82_FR_11410 82 FR 11376 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rules 7014 and 7018

82 FR 11376 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rules 7014 and 7018

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 34 (February 22, 2017)

Page Range11376-11379
FR Document2017-03460

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 34 (Wednesday, February 22, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 34 (Wednesday, February 22, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11376-11379]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-03460]



[[Page 11376]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-80051; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2017-016]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Rules 7014 and 7018

February 16, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on February 9, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the 
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to (1) amend Rule 7014(j) to modify the 
conditions for qualifying for the Nasdaq Growth Program; and (2) amend 
Rule 7018(a) to modify the volume requirements needed to qualify for a 
credit of $0.0030 per share for members that add liquidity on both 
Nasdaq and the Nasdaq Options Market (``NOM'').
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of 
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Exchange's 
transaction fees at Rule 7014(j) and Rule 7018(a) to make two 
changes.\3\ Specifically, the Exchange proposes to (1) add another way 
through which members may qualify for the Nasdaq Growth Program 
(``Program''); and (2) lower one of the volume requirements needed to 
qualify for a $0.0030 credit when adding liquidity on Nasdaq and NOM. 
These changes are described below.
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    \3\ The Exchange initially filed the proposed changes on 
February 1, 2017 (SR-NASDAQ-2017-011). On February 9, 2017, the 
Exchange withdrew that filing and submitted this filing.
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Nasdaq Growth Program
    Nasdaq introduced the Program in 2016.\4\ The purpose of the 
Program is to provide a credit per share executed for members that meet 
certain growth criteria. The credit is designed to provide an incentive 
to members that do not qualify for other credits under Rule 7018 in 
excess of the Program credit to increase their participation on the 
Exchange. The Program provides a member a $0.0025 per share executed 
credit in securities priced $1 or more per share if the member meets 
certain criteria. The credit is provided in lieu of other credits 
provided to the member for displayed quotes/orders (other than 
Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity 
under Rule 7018, if the credit under the Nasdaq Growth Program is 
greater than the credit attained under Rule 7018.
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    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78977 (September 29, 
2016), 81 FR 69140 (October 5, 2016) (SR-NASDAQ-2016-132).
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    Rule 7014(j) currently provides two ways in which a member may 
qualify for the Program in a given month. First, the member may qualify 
for the Program by (i) adding greater than 750,000 shares a day on 
average during the month through one or more of its Nasdaq Market 
Center MPIDs; and (ii) increasing its shares of liquidity provided 
through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a percent of 
Consolidated Volume by 20% versus the member's Growth Baseline.\5\ 
Alternatively, the member may qualify for the Program by (i) adding 
greater than 750,000 shares a day on average during the month through 
one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs; and (ii) meeting the 
criteria set forth above (increasing its shares of liquidity provided 
through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a percent of 
Consolidated Volume by 20% versus the member's Growth Baseline) in the 
preceding month, and maintaining or increasing its shares of liquidity 
provided through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a 
percent of Consolidated Volume as compared to the preceding month.
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    \5\ The Growth Baseline is defined as the member's shares of 
liquidity provided in all securities through one or more of its 
Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a percent of Consolidated Volume 
during the last month a member qualified for the Nasdaq Growth 
Program under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing its volume by 20% 
versus its Growth Baseline). If a member has not yet qualified for a 
credit under this program, its August 2016 share of liquidity 
provided in all securities through one or more of its Nasdaq Market 
Center MPIDs as a percent of Consolidated Volume will be used to 
establish a baseline.
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    Nasdaq now proposes a third way in which a member may qualify for 
the Program in a given month. Specifically, the member may qualify for 
the Program by (i) adding greater than 750,000 shares a day on average 
during the month through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs 
in three separate months; (ii) increasing its shares of liquidity 
provided through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a 
percent of Consolidated Volume by 20% versus the member's Growth 
Baseline in three separate months; and (iii) maintaining or increasing 
its shares of liquidity provided through one or more of its Nasdaq 
Market Center MPIDs as a percent of Consolidated Volume compared to the 
growth baseline established when the member met the criteria for the 
third month.
    The following example illustrates the application of this new 
provision:
     In September 2016, the firm's shares of liquidity as a 
percentage of Consolidated Volume is 0.03%. This is the firm's Growth 
Baseline.
     In October 2016, the firm added more than 750,000 shares a 
day on average through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. 
The firm's shares of liquidity as a percentage of Consolidated Volume 
rose to 0.036%, an increase of 20% over its Growth Baseline. The member 
qualifies for the credit, since it has met the criteria of Rule 
7014(j)(i) and 7014(j)(ii)(A). The member's Growth Baseline is updated 
to 0.036% (its October 2016 volume).
     In November 2016, the firm added more than 750,000 shares 
a day on average through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. 
The firm's shares of liquidity as a percentage of Consolidated Volume 
was 0.041%. The firm qualifies for the credit under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(B) 
since it met the

[[Page 11377]]

criteria under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) in October and added volume in 
November as compared to October. The firm does not, however, qualify 
for the credit under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A). Accordingly, its Growth 
Baseline remains 0.036% (its October 2016 volume).
     In December 2016, the firm added more than 750,000 shares 
a day on average through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. 
The firm's shares of liquidity as a percentage of Consolidated Volume 
rose to 0.044%, an increase of over 20% over its Growth Baseline. The 
member qualifies for the credit, since it has met the criteria of Rule 
7014(j)(i) and 7014(j)(ii)(A). The member's Growth Baseline is updated 
to 0.044% (its December 2016 volume).
     In January 2017, the firm added more than 750,000 shares a 
day on average through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. 
The firm's shares of liquidity as a percentage of Consolidated Volume 
rose to 0.053%, an increase of over 20% over its Growth Baseline. The 
member qualifies for the credit, since it has met the criteria of Rule 
7014(j)(i) and 7014(j)(ii)(A). The member's Growth Baseline is updated 
to 0.053% (its January 2017 volume).
     In February 2017, the firm added more than 750,000 shares 
a day on average through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. 
The firm's shares of liquidity as a percentage of Consolidated Volume 
remained at 0.053%. The firm would still qualify for the credit, since 
it satisfied the criteria under Rule 7014(j)(i) (adding more than 
750,000 shares a day on average) and Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing 
its volume by 20% over its Growth Baseline) in three separate months.
     Going forward, the firm would continue to qualify for the 
credit, as long as it continues to satisfy, on a monthly basis, the 
criteria under Rule 7014(j)(i) (adding more than 750,000 shares a day 
on average) and Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C) (maintaining or adding volume in 
comparison to the Growth Baseline that was established in the third 
month in which the firm qualified for the Program under Rule 
7014(j)(ii)(A)).
    The Exchange is adding this provision to provide firms with another 
way of qualifying for the Program. Currently, a firm may qualify for 
the Program in a given month if it met the criteria of Rule 
7014(j)(ii)(A) in the preceding month (increasing its volume by 20% 
over its Growth Baseline), and maintained or increased its volume 
compared to that previous month. The new provision is similar in that 
it allows a firm to continue to qualify for the Program if it maintains 
or increases its volume in a given month. The new provision differs, 
however, in that the firm must have qualified for the Program pursuant 
to Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing its volume by 20% over its Growth 
Baseline) in three separate months. Nasdaq believes that this provision 
provides firms with additional flexibility in qualifying for the 
Program, and furthers the Program's goal of incentivizing participation 
on the Exchange.
Credit for Adding Liquidity on Nasdaq and NOM
    In the second change, Nasdaq proposes to amend one of the 
requirements in order to qualify for a credit for adding liquidity. 
Currently, a member will receive a credit if it meets a specified 
volume threshold on Nasdaq for displayed quotes/orders (other than 
Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that add liquidity, 
and also meets a specified volume threshold on NOM when adding 
liquidity. Specifically, a member will receive a credit of $0.0030 per 
share executed if the member (1) adds liquidity through one or more of 
its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs during the month that, in all 
securities, represents at least 0.125% of Consolidated Volume during 
the month, and (2) adds Customer,\6\ Professional,\7\ Firm,\8\ Non-NOM 
Market Maker \9\ and/or Broker-Dealer \10\ liquidity in Penny Pilot 
Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot Options of 1.15% or more of total 
industry ADV in the customer clearing range for Equity and ETF option 
contracts per day during the month on NOM.
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    \6\ The term ``Customer'' applies to any transaction that is 
identified by a participant for clearing in the Customer range at 
The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') which is not for the 
account of broker or dealer or for the account of a 
``Professional,'' as defined in Chapter I, Section 1 of the NOM 
rules.
    \7\ A ``Professional'' is defined in Chapter I, Section 1 of the 
NOM rules as ``any person or entity that (i) is not a broker or 
dealer in securities, and (ii) places more than 390 orders in listed 
options per day on average during a calendar month for its own 
beneficial account(s).''
    \8\ The term ``Firm'' or (``F'') applies to any transaction that 
is identified by a Participant for clearing in the Firm range at 
OCC.
    \9\ The term ``Non-NOM Market Maker'' or (``O'') is a registered 
market maker on another options exchange that is not a NOM Market 
Maker. A Non-NOM Market Maker must append the proper Non-NOM Market 
Maker designation to orders routed to NOM.
    \10\ The term ``Broker-Dealer'' or (``B'') applies to any 
transaction which is not subject to any of the other transaction 
fees applicable within a particular category.
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    Nasdaq proposes to reduce the volume threshold for providing 
liquidity on Nasdaq from 0.125% to 0.12%. Nasdaq notes that members 
will continue to receive the same credit as they currently receive if 
they meet the volume requirements. Nasdaq believes that this change 
more closely aligns the volume requirement for activity on Nasdaq with 
the current volume requirement for activity on NOM, and with the amount 
of the credit itself.
    The change to the volume threshold will be applied to transactions 
in securities of all three Tapes.\11\ The volume threshold is therefore 
being amended in Rules 7018(a)(1), (2), and (3), which provide the fees 
and credits for execution and routing of orders in Nasdaq-listed 
securities, NYSE-listed securities, and securities not listed on Nasdaq 
or NYSE, respectively.
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    \11\ Tape C securities are those that are listed on the 
Exchange, Tape A securities are those that are listed on the New 
York Stock Exchange (``NYSE''), and Tape B securities are those that 
are listed on exchanges other than Nasdaq or NYSE.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\12\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\13\ in particular, in that it 
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and 
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any 
facility, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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Nasdaq Growth Program
    The Exchange believes that the proposed change to the Nasdaq Growth 
Program is reasonable, and notes that the amount of the credits 
provided under the Program is unchanged.\14\ Nasdaq believes that the 
proposed change is equitably allocated among members, and is not 
designed to permit unfair discrimination. Nasdaq notes that 
participation in the Program is voluntary, and that the proposed change 
applies to all members that otherwise qualify for the Program, e.g., 
members that add greater than 750,000 shares a day on average during 
the month through one or more of its [sic] Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs.
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    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78977 (September 
29, 2016), 81 FR 69140 (October 5, 2016) (SR-NASDAQ-2016-132) 
(establishing the Nasdaq Growth Program and its credit structure).
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    In adopting Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C), Nasdaq is providing all members 
that otherwise qualify for the Program with an alternate way in which 
they may qualify for the Program by permitting members to either 
maintain or increase their volume in comparison to the last of three 
months in which they

[[Page 11378]]

previously qualified for the Program under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A). At the 
same time, the purpose of the Program is to increase members' 
participation on the Exchange by offering a credit to members that meet 
the volume requirements. Nasdaq therefore believes that it is equitable 
and not unfairly discriminatory to only permit members to qualify for 
the credit in this manner if they have qualified for the credit in 
three separate months under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing their 
volume by 20% or more in comparison to the Growth Baseline) and 
maintain or increase their volume in the current month.
    Nasdaq notes that, if a member qualifies for the credit under Rule 
7014(j)(ii)(C), it would continue to qualify for the credit under this 
provision going forward, as long as it continues to meet the criteria 
under Rule 7014(j)(i) (adding more than 750,000 shares a day on 
average) and Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C) (maintaining or adding volume in 
comparison to the Growth Baseline that was established in the third 
month in which the firm qualified for the Program under Rule 
7014(j)(ii)(A)). Nasdaq believes this aspect of the proposal is 
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory, as this way to receive an 
ongoing credit is open to any member that elects to meet the 
requirements under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C).
    In sum, Nasdaq believes that this proposed change strikes an 
appropriate and equitable balance by expanding the number of members 
that may be eligible for the Program while continuing to incentivize 
other members that may not currently qualify for the Program to 
transact greater volume in order to become eligible for the Program.
Credit for Adding Liquidity on Nasdaq and NOM
    The Exchange believes that the proposed change to one of the volume 
requirements that is needed to qualify for the credit for adding 
liquidity on Nasdaq and NOM is reasonable, and notes that the amount of 
the credit provided under this provision is unchanged.\15\ Nasdaq 
believes that the proposed change is equitably allocated among members, 
and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination. By reducing the 
Nasdaq volume requirement, Nasdaq is potentially expanding the number 
of members that may qualify for the credit. Moreover, all similarly 
situated members are equally capable of qualifying for the credit if 
they choose to meet the new volume requirement, and the same credit 
will be paid to all members that meet the new and existing volume 
requirements.
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    \15\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79791 (January 13, 
2017), 82 FR 7907 (January 23, 2017) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-002) 
(establishing the $0.0030 per share credit for adding liquidity on 
Nasdaq and NOM).
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    As with other credits that the Exchange provides, this credit is 
designed to encourage increased activity on Nasdaq and NOM. Nasdaq 
believes that the proposed Nasdaq volume requirement that is needed to 
qualify for the credit is equitable because it is more closely aligned 
with the current NOM volume requirement that is also needed to qualify 
for the credit, and is also more closely aligned with the amount of the 
credit itself. Nasdaq believes that the proposed requirement for 
qualifying for the credit is proportionate to the amount of the credit 
and equitably reflects the purpose of the credit, which is to 
incentivize members to transact greater volume on Nasdaq and NOM.
    Finally, the Exchange notes that the proposed volume threshold is 
consistent with other volume-based credits that the Exchange offers to 
members for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity. Nasdaq currently 
offers a variety of credits for displayed quotes/orders (other than 
Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that add liquidity, 
some of which are linked to activity on NOM and some of which relate to 
activity on Nasdaq only, which range from $0.0015 per share executed to 
$0.00305 per share executed, and which apply progressively more 
stringent requirements in return for higher per share executed credits.
    Here, the member would receive a $0.0030 per share credit for 
adding liquidity of at least 0.12% of Consolidated Volume on Nasdaq, 
and adding Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or 
Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot 
Options of 1.15% or more of total industry ADV in the customer clearing 
range for Equity and ETF option contracts per day during the month on 
NOM. In comparison, the Exchange currently offers a credit of $0.0027 
per share executed if the member added liquidity during the month 
representing more than 0.10% of Consolidated Volume through one or more 
of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs, and added Customer, Professional, 
Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Non-Penny 
Pilot Options of 0.40% or more of total industry ADV in the customer 
clearing range for Equity and ETF option contracts per day in a month 
on NOM.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In terms of inter-market 
competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly 
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor 
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be 
excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be more 
favorable.
    In such an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its 
fees to remain competitive with other exchanges and with alternative 
trading systems that have been exempted from compliance with the 
statutory standards applicable to exchanges. Because competitors are 
free to modify their own fees in response, and because market 
participants may readily adjust their order routing practices, the 
Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this market 
may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited.
    With respect to the proposed change to the Nasdaq Growth Program, 
participation in the Program is voluntary. The proposed change will 
provide members with another way in which they may qualify for the 
Program, and will apply equally to all members who otherwise qualify 
for the Program and that elect to meet the requirements under Rule 
7014(j)(ii)(C).
    With respect to the proposed change to the volume requirement for 
the credit for adding liquidity on Nasdaq and NOM, the Exchange's 
execution services are completely voluntary and are subject to 
extensive competition both from other exchanges and from off-exchange 
venues. The new volume requirement applies equally to all members, and 
all similarly situated members are equally capable of qualifying for 
the credit if they choose to meet the new volume and current volume 
requirements. Moreover, the same credit will be paid to all members 
that qualify for the proposed and current volume requirements. Finally, 
the proposed change is designed to reward market-improving behavior by 
more closely aligning a requirement necessary to qualify for the credit 
with the actual credit. Thus, the Exchange does not believe that this 
proposed change will impose any burden on competition, but may rather 
promote competition.
    In sum, if the changes proposed herein are unattractive to market 
participants, it is likely that the

[[Page 11379]]

Exchange will lose market share as a result. Accordingly, the Exchange 
does not believe that the proposed changes will impair the ability of 
members or competing order execution venues to maintain their 
competitive standing in the financial markets.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\16\
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    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-016 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-016. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-016, and should 
be submitted on or before March 15, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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    \17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-03460 Filed 2-21-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                11376                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 34 / Wednesday, February 22, 2017 / Notices

                                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        Alternatively, the member may qualify
                                                COMMISSION                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                         for the Program by (i) adding greater
                                                                                                           Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   than 750,000 shares a day on average
                                                [Release No. 34–80051; File No. SR–                        Change                                                   during the month through one or more
                                                NASDAQ–2017–016]                                           1. Purpose                                               of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs; and
                                                                                                                                                                    (ii) meeting the criteria set forth above
                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                            The purpose of the proposed rule                      (increasing its shares of liquidity
                                                NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of                         change is to amend the Exchange’s                        provided through one or more of its
                                                                                                           transaction fees at Rule 7014(j) and Rule                Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a
                                                Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
                                                                                                           7018(a) to make two changes.3                            percent of Consolidated Volume by 20%
                                                Proposed Rule Change To Amend
                                                                                                           Specifically, the Exchange proposes to                   versus the member’s Growth Baseline)
                                                Rules 7014 and 7018
                                                                                                           (1) add another way through which                        in the preceding month, and
                                                February 16, 2017.                                         members may qualify for the Nasdaq                       maintaining or increasing its shares of
                                                                                                           Growth Program (‘‘Program’’); and (2)                    liquidity provided through one or more
                                                   Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     lower one of the volume requirements
                                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934                                                                                     of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a
                                                                                                           needed to qualify for a $0.0030 credit                   percent of Consolidated Volume as
                                                (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                    when adding liquidity on Nasdaq and
                                                notice is hereby given that on February                                                                             compared to the preceding month.
                                                                                                           NOM. These changes are described                            Nasdaq now proposes a third way in
                                                9, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market                           below.
                                                LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed                                                                              which a member may qualify for the
                                                with the Securities and Exchange                           Nasdaq Growth Program                                    Program in a given month. Specifically,
                                                Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)                                                                              the member may qualify for the Program
                                                                                                             Nasdaq introduced the Program in
                                                the proposed rule change as described                                                                               by (i) adding greater than 750,000 shares
                                                                                                           2016.4 The purpose of the Program is to
                                                in Items I, II, and III below, which Items                                                                          a day on average during the month
                                                                                                           provide a credit per share executed for
                                                have been prepared by the Exchange.                                                                                 through one or more of its Nasdaq
                                                                                                           members that meet certain growth
                                                The Commission is publishing this                          criteria. The credit is designed to                      Market Center MPIDs in three separate
                                                notice to solicit comments on the                          provide an incentive to members that do                  months; (ii) increasing its shares of
                                                proposed rule change from interested                       not qualify for other credits under Rule                 liquidity provided through one or more
                                                persons.                                                   7018 in excess of the Program credit to                  of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a
                                                                                                           increase their participation on the                      percent of Consolidated Volume by 20%
                                                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                                   versus the member’s Growth Baseline in
                                                                                                           Exchange. The Program provides a
                                                Statement of the Terms of the Substance                                                                             three separate months; and (iii)
                                                                                                           member a $0.0025 per share executed
                                                of the Proposed Rule Change                                                                                         maintaining or increasing its shares of
                                                                                                           credit in securities priced $1 or more
                                                                                                           per share if the member meets certain                    liquidity provided through one or more
                                                   The Exchange proposes to (1) amend                                                                               of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a
                                                Rule 7014(j) to modify the conditions                      criteria. The credit is provided in lieu of
                                                                                                           other credits provided to the member for                 percent of Consolidated Volume
                                                for qualifying for the Nasdaq Growth                                                                                compared to the growth baseline
                                                Program; and (2) amend Rule 7018(a) to                     displayed quotes/orders (other than
                                                                                                           Supplemental Orders or Designated                        established when the member met the
                                                modify the volume requirements needed                                                                               criteria for the third month.
                                                to qualify for a credit of $0.0030 per                     Retail Orders) that provide liquidity
                                                                                                           under Rule 7018, if the credit under the                    The following example illustrates the
                                                share for members that add liquidity on                                                                             application of this new provision:
                                                both Nasdaq and the Nasdaq Options                         Nasdaq Growth Program is greater than
                                                                                                           the credit attained under Rule 7018.                        • In September 2016, the firm’s
                                                Market (‘‘NOM’’).                                                                                                   shares of liquidity as a percentage of
                                                                                                             Rule 7014(j) currently provides two
                                                   The text of the proposed rule change                    ways in which a member may qualify                       Consolidated Volume is 0.03%. This is
                                                is available on the Exchange’s Web site                    for the Program in a given month. First,                 the firm’s Growth Baseline.
                                                at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at                     the member may qualify for the Program                      • In October 2016, the firm added
                                                the principal office of the Exchange, and                  by (i) adding greater than 750,000 shares                more than 750,000 shares a day on
                                                at the Commission’s Public Reference                       a day on average during the month                        average through one or more of its
                                                Room.                                                      through one or more of its Nasdaq                        Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. The
                                                                                                           Market Center MPIDs; and (ii)                            firm’s shares of liquidity as a percentage
                                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                                  of Consolidated Volume rose to 0.036%,
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                           increasing its shares of liquidity
                                                                                                           provided through one or more of its                      an increase of 20% over its Growth
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                                                                              Baseline. The member qualifies for the
                                                Change                                                     Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a
                                                                                                           percent of Consolidated Volume by 20%                    credit, since it has met the criteria of
                                                  In its filing with the Commission, the                   versus the member’s Growth Baseline.5                    Rule 7014(j)(i) and 7014(j)(ii)(A). The
                                                Exchange included statements                                                                                        member’s Growth Baseline is updated to
                                                concerning the purpose of and basis for                      3 The Exchange initially filed the proposed            0.036% (its October 2016 volume).
                                                the proposed rule change and discussed                     changes on February 1, 2017 (SR–NASDAQ–2017–                • In November 2016, the firm added
                                                                                                           011). On February 9, 2017, the Exchange withdrew         more than 750,000 shares a day on
                                                any comments it received on the                            that filing and submitted this filing.
                                                proposed rule change. The text of these                      4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78977
                                                                                                                                                                    average through one or more of its
                                                statements may be examined at the                          (September 29, 2016), 81 FR 69140 (October 5,            Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. The
                                                places specified in Item IV below. The                     2016) (SR–NASDAQ–2016–132).                              firm’s shares of liquidity as a percentage
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                                                Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                                                                             5 The Growth Baseline is defined as the member’s
                                                                                                                                                                    of Consolidated Volume was 0.041%.
                                                                                                           shares of liquidity provided in all securities through   The firm qualifies for the credit under
                                                forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                    one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as
                                                the most significant aspects of such                       a percent of Consolidated Volume during the last         Rule 7014(j)(ii)(B) since it met the
                                                statements.                                                month a member qualified for the Nasdaq Growth
                                                                                                           Program under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing its        provided in all securities through one or more of
                                                                                                           volume by 20% versus its Growth Baseline). If a          its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs as a percent of
                                                  1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 member has not yet qualified for a credit under this     Consolidated Volume will be used to establish a
                                                  2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    program, its August 2016 share of liquidity              baseline.



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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 34 / Wednesday, February 22, 2017 / Notices                                                         11377

                                                criteria under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) in                   given month. The new provision differs,                    continue to receive the same credit as
                                                October and added volume in November                    however, in that the firm must have                        they currently receive if they meet the
                                                as compared to October. The firm does                   qualified for the Program pursuant to                      volume requirements. Nasdaq believes
                                                not, however, qualify for the credit                    Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing its                        that this change more closely aligns the
                                                under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A). Accordingly,                 volume by 20% over its Growth                              volume requirement for activity on
                                                its Growth Baseline remains 0.036% (its                 Baseline) in three separate months.                        Nasdaq with the current volume
                                                October 2016 volume).                                   Nasdaq believes that this provision                        requirement for activity on NOM, and
                                                   • In December 2016, the firm added                   provides firms with additional                             with the amount of the credit itself.
                                                more than 750,000 shares a day on                       flexibility in qualifying for the Program,                   The change to the volume threshold
                                                average through one or more of its                      and furthers the Program’s goal of                         will be applied to transactions in
                                                Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. The                         incentivizing participation on the                         securities of all three Tapes.11 The
                                                firm’s shares of liquidity as a percentage              Exchange.                                                  volume threshold is therefore being
                                                of Consolidated Volume rose to 0.044%,                                                                             amended in Rules 7018(a)(1), (2), and
                                                an increase of over 20% over its Growth                 Credit for Adding Liquidity on Nasdaq                      (3), which provide the fees and credits
                                                Baseline. The member qualifies for the                  and NOM                                                    for execution and routing of orders in
                                                credit, since it has met the criteria of                   In the second change, Nasdaq                            Nasdaq-listed securities, NYSE-listed
                                                Rule 7014(j)(i) and 7014(j)(ii)(A). The                 proposes to amend one of the                               securities, and securities not listed on
                                                member’s Growth Baseline is updated to                  requirements in order to qualify for a                     Nasdaq or NYSE, respectively.
                                                0.044% (its December 2016 volume).                      credit for adding liquidity. Currently, a
                                                   • In January 2017, the firm added                                                                               2. Statutory Basis
                                                                                                        member will receive a credit if it meets
                                                more than 750,000 shares a day on                       a specified volume threshold on Nasdaq                        The Exchange believes that its
                                                average through one or more of its                      for displayed quotes/orders (other than                    proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. The                         Supplemental Orders or Designated                          of the Act,12 in general, and furthers the
                                                firm’s shares of liquidity as a percentage              Retail Orders) that add liquidity, and                     objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)
                                                of Consolidated Volume rose to 0.053%,                  also meets a specified volume threshold                    of the Act,13 in particular, in that it
                                                an increase of over 20% over its Growth                 on NOM when adding liquidity.                              provides for the equitable allocation of
                                                Baseline. The member qualifies for the                  Specifically, a member will receive a                      reasonable dues, fees and other charges
                                                credit, since it has met the criteria of                credit of $0.0030 per share executed if                    among members and issuers and other
                                                Rule 7014(j)(i) and 7014(j)(ii)(A). The                 the member (1) adds liquidity through                      persons using any facility, and is not
                                                member’s Growth Baseline is updated to                  one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center                    designed to permit unfair
                                                0.053% (its January 2017 volume).                       MPIDs during the month that, in all                        discrimination between customers,
                                                   • In February 2017, the firm added                   securities, represents at least 0.125% of                  issuers, brokers, or dealers.
                                                more than 750,000 shares a day on                       Consolidated Volume during the month,                      Nasdaq Growth Program
                                                average through one or more of its                      and (2) adds Customer,6 Professional,7
                                                Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs. The                                                                                      The Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                        Firm,8 Non-NOM Market Maker 9 and/or                       proposed change to the Nasdaq Growth
                                                firm’s shares of liquidity as a percentage
                                                                                                        Broker-Dealer 10 liquidity in Penny Pilot                  Program is reasonable, and notes that
                                                of Consolidated Volume remained at
                                                                                                        Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot                             the amount of the credits provided
                                                0.053%. The firm would still qualify for
                                                                                                        Options of 1.15% or more of total                          under the Program is unchanged.14
                                                the credit, since it satisfied the criteria
                                                                                                        industry ADV in the customer clearing                      Nasdaq believes that the proposed
                                                under Rule 7014(j)(i) (adding more than
                                                                                                        range for Equity and ETF option                            change is equitably allocated among
                                                750,000 shares a day on average) and
                                                                                                        contracts per day during the month on                      members, and is not designed to permit
                                                Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing its
                                                                                                        NOM.                                                       unfair discrimination. Nasdaq notes that
                                                volume by 20% over its Growth
                                                                                                           Nasdaq proposes to reduce the                           participation in the Program is
                                                Baseline) in three separate months.
                                                   • Going forward, the firm would                      volume threshold for providing                             voluntary, and that the proposed change
                                                continue to qualify for the credit, as                  liquidity on Nasdaq from 0.125% to                         applies to all members that otherwise
                                                long as it continues to satisfy, on a                   0.12%. Nasdaq notes that members will                      qualify for the Program, e.g., members
                                                monthly basis, the criteria under Rule                                                                             that add greater than 750,000 shares a
                                                                                                           6 The term ‘‘Customer’’ applies to any transaction
                                                7014(j)(i) (adding more than 750,000                                                                               day on average during the month
                                                                                                        that is identified by a participant for clearing in the
                                                shares a day on average) and Rule                       Customer range at The Options Clearing                     through one or more of its [sic] Nasdaq
                                                7014(j)(ii)(C) (maintaining or adding                   Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) which is not for the account         Market Center MPIDs.
                                                volume in comparison to the Growth                      of broker or dealer or for the account of a                  In adopting Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C),
                                                                                                        ‘‘Professional,’’ as defined in Chapter I, Section 1       Nasdaq is providing all members that
                                                Baseline that was established in the                    of the NOM rules.
                                                third month in which the firm qualified                    7 A ‘‘Professional’’ is defined in Chapter I, Section
                                                                                                                                                                   otherwise qualify for the Program with
                                                for the Program under Rule                              1 of the NOM rules as ‘‘any person or entity that          an alternate way in which they may
                                                7014(j)(ii)(A)).                                        (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii)      qualify for the Program by permitting
                                                   The Exchange is adding this provision                places more than 390 orders in listed options per          members to either maintain or increase
                                                                                                        day on average during a calendar month for its own         their volume in comparison to the last
                                                to provide firms with another way of                    beneficial account(s).’’
                                                qualifying for the Program. Currently, a                   8 The term ‘‘Firm’’ or (‘‘F’’) applies to any
                                                                                                                                                                   of three months in which they
                                                firm may qualify for the Program in a                   transaction that is identified by a Participant for
                                                                                                                                                                      11 Tape C securities are those that are listed on
                                                given month if it met the criteria of Rule              clearing in the Firm range at OCC.
                                                                                                           9 The term ‘‘Non-NOM Market Maker’’ or (‘‘O’’) is       the Exchange, Tape A securities are those that are
                                                7014(j)(ii)(A) in the preceding month
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                                                                                                        a registered market maker on another options               listed on the New York Stock Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’),
                                                (increasing its volume by 20% over its                  exchange that is not a NOM Market Maker. A Non-            and Tape B securities are those that are listed on
                                                Growth Baseline), and maintained or                     NOM Market Maker must append the proper Non-               exchanges other than Nasdaq or NYSE.
                                                                                                                                                                      12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                increased its volume compared to that                   NOM Market Maker designation to orders routed to
                                                previous month. The new provision is                    NOM.                                                          13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
                                                                                                           10 The term ‘‘Broker-Dealer’’ or (‘‘B’’) applies to        14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78977
                                                similar in that it allows a firm to                     any transaction which is not subject to any of the         (September 29, 2016), 81 FR 69140 (October 5,
                                                continue to qualify for the Program if it               other transaction fees applicable within a particular      2016) (SR–NASDAQ–2016–132) (establishing the
                                                maintains or increases its volume in a                  category.                                                  Nasdaq Growth Program and its credit structure).



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                                                11378                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 34 / Wednesday, February 22, 2017 / Notices

                                                previously qualified for the Program                    capable of qualifying for the credit if               B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(A). At the same                  they choose to meet the new volume                    Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                time, the purpose of the Program is to                  requirement, and the same credit will be                 The Exchange does not believe that
                                                increase members’ participation on the                  paid to all members that meet the new                 the proposed rule change will impose
                                                Exchange by offering a credit to                        and existing volume requirements.                     any burden on competition not
                                                members that meet the volume                               As with other credits that the                     necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                requirements. Nasdaq therefore believes                 Exchange provides, this credit is                     of the purposes of the Act. In terms of
                                                that it is equitable and not unfairly                   designed to encourage increased activity              inter-market competition, the Exchange
                                                discriminatory to only permit members                   on Nasdaq and NOM. Nasdaq believes                    notes that it operates in a highly
                                                to qualify for the credit in this manner                that the proposed Nasdaq volume                       competitive market in which market
                                                if they have qualified for the credit in                requirement that is needed to qualify for             participants can readily favor competing
                                                three separate months under Rule                        the credit is equitable because it is more            venues if they deem fee levels at a
                                                7014(j)(ii)(A) (increasing their volume                 closely aligned with the current NOM                  particular venue to be excessive, or
                                                by 20% or more in comparison to the                     volume requirement that is also needed                rebate opportunities available at other
                                                Growth Baseline) and maintain or                        to qualify for the credit, and is also more           venues to be more favorable.
                                                increase their volume in the current                    closely aligned with the amount of the                   In such an environment, the Exchange
                                                month.                                                  credit itself. Nasdaq believes that the
                                                   Nasdaq notes that, if a member                                                                             must continually adjust its fees to
                                                                                                        proposed requirement for qualifying for               remain competitive with other
                                                qualifies for the credit under Rule                     the credit is proportionate to the amount
                                                7014(j)(ii)(C), it would continue to                                                                          exchanges and with alternative trading
                                                                                                        of the credit and equitably reflects the              systems that have been exempted from
                                                qualify for the credit under this                       purpose of the credit, which is to
                                                provision going forward, as long as it                                                                        compliance with the statutory standards
                                                                                                        incentivize members to transact greater               applicable to exchanges. Because
                                                continues to meet the criteria under                    volume on Nasdaq and NOM.
                                                Rule 7014(j)(i) (adding more than                                                                             competitors are free to modify their own
                                                                                                           Finally, the Exchange notes that the               fees in response, and because market
                                                750,000 shares a day on average) and                    proposed volume threshold is consistent
                                                Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C) (maintaining or                                                                           participants may readily adjust their
                                                                                                        with other volume-based credits that the              order routing practices, the Exchange
                                                adding volume in comparison to the
                                                                                                        Exchange offers to members for                        believes that the degree to which fee
                                                Growth Baseline that was established in
                                                                                                        displayed quotes/orders (other than                   changes in this market may impose any
                                                the third month in which the firm
                                                                                                        Supplemental Orders or Designated                     burden on competition is extremely
                                                qualified for the Program under Rule
                                                                                                        Retail Orders) that provide liquidity.                limited.
                                                7014(j)(ii)(A)). Nasdaq believes this
                                                                                                        Nasdaq currently offers a variety of                     With respect to the proposed change
                                                aspect of the proposal is equitable and
                                                                                                        credits for displayed quotes/orders                   to the Nasdaq Growth Program,
                                                not unfairly discriminatory, as this way
                                                                                                        (other than Supplemental Orders or                    participation in the Program is
                                                to receive an ongoing credit is open to
                                                                                                        Designated Retail Orders) that add                    voluntary. The proposed change will
                                                any member that elects to meet the
                                                requirements under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C).                 liquidity, some of which are linked to                provide members with another way in
                                                   In sum, Nasdaq believes that this                    activity on NOM and some of which                     which they may qualify for the Program,
                                                proposed change strikes an appropriate                  relate to activity on Nasdaq only, which              and will apply equally to all members
                                                and equitable balance by expanding the                  range from $0.0015 per share executed                 who otherwise qualify for the Program
                                                number of members that may be eligible                  to $0.00305 per share executed, and                   and that elect to meet the requirements
                                                for the Program while continuing to                     which apply progressively more                        under Rule 7014(j)(ii)(C).
                                                incentivize other members that may not                  stringent requirements in return for                     With respect to the proposed change
                                                currently qualify for the Program to                    higher per share executed credits.                    to the volume requirement for the credit
                                                transact greater volume in order to                        Here, the member would receive a                   for adding liquidity on Nasdaq and
                                                become eligible for the Program.                        $0.0030 per share credit for adding                   NOM, the Exchange’s execution services
                                                                                                        liquidity of at least 0.12% of                        are completely voluntary and are subject
                                                Credit for Adding Liquidity on Nasdaq                   Consolidated Volume on Nasdaq, and                    to extensive competition both from
                                                and NOM                                                 adding Customer, Professional, Firm,                  other exchanges and from off-exchange
                                                  The Exchange believes that the                        Non-NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-                   venues. The new volume requirement
                                                proposed change to one of the volume                    Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options               applies equally to all members, and all
                                                requirements that is needed to qualify                  and/or Non-Penny Pilot Options of                     similarly situated members are equally
                                                for the credit for adding liquidity on                  1.15% or more of total industry ADV in                capable of qualifying for the credit if
                                                Nasdaq and NOM is reasonable, and                       the customer clearing range for Equity                they choose to meet the new volume
                                                notes that the amount of the credit                     and ETF option contracts per day during               and current volume requirements.
                                                provided under this provision is                        the month on NOM. In comparison, the                  Moreover, the same credit will be paid
                                                unchanged.15 Nasdaq believes that the                   Exchange currently offers a credit of                 to all members that qualify for the
                                                proposed change is equitably allocated                  $0.0027 per share executed if the                     proposed and current volume
                                                among members, and is not designed to                   member added liquidity during the                     requirements. Finally, the proposed
                                                permit unfair discrimination. By                        month representing more than 0.10% of                 change is designed to reward market-
                                                reducing the Nasdaq volume                              Consolidated Volume through one or                    improving behavior by more closely
                                                requirement, Nasdaq is potentially                      more of its Nasdaq Market Center                      aligning a requirement necessary to
                                                expanding the number of members that                    MPIDs, and added Customer,
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                                                                                                                                                              qualify for the credit with the actual
                                                may qualify for the credit. Moreover, all               Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market                    credit. Thus, the Exchange does not
                                                similarly situated members are equally                  Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in               believe that this proposed change will
                                                                                                        Non-Penny Pilot Options of 0.40% or                   impose any burden on competition, but
                                                   15 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79791
                                                                                                        more of total industry ADV in the                     may rather promote competition.
                                                (January 13, 2017), 82 FR 7907 (January 23, 2017)
                                                (SR–NASDAQ–2017–002) (establishing the $0.0030
                                                                                                        customer clearing range for Equity and                   In sum, if the changes proposed
                                                per share credit for adding liquidity on Nasdaq and     ETF option contracts per day in a month               herein are unattractive to market
                                                NOM).                                                   on NOM.                                               participants, it is likely that the


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 34 / Wednesday, February 22, 2017 / Notices                                                   11379

                                                Exchange will lose market share as a                       rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                        19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
                                                result. Accordingly, the Exchange does                     submission, all subsequent                             change amending Rule 104—Equities to
                                                not believe that the proposed changes                      amendments, all written statements                     delete subsection (g)(i)(A)(III), which
                                                will impair the ability of members or                      with respect to the proposed rule                      prohibits Designated Market Makers
                                                competing order execution venues to                        change that are filed with the                         (‘‘DMMs’’) from establishing, during the
                                                maintain their competitive standing in                     Commission, and all written                            last ten minutes of trading before the
                                                the financial markets.                                     communications relating to the                         close, a new high (low) price for the day
                                                                                                           proposed rule change between the                       on the Exchange in a security in which
                                                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          Commission and any person, other than                  the DMM has a long (short) position
                                                Statement on Comments on the                               those that may be withheld from the                    (‘‘Rule 104(g)(i)(A)(III) Prohibition’’).
                                                Proposed Rule Change Received From                         public in accordance with the                          The proposed rule change was
                                                Members, Participants, or Others                           provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    published for comment in the Federal
                                                  No written comments were either                          available for Web site viewing and                     Register on November 17, 2016.3
                                                solicited or received.                                     printing in the Commission’s Public                       On December, 20, 2016, the
                                                                                                           Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                      Commission extended to February 15,
                                                III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                                                                           Washington, DC 20549 on official                       2017, the time period in which to
                                                Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                                                                           business days between the hours of                     approve the proposal, disapprove the
                                                Commission Action
                                                                                                           10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 proposal, or institute proceedings to
                                                   The foregoing rule change has become                    filing also will be available for                      determine whether to approve or
                                                effective pursuant to Section                              inspection and copying at the principal                disapprove the proposal.4 The
                                                19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.16                              office of the Exchange. All comments                   Commission has received no comments
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the                       received will be posted without change;                on the proposal. This order institutes
                                                filing of the proposed rule change, the                    the Commission does not edit personal                  proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
                                                Commission summarily may                                   identifying information from                           the Act to determine whether to approve
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                    submissions. You should submit only                    or disapprove the proposal.
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                     information that you wish to make
                                                action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                 available publicly. All submissions                    II. Description of the Proposal
                                                the public interest; (ii) for the protection               should refer to File Number SR–                           Currently, under Exchange Rule 104—
                                                of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                        NASDAQ–2017–016, and should be                         Equities (g)(i)(A)(III), a DMM with a long
                                                furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                    submitted on or before March 15, 2017.                 (short) position in a security cannot,
                                                If the Commission takes such action, the                     For the Commission, by the Division of               during the last ten minutes before the
                                                Commission shall institute proceedings                     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             close of trading, make a purchase (sale)
                                                to determine whether the proposed rule                     authority.17                                           in that security that results in a new
                                                should be approved or disapproved.                         Eduardo A. Aleman,                                     high (low) price on the Exchange for
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments                               Assistant Secretary.                                   that day.5 The Exchange proposes to
                                                                                                           [FR Doc. 2017–03460 Filed 2–21–17; 8:45 am]            remove this prohibition from its
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                                                                               rulebook.
                                                                                                           BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                submit written data, views, and                                                                                      The Exchange asserts that, in light of
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                               developments in the equity markets and
                                                including whether the proposed rule                        SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                in the Exchange’s own trading model,
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                         COMMISSION                                             Rule 104(g)(i)(A)(III) has lost its original
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                               purpose and utility.6 Specifically, the
                                                the following methods:                                     [Release No. 34–80043; File No. SR–
                                                                                                           NYSEMKT–2016–99]
                                                                                                                                                                  Exchange asserts that, in today’s
                                                Electronic Comments                                                                                               electronic marketplace, where DMMs
                                                                                                           Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                    have replaced specialists, and control of
                                                  • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                           MKT LLC; Order Instituting                             pricing decisions has moved away from
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                           Proceedings To Determine Whether To                    market participants on the Exchange
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                           Approve or Disapprove a Proposed                       trading floor, the purpose behind the
                                                  • Send an email to rule-
                                                                                                           Rule Change Amending Rule 104—                         Rule 104(g)(i)(A)(III) Prohibition is no
                                                comments@sec.gov. Please include File
                                                                                                           Equities To Delete Subsection                          longer necessary, and eliminating the
                                                Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–016 on the
                                                                                                           (g)(i)(A)(III) Prohibiting Designated                  prohibition would not eliminate other
                                                subject line.
                                                                                                           Market Makers From Establishing a                      existing safeguards that prevent DMMs
                                                Paper Comments                                             New High (Low) Price on the Exchange                   from inappropriately influencing or
                                                   • Send paper comments in triplicate                     in a Security the DMM Has a Long                       manipulating the close.7
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                      (Short) Position During the Last Ten                      The Exchange argues that the
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                              Minutes Prior to the Close of Trading                  rationale behind preventing specialists
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                        from setting the price of a security on
                                                                                                           February 15, 2017.                                     the Exchange in the final ten minutes of
                                                All submissions should refer to File
                                                Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–016. This                            I. Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                    2 17  CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                file number should be included on the                         On October 27, 2016, NYSE MKT LLC                     3 See  Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79283
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                                                subject line if email is used. To help the                 (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed                   (Nov. 10, 2016), 81 FR 81210 (Nov. 17, 2016)
                                                Commission process and review your                         with the Securities and Exchange                       (‘‘Notice’’).
                                                                                                                                                                     4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79611
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                      Commission (‘‘Commission’’) pursuant
                                                                                                                                                                  (Dec. 20, 2016), 81 FR 95205 (Dec. 27, 2016).
                                                only one method. The Commission will                       to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                     5 See Exchange Rule 104—Equities (g)(i)(A)(III).
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                      Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule              Exchange Rule 104—Equities (g)(i)(A)(III)(2)
                                                Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                            provides two exceptions to this general prohibition.
                                                                                                             17 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            6 See Notice, 81 FR at 81211.
                                                  16 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).                           1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                7 See id. at 81211–81212.




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Document Created: 2017-02-22 00:08:51
Document Modified: 2017-02-22 00:08:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 11376 

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