81_FR_88077 81 FR 87843 - Head Start Program

81 FR 87843 - Head Start Program

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Administration for Children and Families

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 234 (December 6, 2016)

Page Range87843-87844
FR Document2016-29183

The Office of Head Start will delay the compliance date for background checks procedures described in the Head Start Program Performance Standards final rule that was published in the Federal Register on September 6, 2016. We are taking this action to afford programs more time to implement systems that meet the background checks procedures and to align with deadlines for states complying with background check requirements found in the Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG) Act of 2014.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 234 (Tuesday, December 6, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 234 (Tuesday, December 6, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 87843-87844]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29183]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Administration for Children and Families

45 CFR Part 1302

RIN 0970-AC63


Head Start Program

AGENCY: Office of Head Start (OHS), Administration for Children and 
Families (ACF), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Final rule; delay of compliance date.

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SUMMARY: The Office of Head Start will delay the compliance date for 
background checks procedures described in the Head Start Program 
Performance Standards final rule that was published in the Federal 
Register on September 6, 2016. We are taking this action to afford 
programs more time to implement systems that meet the background checks 
procedures and to align with deadlines for states complying with 
background check requirements found in the Child Care and Development 
Block Grant (CCDBG) Act of 2014.

DATES: The compliance date for the background checks procedures 
described in 45 CFR 1302.90(b) is delayed until September 30, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Colleen Rathgeb, Division Director of 
Early Childhood Policy and Budget, Office of Early Childhood 
Development, [email protected], (202) 358-3263 (not a toll-free 
call). Deaf and hearing impaired individuals may call the Federal Dual 
Party Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339 between 8 a.m. and 7 p.m. Eastern 
Standard Time.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Head Start program provides grants to 
local public and private non-profit and for-profit agencies to provide 
comprehensive child development services to economically disadvantaged 
children and families and to help preschoolers develop the skills they 
need to be successful in school. We amended our Head Start program 
performance standards in a final rule that published in the Federal 
Register on September 6, 2016.
    Head Start Program Performance Standards are the foundation for 
Head Start's mission to deliver comprehensive, high-quality 
individualized services to support children from low-income families 
prepare for school. They outline requirements grantees and delegate 
agencies must implement to operate high quality Head Start or Early 
Head Start programs and provide a structure to monitor and enforce 
quality standards.
    Our performance standards highlight child safety as a top priority. 
We strengthen our criminal background checks process at 45 CFR 
1302.90(b), in the final rule, to reflect changes in the Improving Head 
Start for School Readiness Act of 2007 (Act), 42 U.S.C. 9801 et seq., 
and to complement background check requirements in the Child Care and 
Development Block Grant (CCDBG) Act of 2014, 20 U.S.C. 1431 et seq., 
20.
    In the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of the final rule, we 
provided a table, Table 1: Compliance Table that lists dates by which 
programs must implement specific standards. We list August 1, 2017 as 
the date by which programs must comply with background checks 
performance standards at 45 CFR 1302.90(b)(2), (4), and (5) in the 
final rule.
    Generally, before a person is hired, we require programs to conduct 
a sex offender registry check and obtain either a state or tribal 
criminal history records, including fingerprint checks, or a Federal 
Bureau of Investigation (FBI) criminal history records, including 
fingerprint checks, before a person is hired. This performance standard 
under section 1302.90(b)(1) became effective the date the final rule 
was published. Programs were to have systems in place, by August 1, 
2017, to accommodate this part of the background checks process.
    In sections 1302.90 (b)(2), (4), and (5), we afford programs 90 
days to obtain which ever check they could not obtain before the person 
was hired, as well as child abuse and neglect state registry check, if 
available; we require programs to have systems in place that ensure 
these newly hired employees do not have unsupervised access to children 
until their background process is complete; and we require programs to 
conduct complete background checks that consist of a sex offender 
registry check, state or tribal history records, including fingerprint 
checks and an FBI criminal history records, including fingerprint 
check, as well as a child abuse and neglect state registry check, if 
available, for each employee at least once every five years.
    We believe programs will need more time to implement systems to 
complete the backgrounds checks process listed at sections 
1302.90(b)(2), (4), and (5) in our final rule. Also, we recognize most 
states will have systems that can accommodate our programs' background 
checks requests by September 30, 2017.

[[Page 87844]]

The reason being, Congress requires states that receive CCDBG funds to 
use the same set of comprehensive background checks for all child care 
teachers and staff. These states must have requirements as well as 
policies and procedures to enforce and conduct criminal background 
checks for existing and prospective child care providers by September 
30, 2017. We can minimize burden on programs that operate with both 
Head Start and Child Care Development Funds if we extend the time by 
which our programs must comply with section 1302.90(b) to September 30, 
2017. Until September 30, 2017, the criminal record check requirements 
from section 648A of the Act remain in place.
    We ordinarily publish a notice of proposed rulemaking in the 
Federal Register to provide a period for public comment before the 
provisions of a rule take effect in accordance with section 553(b) of 
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). However, we 
can waive this notice and comment procedure if the Secretary finds, for 
good cause, that the notice and comment process is impracticable, 
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest, and incorporates a 
statement of the finding and the reasons therefore in the notice.
    We find good cause to waive public comment under Section 553(b) of 
the Administrative Procedure Act because it is unnecessary and contrary 
to the public interest to provide for public comment in this instance. 
The delayed compliance date poses no harm or burden to programs or the 
public. To have provided a period for public comment would have only 
extended concern in the Head Start community of how they were going to 
comply with the requirement in a different timeframe than that afforded 
the child care program. Programs may voluntarily come into compliance 
at an earlier date if they have the processes already in place.

    Dated: November 22, 2016.
Mark H. Greenberg,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Children and Families.
    Approved: November 30, 2016.
Sylvia M. Burwell,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-29183 Filed 12-5-16; 8:45 am]
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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          87843

                                                PART 228—CRITERIA FOR THE                               DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                              agencies must implement to operate
                                                MANAGEMENT OF DISPOSAL SITES                            HUMAN SERVICES                                        high quality Head Start or Early Head
                                                FOR OCEAN DUMPING                                                                                             Start programs and provide a structure
                                                                                                        Administration for Children and                       to monitor and enforce quality
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 228                Families                                              standards.
                                                                                                                                                                 Our performance standards highlight
                                                continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                        45 CFR Part 1302                                      child safety as a top priority. We
                                                    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1412 and 1418.                                                                       strengthen our criminal background
                                                                                                        RIN 0970–AC63
                                                ■ 2. Section 228.15 is amended by                                                                             checks process at 45 CFR 1302.90(b), in
                                                revising paragraph (b)(4)(vi)                           Head Start Program                                    the final rule, to reflect changes in the
                                                                                                                                                              Improving Head Start for School
                                                introductory text and adding paragraph                  AGENCY:  Office of Head Start (OHS),                  Readiness Act of 2007 (Act), 42 U.S.C.
                                                (b)(6) to read as follows:                              Administration for Children and                       9801 et seq., and to complement
                                                § 228.15 Dumping sites designated on a                  Families (ACF), Department of Health                  background check requirements in the
                                                final basis.                                            and Human Services (HHS).                             Child Care and Development Block
                                                                                                        ACTION: Final rule; delay of compliance               Grant (CCDBG) Act of 2014, 20 U.S.C.
                                                *       *     *    *     *
                                                                                                        date.                                                 1431 et seq., 20.
                                                   (b) * * *                                                                                                     In the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
                                                   (4) * * *                                            SUMMARY:   The Office of Head Start will              section of the final rule, we provided a
                                                                                                        delay the compliance date for                         table, Table 1: Compliance Table that
                                                   (vi) Restrictions: The designation in                background checks procedures                          lists dates by which programs must
                                                this paragraph (b)(4) sets forth                        described in the Head Start Program                   implement specific standards. We list
                                                conditions for the use of the Central                   Performance Standards final rule that                 August 1, 2017 as the date by which
                                                Long Island Sound (CLDS), Western                       was published in the Federal Register                 programs must comply with background
                                                Long Island Sound (WLDS) and Eastern                    on September 6, 2016. We are taking                   checks performance standards at 45 CFR
                                                Long Island Sound (ELDS) Dredged                        this action to afford programs more time              1302.90(b)(2), (4), and (5) in the final
                                                Material Disposal Sites. These                          to implement systems that meet the                    rule.
                                                conditions apply to all disposal subject                background checks procedures and to                      Generally, before a person is hired, we
                                                to the MPRSA, namely, all federal                       align with deadlines for states                       require programs to conduct a sex
                                                projects and nonfederal projects greater                complying with background check                       offender registry check and obtain either
                                                than 25,000 cubic yards. All references                 requirements found in the Child Care                  a state or tribal criminal history records,
                                                to ‘‘permittees’’ shall be deemed to                    and Development Block Grant (CCDBG)                   including fingerprint checks, or a
                                                include the U.S. Army Corps of                          Act of 2014.                                          Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
                                                Engineers (USACE) when it is                            DATES: The compliance date for the                    criminal history records, including
                                                authorizing its own dredged material                    background checks procedures                          fingerprint checks, before a person is
                                                disposal from a USACE dredging                          described in 45 CFR 1302.90(b) is                     hired. This performance standard under
                                                project. The conditions for this                        delayed until September 30, 2017.                     section 1302.90(b)(1) became effective
                                                                                                                                                              the date the final rule was published.
                                                designation are as follows:                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                              Programs were to have systems in place,
                                                *       *     *    *     *                              Colleen Rathgeb, Division Director of                 by August 1, 2017, to accommodate this
                                                                                                        Early Childhood Policy and Budget,                    part of the background checks process.
                                                   (6) Eastern Long Island Sound
                                                                                                        Office of Early Childhood Development,                   In sections 1302.90 (b)(2), (4), and (5),
                                                Dredged Material Disposal Site (ELDS).
                                                                                                        OHS_NPRM@acf.hhs.gov, (202) 358–                      we afford programs 90 days to obtain
                                                   (i) Location: Corner Coordinates                     3263 (not a toll-free call). Deaf and                 which ever check they could not obtain
                                                (NAD83) 41°15.81′ N., 72°05.23′ W.;                     hearing impaired individuals may call                 before the person was hired, as well as
                                                41°16.81′ N., 72°05.23′ W.; 41°16.81′ N.,               the Federal Dual Party Relay Service at               child abuse and neglect state registry
                                                72°07.22′ W.; 41°15.97′ N., 72°07.22′ W.;               1–800–877–8339 between 8 a.m. and 7                   check, if available; we require programs
                                                41°15.81′ N., 72°06.58′ W.                              p.m. Eastern Standard Time.                           to have systems in place that ensure
                                                   (ii) Size: A 1 x 1.5 nautical mile                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Head                   these newly hired employees do not
                                                irregularly-shaped polygon, with an area                Start program provides grants to local                have unsupervised access to children
                                                of 1.3 square nautical miles (nmi2) due                 public and private non-profit and for-                until their background process is
                                                to the exclusion of bedrock areas. North-               profit agencies to provide                            complete; and we require programs to
                                                central bedrock area corner coordinates                 comprehensive child development                       conduct complete background checks
                                                (NAD83) are: 41°16.34′ N., 72°05.89′ W.;                services to economically disadvantaged                that consist of a sex offender registry
                                                41°16.81′ N., 72°05.89′ W.; 41°16.81′ N.,               children and families and to help                     check, state or tribal history records,
                                                72°06.44′ W.; 41°16.22′ N., 72°06.11′ W.                preschoolers develop the skills they                  including fingerprint checks and an FBI
                                                                                                        need to be successful in school. We                   criminal history records, including
                                                   (iii) Depth: Ranges from 59 to 100 feet              amended our Head Start program                        fingerprint check, as well as a child
                                                (18 m to 30 m).                                         performance standards in a final rule                 abuse and neglect state registry check, if
                                                   (iv) Primary use: Dredged material                   that published in the Federal Register                available, for each employee at least
                                                disposal.                                               on September 6, 2016.                                 once every five years.
                                                                                                           Head Start Program Performance                        We believe programs will need more
                                                   (v) Period of use: Continuing use.
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                                                                                                        Standards are the foundation for Head                 time to implement systems to complete
                                                   (vi) Restrictions: See paragraphs                    Start’s mission to deliver                            the backgrounds checks process listed at
                                                (b)(4)(vi)(A) through (N) of this section.              comprehensive, high-quality                           sections 1302.90(b)(2), (4), and (5) in our
                                                *       *     *    *     *                              individualized services to support                    final rule. Also, we recognize most
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–27546 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]             children from low-income families                     states will have systems that can
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  prepare for school. They outline                      accommodate our programs’ background
                                                                                                        requirements grantees and delegate                    checks requests by September 30, 2017.


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                                                87844            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                The reason being, Congress requires                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                NMFS is required to publish a notice in
                                                states that receive CCDBG funds to use                                                                        the Federal Register alerting Federal
                                                the same set of comprehensive                           National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      commercial vessel and dealer permit
                                                background checks for all child care                    Administration                                        holders that, effective upon a specific
                                                teachers and staff. These states must                                                                         date, the state’s commercial quota has
                                                have requirements as well as policies                   50 CFR Part 648                                       been harvested and no commercial
                                                and procedures to enforce and conduct                   [Docket No. 140214138–4482–02]                        quota is available to land bluefish in
                                                criminal background checks for existing                                                                       that state. The Regional Administrator
                                                                                                        RIN 0648–XF043                                        has determined, based upon dealer
                                                and prospective child care providers by
                                                September 30, 2017. We can minimize                                                                           reports and other available information,
                                                                                                        Fisheries of the Northeastern United                  that New York has harvested its bluefish
                                                burden on programs that operate with                    States; Atlantic Bluefish Fishery;
                                                both Head Start and Child Care                                                                                quota for 2016.
                                                                                                        Commercial Quota Harvested for the
                                                Development Funds if we extend the                      State of New York                                        Section 648.4(b) provides that Federal
                                                time by which our programs must                                                                               permit holders agree, as a condition of
                                                                                                        AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    the permit, not to land bluefish in any
                                                comply with section 1302.90(b) to
                                                                                                        Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  state that the Regional Administrator
                                                September 30, 2017. Until September
                                                                                                        Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    has determined no longer has
                                                30, 2017, the criminal record check
                                                                                                        Commerce.                                             commercial quota available. Therefore,
                                                requirements from section 648A of the
                                                                                                        ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.                      vessels holding Federal commercial
                                                Act remain in place.
                                                                                                                                                              permits are prohibited from landing
                                                   We ordinarily publish a notice of                    SUMMARY:   NMFS announces that the                    bluefish, effective 0001 hours, December
                                                proposed rulemaking in the Federal                      2016 commercial Atlantic bluefish                     2, 2016, for the remainder of the 2016
                                                Register to provide a period for public                 quota allocated to the State of New York              calendar year, unless additional quota
                                                comment before the provisions of a rule                 has been harvested. Vessels issued a                  becomes available through a transfer
                                                take effect in accordance with section                  commercial Federal permit for this                    and is announced in the Federal
                                                553(b) of the Administrative Procedure                  fishery may not land bluefish in New                  Register. Federally permitted dealers are
                                                Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). However,                   York for the remainder of calendar year               also notified that they may not purchase
                                                we can waive this notice and comment                    2016, unless additional quota becomes                 bluefish, effective 0001 hours, December
                                                                                                        available through a transfer from                     2, 2016, from federally permitted vessels
                                                procedure if the Secretary finds, for
                                                                                                        another state. Regulations governing                  that land in New York for the remainder
                                                good cause, that the notice and
                                                                                                        these fisheries require publication of                of the calendar year, or until additional
                                                comment process is impracticable,
                                                                                                        this notice to advise New York that the               quota becomes available through a
                                                unnecessary, or contrary to the public                  quota has been harvested, and to advise
                                                interest, and incorporates a statement of                                                                     transfer from another state.
                                                                                                        Federal vessel and dealer permit holders
                                                the finding and the reasons therefore in                that no Federal commercial quota is                   Classification
                                                the notice.                                             available to land bluefish in New York.
                                                   We find good cause to waive public                   DATES: Effective 0001 hours, December
                                                                                                                                                                This action is required by 50 CFR part
                                                comment under Section 553(b) of the                     2, 2016, through December 31, 2016.                   648 and is exempt from review under
                                                Administrative Procedure Act because it                                                                       Executive Order 12866.
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Reid
                                                is unnecessary and contrary to the                      Lichwell, (978) 281–9112, or                            The Assistant Administrator for
                                                public interest to provide for public                   Reid.Lichwell@noaa.gov.                               Fisheries, NOAA (AA), finds good cause
                                                comment in this instance. The delayed                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                              pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive
                                                compliance date poses no harm or                        Regulations governing the bluefish                    prior notice and the opportunity for
                                                burden to programs or the public. To                    fishery are found at 50 CFR part 648.                 public comment because it would be
                                                have provided a period for public                       The bluefish regulations require annual               contrary to the public interest. This
                                                comment would have only extended                        specification of a commercial quota that              action closes the bluefish fishery for
                                                concern in the Head Start community of                  is apportioned on a percentage basis                  New York until January 1, 2017, under
                                                how they were going to comply with the                  among the coastal states from Florida                 current regulations. The regulations at
                                                                                                        through Maine. The processes to set the               § 648.103(b) require such action to
                                                requirement in a different timeframe
                                                                                                        bluefish annual commercial quotas and                 ensure that vessels do not exceed state
                                                than that afforded the child care
                                                                                                        the percent allocated to each state are               quotas. If implementation of this closure
                                                program. Programs may voluntarily                                                                             was delayed to solicit public comment,
                                                come into compliance at an earlier date                 described in § 648.162.
                                                                                                           The initial coast wide commercial                  the quota for this fishing year would be
                                                if they have the processes already in                                                                         exceeded, thereby undermining the
                                                place.                                                  quota for Atlantic bluefish for the 2016
                                                                                                        fishing year was set at 4,884,780 lb                  conservation objectives of the Atlantic
                                                  Dated: November 22, 2016.                             (2,215,699 kg) (81 FR 51370; August 4,                Bluefish Fishery Management Plan. The
                                                Mark H. Greenberg,                                      2016). The percent allocated to New                   AA further finds, pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
                                                Acting Assistant Secretary for Children and             York is 10.39 percent, resulting in an                553(d)(3), good cause to waive the 30
                                                Families.                                               initial commercial quota of 507,289 lb                day delayed effectiveness period for the
                                                                                                        (230,103 kg). The 2016 allocation was                 reason stated above.
                                                  Approved: November 30, 2016.
                                                Sylvia M. Burwell,                                      adjusted to 877,289 lb (397,932 kg) (81                 Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
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                                                                                                        FR 85904; November 29, 2016) to reflect                 Dated: November 30, 2016.
                                                Secretary.
                                                                                                        quota transfers from other states.
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–29183 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]                The Administrator, Greater Atlantic                Emily H. Menashes,
                                                BILLING CODE P                                          Region, NMFS (Regional Administrator),                Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
                                                                                                        monitors the state commercial quotas                  Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                                                                        and determines when a state’s                         [FR Doc. 2016–29137 Filed 12–1–16; 4:15 pm]
                                                                                                        commercial quota has been harvested.                  BILLING CODE 3510–22–P




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Document Created: 2016-12-06 02:19:04
Document Modified: 2016-12-06 02:19:04
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; delay of compliance date.
DatesThe compliance date for the background checks procedures described in 45 CFR 1302.90(b) is delayed until September 30, 2017.
ContactColleen Rathgeb, Division Director of Early Childhood Policy and Budget, Office of Early Childhood Development, [email protected], (202) 358-3263 (not a toll-free call). Deaf and hearing impaired individuals may call the Federal Dual Party Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339 between 8 a.m. and 7 p.m. Eastern Standard Time.
FR Citation81 FR 87843 
RIN Number0970-AC63

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