82_FR_13452 82 FR 13405 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes

82 FR 13405 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 47 (March 13, 2017)

Page Range13405-13407
FR Document2017-03032

We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014-08- 02 for certain Airbus Model A300 B4-600 and A300 B4-600R series airplanes. AD 2014-08-02 requires modifying the profile of stringer run-outs of both wings, including a high frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection of the fastener holes for defects, and repairs if necessary. Since we issued AD 2014-08-02, further analysis in the context of widespread fatigue damage (WFD) concluded that a shorter compliance time is necessary to meet specified requirements to address WFD. This proposed AD would retain the actions required by AD 2014-08-02 and would revise the compliance times. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 47 (Monday, March 13, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 47 (Monday, March 13, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 13405-13407]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-03032]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 13405]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-9572; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-151-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014-08-
02 for certain Airbus Model A300 B4-600 and A300 B4-600R series 
airplanes. AD 2014-08-02 requires modifying the profile of stringer 
run-outs of both wings, including a high frequency eddy current (HFEC) 
inspection of the fastener holes for defects, and repairs if necessary. 
Since we issued AD 2014-08-02, further analysis in the context of 
widespread fatigue damage (WFD) concluded that a shorter compliance 
time is necessary to meet specified requirements to address WFD. This 
proposed AD would retain the actions required by AD 2014-08-02 and 
would revise the compliance times. We are proposing this AD to address 
the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 27, 2017.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Airbus 
SAS, Airworthiness Office--EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 
51; email [email protected]; Internet: http://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information at the 
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. 
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
425-227-1221.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
9572; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Operations office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. 
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer, 
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-2125; 
fax 425-227-1149.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-9572; 
Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-151-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD based on those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    Fatigue damage can occur locally, in small areas or structural 
design details, or globally, in widespread areas. Multiple-site damage 
is widespread damage that occurs in a large structural element such as 
a single rivet line of a lap splice joining two large skin panels. 
Widespread damage can also occur in multiple elements such as adjacent 
frames or stringers. Multiple-site damage and multiple-element damage 
cracks are typically too small initially to be reliably detected with 
normal inspection methods. Without intervention, these cracks will 
grow, and eventually compromise the structural integrity of the 
airplane. This condition is known as widespread fatigue damage. It is 
associated with general degradation of large areas of structure with 
similar structural details and stress levels. As an airplane ages, WFD 
will likely occur, and will certainly occur if the airplane is operated 
long enough without any intervention.
    The FAA's WFD final rule (75 FR 69746, November 15, 2010) became 
effective on January 14, 2011. The WFD rule requires certain actions to 
prevent structural failure due to WFD throughout the operational life 
of certain existing transport category airplanes and all of these 
airplanes that will be certificated in the future. For existing and 
future airplanes subject to the WFD rule, the rule requires that design 
approval holders (DAHs) establish a limit of validity (LOV) of the 
engineering data that support the structural maintenance program. 
Operators affected by the WFD rule may not fly an airplane beyond its 
LOV, unless an extended LOV is approved.
    The WFD rule (75 FR 69746, November 15, 2010) does not require 
identifying and developing maintenance actions if the DAHs can show 
that such actions are not necessary to prevent WFD before the airplane 
reaches the LOV. Many LOVs, however, do depend on accomplishment of 
future maintenance actions. As stated in the WFD rule, any maintenance 
actions necessary to reach the LOV will be mandated by airworthiness 
directives through separate rulemaking actions.

[[Page 13406]]

    In the context of WFD, this action is necessary to enable DAHs to 
propose LOVs that allow operators the longest operational lives for 
their airplanes, and still ensure that WFD will not occur. This 
approach allows for an implementation strategy that provides 
flexibility to DAHs in determining the timing of service information 
development (with FAA approval), while providing operators with 
certainty regarding the LOV applicable to their airplanes.
    On April 2, 2014, we issued AD 2014-08-02, Amendment 39-17826 (79 
FR 21392, April 16, 2014) (``AD 2014-08-02''), for certain Airbus Model 
A300 B4-600 and A300 B4-600R series airplanes. AD 2014-08-02 was 
prompted by reports of cracks found in certain bottom wing skin 
stringers during full-scale fatigue testing and in service. AD 2014-08-
02 requires modifying the profile of stringer run-outs of both wings, 
including a high frequency eddy current inspection of the fastener 
holes for defects, and repairs if necessary. We issued AD 2014-08-02 to 
prevent cracking in the bottom wing skin stringers, which could result 
in reduced structural integrity of the wings.
    Since we issued AD 2014-08-02, further analysis in the context of 
WFD concluded that a shorter compliance time is necessary to meet 
specified requirements to address WFD.
    The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA 
Airworthiness Directive 2016-0174, dated August 30, 2016 (referred to 
after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or 
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for certain Airbus Model 
A300 B4-600 and A300 B4-600R series airplanes. The MCAI states:

    During full-scale fatigue testing, cracks were detected in the 
bottom wing skin stringers at Rib 14. In addition, operators have 
also reported finding cracks in the same area on in-service 
aeroplanes.
    This condition, if not detected and corrected, could impair the 
structural integrity of the wings.
    Additional analysis results showed that the improved design of 
the stringer run-out was necessary for aeroplanes operating beyond 
the Extended Service Goal 1.
    To address this unsafe condition, Airbus issued Service Bulletin 
(SB) A300-57-6046 Revision 01 to provide modification instructions, 
and EASA issued AD 2013-0008 (later revised) [which corresponds to 
FAA AD 2014-08-02], to require the removal of the stringer end run-
out plate at stringer 19 on the bottom wing skin and a re-profiling 
modification of the stringers 10, 11, 12, 17 and 19.
    Since that [EASA] AD was issued, further analysis in the context 
of Widespread Fatigue Damage (WFD), concluded that a threshold 
reduction is necessary to meet the WFD requirements. Consequently, 
Airbus revised SB A300-57-6046 accordingly (now at Revision 03).
    For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD retains the 
requirements of EASA AD 2013-0008R1, which is superseded, but 
reduces the modification threshold, and introduces a pre-mod High 
Frequency Eddy Current (HFEC) inspection.

    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
9572.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    Airbus has issued Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, Revision 03, 
including Appendix 01, dated February 4, 2015. The service information 
describes procedures to modify the profile of stringer run-outs of both 
wings, including a HFEC inspection of the fastener holes for defects, 
and repairs. It also describes new compliance times for completing the 
modifications. This service information is reasonably available because 
the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have 
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service 
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we 
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition 
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these 
same type designs.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 29 airplanes of U.S. 
registry.
    The actions required by AD 2014-08-02, and retained in this 
proposed AD, take about 63 work-hours per product, at an average labor 
rate of $85 per work-hour. Required parts cost about $2,360 per 
product. Based on these figures (accounting for updated work-hour and 
parts cost estimates), the estimated cost of this proposed AD on U.S. 
operators is $7,715 per product.
    We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide 
cost estimates for any on-condition actions specified in this proposed 
AD. We have no way of determining the number of aircraft that might 
need this repair.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
    4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:


[[Page 13407]]


    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2014-08-02, Amendment 39-17826 (79 FR 21392, April 16, 2014), and 
adding the following new AD:

Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2016-9572; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-
151-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by April 27, 2017.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2014-08-02, Amendment 39-17826 (79 FR 21392, 
April 16, 2014) (``AD 2014-08-02'').

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus Model A300-B4-601, B4-603, B4-620, and 
B4-622 airplanes, and Model A300-B4-605R and B4-622R airplanes, 
certificated in any category, except airplanes on which Airbus 
Modification 10324 or 10325 has been embodied in production.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 57, Wings.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval 
holder (DAH) indicating that the wing skin stringers are subject to 
widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We are issuing this AD to prevent 
cracking in the bottom wing skin stringers, which could result in 
reduced structural integrity of the wings.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Retained Modification of Rib 14, With Revised Compliance Time and 
Service Information

    This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (g) of AD 
2014-08-02, with revised compliance time and service information. At 
the time specified in paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, 
whichever occurs earlier, modify the profile of stringer run-outs at 
rib 14 of both wings, including a high frequency eddy current 
inspection of the fastener holes for defects and all applicable 
repairs, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, Revision 02, dated June 21, 
2013; or Revision 03, including Appendix 01, dated February 4, 2015; 
except as required by paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all applicable 
repairs before further flight. As of the effective date of this AD, 
only Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, Revision 03, including 
Appendix 01, dated February 4, 2015, may be used.
    (1) Before the accumulation of 42,500 total flight cycles, or 
within 2,000 flight cycles after May 21, 2014 (the effective date of 
AD 2014-08-02), whichever occurs later.
    (2) Before the accumulation of 30,000 total flight cycles, or 
within 2,000 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD, 
whichever occurs later.

(h) Retained Exception to the Service Information, With Revised Service 
Information

    This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (h) of AD 
2014-08-02, with revised service information.
    (1) Where Airbus Mandatory Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, 
Revision 02, dated June 21, 2013, specifies to contact Airbus for 
repair instructions, this AD requires contacting the Manager, ANM-
116, International Branch, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, or 
the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) (or its delegated agent) 
for repair instructions and doing those repairs before further 
flight.
    (2) Where Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, Revision 03, 
including Appendix 01, dated February 4, 2015, specifies to contact 
Airbus for appropriate action: Before further flight, accomplish 
corrective actions in accordance with the procedures specified in 
paragraph (j)(2) of this AD.

(i) Credit for Previous Actions

    This paragraph provides credit for actions required by paragraph 
(g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the effective 
date of this AD using the service information specified in paragraph 
(i)(1), (i)(2), or (i)(3) of this AD.
    (1) Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, Revision 01, dated 
April 18, 2011, which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
    (2) Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, dated January 18, 
1994, which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
    (3) Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6046, Revision 02, dated 
June 21, 2013, which was incorporated by reference in AD 2014-08-02.

(j) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using 
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Dan Rodina, 
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-2125; fax 425-227-1149. Information may be 
emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any 
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or 
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight 
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the effective date of 
this AD, for any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions 
from a manufacturer, the action must be accomplished using a method 
approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the European Aviation Safety Agency 
(EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If 
approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized 
signature.
    (3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by 
paragraph (h) of this AD: If any service information contains 
procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those procedures and 
tests must be done to comply with this AD; any procedures or tests 
that are not identified as RC are recommended. Those procedures and 
tests that are not identified as RC may be deviated from using 
accepted methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or 
inspection program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided 
the procedures and tests identified as RC can be done and the 
airplane can be put back in an airworthy condition. Any 
substitutions or changes to procedures or tests identified as RC 
require approval of an AMOC.

(k) Related Information

    (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information 
(MCAI) EASA Airworthiness Directive 2016-0174, dated August 30, 
2016, for related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD 
docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-9572.
    (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office--EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice 
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; 
fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email [email protected]; 
Internet: http://www.airbus.com. You may view this service 
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 12, 2017.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-03032 Filed 3-10-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                                                                                                                                                     13405

                                                    Proposed Rules                                                                                                Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                  Vol. 82, No. 47

                                                                                                                                                                  Monday, March 13, 2017



                                                    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   will also post a report summarizing each
                                                    contains notices to the public of the proposed          Federal holidays.                                     substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                    issuance of rules and regulations. The                    For service information identified in               about this proposed AD.
                                                    purpose of these notices is to give interested          this NPRM, contact Airbus SAS,
                                                    persons an opportunity to participate in the                                                                  Discussion
                                                                                                            Airworthiness Office—EAW, 1 Rond
                                                    rule making prior to the adoption of the final
                                                                                                            Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac                    Fatigue damage can occur locally, in
                                                    rules.
                                                                                                            Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36               small areas or structural design details,
                                                                                                            96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email                      or globally, in widespread areas.
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;                      Multiple-site damage is widespread
                                                                                                            Internet: http://www.airbus.com. You                  damage that occurs in a large structural
                                                    Federal Aviation Administration                         may view this referenced service                      element such as a single rivet line of a
                                                                                                            information at the FAA, Transport                     lap splice joining two large skin panels.
                                                    14 CFR Part 39                                          Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue                Widespread damage can also occur in
                                                                                                            SW., Renton, WA. For information on                   multiple elements such as adjacent
                                                    [Docket No. FAA–2016–9572; Directorate
                                                    Identifier 2016–NM–151–AD]                              the availability of this material at the              frames or stringers. Multiple-site
                                                                                                            FAA, call 425–227–1221.                               damage and multiple-element damage
                                                    RIN 2120–AA64                                                                                                 cracks are typically too small initially to
                                                                                                            Examining the AD Docket
                                                                                                                                                                  be reliably detected with normal
                                                    Airworthiness Directives; Airbus                           You may examine the AD docket on                   inspection methods. Without
                                                    Airplanes                                               the Internet at http://                               intervention, these cracks will grow,
                                                    AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                www.regulations.gov by searching for                  and eventually compromise the
                                                    Administration (FAA), DOT.                              and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     structural integrity of the airplane. This
                                                    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                            9572; or in person at the Docket                      condition is known as widespread
                                                    (NPRM).                                                 Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    fatigue damage. It is associated with
                                                                                                            and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    general degradation of large areas of
                                                    SUMMARY:    We propose to supersede                     except Federal holidays. The AD docket                structure with similar structural details
                                                    Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014–08–                   contains this proposed AD, the                        and stress levels. As an airplane ages,
                                                    02 for certain Airbus Model A300 B4–                    regulatory evaluation, any comments                   WFD will likely occur, and will
                                                    600 and A300 B4–600R series airplanes.                  received, and other information. The                  certainly occur if the airplane is
                                                    AD 2014–08–02 requires modifying the                    street address for the Docket Operations              operated long enough without any
                                                    profile of stringer run-outs of both                    office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in                 intervention.
                                                    wings, including a high frequency eddy                  the ADDRESSES section. Comments will                     The FAA’s WFD final rule (75 FR
                                                    current (HFEC) inspection of the                        be available in the AD docket shortly                 69746, November 15, 2010) became
                                                    fastener holes for defects, and repairs if              after receipt.                                        effective on January 14, 2011. The WFD
                                                    necessary. Since we issued AD 2014–                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan                  rule requires certain actions to prevent
                                                    08–02, further analysis in the context of               Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,                           structural failure due to WFD
                                                    widespread fatigue damage (WFD)                         International Branch, ANM–116,                        throughout the operational life of
                                                    concluded that a shorter compliance                     Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,                  certain existing transport category
                                                    time is necessary to meet specified                     1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA                      airplanes and all of these airplanes that
                                                    requirements to address WFD. This                       98057–3356; telephone 425–227–2125;                   will be certificated in the future. For
                                                    proposed AD would retain the actions                    fax 425–227–1149.                                     existing and future airplanes subject to
                                                    required by AD 2014–08–02 and would                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            the WFD rule, the rule requires that
                                                    revise the compliance times. We are                                                                           design approval holders (DAHs)
                                                    proposing this AD to address the unsafe                 Comments Invited                                      establish a limit of validity (LOV) of the
                                                    condition on these products.                              We invite you to send any written                   engineering data that support the
                                                    DATES: We must receive comments on                      relevant data, views, or arguments about              structural maintenance program.
                                                    this proposed AD by April 27, 2017.                     this proposed AD. Send your comments                  Operators affected by the WFD rule may
                                                    ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                       to an address listed under the                        not fly an airplane beyond its LOV,
                                                    using the procedures found in 14 CFR                    ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.               unless an extended LOV is approved.
                                                    11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                FAA–2016–9572; Directorate Identifier                    The WFD rule (75 FR 69746,
                                                    methods:                                                2016–NM–151–AD’’ at the beginning of                  November 15, 2010) does not require
                                                      • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   your comments. We specifically invite                 identifying and developing maintenance
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  comments on the overall regulatory,                   actions if the DAHs can show that such
                                                    instructions for submitting comments.                   economic, environmental, and energy                   actions are not necessary to prevent
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                  aspects of this proposed AD. We will                  WFD before the airplane reaches the
                                                      • Mail: U.S. Department of                            consider all comments received by the                 LOV. Many LOVs, however, do depend
                                                    Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                   closing date and may amend this                       on accomplishment of future
                                                    30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                    proposed AD based on those comments.                  maintenance actions. As stated in the
                                                    W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                      We will post all comments we                        WFD rule, any maintenance actions
                                                    Washington, DC 20590.                                   receive, without change, to http://                   necessary to reach the LOV will be
                                                      • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                      www.regulations.gov, including any                    mandated by airworthiness directives
                                                    address above between 9 a.m. and 5                      personal information you provide. We                  through separate rulemaking actions.


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:46 Mar 10, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\13MRP1.SGM   13MRP1


                                                    13406                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                       In the context of WFD, this action is                Damage (WFD), concluded that a threshold              no way of determining the number of
                                                    necessary to enable DAHs to propose                     reduction is necessary to meet the WFD                aircraft that might need this repair.
                                                    LOVs that allow operators the longest                   requirements. Consequently, Airbus revised
                                                                                                            SB A300–57–6046 accordingly (now at                   Authority for This Rulemaking
                                                    operational lives for their airplanes, and
                                                                                                            Revision 03).                                            Title 49 of the United States Code
                                                    still ensure that WFD will not occur.                     For the reasons described above, this
                                                    This approach allows for an                                                                                   specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                                                                                            [EASA] AD retains the requirements of EASA
                                                    implementation strategy that provides                   AD 2013–0008R1, which is superseded, but
                                                                                                                                                                  rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                                    flexibility to DAHs in determining the                  reduces the modification threshold, and               section 106, describes the authority of
                                                    timing of service information                           introduces a pre-mod High Frequency Eddy              the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
                                                    development (with FAA approval),                        Current (HFEC) inspection.                            Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
                                                    while providing operators with certainty                                                                      detail the scope of the Agency’s
                                                                                                              You may examine the MCAI in the                     authority.
                                                    regarding the LOV applicable to their                   AD docket on the Internet at http://
                                                    airplanes.                                                                                                       We are issuing this rulemaking under
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov by searching for                  the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
                                                       On April 2, 2014, we issued AD 2014–
                                                                                                            and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
                                                    08–02, Amendment 39–17826 (79 FR
                                                                                                            9572.                                                 General requirements.’’ Under that
                                                    21392, April 16, 2014) (‘‘AD 2014–08–
                                                    02’’), for certain Airbus Model A300 B4–                Related Service Information Under 1                   section, Congress charges the FAA with
                                                    600 and A300 B4–600R series airplanes.                  CFR Part 51                                           promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
                                                    AD 2014–08–02 was prompted by                                                                                 air commerce by prescribing regulations
                                                                                                               Airbus has issued Service Bulletin                 for practices, methods, and procedures
                                                    reports of cracks found in certain                      A300–57–6046, Revision 03, including
                                                    bottom wing skin stringers during full-                                                                       the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                                                                            Appendix 01, dated February 4, 2015.                  safety in air commerce. This regulation
                                                    scale fatigue testing and in service. AD                The service information describes
                                                    2014–08–02 requires modifying the                                                                             is within the scope of that authority
                                                                                                            procedures to modify the profile of                   because it addresses an unsafe condition
                                                    profile of stringer run-outs of both                    stringer run-outs of both wings,
                                                    wings, including a high frequency eddy                                                                        that is likely to exist or develop on
                                                                                                            including a HFEC inspection of the                    products identified in this rulemaking
                                                    current inspection of the fastener holes                fastener holes for defects, and repairs. It
                                                    for defects, and repairs if necessary. We                                                                     action.
                                                                                                            also describes new compliance times for
                                                    issued AD 2014–08–02 to prevent                         completing the modifications. This                    Regulatory Findings
                                                    cracking in the bottom wing skin                        service information is reasonably
                                                    stringers, which could result in reduced                                                                        We determined that this proposed AD
                                                                                                            available because the interested parties              would not have federalism implications
                                                    structural integrity of the wings.                      have access to it through their normal
                                                       Since we issued AD 2014–08–02,                                                                             under Executive Order 13132. This
                                                                                                            course of business or by the means                    proposed AD would not have a
                                                    further analysis in the context of WFD
                                                                                                            identified in the ADDRESSES section.                  substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                                    concluded that a shorter compliance
                                                    time is necessary to meet specified                     FAA’s Determination and Requirements                  the relationship between the national
                                                    requirements to address WFD.                            of This Proposed AD                                   Government and the States, or on the
                                                       The European Aviation Safety Agency                                                                        distribution of power and
                                                                                                              This product has been approved by                   responsibilities among the various
                                                    (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                                                                                            the aviation authority of another                     levels of government.
                                                    for the Member States of the European
                                                                                                            country, and is approved for operation                  For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                    Union, has issued EASA Airworthiness
                                                                                                            in the United States. Pursuant to our                 certify this proposed regulation:
                                                    Directive 2016–0174, dated August 30,
                                                                                                            bilateral agreement with the State of                   1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                    2016 (referred to after this as the
                                                                                                            Design Authority, we have been notified               action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
                                                    Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
                                                                                                            of the unsafe condition described in the                2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
                                                    Information, or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
                                                                                                            MCAI and service information                          DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                                    an unsafe condition for certain Airbus
                                                                                                            referenced above. We are proposing this               (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
                                                    Model A300 B4–600 and A300 B4–600R
                                                                                                            AD because we evaluated all pertinent                   3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
                                                    series airplanes. The MCAI states:
                                                                                                            information and determined an unsafe                  Alaska; and
                                                       During full-scale fatigue testing, cracks            condition exists and is likely to exist or              4. Will not have a significant
                                                    were detected in the bottom wing skin                   develop on other products of these same               economic impact, positive or negative,
                                                    stringers at Rib 14. In addition, operators                                                                   on a substantial number of small entities
                                                    have also reported finding cracks in the same           type designs.
                                                    area on in-service aeroplanes.                                                                                under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                                                                            Costs of Compliance                                   Flexibility Act.
                                                       This condition, if not detected and
                                                    corrected, could impair the structural                     We estimate that this proposed AD                  List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                    integrity of the wings.                                 affects 29 airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                       Additional analysis results showed that the             The actions required by AD 2014–08–                  Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                    improved design of the stringer run-out was             02, and retained in this proposed AD,                 safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                    necessary for aeroplanes operating beyond                                                                     Safety.
                                                                                                            take about 63 work-hours per product,
                                                    the Extended Service Goal 1.
                                                       To address this unsafe condition, Airbus             at an average labor rate of $85 per work-             The Proposed Amendment
                                                    issued Service Bulletin (SB) A300–57–6046               hour. Required parts cost about $2,360
                                                                                                                                                                    Accordingly, under the authority
                                                    Revision 01 to provide modification                     per product. Based on these figures
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                                                                                  delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                    instructions, and EASA issued AD 2013–                  (accounting for updated work-hour and
                                                    0008 (later revised) [which corresponds to                                                                    the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
                                                                                                            parts cost estimates), the estimated cost
                                                    FAA AD 2014–08–02], to require the removal                                                                    39 as follows:
                                                                                                            of this proposed AD on U.S. operators
                                                    of the stringer end run-out plate at stringer           is $7,715 per product.
                                                    19 on the bottom wing skin and a re-profiling                                                                 PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                    modification of the stringers 10, 11, 12, 17               We have received no definitive data                DIRECTIVES
                                                    and 19.                                                 that would enable us to provide cost
                                                       Since that [EASA] AD was issued, further             estimates for any on-condition actions                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                                    analysis in the context of Widespread Fatigue           specified in this proposed AD. We have                continues to read as follows:


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                  13407

                                                        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.          after the effective date of this AD, whichever        the European Aviation Safety Agency
                                                                                                            occurs later.                                         (EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
                                                    § 39.13   [Amended]                                                                                           Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
                                                                                                            (h) Retained Exception to the Service
                                                    ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by                                                                                the DOA, the approval must include the
                                                                                                            Information, With Revised Service
                                                    removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)                                                                         DOA-authorized signature.
                                                                                                            Information
                                                    2014–08–02, Amendment 39–17826 (79                                                                              (3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except
                                                                                                              This paragraph restates the requirements of         as required by paragraph (h) of this AD: If
                                                    FR 21392, April 16, 2014), and adding                   paragraph (h) of AD 2014–08–02, with                  any service information contains procedures
                                                    the following new AD:                                   revised service information.                          or tests that are identified as RC, those
                                                    Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2016–9572;                         (1) Where Airbus Mandatory Service                  procedures and tests must be done to comply
                                                        Directorate Identifier 2016–NM–151–AD.              Bulletin A300–57–6046, Revision 02, dated             with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
                                                                                                            June 21, 2013, specifies to contact Airbus for        not identified as RC are recommended. Those
                                                    (a) Comments Due Date                                   repair instructions, this AD requires                 procedures and tests that are not identified
                                                      We must receive comments by April 27,                 contacting the Manager, ANM–116,                      as RC may be deviated from using accepted
                                                    2017.                                                   International Branch, Transport Airplane              methods in accordance with the operator’s
                                                                                                            Directorate, FAA, or the European Aviation            maintenance or inspection program without
                                                    (b) Affected ADs                                        Safety Agency (EASA) (or its delegated agent)         obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
                                                      This AD replaces AD 2014–08–02,                       for repair instructions and doing those               the procedures and tests identified as RC can
                                                    Amendment 39–17826 (79 FR 21392, April                  repairs before further flight.                        be done and the airplane can be put back in
                                                    16, 2014) (‘‘AD 2014–08–02’’).                            (2) Where Airbus Service Bulletin A300–             an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
                                                    (c) Applicability                                       57–6046, Revision 03, including Appendix              changes to procedures or tests identified as
                                                                                                            01, dated February 4, 2015, specifies to              RC require approval of an AMOC.
                                                       This AD applies to Airbus Model A300–                contact Airbus for appropriate action: Before
                                                    B4–601, B4–603, B4–620, and B4–622                      further flight, accomplish corrective actions         (k) Related Information
                                                    airplanes, and Model A300–B4–605R and                   in accordance with the procedures specified
                                                    B4–622R airplanes, certificated in any                                                                           (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
                                                                                                            in paragraph (j)(2) of this AD.                       Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
                                                    category, except airplanes on which Airbus
                                                    Modification 10324 or 10325 has been                    (i) Credit for Previous Actions                       Airworthiness Directive 2016–0174, dated
                                                    embodied in production.                                                                                       August 30, 2016, for related information.
                                                                                                               This paragraph provides credit for actions
                                                                                                                                                                  This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
                                                    (d) Subject                                             required by paragraph (g) of this AD, if those
                                                                                                                                                                  on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov
                                                                                                            actions were performed before the effective
                                                      Air Transport Association (ATA) of                                                                          by searching for and locating Docket No.
                                                                                                            date of this AD using the service information
                                                    America Code 57, Wings.                                                                                       FAA–2016–9572.
                                                                                                            specified in paragraph (i)(1), (i)(2), or (i)(3) of
                                                                                                                                                                     (2) For service information identified in
                                                    (e) Reason                                              this AD.
                                                                                                                                                                  this AD, contact Airbus SAS, Airworthiness
                                                                                                               (1) Airbus Service Bulletin A300–57–6046,
                                                       This AD was prompted by an evaluation by                                                                   Office—EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice
                                                                                                            Revision 01, dated April 18, 2011, which is
                                                    the design approval holder (DAH) indicating                                                                   Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
                                                                                                            not incorporated by reference in this AD.
                                                    that the wing skin stringers are subject to                                                                   telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
                                                                                                               (2) Airbus Service Bulletin A300–57–6046,
                                                    widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We are                                                                       93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
                                                                                                            dated January 18, 1994, which is not
                                                    issuing this AD to prevent cracking in the                                                                    airbus.com; Internet: http://www.airbus.com.
                                                                                                            incorporated by reference in this AD.
                                                    bottom wing skin stringers, which could                                                                       You may view this service information at the
                                                                                                               (3) Airbus Service Bulletin A300–57–6046,
                                                    result in reduced structural integrity of the                                                                 FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
                                                    wings.                                                  Revision 02, dated June 21, 2013, which was
                                                                                                            incorporated by reference in AD 2014–08–02.           Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
                                                    (f) Compliance                                                                                                information on the availability of this
                                                                                                            (j) Other FAA AD Provisions                           material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                                       Comply with this AD within the
                                                    compliance times specified, unless already                 The following provisions also apply to this          Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
                                                    done.                                                   AD:                                                   12, 2017.
                                                                                                               (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance              Michael Kaszycki,
                                                    (g) Retained Modification of Rib 14, With               (AMOCs): The Manager, International
                                                    Revised Compliance Time and Service                     Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane                   Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
                                                    Information                                             Directorate, FAA, has the authority to                Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                       This paragraph restates the requirements of          approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested               [FR Doc. 2017–03032 Filed 3–10–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    paragraph (g) of AD 2014–08–02, with                    using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                    revised compliance time and service                     In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
                                                    information. At the time specified in                   request to your principal inspector or local
                                                    paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD,                  Flight Standards District Office, as                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                    whichever occurs earlier, modify the profile            appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                    of stringer run-outs at rib 14 of both wings,           to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:         Federal Aviation Administration
                                                    including a high frequency eddy current                 Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                    inspection of the fastener holes for defects            International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
                                                                                                            Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind                  14 CFR Part 71
                                                    and all applicable repairs, in accordance with
                                                    the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus               Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;                    [Docket No. FAA–2016–9476; Airspace
                                                    Service Bulletin A300–57–6046, Revision 02,             telephone 425–227–2125; fax 425–227–1149.             Docket No. 16–AWP–28]
                                                    dated June 21, 2013; or Revision 03,                    Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-
                                                    including Appendix 01, dated February 4,                AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using                   Proposed Establishment of Class E
                                                    2015; except as required by paragraph (h) of            any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate            Airspace, Sacramento, CA
                                                    this AD. Do all applicable repairs before               principal inspector, or lacking a principal
                                                    further flight. As of the effective date of this        inspector, the manager of the local flight            AGENCY: Federal Aviation
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    AD, only Airbus Service Bulletin A300–57–               standards district office/certificate holding         Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                    6046, Revision 03, including Appendix 01,               district office.
                                                                                                               (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the         ACTION: Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
                                                    dated February 4, 2015, may be used.
                                                       (1) Before the accumulation of 42,500 total          effective date of this AD, for any requirement        (NPRM).
                                                    flight cycles, or within 2,000 flight cycles            in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
                                                    after May 21, 2014 (the effective date of AD            a manufacturer, the action must be                    SUMMARY:   This action proposes to
                                                    2014–08–02), whichever occurs later.                    accomplished using a method approved by               establish Class E en route airspace
                                                       (2) Before the accumulation of 30,000 total          the Manager, International Branch, ANM–               extending upward from 1,200 feet above
                                                    flight cycles, or within 2,000 flight cycles            116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or          the surface to accommodate Instrument


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Document Created: 2018-02-01 14:57:33
Document Modified: 2018-02-01 14:57:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 27, 2017.
ContactDan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-2125; fax 425-227-1149.
FR Citation82 FR 13405 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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