82_FR_10073 82 FR 10047 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules 4.5 Through 4.16 To Implement the Compliance Rule Regarding the National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail

82 FR 10047 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules 4.5 Through 4.16 To Implement the Compliance Rule Regarding the National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 26 (February 9, 2017)

Page Range10047-10059
FR Document2017-02643

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 26 (Thursday, February 9, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 26 (Thursday, February 9, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10047-10059]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-02643]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79962; File No. SR-BatsEDGA-2017-03]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice 
of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt Rules 4.5 Through 4.16 To 
Implement the Compliance Rule Regarding the National Market System Plan 
Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail

February 3, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on January 30, 2017, Bats EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``EDGA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.\3\ The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ The Exchange originally filed this proposed rule change on 
January 17, 2017 under File No. SR-BatsEDGA-2017-02, and the 
Exchange subsequently withdrew that filing on January 30, 2017 and 
filed this proposed rule change.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange filed a proposal to adopt Rules 4.5 through 4.16 to 
implement the compliance rule (``Compliance Rule'') regarding the 
National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail (the 
``CAT NMS Plan'' or ``Plan'').\4\
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    \4\ Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms used in this 
rule filing are defined as set forth herein or in the CAT NMS Plan.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
Web site at www.bats.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and 
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

(A) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA 
Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX Options Exchange LLC, C2 
Options Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated, Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial Industry 
Regulatory Authority, Inc., International Securities Exchange, LLC, 
Investors' Exchange LLC, ISE Gemini, LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC, Miami 
International Securities Exchange LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC, NASDAQ BX, 
Inc., NASDAQ PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, National Stock 
Exchange, Inc., New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE MKT LLC, and NYSE 
Arca, Inc. (collectively, the ``Participants'') filed with the 
Commission, pursuant to Section 11A of the Exchange Act \5\ and Rule 
608 of Regulation NMS thereunder,\6\ the CAT NMS Plan.\7\ The 
Participants filed the Plan to comply with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS 
under the Exchange Act. The Plan was published for comment in the 
Federal Register on May 17, 2016,\8\ and approved by the Commission, as 
modified, on November 15, 2016.\9\
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    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
    \6\ 17 CFR 242.608.
    \7\ See Letter from the Participants to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Commission, dated September 30, 2014; and Letter from 
Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated 
February 27, 2015. On December 24, 2015, the Participants submitted 
an amendment to the CAT NMS Plan. See Letter from Participants to 
Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated December 23, 2015.
    \8\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (Apr. 27, 2016), 81 
FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
    \9\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (Nov. 15, 2016), 81 
FR 84696 (Nov. 23, 2016) (``Approval Order'').
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    The Plan is designed to create, implement and maintain a 
consolidated audit trail (``CAT'') that would capture customer and 
order event information for orders in NMS Securities and OTC Equity 
Securities, across all markets, from the time of order inception 
through routing, cancellation, modification, or execution in a single 
consolidated data source. Each Participant is required to enforce 
compliance by its Industry Members, as applicable, with the provisions 
of the Plan, by adopting a Compliance Rule applicable to their Industry 
Members.\10\ As is described

[[Page 10048]]

more fully below, the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 set forth the 
Compliance Rule to require Industry Members to comply with the 
provisions of the CAT NMS Plan. The Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 
include twelve Proposed Rules covering the following areas: (1) 
Definitions; (2) clock synchronization; (3) Industry Member Data 
reporting; (4) Customer information reporting; (5) Industry Member 
information reporting; (6) time stamps; (7) clock synchronization rule 
violations; (8) connectivity and data transmission; (9) development and 
testing; (10) recordkeeping; (11) timely, accurate and complete data; 
and (12) compliance dates. Each of these Proposed Rules are discussed 
in detail below.
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    \10\ See SEC Rule 613(g)(1).
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(i) Definitions
    Proposed Rule 4.5 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Definitions) sets 
forth the definitions for the terms used in the Proposed Rules 4.5 
through 4.16. Each of the defined terms in Proposed Rule 4.5 is 
discussed in detail in this section.
(A) Account Effective Date
(I) Customer Information Approach
    SEC Rule 613 requires that numerous data elements be reported to 
the CAT to ensure there is sufficient information to create the 
lifecycle of an order, and provide regulators with sufficient detail 
about an order to perform their regulatory duties. Certain required 
elements are intended to ensure that the regulators can identify the 
Customer's associated with orders. For example, SEC Rule 
613(c)(7)(i)(A) requires an Industry Member to report the ``Customer-
ID'' for each Customer for the original receipt or origination of an 
order. ``Customer-ID'' is defined in SEC Rule 613(j)(5) to mean ``with 
respect to a customer, a code that uniquely and consistently identifies 
such customer for purposes of providing data to the Central 
Repository.'' SEC Rule 613(c)(8) requires Industry Members to use the 
same Customer-ID for each Customer. The SEC granted the Participants 
exemptive relief to permit the use of an alternative approach to the 
requirement that an Industry Member report a Customer-ID for every 
Customer upon original receipt or origination.\11\ The alternative 
approach is called the Customer Information Approach.
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    \11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77265 (March 1, 
2016), 81 FR 11856 (March 7, 2016) (``Exemption Order''). See also 
Letter from Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, 
dated January 30, 2015 at 12 (``Exemptive Request Letter''); and CAT 
NMS Plan at Appendix C, Section A.1(a)(iii).
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    Under the Customer Information Approach, the CAT NMS Plan would 
require each Industry Member to assign a unique Firm Designated ID to 
each Customer. As the Firm Designated ID, Industry Members would be 
permitted to use an account number or any other identifier defined by 
the firm, provided each identifier is unique across the firm for each 
business date (i.e., a single firm may not have multiple separate 
customers with the same identifier on any given date). Prior to their 
commencement of reporting to the CAT, Industry Members would submit an 
initial set of Customer information to the Central Repository, 
including the Firm Designated ID, Customer Identifying Information and 
Customer Account Information (which may include, as applicable, the 
Customer's name, address, date of birth, individual tax payer 
identifier number (``ITIN'')/social security number (``SSN''), 
individual's role in the account (e.g., primary holder, joint holder, 
guardian, trustee, person with power of attorney) and LEI and/or Larger 
Trader ID (``LTID'')). This process is referred to as the customer 
definition process.
    In accordance with the Customer Information Approach, Industry 
Members would be required to report only the Firm Designated ID for 
each new order submitted to the Central Repository, rather than the 
``Customer-ID'' with individual order events. Within the Central 
Repository, each Customer would be uniquely identified by identifiers 
or a combination of identifiers such as ITIN/SSN, date of birth, and as 
applicable, LEI and LTID. The Plan Processor would be required to use 
these unique identifiers to map orders to specific Customers across all 
Industry Members and Participants. To ensure information identifying a 
Customer is up to date, Industry Members would be required to submit to 
the Central Repository daily and periodic updates for reactivated 
accounts, newly established accounts, and revised Firm Designated IDs 
or associated reportable Customer information.
(II) Definition of Account Effective Date
    In connection with the Customer Information Approach, Industry 
Members would be required to report Customer Account Information to the 
Central Repository. ``Customer Account Information'' is defined in SEC 
Rule 613(j)(4) to ``include, but not be limited to, account number, 
account type, customer type, date account opened, and large trader 
identifier (if applicable).'' Therefore, when reporting Customer 
Account Information, an Industry Member is required to report the date 
an account was opened. The Participants requested and received an 
exemption to allow an ``Account Effective Date'' to be reported in lieu 
of an account open date in certain limited circumstances. The 
definition of ``Account Effective Date'' as set forth in Paragraph (a) 
of Proposed Rule 4.5 describes those limited circumstances in which an 
Industry Member may report an ``Account Effective Date'' rather than 
the account open date. The proposed definition is the same as the 
definition of ``Account Effective Date'' set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan, provided, however, that specific dates have replaced 
the descriptions of those dates set forth in Section 1.1 of the Plan.
    Specifically, Paragraph (a)(1) defines ``Account Effective Date to 
mean, with regard to those circumstances in which an Industry Member 
has established a trading relationship with an institution but has not 
established an account with that institution: (1) When the trading 
relationship was established prior to November 15, 2018 for Industry 
Members other than Small Industry Members, or prior to November 15, 
2019 for Small Industry Members, either (a) the date the relationship 
identifier was established within the Industry Member; (b) the date 
when trading began (i.e., the date the first order was received) using 
the relevant relationship identifier; or (c) if both dates are 
available, the earlier date will be used to the extent that the dates 
differ; or (2) when the trading relationship was established on or 
after November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry 
Members, or on or after November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, 
the date the Industry Member established the relationship identifier, 
which would be no later than the date the first order was received.
    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.5 states that an ``Account 
Effective Date'' means, where an Industry Member changes back office 
providers or clearing firms prior to November 15, 2018 for Industry 
Members other than Small Industry Members, or prior to November 15, 
2019 for Small Industry Members, the date an account was established at 
the relevant Industry Member, either directly or via transfer.
    Paragraph (a)(3) states that an ``Account Effective Date'' means, 
where an Industry Member acquires another Industry Member prior to 
November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry 
Members, or prior to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, the 
date an account was established at the relevant Industry Member, either 
directly or via transfer.

[[Page 10049]]

    Paragraph (a)(4) states that ``Account Effective Date'' means, 
where there are multiple dates associated with an account established 
prior to November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small 
Industry Members, or prior to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry 
Members, the earliest available date.
    Paragraph (a)(5) states that an ``Account Effective Date'' means, 
with regard to Industry Member proprietary accounts established prior 
to November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry 
Members, or prior to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members: (1) 
The date established for the account in the Industry Member or in a 
system of the Industry Member or (2) the date when proprietary trading 
began in the account (i.e., the date on which the first orders were 
submitted from the account). With regard to paragraphs (a)(2)-(5), the 
Account Effective Date will be no later than the date trading occurs at 
the Industry Member or in the Industry Member's system.
(B) Active Account
    Under the Customer Information Approach, Industry Members are 
required to report Customer Identifying Information and Customer 
Account Information for only those accounts that are active. This will 
alleviate the need for Industry Members to update such information for 
non-active accounts, but still ensure that the Central Repository will 
collect audit trail data for Customer accounts that have any Reportable 
Events. Accordingly, paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines an 
``Active Account'' as an account that has had activity in Eligible 
Securities within the last six months. This is the same definition as 
set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(C) Allocation Report
(I) Allocation Report Approach
    SEC Rule 613(c)(7)(vi)(A) requires each Industry Member to record 
and report to the Central Repository ``the account number for any 
subaccounts to which the execution is allocated (in whole or in 
part).'' The SROs requested and received from the SEC exemptive relief 
from SEC Rule 613 for an alternative to this approach (``Allocation 
Report Approach''). The Allocation Report Approach would permit 
Industry Members to record and report to the Central Repository an 
Allocation Report that includes, among other things, the Firm 
Designated ID for any account(s) to which executed shares are allocated 
when an execution is allocated in whole or part in lieu of requiring 
the reporting of the account number for any subaccount to which an 
execution is allocated, as is required by SEC Rule 613.\12\ Under SEC 
Rule 613, regulators would be able to link the subaccount to which an 
allocation was made to a specific order. In contrast, under the 
Allocation Report Approach, regulators would only be able to link an 
allocation to the account to which it was made, and not to a specific 
order.
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    \12\ See Exemptive Request Letter at 26-27; and Exemption Order.
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(II) Definition of Allocation Report
    To assist in implementing the Allocation Report Approach, paragraph 
(c) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines an ``Allocation Report.'' 
Specifically, an ``Allocation Report'' means a report made to the 
Central Repository by an Industry Member that identifies the Firm 
Designated ID for any account(s), including subaccount(s), to which 
executed shares are allocated and provides the security that has been 
allocated, the identifier of the firm reporting the allocation, the 
price per share of shares allocated, the side of shares allocated, the 
number of shares allocated to each account, and the time of the 
allocation; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, any such Allocation 
Report shall not be required to be linked to particular orders or 
executions. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan.
(D) Business Clock
    To create the required audit trail, Industry Members are required 
to record the date and time of various Reportable Events to the Central 
Repository. Industry Members will use ``Business Clocks'' to record 
such dates and times. Accordingly, paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.5 
defines the term ``Business Clock'' as a clock used to record the date 
and time of any Reportable Event required to be reported under Rules 
4.5 through 4.16. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 
1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, except the Exchange proposes to replace the 
phrase ``under SEC Rule 613'' at the end of the definition in Section 
1.1 of the Plan with the phrase ``under Rules 4.5 through 4.16.'' This 
change is intended to recognize that the Industry Members' obligations 
with regard to the CAT are set forth in Rules 4.5 through 4.16.
(E) CAT
    Paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``CAT'' to mean 
the consolidated audit trail contemplated by SEC Rule 613. This is the 
same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(F) CAT NMS Plan
    Paragraph (f) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``CAT NMS 
Plan'' to mean the National Market System Plan Governing the 
Consolidated Audit Trail, as amended from time to time.
(G) CAT-Order-ID
(I) Daisy Chain Approach
    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Daisy Chain Approach is used to link 
and reconstruct the complete lifecycle of each Reportable Event in CAT. 
According to this Approach, Industry Members assign their own 
identifiers to each order event. Within the Central Repository, the 
Plan Processor later replaces the identifier provided by the Industry 
Member for each Reportable Event with a single identifier, called the 
CAT Order-ID, for all order events pertaining to the same order. This 
CAT Order-ID is used to link the Reportable Events related to the same 
order.
(II) Definition of CAT-Order-ID
    To implement the Daisy Chain Approach, Paragraph (g) of Proposed 
Rule 4.5 defines the term ``CAT-Order-ID.'' The term ``CAT-Order-ID'' 
is defined to mean a unique order identifier or series of unique order 
identifiers that allows the Central Repository to efficiently and 
accurately link all Reportable Events for an order, and all orders that 
result from the aggregation or disaggregation of such order. This is 
the same definition as set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(1), and Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan defines ``CAT-Order-ID'' by reference to SEC Rule 
613(j)(1).
(H) CAT Reporting Agent
    The CAT NMS Plan permits an Industry Member to use a third party, 
such as a vendor, to report the required data to the Central Repository 
on behalf of the Industry Member.\13\ Such a third party, referred to 
in the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 as a ``CAT Reporting Agent,'' 
would be one type of a Data Submitter, that is, a party that submits 
data to the Central Repository. Paragraph (h) of Proposed Rule 4.5 
defines the term ``CAT Reporting Agent'' to mean a Data Submitter that 
is a third party that enters into an agreement with an Industry Member 
pursuant to which the CAT Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill such 
Industry

[[Page 10050]]

Member's reporting obligations under Rules 4.5 through 4.16.
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    \13\ Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS Plan.
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    This definition is based on FINRA's definition of a ``Reporting 
Agent'' as set forth in FINRA's rule related to its Order Audit Trail 
System (``OATS''). Specifically, FINRA Rule 7410(n) defines a 
``Reporting Agent'' as a third party that enters into any agreement 
with a member pursuant to which the Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill 
such member's obligations under Rule 7450. The Reporting Agent for OATS 
fulfills a similar role to the CAT Reporting Agent.
(I) Central Repository
    Paragraph (i) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Central 
Repository'' to mean the repository responsible for the receipt, 
consolidation, and retention of all information reported to the CAT 
pursuant to SEC Rule 613 and the CAT NMS Plan. This is the same 
definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, except the 
Exchange uses the phrase ``CAT NMS Plan'' in place of the phrase ``this 
Agreement.''
(J) Compliance Threshold
    Paragraph (j) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Compliance 
Threshold'' as having the meaning set forth in Proposed Rule 4.15(d). 
This definition has the same substantive meaning as the definition set 
forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. As discussed in detail below 
with regard to Proposed Rule 4.15(d), each Industry Member is required 
to meet a separate compliance threshold which will be an Industry 
Member-specific rate that may be used as the basis for further review 
or investigation into the Industry Member's performance with regard to 
the CAT. This Industry Member-specific rate is the ``Compliance 
Threshold.''
(K) Customer
    Industry Members are required to submit to the Central Repository 
certain information related to their Customers, including Customer 
Identifying Information and Customer Account Information, as well as 
data related to their Customer's Reportable Events. Accordingly, 
Paragraph (k) of Proposed Rule 4.5 proposes to define the term 
``Customer.'' Specifically, the term ``Customer'' would be defined to 
mean: (1) The account holder(s) of the account at an Industry Member 
originating the order; and (2) any person from whom the Industry Member 
is authorized to accept trading instructions for such account, if 
different from the account holder(s). This is the same definition as 
set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(3), except the Exchange proposes to 
replace the references to a registered broker-dealer or broker-dealer 
with a reference to an Industry Member for consistency of terms used in 
the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16. The Exchange also notes that 
Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan defines ``Customer'' by reference to 
SEC Rule 613(j)(3).
(L) Customer Account Information
    As discussed above, under the Customer Information Approach, 
Industry Members are required to report Customer Account Information to 
the Central Repository as part of the customer definition process. 
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``Customer 
Account Information'' to clarify what customer information would need 
to be reported to the Central Repository.
    Paragraph (l) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Customer 
Account Information'' to include, in part, account number, account 
type, customer type, date account opened, and large trader identifier 
(if applicable). Proposed Rule 4.5(l), however, provides an alternative 
definition of ``Customer Account Information'' in two limited 
circumstances. First, in those circumstances in which an Industry 
Member has established a trading relationship with an institution but 
has not established an account with that institution, the Industry 
Member will: (1) Provide the Account Effective Date in lieu of the 
``date account opened''; (2) provide the relationship identifier in 
lieu of the ``account number''; and (3) identify the ``account type'' 
as a ``relationship.'' Second, in those circumstances in which the 
relevant account was established prior to November 15, 2018 for 
Industry Members other than Small Industry Members, or prior to 
November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, and no ``date account 
opened'' is available for the account, the Industry Member will provide 
the Account Effective Date in the following circumstances: (1) Where an 
Industry Member changes back office providers or clearing firms and the 
date account opened is changed to the date the account was opened on 
the new back office/clearing firm system; (2) where an Industry Member 
acquires another Industry Member and the date account opened is changed 
to the date the account was opened on the post-merger back office/
clearing firm system; (3) where there are multiple dates associated 
with an account in an Industry Member's system, and the parameters of 
each date are determined by the individual Industry Member; and (4) 
where the relevant account is an Industry Member proprietary account. 
The proposed definition is the same as the definition of ``Customer 
Account Information'' set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, 
provided, however, that specific dates have replaced the descriptions 
of those dates set forth in Section 1.1 of the Plan.
(M) Customer Identifying Information
    As discussed above, under the Customer Information Approach, 
Industry Members are required to report Customer Identifying 
Information to the Central Repository as part of the customer 
definition process. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to define the 
term ``Customer Account Information'' to clarify what Customer 
information would need to be reported to the Central Repository.
    Paragraph (m) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Customer 
Identifying Information'' to mean information of sufficient detail to 
identify a Customer. With respect to individuals, ``Customer 
Identifying Information'' includes, but is not limited to: Name, 
address, date of birth, individual tax payer identification number 
(``ITIN'')/social security number (``SSN''), individual's role in the 
account (e.g., primary holder, joint holder, guardian, trustee, person 
with the power of attorney). With respect to legal entities, ``Customer 
Identifying Information'' includes, but is not limited to, name, 
address, Employer Identification Number (``EIN'')/Legal Entity 
Identifier (``LEI'') or other comparable common entity identifier, if 
applicable. The definition further notes that an Industry Member that 
has an LEI for a Customer must submit the Customer's LEI in addition to 
other information of sufficient detail to identify the Customer. This 
is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(N) Data Submitter
    The CAT NMS Plan uses the term ``Data Submitter'' to refer to any 
person that reports data to the Central Repository.\14\ Such Data 
Submitters may include those entities that are required to submit data 
to the Central Repository (e.g., national securities exchanges, 
national securities associations and Industry Members), third-parties 
that may submit data to the CAT on behalf of CAT Reporters (i.e., CAT 
Reporting Agents), and outside parties that are not required to submit 
data to the CAT but from which the CAT may receive data (e.g., 
securities information processors (``SIPs'')). To include this term in 
the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16, the Exchange proposes to define 
``Data

[[Page 10051]]

Submitter'' in paragraph (n) of Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, 
paragraph (n) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines a ``Data Submitter'' to mean 
any person that reports data to the Central Repository, including 
national securities exchanges, national securities associations, 
broker-dealers, the SIPs for the CQS, CTA, UTP and Plan for Reporting 
of Consolidated Options Last Sale Reports and Quotation Information 
(``OPRA'') Plans, and certain other vendors or third parties that may 
submit data to the Central Repository on behalf of Industry Members.
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    \14\ Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS Plan.
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(O) Eligible Security
    The reporting requirements of the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 
only apply to Reportable Events in Eligible Securities. Currently, an 
Eligible Security includes NMS Securities and OTC Equity Securities. 
Accordingly, paragraph (p) [sic] of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term 
``Eligible Security'' to include: (1) All NMS Securities; and (2) all 
OTC Equity Securities. The terms ``NMS Securities'' and ``OTC Equity 
Securities'' are defined, in turn, below. This is the same definition 
as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(P) Error Rate
(I) Maximum Error Rate
    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Operating Committee sets the maximum 
Error Rate that the Central Repository would tolerate from an Industry 
Member reporting data to the Central Repository.\15\ The Operating 
Committee reviews and resets the maximum Error Rate, at least 
annually.\16\ If an Industry Member reports CAT data to the Central 
Repository with errors such that their error percentage exceeds the 
maximum Error Rate, then such Industry Member would not be in 
compliance with the CAT NMS Plan or Rule 613.\17\ As such, the Exchange 
or the SEC ``may [sic] take appropriate action against an Industry 
Member for failing to comply with its CAT reporting obligations.\18\ 
The CAT NMS Plan sets the initial Error Rate at 5%.\19\ It is 
anticipated that the maximum Error Rate will be reviewed and lowered by 
the Operating Committee once Industry Members begin to report to the 
Central Repository.\20\
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    \15\ Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \16\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \17\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan; Rule 
613(g)-(h).
    \18\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \19\ Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \20\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan.
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    The CAT NMS Plan requires the Plan Processor to: (1) Measure and 
report errors every business day; (2) provide Industry Members daily 
statistics and error reports as they become available, including a 
description of such errors; (3) provide monthly reports to Industry 
Members that detail an Industry Member's performance and comparison 
statistics; (4) define educational and support programs for Industry 
Members to minimize Error Rates; and (5) identify, daily, all Industry 
Members exceeding the maximum allowable Error Rate. To timely correct 
data-submitted errors to the Central Repository, the CAT NMS Plan 
requires that the Central Repository receive and process error 
corrections at all times. Further, the CAT NMS Plan requires that 
Industry Members be able to submit error corrections to the Central 
Repository through a web-interface or via bulk uploads or file 
submissions, and that the Plan Processor, subject to the Operating 
Committee's approval, support the bulk replacement of records and the 
reprocessing of such records. The Participants, furthermore, require 
that the Plan Processor identify Industry Member data submission errors 
based on the Plan Processor's validation processes.\21\
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    \21\ Approval Order at 84718.
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(II) Definition of Error Rate
    To implement the requirements of the CAT NMS Plan related to the 
Error Rate, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``Error Rate'' in 
Proposed Rule 4.5. Paragraph (p) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term 
``Error Rate'' to mean the percentage of Reportable Events collected by 
the Central Repository in which the data reported does not fully and 
accurately reflect the order event that occurred in the market. This is 
the same definition as set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(6), and Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan defines ``Error Rate'' by reference to SEC Rule 
613(j)(6).
(Q) Firm Designated ID
    As discussed above, under the Customer Information Approach, the 
CAT NMS Plan would require each Industry Member to assign a unique Firm 
Designated ID to each Customer. Industry Members would be permitted to 
use as the Firm Designated ID an account number or any other identifier 
defined by the firm, provided each identifier is unique across the firm 
for each business date (i.e., a single firm may not have multiple 
separate customers with the same identifier on any given date). 
Industry Members would be required to report only the Firm Designated 
ID for each new order submitted to the Central Repository, rather than 
the ``Customer-ID'' with individual order events. Accordingly, the 
Exchange proposes to define the term ``Firm Designated ID'' in Proposed 
Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (q) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the 
term ``Firm Designated ID'' to mean a unique identifier for each 
trading account designated by Industry Members for purposes of 
providing data to the Central Repository, where each such identifier is 
unique among all identifiers from any given Industry Member for each 
business date. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan. Industry Members would be permitted to use an 
account number or any other identifier defined by the firm, provided 
each identifier is unique across the firm for each business date (i.e., 
a single firm may not have multiple separate customers with the same 
identifier on any given date).
(R) Industry Member
    Paragraph (r) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Industry 
Member'' to mean a member of a national securities exchange or a member 
of a national securities association.'' This is the same definition as 
set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(S) Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (s) of Proposed Rule 4.5 states that the term ``Industry 
Member Data'' has the meaning set forth in Rule 4.7(a)(2). This 
definition has the same substantive meaning as the definition set forth 
in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The definition of ``Industry Member 
Data'' is discussed more fully in the discussion below regarding 
Proposed Rule 4.7(a)(2).
(T) Initial Plan Processor
    Paragraph (t) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Initial Plan 
Processor'' to mean the first Plan Processor selected by the Operating 
Committee in accordance with SEC Rule 613, Section 6.1 of the CAT NMS 
Plan and the National Market System Plan Governing the Process for 
Selecting a Plan Processor and Developing a Plan for the Consolidated 
Audit Trail. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan, although the proposed definition uses the full name 
of the ``Selection Plan.''
(U) Listed Option or Option
    The CAT NMS Plan and the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 apply to 
Eligible Securities, which includes NMS Securities, which, in turn, 
includes Listed Options. Certain requirements of

[[Page 10052]]

the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 apply specifically to Listed 
Options. Accordingly, Paragraph (u) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the 
term ``Listed Option'' or ``Option.'' Specifically, paragraph (u) of 
Proposed Rule 4.5 states that the term ``Listed Option'' or ``Option'' 
has the meaning set forth in SEC Rule 600(b)(35) of Regulation NMS. SEC 
Rule 600(b)(35), in turn, defines a listed option as ``any option 
traded on a registered national securities exchange or automated 
facility of a national securities association.'' The Exchange notes 
that the proposed definition of ``Listed Option'' is the same 
definition as the definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS 
Plan.
(V) Manual Order Event
(I) Manual Order Event Approach
    The CAT NMS Plan sets forth clock synchronization and timestamp 
requirements for Industry Members which reflect exemptions for Manual 
Order Events granted by the Commission.\22\ Specifically, the Plan 
requires Industry Members to record and report the time of each 
Reportable Event using timestamps reflecting current industry standards 
(which must be at least to the millisecond) or, if an Industry Member's 
order handling or execution systems use timestamps in increments finer 
than milliseconds, such finer increments, when reporting to the Central 
Repository. For Manual Order Events, however, the Plan provides that 
such events must be recorded in increments up to and including one 
second, provided that Industry Members record and report the time the 
event is captured electronically in an order handling and execution 
system (``Electronic Capture Time'') in milliseconds. In addition, 
Industry Members are required to synchronize their respective Business 
Clocks (other than such Business Clocks used solely for Manual Order 
Events) at a minimum to within 50 milliseconds of the time maintained 
by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (``NIST''), and 
maintain such a synchronization. Each Industry Member is required to 
synchronize their Business Clocks used solely for Manual Order Events, 
however, at a minimum to within one second of the time maintained by 
the NIST.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ Exemption Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(II) Definition of Manual Order Event
    In order to clarify what a Manual Order Event is for clock 
synchronization and time stamp purposes, the Exchange proposes to 
define the term ``Manual Order Event'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. 
Specifically, paragraph (v) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term 
``Manual Order Event'' to mean a non-electronic communication of order-
related information for which Industry Members must record and report 
the time of the event. This is the same definition as set forth in 
Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(W) Material Terms of the Order
    Proposed Rule 4.7 requires Industry Members to record and report to 
the Central Repository Material Terms of the Order with certain 
Reportable Events (e.g., for the original receipt or origination of an 
order, for the routing of an order). Accordingly, the Exchange proposes 
to define the term ``Material Terms of the Order'' in Proposed Rule 
4.5. Specifically, paragraph (w) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term 
``Material Terms of the Order'' to include: The NMS Security or OTC 
Equity Security symbol; security type; price (if applicable); size 
(displayed and non-displayed); side (buy/sell); order type; if a sell 
order, whether the order is long, short, short exempt; open/close 
indicator (except on transactions in equities); time in force (if 
applicable); if the order is for a Listed Option, option type (put/
call), option symbol or root symbol, underlying symbol, strike price, 
expiration date, and open/close (except on market maker quotations); 
and any special handling instructions. This is the same definition as 
set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(X) NMS Security
    NMS Securities are one of the types of Eligible Securities for the 
CAT. Therefore, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``NMS 
Security'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (x) of 
Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``NMS Security'' to mean any 
security or class of securities for which transaction reports are 
collected, processed, and made available pursuant to an effective 
transaction reporting plan, or an effective national market system plan 
for reporting transactions in Listed Options. This is the same 
definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(Y) NMS Stock
    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Operating Committee may establish 
different Trading Days for NMS Stocks (as defined in SEC Rule 
600(b)(47)), Listed Options, OTC Equity Securities, and any other 
securities that are included as Eligible Securities from time to time. 
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``NMS Stock'' in 
Paragraph (y) of Proposed Rule 4.5 to mean any NMS Security other than 
an option. This is the same definition as set forth in SEC Rule 
600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS.
(Z) Operating Committee
    Paragraph (z) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Operating 
Committee'' to mean the governing body of the CAT NMS, LLC designated 
as such and described in Article IV of the CAT NMS Plan. This is the 
same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, except 
the Exchange proposes to use the phrase ``CAT NMS LLC'' in place of the 
phrase ``the Company'' for clarity.
(AA) Options Market Maker
(I) Options Market Maker Quote Exemption
    SEC Rule 613(c)(7) provides that the CAT NMS Plan must require each 
Industry Member to record and electronically report to the Central 
Repository details for each order and each reportable event, including 
the routing and modification or cancellation of an order. SEC Rule 
613(j)(8) defines ``order'' to include ``any bid or offer.'' Therefore, 
under SEC Rule 613, the details for each Options Market Maker quotation 
must be reported to the Central Repository by both the Options Market 
Maker and the options exchange to which it routes its quote.
    The SROs, however, requested and received exemptive relief from SEC 
Rule 613 so that the CAT NMS Plan may permit Options Market Maker 
quotes to be reported to the Central Repository by the relevant options 
exchange in lieu of requiring that such reporting be done by both the 
options exchange and the Options Market Maker, as is required by SEC 
Rule 613.\23\ In accordance with the exemptive relief, Options Market 
Makers would be required to report to the options exchange the time at 
which a quote in a Listed Option is sent to the options exchange. Such 
time information also will be reported to the Central Repository by the 
options exchange in lieu of reporting by the Options Market Maker
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ See Exemptive Request Letter at 2, and Exemption Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(II) Definition of Options Market Maker
    To implement the requirements related to Option Market Maker 
quotes, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``Options Market 
Maker'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (aa) of Proposed 
Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Options Market

[[Page 10053]]

Makers'' to mean a broker-dealer registered with an exchange for the 
purpose of making markets in options contracts traded on the exchange. 
This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS 
Plan.
(BB) Order
    The Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 require each Industry Member to 
record and electronically report to the Central Repository certain 
details for each order. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to define 
the term ``Order'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (bb) 
of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Order'', with respect to 
Eligible Securities, to include: (1) Any order received by an Industry 
Member from any person; (2) any order originated by an Industry Member; 
or (3) any bid or offer. This is the same definition as set forth in 
SEC Rule 613(j)(8), except the Exchange proposes to replace the phrase 
``member of a national securities exchange or national securities 
association'' with the term ``Industry Member.'' The Exchange notes 
that Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan defines ``Order'' by reference to 
SEC Rule 613(j)(8).
(CC) OTC Equity Security
    OTC Equity Securities are one of the types of Eligible Securities 
for the CAT. Therefore, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``OTC 
Equity Security'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (cc) of 
Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``OTC Equity Security'' to mean any 
equity security, other than an NMS Security, subject to prompt last 
sale reporting rules of a registered national securities association 
and reported to one of such association's equity trade reporting 
facilities. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan.
(DD) Participant
    Paragraph (dd) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term 
``Participant'' to mean each Person identified as such in Exhibit A of 
the CAT NMS Plan, as amended, in such Person's capacity as a 
Participant in CAT NMS, LLC. This is the same definition in substance 
as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(EE) Person
    Paragraph (ee) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Person'' to 
mean any individual, partnership, limited liability company, 
corporation, joint venture, trust, business trust, cooperative or 
association and any heirs, executors, administrators, legal 
representatives, successors and assigns of such Person where the 
context so permits. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 
1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(FF) Plan Processor
    Paragraph (ff) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Plan 
Processor'' to mean the Initial Plan Processor or any other Person 
selected by the Operating Committee pursuant to SEC Rule 613 and 
Sections 4.3(b)(i) and 6.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, and with regard to the 
Initial Plan Processor, the National Market System Plan Governing the 
Process for Selecting a Plan Processor and Developing a Plan for the 
Consolidated Audit Trail, to perform the CAT processing functions 
required by SEC Rule 613 and set forth in the CAT NMS Plan.
(GG) Received Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (gg) of Proposed Rule 4.5 states that the term ``Received 
Industry Member Data'' has the meaning set forth in Rule 4.7(a)(2). 
This definition has the same substantive meaning as the definition set 
forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The definition of ``Received 
Industry Member Data'' is discussed more fully in the discussion below 
regarding Proposed Rule 4.7(a)(2).
(HH) Recorded Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (hh) of Proposed Rule 4.5 states that the term ``Recorded 
Industry Member Data'' has the meaning set forth in Rule 4.7(a)(1). 
This definition has the same substantive meaning as the definition set 
forth in in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The definition of 
``Recorded Industry Member Data'' is discussed more fully in the 
discussion below regarding Proposed Rule 4.7(a)(1).
(II) Reportable Event
    The Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 require each Industry Member to 
record and electronically report to the Central Repository certain 
details for each Reportable Event. To clarify these requirements, the 
Exchange proposes to define the term ``Reportable Event'' in Proposed 
Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (ii) of Proposed Rule 4.5 states that 
the term ``Reportable Event'' includes, but is not limited to, the 
original receipt or origination, modification, cancellation, routing, 
execution (in whole or in part) and allocation of an order, and receipt 
of a routed order. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 
1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(JJ) SRO
    Paragraph (jj) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``SRO'' to 
mean any self-regulatory organization within the meaning of Section 
3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act. This is the same definition as set forth 
in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(KK) SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier
(I) Existing Identifier Approach
    The SROs requested and received exemptive relief from SEC Rule 613 
so that the CAT NMS Plan may permit the Existing Identifier Approach, 
which would allow an Industry Member to report an existing SRO-Assigned 
Market Participant Identifier in lieu of requiring the reporting of a 
universal CAT-Reporter-ID (that is, a code that uniquely and 
consistently identifies an Industry Member for purposes of providing 
data to the Central Repository).\24\ The CAT NMS Plan reflects the 
``Existing Identifier Approach'' for purposes of identifying each 
Industry Member associated with an order or Reportable Event. Under the 
Existing Identifier Approach, Industry Members are required to record 
and report to the Central Repository an SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier for orders and certain Reportable Events to be used by the 
Central Repository to assign a unique CAT-Reporter-ID to identify 
Industry Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \24\ See Exemptive Request Letter at 19, and Exemption Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For the Central Repository to link the SRO-Assigned Market 
Participant Identifier to the CAT-Reporter-ID, each SRO will submit to 
the Central Repository, on a daily basis, all SRO-Assigned Market 
Participant Identifiers used by its Industry Members or itself; and 
information to identify each such Industry Member, including the CRD 
number and LEI if such LEI has been obtained, and itself, including 
LEI, if such LEI has been obtained. Additionally, each Industry Member 
is required to submit to the Central Repository information sufficient 
to identify such Industry Member, including CRD number and LEI, if such 
LEI has been obtained. The Plan Processor will use this information to 
assign a CAT-Reporter-ID to each Industry Member for internal use 
within the Central Repository.
(II) Definition of SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier
    To implement the Existing Identifier Approach, the Exchange 
proposes to define the term ``SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (kk) of 
Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier'' to mean an identifier

[[Page 10054]]

assigned to an Industry Member by an SRO or an identifier used by a 
Participant. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan. For example, an Industry Member would be permitted to 
use any existing SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier (e.g., 
FINRA MPID, NASDAQ MPID, NYSE Mnemonic, CBOE User Acronym and CHX 
Acronym) when reporting order information to the Central Repository.
(LL) Small Industry Member
    The requirements of the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 differ to 
some extent for Small Industry Members versus Industry Members other 
than Small Industry Members. For example, the compliance dates for 
reporting data to the CAT are different for Small Industry Members 
versus other Industry Members. Accordingly, to clarify the requirements 
that apply to which Industry Members, the Exchange proposes to define 
the term ``Small Industry Member'' in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, 
paragraph (ll) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term ``Small Industry 
Member'' to mean an Industry Member that qualifies as a small broker-
dealer as defined in Rule 0-10(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as amended. This is the same in substance as the definition of 
``Small Industry Member'' as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS 
Plan. Specifically, Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan defines a ``Small 
Industry Member'' as ``an Industry Member that qualifies as a small 
broker-dealer as defined in SEC Rule 613.'' The definition of a small 
broker-dealer under SEC Rule 613, in turn, is a small broker-dealer as 
defined in SEC Rule 0-10(c).
(MM) Trading Day
    Proposed Rule 4.7(b) establishes the deadlines for reporting 
certain data to the Central Repository using the term ``Trading Day.'' 
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to define the term ``Trading Day'' 
in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically, Paragraph (mm) of Proposed Rule 4.5 
states that the term ``Trading Day'' shall have the meaning as is 
determined by the Operating Committee. For the avoidance of doubt, the 
Operating Committee may establish different Trading Days for NMS Stocks 
(as defined in SEC Rule 600(b)(47), Listed Options, OTC Equity 
Securities, and any other securities that are included as Eligible 
Securities from time to time.
(ii) Clock Synchronization
    SEC Rule 613(d)(1) under Regulation NMS requires Industry Members 
to synchronize their Business Clocks to the time maintained by NIST, 
consistent with industry standards. To comply with this provision, 
Section 6.8 of the Plan sets forth the clock synchronization 
requirements for Industry Members.\25\ To implement these provisions 
with regard to its Industry Members, the Exchange proposes Rule 4.6 
(Consolidated Audit Trail--Clock Synchronization) to require its 
Industry Members to comply with the clock synchronization requirements 
of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ In addition, Section 6.7(a)(ii) of the Plan sets forth the 
timeline for CAT Reporters to comply with the clock synchronization 
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.6 sets forth the manner in which 
Industry Members must synchronize their Business Clocks. Paragraph 
(a)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.6 requires each Industry Member to 
synchronize its Business Clocks, other than such Business Clocks used 
solely for Manual Order Events or used solely for the time of 
allocation on Allocation Reports, at a minimum to within a fifty (50) 
millisecond tolerance of the time maintained by the NIST atomic clock, 
and maintain such synchronization. This is the same requirement as set 
forth in Section 6.8(a)(ii)(A) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.6 requires each Industry Member 
to synchronize (1) its Business Clocks used solely for Manual Order 
Events and (2) its Business Clocks used solely for the time of 
allocation on Allocation Reports at a minimum to within a one second 
tolerance of the time maintained by the NIST atomic clock, and maintain 
such synchronization. This is the same requirement as set forth in 
Section 6.8(a)(iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.6 clarifies that the tolerance 
described in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of the Proposed Rule 4.6 
includes all of the following: (1) The time difference between the NIST 
atomic clock and the Industry Member's Business Clock; (2) the 
transmission delay from the source; and (3) the amount of drift of the 
Industry Member's Business Clock. This description of the clock 
synchronization tolerance is the same as set forth in paragraph (b) of 
FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of Member Business Clocks).
    Paragraph (a)(4) of Proposed Rule 4.6 requires Industry Members to 
synchronize their Business Clocks every business day before market open 
to ensure that timestamps for Reportable Events are accurate. In 
addition, to maintain clock synchronization, Business Clocks must be 
checked against the NIST atomic clock and re-synchronized, as 
necessary, throughout the day. This description of the required 
frequency of clock synchronization is the same as set forth in 
paragraph (c) of FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of Member Business 
Clocks).
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.6 sets forth documentation 
requirements with regard to clock synchronization. Specifically, 
paragraph (b) requires Industry Members to document and maintain their 
synchronization procedures for their Business Clocks. The Proposed Rule 
requires Industry Members to keep a log of the times when they 
synchronize their Business Clocks and the results of the 
synchronization process. This log is required to include notice of any 
time a Business Clock drifts more than the applicable tolerance 
specified in paragraph (a) of the Proposed Rule. Such logs must include 
results for a period of not less than five years ending on the then 
current date, or for the entire period for which the Industry Member 
has been required to comply with this Rule if less than five years. 
These documentation requirements are the same as those set forth in the 
``Sequencing Orders and Clock Synchronization'' section of Appendix C 
of the CAT NMS Plan. Moreover, these documentation requirements 
regarding clock synchronization are comparable to those set forth in 
Supplementary Material .01 of FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of 
Member Business Clocks).
    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.6 sets forth certification 
requirements with regard to clock synchronization. Specifically, 
paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.6 requires each Industry Member to 
certify to the Exchange that its Business Clocks satisfy the 
synchronization requirements set forth in paragraph (a) of Proposed 
Rule 4.6 periodically in accordance with the certification schedule 
established by the Operating Committee pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan. 
This requirement is the same requirement as set forth in Section 
6.8(a)(ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan. The Exchange intends 
to announce to its Industry Members the certification schedule 
established by the Operating Committee via Regulatory Circular.
    Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.6 establishes reporting 
requirements with regard to clock synchronization. Paragraph (d) of 
Proposed Rule 4.6 requires Industry Members to report to the Plan 
Processor and the Exchange, violations of paragraph (a) of this Rule 
pursuant to the thresholds set by the

[[Page 10055]]

Operating Committee pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan. This requirement is 
the same requirement as set forth in Section 6.8(a)(ii)(C), (iii) and 
(iv) of the CAT NMS Plan. The Exchange intends to announce to its 
Industry Members the relevant thresholds established by the Operating 
Committee via Regulatory Circular.
(iii) Industry Member Data Reporting
    SEC Rule 613(c) under Regulation NMS requires the CAT NMS Plan to 
set forth certain provisions requiring Industry Members to record and 
report data to the CAT. To comply with this provision, Section 6.4 of 
the CAT NMS Plan sets forth the data reporting requirements for 
Industry Members. To implement these provisions with regard to its 
Industry Members, the Exchange proposes Rule 4.7 (Consolidated Audit 
Trail--Industry Member Data Reporting) to require its Industry Members 
to comply with the Industry Member Data reporting requirements of the 
Plan. Proposed Rule 4.7 has six sections [sic] covering: (1) Recording 
and reporting Industry Member Data, (2) timing of the recording and 
reporting, (3) the applicable securities covered by the recording and 
reporting requirements, (4) the security symbology to be used in the 
recording and reporting, and (5) error correction requirements, each of 
which is described below.
(A) Recording and Reporting Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.7 describes the recording and 
reporting of Industry Member Data to the Central Repository. Paragraph 
(a) consists of paragraphs (a)(1)-(a)(3), which cover Recorded Industry 
Member Data, Received Industry Member Data and Options Market Maker 
data, respectively. Paragraphs (a)(1)-(a)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.7 set 
forth the recording and reporting requirements required in Section 
6.4(d)(i)-(iii) of the CAT NMS Plan, respectively.
    Paragraph (a)(1) requires, subject to paragraph (a)(3) regarding 
Options Market Makers, each Industry Member to record and 
electronically report to the Central Repository the following details 
for each order and each Reportable Event, as applicable (``Recorded 
Industry Member Data'') in the manner prescribed by the Operating 
Committee pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan:
     For original receipt or origination of an order: (1) Firm 
Designated ID(s) for each Customer; (2) CAT-Order-ID; (3) SRO-Assigned 
Market Participant Identifier of the Industry Member receiving or 
originating the order; (4) date of order receipt or origination; (5) 
time of order receipt or origination (using timestamps pursuant to 
Proposed Rule 4.10); and (6) Material Terms of the Order;
     for the routing of an order: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date on 
which the order is routed; (3) time at which the order is routed (using 
timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule 4.10); (4) SRO-Assigned Market 
Participant Identifier of the Industry Member routing the order; (5) 
SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier of the Industry Member or 
Participant to which the order is being routed; (6) if routed 
internally at the Industry Member, the identity and nature of the 
department or desk to which the order is routed; and (7) Material Terms 
of the Order;
     for the receipt of an order that has been routed, the 
following information: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date on which the order is 
received; (3) time at which the order is received (using timestamps 
pursuant to Proposed Rule 4.10); (4) SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier of the Industry Member receiving the order; (5) SRO-Assigned 
Market Participant Identifier of the Industry Member or Participant 
routing the order; and (6) Material Terms of the Order;
     if the order is modified or cancelled: (1) CAT-Order-ID; 
(2) date the modification or cancellation is received or originated; 
(3) time at which the modification or cancellation is received or 
originated (using timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule 4.10); (4) price 
and remaining size of the order, if modified; (5) other changes in the 
Material Terms of the Order, if modified; and (6) whether the 
modification or cancellation instruction was given by the Customer or 
was initiated by the Industry Member;
     if the order is executed, in whole or in part: (1) CAT-
Order-ID; (2) date of execution; (3) time of execution (using 
timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule 4.10; (4) execution capacity 
(principal, agency or riskless principal); (5) execution price and 
size; (6) SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier of the Industry 
Member executing the order; (7) whether the execution was reported 
pursuant to an effective transaction reporting plan or the Plan for 
Reporting of Consolidated Options Last Sale Reports and Quotation 
Information; and
     other information or additional events as may be 
prescribed pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 requires, subject to 
paragraph (a)(3) regarding Options Market Makers, each Industry Member 
to record and report to the Central Repository the following, as 
applicable (``Received Industry Member Data'' and collectively with the 
information referred to in Rule 4.7(a)(1) ``Industry Member Data'') in 
the manner prescribed by the Operating Committee pursuant to the CAT 
NMS Plan:
     If the order is executed, in whole or in part: (1) An 
Allocation Report; (2) SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier of 
the clearing broker or prime broker, if applicable; and (3) CAT-Order-
ID of any contra-side order(s);
     if the trade is cancelled, a cancelled trade indicator; 
and
     for original receipt or origination of an order, the Firm 
Designated ID for the relevant Customer, and in accordance with 
Proposed Rule 4.8, Customer Account Information and Customer 
Identifying Information for the relevant Customer.
    Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.7 states that each Industry 
Member that is an Options Market Maker is not required to report to the 
Central Repository the Industry Member Data regarding the routing, 
modification or cancellation of its quotes in Listed Options. Each 
Industry Member that is an Options Market Maker, however, is required 
to report to the Exchange the time at which its quote in a Listed 
Option is sent to the Exchange (and, if applicable, any subsequent 
quote modification time and/or cancellation time when such modification 
or cancellation is originated by the Options Market Maker). This 
paragraph implements the Options Market Maker Quote Exemption, as 
discussed above.
(B) Timing of Recording and Reporting
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.7 describes the requirements 
related to the timing of recording and reporting of Industry Member 
Data. Paragraphs (b)(1)-(b)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.7 set forth the 
requirements related to the timing of the recording and reporting 
requirements required in Section 6.4(b)(i)-(ii) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.7 requires each Industry Member 
to record Recorded Industry Member Data contemporaneously with the 
applicable Reportable Event. Paragraph (b)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 
requires each Industry Member to report: (1) Recorded Industry Member 
Data to the Central Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the Trading 
Day following the day the Industry Member records such Recorded 
Industry Member Data; and (2) Received Industry Member Data to the 
Central Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the Trading Day 
following the day the Industry Member receives such Received Industry 
Member Data. Paragraph (b)(3) states that Industry

[[Page 10056]]

Members may, but are not required to, voluntarily report Industry 
Member Data prior to the applicable 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time deadline.
(C) Applicable Securities
    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.7 describes the securities to 
which the recording and reporting requirements of Proposed Rule 4.7 
apply. Paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 set forth the 
description of applicable securities as set forth in Section 6.4(c)(i) 
and (ii) of the CAT NMS Plan, respectively. Paragraph (c)(1) of 
Proposed Rule 4.7 requires each Industry Member to record and report to 
the Central Repository the Industry Member Data as set forth in 
paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.7 for each NMS Security registered or 
listed for trading on such exchange or admitted to unlisted trading 
privileges on such exchange. Paragraph (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 
requires each Industry Member to record and report to the Central 
Repository the Industry Member Data as set forth in paragraph (a) of 
this Proposed Rule 4.7 for each Eligible Security for which transaction 
reports are required to be submitted to FINRA.
(D) Security Symbology
    Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.7 describes the security symbology 
that Industry Members are required to use when reporting Industry 
Member Data to the Central Repository. Paragraph (d)(1) of Proposed 
Rule 4.7 requires, for each exchange-listed Eligible Security, each 
Industry Member to report Industry Member Data to the Central 
Repository using the symbology format of the exchange listing the 
security. This requirement implements the requirement set forth in 
Section 2 of Appendix D of the CAT NMS Plan to use the listing exchange 
symbology when reporting data to the Central Repository for exchange-
listed Eligible Securities.
    For each Eligible Security that is not exchange-listed, however, 
there is no listing exchange to provide the symbology format. Moreover, 
to date, the requisite symbology format has not been determined. 
Therefore, Paragraph (d)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 requires, for each 
Eligible Security that is not exchange-listed, each Industry Member to 
report Industry Member Data to the Central Repository using such 
symbology format as approved by the Operating Committee pursuant to the 
CAT NMS Plan. The Exchange intends to announce to its Industry Members 
the relevant symbology formats established by the Operating Committee 
via Regulatory Circular.
(E) Error Correction
    To ensure that the CAT contains accurate data, the CAT NMS Plan 
requires Industry Members to correct erroneous data submitted to the 
Central Repository. Therefore, the Exchange proposes to adopt paragraph 
(e) of Proposed Rule 4.7, which addresses the correction of erroneous 
data reported to the Central Repository. Paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule 
4.7 requires, for each Industry Member for which errors in Industry 
Member Data submitted to the Central Repository have been identified by 
the Plan Processor or otherwise, that such Industry Member submit 
corrected Industry Member Data to the Central Repository by 8:00 a.m. 
Eastern Time on T+3. This requirement implements the error correction 
requirement set forth in Section 6 of Appendix D of the CAT NMS Plan.
(iv) Customer Information Reporting
    Section 6.4(d)(iv) of the CAT NMS Plan requires Industry Members to 
submit to the Central Repository certain information related to their 
Customers in accordance with the Customer Information Approach 
discussed above. The Exchange proposes Rule 4.8 (Consolidated Audit 
Trail--Customer Information Reporting) to implement this provision of 
the CAT NMS Plan with regard to its Industry Members. Specifically, 
paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.8 requires each Industry Member to 
submit to the Central Repository the Firm Designated ID, Customer 
Account Information and Customer Identifying Information for each of 
its Customers with an Active Account prior to such Industry Member's 
commencement of reporting to the Central Repository and in accordance 
with the deadlines set forth in Rule 4.13. Paragraph (b) of Proposed 
Rule 4.8 requires each Industry Member to submit to the Central 
Repository any updates, additions or other changes to the Firm 
Designated ID, Customer Account Information and Customer Identifying 
Information for each of its Customers with an Active Account on a daily 
basis. Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.8 requires each Industry 
Member, on a periodic basis as designated by the Plan Processor and 
approved by the Operating Committee, to submit to the Central 
Repository a complete set of Firm Designated IDs, Customer Account 
Information and Customer Identifying Information for each of its 
Customers with an Active Account. This periodic refresh is intended to 
ensure that the Central Repository has the most current information 
identifying a Customer. The Exchange intends to announce to its 
Industry Members when such a periodic refresh is required by the Plan 
Processor and the Operating Committee via Regulatory Circular.
    Finally, paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.8 addresses the 
correction of erroneous Customer data reported to the Central 
Repository to ensure an accurate audit trail. Paragraph (d) requires, 
for each Industry Member for which errors in Firm Designated ID, 
Customer Account Information and Customer Identifying Information for 
each of its Customers with an Active Account submitted to the Central 
Repository have been identified by the Plan Processor or otherwise, 
such Member to submit corrected data to the Central Repository by 5:00 
p.m. Eastern Time on T+3. This requirement implements the error 
correction requirement set forth in Appendix C of the CAT NMS Plan.
(v) Industry Member Information Reporting
    Section 6.4(d)(vi) of the CAT NMS Plan requires Industry Members to 
submit to the Central Repository information sufficient to identify 
such Industry Member, including CRD number and LEI, if such LEI has 
been obtained, in accordance with the Existing Identifier Approach 
discussed above. The Exchange proposes Rule 4.9 (Consolidated Audit 
Trail--Industry Member Information Reporting) to implement this 
provision of the CAT NMS Plan with regard to its Industry Members. 
Specifically, Proposed Rule 4.9 requires each Industry Member to submit 
to the Central Repository information sufficient to identify such 
Industry Member, including CRD number and LEI, if such LEI has been 
obtained, prior to such Industry Member's commencement of reporting to 
the Central Repository and in accordance with the deadlines set forth 
in Rule 4.13, and keep such information up to date as necessary.
(vi) Time Stamps
    SEC Rule 613(d)(3) under Regulation NMS sets forth requirements for 
time stamps used by CAT Reporters in recording and reporting data to 
the CAT.\26\ To comply with this provision, Section 6.8(b) of the Plan 
sets forth time stamp requirements for Industry Members. To implement 
this provision with regard to its Industry Members, the Exchange 
proposes new Rule 4.10 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Time Stamps) to 
require its Industry Members to comply with the time stamp requirements 
of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ 17 CFR 242.613(d)(3).

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 10057]]

    Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.10 sets forth the time stamp 
increments to be used by Industry Members in their CAT reporting. 
Paragraph (a)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.10 requires each Industry Member to 
record and report Industry Member Data to the Central Repository with 
time stamps in milliseconds, subject to paragraphs (a)(2) and (b) of 
Proposed Rule 4.10. To the extent that any Industry Member's order 
handling or execution systems utilize time stamps in increments finer 
than milliseconds, paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.10 requires such 
Industry Member to record and report Industry Member Data to the 
Central Repository with time stamps in such finer increment, subject to 
paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.10 regarding Manual Order Events and 
Allocation Reports.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.10 sets forth the permissible time 
stamp increments for Manual Order Events and Allocation Reports. 
Specifically, paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.10 permits each 
Industry Member to record and report Manual Order Events to the Central 
Repository in increments up to and including one second, provided that 
each Industry Member is required to record and report the time when a 
Manual Order Event has been captured electronically in an order 
handling and execution system of such Member (``Electronic Capture 
Time'') in milliseconds. In addition, paragraph (b)(2) of Proposed Rule 
4.10 permits each Industry Member to record and report the time of 
Allocation Reports in increments up to and including one second.
(vii) Clock Synchronization Rule Violations
    Proposed Rule 4.11 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Clock Synchronization 
Rule Violations) describes potential violations of the clock 
synchronization time period requirements set forth in the Proposed 
Rules 4.5 through 4.16. Proposed Rule 4.11 states that an Industry 
Member that engages in a pattern or practice of reporting Reportable 
Events outside of the required clock synchronization time period as set 
forth in the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 without reasonable 
justification or exceptional circumstances may be considered in 
violation of this Rule. This provision implements the requirements of 
Section 6.8 of the CAT NMS Plan which requires the Compliance Rule to 
provide that a pattern or practice of reporting events outside of the 
required clock synchronization time period without reasonable 
justification or exceptional circumstances may be considered a 
violation of SEC Rule 613 or the CAT NMS Plan.
(viii) Connectivity and Data Transmission
    Proposed Rule 4.12 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Connectivity and Data 
Transmission) addresses connectivity and data transmission requirements 
related to the CAT. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.12 describes the 
format(s) for reporting Industry Member Data to the Central Repository, 
thereby implementing the formatting requirements as set forth in 
Section 6.4(a) of the CAT NMS Plan. Specifically, paragraph (a) of 
Proposed Rule 4.12 requires each Industry Member to transmit data as 
required under the CAT NMS Plan to the Central Repository utilizing 
such format(s) as may be provided by the Plan Processor and approved by 
the Operating Committee.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.12 addresses connectivity 
requirements related to the CAT. Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.12 
requires each Industry Member to connect to the Central Repository 
using a secure method(s), including, but not limited to, private 
line(s) and virtual private network connection(s). This provision 
implements the connectivity requirements set forth in Section 4 of 
Appendix D to the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (c) permits Industry Members to use CAT Reporting Agents 
to fulfill their data reporting obligations related to the CAT. 
Paragraph (c) is based on FINRA Rule 7450(c), which permits OATS 
Reporting Members to enter into agreements with Reporting Agents to 
fulfill the OATS obligations of the OATS Reporting Member. 
Specifically, Paragraph (c)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.12 states that any 
Industry Member may enter into an agreement with a CAT Reporting Agent 
pursuant to which the CAT Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill the 
obligations of such Industry Member under the Proposed Rules 4.5 
through 4.16. Any such agreement must be evidenced in writing, which 
specifies the respective functions and responsibilities of each party 
to the agreement that are required to effect full compliance with the 
requirements of the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16. The Exchange notes 
that, currently, no standardized form agreement for CAT Reporting Agent 
arrangements has been adopted. Paragraph (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.12 
requires that all written documents evidencing an agreement with a CAT 
Reporting Agent be maintained by each party to the agreement. Paragraph 
(c)(3) states that each Industry Member remains primarily responsible 
for compliance with the requirements of the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 
4.16, notwithstanding the existence of an agreement described in 
paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.12.
(ix) Development and Testing
    The Exchange proposes Rule 4.13 (Consolidated Audit Trail--
Development and Testing) to address requirements for Industry Members 
related to CAT development and testing. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 
4.13 sets forth the testing requirements and deadlines for Industry 
Members to develop and commence reporting to the Central Repository. 
These requirements are set forth in Appendix C to the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(1) sets forth the deadlines related to connectivity 
and acceptance testing. Industry Members (other than Small Industry 
Members) are required to begin connectivity and acceptance testing with 
the Central Repository no later than August 15, 2018, and Small 
Industry Members are required to begin connectivity and acceptance 
testing with the Central Repository no later than August 15, 2019.
    Paragraph (a)(2) sets forth the deadlines related to reporting 
Customer and Industry Member information. Paragraph (a)(2)(i) requires 
Industry Members (other than Small Industry Members) to begin reporting 
Customer and Industry Member information, as required by Rules 4.8(a) 
and 4.9, respectively, to the Central Repository for processing no 
later than October 15, 2018. Paragraph (a)(2)(ii) requires Small 
Industry Members to begin reporting Customer and Industry Member 
information, as required by Rules 4.8(a) and 4.9, respectively, to the 
Central Repository for processing no later than October 15, 2019.
    Paragraph (a)(3) sets forth the deadlines related to the submission 
of order data. Under paragraph (a)(3)(i), Industry Members (other than 
Small Industry Members) are permitted, but not required, to submit 
order data for testing purposes beginning no later than May 15, 2018. 
In addition, Industry Members (other than Small Industry Members) are 
required to participate in the coordinated and structured testing of 
order submission, which will begin no later than August 15, 2018. Under 
paragraph (a)(3)(ii), Small Industry Members are permitted, but not 
required, to submit order data for testing purposes beginning no later 
than May 15, 2019. In addition, Small Industry Members are required to 
participate in the coordinated and structured testing

[[Page 10058]]

of order submission, which will begin no later than August 15, 2019.
    Paragraph (a)(4) states that Industry Members are permitted, but 
not required to, submit Quote Sent Times on Options Market Maker 
quotes, beginning no later than October 15, 2018.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.13 implements the requirement 
under the CAT NMS Plan that Industry Members participate in required 
industry testing with the Central Repository.\27\ Specifically, 
Proposed Rule 4.13 requires that each Industry Member participate in 
testing related to the Central Repository, including any industry-wide 
disaster recovery testing, pursuant to the schedule established 
pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan. The Exchange intends to announce to its 
Industry Members the schedule established pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan 
via Regulatory Circular.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \27\ Approval Order at 84725.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) Recordkeeping
    Proposed Rule 4.14 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Recordkeeping) sets 
forth the recordkeeping obligations related to the CAT for Industry 
Members. Proposed Rule 4.14 requires each Industry Member to maintain 
and preserve records of the information required to be recorded in 
accordance with the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16, for the period of 
time and accessibility specified in SEC Rule 17a-4(b). The records 
required to be maintained and preserved in accordance with Proposed 
Rules 4.5 through 4.16, may be immediately produced or reproduced on 
``micrographic media'' as defined in SEC Rule 17a-4(f)(1)(i) or by 
means of ``electronic storage media'' as defined in SEC Rule 17a-
4(f)(1)(ii) that meet the conditions set forth in SEC Rule 17a-4(f) and 
be maintained and preserved for the required time in that form. 
Proposed Rule 4.14 is based on FINRA Rule 7440(a)(5), which sets forth 
the recordkeeping requirements related to OATS.
(xi) Timely, Accurate and Complete Data
    SEC Rule 613 and the CAT NMS Plan emphasize the importance of the 
timeliness, accuracy, completeness and integrity of the data submitted 
to the CAT.\28\ Accordingly, Proposed Rule 4.15 (Consolidated Audit 
Trail--Timely, Accurate and Complete Data) implements this requirement 
with regard to Industry Members. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.15 
requires that Industry Members record and report data to the Central 
Repository as required by the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 in a 
manner that ensures the timeliness, accuracy, integrity and 
completeness of such data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ See SEC Rule 613(e)(4)(i)(D)(ii); and Section 6.5(d) of the 
CAT NMS Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, without limiting the general requirement as set forth 
in paragraph (a), paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.15 requires Industry 
Members to accurately provide the LEIs in their records as required by 
the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 and states that Industry Members 
may not knowingly submit inaccurate LEIs to the Central Repository. 
Paragraph (b) notes, however, that this requirement does not impose any 
additional due diligence obligations on Industry Members with regard to 
LEIs for CAT purposes. Accordingly, this provision does not impose any 
due diligence obligations beyond those that may exist today with 
respect to information associated with an LEI. Although Industry 
Members will not be required to perform additional due diligence with 
regard to the LEIs for CAT purposes, Industry Members will be required 
to accurately provide the LEIs in their records and may not knowingly 
submit inaccurate LEIs to the CAT. Paragraph (b) is consistent with the 
SEC's statements in the Approval Order for the CAT NMS Plan regarding 
an Industry Member's obligations regarding LEIs.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ Approval Order at 84745.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (c) states that, if an Industry Member reports data to 
the Central Repository with errors such that its error percentage 
exceeds the maximum Error Rate established by the Operating Committee 
pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan, then such Industry Member would not be in 
compliance with the Rules 4.5 through 4.16. As discussed above, the 
initial maximum Error Rate is 5%, although the Error Rate is expected 
to be reduced over time. The Exchange intends to announce to its 
Industry Members changes to the Error Rate established pursuant to the 
CAT NMS Plan via Regulatory Circular.
    Furthermore, paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.15 addresses 
Compliance Thresholds related to reporting data to the CAT. Proposed 
Rule 4.15 states that each Industry Member is required to meet a 
separate compliance threshold which will be an Industry Member-specific 
rate that may be used as the basis for further review or investigation 
into the Industry Member's performance with regard to the CAT (the 
``Compliance Thresholds''). Compliance Thresholds will compare an 
Industry Member's error rate to the aggregate Error Rate over a period 
of time to be defined by the Operating Committee. Compliance Thresholds 
will be set by the Operating Committee, and will be calculated at 
intervals to be set by the Operating Committee.\30\ Compliance 
Thresholds will include compliance with the data reporting and clock 
synchronization requirements. Proposed Rule 4.15 states that an 
Industry Member's performance with respect to its Compliance Threshold 
will not signify, as a matter of law, that such Industry Member has 
violated the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ Appendix C of the CAT NMS Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(xii) Compliance Dates
    Proposed Rule 4.16 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Compliance Dates) 
sets forth the compliance dates for the various provisions of the 
Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Rule 
set forth the additional details with respect to the compliance date of 
the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16. Unless otherwise noted, the 
Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 will be fully effective upon approval 
by the Commission and Members must comply with their terms.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.16 establishes the compliance 
dates for the clock synchronization requirements as set forth in 
Proposed Rule 4.6. Paragraph (b)(1) states that each Industry Member 
shall comply with Rule 4.6 with regard to Business Clocks that capture 
time in milliseconds commencing on or before March 15, 2017. Paragraph 
(b)(2) states that each Industry Member shall comply with Rule 4.6 with 
regard to Business Clocks that do not capture time in milliseconds 
commencing on or before February 19, 2018. The compliance date set 
forth in paragraph (b)(1) reflects the exemptive relief requested by 
the Participants with regard to the clock synchronization requirements 
related to Business Clocks that do not capture time in 
milliseconds.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ See Letter from Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, 
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, dated January 17, 2017, 
requesting exemptive relief from SEC Rule 613(a)(3)(iii) and Section 
6.7(a)(ii) of the CAT NMS Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.16 establishes the compliance 
dates for the data recording and reporting requirements for Industry 
Members. Paragraph (c)(1) requires each Industry Member (other than 
Small Industry Members) to record and report the Industry Member Data 
to the Central Repository by November 15, 2018. Paragraph (c)(2) 
requires that each Industry Member that is a Small Industry Member to 
record and report

[[Page 10059]]

the Industry Member Data to the Central Repository by November 15, 
2019. Such compliance dates are consistent with the compliance dates 
set forth in SEC Rule 613(a)(3)(v) and (vi), and Section 6.7(a)(v) and 
(vi) of the CAT NMS Plan.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\32\ which require, 
among other things, that the Exchange's rules must be designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just 
and equitable principles of trade, and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest, and Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\33\ 
which requires that the Exchange's rules not impose any burden on 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \33\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that this proposal is consistent with the Act 
because it implements, interprets or clarifies the provisions of the 
Plan, and is designed to assist the Exchange and its Industry Members 
in meeting regulatory obligations pursuant to the Plan. In approving 
the Plan, the SEC noted that the Plan ``is necessary and appropriate in 
the public interest, for the protection of investors and the 
maintenance of fair and orderly markets, to remove impediments to, and 
perfect the mechanism of a national market system, or is otherwise in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.'' \34\ To the extent that this 
proposal implements, interprets or clarifies the Plan and applies 
specific requirements to Industry Members, the Exchange believes that 
this proposal furthers the objectives of the Plan, as identified by the 
SEC, and is therefore consistent with the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ Approval Order at 84697.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(B) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange 
notes that the proposed rule change implements provisions of the CAT 
NMS Plan, and is designed to assist the Exchange in meeting its 
regulatory obligations pursuant to the Plan. The Exchange also notes 
that the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 implement provisions of the 
CAT NMS Plan will apply equally to all firms that trade NMS Securities 
and OTC Equity Securities. In addition, all national securities 
exchanges and FINRA are proposing similar rules to apply the 
requirements of the CAT NMS Plan to their members. Therefore, this is 
not a competitive rule filing, and, therefore, it does not impose a 
burden on competition.

(C) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the 
Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will: (a) By order approve 
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings 
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BatsEDGA-2017-03 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsEDGA-2017-03. 
This file number should be included on the subject line if email is 
used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more 
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all 
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, 
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that 
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating 
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, 
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance 
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site 
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F 
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the 
hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be 
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the 
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the 
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from 
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make 
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
BatsEDGA-2017-03 and should be submitted on or before March 2, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\35\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-02643 Filed 2-8-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                                   10047

                                                change is consistent with the Act.                        SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                the most significant parts of such
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of                       COMMISSION                                             statements.
                                                the following methods:
                                                                                                          [Release No. 34–79962; File No. SR–                    (A) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                Electronic Comments                                       BatsEDGA–2017–03]                                      Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                                                                                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  • Use the Commission’s Internet                         Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats                    Change
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                         EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or                                      of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt                     1. Purpose
                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                       Rules 4.5 Through 4.16 To Implement                       Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX
                                                                                                          the Compliance Rule Regarding the                      Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA Exchange,
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                          National Market System Plan                            Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX
                                                C2–2017–007 on the subject line.
                                                                                                          Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail                 Options Exchange LLC, C2 Options
                                                Paper Comments                                                                                                   Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board
                                                                                                          February 3, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                                 Options Exchange, Incorporated,
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                        Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                                                                                                                                 Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                                                                                                                                 Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.,
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                             ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                                                                                 International Securities Exchange, LLC,
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                notice is hereby given that on January
                                                                                                                                                                 Investors’ Exchange LLC, ISE Gemini,
                                                                                                          30, 2017, Bats EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
                                                All submissions should refer to File                                                                             LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC, Miami
                                                                                                          ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the
                                                Number SR–C2–2017–007. This file                                                                                 International Securities Exchange LLC,
                                                                                                          Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                number should be included on the                                                                                 MIAX PEARL, LLC, NASDAQ BX, Inc.,
                                                                                                          (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                subject line if email is used. To help the                                                                       NASDAQ PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ
                                                                                                          change as described in Items I, II and III
                                                Commission process and review your                                                                               Stock Market LLC, National Stock
                                                                                                          below, which Items have been prepared
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                                                                            Exchange, Inc., New York Stock
                                                                                                          by the Exchange.3 The Commission is
                                                only one method. The Commission will                                                                             Exchange LLC, NYSE MKT LLC, and
                                                                                                          publishing this notice to solicit
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                                                                            NYSE Arca, Inc. (collectively, the
                                                                                                          comments on the proposed rule change
                                                Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                           ‘‘Participants’’) filed with the
                                                                                                          from interested persons.
                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                                  Commission, pursuant to Section 11A of
                                                submission, all subsequent                                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      the Exchange Act 5 and Rule 608 of
                                                amendments, all written statements                        Statement of the Terms of Substance of                 Regulation NMS thereunder,6 the CAT
                                                with respect to the proposed rule                         the Proposed Rule Change                               NMS Plan.7 The Participants filed the
                                                change that are filed with the                               The Exchange filed a proposal to                    Plan to comply with Rule 613 of
                                                Commission, and all written                               adopt Rules 4.5 through 4.16 to                        Regulation NMS under the Exchange
                                                communications relating to the                            implement the compliance rule                          Act. The Plan was published for
                                                proposed rule change between the                          (‘‘Compliance Rule’’) regarding the                    comment in the Federal Register on
                                                Commission and any person, other than                     National Market System Plan Governing                  May 17, 2016,8 and approved by the
                                                those that may be withheld from the                       the Consolidated Audit Trail (the ‘‘CAT                Commission, as modified, on November
                                                public in accordance with the                             NMS Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’).4                              15, 2016.9
                                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                          The text of the proposed rule change                   The Plan is designed to create,
                                                available for Web site viewing and                        is available at the Exchange’s Web site                implement and maintain a consolidated
                                                printing in the Commission’s Public                       at www.bats.com, at the principal office               audit trail (‘‘CAT’’) that would capture
                                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         of the Exchange, and at the                            customer and order event information
                                                Washington, DC 20549 on official                          Commission’s Public Reference Room.                    for orders in NMS Securities and OTC
                                                business days between the hours of                                                                               Equity Securities, across all markets,
                                                                                                          II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     from the time of order inception through
                                                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                filing also will be available for                                                                                routing, cancellation, modification, or
                                                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 execution in a single consolidated data
                                                inspection and copying at the principal                   Change
                                                office of the Exchange. All comments                                                                             source. Each Participant is required to
                                                received will be posted without change;                     In its filing with the Commission, the               enforce compliance by its Industry
                                                the Commission does not edit personal                     Exchange included statements                           Members, as applicable, with the
                                                                                                          concerning the purpose of and basis for                provisions of the Plan, by adopting a
                                                identifying information from
                                                                                                          the proposed rule change and discussed                 Compliance Rule applicable to their
                                                submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                          any comments it received on the                        Industry Members.10 As is described
                                                information that you wish to make
                                                available publicly. All submissions                       proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                should refer to File Number SR–C2–                        statements may be examined at the                        5 15  U.S.C. 78k–1.
                                                                                                                                                                   6 17  CFR 242.608.
                                                2017–007 and should be submitted on                       places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                                                                                                                                    7 See Letter from the Participants to Brent J.
                                                or before March 2, 2017.                                  Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                                                                                                                                 Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated September 30,
                                                                                                          forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of                2014; and Letter from Participants to Brent J. Fields,
                                                  For the Commission, by the Division of                                                                         Secretary, Commission, dated February 27, 2015.
                                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                  1 15U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                On December 24, 2015, the Participants submitted
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                                                authority.41                                                2 17CFR 240.19b–4.                                   an amendment to the CAT NMS Plan. See Letter
                                                Eduardo A. Aleman,                                          3 The Exchange originally filed this proposed rule   from Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                                                                          change on January 17, 2017 under File No. SR–          Commission, dated December 23, 2015.
                                                Assistant Secretary.                                      BatsEDGA–2017–02, and the Exchange                        8 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (Apr.

                                                [FR Doc. 2017–02650 Filed 2–8–17; 8:45 am]                subsequently withdrew that filing on January 30,       27, 2016), 81 FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
                                                                                                          2017 and filed this proposed rule change.                 9 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (Nov.
                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                            4 Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms      15, 2016), 81 FR 84696 (Nov. 23, 2016) (‘‘Approval
                                                                                                          used in this rule filing are defined as set forth      Order’’).
                                                  41 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            herein or in the CAT NMS Plan.                            10 See SEC Rule 613(g)(1).




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                                                10048                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices

                                                more fully below, the Proposed Rules                       Under the Customer Information                     Industry Member is required to report
                                                4.5 through 4.16 set forth the                          Approach, the CAT NMS Plan would                      the date an account was opened. The
                                                Compliance Rule to require Industry                     require each Industry Member to assign                Participants requested and received an
                                                Members to comply with the provisions                   a unique Firm Designated ID to each                   exemption to allow an ‘‘Account
                                                of the CAT NMS Plan. The Proposed                       Customer. As the Firm Designated ID,                  Effective Date’’ to be reported in lieu of
                                                Rules 4.5 through 4.16 include twelve                   Industry Members would be permitted                   an account open date in certain limited
                                                Proposed Rules covering the following                   to use an account number or any other                 circumstances. The definition of
                                                areas: (1) Definitions; (2) clock                       identifier defined by the firm, provided              ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ as set forth in
                                                synchronization; (3) Industry Member                    each identifier is unique across the firm             Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                Data reporting; (4) Customer                            for each business date (i.e., a single firm           describes those limited circumstances in
                                                information reporting; (5) Industry                     may not have multiple separate                        which an Industry Member may report
                                                Member information reporting; (6) time                  customers with the same identifier on                 an ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ rather than
                                                stamps; (7) clock synchronization rule                  any given date). Prior to their                       the account open date. The proposed
                                                violations; (8) connectivity and data                   commencement of reporting to the CAT,                 definition is the same as the definition
                                                transmission; (9) development and                       Industry Members would submit an                      of ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ set forth in
                                                testing; (10) recordkeeping; (11) timely,               initial set of Customer information to                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan,
                                                accurate and complete data; and (12)                    the Central Repository, including the                 provided, however, that specific dates
                                                compliance dates. Each of these                         Firm Designated ID, Customer                          have replaced the descriptions of those
                                                Proposed Rules are discussed in detail                  Identifying Information and Customer                  dates set forth in Section 1.1 of the Plan.
                                                below.                                                  Account Information (which may                           Specifically, Paragraph (a)(1) defines
                                                                                                        include, as applicable, the Customer’s                ‘‘Account Effective Date to mean, with
                                                (i) Definitions                                         name, address, date of birth, individual              regard to those circumstances in which
                                                  Proposed Rule 4.5 (Consolidated                       tax payer identifier number (‘‘ITIN’’)/               an Industry Member has established a
                                                Audit Trail—Definitions) sets forth the                 social security number (‘‘SSN’’),                     trading relationship with an institution
                                                definitions for the terms used in the                   individual’s role in the account (e.g.,               but has not established an account with
                                                Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16. Each                   primary holder, joint holder, guardian,               that institution: (1) When the trading
                                                of the defined terms in Proposed Rule                   trustee, person with power of attorney)               relationship was established prior to
                                                4.5 is discussed in detail in this section.             and LEI and/or Larger Trader ID                       November 15, 2018 for Industry
                                                                                                        (‘‘LTID’’)). This process is referred to as           Members other than Small Industry
                                                (A) Account Effective Date                              the customer definition process.                      Members, or prior to November 15, 2019
                                                (I) Customer Information Approach                          In accordance with the Customer                    for Small Industry Members, either (a)
                                                                                                        Information Approach, Industry                        the date the relationship identifier was
                                                   SEC Rule 613 requires that numerous                  Members would be required to report                   established within the Industry
                                                data elements be reported to the CAT to                 only the Firm Designated ID for each                  Member; (b) the date when trading
                                                ensure there is sufficient information to               new order submitted to the Central                    began (i.e., the date the first order was
                                                create the lifecycle of an order, and                   Repository, rather than the ‘‘Customer-               received) using the relevant relationship
                                                provide regulators with sufficient detail               ID’’ with individual order events.                    identifier; or (c) if both dates are
                                                about an order to perform their                         Within the Central Repository, each                   available, the earlier date will be used
                                                regulatory duties. Certain required                     Customer would be uniquely identified                 to the extent that the dates differ; or (2)
                                                elements are intended to ensure that the                by identifiers or a combination of                    when the trading relationship was
                                                regulators can identify the Customer’s                  identifiers such as ITIN/SSN, date of                 established on or after November 15,
                                                associated with orders. For example,                    birth, and as applicable, LEI and LTID.               2018 for Industry Members other than
                                                SEC Rule 613(c)(7)(i)(A) requires an                    The Plan Processor would be required to               Small Industry Members, or on or after
                                                Industry Member to report the                           use these unique identifiers to map                   November 15, 2019 for Small Industry
                                                ‘‘Customer-ID’’ for each Customer for                   orders to specific Customers across all               Members, the date the Industry Member
                                                the original receipt or origination of an               Industry Members and Participants. To                 established the relationship identifier,
                                                order. ‘‘Customer-ID’’ is defined in SEC                ensure information identifying a                      which would be no later than the date
                                                Rule 613(j)(5) to mean ‘‘with respect to                Customer is up to date, Industry                      the first order was received.
                                                a customer, a code that uniquely and                    Members would be required to submit                      Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                consistently identifies such customer for               to the Central Repository daily and                   states that an ‘‘Account Effective Date’’
                                                purposes of providing data to the                       periodic updates for reactivated                      means, where an Industry Member
                                                Central Repository.’’ SEC Rule 613(c)(8)                accounts, newly established accounts,                 changes back office providers or
                                                requires Industry Members to use the                    and revised Firm Designated IDs or                    clearing firms prior to November 15,
                                                same Customer-ID for each Customer.                     associated reportable Customer                        2018 for Industry Members other than
                                                The SEC granted the Participants                        information.                                          Small Industry Members, or prior to
                                                exemptive relief to permit the use of an                                                                      November 15, 2019 for Small Industry
                                                alternative approach to the requirement                 (II) Definition of Account Effective Date             Members, the date an account was
                                                that an Industry Member report a                           In connection with the Customer                    established at the relevant Industry
                                                Customer-ID for every Customer upon                     Information Approach, Industry                        Member, either directly or via transfer.
                                                original receipt or origination.11 The                  Members would be required to report                      Paragraph (a)(3) states that an
                                                alternative approach is called the                      Customer Account Information to the                   ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ means, where
                                                                                                        Central Repository. ‘‘Customer Account                an Industry Member acquires another
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                                                Customer Information Approach.
                                                                                                        Information’’ is defined in SEC Rule                  Industry Member prior to November 15,
                                                   11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77265     613(j)(4) to ‘‘include, but not be limited            2018 for Industry Members other than
                                                (March 1, 2016), 81 FR 11856 (March 7, 2016)            to, account number, account type,                     Small Industry Members, or prior to
                                                (‘‘Exemption Order’’). See also Letter from             customer type, date account opened,                   November 15, 2019 for Small Industry
                                                Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                Commission, dated January 30, 2015 at 12
                                                                                                        and large trader identifier (if                       Members, the date an account was
                                                (‘‘Exemptive Request Letter’’); and CAT NMS Plan        applicable).’’ Therefore, when reporting              established at the relevant Industry
                                                at Appendix C, Section A.1(a)(iii).                     Customer Account Information, an                      Member, either directly or via transfer.


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                                 10049

                                                   Paragraph (a)(4) states that ‘‘Account               or part in lieu of requiring the reporting            definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                Effective Date’’ means, where there are                 of the account number for any                         the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                multiple dates associated with an                       subaccount to which an execution is
                                                                                                                                                              (F) CAT NMS Plan
                                                account established prior to November                   allocated, as is required by SEC Rule
                                                15, 2018 for Industry Members other                     613.12 Under SEC Rule 613, regulators                   Paragraph (f) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                than Small Industry Members, or prior                   would be able to link the subaccount to               defines the term ‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’ to
                                                to November 15, 2019 for Small                          which an allocation was made to a                     mean the National Market System Plan
                                                Industry Members, the earliest available                specific order. In contrast, under the                Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail,
                                                date.                                                   Allocation Report Approach, regulators                as amended from time to time.
                                                   Paragraph (a)(5) states that an                      would only be able to link an allocation
                                                ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ means, with                  to the account to which it was made,                  (G) CAT-Order-ID
                                                regard to Industry Member proprietary                   and not to a specific order.                          (I) Daisy Chain Approach
                                                accounts established prior to November
                                                                                                        (II) Definition of Allocation Report                    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Daisy
                                                15, 2018 for Industry Members other
                                                than Small Industry Members, or prior                      To assist in implementing the                      Chain Approach is used to link and
                                                to November 15, 2019 for Small                          Allocation Report Approach, paragraph                 reconstruct the complete lifecycle of
                                                Industry Members: (1) The date                          (c) of Proposed Rule 4.5 defines an                   each Reportable Event in CAT.
                                                established for the account in the                      ‘‘Allocation Report.’’ Specifically, an               According to this Approach, Industry
                                                Industry Member or in a system of the                   ‘‘Allocation Report’’ means a report                  Members assign their own identifiers to
                                                Industry Member or (2) the date when                    made to the Central Repository by an                  each order event. Within the Central
                                                proprietary trading began in the account                Industry Member that identifies the                   Repository, the Plan Processor later
                                                (i.e., the date on which the first orders               Firm Designated ID for any account(s),                replaces the identifier provided by the
                                                were submitted from the account). With                  including subaccount(s), to which                     Industry Member for each Reportable
                                                regard to paragraphs (a)(2)–(5), the                    executed shares are allocated and                     Event with a single identifier, called the
                                                Account Effective Date will be no later                 provides the security that has been                   CAT Order-ID, for all order events
                                                than the date trading occurs at the                     allocated, the identifier of the firm                 pertaining to the same order. This CAT
                                                Industry Member or in the Industry                      reporting the allocation, the price per               Order-ID is used to link the Reportable
                                                Member’s system.                                        share of shares allocated, the side of                Events related to the same order.
                                                                                                        shares allocated, the number of shares
                                                (B) Active Account                                                                                            (II) Definition of CAT-Order-ID
                                                                                                        allocated to each account, and the time
                                                   Under the Customer Information                       of the allocation; provided, for the                     To implement the Daisy Chain
                                                Approach, Industry Members are                          avoidance of doubt, any such Allocation               Approach, Paragraph (g) of Proposed
                                                required to report Customer Identifying                 Report shall not be required to be linked             Rule 4.5 defines the term ‘‘CAT-Order-
                                                Information and Customer Account                        to particular orders or executions. This              ID.’’ The term ‘‘CAT-Order-ID’’ is
                                                Information for only those accounts that                is the same definition as set forth in                defined to mean a unique order
                                                are active. This will alleviate the need                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                      identifier or series of unique order
                                                for Industry Members to update such                     (D) Business Clock                                    identifiers that allows the Central
                                                information for non-active accounts, but                                                                      Repository to efficiently and accurately
                                                still ensure that the Central Repository                  To create the required audit trail,                 link all Reportable Events for an order,
                                                will collect audit trail data for Customer              Industry Members are required to record               and all orders that result from the
                                                accounts that have any Reportable                       the date and time of various Reportable               aggregation or disaggregation of such
                                                Events. Accordingly, paragraph (b) of                   Events to the Central Repository.                     order. This is the same definition as set
                                                Proposed Rule 4.5 defines an ‘‘Active                   Industry Members will use ‘‘Business                  forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(1), and Section
                                                Account’’ as an account that has had                    Clocks’’ to record such dates and times.              1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan defines ‘‘CAT-
                                                activity in Eligible Securities within the              Accordingly, paragraph (d) of Proposed                Order-ID’’ by reference to SEC Rule
                                                last six months. This is the same                       Rule 4.5 defines the term ‘‘Business                  613(j)(1).
                                                definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of               Clock’’ as a clock used to record the date
                                                the CAT NMS Plan.                                       and time of any Reportable Event                      (H) CAT Reporting Agent
                                                                                                        required to be reported under Rules 4.5
                                                (C) Allocation Report                                   through 4.16. This is the same definition                The CAT NMS Plan permits an
                                                                                                        as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT                Industry Member to use a third party,
                                                (I) Allocation Report Approach
                                                                                                        NMS Plan, except the Exchange                         such as a vendor, to report the required
                                                   SEC Rule 613(c)(7)(vi)(A) requires                   proposes to replace the phrase ‘‘under                data to the Central Repository on behalf
                                                each Industry Member to record and                      SEC Rule 613’’ at the end of the                      of the Industry Member.13 Such a third
                                                report to the Central Repository ‘‘the                  definition in Section 1.1 of the Plan                 party, referred to in the Proposed Rules
                                                account number for any subaccounts to                   with the phrase ‘‘under Rules 4.5                     4.5 through 4.16 as a ‘‘CAT Reporting
                                                which the execution is allocated (in                    through 4.16.’’ This change is intended               Agent,’’ would be one type of a Data
                                                whole or in part).’’ The SROs requested                 to recognize that the Industry Members’               Submitter, that is, a party that submits
                                                and received from the SEC exemptive                     obligations with regard to the CAT are                data to the Central Repository.
                                                relief from SEC Rule 613 for an                         set forth in Rules 4.5 through 4.16.                  Paragraph (h) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                alternative to this approach (‘‘Allocation                                                                    defines the term ‘‘CAT Reporting
                                                Report Approach’’). The Allocation                      (E) CAT
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                                                                                                                                                              Agent’’ to mean a Data Submitter that is
                                                Report Approach would permit Industry                     Paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule 4.5                  a third party that enters into an
                                                Members to record and report to the                     defines the term ‘‘CAT’’ to mean the                  agreement with an Industry Member
                                                Central Repository an Allocation Report                 consolidated audit trail contemplated by              pursuant to which the CAT Reporting
                                                that includes, among other things, the                  SEC Rule 613. This is the same                        Agent agrees to fulfill such Industry
                                                Firm Designated ID for any account(s) to
                                                which executed shares are allocated                       12 See Exemptive Request Letter at 26–27; and         13 Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS

                                                when an execution is allocated in whole                 Exemption Order.                                      Plan.



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                                                10050                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices

                                                Member’s reporting obligations under                    or broker-dealer with a reference to an               the definition of ‘‘Customer Account
                                                Rules 4.5 through 4.16.                                 Industry Member for consistency of                    Information’’ set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                  This definition is based on FINRA’s                   terms used in the Proposed Rules 4.5                  the CAT NMS Plan, provided, however,
                                                definition of a ‘‘Reporting Agent’’ as set              through 4.16. The Exchange also notes                 that specific dates have replaced the
                                                forth in FINRA’s rule related to its Order              that Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan                  descriptions of those dates set forth in
                                                Audit Trail System (‘‘OATS’’).                          defines ‘‘Customer’’ by reference to SEC              Section 1.1 of the Plan.
                                                Specifically, FINRA Rule 7410(n)                        Rule 613(j)(3).
                                                defines a ‘‘Reporting Agent’’ as a third                                                                      (M) Customer Identifying Information
                                                party that enters into any agreement                    (L) Customer Account Information                         As discussed above, under the
                                                with a member pursuant to which the                        As discussed above, under the                      Customer Information Approach,
                                                Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill such                  Customer Information Approach,                        Industry Members are required to report
                                                member’s obligations under Rule 7450.                   Industry Members are required to report               Customer Identifying Information to the
                                                The Reporting Agent for OATS fulfills a                 Customer Account Information to the                   Central Repository as part of the
                                                similar role to the CAT Reporting Agent.                Central Repository as part of the                     customer definition process.
                                                                                                        customer definition process.                          Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
                                                (I) Central Repository                                  Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to                 define the term ‘‘Customer Account
                                                   Paragraph (i) of Proposed Rule 4.5                   define the term ‘‘Customer Account                    Information’’ to clarify what Customer
                                                defines the term ‘‘Central Repository’’ to              Information’’ to clarify what customer                information would need to be reported
                                                mean the repository responsible for the                 information would need to be reported                 to the Central Repository.
                                                receipt, consolidation, and retention of                to the Central Repository.                               Paragraph (m) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                all information reported to the CAT                        Paragraph (l) of Proposed Rule 4.5                 defines the term ‘‘Customer Identifying
                                                pursuant to SEC Rule 613 and the CAT                    defines the term ‘‘Customer Account                   Information’’ to mean information of
                                                NMS Plan. This is the same definition                   Information’’ to include, in part,                    sufficient detail to identify a Customer.
                                                as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT                  account number, account type, customer                With respect to individuals, ‘‘Customer
                                                NMS Plan, except the Exchange uses the                  type, date account opened, and large                  Identifying Information’’ includes, but is
                                                phrase ‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’ in place of the                 trader identifier (if applicable).                    not limited to: Name, address, date of
                                                phrase ‘‘this Agreement.’’                              Proposed Rule 4.5(l), however, provides               birth, individual tax payer identification
                                                                                                        an alternative definition of ‘‘Customer               number (‘‘ITIN’’)/social security number
                                                (J) Compliance Threshold                                Account Information’’ in two limited                  (‘‘SSN’’), individual’s role in the
                                                   Paragraph (j) of Proposed Rule 4.5                   circumstances. First, in those                        account (e.g., primary holder, joint
                                                defines the term ‘‘Compliance                           circumstances in which an Industry                    holder, guardian, trustee, person with
                                                Threshold’’ as having the meaning set                   Member has established a trading                      the power of attorney). With respect to
                                                forth in Proposed Rule 4.15(d). This                    relationship with an institution but has              legal entities, ‘‘Customer Identifying
                                                definition has the same substantive                     not established an account with that                  Information’’ includes, but is not
                                                meaning as the definition set forth in                  institution, the Industry Member will:                limited to, name, address, Employer
                                                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. As                     (1) Provide the Account Effective Date                Identification Number (‘‘EIN’’)/Legal
                                                discussed in detail below with regard to                in lieu of the ‘‘date account opened’’; (2)           Entity Identifier (‘‘LEI’’) or other
                                                Proposed Rule 4.15(d), each Industry                    provide the relationship identifier in                comparable common entity identifier, if
                                                Member is required to meet a separate                   lieu of the ‘‘account number’’; and (3)               applicable. The definition further notes
                                                compliance threshold which will be an                   identify the ‘‘account type’’ as a                    that an Industry Member that has an LEI
                                                Industry Member-specific rate that may                  ‘‘relationship.’’ Second, in those                    for a Customer must submit the
                                                be used as the basis for further review                 circumstances in which the relevant                   Customer’s LEI in addition to other
                                                or investigation into the Industry                      account was established prior to                      information of sufficient detail to
                                                Member’s performance with regard to                     November 15, 2018 for Industry                        identify the Customer. This is the same
                                                the CAT. This Industry Member-specific                  Members other than Small Industry                     definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                rate is the ‘‘Compliance Threshold.’’                   Members, or prior to November 15, 2019                the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                        for Small Industry Members, and no
                                                (K) Customer                                            ‘‘date account opened’’ is available for              (N) Data Submitter
                                                   Industry Members are required to                     the account, the Industry Member will                    The CAT NMS Plan uses the term
                                                submit to the Central Repository certain                provide the Account Effective Date in                 ‘‘Data Submitter’’ to refer to any person
                                                information related to their Customers,                 the following circumstances: (1) Where                that reports data to the Central
                                                including Customer Identifying                          an Industry Member changes back office                Repository.14 Such Data Submitters may
                                                Information and Customer Account                        providers or clearing firms and the date              include those entities that are required
                                                Information, as well as data related to                 account opened is changed to the date                 to submit data to the Central Repository
                                                their Customer’s Reportable Events.                     the account was opened on the new                     (e.g., national securities exchanges,
                                                Accordingly, Paragraph (k) of Proposed                  back office/clearing firm system; (2)                 national securities associations and
                                                Rule 4.5 proposes to define the term                    where an Industry Member acquires                     Industry Members), third-parties that
                                                ‘‘Customer.’’ Specifically, the term                    another Industry Member and the date                  may submit data to the CAT on behalf
                                                ‘‘Customer’’ would be defined to mean:                  account opened is changed to the date                 of CAT Reporters (i.e., CAT Reporting
                                                (1) The account holder(s) of the account                the account was opened on the post-                   Agents), and outside parties that are not
                                                at an Industry Member originating the                   merger back office/clearing firm system;              required to submit data to the CAT but
                                                order; and (2) any person from whom                     (3) where there are multiple dates
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                                                                                                                                                              from which the CAT may receive data
                                                the Industry Member is authorized to                    associated with an account in an                      (e.g., securities information processors
                                                accept trading instructions for such                    Industry Member’s system, and the                     (‘‘SIPs’’)). To include this term in the
                                                account, if different from the account                  parameters of each date are determined                Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16, the
                                                holder(s). This is the same definition as               by the individual Industry Member; and                Exchange proposes to define ‘‘Data
                                                set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(3), except                 (4) where the relevant account is an
                                                the Exchange proposes to replace the                    Industry Member proprietary account.                    14 Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS

                                                references to a registered broker-dealer                The proposed definition is the same as                Plan.



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                            10051

                                                Submitter’’ in paragraph (n) of Proposed                    The CAT NMS Plan requires the Plan                  Firm Designated ID for each new order
                                                Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (n) of                  Processor to: (1) Measure and report                  submitted to the Central Repository,
                                                Proposed Rule 4.5 defines a ‘‘Data                        errors every business day; (2) provide                rather than the ‘‘Customer-ID’’ with
                                                Submitter’’ to mean any person that                       Industry Members daily statistics and                 individual order events. Accordingly,
                                                reports data to the Central Repository,                   error reports as they become available,               the Exchange proposes to define the
                                                including national securities exchanges,                  including a description of such errors;               term ‘‘Firm Designated ID’’ in Proposed
                                                national securities associations, broker-                 (3) provide monthly reports to Industry               Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (q) of
                                                dealers, the SIPs for the CQS, CTA, UTP                   Members that detail an Industry                       Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term
                                                and Plan for Reporting of Consolidated                    Member’s performance and comparison                   ‘‘Firm Designated ID’’ to mean a unique
                                                Options Last Sale Reports and                             statistics; (4) define educational and                identifier for each trading account
                                                Quotation Information (‘‘OPRA’’) Plans,                   support programs for Industry Members                 designated by Industry Members for
                                                and certain other vendors or third                        to minimize Error Rates; and (5)                      purposes of providing data to the
                                                parties that may submit data to the                       identify, daily, all Industry Members                 Central Repository, where each such
                                                Central Repository on behalf of Industry                  exceeding the maximum allowable Error                 identifier is unique among all identifiers
                                                Members.                                                  Rate. To timely correct data-submitted                from any given Industry Member for
                                                                                                          errors to the Central Repository, the                 each business date. This is the same
                                                (O) Eligible Security
                                                                                                          CAT NMS Plan requires that the Central                definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                   The reporting requirements of the                      Repository receive and process error                  the CAT NMS Plan. Industry Members
                                                Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16 only                      corrections at all times. Further, the                would be permitted to use an account
                                                apply to Reportable Events in Eligible                    CAT NMS Plan requires that Industry                   number or any other identifier defined
                                                Securities. Currently, an Eligible                        Members be able to submit error                       by the firm, provided each identifier is
                                                Security includes NMS Securities and                      corrections to the Central Repository                 unique across the firm for each business
                                                OTC Equity Securities. Accordingly,                       through a web-interface or via bulk                   date (i.e., a single firm may not have
                                                paragraph (p) [sic] of Proposed Rule 4.5                  uploads or file submissions, and that the             multiple separate customers with the
                                                defines the term ‘‘Eligible Security’’ to                 Plan Processor, subject to the Operating              same identifier on any given date).
                                                include: (1) All NMS Securities; and (2)                  Committee’s approval, support the bulk
                                                all OTC Equity Securities. The terms                      replacement of records and the                        (R) Industry Member
                                                ‘‘NMS Securities’’ and ‘‘OTC Equity                       reprocessing of such records. The                       Paragraph (r) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                Securities’’ are defined, in turn, below.                 Participants, furthermore, require that               defines the term ‘‘Industry Member’’ to
                                                This is the same definition as set forth                  the Plan Processor identify Industry                  mean a member of a national securities
                                                in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                       Member data submission errors based                   exchange or a member of a national
                                                (P) Error Rate                                            on the Plan Processor’s validation                    securities association.’’ This is the same
                                                                                                          processes.21                                          definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                (I) Maximum Error Rate                                                                                          the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                          (II) Definition of Error Rate
                                                   Under the CAT NMS Plan, the
                                                Operating Committee sets the maximum                         To implement the requirements of the               (S) Industry Member Data
                                                Error Rate that the Central Repository                    CAT NMS Plan related to the Error Rate,                 Paragraph (s) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                would tolerate from an Industry                           the Exchange proposes to define the                   states that the term ‘‘Industry Member
                                                Member reporting data to the Central                      term ‘‘Error Rate’’ in Proposed Rule 4.5.             Data’’ has the meaning set forth in Rule
                                                Repository.15 The Operating Committee                     Paragraph (p) of Proposed Rule 4.5                    4.7(a)(2). This definition has the same
                                                reviews and resets the maximum Error                      defines the term ‘‘Error Rate’’ to mean               substantive meaning as the definition
                                                Rate, at least annually.16 If an Industry                 the percentage of Reportable Events                   set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS
                                                Member reports CAT data to the Central                    collected by the Central Repository in                Plan. The definition of ‘‘Industry
                                                Repository with errors such that their                    which the data reported does not fully                Member Data’’ is discussed more fully
                                                error percentage exceeds the maximum                      and accurately reflect the order event                in the discussion below regarding
                                                Error Rate, then such Industry Member                     that occurred in the market. This is the              Proposed Rule 4.7(a)(2).
                                                would not be in compliance with the                       same definition as set forth in SEC Rule
                                                                                                          613(j)(6), and Section 1.1 of the CAT                 (T) Initial Plan Processor
                                                CAT NMS Plan or Rule 613.17 As such,
                                                the Exchange or the SEC ‘‘may [sic] take                  NMS Plan defines ‘‘Error Rate’’ by                      Paragraph (t) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                appropriate action against an Industry                    reference to SEC Rule 613(j)(6).                      defines the term ‘‘Initial Plan Processor’’
                                                Member for failing to comply with its                                                                           to mean the first Plan Processor selected
                                                                                                          (Q) Firm Designated ID
                                                CAT reporting obligations.18 The CAT                                                                            by the Operating Committee in
                                                NMS Plan sets the initial Error Rate at                     As discussed above, under the                       accordance with SEC Rule 613, Section
                                                5%.19 It is anticipated that the                          Customer Information Approach, the                    6.1 of the CAT NMS Plan and the
                                                maximum Error Rate will be reviewed                       CAT NMS Plan would require each                       National Market System Plan Governing
                                                and lowered by the Operating                              Industry Member to assign a unique                    the Process for Selecting a Plan
                                                Committee once Industry Members                           Firm Designated ID to each Customer.                  Processor and Developing a Plan for the
                                                begin to report to the Central                            Industry Members would be permitted                   Consolidated Audit Trail. This is the
                                                Repository.20                                             to use as the Firm Designated ID an                   same definition as set forth in Section
                                                                                                          account number or any other identifier                1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, although the
                                                  15 Section   6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.             defined by the firm, provided each                    proposed definition uses the full name
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                                                  16 Appendix     C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS        identifier is unique across the firm for              of the ‘‘Selection Plan.’’
                                                Plan.                                                     each business date (i.e., a single firm
                                                  17 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS
                                                                                                          may not have multiple separate                        (U) Listed Option or Option
                                                Plan; Rule 613(g)–(h).                                                                                            The CAT NMS Plan and the Proposed
                                                  18 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS
                                                                                                          customers with the same identifier on
                                                Plan.                                                     any given date). Industry Members                     Rules 4.5 through 4.16 apply to Eligible
                                                  19 Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.               would be required to report only the                  Securities, which includes NMS
                                                  20 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS                                                                  Securities, which, in turn, includes
                                                Plan.                                                       21 Approval   Order at 84718.                       Listed Options. Certain requirements of


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                                                10052                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices

                                                the Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16                      Order Event’’ in Proposed Rule 4.5.                   proposes to define the term ‘‘NMS
                                                apply specifically to Listed Options.                    Specifically, paragraph (v) of Proposed               Stock’’ in Paragraph (y) of Proposed
                                                Accordingly, Paragraph (u) of Proposed                   Rule 4.5 defines the term ‘‘Manual                    Rule 4.5 to mean any NMS Security
                                                Rule 4.5 defines the term ‘‘Listed                       Order Event’’ to mean a non-electronic                other than an option. This is the same
                                                Option’’ or ‘‘Option.’’ Specifically,                    communication of order-related                        definition as set forth in SEC Rule
                                                paragraph (u) of Proposed Rule 4.5                       information for which Industry                        600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS.
                                                states that the term ‘‘Listed Option’’ or                Members must record and report the
                                                                                                                                                               (Z) Operating Committee
                                                ‘‘Option’’ has the meaning set forth in                  time of the event. This is the same
                                                SEC Rule 600(b)(35) of Regulation NMS.                   definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of               Paragraph (z) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                SEC Rule 600(b)(35), in turn, defines a                  the CAT NMS Plan.                                     defines the term ‘‘Operating Committee’’
                                                listed option as ‘‘any option traded on                                                                        to mean the governing body of the CAT
                                                                                                         (W) Material Terms of the Order                       NMS, LLC designated as such and
                                                a registered national securities exchange
                                                or automated facility of a national                         Proposed Rule 4.7 requires Industry                described in Article IV of the CAT NMS
                                                securities association.’’ The Exchange                   Members to record and report to the                   Plan. This is the same definition as set
                                                notes that the proposed definition of                    Central Repository Material Terms of                  forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS
                                                ‘‘Listed Option’’ is the same definition                 the Order with certain Reportable                     Plan, except the Exchange proposes to
                                                as the definition set forth in Section 1.1               Events (e.g., for the original receipt or             use the phrase ‘‘CAT NMS LLC’’ in
                                                of the CAT NMS Plan.                                     origination of an order, for the routing              place of the phrase ‘‘the Company’’ for
                                                                                                         of an order). Accordingly, the Exchange               clarity.
                                                (V) Manual Order Event                                   proposes to define the term ‘‘Material
                                                                                                                                                               (AA) Options Market Maker
                                                (I) Manual Order Event Approach                          Terms of the Order’’ in Proposed Rule
                                                                                                         4.5. Specifically, paragraph (w) of                   (I) Options Market Maker Quote
                                                  The CAT NMS Plan sets forth clock                      Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term                    Exemption
                                                synchronization and timestamp                            ‘‘Material Terms of the Order’’ to                       SEC Rule 613(c)(7) provides that the
                                                requirements for Industry Members                        include: The NMS Security or OTC                      CAT NMS Plan must require each
                                                which reflect exemptions for Manual                      Equity Security symbol; security type;                Industry Member to record and
                                                Order Events granted by the                              price (if applicable); size (displayed and            electronically report to the Central
                                                Commission.22 Specifically, the Plan                     non-displayed); side (buy/sell); order                Repository details for each order and
                                                requires Industry Members to record                      type; if a sell order, whether the order              each reportable event, including the
                                                and report the time of each Reportable                   is long, short, short exempt; open/close              routing and modification or cancellation
                                                Event using timestamps reflecting                        indicator (except on transactions in                  of an order. SEC Rule 613(j)(8) defines
                                                current industry standards (which must                   equities); time in force (if applicable); if          ‘‘order’’ to include ‘‘any bid or offer.’’
                                                be at least to the millisecond) or, if an                the order is for a Listed Option, option              Therefore, under SEC Rule 613, the
                                                Industry Member’s order handling or                      type (put/call), option symbol or root                details for each Options Market Maker
                                                execution systems use timestamps in                      symbol, underlying symbol, strike price,              quotation must be reported to the
                                                increments finer than milliseconds,                      expiration date, and open/close (except               Central Repository by both the Options
                                                such finer increments, when reporting                    on market maker quotations); and any                  Market Maker and the options exchange
                                                to the Central Repository. For Manual                    special handling instructions. This is                to which it routes its quote.
                                                Order Events, however, the Plan                          the same definition as set forth in                      The SROs, however, requested and
                                                provides that such events must be                        Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                      received exemptive relief from SEC Rule
                                                recorded in increments up to and                                                                               613 so that the CAT NMS Plan may
                                                including one second, provided that                      (X) NMS Security
                                                                                                                                                               permit Options Market Maker quotes to
                                                Industry Members record and report the                      NMS Securities are one of the types                be reported to the Central Repository by
                                                time the event is captured electronically                of Eligible Securities for the CAT.                   the relevant options exchange in lieu of
                                                in an order handling and execution                       Therefore, the Exchange proposes to                   requiring that such reporting be done by
                                                system (‘‘Electronic Capture Time’’) in                  define the term ‘‘NMS Security’’ in                   both the options exchange and the
                                                milliseconds. In addition, Industry                      Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically,                      Options Market Maker, as is required by
                                                Members are required to synchronize                      paragraph (x) of Proposed Rule 4.5                    SEC Rule 613.23 In accordance with the
                                                their respective Business Clocks (other                  defines the term ‘‘NMS Security’’ to                  exemptive relief, Options Market
                                                than such Business Clocks used solely                    mean any security or class of securities              Makers would be required to report to
                                                for Manual Order Events) at a minimum                    for which transaction reports are                     the options exchange the time at which
                                                to within 50 milliseconds of the time                    collected, processed, and made                        a quote in a Listed Option is sent to the
                                                maintained by the National Institute of                  available pursuant to an effective                    options exchange. Such time
                                                Standards and Technology (‘‘NIST’’),                     transaction reporting plan, or an                     information also will be reported to the
                                                and maintain such a synchronization.                     effective national market system plan                 Central Repository by the options
                                                Each Industry Member is required to                      for reporting transactions in Listed                  exchange in lieu of reporting by the
                                                synchronize their Business Clocks used                   Options. This is the same definition as               Options Market Maker
                                                solely for Manual Order Events,                          set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS
                                                however, at a minimum to within one                      Plan.                                                 (II) Definition of Options Market Maker
                                                second of the time maintained by the                                                                              To implement the requirements
                                                NIST.                                                    (Y) NMS Stock
                                                                                                                                                               related to Option Market Maker quotes,
                                                                                                           Under the CAT NMS Plan, the
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                                                (II) Definition of Manual Order Event                                                                          the Exchange proposes to define the
                                                                                                         Operating Committee may establish                     term ‘‘Options Market Maker’’ in
                                                  In order to clarify what a Manual                      different Trading Days for NMS Stocks                 Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically,
                                                Order Event is for clock synchronization                 (as defined in SEC Rule 600(b)(47)),                  paragraph (aa) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                and time stamp purposes, the Exchange                    Listed Options, OTC Equity Securities,                defines the term ‘‘Options Market
                                                proposes to define the term ‘‘Manual                     and any other securities that are
                                                                                                         included as Eligible Securities from                    23 See Exemptive Request Letter at 2, and
                                                  22 Exemption   Order.                                  time to time. Accordingly, the Exchange               Exemption Order.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                                   10053

                                                Makers’’ to mean a broker-dealer                        where the context so permits. This is the             meaning of Section 3(a)(26) of the
                                                registered with an exchange for the                     same definition as set forth in Section               Exchange Act. This is the same
                                                purpose of making markets in options                    1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                              definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                contracts traded on the exchange. This                                                                        the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                        (FF) Plan Processor
                                                is the same definition as set forth in                                                                        (KK) SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                          Paragraph (ff) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                                                                        defines the term ‘‘Plan Processor’’ to                Identifier
                                                (BB) Order                                              mean the Initial Plan Processor or any                (I) Existing Identifier Approach
                                                   The Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16                  other Person selected by the Operating                   The SROs requested and received
                                                require each Industry Member to record                  Committee pursuant to SEC Rule 613                    exemptive relief from SEC Rule 613 so
                                                and electronically report to the Central                and Sections 4.3(b)(i) and 6.1 of the                 that the CAT NMS Plan may permit the
                                                Repository certain details for each order.              CAT NMS Plan, and with regard to the                  Existing Identifier Approach, which
                                                Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to                   Initial Plan Processor, the National                  would allow an Industry Member to
                                                define the term ‘‘Order’’ in Proposed                   Market System Plan Governing the                      report an existing SRO-Assigned Market
                                                Rule 4.5. Specifically, paragraph (bb) of               Process for Selecting a Plan Processor                Participant Identifier in lieu of requiring
                                                Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term                      and Developing a Plan for the                         the reporting of a universal CAT-
                                                ‘‘Order’’, with respect to Eligible                     Consolidated Audit Trail, to perform the              Reporter-ID (that is, a code that
                                                Securities, to include: (1) Any order                   CAT processing functions required by                  uniquely and consistently identifies an
                                                received by an Industry Member from                     SEC Rule 613 and set forth in the CAT                 Industry Member for purposes of
                                                any person; (2) any order originated by                 NMS Plan.                                             providing data to the Central
                                                an Industry Member; or (3) any bid or                                                                         Repository).24 The CAT NMS Plan
                                                                                                        (GG) Received Industry Member Data
                                                offer. This is the same definition as set                                                                     reflects the ‘‘Existing Identifier
                                                forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(8), except the                    Paragraph (gg) of Proposed Rule 4.5                Approach’’ for purposes of identifying
                                                Exchange proposes to replace the phrase                 states that the term ‘‘Received Industry              each Industry Member associated with
                                                ‘‘member of a national securities                       Member Data’’ has the meaning set forth               an order or Reportable Event. Under the
                                                exchange or national securities                         in Rule 4.7(a)(2). This definition has the            Existing Identifier Approach, Industry
                                                association’’ with the term ‘‘Industry                  same substantive meaning as the                       Members are required to record and
                                                Member.’’ The Exchange notes that                       definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the            report to the Central Repository an SRO-
                                                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan                         CAT NMS Plan. The definition of                       Assigned Market Participant Identifier
                                                defines ‘‘Order’’ by reference to SEC                   ‘‘Received Industry Member Data’’ is                  for orders and certain Reportable Events
                                                Rule 613(j)(8).                                         discussed more fully in the discussion                to be used by the Central Repository to
                                                                                                        below regarding Proposed Rule 4.7(a)(2).              assign a unique CAT-Reporter-ID to
                                                (CC) OTC Equity Security
                                                                                                        (HH) Recorded Industry Member Data                    identify Industry Members.
                                                  OTC Equity Securities are one of the                                                                           For the Central Repository to link the
                                                types of Eligible Securities for the CAT.                  Paragraph (hh) of Proposed Rule 4.5                SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                Therefore, the Exchange proposes to                     states that the term ‘‘Recorded Industry              Identifier to the CAT-Reporter-ID, each
                                                define the term ‘‘OTC Equity Security’’                 Member Data’’ has the meaning set forth               SRO will submit to the Central
                                                in Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically,                     in Rule 4.7(a)(1). This definition has the            Repository, on a daily basis, all SRO-
                                                paragraph (cc) of Proposed Rule 4.5                     same substantive meaning as the                       Assigned Market Participant Identifiers
                                                defines the term ‘‘OTC Equity Security’’                definition set forth in in Section 1.1 of             used by its Industry Members or itself;
                                                to mean any equity security, other than                 the CAT NMS Plan. The definition of                   and information to identify each such
                                                an NMS Security, subject to prompt last                 ‘‘Recorded Industry Member Data’’ is                  Industry Member, including the CRD
                                                sale reporting rules of a registered                    discussed more fully in the discussion                number and LEI if such LEI has been
                                                national securities association and                     below regarding Proposed Rule 4.7(a)(1).              obtained, and itself, including LEI, if
                                                reported to one of such association’s                   (II) Reportable Event                                 such LEI has been obtained.
                                                equity trade reporting facilities. This is                                                                    Additionally, each Industry Member is
                                                the same definition as set forth in                        The Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16                required to submit to the Central
                                                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                        require each Industry Member to record                Repository information sufficient to
                                                                                                        and electronically report to the Central              identify such Industry Member,
                                                (DD) Participant                                        Repository certain details for each                   including CRD number and LEI, if such
                                                  Paragraph (dd) of Proposed Rule 4.5                   Reportable Event. To clarify these                    LEI has been obtained. The Plan
                                                defines the term ‘‘Participant’’ to mean                requirements, the Exchange proposes to                Processor will use this information to
                                                each Person identified as such in                       define the term ‘‘Reportable Event’’ in               assign a CAT-Reporter-ID to each
                                                Exhibit A of the CAT NMS Plan, as                       Proposed Rule 4.5. Specifically,                      Industry Member for internal use within
                                                amended, in such Person’s capacity as                   paragraph (ii) of Proposed Rule 4.5                   the Central Repository.
                                                a Participant in CAT NMS, LLC. This is                  states that the term ‘‘Reportable Event’’
                                                the same definition in substance as set                 includes, but is not limited to, the                  (II) Definition of SRO-Assigned Market
                                                forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS                     original receipt or origination,                      Participant Identifier
                                                Plan.                                                   modification, cancellation, routing,                     To implement the Existing Identifier
                                                                                                        execution (in whole or in part) and                   Approach, the Exchange proposes to
                                                (EE) Person
                                                                                                        allocation of an order, and receipt of a              define the term ‘‘SRO-Assigned Market
                                                  Paragraph (ee) of Proposed Rule 4.5
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                                                                                                        routed order. This is the same definition             Participant Identifier’’ in Proposed Rule
                                                defines the term ‘‘Person’’ to mean any                 as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT                4.5. Specifically, paragraph (kk) of
                                                individual, partnership, limited liability              NMS Plan.                                             Proposed Rule 4.5 defines the term
                                                company, corporation, joint venture,                                                                          ‘‘SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                trust, business trust, cooperative or                   (JJ) SRO
                                                                                                                                                              Identifier’’ to mean an identifier
                                                association and any heirs, executors,                      Paragraph (jj) of Proposed Rule 4.5
                                                administrators, legal representatives,                  defines the term ‘‘SRO’’ to mean any                    24 See Exemptive Request Letter at 19, and

                                                successors and assigns of such Person                   self-regulatory organization within the               Exemption Order.



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                                                10054                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices

                                                assigned to an Industry Member by an                    synchronize their Business Clocks to the                Business Clocks must be checked
                                                SRO or an identifier used by a                          time maintained by NIST, consistent                     against the NIST atomic clock and re-
                                                Participant. This is the same definition                with industry standards. To comply                      synchronized, as necessary, throughout
                                                as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT                  with this provision, Section 6.8 of the                 the day. This description of the required
                                                NMS Plan. For example, an Industry                      Plan sets forth the clock                               frequency of clock synchronization is
                                                Member would be permitted to use any                    synchronization requirements for                        the same as set forth in paragraph (c) of
                                                existing SRO-Assigned Market                            Industry Members.25 To implement                        FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of
                                                Participant Identifier (e.g., FINRA MPID,               these provisions with regard to its                     Member Business Clocks).
                                                NASDAQ MPID, NYSE Mnemonic,                             Industry Members, the Exchange                             Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.6
                                                CBOE User Acronym and CHX                               proposes Rule 4.6 (Consolidated Audit                   sets forth documentation requirements
                                                Acronym) when reporting order                           Trail—Clock Synchronization) to                         with regard to clock synchronization.
                                                information to the Central Repository.                  require its Industry Members to comply                  Specifically, paragraph (b) requires
                                                                                                        with the clock synchronization                          Industry Members to document and
                                                (LL) Small Industry Member                                                                                      maintain their synchronization
                                                                                                        requirements of the Plan.
                                                   The requirements of the Proposed                        Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.6                   procedures for their Business Clocks.
                                                Rules 4.5 through 4.16 differ to some                   sets forth the manner in which Industry                 The Proposed Rule requires Industry
                                                extent for Small Industry Members                       Members must synchronize their                          Members to keep a log of the times
                                                versus Industry Members other than                      Business Clocks. Paragraph (a)(1) of                    when they synchronize their Business
                                                Small Industry Members. For example,                    Proposed Rule 4.6 requires each                         Clocks and the results of the
                                                the compliance dates for reporting data                 Industry Member to synchronize its                      synchronization process. This log is
                                                to the CAT are different for Small                      Business Clocks, other than such                        required to include notice of any time
                                                Industry Members versus other Industry                  Business Clocks used solely for Manual                  a Business Clock drifts more than the
                                                Members. Accordingly, to clarify the                    Order Events or used solely for the time                applicable tolerance specified in
                                                requirements that apply to which                        of allocation on Allocation Reports, at a               paragraph (a) of the Proposed Rule.
                                                Industry Members, the Exchange                          minimum to within a fifty (50)                          Such logs must include results for a
                                                proposes to define the term ‘‘Small                     millisecond tolerance of the time                       period of not less than five years ending
                                                Industry Member’’ in Proposed Rule 4.5.                 maintained by the NIST atomic clock,                    on the then current date, or for the
                                                Specifically, paragraph (ll) of Proposed                and maintain such synchronization.                      entire period for which the Industry
                                                Rule 4.5 defines the term ‘‘Small                       This is the same requirement as set forth               Member has been required to comply
                                                Industry Member’’ to mean an Industry                   in Section 6.8(a)(ii)(A) of the CAT NMS                 with this Rule if less than five years.
                                                Member that qualifies as a small broker-                Plan.                                                   These documentation requirements are
                                                dealer as defined in Rule 0–10(c) under                    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.6                the same as those set forth in the
                                                the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as                 requires each Industry Member to                        ‘‘Sequencing Orders and Clock
                                                amended. This is the same in substance                  synchronize (1) its Business Clocks used                Synchronization’’ section of Appendix
                                                as the definition of ‘‘Small Industry                   solely for Manual Order Events and (2)                  C of the CAT NMS Plan. Moreover,
                                                Member’’ as set forth in Section 1.1 of                 its Business Clocks used solely for the                 these documentation requirements
                                                the CAT NMS Plan. Specifically,                         time of allocation on Allocation Reports                regarding clock synchronization are
                                                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan                         at a minimum to within a one second                     comparable to those set forth in
                                                defines a ‘‘Small Industry Member’’ as                  tolerance of the time maintained by the                 Supplementary Material .01 of FINRA
                                                ‘‘an Industry Member that qualifies as a                NIST atomic clock, and maintain such                    Rule 4590 (Synchronization of Member
                                                small broker-dealer as defined in SEC                   synchronization. This is the same                       Business Clocks).
                                                Rule 613.’’ The definition of a small                   requirement as set forth in Section                        Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.6
                                                broker-dealer under SEC Rule 613, in                    6.8(a)(iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan.               sets forth certification requirements
                                                turn, is a small broker-dealer as defined                  Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.6                with regard to clock synchronization.
                                                in SEC Rule 0–10(c).                                    clarifies that the tolerance described in               Specifically, paragraph (c) of Proposed
                                                                                                        paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of the Proposed               Rule 4.6 requires each Industry Member
                                                (MM) Trading Day                                                                                                to certify to the Exchange that its
                                                                                                        Rule 4.6 includes all of the following:
                                                   Proposed Rule 4.7(b) establishes the                 (1) The time difference between the                     Business Clocks satisfy the
                                                deadlines for reporting certain data to                 NIST atomic clock and the Industry                      synchronization requirements set forth
                                                the Central Repository using the term                   Member’s Business Clock; (2) the                        in paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.6
                                                ‘‘Trading Day.’’ Accordingly, the                       transmission delay from the source; and                 periodically in accordance with the
                                                Exchange proposes to define the term                    (3) the amount of drift of the Industry                 certification schedule established by the
                                                ‘‘Trading Day’’ in Proposed Rule 4.5.                   Member’s Business Clock. This                           Operating Committee pursuant to the
                                                Specifically, Paragraph (mm) of                         description of the clock synchronization                CAT NMS Plan. This requirement is the
                                                Proposed Rule 4.5 states that the term                  tolerance is the same as set forth in                   same requirement as set forth in Section
                                                ‘‘Trading Day’’ shall have the meaning                  paragraph (b) of FINRA Rule 4590                        6.8(a)(ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT
                                                as is determined by the Operating                       (Synchronization of Member Business                     NMS Plan. The Exchange intends to
                                                Committee. For the avoidance of doubt,                  Clocks).                                                announce to its Industry Members the
                                                the Operating Committee may establish                      Paragraph (a)(4) of Proposed Rule 4.6                certification schedule established by the
                                                different Trading Days for NMS Stocks                   requires Industry Members to                            Operating Committee via Regulatory
                                                (as defined in SEC Rule 600(b)(47),                     synchronize their Business Clocks every                 Circular.
                                                                                                                                                                   Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.6
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                                                Listed Options, OTC Equity Securities,                  business day before market open to
                                                and any other securities that are                                                                               establishes reporting requirements with
                                                                                                        ensure that timestamps for Reportable
                                                included as Eligible Securities from                                                                            regard to clock synchronization.
                                                                                                        Events are accurate. In addition, to
                                                time to time.                                                                                                   Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.6
                                                                                                        maintain clock synchronization,
                                                                                                                                                                requires Industry Members to report to
                                                (ii) Clock Synchronization                                                                                      the Plan Processor and the Exchange,
                                                                                                          25 In addition, Section 6.7(a)(ii) of the Plan sets
                                                   SEC Rule 613(d)(1) under Regulation                  forth the timeline for CAT Reporters to comply with     violations of paragraph (a) of this Rule
                                                NMS requires Industry Members to                        the clock synchronization requirements.                 pursuant to the thresholds set by the


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                            10055

                                                Operating Committee pursuant to the                     time of order receipt or origination                  applicable (‘‘Received Industry Member
                                                CAT NMS Plan. This requirement is the                   (using timestamps pursuant to Proposed                Data’’ and collectively with the
                                                same requirement as set forth in Section                Rule 4.10); and (6) Material Terms of the             information referred to in Rule 4.7(a)(1)
                                                6.8(a)(ii)(C), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT                Order;                                                ‘‘Industry Member Data’’) in the manner
                                                NMS Plan. The Exchange intends to                          • for the routing of an order: (1) CAT-            prescribed by the Operating Committee
                                                announce to its Industry Members the                    Order-ID; (2) date on which the order is              pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan:
                                                relevant thresholds established by the                  routed; (3) time at which the order is                   • If the order is executed, in whole or
                                                Operating Committee via Regulatory                      routed (using timestamps pursuant to                  in part: (1) An Allocation Report; (2)
                                                Circular.                                               Proposed Rule 4.10); (4) SRO-Assigned                 SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                                                                        Market Participant Identifier of the                  Identifier of the clearing broker or prime
                                                (iii) Industry Member Data Reporting                    Industry Member routing the order; (5)                broker, if applicable; and (3) CAT-
                                                   SEC Rule 613(c) under Regulation                     SRO-Assigned Market Participant                       Order-ID of any contra-side order(s);
                                                NMS requires the CAT NMS Plan to set                    Identifier of the Industry Member or                     • if the trade is cancelled, a cancelled
                                                forth certain provisions requiring                      Participant to which the order is being               trade indicator; and
                                                Industry Members to record and report                   routed; (6) if routed internally at the                  • for original receipt or origination of
                                                data to the CAT. To comply with this                    Industry Member, the identity and                     an order, the Firm Designated ID for the
                                                provision, Section 6.4 of the CAT NMS                   nature of the department or desk to                   relevant Customer, and in accordance
                                                Plan sets forth the data reporting                      which the order is routed; and (7)                    with Proposed Rule 4.8, Customer
                                                requirements for Industry Members. To                   Material Terms of the Order;                          Account Information and Customer
                                                implement these provisions with regard                     • for the receipt of an order that has             Identifying Information for the relevant
                                                to its Industry Members, the Exchange                   been routed, the following information:               Customer.
                                                proposes Rule 4.7 (Consolidated Audit                   (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date on which the                  Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.7
                                                Trail—Industry Member Data Reporting)                   order is received; (3) time at which the              states that each Industry Member that is
                                                to require its Industry Members to                      order is received (using timestamps                   an Options Market Maker is not
                                                comply with the Industry Member Data                    pursuant to Proposed Rule 4.10); (4)                  required to report to the Central
                                                reporting requirements of the Plan.                     SRO-Assigned Market Participant                       Repository the Industry Member Data
                                                Proposed Rule 4.7 has six sections [sic]                Identifier of the Industry Member                     regarding the routing, modification or
                                                covering: (1) Recording and reporting                   receiving the order; (5) SRO-Assigned                 cancellation of its quotes in Listed
                                                Industry Member Data, (2) timing of the                 Market Participant Identifier of the                  Options. Each Industry Member that is
                                                recording and reporting, (3) the                        Industry Member or Participant routing                an Options Market Maker, however, is
                                                applicable securities covered by the                    the order; and (6) Material Terms of the              required to report to the Exchange the
                                                recording and reporting requirements,                   Order;                                                time at which its quote in a Listed
                                                (4) the security symbology to be used in                   • if the order is modified or                      Option is sent to the Exchange (and, if
                                                the recording and reporting, and (5)                    cancelled: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date the             applicable, any subsequent quote
                                                error correction requirements, each of                  modification or cancellation is received              modification time and/or cancellation
                                                which is described below.                               or originated; (3) time at which the                  time when such modification or
                                                                                                        modification or cancellation is received              cancellation is originated by the Options
                                                (A) Recording and Reporting Industry                    or originated (using timestamps                       Market Maker). This paragraph
                                                Member Data                                             pursuant to Proposed Rule 4.10); (4)                  implements the Options Market Maker
                                                  Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.7                    price and remaining size of the order, if             Quote Exemption, as discussed above.
                                                describes the recording and reporting of                modified; (5) other changes in the
                                                Industry Member Data to the Central                                                                           (B) Timing of Recording and Reporting
                                                                                                        Material Terms of the Order, if
                                                Repository. Paragraph (a) consists of                   modified; and (6) whether the                           Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.7
                                                paragraphs (a)(1)–(a)(3), which cover                   modification or cancellation instruction              describes the requirements related to the
                                                Recorded Industry Member Data,                          was given by the Customer or was                      timing of recording and reporting of
                                                Received Industry Member Data and                       initiated by the Industry Member;                     Industry Member Data. Paragraphs
                                                Options Market Maker data,                                 • if the order is executed, in whole or            (b)(1)–(b)(3) of Proposed Rule 4.7 set
                                                respectively. Paragraphs (a)(1)–(a)(3) of               in part: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date of                forth the requirements related to the
                                                Proposed Rule 4.7 set forth the                         execution; (3) time of execution (using               timing of the recording and reporting
                                                recording and reporting requirements                    timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule                  requirements required in Section
                                                required in Section 6.4(d)(i)–(iii) of the              4.10; (4) execution capacity (principal,              6.4(b)(i)–(ii) of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                CAT NMS Plan, respectively.                             agency or riskless principal); (5)                      Paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.7
                                                  Paragraph (a)(1) requires, subject to                 execution price and size; (6) SRO-                    requires each Industry Member to
                                                paragraph (a)(3) regarding Options                      Assigned Market Participant Identifier                record Recorded Industry Member Data
                                                Market Makers, each Industry Member                     of the Industry Member executing the                  contemporaneously with the applicable
                                                to record and electronically report to the              order; (7) whether the execution was                  Reportable Event. Paragraph (b)(2) of
                                                Central Repository the following details                reported pursuant to an effective                     Proposed Rule 4.7 requires each
                                                for each order and each Reportable                      transaction reporting plan or the Plan                Industry Member to report: (1) Recorded
                                                Event, as applicable (‘‘Recorded                        for Reporting of Consolidated Options                 Industry Member Data to the Central
                                                Industry Member Data’’) in the manner                   Last Sale Reports and Quotation                       Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on
                                                prescribed by the Operating Committee                   Information; and                                      the Trading Day following the day the
                                                                                                           • other information or additional                  Industry Member records such Recorded
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                                                pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan:
                                                  • For original receipt or origination of              events as may be prescribed pursuant to               Industry Member Data; and (2) Received
                                                an order: (1) Firm Designated ID(s) for                 the CAT NMS Plan.                                     Industry Member Data to the Central
                                                each Customer; (2) CAT-Order-ID; (3)                       Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7              Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on
                                                SRO-Assigned Market Participant                         requires, subject to paragraph (a)(3)                 the Trading Day following the day the
                                                Identifier of the Industry Member                       regarding Options Market Makers, each                 Industry Member receives such
                                                receiving or originating the order; (4)                 Industry Member to record and report to               Received Industry Member Data.
                                                date of order receipt or origination; (5)               the Central Repository the following, as              Paragraph (b)(3) states that Industry


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                                                10056                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices

                                                Members may, but are not required to,                   (E) Error Correction                                  Industry Members when such a periodic
                                                voluntarily report Industry Member                        To ensure that the CAT contains                     refresh is required by the Plan Processor
                                                Data prior to the applicable 8:00 a.m.                  accurate data, the CAT NMS Plan                       and the Operating Committee via
                                                Eastern Time deadline.                                  requires Industry Members to correct                  Regulatory Circular.
                                                (C) Applicable Securities                               erroneous data submitted to the Central                 Finally, paragraph (d) of Proposed
                                                                                                        Repository. Therefore, the Exchange                   Rule 4.8 addresses the correction of
                                                   Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.7                                                                         erroneous Customer data reported to the
                                                describes the securities to which the                   proposes to adopt paragraph (e) of
                                                                                                        Proposed Rule 4.7, which addresses the                Central Repository to ensure an accurate
                                                recording and reporting requirements of                                                                       audit trail. Paragraph (d) requires, for
                                                Proposed Rule 4.7 apply. Paragraphs                     correction of erroneous data reported to
                                                                                                        the Central Repository. Paragraph (e) of              each Industry Member for which errors
                                                (c)(1) and (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 set                                                                    in Firm Designated ID, Customer
                                                forth the description of applicable                     Proposed Rule 4.7 requires, for each
                                                                                                        Industry Member for which errors in                   Account Information and Customer
                                                securities as set forth in Section 6.4(c)(i)                                                                  Identifying Information for each of its
                                                and (ii) of the CAT NMS Plan,                           Industry Member Data submitted to the
                                                                                                        Central Repository have been identified               Customers with an Active Account
                                                respectively. Paragraph (c)(1) of                                                                             submitted to the Central Repository
                                                Proposed Rule 4.7 requires each                         by the Plan Processor or otherwise, that
                                                                                                        such Industry Member submit corrected                 have been identified by the Plan
                                                Industry Member to record and report to                                                                       Processor or otherwise, such Member to
                                                the Central Repository the Industry                     Industry Member Data to the Central
                                                                                                        Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on               submit corrected data to the Central
                                                Member Data as set forth in paragraph                                                                         Repository by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on
                                                (a) of Proposed Rule 4.7 for each NMS                   T+3. This requirement implements the
                                                                                                        error correction requirement set forth in             T+3. This requirement implements the
                                                Security registered or listed for trading
                                                                                                        Section 6 of Appendix D of the CAT                    error correction requirement set forth in
                                                on such exchange or admitted to
                                                                                                        NMS Plan.                                             Appendix C of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                unlisted trading privileges on such
                                                exchange. Paragraph (c)(2) of Proposed                  (iv) Customer Information Reporting                   (v) Industry Member Information
                                                Rule 4.7 requires each Industry Member                                                                        Reporting
                                                to record and report to the Central                        Section 6.4(d)(iv) of the CAT NMS
                                                                                                        Plan requires Industry Members to                       Section 6.4(d)(vi) of the CAT NMS
                                                Repository the Industry Member Data as
                                                                                                        submit to the Central Repository certain              Plan requires Industry Members to
                                                set forth in paragraph (a) of this
                                                                                                        information related to their Customers                submit to the Central Repository
                                                Proposed Rule 4.7 for each Eligible
                                                                                                        in accordance with the Customer                       information sufficient to identify such
                                                Security for which transaction reports
                                                are required to be submitted to FINRA.                  Information Approach discussed above.                 Industry Member, including CRD
                                                                                                        The Exchange proposes Rule 4.8                        number and LEI, if such LEI has been
                                                (D) Security Symbology                                  (Consolidated Audit Trail—Customer                    obtained, in accordance with the
                                                   Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 4.7                   Information Reporting) to implement                   Existing Identifier Approach discussed
                                                describes the security symbology that                   this provision of the CAT NMS Plan                    above. The Exchange proposes Rule 4.9
                                                Industry Members are required to use                    with regard to its Industry Members.                  (Consolidated Audit Trail—Industry
                                                when reporting Industry Member Data                     Specifically, paragraph (a) of Proposed               Member Information Reporting) to
                                                to the Central Repository. Paragraph                    Rule 4.8 requires each Industry Member                implement this provision of the CAT
                                                (d)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.7 requires, for               to submit to the Central Repository the               NMS Plan with regard to its Industry
                                                each exchange-listed Eligible Security,                 Firm Designated ID, Customer Account                  Members. Specifically, Proposed Rule
                                                each Industry Member to report                          Information and Customer Identifying                  4.9 requires each Industry Member to
                                                Industry Member Data to the Central                     Information for each of its Customers                 submit to the Central Repository
                                                Repository using the symbology format                   with an Active Account prior to such                  information sufficient to identify such
                                                of the exchange listing the security. This              Industry Member’s commencement of                     Industry Member, including CRD
                                                requirement implements the                              reporting to the Central Repository and               number and LEI, if such LEI has been
                                                requirement set forth in Section 2 of                   in accordance with the deadlines set                  obtained, prior to such Industry
                                                Appendix D of the CAT NMS Plan to                       forth in Rule 4.13. Paragraph (b) of                  Member’s commencement of reporting
                                                use the listing exchange symbology                      Proposed Rule 4.8 requires each                       to the Central Repository and in
                                                when reporting data to the Central                      Industry Member to submit to the                      accordance with the deadlines set forth
                                                Repository for exchange-listed Eligible                 Central Repository any updates,                       in Rule 4.13, and keep such information
                                                Securities.                                             additions or other changes to the Firm                up to date as necessary.
                                                   For each Eligible Security that is not               Designated ID, Customer Account                       (vi) Time Stamps
                                                exchange-listed, however, there is no                   Information and Customer Identifying
                                                listing exchange to provide the                         Information for each of its Customers                   SEC Rule 613(d)(3) under Regulation
                                                symbology format. Moreover, to date,                    with an Active Account on a daily basis.              NMS sets forth requirements for time
                                                the requisite symbology format has not                  Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.8                    stamps used by CAT Reporters in
                                                been determined. Therefore, Paragraph                   requires each Industry Member, on a                   recording and reporting data to the
                                                (d)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.7 requires, for               periodic basis as designated by the Plan              CAT.26 To comply with this provision,
                                                each Eligible Security that is not                      Processor and approved by the                         Section 6.8(b) of the Plan sets forth time
                                                exchange-listed, each Industry Member                   Operating Committee, to submit to the                 stamp requirements for Industry
                                                to report Industry Member Data to the                   Central Repository a complete set of                  Members. To implement this provision
                                                Central Repository using such                           Firm Designated IDs, Customer Account                 with regard to its Industry Members, the
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                                                symbology format as approved by the                     Information and Customer Identifying                  Exchange proposes new Rule 4.10
                                                Operating Committee pursuant to the                     Information for each of its Customers                 (Consolidated Audit Trail—Time
                                                CAT NMS Plan. The Exchange intends                      with an Active Account. This periodic                 Stamps) to require its Industry Members
                                                to announce to its Industry Members the                 refresh is intended to ensure that the                to comply with the time stamp
                                                relevant symbology formats established                  Central Repository has the most current               requirements of the Plan.
                                                by the Operating Committee via                          information identifying a Customer. The
                                                Regulatory Circular.                                    Exchange intends to announce to its                     26 17   CFR 242.613(d)(3).



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                           10057

                                                   Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.10                  violation of SEC Rule 613 or the CAT                  remains primarily responsible for
                                                sets forth the time stamp increments to                 NMS Plan.                                             compliance with the requirements of the
                                                be used by Industry Members in their                                                                          Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16,
                                                                                                        (viii) Connectivity and Data
                                                CAT reporting. Paragraph (a)(1) of                                                                            notwithstanding the existence of an
                                                                                                        Transmission
                                                Proposed Rule 4.10 requires each                                                                              agreement described in paragraph (c) of
                                                Industry Member to record and report                      Proposed Rule 4.12 (Consolidated                    Proposed Rule 4.12.
                                                Industry Member Data to the Central                     Audit Trail—Connectivity and Data
                                                                                                        Transmission) addresses connectivity                  (ix) Development and Testing
                                                Repository with time stamps in
                                                milliseconds, subject to paragraphs                     and data transmission requirements                       The Exchange proposes Rule 4.13
                                                (a)(2) and (b) of Proposed Rule 4.10. To                related to the CAT. Paragraph (a) of                  (Consolidated Audit Trail—
                                                the extent that any Industry Member’s                   Proposed Rule 4.12 describes the                      Development and Testing) to address
                                                order handling or execution systems                     format(s) for reporting Industry Member               requirements for Industry Members
                                                utilize time stamps in increments finer                 Data to the Central Repository, thereby               related to CAT development and testing.
                                                than milliseconds, paragraph (a)(2) of                  implementing the formatting                           Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 4.13 sets
                                                Proposed Rule 4.10 requires such                        requirements as set forth in Section                  forth the testing requirements and
                                                Industry Member to record and report                    6.4(a) of the CAT NMS Plan.                           deadlines for Industry Members to
                                                Industry Member Data to the Central                     Specifically, paragraph (a) of Proposed               develop and commence reporting to the
                                                Repository with time stamps in such                     Rule 4.12 requires each Industry                      Central Repository. These requirements
                                                finer increment, subject to paragraph (b)               Member to transmit data as required                   are set forth in Appendix C to the CAT
                                                of Proposed Rule 4.10 regarding Manual                  under the CAT NMS Plan to the Central                 NMS Plan.
                                                Order Events and Allocation Reports.                    Repository utilizing such format(s) as                   Paragraph (a)(1) sets forth the
                                                   Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.10                  may be provided by the Plan Processor                 deadlines related to connectivity and
                                                sets forth the permissible time stamp                   and approved by the Operating                         acceptance testing. Industry Members
                                                increments for Manual Order Events                      Committee.                                            (other than Small Industry Members) are
                                                and Allocation Reports. Specifically,                     Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.12                 required to begin connectivity and
                                                paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 4.10                  addresses connectivity requirements                   acceptance testing with the Central
                                                permits each Industry Member to record                  related to the CAT. Paragraph (b) of                  Repository no later than August 15,
                                                and report Manual Order Events to the                   Proposed Rule 4.12 requires each                      2018, and Small Industry Members are
                                                Central Repository in increments up to                  Industry Member to connect to the                     required to begin connectivity and
                                                and including one second, provided that                 Central Repository using a secure                     acceptance testing with the Central
                                                each Industry Member is required to                     method(s), including, but not limited to,             Repository no later than August 15,
                                                record and report the time when a                       private line(s) and virtual private                   2019.
                                                Manual Order Event has been captured                    network connection(s). This provision                    Paragraph (a)(2) sets forth the
                                                electronically in an order handling and                 implements the connectivity                           deadlines related to reporting Customer
                                                execution system of such Member                         requirements set forth in Section 4 of                and Industry Member information.
                                                (‘‘Electronic Capture Time’’) in                        Appendix D to the CAT NMS Plan.                       Paragraph (a)(2)(i) requires Industry
                                                milliseconds. In addition, paragraph                      Paragraph (c) permits Industry                      Members (other than Small Industry
                                                (b)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.10 permits                    Members to use CAT Reporting Agents                   Members) to begin reporting Customer
                                                each Industry Member to record and                      to fulfill their data reporting obligations           and Industry Member information, as
                                                report the time of Allocation Reports in                related to the CAT. Paragraph (c) is                  required by Rules 4.8(a) and 4.9,
                                                increments up to and including one                      based on FINRA Rule 7450(c), which                    respectively, to the Central Repository
                                                second.                                                 permits OATS Reporting Members to                     for processing no later than October 15,
                                                                                                        enter into agreements with Reporting                  2018. Paragraph (a)(2)(ii) requires Small
                                                (vii) Clock Synchronization Rule                        Agents to fulfill the OATS obligations of             Industry Members to begin reporting
                                                Violations                                              the OATS Reporting Member.                            Customer and Industry Member
                                                  Proposed Rule 4.11 (Consolidated                      Specifically, Paragraph (c)(1) of                     information, as required by Rules 4.8(a)
                                                Audit Trail—Clock Synchronization                       Proposed Rule 4.12 states that any                    and 4.9, respectively, to the Central
                                                Rule Violations) describes potential                    Industry Member may enter into an                     Repository for processing no later than
                                                violations of the clock synchronization                 agreement with a CAT Reporting Agent                  October 15, 2019.
                                                time period requirements set forth in the               pursuant to which the CAT Reporting                      Paragraph (a)(3) sets forth the
                                                Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16.                        Agent agrees to fulfill the obligations of            deadlines related to the submission of
                                                Proposed Rule 4.11 states that an                       such Industry Member under the                        order data. Under paragraph (a)(3)(i),
                                                Industry Member that engages in a                       Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16. Any                  Industry Members (other than Small
                                                pattern or practice of reporting                        such agreement must be evidenced in                   Industry Members) are permitted, but
                                                Reportable Events outside of the                        writing, which specifies the respective               not required, to submit order data for
                                                required clock synchronization time                     functions and responsibilities of each                testing purposes beginning no later than
                                                period as set forth in the Proposed Rules               party to the agreement that are required              May 15, 2018. In addition, Industry
                                                4.5 through 4.16 without reasonable                     to effect full compliance with the                    Members (other than Small Industry
                                                justification or exceptional                            requirements of the Proposed Rules 4.5                Members) are required to participate in
                                                circumstances may be considered in                      through 4.16. The Exchange notes that,                the coordinated and structured testing
                                                violation of this Rule. This provision                  currently, no standardized form                       of order submission, which will begin
                                                implements the requirements of Section                  agreement for CAT Reporting Agent                     no later than August 15, 2018. Under
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                                                6.8 of the CAT NMS Plan which                           arrangements has been adopted.                        paragraph (a)(3)(ii), Small Industry
                                                requires the Compliance Rule to provide                 Paragraph (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 4.12                Members are permitted, but not
                                                that a pattern or practice of reporting                 requires that all written documents                   required, to submit order data for testing
                                                events outside of the required clock                    evidencing an agreement with a CAT                    purposes beginning no later than May
                                                synchronization time period without                     Reporting Agent be maintained by each                 15, 2019. In addition, Small Industry
                                                reasonable justification or exceptional                 party to the agreement. Paragraph (c)(3)              Members are required to participate in
                                                circumstances may be considered a                       states that each Industry Member                      the coordinated and structured testing


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                                                10058                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices

                                                of order submission, which will begin                     data to the Central Repository as                     over a period of time to be defined by
                                                no later than August 15, 2019.                            required by the Proposed Rules 4.5                    the Operating Committee. Compliance
                                                  Paragraph (a)(4) states that Industry                   through 4.16 in a manner that ensures                 Thresholds will be set by the Operating
                                                Members are permitted, but not required                   the timeliness, accuracy, integrity and               Committee, and will be calculated at
                                                to, submit Quote Sent Times on Options                    completeness of such data.                            intervals to be set by the Operating
                                                Market Maker quotes, beginning no later                      In addition, without limiting the                  Committee.30 Compliance Thresholds
                                                than October 15, 2018.                                    general requirement as set forth in                   will include compliance with the data
                                                  Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.13                     paragraph (a), paragraph (b) of Proposed              reporting and clock synchronization
                                                implements the requirement under the                      Rule 4.15 requires Industry Members to                requirements. Proposed Rule 4.15 states
                                                CAT NMS Plan that Industry Members                        accurately provide the LEIs in their                  that an Industry Member’s performance
                                                participate in required industry testing                  records as required by the Proposed                   with respect to its Compliance
                                                with the Central Repository.27                            Rules 4.5 through 4.16 and states that                Threshold will not signify, as a matter
                                                Specifically, Proposed Rule 4.13                          Industry Members may not knowingly                    of law, that such Industry Member has
                                                requires that each Industry Member                        submit inaccurate LEIs to the Central                 violated the Proposed Rules 4.5 through
                                                participate in testing related to the                     Repository. Paragraph (b) notes,                      4.16.
                                                Central Repository, including any                         however, that this requirement does not
                                                                                                          impose any additional due diligence                   (xii) Compliance Dates
                                                industry-wide disaster recovery testing,
                                                pursuant to the schedule established                      obligations on Industry Members with                    Proposed Rule 4.16 (Consolidated
                                                pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan. The                         regard to LEIs for CAT purposes.                      Audit Trail—Compliance Dates) sets
                                                Exchange intends to announce to its                       Accordingly, this provision does not                  forth the compliance dates for the
                                                Industry Members the schedule                             impose any due diligence obligations                  various provisions of the Proposed
                                                established pursuant to the CAT NMS                       beyond those that may exist today with                Rules 4.5 through 4.16. Paragraphs (b)
                                                Plan via Regulatory Circular.                             respect to information associated with                and (c) of this Rule set forth the
                                                                                                          an LEI. Although Industry Members will                additional details with respect to the
                                                (x) Recordkeeping                                         not be required to perform additional                 compliance date of the Proposed Rules
                                                  Proposed Rule 4.14 (Consolidated                        due diligence with regard to the LEIs for             4.5 through 4.16. Unless otherwise
                                                Audit Trail—Recordkeeping) sets forth                     CAT purposes, Industry Members will                   noted, the Proposed Rules 4.5 through
                                                the recordkeeping obligations related to                  be required to accurately provide the                 4.16 will be fully effective upon
                                                the CAT for Industry Members.                             LEIs in their records and may not                     approval by the Commission and
                                                Proposed Rule 4.14 requires each                          knowingly submit inaccurate LEIs to the               Members must comply with their terms.
                                                Industry Member to maintain and                           CAT. Paragraph (b) is consistent with                   Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 4.16
                                                preserve records of the information                       the SEC’s statements in the Approval                  establishes the compliance dates for the
                                                required to be recorded in accordance                     Order for the CAT NMS Plan regarding                  clock synchronization requirements as
                                                with the Proposed Rules 4.5 through                       an Industry Member’s obligations                      set forth in Proposed Rule 4.6.
                                                4.16, for the period of time and                          regarding LEIs.29                                     Paragraph (b)(1) states that each
                                                accessibility specified in SEC Rule 17a–                     Paragraph (c) states that, if an                   Industry Member shall comply with
                                                4(b). The records required to be                          Industry Member reports data to the                   Rule 4.6 with regard to Business Clocks
                                                maintained and preserved in accordance                    Central Repository with errors such that              that capture time in milliseconds
                                                with Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16,                     its error percentage exceeds the                      commencing on or before March 15,
                                                may be immediately produced or                            maximum Error Rate established by the                 2017. Paragraph (b)(2) states that each
                                                reproduced on ‘‘micrographic media’’ as                   Operating Committee pursuant to the                   Industry Member shall comply with
                                                defined in SEC Rule 17a–4(f)(1)(i) or by                  CAT NMS Plan, then such Industry                      Rule 4.6 with regard to Business Clocks
                                                means of ‘‘electronic storage media’’ as                  Member would not be in compliance                     that do not capture time in milliseconds
                                                defined in SEC Rule 17a–4(f)(1)(ii) that                  with the Rules 4.5 through 4.16. As                   commencing on or before February 19,
                                                meet the conditions set forth in SEC                      discussed above, the initial maximum                  2018. The compliance date set forth in
                                                Rule 17a–4(f) and be maintained and                       Error Rate is 5%, although the Error                  paragraph (b)(1) reflects the exemptive
                                                preserved for the required time in that                   Rate is expected to be reduced over                   relief requested by the Participants with
                                                form. Proposed Rule 4.14 is based on                      time. The Exchange intends to                         regard to the clock synchronization
                                                FINRA Rule 7440(a)(5), which sets forth                   announce to its Industry Members                      requirements related to Business Clocks
                                                the recordkeeping requirements related                    changes to the Error Rate established                 that do not capture time in
                                                to OATS.                                                  pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan via                      milliseconds.31
                                                                                                          Regulatory Circular.                                    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 4.16
                                                (xi) Timely, Accurate and Complete                           Furthermore, paragraph (d) of                      establishes the compliance dates for the
                                                Data                                                      Proposed Rule 4.15 addresses                          data recording and reporting
                                                   SEC Rule 613 and the CAT NMS Plan                      Compliance Thresholds related to                      requirements for Industry Members.
                                                emphasize the importance of the                           reporting data to the CAT. Proposed                   Paragraph (c)(1) requires each Industry
                                                timeliness, accuracy, completeness and                    Rule 4.15 states that each Industry                   Member (other than Small Industry
                                                integrity of the data submitted to the                    Member is required to meet a separate                 Members) to record and report the
                                                CAT.28 Accordingly, Proposed Rule 4.15                    compliance threshold which will be an                 Industry Member Data to the Central
                                                (Consolidated Audit Trail—Timely,                         Industry Member-specific rate that may                Repository by November 15, 2018.
                                                Accurate and Complete Data)                               be used as the basis for further review               Paragraph (c)(2) requires that each
                                                                                                                                                                Industry Member that is a Small
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                                                implements this requirement with                          or investigation into the Industry
                                                regard to Industry Members. Paragraph                     Member’s performance with regard to                   Industry Member to record and report
                                                (a) of Proposed Rule 4.15 requires that                   the CAT (the ‘‘Compliance
                                                                                                                                                                  30 Appendix   C of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                Industry Members record and report                        Thresholds’’). Compliance Thresholds
                                                                                                                                                                  31 SeeLetter from Participants to Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                          will compare an Industry Member’s
                                                                                                                                                                Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange
                                                  27 Approval  Order at 84725.                            error rate to the aggregate Error Rate                Commission, dated January 17, 2017, requesting
                                                  28 See SEC Rule 613(e)(4)(i)(D)(ii); and Section                                                              exemptive relief from SEC Rule 613(a)(3)(iii) and
                                                6.5(d) of the CAT NMS Plan.                                 29 Approval   Order at 84745.                       Section 6.7(a)(ii) of the CAT NMS Plan.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 26 / Thursday, February 9, 2017 / Notices                                                 10059

                                                the Industry Member Data to the Central                 securities exchanges and FINRA are                    communications relating to the
                                                Repository by November 15, 2019. Such                   proposing similar rules to apply the                  proposed rule change between the
                                                compliance dates are consistent with                    requirements of the CAT NMS Plan to                   Commission and any person, other than
                                                the compliance dates set forth in SEC                   their members. Therefore, this is not a               those that may be withheld from the
                                                Rule 613(a)(3)(v) and (vi), and Section                 competitive rule filing, and, therefore, it           public in accordance with the
                                                6.7(a)(v) and (vi) of the CAT NMS Plan.                 does not impose a burden on                           provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                                                                        competition.                                          available for Web site viewing and
                                                2. Statutory Basis
                                                                                                                                                              printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                   The Exchange believes that the                       (C) Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                proposed rule change is consistent with                 Statement on Comments on the                          Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                the provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of the                Proposed Rule Change Received From                    business days between the hours of
                                                Act,32 which require, among other                       Members, Participants or Others                       10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                things, that the Exchange’s rules must                    Written comments were neither                       filing also will be available for
                                                be designed to prevent fraudulent and                   solicited nor received.                               inspection and copying at the principal
                                                manipulative acts and practices, to                                                                           office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                promote just and equitable principles of                III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                                                                                                                              received will be posted without change;
                                                trade, and, in general, to protect                      Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                                                                                                                              the Commission does not edit personal
                                                investors and the public interest, and                  Commission Action
                                                                                                                                                              identifying information from
                                                Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,33 which                        Within 45 days of the date of                      submissions. You should submit only
                                                requires that the Exchange’s rules not                  publication of this notice in the Federal             information that you wish to make
                                                impose any burden on competition that                   Register or within such longer period (i)             available publicly. All submissions
                                                is not necessary or appropriate.                        as the Commission may designate up to                 should refer to File Number SR–
                                                   The Exchange believes that this                      90 days of such date if it finds such                 BatsEDGA–2017–03 and should be
                                                proposal is consistent with the Act                     longer period to be appropriate and                   submitted on or before March 2, 2017.
                                                because it implements, interprets or                    publishes its reasons for so finding or                 For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                clarifies the provisions of the Plan, and               (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                is designed to assist the Exchange and                  the Commission will: (a) By order                     authority.35
                                                its Industry Members in meeting                         approve or disapprove such proposed                   Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                regulatory obligations pursuant to the                  rule change, or (b) institute proceedings             Assistant Secretary.
                                                Plan. In approving the Plan, the SEC                    to determine whether the proposed rule                [FR Doc. 2017–02643 Filed 2–8–17; 8:45 am]
                                                noted that the Plan ‘‘is necessary and                  change should be disapproved.
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                appropriate in the public interest, for
                                                                                                        IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                the protection of investors and the
                                                maintenance of fair and orderly markets,                  Interested persons are invited to
                                                                                                                                                              SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                to remove impediments to, and perfect                   submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                                                                              COMMISSION
                                                the mechanism of a national market                      arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                system, or is otherwise in furtherance of               including whether the proposed rule                   [Release No. 34–79964; File No. SR–FINRA–
                                                the purposes of the Act.’’ 34 To the                    change is consistent with the Act.                    2016–039]
                                                extent that this proposal implements,                   Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                        the following methods:                                Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                interprets or clarifies the Plan and                                                                          Financial Industry Regulatory
                                                applies specific requirements to                        Electronic Comments                                   Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
                                                Industry Members, the Exchange
                                                believes that this proposal furthers the                  • Use the Commission’s Internet                     Partial Amendment No. 1 and Order
                                                                                                        comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     Granting Accelerated Approval of the
                                                objectives of the Plan, as identified by                                                                      Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule
                                                the SEC, and is therefore consistent with               rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                the Act.                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                   4512 (Customer Account Information)
                                                                                                        sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               and Adopt FINRA Rule 2165 (Financial
                                                (B) Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      BatsEDGA–2017–03 on the subject line.                 Exploitation of Specified Adults), as
                                                Statement on Burden on Competition                                                                            Modified by Partial Amendment No. 1
                                                                                                        Paper Comments
                                                   The Exchange does not believe that                                                                         February 3, 2017.
                                                the proposed rule change will result in                    • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                any burden on competition that is not                   to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                 I. Introduction
                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                            On October 19, 2016, the Financial
                                                of the purposes of the Act. The                         Washington, DC 20549–1090.                            Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
                                                Exchange notes that the proposed rule                      All submissions should refer to File               (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the Securities and
                                                change implements provisions of the                     Number SR–BatsEDGA–2017–03. This                      Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’),
                                                CAT NMS Plan, and is designed to                        file number should be included on the                 pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                assist the Exchange in meeting its                      subject line if email is used. To help the            Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                regulatory obligations pursuant to the                  Commission process and review your                    (‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
                                                Plan. The Exchange also notes that the                  comments more efficiently, please use                 thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
                                                Proposed Rules 4.5 through 4.16                         only one method. The Commission will                  amend FINRA Rule 4512 (Customer
                                                                                                        post all comments on the Commission’s
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                                                implement provisions of the CAT NMS                                                                           Account Information) and adopt new
                                                Plan will apply equally to all firms that               Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                FINRA Rule 2165 (Financial
                                                trade NMS Securities and OTC Equity                     rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       Exploitation of Specified Adults). The
                                                Securities. In addition, all national                   submission, all subsequent                            proposed rule change would: (1)
                                                                                                        amendments, all written statements
                                                  32 15U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                with respect to the proposed rule                       35 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                  33 15U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).                                change that are filed with the                          1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  34 Approval Order at 84697.                           Commission, and all written                             2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2017-02-09 01:02:53
Document Modified: 2017-02-09 01:02:53
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 10047 

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