard (NAAQS). The CAA requires that each state adopt and 
submit a SIP for the implementation, maintenance and enforcement of 
each NAAQS promulgated by EPA, which is commonly referred to as an 
``infrastructure SIP submission.'' KDAQ certified that the Kentucky SIP 
contains provisions that ensure the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS is 
implemented, enforced, and maintained in Kentucky. EPA has determined 
that Kentucky's infrastructure SIP submission, provided to EPA on April 
26, 2013, satisfies certain required infrastructure elements for the 
2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS.

DATES: This rule will be effective January 5, 2017.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket 
Identification No. EPA-R04-OAR-2014-0426. All documents in the docket 
are listed on the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the 
index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., Confidential 
Business Information or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted 
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available 
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are 
available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard 
copy at the Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and 
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, 
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., 
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if at all possible, you 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official 
hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., 
excluding federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michele Notarianni, Air Regulatory 
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, 
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 
30303-8960. Ms. Notarianni can be reached via electronic mail at 
[email protected] or via telephone at (404) 562-9031.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background and Overview

    On June 2, 2010 (75 FR 35520, June 22, 2010), EPA revised the 
primary SO2 NAAQS to an hourly standard of 75 parts per 
billion (ppb) based on a 3-year average of the annual 99th percentile 
of 1-hour daily maximum concentrations. Pursuant to section 110(a)(1) 
of the CAA, states are required to submit SIPs meeting the applicable 
requirements of section 110(a)(2) within three years after promulgation 
of a new or revised NAAQS or within such shorter period as EPA may 
prescribe. Section 110(a)(2) requires states to address basic SIP 
elements such as requirements for monitoring, basic program 
requirements and legal authority that are designed to assure attainment 
and maintenance of the NAAQS. States were required to submit such SIPs 
for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS to EPA no later than June 2, 
2013.
    EPA is acting upon the SIP submission from Kentucky that addresses 
the infrastructure requirements of CAA sections 110(a)(1) and 110(a)(2) 
for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS. In a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) published on April 4, 2016 (81 FR 19098), EPA 
proposed to approve Kentucky's 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS 
infrastructure SIP submission submitted on April 26, 2013, with the 
exception of the minor source program requirements of section 
110(a)(2)(C) and the interstate transport provisions pertaining to the 
contribution to nonattainment or interference with maintenance in other 
states and visibility protection requirements of section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) and (II) (prongs 1, 2, and 4). The details of 
Kentucky's submission and the rationale for EPA's actions are explained 
in the proposed rulemaking. Comments on the NPRM were due on or before 
May 4, 2016. EPA received an adverse comment on the proposed action. 
Additionally, EPA

[[Page 87818]]

acknowledges an erroneous date cited in the Technical Support Document 
(TSD) to its April 4, 2016, proposal action. For the Kentucky entry in 
Table 1 of EPA's TSD, ``November 23, 2014 (79 FR 65143)'' is listed in 
two places. These two entries should read: ``November 3, 2014 (79 FR 
65143)''.

II. Response to Comments

    EPA received an adverse comment on the April 4, 2016, NPRM to 
approve Kentucky's 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS infrastructure SIP 
submission intended to meet the CAA requirements for the 2010 1-hour 
SO2 NAAQS. A summary of the comment and EPA's response is 
provided below. The comment is also available in the docket for this 
final rulemaking action.
    Comment: The Commenter stated, ``EPA cannot approve the PSD 
[Prevention of Significant Deterioration] related elements of this 
Infrastructure SIP until the Jefferson County local air authority has 
incorporated PM2.5 [fine particulate matter] increments into 
its PSD program.''
    Response: EPA does not agree with the Commenter's assertion that 
EPA cannot approve the PSD elements of Kentucky's submittal until the 
Jefferson County Air Pollution Control District incorporates 
PM2.5 increments into its PSD program. As discussed in the 
April 4, 2016, NPRM (see 81 FR 19104), Kentucky's SIP-approved PSD 
permitting program for major sources contains required structural PSD 
requirements, including PM2.5 increments. See 79 FR 65143, 
November 3, 2014. Kentucky's rule does not have any exclusion, 
exception or exemption for individual localities such as Jefferson 
County, Kentucky. Accordingly, the PSD permitting requirements, 
including the PM2.5 increments, apply in all areas of the 
Commonwealth, including Jefferson County.
    Kentucky has a statutory provision that addresses local air 
pollution control programs at KRS 224.20-130, Concurrent jurisdiction 
with local district--Effect. This section cross references local 
programs established under KRS chapter 77, which is the statutory 
authority for the Jefferson County program. KRS 224.20-130 requires the 
Energy and Environment Cabinet to approve local programs; provides that 
local programs cannot be less stringent; provides that, upon approval, 
there is concurrent jurisdiction; and provides that this (approval of a 
local program with concurrent jurisdiction) in no way diminishes the 
authority of the cabinet to administer and enforce chapter 224--which 
is the chapter that comprises and/or authorizes Kentucky's SIP 
regulations, including its PSD program. Also, subsection (2) of KRS 
224.20-130 allows the cabinet to suspend or revoke approval, or modify 
the authority granted to a local air pollution control program in 
Kentucky if the cabinet determines, after public hearing with notice, 
that a local air pollution control program is not being administered in 
accordance with the statutes and regulations of the cabinet or the 
district. Further, subsection (4) states that, ``The cabinet shall be 
empowered to enforce any and all regulations or standards in any 
district when concurrent jurisdiction is granted.''
    Therefore, Kentucky's PSD program applies to the entire 
Commonwealth, including Jefferson County, and any deficiencies in the 
PSD program for Jefferson County would not impact the sufficiency of 
Kentucky's SIP for the PSD infrastructure elements.

III. Final Action

    With the exception of the minor source program requirements of 
section 110(a)(2)(C) and the interstate transport provisions pertaining 
to the contribution to nonattainment or interference with maintenance 
in other states and visibility protection requirements of section 
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) and (II) (prongs 1, 2, and 4), EPA is taking final 
action to approve Kentucky's infrastructure submission submitted on 
April 26, 2013, for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS for the above 
described infrastructure SIP requirements. EPA is taking final action 
to approve Kentucky's infrastructure SIP submission for the 2010 1-hour 
SO2 NAAQS because the submission is consistent with section 
110 of the CAA.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or 
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a 
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does 
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

[[Page 87819]]

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by February 6, 2017. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements and Sulfur oxides.

    Dated: November 21, 2016.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart S--Kentucky

0
2. Section 52.920(e) is amended by adding a new entry ``110(a)(1) and 
(2) Infrastructure Requirements for the 2010 1-hour SO2 
National Ambient Air Quality Standard'' at the end of the table to read 
as follows:


Sec.  52.920   Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *

                                 EPA-Approved Kentucky Non-Regulatory Provisions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               State
   Name of non-regulatory SIP     Applicable  geographic     submittal     EPA approval
           provision              or  nonattainment area  date/effective       date            Explanations
                                                                date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
110(a)(1) and (2)                Kentucky...............      04/26/2013       12/6/2016  With the exception of
 Infrastructure Requirements                                                               the minor source
 for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS.                                                            program requirements
                                                                                           of section
                                                                                           110(a)(2)(C) and the
                                                                                           interstate transport
                                                                                           requirements of
                                                                                           section
                                                                                           110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)
                                                                                           and (II) (prongs 1,
                                                                                           2, and 4).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[FR Doc. 2016-29115 Filed 12-5-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                      87817

                                                                                    TABLE 2—EPA-APPROVED JEFFERSON COUNTY REGULATIONS FOR KENTUCKY
                                                                                                                                                                  District
                                                                                                                EPA approval        Federal Register
                                                             Reg                        Title/subject                                                            effective                       Explanation
                                                                                                                   date                  notice                    date


                                                            *                             *                        *                         *                      *                        *                 *
                                                1.02 ..........................   Definitions ...............          12/6/16     [Insert citation of                  6/21/05   Definitions approved except for ‘‘Acute
                                                                                                                                      publication].                                noncancer effect,’’ ‘‘Cancer,’’ ‘‘Car-
                                                                                                                                                                                   cinogen,’’ and ‘‘Chronic noncancer ef-
                                                                                                                                                                                   fect’’.

                                                            *                          *                           *                         *                      *                        *                 *
                                                3.01 ..........................   Ambient Air Quality                  12/6/16     [Insert citation of                  4/20/11
                                                                                   Standards.                                         publication].

                                                             *                            *                        *                        *                       *                        *                 *



                                                *        *        *        *        *                            certain required infrastructure elements                    I. Background and Overview
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–29106 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]                      for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS.
                                                                                                                                                                                On June 2, 2010 (75 FR 35520, June
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                                 DATES: This rule will be effective                          22, 2010), EPA revised the primary SO2
                                                                                                                 January 5, 2017.                                            NAAQS to an hourly standard of 75
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                                                                                     parts per billion (ppb) based on a 3-year
                                                                                                                 ADDRESSES:    EPA has established a
                                                AGENCY                                                                                                                       average of the annual 99th percentile of
                                                                                                                 docket for this action under Docket                         1-hour daily maximum concentrations.
                                                                                                                 Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR–                             Pursuant to section 110(a)(1) of the
                                                40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                                 2014–0426. All documents in the docket                      CAA, states are required to submit SIPs
                                                [EPA–R04–OAR–2014–0426; FRL–9955–96–                             are listed on the www.regulations.gov                       meeting the applicable requirements of
                                                Region 4]                                                        Web site. Although listed in the index,                     section 110(a)(2) within three years after
                                                                                                                 some information is not publicly                            promulgation of a new or revised
                                                Air Quality Plans; Kentucky;                                     available, i.e., Confidential Business                      NAAQS or within such shorter period
                                                Infrastructure Requirements for the                              Information or other information whose                      as EPA may prescribe. Section 110(a)(2)
                                                2010 Sulfur Dioxide National Ambient                             disclosure is restricted by statute.                        requires states to address basic SIP
                                                Air Quality Standard                                             Certain other material, such as                             elements such as requirements for
                                                                                                                 copyrighted material, is not placed on                      monitoring, basic program requirements
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                Agency (EPA).                                                    the Internet and will be publicly                           and legal authority that are designed to
                                                                                                                 available only in hard copy form.                           assure attainment and maintenance of
                                                ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                                 Publicly available docket materials are                     the NAAQS. States were required to
                                                SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                          available either electronically through                     submit such SIPs for the 2010 1-hour
                                                Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                           www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at                      SO2 NAAQS to EPA no later than June
                                                approve portions of the State                                    the Air Regulatory Management Section,                      2, 2013.
                                                Implementation Plan (SIP) submission,                            Air Planning and Implementation                                EPA is acting upon the SIP
                                                submitted by the Commonwealth of                                 Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics                          submission from Kentucky that
                                                Kentucky, Energy and Environment                                 Management Division, U.S.                                   addresses the infrastructure
                                                Cabinet, Department for Environmental                            Environmental Protection Agency,                            requirements of CAA sections 110(a)(1)
                                                Protection, through the Kentucky                                 Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,                            and 110(a)(2) for the 2010 1-hour SO2
                                                Division for Air Quality (KDAQ), on                              Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA                            NAAQS. In a notice of proposed
                                                April 26, 2013, for inclusion into the                           requests that if at all possible, you                       rulemaking (NPRM) published on April
                                                Kentucky SIP. This final action pertains                         contact the person listed in the FOR                        4, 2016 (81 FR 19098), EPA proposed to
                                                to the infrastructure requirements of the                        FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to                      approve Kentucky’s 2010 1-hour SO2
                                                Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) for the 2010                          schedule your inspection. The Regional                      NAAQS infrastructure SIP submission
                                                1-hour sulfur dioxide (SO2) national                             Office’s official hours of business are                     submitted on April 26, 2013, with the
                                                ambient air quality standard (NAAQS).                            Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to                         exception of the minor source program
                                                The CAA requires that each state adopt                           4:30 p.m., excluding federal holidays.                      requirements of section 110(a)(2)(C) and
                                                and submit a SIP for the                                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                                             the interstate transport provisions
                                                implementation, maintenance and                                  Michele Notarianni, Air Regulatory                          pertaining to the contribution to
                                                enforcement of each NAAQS                                        Management Section, Air Planning and                        nonattainment or interference with
                                                promulgated by EPA, which is                                     Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides                      maintenance in other states and
                                                commonly referred to as an                                       and Toxics Management Division, U.S.                        visibility protection requirements of
                                                ‘‘infrastructure SIP submission.’’ KDAQ                          Environmental Protection Agency,                            section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) and (II) (prongs
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                certified that the Kentucky SIP contains                         Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,                            1, 2, and 4). The details of Kentucky’s
                                                provisions that ensure the 2010 1-hour                           Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms.                            submission and the rationale for EPA’s
                                                SO2 NAAQS is implemented, enforced,                                                                                          actions are explained in the proposed
                                                                                                                 Notarianni can be reached via electronic
                                                and maintained in Kentucky. EPA has                                                                                          rulemaking. Comments on the NPRM
                                                                                                                 mail at notarianni.michele@epa.gov or
                                                determined that Kentucky’s                                                                                                   were due on or before May 4, 2016. EPA
                                                                                                                 via telephone at (404) 562–9031.
                                                infrastructure SIP submission, provided                                                                                      received an adverse comment on the
                                                to EPA on April 26, 2013, satisfies                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                  proposed action. Additionally, EPA


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014        16:27 Dec 05, 2016      Jkt 241001    PO 00000   Frm 00017   Fmt 4700     Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\06DER1.SGM     06DER1


                                                87818            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                acknowledges an erroneous date cited in                 which is the chapter that comprises                      • does not impose an information
                                                the Technical Support Document (TSD)                    and/or authorizes Kentucky’s SIP                      collection burden under the provisions
                                                to its April 4, 2016, proposal action. For              regulations, including its PSD program.               of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                the Kentucky entry in Table 1 of EPA’s                  Also, subsection (2) of KRS 224.20–130                U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                                                TSD, ‘‘November 23, 2014 (79 FR                         allows the cabinet to suspend or revoke                  • is certified as not having a
                                                65143)’’ is listed in two places. These                 approval, or modify the authority                     significant economic impact on a
                                                two entries should read: ‘‘November 3,                  granted to a local air pollution control              substantial number of small entities
                                                2014 (79 FR 65143)’’.                                   program in Kentucky if the cabinet                    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                                                                        determines, after public hearing with                 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                                II. Response to Comments                                                                                         • does not contain any unfunded
                                                                                                        notice, that a local air pollution control
                                                   EPA received an adverse comment on                   program is not being administered in                  mandate or significantly or uniquely
                                                the April 4, 2016, NPRM to approve                      accordance with the statutes and                      affect small governments, as described
                                                Kentucky’s 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS                        regulations of the cabinet or the district.           in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                infrastructure SIP submission intended                  Further, subsection (4) states that, ‘‘The            of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                                to meet the CAA requirements for the                    cabinet shall be empowered to enforce                    • does not have Federalism
                                                2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS. A summary of                     any and all regulations or standards in               implications as specified in Executive
                                                the comment and EPA’s response is                       any district when concurrent                          Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                provided below. The comment is also                     jurisdiction is granted.’’                            1999);
                                                available in the docket for this final                     Therefore, Kentucky’s PSD program                     • is not an economically significant
                                                rulemaking action.                                      applies to the entire Commonwealth,                   regulatory action based on health or
                                                   Comment: The Commenter stated,                       including Jefferson County, and any                   safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                                ‘‘EPA cannot approve the PSD                            deficiencies in the PSD program for                   13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                                [Prevention of Significant Deterioration]               Jefferson County would not impact the                    • is not a significant regulatory action
                                                related elements of this Infrastructure                 sufficiency of Kentucky’s SIP for the                 subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                                SIP until the Jefferson County local air                PSD infrastructure elements.                          28355, May 22, 2001);
                                                authority has incorporated PM2.5 [fine                                                                           • is not subject to requirements of
                                                particulate matter] increments into its                 III. Final Action                                     Section 12(d) of the National
                                                PSD program.’’                                             With the exception of the minor                    Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                                   Response: EPA does not agree with                    source program requirements of section                Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                                the Commenter’s assertion that EPA                      110(a)(2)(C) and the interstate transport             application of those requirements would
                                                cannot approve the PSD elements of                      provisions pertaining to the                          be inconsistent with the CAA; and
                                                Kentucky’s submittal until the Jefferson                contribution to nonattainment or                         • does not provide EPA with the
                                                County Air Pollution Control District                   interference with maintenance in other                discretionary authority to address, as
                                                incorporates PM2.5 increments into its                  states and visibility protection                      appropriate, disproportionate human
                                                PSD program. As discussed in the April                  requirements of section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)            health or environmental effects, using
                                                4, 2016, NPRM (see 81 FR 19104),                        and (II) (prongs 1, 2, and 4), EPA is                 practicable and legally permissible
                                                Kentucky’s SIP-approved PSD                             taking final action to approve                        methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                                permitting program for major sources                    Kentucky’s infrastructure submission                  (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                                contains required structural PSD                        submitted on April 26, 2013, for the                     The SIP is not approved to apply on
                                                requirements, including PM2.5                           2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS for the above                   any Indian reservation land or in any
                                                increments. See 79 FR 65143, November                   described infrastructure SIP                          other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
                                                3, 2014. Kentucky’s rule does not have                  requirements. EPA is taking final action              has demonstrated that a tribe has
                                                any exclusion, exception or exemption                   to approve Kentucky’s infrastructure SIP              jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
                                                for individual localities such as                       submission for the 2010 1-hour SO2                    country, the rule does not have tribal
                                                Jefferson County, Kentucky.                             NAAQS because the submission is                       implications as specified by Executive
                                                Accordingly, the PSD permitting                         consistent with section 110 of the CAA.               Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
                                                requirements, including the PM2.5                                                                             2000), nor will it impose substantial
                                                increments, apply in all areas of the                   IV. Statutory and Executive Order                     direct costs on tribal governments or
                                                Commonwealth, including Jefferson                       Reviews                                               preempt tribal law.
                                                County.                                                   Under the CAA, the Administrator is                    The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                                   Kentucky has a statutory provision                   required to approve a SIP submission                  U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                                that addresses local air pollution control              that complies with the provisions of the              Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                programs at KRS 224.20–130,                             Act and applicable federal regulations.               Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
                                                Concurrent jurisdiction with local                      See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).               that before a rule may take effect, the
                                                district—Effect. This section cross                     Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                   agency promulgating the rule must
                                                references local programs established                   EPA’s role is to approve state choices,               submit a rule report, which includes a
                                                under KRS chapter 77, which is the                      provided that they meet the criteria of               copy of the rule, to each House of the
                                                statutory authority for the Jefferson                   the CAA. Accordingly, this action                     Congress and to the Comptroller General
                                                County program. KRS 224.20–130                          merely approves state law as meeting                  of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                                requires the Energy and Environment                     federal requirements and does not                     report containing this action and other
                                                Cabinet to approve local programs;                      impose additional requirements beyond                 required information to the U.S. Senate,
                                                provides that local programs cannot be                  those imposed by state law. For that                  the U.S. House of Representatives, and
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                less stringent; provides that, upon                     reason, this action:                                  the Comptroller General of the United
                                                approval, there is concurrent                             • Is not a significant regulatory action            States prior to publication of the rule in
                                                jurisdiction; and provides that this                    subject to review by the Office of                    the Federal Register. A major rule
                                                (approval of a local program with                       Management and Budget under                           cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                                concurrent jurisdiction) in no way                      Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                  is published in the Federal Register.
                                                diminishes the authority of the cabinet                 October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,               This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                                to administer and enforce chapter 224—                  January 21, 2011);                                    defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                              87819

                                                   Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                  List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                petitions for judicial review of this                     Environmental protection, Air
                                                action must be filed in the United States                                                                     Subpart S—Kentucky
                                                                                                        pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                Court of Appeals for the appropriate                    reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                                circuit by February 6, 2017. Filing a                   Nitrogen dioxide, Reporting and                       ■ 2. Section 52.920(e) is amended by
                                                petition for reconsideration by the                     recordkeeping requirements and Sulfur                 adding a new entry ‘‘110(a)(1) and (2)
                                                Administrator of this final rule does not               oxides.                                               Infrastructure Requirements for the 2010
                                                affect the finality of this action for the                                                                    1-hour SO2 National Ambient Air
                                                                                                          Dated: November 21, 2016.
                                                purposes of judicial review nor does it                                                                       Quality Standard’’ at the end of the table
                                                                                                        Heather McTeer Toney,
                                                extend the time within which a petition                                                                       to read as follows:
                                                                                                        Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                                                for judicial review may be filed, and                                                                         § 52.920    Identification of plan.
                                                                                                            40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                                shall not postpone the effectiveness of
                                                such rule or action. This action may not                                                                      *       *    *      *      *
                                                                                                        PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                                be challenged later in proceedings to                   PROMULGATION OF                                           (e) * * *
                                                enforce its requirements. See section                   IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                                307(b)(2).
                                                                                                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                                                                                        continues to read as follows:

                                                                                          EPA-APPROVED KENTUCKY NON-REGULATORY PROVISIONS
                                                                                         Applicable
                                                                                                            State submittal
                                                 Name of non-regulatory SIP            geographic or                           EPA approval
                                                                                                             date/effective                                               Explanations
                                                         provision                     nonattainment                              date
                                                                                                                 date
                                                                                           area


                                                         *                    *                      *                           *                       *                  *                   *
                                                110(a)(1) and (2) Infrastruc-   Kentucky ...........           04/26/2013            12/6/2016    With the exception of the minor source program require-
                                                  ture Requirements for the                                                                        ments of section 110(a)(2)(C) and the interstate trans-
                                                  2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS.                                                                           port requirements of section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) and (II)
                                                                                                                                                   (prongs 1, 2, and 4).



                                                [FR Doc. 2016–29115 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]             attainment. This action is being taken                accordance with its statutory obligations
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  under the Clean Air Act (CAA).                        under section 181(b)(2)(A) of the CAA
                                                                                                        DATES: This final rule is effective on                and the provisions of the SIP
                                                                                                        January 5, 2017.                                      Requirements Rule (40 CFR 51.1103),
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                      that the Pittsburgh Area attained the
                                                AGENCY                                                  docket for this action under Docket ID                2008 ozone NAAQS by the applicable
                                                                                                        Number EPA–R03–OAR–2016–0368. All                     attainment date of July 20, 2016.
                                                40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                        documents in the docket are listed on                 II. EPA’s Evaluation
                                                [EPA–R03–OAR–2016–0368; FRL–9955–91–                    the http://www.regulations.gov Web
                                                Region 3]                                               site. Although listed in the index, some                 Consistent with the requirements
                                                                                                        information is not publicly available,                contained in 40 CFR part 50, EPA
                                                Determination of Attainment by the                      e.g., confidential business information               reviewed the ozone ambient air quality
                                                Attainment Date for the 2008 Ozone                      (CBI) or other information whose                      monitoring data for the monitoring
                                                National Ambient Air Quality                            disclosure is restricted by statute.                  period from 2013 through 2015 for the
                                                Standards; Pennsylvania; Pittsburgh-                    Certain other material, such as                       Pittsburgh Area, as recorded in the AQS
                                                Beaver Valley                                           copyrighted material, is not placed on                database. State and local agencies
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       the Internet and will be publicly                     responsible for ozone air monitoring
                                                Agency (EPA).                                           available only in hard copy form.                     networks supplied and quality assured
                                                                                                        Publicly available docket materials are               the data. EPA determined that the
                                                ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                        available through http://                             monitoring sites with valid data had
                                                SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                 www.regulations.gov, or please contact                design values equal to or less than 0.075
                                                Agency (EPA) is making a final                          the person identified in the FOR FURTHER              ppm based on the 2013–2015
                                                determination that the Pittsburgh-                      INFORMATION CONTACT section for                       monitoring period. Therefore, the
                                                Beaver Valley, Pennsylvania marginal                    additional availability information.                  Pittsburgh Area attained the 2008 ozone
                                                ozone nonattainment area (the                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      NAAQS.
                                                Pittsburgh Area) has attained the 2008                  Gavin Huang, (215) 814–2042, or by                       Other specific requirements of this
                                                8-hour ozone national ambient air                       email at huang.gavin@epa.gov.                         determination of attainment by the
                                                quality standards (the 2008 ozone                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            attainment date and the rationale for
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                NAAQS) by the July 20, 2016 attainment                                                                        EPA’s action are explained in the NPR
                                                date. This determination is based on                    I. Background                                         and will not be restated here. No public
                                                complete, certified, and quality assured                   On August 25, 2016 (81 FR 58435),                  comments were received on the NPR.
                                                ambient air quality monitoring data for                 EPA published a notice of proposed
                                                                                                                                                              III. Final Action
                                                the Pittsburgh Area for the 2013–2015                   rulemaking (NPR) for the
                                                monitoring period. This determination                   Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In the                    EPA is making a final determination,
                                                does not constitute a redesignation to                  NPR, EPA proposed to determine, in                    in accordance with its statutory


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Document Created: 2016-12-06 02:18:42
Document Modified: 2016-12-06 02:18:42
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule will be effective January 5, 2017.
ContactMichele Notarianni, Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. Notarianni can be reached via electronic mail at [email protected] or via telephone at (404) 562-9031.
FR Citation81 FR 87817 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Sulfur Oxides

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