82_FR_12438 82 FR 12397 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

82 FR 12397 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 41 (March 3, 2017)

Page Range12397-12401
FR Document2017-03968

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines. This AD was prompted by reports of damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire seal and seal deflector, and localized damage to the insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire seal. This AD requires installing serviceable thrust reverser (T/R) halves on the left and right engines. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 41 (Friday, March 3, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 41 (Friday, March 3, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 12397-12401]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-03968]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-4225; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-139-AD; 
Amendment 39-18817; AD 2017-05-07]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for The 
Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with 
Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines. This AD was prompted by reports of 
damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire seal and seal deflector, 
and localized damage to the insulation blanket installed just aft of 
the fire seal. This AD requires installing serviceable thrust reverser 
(T/R) halves on the left and right engines. We are issuing this AD to 
address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective April 7, 2017.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of April 7, 
2017.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data 
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 
90740-5600; telephone: 562-797-1717; Internet: https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information 
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., 
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
4225.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
4225; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer, 
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6501; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to The Boeing Company Model 
777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model Trent 
800 engines. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on March 17, 
2016 (81 FR 14402). The NPRM was prompted by reports of damage to the 
upper bifurcation forward fire seal and seal deflector, and localized 
damage to the insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire seal. 
The NPRM proposed to require installing serviceable left and right T/R 
halves on the left and right engines. We are issuing this AD to prevent 
a breach in the engine firewall due to a failed upper bifurcation 
forward fire seal. A breach could delay or prevent the fire detection 
and suppression system from functioning properly, and could result in 
an increased risk of a fire, prolonged burning, and breach of the fire 
zone; and could allow fire to reach unprotected areas of the engine, 
the strut, and wing after engine shutdown. Also, fan air bypassing the 
fire seal could cause localized damage to the T/R insulation blanket 
installed just aft of the fire seal, which could allow limited thermal 
degradation of the T/R inner wall. This could aggravate existing damage 
and cause the T/R's inner wall to fail.

Actions Since the NPRM Was Issued

    In the Other Relevant Rulemaking section of the NPRM we mentioned 
additional proposed rulemaking related to the T/Rs for Model 777-200 
and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model RB211-Trent 
800 engines. That action was subsequently issued as a supplemental NPRM 
(SNPRM), Docket Number FAA-2011-0027, Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-
127-AD, which was published in the Federal Register on September 25, 
2015 (80 FR 57744). The final rule for that SNPRM has been issued and 
was published in the Federal Register on June 17, 2016 (81 FR 39547), 
as AD 2016-11-16, Amendment 39-18543.
    Since the NPRM was issued, the European Aviation Safety Agency 
(EASA) issued EASA AD 2016-0084, dated April 28, 2016, for Rolls-Royce 
RB211-Trent 800 engines; and the Engine Certification Office (ECO), 
Engine and Propeller Directorate, FAA, issued a corresponding NPRM, 
Docket No. FAA-2016-6692, Directorate Identifier 2016-NE-13-AD, which 
was published in the Federal Register on July 15, 2016 (81 FR 46000). 
In the EASA AD and FAA ECO NPRM, damage (cracking, missing materials, 
and hole/openings) to the engine upper bifurcation fairing panel 
creates a breach of the engine fire wall, which may decrease the 
effectiveness of the engine fire detection and suppression systems due 
to excess fan air entering the engine compartment fire zone. The unsafe 
condition and resulting effects

[[Page 12398]]

from EASA AD 2016-0084 and FAA ECO Directorate Identifier 2016-NE-13-AD 
are the same issues presented in this FAA final rule issued by the 
Transport Airplane Directorate (TAD). However EASA AD 2016-0084 and FAA 
ECO Directorate Identifier 2016-NE-13-AD are specific to the engine 
upper bifurcation fairing panel where the T/R upper bifurcation forward 
fire seal (the subject of this TAD final rule) mates and press against. 
Both sets of hardware create a complete firewall feature on the 
airplane type design. EASA AD 2016-0084 and FAA ECO Directorate 
Identifier 2016-NE-13-AD address the cracking and or missing material 
from the engine upper bifurcation fairing panel and this TAD final rule 
addresses the airplane side--the damage to the T/R upper bifurcation 
forward fire seal.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and 
the FAA's response to each comment.

Supportive Comments

    Connor Blevins, Michael Rambo, The Air Line Pilots Association, 
International (ALPA), and a commenter identified as ``gg'' supported 
the intent of the NPRM.

Request To Refer to Revised Service Information

    Boeing requested that the service information specified in 
paragraph (g) of the proposed AD be revised to refer to Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0101, Revision 2, dated July 22, 2016 
(``SASB 777-78-0101, R2''). Paragraph (g) of the proposed AD referred 
to Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0101, Revision 1, 
dated October 30, 2015 (``SASB 777-78-0101, R1''). Boeing stated that 
SASB 777-78-0101, R1, contained errors in figures 2 and 5 regarding 
installation of the fire seal support and retainer. Boeing notified 
operators of these errors through Boeing Service Bulletin Information 
Notice 777-78-0101 IN 01, dated November 30, 2015 (``IN 777-78-0101 IN 
01''), and released SASB 777-78-0101, R2, to incorporate the 
information from IN 777-78-0101 IN 01.
    We agree with the commenter's request to refer to SASB 777-78-0101, 
R2, as the appropriate source of service information for accomplishing 
the actions required by this AD. SASB 777-78-0101, R2, clarifies the 
installation instructions for the new seal support; and the adjustment 
of the shim below the lower curved retainer by extending it to the 
lower edge of the new seal support so that the gap under the seal 
retainer is filled. This clarification instruction is similar to the 
information in IN 777-78-0101 IN 01. We have revised paragraph (g) of 
this AD accordingly.

Request To Provide Credit for Actions Done Using Earlier Revision of 
Service Information

    Boeing requested that a new paragraph be included in the proposed 
AD to provide credit for actions accomplished prior to the effective 
date of the proposed AD using the Accomplishment Instructions specified 
in SASB 777-78-0101, R1. Boeing stated that despite the errors in SASB 
777-78-0101, R1, as discussed previously, completion of the actions 
specified in SASB 777-78-0101, R1, still corrects the unsafe condition 
addressed in paragraph (e) of the proposed AD.
    We agree with the commenter's request to provide credit for actions 
done using the Accomplishment Instructions of SASB 777-78-0101, R1. 
Although SASB 777-78-0101, R2, provides better clarification for the 
work instructions, SASB 777-78-0101, R1, still provides sufficient 
instructions to correct the unsafe condition. We have added new 
paragraph (h) to this AD to provide credit for actions done using the 
Accomplishment Instructions of SASB 777-78-0101, R1, and redesignated 
the subsequent paragraphs accordingly.

Request for Global Alternative Method of Compliance (AMOC)

    American Airlines (AAL) requested that the final rule require 
accomplishment of the actions specified in the Accomplishment 
Instructions of SASB 777-78-0101, R1, and include a global AMOC for 
operators that have incorporated the actions in both SASB 777-78-0101, 
R1, and IN 777-78-0101 IN 01.
    We acknowledge the commenter's request; however this AD does not 
require accomplishment of the actions specified in the Accomplishment 
Instructions of SASB 777-78-0101, R1. This AD requires operators to use 
SASB 777-78-0101, R2, which includes clarification actions specified in 
IN 777-78-0101 IN 01. As stated previously, we have also given credit 
for actions done using the Accomplishment Instructions of SASB 777-78-
0101, R1; therefore an AMOC approval is not necessary. We have not 
changed this AD regarding this issue.

Request To Reduce the Compliance Time

    ALPA recommended that the compliance time in the proposed rule be 
reduced from 60 months to 36 months. The commenter did not specifically 
provide justification for this request, but we infer that they are 
implying that a reduced compliance time is warranted due to the 
significance of the unsafe condition.
    We do not agree with the commenter's request to reduce the 
compliance time. In developing an appropriate compliance time for this 
action, we considered not only the degree of urgency associated with 
addressing the subject unsafe condition, but the manufacturer's 
recommendation for an appropriate compliance time, the time required 
for the rulemaking process, the availability of required parts, and the 
practical aspects of installing the required modification within an 
interval of time that corresponds to the typical scheduled maintenance 
for the majority of affected operators. Most ADs, including this one, 
permit operators to accomplish the requirements at a time earlier than 
the specified compliance time; therefore, an operator may choose to do 
the installation of serviceable T/R halves on each engine prior to 60 
months after the effective date of this AD. If additional data are 
presented that would justify a shorter compliance time, we may consider 
further rulemaking on this issue. We have not changed this AD in this 
regard.

Request To Impose Penalty for Non-Compliance

    One commenter, Connor Blevins, suggested that a penalty be included 
in the NPRM in case an airline does not comply with the proposed 
regulations. The commenter also stated that the airlines should be 
given a reasonable amount of time to install the serviceable T/R halves 
prior to enforcing the penalty. We infer that the commenter is 
requesting the NPRM be revised to include a penalty for non-compliance.
    We agree that there should be a penalty if an operator does not 
comply with the requirements of an AD. The FAA expects all affected 
operators to comply with ADs, which are issued to address unsafe 
conditions. Failure to comply with any FAA regulation, including an AD, 
might result in a civil penalty action against an operator. An AD is 
not the appropriate vehicle for addressing civil penalties for non-
compliance with the requirements of an AD. Therefore, we have not 
changed this AD in this regard.

[[Page 12399]]

Request To Allow Use of All Subsequent Revisions of Service Information

    AAL requested that the final language of the proposed AD allow all 
subsequent revisions to SASB 777-78-0101, R1, as acceptable methods of 
compliance. AAL stated that it was making this request due to the high 
regulatory load already in place for T/Rs on the Boeing 777 Rolls-Royce 
Trent 892-powered fleet. We infer that the ``high regulatory load'' 
refers to the high number of ADs that have been published in response 
to unsafe conditions identified on the T/R inner walls of Rolls-Royce 
Trent 892 engines installed on Boeing Model 777 airplanes.
    We do not agree with the commenter's request to allow the use of 
all subsequent revisions to SASB 777-78-0101, R1, as acceptable methods 
of compliance. We cannot allow use of ``later FAA-approved revisions'' 
in an AD when referring to a service document. Doing so violates Office 
of the Federal Register (OFR) regulations for approval of materials 
``incorporated by reference,'' as specified in 1 CFR 51.1(f). In 
general terms, we are required by these OFR regulations to either 
publish the service document contents as part of the actual AD 
language; or submit the service document to OFR for approval as 
``referenced'' material, in which case we may only refer to such 
material in the text of an AD. The AD may refer to the service document 
only if OFR approved it for ``incorporation by reference.'' To allow 
operators to use later revisions of the referenced document (issued 
after publication of the AD), either we must revise the AD to reference 
specific later revisions, or operators must request approval to use 
later revisions as an AMOC under the provisions of paragraph (i) of 
this AD. We have not changed this AD regarding this issue.

Request To Delay Issuance of Final Rule

    Cathay Pacific and Delta Air Lines (DAL) requested that issuance of 
the final rule be delayed. Cathay Pacific requested that the issuance 
of the final rule be delayed until the next revision to SASB 777-78-
0101, R1, is published. DAL requested that either IN 777-78-0101 IN 01 
be included in the final rule, or issuance of the final rule be delayed 
until the next revision to SASB 777-78-0101, R1, is considered.
    Cathay Pacific pointed out that there is a technical issue when an 
operator attempts to complete the actions in steps 2 and 3 of Figure 5 
in SASB 777-78-0101, R1. Cathay Pacific explained that the length of 
the new seal support is shorter than the retainer, which resulted in 
insufficient space to drill and ream the 12 fastener holes specified in 
SASB 777-78-0101, R1. Boeing was contacted and accepted alternative 
actions to those specified in the service bulletin. Also, we infer from 
the commenter that Boeing provided instructions to shim under the lower 
curved retainer and extend it up and under the flat retainer. We infer 
from the commenter that the above Boeing instructions are equivalent to 
the procedures in IN 777-78-0101 IN 01. Cathay Pacific is concerned 
that every time an operator tries to follow the actions specified in 
SASB 777-78-0101, R1, it will have to contact Boeing for deviation 
approval, and an AMOC.
    DAL noted that Boeing issued IN 777-78-0101 IN 01, to provide 
additional information needed to incorporate SASB 777-78-0101, R1. DAL 
also mentioned that the information notice indicated that a revision to 
SASB 777-78-0101, R1, was in work.
    We agree with the commenters requests to delay issuing this final 
rule until Boeing published a revision to SASB 777-78-0101, R1. As 
discussed in the above comment, ``Request to Refer to Revised Service 
Information,'' we are now requiring SASB 777-78-0101, R2, as the 
appropriate source of service information for accomplishing the actions 
required by this AD since it contains the clarifications described by 
the commenters.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received, 
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting 
this AD with the changes described previously and minor editorial 
changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.
    We also determined that these changes will not increase the 
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed SASB 777-78-0101, R2. The service information describes 
procedures for installing serviceable left and right T/R halves on the 
left and right engines. This service information is reasonably 
available because the interested parties have access to it through 
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the 
ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 55 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:


                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                  Cost on U.S.
             Action                    Labor cost            Parts cost      Cost per product      operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Install serviceable T/R halves.  Up to 91 work-hours x   Up to $7,338.....  Up to $15,073 per  Up to $829,015.
                                  $85 per hour = $7,735.                     airplane.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this AD may be 
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected 
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected 
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost 
estimate.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation

[[Page 12400]]

is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe 
condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in 
this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2017-05-07 The Boeing Company Amendment 39-18817; Docket No. FAA-
2016-4225; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-139-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective April 7, 2017.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 
series airplanes, certificated in any category, equipped with Rolls-
Royce Model Trent 800 engines.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 78, Engine 
Exhaust.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of damage to the upper 
bifurcation forward fire seal and seal deflector, and localized 
damage to the insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire 
seal. We are issuing this AD to prevent a breach in the engine 
firewall due to a failed upper bifurcation forward fire seal. A 
breach could delay or prevent the fire detection and suppression 
system from functioning properly, and could result in an increased 
risk of a fire, prolonged burning, and breach of the fire zone; and 
could allow fire to reach unprotected areas of the engine, the 
strut, and wing after engine shutdown. Also, fan air bypassing the 
fire seal could cause localized damage to the thrust reverser (T/R) 
insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire seal, which could 
allow limited thermal degradation of the T/R inner wall. This could 
aggravate existing damage and cause the T/R's inner wall to fail.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Installation of Serviceable T/R Halves on Each Engine

    Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD: Install 
serviceable left and right T/R halves on the left and right engines, 
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special 
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0101, Revision 2, dated July 22, 
2016 (``SASB 777-78-0101, R2''). A serviceable T/R half is defined 
in the Accomplishment Instructions of SASB 777-78-0101, R2.

(h) Credit for Previous Action

    This paragraph provides credit for the action required by 
paragraph (g) of this AD if it was accomplished before the effective 
date of this AD using Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-
78-0101, Revision 1, dated October 30, 2015.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization 
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the 
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled 
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs 
(i)(4)(i) and (i)(4)(ii) apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. If a step or sub-step is labeled ``RC Exempt,'' then 
the RC requirement is removed from that step or sub-step. An AMOC is 
required for any deviations to RC steps, including substeps and 
identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(j) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin Nguyen, 
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6501; 
fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].
    (2) Service information identified in this AD that is not 
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in 
paragraphs (k)(3) and (k)(4) of this AD.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0101, 
Revision 2, dated July 22, 2016.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services 
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone: 562-797-1717; Internet: https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
425-227-1221.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.



[[Page 12401]]


    Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 17, 2017.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-03968 Filed 3-2-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 41 / Friday, March 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                           12397

                                                (j) Material Incorporated by Reference                  blanket installed just aft of the fire seal.          the Federal Register on March 17, 2016
                                                   (1) The Director of the Federal Register             This AD requires installing serviceable               (81 FR 14402). The NPRM was
                                                approved the incorporation by reference                 thrust reverser (T/R) halves on the left              prompted by reports of damage to the
                                                (IBR) of the service information listed in this         and right engines. We are issuing this                upper bifurcation forward fire seal and
                                                paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR               AD to address the unsafe condition on                 seal deflector, and localized damage to
                                                part 51.                                                these products.                                       the insulation blanket installed just aft
                                                   (2) You must use this service information
                                                                                                        DATES: This AD is effective April 7,                  of the fire seal. The NPRM proposed to
                                                as applicable to do the actions required by
                                                this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.            2017.                                                 require installing serviceable left and
                                                   (i) United Instruments, Inc. Service                    The Director of the Federal Register               right T/R halves on the left and right
                                                Bulletin No. 13, dated March 25, 2016.                  approved the incorporation by reference               engines. We are issuing this AD to
                                                   (ii) Reserved.                                       of a certain publication listed in this AD            prevent a breach in the engine firewall
                                                   (3) For United Instruments, Inc. service             as of April 7, 2017.                                  due to a failed upper bifurcation
                                                information identified in this AD, contact                                                                    forward fire seal. A breach could delay
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: For service information
                                                United Instruments, Inc., 3625 Comotara                                                                       or prevent the fire detection and
                                                Avenue, Wichita, KS 67226; telephone (316)              identified in this final rule, contact
                                                                                                        Boeing Commercial Airplanes,                          suppression system from functioning
                                                636–9203; fax: (316) 636–9243; email:
                                                                                                        Attention: Contractual & Data Services                properly, and could result in an
                                                customerservice@unitedinst.com; Internet:
                                                www.unitedinst.com or http://                           (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC                    increased risk of a fire, prolonged
                                                www.unitedinst.com/Products/                            110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;                  burning, and breach of the fire zone; and
                                                SpecificationsSheets/d132811.aspx.                      telephone: 562–797–1717; Internet:                    could allow fire to reach unprotected
                                                   (4) You may view this service information            https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You                    areas of the engine, the strut, and wing
                                                at FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
                                                                                                        may view this referenced service                      after engine shutdown. Also, fan air
                                                Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For                                                                      bypassing the fire seal could cause
                                                information on the availability of this                 information at the FAA, Transport
                                                                                                        Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue                localized damage to the T/R insulation
                                                material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. It                                                                  blanket installed just aft of the fire seal,
                                                is also available on the internet at http://            SW., Renton, WA. For information on
                                                                                                                                                              which could allow limited thermal
                                                www.regulations.gov by searching for and                the availability of this material at the
                                                locating Docket No. FAA–2016–9345.                                                                            degradation of the T/R inner wall. This
                                                                                                        FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
                                                   (5) You may view this service information                                                                  could aggravate existing damage and
                                                                                                        available on the Internet at http://
                                                that is incorporated by reference at the                                                                      cause the T/R’s inner wall to fail.
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                National Archives and Records
                                                                                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     Actions Since the NPRM Was Issued
                                                Administration (NARA). For information on
                                                the availability of this material at NARA, call         4225.                                                    In the Other Relevant Rulemaking
                                                202–741–6030, or go to: http://                         Examining the AD Docket                               section of the NPRM we mentioned
                                                www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-                                                                    additional proposed rulemaking related
                                                locations.html.                                           You may examine the AD docket on                    to the T/Rs for Model 777–200 and –300
                                                                                                        the Internet at http://                               series airplanes equipped with Rolls-
                                                  Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
                                                February 6, 2017.
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for                  Royce Model RB211–Trent 800 engines.
                                                                                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     That action was subsequently issued as
                                                Kelly A. Broadway,
                                                                                                        4225; or in person at the Docket                      a supplemental NPRM (SNPRM), Docket
                                                Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,             Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                Aircraft Certification Service.                                                                               Number FAA–2011–0027, Directorate
                                                                                                        and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    Identifier 2010–NM–127–AD, which
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–03488 Filed 3–2–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        except Federal holidays. The AD docket                was published in the Federal Register
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  contains this AD, the regulatory                      on September 25, 2015 (80 FR 57744).
                                                                                                        evaluation, any comments received, and                The final rule for that SNPRM has been
                                                                                                        other information. The address for the                issued and was published in the Federal
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is                Register on June 17, 2016 (81 FR 39547),
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                         Docket Management Facility, U.S.                      as AD 2016–11–16, Amendment 39–
                                                                                                        Department of Transportation, Docket                  18543.
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                          Operations, M–30, West Building                          Since the NPRM was issued, the
                                                                                                        Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                      European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2016–4225; Directorate                  New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                    (EASA) issued EASA AD 2016–0084,
                                                Identifier 2015–NM–139–AD; Amendment                    DC 20590.
                                                39–18817; AD 2017–05–07]
                                                                                                                                                              dated April 28, 2016, for Rolls-Royce
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      RB211-Trent 800 engines; and the
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                           Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,                     Engine Certification Office (ECO),
                                                                                                        Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA,                     Engine and Propeller Directorate, FAA,
                                                Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                    Seattle Aircraft Certification Office                 issued a corresponding NPRM, Docket
                                                Company Airplanes                                       (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,                  No. FAA–2016–6692, Directorate
                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6501;                   Identifier 2016–NE–13–AD, which was
                                                Administration (FAA), DOT.                              fax: 425–917–6590; email:                             published in the Federal Register on
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                     kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.                                 July 15, 2016 (81 FR 46000). In the
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            EASA AD and FAA ECO NPRM, damage
                                                SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                                                                             (cracking, missing materials, and hole/
                                                airworthiness directive (AD) for The                    Discussion                                            openings) to the engine upper
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                                                Boeing Company Model 777–200 and                          We issued a notice of proposed                      bifurcation fairing panel creates a
                                                –300 series airplanes equipped with                     rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     breach of the engine fire wall, which
                                                Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines.                    part 39 by adding an AD that would                    may decrease the effectiveness of the
                                                This AD was prompted by reports of                      apply to The Boeing Company Model                     engine fire detection and suppression
                                                damage to the upper bifurcation forward                 777–200 and –300 series airplanes                     systems due to excess fan air entering
                                                fire seal and seal deflector, and                       equipped with Rolls-Royce Model Trent                 the engine compartment fire zone. The
                                                localized damage to the insulation                      800 engines. The NPRM published in                    unsafe condition and resulting effects


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                                                12398                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 41 / Friday, March 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                from EASA AD 2016–0084 and FAA                          it to the lower edge of the new seal                  Request To Reduce the Compliance
                                                ECO Directorate Identifier 2016–NE–13–                  support so that the gap under the seal                Time
                                                AD are the same issues presented in this                retainer is filled. This clarification
                                                FAA final rule issued by the Transport                  instruction is similar to the information               ALPA recommended that the
                                                Airplane Directorate (TAD). However                                                                           compliance time in the proposed rule be
                                                                                                        in IN 777–78–0101 IN 01. We have
                                                EASA AD 2016–0084 and FAA ECO                                                                                 reduced from 60 months to 36 months.
                                                                                                        revised paragraph (g) of this AD
                                                Directorate Identifier 2016–NE–13–AD                                                                          The commenter did not specifically
                                                                                                        accordingly.
                                                are specific to the engine upper                                                                              provide justification for this request, but
                                                bifurcation fairing panel where the T/R                 Request To Provide Credit for Actions                 we infer that they are implying that a
                                                upper bifurcation forward fire seal (the                Done Using Earlier Revision of Service                reduced compliance time is warranted
                                                subject of this TAD final rule) mates and               Information                                           due to the significance of the unsafe
                                                press against. Both sets of hardware                                                                          condition.
                                                create a complete firewall feature on the                  Boeing requested that a new                          We do not agree with the commenter’s
                                                airplane type design. EASA AD 2016–                     paragraph be included in the proposed                 request to reduce the compliance time.
                                                0084 and FAA ECO Directorate                            AD to provide credit for actions                      In developing an appropriate
                                                Identifier 2016–NE–13–AD address the                    accomplished prior to the effective date              compliance time for this action, we
                                                cracking and or missing material from                   of the proposed AD using the                          considered not only the degree of
                                                the engine upper bifurcation fairing                    Accomplishment Instructions specified                 urgency associated with addressing the
                                                panel and this TAD final rule addresses                 in SASB 777–78–0101, R1. Boeing                       subject unsafe condition, but the
                                                the airplane side—the damage to the T/                  stated that despite the errors in SASB                manufacturer’s recommendation for an
                                                R upper bifurcation forward fire seal.                  777–78–0101, R1, as discussed                         appropriate compliance time, the time
                                                                                                        previously, completion of the actions                 required for the rulemaking process, the
                                                Comments                                                specified in SASB 777–78–0101, R1,                    availability of required parts, and the
                                                  We gave the public the opportunity to                 still corrects the unsafe condition                   practical aspects of installing the
                                                participate in developing this AD. The                  addressed in paragraph (e) of the                     required modification within an interval
                                                following presents the comments                         proposed AD.                                          of time that corresponds to the typical
                                                received on the NPRM and the FAA’s                         We agree with the commenter’s                      scheduled maintenance for the majority
                                                response to each comment.                               request to provide credit for actions                 of affected operators. Most ADs,
                                                Supportive Comments                                     done using the Accomplishment                         including this one, permit operators to
                                                                                                        Instructions of SASB 777–78–0101, R1.                 accomplish the requirements at a time
                                                  Connor Blevins, Michael Rambo, The                                                                          earlier than the specified compliance
                                                Air Line Pilots Association,                            Although SASB 777–78–0101, R2,
                                                                                                        provides better clarification for the work            time; therefore, an operator may choose
                                                International (ALPA), and a commenter                                                                         to do the installation of serviceable T/
                                                identified as ‘‘gg’’ supported the intent               instructions, SASB 777–78–0101, R1,
                                                                                                        still provides sufficient instructions to             R halves on each engine prior to 60
                                                of the NPRM.                                                                                                  months after the effective date of this
                                                                                                        correct the unsafe condition. We have
                                                Request To Refer to Revised Service                     added new paragraph (h) to this AD to                 AD. If additional data are presented that
                                                Information                                             provide credit for actions done using the             would justify a shorter compliance time,
                                                   Boeing requested that the service                    Accomplishment Instructions of SASB                   we may consider further rulemaking on
                                                information specified in paragraph (g) of               777–78–0101, R1, and redesignated the                 this issue. We have not changed this AD
                                                the proposed AD be revised to refer to                  subsequent paragraphs accordingly.                    in this regard.
                                                Boeing Special Attention Service                                                                              Request To Impose Penalty for Non-
                                                Bulletin 777–78–0101, Revision 2, dated                 Request for Global Alternative Method
                                                                                                                                                              Compliance
                                                July 22, 2016 (‘‘SASB 777–78–0101,                      of Compliance (AMOC)
                                                R2’’). Paragraph (g) of the proposed AD                                                                         One commenter, Connor Blevins,
                                                                                                           American Airlines (AAL) requested                  suggested that a penalty be included in
                                                referred to Boeing Special Attention                    that the final rule require
                                                Service Bulletin 777–78–0101, Revision                                                                        the NPRM in case an airline does not
                                                                                                        accomplishment of the actions specified               comply with the proposed regulations.
                                                1, dated October 30, 2015 (‘‘SASB 777–                  in the Accomplishment Instructions of
                                                78–0101, R1’’). Boeing stated that SASB                                                                       The commenter also stated that the
                                                                                                        SASB 777–78–0101, R1, and include a                   airlines should be given a reasonable
                                                777–78–0101, R1, contained errors in                    global AMOC for operators that have
                                                figures 2 and 5 regarding installation of                                                                     amount of time to install the serviceable
                                                                                                        incorporated the actions in both SASB                 T/R halves prior to enforcing the
                                                the fire seal support and retainer.                     777–78–0101, R1, and IN 777–78–0101
                                                Boeing notified operators of these errors                                                                     penalty. We infer that the commenter is
                                                                                                        IN 01.                                                requesting the NPRM be revised to
                                                through Boeing Service Bulletin
                                                Information Notice 777–78–0101 IN 01,                      We acknowledge the commenter’s                     include a penalty for non-compliance.
                                                dated November 30, 2015 (‘‘IN 777–78–                   request; however this AD does not                       We agree that there should be a
                                                0101 IN 01’’), and released SASB 777–                   require accomplishment of the actions                 penalty if an operator does not comply
                                                78–0101, R2, to incorporate the                         specified in the Accomplishment                       with the requirements of an AD. The
                                                information from IN 777–78–0101 IN                      Instructions of SASB 777–78–0101, R1.                 FAA expects all affected operators to
                                                01.                                                     This AD requires operators to use SASB                comply with ADs, which are issued to
                                                   We agree with the commenter’s                        777–78–0101, R2, which includes                       address unsafe conditions. Failure to
                                                request to refer to SASB 777–78–0101,                   clarification actions specified in IN 777–            comply with any FAA regulation,
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                                                R2, as the appropriate source of service                78–0101 IN 01. As stated previously, we               including an AD, might result in a civil
                                                information for accomplishing the                       have also given credit for actions done               penalty action against an operator. An
                                                actions required by this AD. SASB 777–                  using the Accomplishment Instructions                 AD is not the appropriate vehicle for
                                                78–0101, R2, clarifies the installation                 of SASB 777–78–0101, R1; therefore an                 addressing civil penalties for non-
                                                instructions for the new seal support;                  AMOC approval is not necessary. We                    compliance with the requirements of an
                                                and the adjustment of the shim below                    have not changed this AD regarding this               AD. Therefore, we have not changed
                                                the lower curved retainer by extending                  issue.                                                this AD in this regard.


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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 41 / Friday, March 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                12399

                                                Request To Allow Use of All                             Request To Delay Issuance of Final                         the above comment, ‘‘Request to Refer to
                                                Subsequent Revisions of Service                         Rule                                                       Revised Service Information,’’ we are
                                                Information                                                Cathay Pacific and Delta Air Lines                      now requiring SASB 777–78–0101, R2,
                                                   AAL requested that the final language                (DAL) requested that issuance of the                       as the appropriate source of service
                                                of the proposed AD allow all subsequent                 final rule be delayed. Cathay Pacific                      information for accomplishing the
                                                revisions to SASB 777–78–0101, R1, as                   requested that the issuance of the final                   actions required by this AD since it
                                                acceptable methods of compliance. AAL                   rule be delayed until the next revision                    contains the clarifications described by
                                                stated that it was making this request                  to SASB 777–78–0101, R1, is published.                     the commenters.
                                                due to the high regulatory load already                 DAL requested that either IN 777–78–                       Conclusion
                                                in place for T/Rs on the Boeing 777                     0101 IN 01 be included in the final rule,
                                                Rolls-Royce Trent 892-powered fleet.                    or issuance of the final rule be delayed                     We reviewed the relevant data,
                                                We infer that the ‘‘high regulatory load’’              until the next revision to SASB 777–78–                    considered the comments received, and
                                                refers to the high number of ADs that                   0101, R1, is considered.                                   determined that air safety and the
                                                have been published in response to                         Cathay Pacific pointed out that there                   public interest require adopting this AD
                                                unsafe conditions identified on the T/R                 is a technical issue when an operator                      with the changes described previously
                                                inner walls of Rolls-Royce Trent 892                    attempts to complete the actions in                        and minor editorial changes. We have
                                                engines installed on Boeing Model 777                   steps 2 and 3 of Figure 5 in SASB 777–                     determined that these minor changes:
                                                airplanes.                                              78–0101, R1. Cathay Pacific explained                        • Are consistent with the intent that
                                                   We do not agree with the commenter’s                 that the length of the new seal support                    was proposed in the NPRM for
                                                request to allow the use of all                         is shorter than the retainer, which                        correcting the unsafe condition; and
                                                subsequent revisions to SASB 777–78–                    resulted in insufficient space to drill
                                                0101, R1, as acceptable methods of                      and ream the 12 fastener holes specified                     • Do not add any additional burden
                                                compliance. We cannot allow use of                      in SASB 777–78–0101, R1. Boeing was                        upon the public than was already
                                                ‘‘later FAA-approved revisions’’ in an                  contacted and accepted alternative                         proposed in the NPRM.
                                                AD when referring to a service                          actions to those specified in the service                    We also determined that these
                                                document. Doing so violates Office of                   bulletin. Also, we infer from the                          changes will not increase the economic
                                                the Federal Register (OFR) regulations                  commenter that Boeing provided                             burden on any operator or increase the
                                                for approval of materials ‘‘incorporated                instructions to shim under the lower                       scope of this AD.
                                                by reference,’’ as specified in 1 CFR                   curved retainer and extend it up and
                                                                                                                                                                   Related Service Information Under 1
                                                51.1(f). In general terms, we are required              under the flat retainer. We infer from
                                                                                                                                                                   CFR Part 51
                                                by these OFR regulations to either                      the commenter that the above Boeing
                                                publish the service document contents                   instructions are equivalent to the                            We reviewed SASB 777–78–0101, R2.
                                                as part of the actual AD language; or                   procedures in IN 777–78–0101 IN 01.                        The service information describes
                                                submit the service document to OFR for                  Cathay Pacific is concerned that every                     procedures for installing serviceable left
                                                approval as ‘‘referenced’’ material, in                 time an operator tries to follow the                       and right T/R halves on the left and
                                                which case we may only refer to such                    actions specified in SASB 777–78–0101,                     right engines. This service information
                                                material in the text of an AD. The AD                   R1, it will have to contact Boeing for                     is reasonably available because the
                                                may refer to the service document only                  deviation approval, and an AMOC.                           interested parties have access to it
                                                if OFR approved it for ‘‘incorporation by                  DAL noted that Boeing issued IN 777–                    through their normal course of business
                                                reference.’’ To allow operators to use                  78–0101 IN 01, to provide additional                       or by the means identified in the
                                                later revisions of the referenced                       information needed to incorporate                          ADDRESSES section.
                                                document (issued after publication of                   SASB 777–78–0101, R1. DAL also
                                                the AD), either we must revise the AD                   mentioned that the information notice                      Costs of Compliance
                                                to reference specific later revisions, or               indicated that a revision to SASB 777–                       We estimate that this AD affects 55
                                                operators must request approval to use                  78–0101, R1, was in work.                                  airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                later revisions as an AMOC under the                       We agree with the commenters
                                                provisions of paragraph (i) of this AD.                 requests to delay issuing this final rule                    We estimate the following costs to
                                                We have not changed this AD regarding                   until Boeing published a revision to                       comply with this AD:
                                                this issue.                                             SASB 777–78–0101, R1. As discussed in

                                                                                                                     ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                               Cost per          Cost on U.S.
                                                                   Action                                      Labor cost                             Parts cost               product            operators

                                                Install serviceable T/R halves ...............   Up to 91 work-hours × $85 per hour =            Up to $7,338 .........   Up to $15,073 per   Up to $829,015.
                                                                                                   $7,735.                                                                  airplane.



                                                   According to the manufacturer, some                  Authority for This Rulemaking                                 We are issuing this rulemaking under
                                                of the costs of this AD may be covered                                                                             the authority described in Subtitle VII,
                                                under warranty, thereby reducing the                      Title 49 of the United States Code                       Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
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                                                cost impact on affected individuals. We                 specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                     ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
                                                do not control warranty coverage for                    rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                      section, Congress charges the FAA with
                                                affected individuals. As a result, we                   section 106, describes the authority of                    promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
                                                have included all costs in our cost                     the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                       air commerce by prescribing regulations
                                                estimate.                                               Aviation Programs, describes in more                       for practices, methods, and procedures
                                                                                                        detail the scope of the Agency’s                           the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                                                                        authority.                                                 safety in air commerce. This regulation


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                                                12400                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 41 / Friday, March 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                is within the scope of that authority                   (d) Subject                                           AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                                because it addresses an unsafe condition                  Air Transport Association (ATA) of                  Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                                that is likely to exist or develop on                   America Code 78, Engine Exhaust.                      Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
                                                products identified in this rulemaking                                                                        been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                                                                                                        (e) Unsafe Condition                                  ACO, to make those findings. To be
                                                action.                                                                                                       approved, the repair method, modification
                                                                                                           This AD was prompted by reports of
                                                Regulatory Findings                                     damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire          deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
                                                                                                        seal and seal deflector, and localized damage         the certification basis of the airplane and the
                                                  This AD will not have federalism                      to the insulation blanket installed just aft of       approval must specifically refer to this AD.
                                                implications under Executive Order                      the fire seal. We are issuing this AD to                 (4) For service information that contains
                                                13132. This AD will not have a                          prevent a breach in the engine firewall due           steps that are labeled as Required for
                                                substantial direct effect on the States, on             to a failed upper bifurcation forward fire seal.      Compliance (RC), the provisions of
                                                the relationship between the national                   A breach could delay or prevent the fire              paragraphs (i)(4)(i) and (i)(4)(ii) apply.
                                                                                                        detection and suppression system from                    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including
                                                government and the States, or on the
                                                                                                        functioning properly, and could result in an          substeps under an RC step and any figures
                                                distribution of power and                                                                                     identified in an RC step, must be done to
                                                                                                        increased risk of a fire, prolonged burning,
                                                responsibilities among the various                                                                            comply with the AD. If a step or sub-step is
                                                                                                        and breach of the fire zone; and could allow
                                                levels of government.                                   fire to reach unprotected areas of the engine,        labeled ‘‘RC Exempt,’’ then the RC
                                                  For the reasons discussed above, I                    the strut, and wing after engine shutdown.            requirement is removed from that step or
                                                certify that this AD:                                   Also, fan air bypassing the fire seal could           sub-step. An AMOC is required for any
                                                  (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                 cause localized damage to the thrust reverser         deviations to RC steps, including substeps
                                                                                                        (T/R) insulation blanket installed just aft of        and identified figures.
                                                action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
                                                                                                        the fire seal, which could allow limited                 (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
                                                  (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                                                                     deviated from using accepted methods in
                                                                                                        thermal degradation of the T/R inner wall.
                                                DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                  This could aggravate existing damage and              accordance with the operator’s maintenance
                                                (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),                       cause the T/R’s inner wall to fail.                   or inspection program without obtaining
                                                  (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                                                                     approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
                                                                                                        (f) Compliance                                        including substeps and identified figures, can
                                                in Alaska, and
                                                                                                           Comply with this AD within the                     still be done as specified, and the airplane
                                                  (4) Will not have a significant                                                                             can be put back in an airworthy condition.
                                                                                                        compliance times specified, unless already
                                                economic impact, positive or negative,                  done.
                                                on a substantial number of small entities                                                                     (j) Related Information
                                                under the criteria of the Regulatory                    (g) Installation of Serviceable T/R Halves on            (1) For more information about this AD,
                                                Flexibility Act.                                        Each Engine                                           contact Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                                                                           Within 60 months after the effective date          Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle
                                                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                      of this AD: Install serviceable left and right        ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
                                                  Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                T/R halves on the left and right engines, in          98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6501; fax: 425–
                                                                                                        accordance with the Accomplishment                    917–6590; email: kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.
                                                safety, Incorporation by reference,                                                                              (2) Service information identified in this
                                                                                                        Instructions of Boeing Special Attention
                                                Safety.                                                 Service Bulletin 777–78–0101, Revision 2,             AD that is not incorporated by reference is
                                                Adoption of the Amendment                               dated July 22, 2016 (‘‘SASB 777–78–0101,              available at the addresses specified in
                                                                                                        R2’’). A serviceable T/R half is defined in the       paragraphs (k)(3) and (k)(4) of this AD.
                                                  Accordingly, under the authority                      Accomplishment Instructions of SASB 777–
                                                                                                                                                              (k) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                                delegated to me by the Administrator,                   78–0101, R2.
                                                the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as                                                                                 (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                                                                                        (h) Credit for Previous Action                        approved the incorporation by reference
                                                follows:
                                                                                                           This paragraph provides credit for the             (IBR) of the service information listed in this
                                                PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                   action required by paragraph (g) of this AD           paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
                                                                                                        if it was accomplished before the effective           part 51.
                                                DIRECTIVES                                                                                                       (2) You must use this service information
                                                                                                        date of this AD using Boeing Special
                                                                                                        Attention Service Bulletin 777–78–0101,               as applicable to do the actions required by
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 Revision 1, dated October 30, 2015.                   this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                                continues to read as follows:                                                                                    (i) Boeing Special Attention Service
                                                                                                        (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance                 Bulletin 777–78–0101, Revision 2, dated July
                                                    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                                                                                        (AMOCs)                                               22, 2016.
                                                § 39.13   [Amended]                                        (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft                     (ii) Reserved.
                                                                                                        Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the                 (3) For service information identified in
                                                ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                   authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if            this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
                                                the following new airworthiness                         requested using the procedures found in 14            Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
                                                directive (AD):                                         CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,           Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
                                                2017–05–07 The Boeing Company                           send your request to your principal inspector         MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
                                                    Amendment 39–18817; Docket No.                      or local Flight Standards District Office, as         telephone: 562–797–1717; Internet: https://
                                                    FAA–2016–4225; Directorate Identifier               appropriate. If sending information directly          www.myboeingfleet.com.
                                                    2015–NM–139–AD.                                     to the manager of the ACO, send it to the                (4) You may view this service information
                                                                                                        attention of the person identified in                 at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
                                                (a) Effective Date                                      paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information may          1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
                                                  This AD is effective April 7, 2017.                   be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-                information on the availability of this
                                                                                                        Requests@faa.gov.                                     material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                                (b) Affected ADs
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                                                                                                           (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                   (5) You may view this service information
                                                  None.                                                 notify your appropriate principal inspector,          that is incorporated by reference at the
                                                                                                        or lacking a principal inspector, the manager         National Archives and Records
                                                (c) Applicability                                       of the local flight standards district office/        Administration (NARA). For information on
                                                   This AD applies to The Boeing Company                certificate holding district office.                  the availability of this material at NARA, call
                                                Model 777–200 and –300 series airplanes,                   (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable            202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                                certificated in any category, equipped with             level of safety may be used for any repair,           www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                                Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines.                    modification, or alteration required by this          locations.html.



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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 41 / Friday, March 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                             12401

                                                  Issued in Renton, Washington, on February             www.regulations.gov by searching for                  instructions for a cold expansion of the foot
                                                17, 2017.                                               and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     attachment holes of certain fuselage frames,
                                                Michael Kaszycki,                                       9298; or in person at the Docket                      and DGAC [Direction Générale de l’Aviation
                                                Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                      Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    Civile] France issued AD F–2004–001 to
                                                Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.            and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    require this mod [which corresponds with
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–03968 Filed 3–2–17; 8:45 am]              except Federal holidays. The AD docket                certain requirements in FAA AD 2004–23–
                                                                                                                                                              20, Amendment 39–13875 (69 FR 68779,
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  contains this AD, the regulatory
                                                                                                                                                              November 26, 2004)].
                                                                                                        evaluation, any comments received, and
                                                                                                                                                                 Since that [DGAC] AD was issued, Airbus
                                                                                                        other information. The street address for             released twelve other mods with
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            the Docket Office (telephone 800–647–                 corresponding SBs, to complete the set of
                                                                                                        5527) is Docket Management Facility,                  inspections and repairs in the frame of the
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                         U.S. Department of Transportation,                    A300 WFD campaign. EASA issued AD
                                                                                                        Docket Operations, M–30, West                         2015–0115 to require ten of these mods
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                          Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                  through section 3 of ALS [Airworthiness
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2016–9298; Directorate                  1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                           Limitations Section] Part 2, and decision is
                                                Identifier 2015–NM–161–AD; Amendment                    Washington, DC 20590.                                 made to delete section 3 from ALS Part 2.
                                                39–18811; AD 2017–05–01]                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan                     For the reasons described above, EASA
                                                                                                        Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,                           issued AD 2015–0173, retaining the
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                                                                                 requirements of DGAC France AD F–2004–
                                                                                                        International Branch, ANM–116,
                                                                                                        Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,                  001, which was superseded, to require
                                                Airworthiness Directives; Airbus                                                                              implementation of the additional inspection,
                                                Airplanes                                               1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
                                                                                                                                                              modification and/or repair actions, as
                                                                                                        98057–3356; telephone 425–227–2125;
                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                                                                                     applicable to aeroplane model.
                                                                                                        fax 425–227–1149.                                        This [EASA] AD is revised to give credit
                                                Administration (FAA), Department of                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            for previous use of any earlier revision of an
                                                Transportation (DOT).
                                                                                                        Discussion                                            affected Airbus SB, based on the fact that no
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                           additional work is included in the later SB
                                                                                                           We issued a notice of proposed                     revisions.
                                                SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                       rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                                airworthiness directive (AD) for all                    part 39 by adding an AD that would                       Required actions include an
                                                Airbus Model A300 series airplanes.                     apply to all Airbus Model A300 series                 inspection to determine if certain
                                                This AD was prompted by an evaluation                   airplanes. The NPRM published in the                  modifications have been done. For
                                                by the design approval holder (DAH)                     Federal Register on October 26, 2016                  airplanes on which the specified
                                                that indicates that a section of the wing               (81 FR 74354) (‘‘the NPRM’’). The                     modifications have not been done, this
                                                and aft fuselage is subject to widespread               NPRM was prompted by an evaluation                    AD requires accomplishing those
                                                fatigue damage (WFD). This AD requires                  by the DAH that indicates that a section              modifications, including doing related
                                                an inspection to determine if certain                   of the wing and aft fuselage is subject to            investigative and corrective actions if
                                                modifications have been done. We are                    WFD. The NPRM proposed to require an                  necessary. Depending on airplane
                                                issuing this AD to address the unsafe                   inspection to determine if certain                    configuration, the compliance times for
                                                condition on these products.                            modifications have been done. For                     modifying the airplane structure range
                                                DATES: This AD is effective April 7,                    airplanes on which the specified                      between 13,300 flight cycles and 48,000
                                                2017.                                                   modifications have not been done, this                flight cycles since first flight of the
                                                   The Director of the Federal Register                 AD requires accomplishing those                       airplane. You may examine the MCAI in
                                                approved the incorporation by reference                 modifications, including doing related                the AD docket on the Internet at http://
                                                of certain publications listed in this AD               investigative and corrective actions if               www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                as of April 7, 2017.                                    necessary. We are issuing this AD to                  and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                ADDRESSES: For service information                      prevent reduced structural integrity of               9298.
                                                identified in this final rule, contact                  these airplanes due to the failure of
                                                                                                                                                              Comments
                                                Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office–                       certain structural components.
                                                EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,                        The European Aviation Safety Agency                  We gave the public the opportunity to
                                                31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;                            (EASA), which is the Technical Agent                  participate in developing this AD. We
                                                telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax: +33                  for the Member States of the European                 received no comments on the NPRM or
                                                5 61 93 44 51; email:                                   Union, has issued EASA AD 2015–                       on the determination of the cost to the
                                                continued.airworthiness-wb.external@                    0173R1, dated August 31, 2016,                        public.
                                                airbus.com; Internet http://                            (referred to after this as the Mandatory
                                                                                                        Continuing Airworthiness Information,                 Conclusion
                                                www.airbus.com. You may view this
                                                referenced service information at the                   or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
                                                                                                        condition for all Airbus Model A300                     We reviewed the relevant data and
                                                FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,                                                                          determined that air safety and the
                                                1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.                       series airplanes. The MCAI states:
                                                                                                                                                              public interest require adopting this AD
                                                For information on the availability of                     A widespread fatigue damage (WFD)                  as proposed except for minor editorial
                                                this material at the FAA, call 425–227–                 analysis conducted on A300 aeroplanes
                                                                                                                                                              changes. We have determined that these
                                                1221. It is also available on the Internet              identified areas which are susceptible to
                                                                                                                                                              minor changes:
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                at http://www.regulations.gov by                        crack development.
                                                searching for and locating Docket No.
                                                                                                           This condition, if not corrected, could              • Are consistent with the intent that
                                                                                                        affect the structural integrity of the                was proposed in the NPRM for
                                                FAA–2016–9298.                                          aeroplane.                                            correcting the unsafe condition; and
                                                Examining the AD Docket                                    To address this issue, Airbus developed a
                                                                                                        modification (mod) to reinforce the structure           • Do not add any additional burden
                                                  You may examine the AD docket on                      of the aeroplane. Airbus issued Service               upon the public than was already
                                                the Internet at http://                                 Bulletin (SB) A300–53–0271 to provide                 proposed in the NPRM.


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Document Created: 2018-02-01 14:45:44
Document Modified: 2018-02-01 14:45:44
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective April 7, 2017.
ContactKevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917- 6501; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 12397 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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