82_FR_10975 82 FR 10944 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Data Fees at Rule 7026

82 FR 10944 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Data Fees at Rule 7026

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 31 (February 16, 2017)

Page Range10944-10947
FR Document2017-03105

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 31 (Thursday, February 16, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 31 (Thursday, February 16, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10944-10947]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-03105]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-80015; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2017-007]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend the Exchange's Data Fees at Rule 7026

February 10, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that, on January 30, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's data fees at Rule 
7026 to raise the monthly Enterprise License fee for distribution of an 
Enhanced Display Solution from $30,000 to $33,500, as described further 
below.
    While these amendments are effective upon filing, the Exchange has 
designated the proposed amendments to be operative on February 1, 2017.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of 
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to raise the monthly 
Enterprise License fee for distribution of an Enhanced Display Solution 
from $30,000 to $33,500, and to correct a cross reference to Rule 7023.
EDS Enterprise License
    An Enhanced Display Solution (``EDS'') provides a display of Nasdaq 
depth-of-book data--data feeds with price quotations at more than one 
price level, such as TotalView, OpenView and Level 2--with the 
capability of connecting to an Application Programming Interface 
(``API''). The API allows Subscribers to export the depth-of-book data 
to a display application of their choosing, provided that the 
Distributor controls access to the application, monitors its use, and 
prevents redistribution of the data, either externally or internally.
    The Enterprise License fee allows Distributors to purchase an EDS 
for professional subscribers at a fixed monthly per-subscriber rate. 
The current fee of $30,000 per month permits the distribution of Nasdaq 
depth-of-book data to an unlimited number of professional subscribers 
at a monthly per-subscriber rate of $70 for TotalView and Level 2, and 
a monthly per-subscriber rate of $6 for OpenView. The monthly per-
subscriber fees for Distributors that elect not to purchase an EDS 
Enterprise License fee are $74 for TotalView and Level 2 and $6 for 
OpenView, as provided in Rule 7026(a)(1)(B). All Distributors who 
purchase an EDS, whether or not an Enterprise License is purchased, 
must pay the distributor fees set forth in Rule 7026(a)(1)(A). The 
Enterprise License is designed to provide a lower fee to the largest 
Distributors of depth-of-book data to encourage distribution of such 
data.
Proposed Changes
    The Exchange proposes to raise the monthly EDS Enterprise License 
fee from $30,000 to $33,500, and to correct a cross reference to Rule 
7023.
EDS Enterprise License
    The proposed increase in the monthly EDS Enterprise License fee is 
reasonable in light of the value of EDS to Distributors and 
Subscribers, which has increased significantly due to technological 
advances that have occurred since EDS was introduced in January of 
2012, particularly for those Distributors with sufficient volume to 
purchase an Enterprise License.
    The key feature of EDS--the capability of connecting to an API--
allows the Subscriber to transfer Nasdaq data to any number of 
applications. When EDS was first introduced, data was transferred to 
relatively simple applications, such as spreadsheets. Since 2012, EDS 
has become more valuable as the use of the API has moved from 
spreadsheets to complex analytic tools, enhancing the value of EDS to 
both Subscribers and Distributors.
    Distributors that purchase EDS through the Enterprise License are 
among the greatest beneficiaries of EDS because they have the largest 
number of Subscribers. They are also in the best position to bear the 
cost of an increase in the price of EDS because of that larger 
subscriber base.
    In summary, the price increase is justified by the increasing value 
of EDS to Distributors that purchase an Enterprise License.
Technical Correction
    Nasdaq also proposes to correct a cross reference to Rule 7023 
(Nasdaq Depth-of-Book Data).
    On January 5, 2012, the Exchange filed with the Commission a 
proposal to amend Rule 7026 to offer an optional

[[Page 10945]]

tiered fee for enhanced displays.\3\ At the time of its inception, the 
EDS fee exemption made reference to the previous iteration of Rule 7023 
(then, Nasdaq Total View), which established, under section (a)(1)(C), 
the Enterprise License fees available to a Distributor. Following the 
January 2012 rule change, on March 28 of that year, Nasdaq filed with 
the Commission a proposal to fully amend Rule 7023,\4\ renaming the 
rule, and providing an expanded description of the Enterprise License 
fees under section (c) of that rule.
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    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66165 (January 17, 
2012), 77 FR 3313 (January 23, 2012) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-005); see also 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73807 (December 10, 2014), 79 FR 
78784 [sic] (December 16, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-117) (clarifying, 
among other changes, that the EDS Fee exemption applies to 
Distributors and not Customers).
    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66740 (April 5, 
2012), 77 FR 21609 (April 10, 2012) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-042).
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    Although the Exchange has changed Rule 7026 since then, it has not 
yet updated the reference to the Enterprise License fees. The cross 
reference provided under Rule 7026(a)(1)(A), establishing that 
Distributors subscribing to certain enterprise depth capped fees will 
be exempt from paying the EDS Distributor Fee, currently points to a 
section under Rule 7023 which provides a definition for the TotalView 
data feed, and not to the Enterprise License fees that would allow a 
Distributor to be exempt from paying the EDS distributor fee. The 
Exchange therefore proposes to correct that cross reference to Rule 
7023(c) (Enterprise License Fees), and to modify the language to make 
the reference clearer, without changing its application.
    The EDS Enterprise License--and the entire EDS program--is entirely 
optional in that Nasdaq is not required to offer it and Distributors 
are not required to pay for it. Distributors and Subscribers can 
discontinue its use at any time and for any reason, including an 
assessment of the fees charged.
    The proposed change does not raise the cost of any other Nasdaq 
product, except to the extent that it increases the total cost of 
purchasing depth-of-book data for those who obtain such data through an 
EDS Enterprise License.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\5\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections 
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\6\ in particular, in that it provides 
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges 
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility, and is 
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, 
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation 
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market 
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \7\
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    \7\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 70 
FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting 
Release'').
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    Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission \8\ 
(``NetCoalition''), the D.C. Circuit upheld the Commission's use of a 
market-based approach in evaluating the fairness of market data fees 
against a challenge claiming that Congress mandated a cost-based 
approach.\9\ As the court emphasized, the Commission ``intended in 
Regulation NMS that `market forces, rather than regulatory 
requirements' play a role in determining the market data . . . to be 
made available to investors and at what cost.'' \10\
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    \8\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
    \9\ See NetCoalition, at 534-535.
    \10\ Id. at 537.
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    Further, ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is 
`fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market 
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that 
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of 
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to 
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange 
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of 
order flow from broker dealers. . . .'' \11\
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    \11\ Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008) 
(SR-NYSEArca-2006-21)).
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    The Exchange believes that the proposal to raise the monthly EDS 
Enterprise License fee from $30,000 to $33,500 is fair and equitable in 
accordance with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act, and not unreasonably 
discriminatory in accordance with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. As 
described above, the proposed fee increase reflects the increasing 
value of EDS to Distributors and Subscribers, particularly those 
Distributors with sufficient volume to purchase an Enterprise License. 
Moreover, Enterprise License fees are constrained by the Exchange's 
need to compete for order flow, and are subject to competition from 
other exchanges and among broker-dealers for customers. If Nasdaq is 
incorrect in its assessment, there is no barrier to block a competitor 
from entering the market with a substantially similar product.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed fee changes are an 
equitable allocation and not unfairly discriminatory because the 
Exchange will apply the same fee to all similarly-situated Subscribers.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In terms of inter-market 
competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly 
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor 
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be 
excessive. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust 
its fees to remain competitive with other exchanges and with 
alternative trading systems that have been exempted from compliance 
with the statutory standards applicable to exchanges. Because 
competitors are free to modify their own fees in response, and because 
market participants may readily adjust their order routing practices, 
the Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this 
market may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited.
    The proposed fee will raise the monthly EDS Enterprise License fee 
from $30,000 to $33,500. The EDS Enterprise License is used to 
distribute TotalView, Level 2, and OpenView, Nasdaq's depth-of-book 
products. The question of whether the prices of depth-of-view products 
are constrained by competitive forces was examined in 2016 by an 
Administrative Law Judge in a petition filed by the Securities Industry 
and Financial Markets Association for a review of certain actions by 
Self-Regulatory

[[Page 10946]]

Organizations.\12\ After a four-day hearing, the Administrative Law 
Judge found that ``competition plays a significant role in restraining 
exchange pricing of depth-of-book products'' \13\ because ``depth-of-
book products from different exchanges function as substitutes for each 
other,'' \14\ and therefore ``the threat of substitution from depth-of-
book customers constrains their depth-of-book prices.'' \15\ As such, 
Nasdaq's depth-of-book fees--including those fees for the distribution 
of TotalView, Level 2 and OpenView--are ``constrained by significant 
competitive forces.'' \16\ If the changes proposed herein are 
unattractive to market participants, it is likely that the Exchange 
will lose market share as a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does not 
believe that the proposed changes will impair the ability of members or 
competing order execution venues to maintain their competitive standing 
in the financial markets.
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    \12\ Sec. Indus. Fin. Mkts. Ass'n (SIFMA), Initial Decision 
Release No. 1015, 2016 SEC LEXIS 2278 (ALJ June 1, 2016).
    \13\ Id. at 33.
    \14\ Id.
    \15\ Id.
    \16\ Id. at 43.
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    Market forces specifically constrain the EDS Enterprise License fee 
in three respects. First, the EDS Enterprise License is one element of 
the total cost of purchasing depth-of-book data. Firms make purchasing 
decisions based on the total cost of interacting with the Exchange and, 
if the price of the EDS Enterprise License were set above competitive 
levels, competition for order flow would be harmed. Second, 
Distributors may elect to purchase EDS through per-subscriber fees in 
lieu of an Enterprise License, or may reduce their purchases of Nasdaq 
proprietary data. Third, the competition among Distributors for 
Subscribers provides another constraint on the cost of the EDS 
Enterprise License.
Competition for Order Flow
    Depth-of-book data fees are constrained by competition among 
exchanges and other entities seeking to attract order flow. Order flow 
is the ``life blood'' of the exchanges. Broker-dealers currently have 
numerous alternative venues for their order flow, including self-
regulatory organization (``SRO'') markets, as well as internalizing 
broker-dealers (``BDs'') and various forms of alternative trading 
systems (``ATSs''), including dark pools and electronic communication 
networks (``ECNs''). Each SRO market competes to produce transaction 
reports via trade executions, and two FINRA-regulated Trade Reporting 
Facilities (``TRFs'') compete to attract internalized transaction 
reports. The existence of fierce competition for order flow implies a 
high degree of price sensitivity on the part of BDs, which may readily 
reduce costs by directing orders toward the lowest-cost trading venues.
    The level of competition and contestability in the market for order 
flow is demonstrated by the numerous examples of entrants that swiftly 
grew into some of the largest electronic trading platforms and 
proprietary data producers: Archipelago, Bloomberg Tradebook, Island, 
RediBook, Attain, TracECN, BATS Trading and BATS/Direct Edge. A 
proliferation of dark pools and other ATSs operate profitably with 
fragmentary shares of consolidated market volume. For a variety of 
reasons, competition from new entrants, especially for order execution, 
has increased dramatically over the last decade.
    Each SRO, TRF, ATS, and BD that competes for order flow is 
permitted to produce proprietary data products. Many currently do or 
have announced plans to do so, including NYSE, NYSE Amex, NYSE Arca, 
BATS, and IEX. This is because Regulation NMS deregulated the market 
for proprietary data. While BDs had previously published their 
proprietary data individually, Regulation NMS encourages market data 
vendors and BDs to produce proprietary products cooperatively in a 
manner never before possible. Order routers and market data vendors can 
facilitate production of proprietary data products for single or 
multiple BDs. The potential sources of proprietary products are 
virtually limitless.
    The markets for order flow and proprietary data are inextricably 
linked: A trading platform cannot generate market information unless it 
receives trade orders. As a result, the competition for order flow 
constrains the prices that platforms can charge for proprietary data 
products. Firms make decisions on how much and what types of data to 
consume based on the total cost of interacting with Nasdaq and other 
exchanges. The cost of EDS is one factor in this total platform 
analysis. A supracompetitive price for the EDS Enterprise License has 
the potential to impair competition for order flow, and the need to 
compete effectively for order flow will constrain its price.
Competition for Distributors
    An Enterprise License is one among several methods of purchase 
available to EDS Distributors. If the price of the EDS Enterprise 
License were to become too high, Distributors would use another 
purchase option, such as per-subscriber fees.
    The total cost of Nasdaq depth-of-book data relative to other 
options also functions as an effective constraint. If the total price 
of depth-of-book data, including the EDS Enterprise License, were to 
become too high, Distributors would be able to purchase similar data 
from a competitor such as NYSE or BATS, or curtail their purchases of 
other Nasdaq products.
    The availability of alternative payment methods to purchase EDS, as 
well as the availability of depth-of-book data from other sources, will 
act as effective constraints on the price of the EDS Enterprise 
License.
Competition for Subscribers
    Distributors who purchase the EDS Enterprise License are in 
competition for Subscribers. If the price of the Enterprise License 
were set above competitive levels, the Distributors that purchase that 
license would be at a disadvantage relative to their competitors. As 
such, they may lower costs by paying per-subscriber fees, curtailing 
their purchases of Nasdaq products, or purchasing depth-of-book data 
from one of Nasdaq's competitors. The competition among Distributors 
for Subscribers therefore provides another constraint on the cost of 
the EDS Enterprise License.
    In summary, market forces constrain the price of the EDS Enterprise 
License through competition for order flow, the availability of other 
methods of delivery for depth-of-book data, and in the competition 
among Distributors for Subscribers. For these reasons, the Exchange has 
provided a substantial basis demonstrating that the fee is equitable, 
fair, reasonable, and not unreasonably discriminatory, and therefore 
consistent with and in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\17\
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    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the

[[Page 10947]]

Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it 
appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) Necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the protection of 
investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the 
Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall 
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be 
approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-007 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-007. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-007, and should 
be submitted on or before March 9, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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    \18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-03105 Filed 2-15-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                    10944                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 31 / Thursday, February 16, 2017 / Notices

                                                    Commission and any person, other than                   for distribution of an Enhanced Display               and Level 2, and a monthly per-
                                                    those that may be withheld from the                     Solution from $30,000 to $33,500, as                  subscriber rate of $6 for OpenView. The
                                                    public in accordance with the                           described further below.                              monthly per-subscriber fees for
                                                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                        While these amendments are effective               Distributors that elect not to purchase
                                                    available for Web site viewing and                      upon filing, the Exchange has                         an EDS Enterprise License fee are $74
                                                    printing in the Commission’s Public                     designated the proposed amendments to                 for TotalView and Level 2 and $6 for
                                                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                       be operative on February 1, 2017.                     OpenView, as provided in Rule
                                                    Washington, DC 20549 on official                           The text of the proposed rule change               7026(a)(1)(B). All Distributors who
                                                    business days between the hours of                      is available on the Exchange’s Web site               purchase an EDS, whether or not an
                                                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at                Enterprise License is purchased, must
                                                    filing also will be available for                       the principal office of the Exchange, and             pay the distributor fees set forth in Rule
                                                    inspection and copying at the principal                 at the Commission’s Public Reference                  7026(a)(1)(A). The Enterprise License is
                                                    office of the Exchange. All comments                    Room.                                                 designed to provide a lower fee to the
                                                    received will be posted without change;                                                                       largest Distributors of depth-of-book
                                                    the Commission does not edit personal                   II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                                                                                  data to encourage distribution of such
                                                    identifying information from                            Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                                                                                  data.
                                                    submissions. You should submit only                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                    information that you wish to make                       Change                                                Proposed Changes
                                                    available publicly. All submissions                       In its filing with the Commission, the                 The Exchange proposes to raise the
                                                    should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–                    Exchange included statements                          monthly EDS Enterprise License fee
                                                    2017–03 and should be submitted on or                   concerning the purpose of and basis for               from $30,000 to $33,500, and to correct
                                                    before March 9, 2017.                                   the proposed rule change and discussed                a cross reference to Rule 7023.
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                any comments it received on the
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              proposed rule change. The text of these               EDS Enterprise License
                                                    authority.12                                            statements may be examined at the                        The proposed increase in the monthly
                                                    Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      places specified in Item IV below. The                EDS Enterprise License fee is reasonable
                                                    Assistant Secretary.                                    Exchange has prepared summaries, set                  in light of the value of EDS to
                                                    [FR Doc. 2017–03108 Filed 2–15–17; 8:45 am]             forth in sections A, B, and C below, of               Distributors and Subscribers, which has
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  the most significant aspects of such                  increased significantly due to
                                                                                                            statements.                                           technological advances that have
                                                                                                            A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     occurred since EDS was introduced in
                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                      January of 2012, particularly for those
                                                    COMMISSION                                              Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                Distributors with sufficient volume to
                                                    [Release No. 34–80015; File No. SR–                     Change                                                purchase an Enterprise License.
                                                    NASDAQ–2017–007]                                                                                                 The key feature of EDS—the
                                                                                                            1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                  capability of connecting to an API—
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                        The purpose of the proposed rule                    allows the Subscriber to transfer Nasdaq
                                                    NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of                      change is to raise the monthly                        data to any number of applications.
                                                    Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                   Enterprise License fee for distribution of            When EDS was first introduced, data
                                                    Proposed Rule Change To Amend the                       an Enhanced Display Solution from                     was transferred to relatively simple
                                                    Exchange’s Data Fees at Rule 7026                       $30,000 to $33,500, and to correct a                  applications, such as spreadsheets.
                                                    February 10, 2017.                                      cross reference to Rule 7023.                         Since 2012, EDS has become more
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  EDS Enterprise License                                valuable as the use of the API has
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934                                                                               moved from spreadsheets to complex
                                                                                                               An Enhanced Display Solution                       analytic tools, enhancing the value of
                                                    (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                            (‘‘EDS’’) provides a display of Nasdaq                EDS to both Subscribers and
                                                    notice is hereby given that, on January
                                                                                                            depth-of-book data—data feeds with                    Distributors.
                                                    30, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market
                                                                                                            price quotations at more than one price                  Distributors that purchase EDS
                                                    LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
                                                                                                            level, such as TotalView, OpenView and                through the Enterprise License are
                                                    with the Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                            Level 2—with the capability of                        among the greatest beneficiaries of EDS
                                                    Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
                                                                                                            connecting to an Application                          because they have the largest number of
                                                    the proposed rule change as described
                                                                                                            Programming Interface (‘‘API’’). The API              Subscribers. They are also in the best
                                                    in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
                                                                                                            allows Subscribers to export the depth-               position to bear the cost of an increase
                                                    have been prepared by the Exchange.
                                                                                                            of-book data to a display application of              in the price of EDS because of that larger
                                                    The Commission is publishing this
                                                                                                            their choosing, provided that the                     subscriber base.
                                                    notice to solicit comments on the
                                                                                                            Distributor controls access to the
                                                    proposed rule change from interested                                                                             In summary, the price increase is
                                                                                                            application, monitors its use, and
                                                    persons.                                                                                                      justified by the increasing value of EDS
                                                                                                            prevents redistribution of the data,
                                                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                             to Distributors that purchase an
                                                                                                            either externally or internally.
                                                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of                                                                        Enterprise License.
                                                                                                               The Enterprise License fee allows
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    the Proposed Rule Change                                Distributors to purchase an EDS for                   Technical Correction
                                                       The Exchange proposes to amend the                   professional subscribers at a fixed
                                                                                                            monthly per-subscriber rate. The current                 Nasdaq also proposes to correct a
                                                    Exchange’s data fees at Rule 7026 to                                                                          cross reference to Rule 7023 (Nasdaq
                                                    raise the monthly Enterprise License fee                fee of $30,000 per month permits the
                                                                                                            distribution of Nasdaq depth-of-book                  Depth-of-Book Data).
                                                      12 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            data to an unlimited number of                           On January 5, 2012, the Exchange
                                                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                professional subscribers at a monthly                 filed with the Commission a proposal to
                                                      2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   per-subscriber rate of $70 for TotalView              amend Rule 7026 to offer an optional


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 31 / Thursday, February 16, 2017 / Notices                                         10945

                                                    tiered fee for enhanced displays.3 At the               among members and issuers and other                   above, the proposed fee increase reflects
                                                    time of its inception, the EDS fee                      persons using any facility, and is not                the increasing value of EDS to
                                                    exemption made reference to the                         designed to permit unfair                             Distributors and Subscribers,
                                                    previous iteration of Rule 7023 (then,                  discrimination between customers,                     particularly those Distributors with
                                                    Nasdaq Total View), which established,                  issuers, brokers, or dealers.                         sufficient volume to purchase an
                                                    under section (a)(1)(C), the Enterprise                    The Commission and the courts have                 Enterprise License. Moreover,
                                                    License fees available to a Distributor.                repeatedly expressed their preference                 Enterprise License fees are constrained
                                                    Following the January 2012 rule change,                 for competition over regulatory                       by the Exchange’s need to compete for
                                                    on March 28 of that year, Nasdaq filed                  intervention in determining prices,                   order flow, and are subject to
                                                    with the Commission a proposal to fully                 products, and services in the securities              competition from other exchanges and
                                                    amend Rule 7023,4 renaming the rule,                    markets. In Regulation NMS, while                     among broker-dealers for customers. If
                                                    and providing an expanded description                   adopting a series of steps to improve the
                                                    of the Enterprise License fees under                                                                          Nasdaq is incorrect in its assessment,
                                                                                                            current market model, the Commission
                                                    section (c) of that rule.                                                                                     there is no barrier to block a competitor
                                                                                                            highlighted the importance of market
                                                       Although the Exchange has changed                    forces in determining prices and SRO                  from entering the market with a
                                                    Rule 7026 since then, it has not yet                    revenues and, also, recognized that                   substantially similar product.
                                                    updated the reference to the Enterprise                 current regulation of the market system                  The Exchange believes that the
                                                    License fees. The cross reference                       ‘‘has been remarkably successful in                   proposed fee changes are an equitable
                                                    provided under Rule 7026(a)(1)(A),                      promoting market competition in its                   allocation and not unfairly
                                                    establishing that Distributors                          broader forms that are most important to              discriminatory because the Exchange
                                                    subscribing to certain enterprise depth                 investors and listed companies.’’ 7                   will apply the same fee to all similarly-
                                                    capped fees will be exempt from paying                     Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities            situated Subscribers.
                                                    the EDS Distributor Fee, currently                      and Exchange Commission 8
                                                    points to a section under Rule 7023                     (‘‘NetCoalition’’), the D.C. Circuit                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    which provides a definition for the                     upheld the Commission’s use of a                      Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                    TotalView data feed, and not to the                     market-based approach in evaluating the
                                                    Enterprise License fees that would allow                                                                         The Exchange does not believe that
                                                                                                            fairness of market data fees against a
                                                    a Distributor to be exempt from paying                                                                        the proposed rule change will impose
                                                                                                            challenge claiming that Congress
                                                    the EDS distributor fee. The Exchange                   mandated a cost-based approach.9 As                   any burden on competition not
                                                    therefore proposes to correct that cross                the court emphasized, the Commission                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                    reference to Rule 7023(c) (Enterprise                   ‘‘intended in Regulation NMS that                     of the purposes of the Act. In terms of
                                                    License Fees), and to modify the                        ‘market forces, rather than regulatory                inter-market competition, the Exchange
                                                    language to make the reference clearer,                 requirements’ play a role in determining              notes that it operates in a highly
                                                    without changing its application.                       the market data . . . to be made                      competitive market in which market
                                                       The EDS Enterprise License—and the                   available to investors and at what                    participants can readily favor competing
                                                    entire EDS program—is entirely                          cost.’’ 10                                            venues if they deem fee levels at a
                                                    optional in that Nasdaq is not required                    Further, ‘‘[n]o one disputes that                  particular venue to be excessive. In such
                                                    to offer it and Distributors are not                    competition for order flow is ‘fierce.’               an environment, the Exchange must
                                                    required to pay for it. Distributors and                . . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n the U.S.            continually adjust its fees to remain
                                                    Subscribers can discontinue its use at                  national market system, buyers and                    competitive with other exchanges and
                                                    any time and for any reason, including                  sellers of securities, and the broker-                with alternative trading systems that
                                                    an assessment of the fees charged.                      dealers that act as their order-routing               have been exempted from compliance
                                                       The proposed change does not raise                   agents, have a wide range of choices of               with the statutory standards applicable
                                                    the cost of any other Nasdaq product,                   where to route orders for execution’;
                                                    except to the extent that it increases the                                                                    to exchanges. Because competitors are
                                                                                                            [and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its             free to modify their own fees in
                                                    total cost of purchasing depth-of-book                  market share percentages for granted’
                                                    data for those who obtain such data                                                                           response, and because market
                                                                                                            because ‘no exchange possesses a                      participants may readily adjust their
                                                    through an EDS Enterprise License.                      monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in                 order routing practices, the Exchange
                                                    2. Statutory Basis                                      the execution of order flow from broker               believes that the degree to which fee
                                                                                                            dealers. . . .’’ 11
                                                       The Exchange believes that its                                                                             changes in this market may impose any
                                                                                                               The Exchange believes that the
                                                    proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)                                                                      burden on competition is extremely
                                                                                                            proposal to raise the monthly EDS
                                                    of the Act,5 in general, and furthers the                                                                     limited.
                                                                                                            Enterprise License fee from $30,000 to
                                                    objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)                                                                       The proposed fee will raise the
                                                                                                            $33,500 is fair and equitable in
                                                    of the Act,6 in particular, in that it                                                                        monthly EDS Enterprise License fee
                                                                                                            accordance with Section 6(b)(4) of the
                                                    provides for the equitable allocation of
                                                                                                            Act, and not unreasonably                             from $30,000 to $33,500. The EDS
                                                    reasonable dues, fees and other charges
                                                                                                            discriminatory in accordance with                     Enterprise License is used to distribute
                                                       3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66165
                                                                                                            Section 6(b)(5) of the Act. As described              TotalView, Level 2, and OpenView,
                                                    (January 17, 2012), 77 FR 3313 (January 23, 2012)                                                             Nasdaq’s depth-of-book products. The
                                                                                                               7 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
                                                    (SR–NASDAQ–2012–005); see also Securities                                                                     question of whether the prices of depth-
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                                                    Exchange Act Release No. 73807 (December 10,            (June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
                                                    2014), 79 FR 78784 [sic] (December 16, 2014) (SR–       (‘‘Regulation NMS Adopting Release’’).                of-view products are constrained by
                                                    NASDAQ–2014–117) (clarifying, among other                  8 NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir.     competitive forces was examined in
                                                    changes, that the EDS Fee exemption applies to          2010).                                                2016 by an Administrative Law Judge in
                                                    Distributors and not Customers).                           9 See NetCoalition, at 534–535.
                                                                                                                                                                  a petition filed by the Securities
                                                       4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66740         10 Id. at 537.
                                                    (April 5, 2012), 77 FR 21609 (April 10, 2012) (SR–         11 Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act
                                                                                                                                                                  Industry and Financial Markets
                                                    NASDAQ–2012–042).                                       Release No. 59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR           Association for a review of certain
                                                       5 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                                                                            74770, 74782–83 (December 9, 2008) (SR–               actions by Self-Regulatory
                                                       6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).                       NYSEArca–2006–21)).



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                                                    10946                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 31 / Thursday, February 16, 2017 / Notices

                                                    Organizations.12 After a four-day                       and two FINRA-regulated Trade                         high, Distributors would use another
                                                    hearing, the Administrative Law Judge                   Reporting Facilities (‘‘TRFs’’) compete               purchase option, such as per-subscriber
                                                    found that ‘‘competition plays a                        to attract internalized transaction                   fees.
                                                    significant role in restraining exchange                reports. The existence of fierce                         The total cost of Nasdaq depth-of-
                                                    pricing of depth-of-book products’’ 13                  competition for order flow implies a                  book data relative to other options also
                                                    because ‘‘depth-of-book products from                   high degree of price sensitivity on the               functions as an effective constraint. If
                                                    different exchanges function as                         part of BDs, which may readily reduce                 the total price of depth-of-book data,
                                                    substitutes for each other,’’ 14 and                    costs by directing orders toward the                  including the EDS Enterprise License,
                                                    therefore ‘‘the threat of substitution                  lowest-cost trading venues.                           were to become too high, Distributors
                                                    from depth-of-book customers                               The level of competition and                       would be able to purchase similar data
                                                    constrains their depth-of-book                          contestability in the market for order                from a competitor such as NYSE or
                                                    prices.’’ 15 As such, Nasdaq’s depth-of-                flow is demonstrated by the numerous                  BATS, or curtail their purchases of other
                                                    book fees—including those fees for the                  examples of entrants that swiftly grew                Nasdaq products.
                                                    distribution of TotalView, Level 2 and                  into some of the largest electronic                      The availability of alternative
                                                    OpenView—are ‘‘constrained by                           trading platforms and proprietary data                payment methods to purchase EDS, as
                                                    significant competitive forces.’’ 16 If the             producers: Archipelago, Bloomberg                     well as the availability of depth-of-book
                                                    changes proposed herein are                             Tradebook, Island, RediBook, Attain,                  data from other sources, will act as
                                                    unattractive to market participants, it is              TracECN, BATS Trading and BATS/                       effective constraints on the price of the
                                                    likely that the Exchange will lose                      Direct Edge. A proliferation of dark                  EDS Enterprise License.
                                                    market share as a result. Accordingly,                  pools and other ATSs operate profitably
                                                    the Exchange does not believe that the                  with fragmentary shares of consolidated               Competition for Subscribers
                                                    proposed changes will impair the ability                market volume. For a variety of reasons,                Distributors who purchase the EDS
                                                    of members or competing order                           competition from new entrants,                        Enterprise License are in competition
                                                    execution venues to maintain their                      especially for order execution, has                   for Subscribers. If the price of the
                                                    competitive standing in the financial                   increased dramatically over the last                  Enterprise License were set above
                                                    markets.                                                decade.                                               competitive levels, the Distributors that
                                                       Market forces specifically constrain                    Each SRO, TRF, ATS, and BD that                    purchase that license would be at a
                                                    the EDS Enterprise License fee in three                 competes for order flow is permitted to               disadvantage relative to their
                                                    respects. First, the EDS Enterprise                     produce proprietary data products.                    competitors. As such, they may lower
                                                    License is one element of the total cost                Many currently do or have announced                   costs by paying per-subscriber fees,
                                                    of purchasing depth-of-book data. Firms                 plans to do so, including NYSE, NYSE                  curtailing their purchases of Nasdaq
                                                    make purchasing decisions based on the                  Amex, NYSE Arca, BATS, and IEX. This                  products, or purchasing depth-of-book
                                                    total cost of interacting with the                      is because Regulation NMS deregulated                 data from one of Nasdaq’s competitors.
                                                    Exchange and, if the price of the EDS                   the market for proprietary data. While                The competition among Distributors for
                                                    Enterprise License were set above                       BDs had previously published their                    Subscribers therefore provides another
                                                    competitive levels, competition for                     proprietary data individually,                        constraint on the cost of the EDS
                                                    order flow would be harmed. Second,                     Regulation NMS encourages market data                 Enterprise License.
                                                    Distributors may elect to purchase EDS                  vendors and BDs to produce proprietary                  In summary, market forces constrain
                                                    through per-subscriber fees in lieu of an               products cooperatively in a manner                    the price of the EDS Enterprise License
                                                    Enterprise License, or may reduce their                 never before possible. Order routers and              through competition for order flow, the
                                                    purchases of Nasdaq proprietary data.                   market data vendors can facilitate                    availability of other methods of delivery
                                                    Third, the competition among                            production of proprietary data products               for depth-of-book data, and in the
                                                    Distributors for Subscribers provides                   for single or multiple BDs. The potential             competition among Distributors for
                                                    another constraint on the cost of the                   sources of proprietary products are                   Subscribers. For these reasons, the
                                                    EDS Enterprise License.                                 virtually limitless.                                  Exchange has provided a substantial
                                                                                                               The markets for order flow and                     basis demonstrating that the fee is
                                                    Competition for Order Flow                              proprietary data are inextricably linked:             equitable, fair, reasonable, and not
                                                       Depth-of-book data fees are                          A trading platform cannot generate                    unreasonably discriminatory, and
                                                    constrained by competition among                        market information unless it receives                 therefore consistent with and in
                                                    exchanges and other entities seeking to                 trade orders. As a result, the                        furtherance of the purposes of the
                                                    attract order flow. Order flow is the ‘‘life            competition for order flow constrains                 Exchange Act.
                                                    blood’’ of the exchanges. Broker-dealers                the prices that platforms can charge for
                                                    currently have numerous alternative                     proprietary data products. Firms make                 C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    venues for their order flow, including                  decisions on how much and what types                  Statement on Comments on the
                                                    self-regulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)                  of data to consume based on the total                 Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                    markets, as well as internalizing broker-               cost of interacting with Nasdaq and                   Members, Participants, or Others
                                                    dealers (‘‘BDs’’) and various forms of                  other exchanges. The cost of EDS is one                 No written comments were either
                                                    alternative trading systems (‘‘ATSs’’),                 factor in this total platform analysis. A             solicited or received.
                                                    including dark pools and electronic                     supracompetitive price for the EDS
                                                    communication networks (‘‘ECNs’’).                      Enterprise License has the potential to               III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                    Each SRO market competes to produce                                                                           Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            impair competition for order flow, and
                                                    transaction reports via trade executions,               the need to compete effectively for order             Commission Action
                                                                                                            flow will constrain its price.                           The foregoing rule change has become
                                                      12 Sec. Indus. Fin. Mkts. Ass’n (SIFMA), Initial
                                                                                                                                                                  effective pursuant to Section
                                                    Decision Release No. 1015, 2016 SEC LEXIS 2278          Competition for Distributors                          19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.17
                                                    (ALJ June 1, 2016).
                                                      13 Id. at 33.                                           An Enterprise License is one among                     At any time within 60 days of the
                                                      14 Id.                                                several methods of purchase available to              filing of the proposed rule change, the
                                                      15 Id.                                                EDS Distributors. If the price of the EDS
                                                      16 Id. at 43.                                         Enterprise License were to become too                   17 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).



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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 31 / Thursday, February 16, 2017 / Notices                                                10947

                                                    Commission summarily may                                available publicly. All submissions                   disapproved. The 45th day after
                                                    temporarily suspend such rule change if                 should refer to File Number SR–                       publication of the notice for this
                                                    it appears to the Commission that such                  NASDAQ–2017–007, and should be                        proposed rule change is February 12,
                                                    action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in              submitted on or before March 9, 2017.                 2017. The Commission is extending this
                                                    the public interest; (ii) for the protection              For the Commission, by the Division of              45-day time period.
                                                    of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              The Commission finds it appropriate
                                                    furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                 authority.18                                          to designate a longer period within
                                                    If the Commission takes such action, the                Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                    Commission shall institute proceedings                                                                        which to take action on the proposed
                                                                                                            Assistant Secretary.                                  rule change so that it has sufficient time
                                                    to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2017–03105 Filed 2–15–17; 8:45 am]           to consider the proposal. Accordingly,
                                                    should be approved or disapproved.
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                the Commission, pursuant to Section
                                                    IV. Solicitation of Comments                                                                                  19(b)(2) of the Act,5 designates March
                                                      Interested persons are invited to                                                                           29, 2017, as the date by which the
                                                    submit written data, views, and                         SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               Commission shall either approve or
                                                    arguments concerning the foregoing,                     COMMISSION                                            disapprove, or institute proceedings to
                                                    including whether the proposed rule                     [Release No. 34–80022; File No. SR–NYSE–              determine whether to disapprove, the
                                                    change is consistent with the Act.                      2016–72]                                              proposed rule change (File No. SR–
                                                    Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                           NYSE–2016–72).
                                                    the following methods:                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
                                                                                                            York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of                      For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    Electronic Comments                                     Designation of a Longer Period for                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                       Commission Action on Proposed Rule                    authority.6
                                                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Change Amending Its Listing                           Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Standards for Special Purpose                         Assistant Secretary.
                                                      • Send an email to rule-comments@                     Acquisition Companies                                 [FR Doc. 2017–03111 Filed 2–15–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                            February 10, 2017.                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                    NASDAQ–2017–007 on the subject line.
                                                                                                               On December 8, 2016, the New York
                                                    Paper Comments                                          Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or
                                                       • Send paper comments in triplicate                  ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities               and Exchange Commission                               COMMISSION
                                                    and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                   (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
                                                    NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                         19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act               [Release No. 34–80018; File No. SR–NSX–
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                    of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4                    2017–04]
                                                    Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–007. This                         thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
                                                    file number should be included on the                   amend its listing standards for Special               Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the              Purpose Acquisition Companies                         National, Inc., Formerly National Stock
                                                    Commission process and review your                      (‘‘SPAC’’) to: (1) No longer require a                Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use                   shareholder vote and to refine existing               Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                    only one method. The Commission will                    procedures to affect business                         Rule Change Amending Rule 11.1,
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                   combination; and (2) adjust the                       Hours of Trading, Interpretations and
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  quantitative requirements for initial and             Policies .01, To Cease Trading on the
                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         continued listing. The proposed rule                  Exchange’s System as of February 1,
                                                    submission, all subsequent                              change was published for comment in                   2017
                                                    amendments, all written statements                      the Federal Register on December 29,
                                                                                                            2016.3 The Commission received no                     February 10, 2017.
                                                    with respect to the proposed rule
                                                    change that are filed with the                          comments on the proposal.                                Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                                    Commission, and all written                                Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 4 provides             Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                    communications relating to the                          that within 45 days of the publication of             ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
                                                    proposed rule change between the                        notice of the filing of a proposed rule               notice is hereby given that on February
                                                    Commission and any person, other than                   change, or within such longer period up               1, 2017, NYSE National, Inc., formerly
                                                    those that may be withheld from the                     to 90 days as the Commission may                      National Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
                                                    public in accordance with the                           designate if it finds such longer period              National’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’), filed with
                                                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     to be appropriate and publishes its                   the Securities and Exchange
                                                    available for Web site viewing and                      reasons for so finding, or as to which the            Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                    printing in the Commission’s Public                     self-regulatory organization consents,                proposed rule change as described in
                                                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                       the Commission shall either approve the               Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                    Washington, DC 20549 on official                        proposed rule change, disapprove the                  been prepared by the self-regulatory
                                                    business days between the hours of                      proposed rule change, or institute                    organization. The Commission is
                                                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                 proceedings to determine whether the
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                  publishing this notice to solicit
                                                    filing also will be available for                       proposed rule change should be                        comments on the proposed rule change
                                                    inspection and copying at the principal                                                                       from interested persons.
                                                                                                              18 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                    office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                              1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                    received will be posted without change;                   2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   5 Id.
                                                    the Commission does not edit personal                     3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79676       6 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
                                                    identifying information from                            (December 22, 2016), 81 FR 96150 (December 29,          1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                    submissions. You should submit only                     2016) (‘‘Notice’’).                                     2 15 U.S.C. 78a.

                                                    information that you wish to make                         4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2018-02-01 15:02:19
Document Modified: 2018-02-01 15:02:19
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 10944 

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