82_FR_13465 82 FR 13418 - Revise and Streamline VA Acquisition Regulation To Adhere to Federal Acquisition Regulation Principles (VAAR Case 2014-V002-Parts 816, 828)

82 FR 13418 - Revise and Streamline VA Acquisition Regulation To Adhere to Federal Acquisition Regulation Principles (VAAR Case 2014-V002-Parts 816, 828)

DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 47 (March 13, 2017)

Page Range13418-13427
FR Document2017-04877

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is proposing to amend and update its VA Acquisition Regulation (VAAR). Under this initiative, all parts of the regulation are being reviewed in phased increments to revise or remove any policy that has been superseded by changes in Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), to remove any procedural guidance that is internal to the VA, and to incorporate any new regulations or policies. Acquisition regulations become outdated over time and require updating to incorporate additional policies, solicitation provisions, or contract clauses that implement and supplement the FAR to satisfy VA mission needs, and to incorporate changes in dollar and approval thresholds, definitions, and VA position titles and offices. This Proposed Rule will correct inconsistencies, remove redundant and duplicate material already covered by the FAR, delete outdated material or information, and appropriately renumber VAAR text, clauses and provisions where required to comport with FAR format, numbering and arrangement. This Proposed Rule will streamline the VAAR to implement and supplement the FAR only when required, and remove internal agency guidance as noted above in keeping with the FAR principles concerning agency acquisition regulations.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 47 (Monday, March 13, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 47 (Monday, March 13, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 13418-13427]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-04877]


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DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS

48 CFR Parts 816, 828 and 852

RIN 2900-AP82


Revise and Streamline VA Acquisition Regulation To Adhere to 
Federal Acquisition Regulation Principles (VAAR Case 2014-V002--Parts 
816, 828)

AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is proposing to amend 
and update its VA Acquisition Regulation (VAAR). Under this initiative, 
all parts of the regulation are being reviewed in phased increments to 
revise or remove any policy that has been superseded by changes in 
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), to remove any procedural guidance 
that is internal to the VA, and to incorporate any new regulations or 
policies.
    Acquisition regulations become outdated over time and require 
updating to incorporate additional policies, solicitation provisions, 
or contract clauses that implement and supplement the FAR to satisfy VA 
mission needs, and to incorporate changes in dollar and approval 
thresholds, definitions, and VA position titles and offices. This 
Proposed Rule will correct inconsistencies, remove redundant and 
duplicate material already covered by the FAR, delete outdated material 
or information, and appropriately renumber VAAR text, clauses and 
provisions where required to comport with FAR format, numbering and 
arrangement.
    This Proposed Rule will streamline the VAAR to implement and 
supplement the FAR only when required, and remove internal agency 
guidance as noted above in keeping with the FAR principles concerning 
agency acquisition regulations.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 12, 2017 to be 
considered in the formulation of the final rule.

ADDRESSES: Written comments may be submitted through 
www.Regulations.gov; by mail or hand-delivery to Director, Regulation 
Policy and Management (00REG), Department of Veterans Affairs, 810 
Vermont Avenue NW., Room 1068, Washington, DC 20420; or by fax to (202) 
273-9026. Comments should indicate that they are submitted in response 
to ``RIN 2900-AP82--Revise and Streamline VA Acquisition Regulation to 
Adhere to Federal Acquisition Regulation

[[Page 13419]]

Principles (VAAR Case 2014-V002--parts 816, 828).'' Copies of comments 
received will be available for public inspection in the Office of 
Regulation Policy and Management, Room 1068, between the hours of 8:00 
a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday (except holidays). Please 
call (202) 461-4902 for an appointment. This is not a toll-free number. 
In addition, during the comment period, comments may be viewed online 
through the Federal Docket Management System (FDMS) at 
www.Regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Ricky Clark, Senior Procurement 
Analyst, Procurement Policy and Warrant Management Services, 003A2A, 
425 I Street NW., Washington, DC 20001, (202) 632-5276. This is not a 
toll-free telephone number.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    This action is being taken under the authority of the Office of 
Federal Procurement Policy Act which provides the authority for an 
agency head to authorize the issuance of agency acquisition regulations 
that implement or supplement the FAR. This authority ensures that 
Government procurements are handled fairly and consistently, that the 
Government receives overall best value, and that the Government and 
contractors both operate under a known set of rules.
    The Proposed Rule updates the VAAR to current FAR titles, 
requirements, and definitions; it updates VA titles and offices; it 
corrects inconsistencies, removes redundancies and duplicate material 
already covered by the FAR; it deletes outdated material or information 
and appropriately renumbers VAAR text, clauses, and provisions where 
required to comport with FAR format, numbering and arrangement. All 
amendments, revisions, and removals have been peer reviewed and 
concurred with by an Integrated Product Team of agency stakeholders.
    The VAAR uses the regulatory structure and arrangement of the FAR 
and headings and subject areas are broken up consistent with the FAR 
content. The VAAR is divided into subchapters, parts (each of which 
covers a separate aspect of acquisition), subparts, sections, and 
subsections.
    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act provides the authority 
for the Federal Acquisition Regulation and for the issuance of agency 
acquisition regulations consistent with the FAR.
    When Federal agencies acquire supplies and services using 
appropriated funds, the purchase is governed by the FAR, set forth at 
Title 48 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter 1, parts 1 through 
53, and the agency regulations that implement and supplement the FAR. 
The VAAR is set forth at Title 48 CFR, chapter 8, parts 801 to 873. 
These authorities are designed to ensure that Government procurements 
are handled fairly and consistently, that the Government receives 
overall best value, and that the Government and contractors both 
operate under a known set of rules.
    VA is proposing to revise the VAAR to add new policy or regulatory 
requirements and to remove any guidance that is applicable only to VA's 
internal operating processes or procedures. Codified acquisition 
regulations may be amended and revised only through formal rulemaking 
under the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act. This proposed rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act. 
This proposed rule will generally be small business neutral. VA has 
examined the economic, interagency, budgetary, legal, and policy 
implications of this regulatory action, and it has been determined this 
rule is not a significant regulatory action.

Discussion and Analysis

    VA proposes to make the following changes to the VAAR in this phase 
of its revision and streamlining initiative. For procedural guidance 
cited below that is proposed to be deleted from the VAAR, each section 
cited for removal is being considered for inclusion in VA's internal 
agency operating procedures in accordance with FAR 1.301(a)(2). 
Similarly, delegations of authorities that are removed from the VAAR 
will be included in the VA Acquisition Manual (VAAM) as internal agency 
guidance.

VAAR Part 816--Types of Contracts

    In subpart 816.1, Selecting Contract Types, we propose to delete 
816.102, Policies, since it contains procedural guidance and a 
delegation of authority that is internal to VA and will be in the VA 
Acquisition Manual (VAAM).
    We propose to add a new subpart: 816.2, Fixed-Price Contracts. This 
subpart 816.2 includes one subsection, 816.203-4, Contract clauses, 
which prescribes the various Economic Price Adjustment (EPA) clauses.
    In subpart 816.5, Indefinite-Delivery Contracts, we propose to 
delete 816.504, Indefinite-quantity contracts, due to the issuance of a 
Class Deviation from VAAR 816.504, which prohibited the use of 
estimated quantity clauses.
    In subpart 816.5, Infinite-Delivery Contracts, we propose to amend 
section 816.505, Ordering, to include the title and office of the Task 
and Delivery Order Ombudsman.
    We propose to add a new subpart 816.7, Agreements, that includes 
one section, 816.770, Consignment agreements, which defines and 
describes the consignment agreement acquisition method used for 
satisfying the need for immediate and on-going requirements.
    We propose to delete subpart 816.70, Unauthorized Agreements, since 
the only section included, 816.7001, Letters of availability, covers a 
procurement method that is no longer in use in VA.

VAAR Part 828--Bonds and Insurance

    In subpart 828.1, Bonds and Other Financial Protections, we propose 
to delete section 814.101, Bid guarantees, and subsection 828.101-2, 
Solicitation provision or contract clause, because the FAR guidance is 
sufficient in this area. We also propose to delete subsection 828.101-
70, Safekeeping and return of bid guarantee, because the information 
included is considered to be procedural guidance and it will be moved 
to the VAAM.
    In section 828.106, Administration, we propose to delete subsection 
828.106-6, Furnishing information, since it includes an internal 
delegation of authority.
    In section 828.106, Administration, we propose to amend subsection 
828.106-70, Bond premium adjustment, to clarify the clause 
prescription.''
    In subpart 828.2, Sureties and Other Security for Bonds, we propose 
to delete the entire subpart since it contains only internal procedural 
guidance and it will be moved to the VAAM.
    In subpart 828.3, Insurance, we propose to amend section 828.306, 
Insurance under fixed-price contracts, to clarify the clause 
prescription.
    In subpart 828.71, Indemnification of Contractors, Medical Research 
or Development Contracts, we propose to delete section 828.7101, 
Approval for indemnification, as it contains only internal procedural 
information.
    In subpart 828.71, Indemnification of Contractors for Medical 
Research or Development Contracts, we propose to revise the numbering 
from 828.71 to 828.70 to conform to the FAR drafting guide. 
Accordingly, under this subpart, we propose to revise the numbering for 
section 828.7100, Scope of part, to 828.7000; to change the numbering 
for section 828.7102, Extent of indemnification, to 828.7001; and to 
revise the numbering of section

[[Page 13420]]

828.7103, Financial protection, to 828.7002.
    In the proposed subpart 828.70, Indemnification of Contractors for 
Medical Research or Development Contracts, we propose to add a new 
subsection, 828.7003, Indemnification clause, which prescribes the use 
of clause 852.228-73, Indemnification of Contractor--Hazardous Research 
Projects, when certain conditions apply.

VAAR Part 852--Solicitation Provisions and Contract Clauses

    In subpart 852.2, we propose to remove clause 852.216-70, Estimated 
Quantities, as it includes language that codifies contracting practices 
that are not recommended as they increase the risk level for VA 
procurements. In this subpart we propose to add clause 852.216-71, 
Economic price adjustment of contract price(s) based on a price index.
    We propose to add the following clauses which are based on VA-
specific clauses that were previously uncodified: 852.216-72, 
Proportional economic price adjustment of contract price(s) based on a 
price index;'' clause 852.216-73, Economic price adjustment--state 
nursing home care for veterans (ALT #1); add clause 852.216-74, 
Economic price adjustment--Medicaid labor rates (ALT #2), and clause 
852.216-75, Economic price adjustment clause--fuel surcharge.
    In subpart 252.2, we propose to amend 852.228-71, Indemnification 
and insurance, to correct minor typographical and grammatical errors. 
We propose to add clause 852.228-73, Indemnification of contractor-
hazardous research projects, which requires contractors to have 
appropriate insurance coverage when performing work of a hazardous 
nature which protects the Government's interest.

Effect of Rulemaking

    Title 48, Federal Acquisition Regulations System, Chapter 8, 
Department of Veterans Affairs, of the Code of Federal Regulations, as 
revised by this proposed rulemaking, represents VA's implementation of 
its legal authority and publication of the Department of Veterans 
Affairs Acquisition Regulation (VAAR) for the cited applicable parts. 
Other than future amendments to this rule or governing statutes for the 
cited applicable parts, or as otherwise authorized by approved 
deviations or waivers in accordance with Federal Acquisition Regulation 
(FAR) subpart 1.4, Deviations from the FAR, and as implemented by VAAR 
subpart 801.4, Deviations from the FAR or VAAR, no contrary guidance or 
procedures are authorized. All existing or subsequent VA guidance must 
be read to conform with the rulemaking if possible or, if not possible, 
such guidance is superseded by this rulemaking as pertains to the cited 
applicable VAAR parts.

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    Executive Orders (E.O.) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess 
all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). E.O. 
13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits 
of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting flexibility. 
E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review defines ``significant 
regulatory action'' to mean any regulatory action that is likely to 
result in a rule that may: ``(1) Have an annual effect on the economy 
of $100 million or more or adversely affect in a material way the 
economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the 
environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or tribal 
governments or communities; (2) Create a serious inconsistency or 
otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency; 
(3) Materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user 
fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients 
thereof; or (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal 
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in 
this Executive order.''
    VA has examined the economic, interagency, budgetary, legal, and 
policy implications of this regulatory action, and it has been 
determined this rule is not a significant regulatory action under E.O. 
12866.
    VA's impact analysis can be found as a supporting document at 
http://www.regulations.gov, usually within 48 hours after the 
rulemaking document is published. Additionally, a copy of the 
rulemaking and its impact analysis are available on VA's Web site at 
http://www.va.gov/orpm by following the link for VA Regulations 
Published from FY 2004 Through Fiscal Year to Date.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    Although this action contains provisions constituting collections 
of information at 48 CFR 828.306 and 852.228-71, under the provisions 
of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521), no new or 
proposed revised collections of information are associated with this 
proposed rule. The information collection requirements for Sec. Sec.  
48 CFR 828.306 and 852.228-71 are currently approved by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) and have been assigned OMB control number 
2900-0590.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    This proposed rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities as they are defined in the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612. This proposed rule will 
generally be small business neutral. The overall impact of the proposed 
rule will be of benefit to small businesses owned by Veterans or 
service-disabled Veterans as the VAAR is being updated to remove 
extraneous procedural information that applies only to VA's internal 
operating procedures. VA estimates no cost impact to individual 
business resulting from these rule updates. On this basis, the adoption 
of this proposed rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities as they are defined in the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612. Therefore, under 5 U.S.C. 
605(b), this proposed rule is exempt from the initial and final 
regulatory flexibility analysis requirements of sections 603 and 604.

Unfunded Mandates

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 
1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and 
benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by 
State, local, and tribal Governments, in the aggregate, or by the 
private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for 
inflation) in any one year. This proposed rule will have no such effect 
on State, local, and tribal Governments or on the private sector.

List of Subjects

38 CFR Part 816

    Government procurement.

38 CFR Part 828

    Government procurement, Insurance, Surety bonds.

38 CFR Part 852

    Government procurement. Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Signing Authority

    The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or designee, approved this 
document and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document 
to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as 
an official document of

[[Page 13421]]

the Department of Veterans Affairs. Gina S. Farrisee, Deputy Chief of 
Staff, Department of Veterans Affairs, approved this document on 
January 12, 2017, for publication.

Janet Coleman,
Chief, Office of Regulation Policy & Management, Office of the 
Secretary, Department of Veterans Affairs.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, VA proposes to amend 48 
CFR, chapter 8, parts 816, 828, and 852 as follows:

PART 816--TYPES OF CONTRACTS

0
1. The authority citation for part 816 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c) and 48 CFR 1.301-1.304.

Subpart 816.1 [Removed and Reserved]

0
2. Subpart 816.1 is removed and reserved.
0
3. Subpart 816.2 is added to read as follows:

Subpart 816.2--Fixed-Price Contracts


816.203   Fixed-price contracts with economic price adjustment.


816.203-4   Contract clauses.

    (e) The contracting officer shall, when contracting by negotiation, 
use the following clauses.
    (1) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 852.216-71, 
Economic Price Adjustment of Contract Price(s) based on a Price Index, 
in solicitations and firm-fixed-price contracts, subject to FAR 16.203-
4(d)(1) and when changes to a price index will be used to calculate 
corresponding changes to the total contract price or unit prices of the 
contract.
    (i) Exceptions:
    (A) Do not use this clause when changes to the price index will 
apply to only a component part of the contract price.
    (B) Do not publish or include the footnotes in the solicitation, 
they are only included herein to provide guidance to contracting 
officers.
    (2) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 852.216-72, 
Proportional Economic Price Adjustment of Contract Price(s) based on a 
Price Index, in solicitations and firm-fixed-price contracts, and 
subject to FAR 16.203-4(d)(1) when changes to an industry price index 
shall be used to calculate changes to only a portion of the contract 
price or the unit prices of the contract.
    (i) Exceptions:
    (A) The clause should not be used when a change in the index price 
will be applied directly and totally to the contract price or the unit 
prices, i.e., when the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is used to calculate 
changes and a 5% increase in the CPI would result in a 5% increase in 
the total contract price of the unit prices.
    (B) Do not publish or include the footnotes in the solicitation, as 
they are only provided herein for the guidance to the contracting 
officer.
    (3) The contracting officer shall Insert the clause at 852.216-73, 
Economic Price Adjustment--State Nursing Home Care for Veterans (ALT 
#1) in solicitations and firm-fixed-price contracts subject to FAR 
16.203-4(d)(1) and the following circumstance: When changes to the 
Medicaid rate as authorized by the State Medicaid Agency (SMA) shall be 
used to calculate corresponding changes in the total contract price or 
the per diem prices of the agreement.
    (4) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 852.216-74, 
Economic Price Adjustment--Medicaid Labor Rates (ALT #2) in 
solicitations and firm fixed price contracts when the conditions 
specified in FAR 16.203-4(c)(1) exist. The clause is modifiable by 
increasing the 10-percent maximum limit on aggregate increases 
specified in subparagraph (c)(4), upon the approval by the Head of the 
Contracting Activity (HCA) or designee.
    (5) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 852.216-75, 
Economic Price Adjustment--Fuel Surcharge, in solicitations and firm 
fixed price contracts when contracting by negotiation is subject to 
changes in the cost of fuel increases. The clause is subject to the 
conditions at FAR 16.203-4(d)(1).
    (f) The contracting officer shall follow procedures as prescribed 
in FAR 16.203-4(c) and 38 CFR 51.41(b)(1)(c) for EPA fixed price 
contracts based on Medicaid rates. These procedures shall be used when 
contracting by negotiation between the VA and the State Veteran Home 
for both making payments under contracts or under a VA provider 
agreement for nursing home care for veterans.

Subpart 816.5--Indefinite-Delivery Contracts

Subpart 816.504 [Removed]

0
4. Subpart 816.504 is removed.
0
5. Section 803.505 is revised to read as follows:


816.505   Ordering.

    (b)(8) Task-order and delivery-order ombudsman. The task-order 
contract and delivery-order ombudsman for VA is the Associate Deputy 
Assistant Secretary (ADAS) for Procurement Policy, Systems and 
Oversight. The VA Ombudsman shall review and resolve complaints from 
contractors concerning all task and delivery order actions. If any 
corrective action is needed after reviewing complaints from 
contractors, the VA Ombudsman shall provide a written determination of 
such action to the contracting officer. Contracting officers shall be 
notified of any complaints submitted to the VA Ombudsman.
0
6. Subpart 816.7 is added to read as follows:

Subpart 816.7--Agreements


816.770  Consignment agreements.

    A consignment agreement is not a contract. It is defined as a 
delivery method for a specified period of time in which the contractor 
provides an item/s for Government use and the contractor receives 
reimbursement only if and when the item is used by the Government. 
Consignment agreements are allowable and shall be considered in those 
instances when the requirement for an item will be immediate and on-
going and when it is impossible to predetermine the type or model of a 
particular item until the need is established, and it is determined to 
be in the best interest of the VA.

Subpart 816.70 [Removed and Reserved]

0
7. Subpart 816.70 is removed and reserved.

PART 828--BONDS AND INSURANCE

0
8. The authority citation for part 828 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  38 U.S.C. 501, 8127, 8128 and 8151-8153; 40 U.S.C. 
121(c); and 48 CFR 1.301-1.304.


828.101   [Removed]

0
9. Section 828.101 is removed.


828.101-2  [Removed]

0
10. Section 828.101-2 is removed.


828.101-70   [Removed]

0
11. Section 828.101-70 is removed.


828.106-6  [Removed]

0
12. Section 828.106-6 is removed.


828.106-70   [Amended]

0
13. Section 828.106-70 is revised to read as follows:


828.106-70   Bond premium adjustment.

    The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 852.228-70, Bond 
Premium

[[Page 13422]]

Adjustment, in solicitations and contracts when performance and payment 
bonds, or payment protection is required.


828.2   [Removed]

0
14. Subpart 828.2 is removed.

Subpart 828.3--Insurance


828.306  [Amended]

0
15. Section 816.306 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as 
follows:


828.306   Insurance under fixed-price contracts.

    (a) The contracting officer shall insert the provision at 852.228-
71, Indemnification and insurance, in solicitations when utilizing term 
contracts, or contracts of a continuing nature, for ambulance, 
automobile and aircraft service.
* * * * *

Subpart 828.71 [Redesignated and Amended]

0
16. Subpart 828.71 is redesignated as subpart 828.70 and the subpart 
heading of newly redesignated subpart 828.70 is revised to read as 
follows:

Subpart 828.70--Indemnification of Contractors, for Medical 
Research or Development Contracts


828.7100   [Redesignated and Amended]

0
17. Section 828.7100 is redesignated as section 828.7000 and revised to 
read as follows:


828.7000   Scope of subpart.

    (a) As used in this subpart, the term ``contractor'' includes 
subcontractors of any tier under a contract containing an 
indemnification provision under 38 U.S.C. 7317.
    (b) This subpart sets forth the policies and procedures concerning 
indemnification of contractors performing contracts involving medical 
research or research and development that involve risks of an unusually 
hazardous nature, as authorized by 38 U.S.C. 7317.
    (c) The authority to indemnify the contractor under this subpart 
does not create any rights to third parties that do not exist by law.


828.7101   [Removed]

0
18. Section 828.7101 is removed.


828.7102  [Redesignated and amended]

0
19. Section 828.7102 is redesignated as section 828.7001 and paragraph 
(a)(3) is revised to read as follows:


828.7001   Extent of indemnification.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    (3) The losses or liability are not covered by the financial 
protection required under 828.7002.
* * * * *


828.7103  [Redesignated]

0
20. Section 828.7103 is redesignated as section 828.7002.
0
21. Section 828.7003 is added to read as follows:


828.7003   Indemnification Clause.

    The contracting officer shall include the clause, 852.228-73, 
Indemnification of contractor--Hazardous Research Projects, in 
contracts and solicitations that indemnify a contractor for liability 
(including reasonable expenses of litigation or settlement) to third 
person for death, bodily injury, or loss of or damage to property from 
a risk that the contract defines in the performance work statement, the 
statement of work, or the statement of objectives as unusually 
hazardous.

PART 852--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES

0
22. The authority citation for 48 CFR part 852 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  38 U.S.C. 501, 8127, 8128, and 8151-8153; 40 U.S.C. 
121(c); and 48 CFR 1.301-1.304.

Subpart 852.2--Text of Provisions and Clauses


852.216-70   [Removed and reserved]

0
23. Section 852.216-70 is removed and reserved.
0
24. Section 852.216-71 is added to read as follows:


852.216-71   Economic price adjustment of contract price(s) based on a 
price index.

    As prescribed in 816.203-4(e)(1), insert the following clause:

Economic Price Adjustment of Contract Price(s) Based on a Price Index 
(Date)

    (a) To the extent that contract cost increases are provided for 
by this economic price adjustment clause, the contractor warrants 
that the prices in this contract for the base period and any option 
periods do not include any amount to protect against such contingent 
cost increases.
    (b) The Base and Adjusting Indexes, for the purpose of price 
adjustment under this clause, shall be___,\1\ as contained in___,\2\ 
as published by ___.\3\ All adjustments authorized under this clause 
shall be made by using the Base Index and Adjusting Indexes, which 
are published___.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The contracting officer shall conduct market research to 
determine a suitable Consumer Price Index or other independent 
broad-based index to use for the solicitation. For example, for 
medical services, an appropriate index may be the Consumer Price 
Index that tracks medical services.
    \2\ Specify where the Index can be found, such as in a 
solicitation for laboratory services, the contracting officer might 
enter ``Table 1, CPI-U: U.S. City Average, by expenditure category 
and commodity and service group, found at http://www.bls.gov/
news.release/cpi.t01.htm''.
    \3\ Provide the information on who publishes the applicable 
Index used e.g., in the example for laboratory services, ``the U.S. 
Department of Labor''.
    \4\ State how often the Index is published, such as ``monthly, 
around the middle of the month''. Note that some Consumer Price 
Indexes are not published monthly. Ensure that the correct 
information is provided for the specific Index used.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) The Base Index, for the purposes of price adjustment under 
this clause, shall be the most recent Index published prior to the 
date for receipt of offers, or the due date for receipt of best and 
final offers if discussions were held whichever is later. The Base 
Index shall remain constant for the entire term of the contract, 
including all option periods.
    (2) The Adjusting Index shall be the most recent Index published 
prior to the date of contract adjustment, as specified in paragraph 
(d) of this clause.
    (c) The percentage difference between the Base Index and the 
Adjusting Index, rounded to the nearest .01 percent (e.g., 4.57%), 
will be used in calculating all adjustments to the following line 
items:___\5\ The prices for these line items will be multiplied by 
the percentage increase or decrease and the resulting amount will be 
added to or deducted from the original line item price for that 
contract period (e.g., Base Year) to arrive at the new contract 
price for those line items from the effective date of the adjustment 
to the beginning of the next contract adjustment period, rounded to 
the same number of decimal points as the prices originally bid. 
Calculations for option year contract terms will be based on the 
prices in the schedule for those option years.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Enter the line items that will be subject to adjustment or 
revise this paragraph to otherwise state what prices are subject to 
adjustment under this clause.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The dates of contract adjustment shall be___ \6\ and the 
starting dates of each option year, if not already included in these 
dates. The contracting officer shall retain a copy of the Base Index 
in the contract file and, on each date of adjustment specified in 
this paragraph (d), shall obtain a copy of the Adjusting Index. The 
contracting officer shall calculate the adjustment due and shall, 
within 5 business days, issue a modification to the contract 
adjusting the unit or contract prices, as specified in paragraph 
(c). The adjusted unit or contract prices shall be effective for all 
orders placed or services provided after the date of contract 
adjustment as specified in this paragraph (d) until the

[[Page 13423]]

beginning of the next contract adjustment period. If the contracting 
officer fails to act, the contractor shall request in writing a 
contract adjustment and any subsequent adjustment shall be 
retroactive to the applicable date of contract adjustment specified 
in this paragraph (d). The contractor's entitlement to price 
increases for a prior contract period (base year or option year) is 
waived unless the contractor's written request for an adjustment 
under this clause is received by the contracting officer no later 
than 30 days following the end of the base year for changes 
applicable to the base year, or 30 days following the end of each 
option year for changes applicable to that option year. The 
Government's right to contract decreases for prior contract periods 
(base year or option year) is waived unless the contracting officer 
processes a contract modification no later than 30 days following 
the end of the base year for changes applicable to the base year, or 
30 days following the end of each option year for changes applicable 
to that option year.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ Establish time periods for when the contracting officer will 
process adjustments. This could be ``the first day of every quarter, 
January, April, July, and October'' or ``Annually on October 1st. or 
some other similar time periods. Since the contracting officer is 
responsible for initiating the change, the contracting officer must 
establish a reminder mechanism to ensure that the adjustments are 
accomplished within the time period specified.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) An example of an adjustment calculation is provided herein 
for informational purposes only.
    (1) The original contract price or line item prices for that 
contract term (e.g., base year) shall be used for all calculations 
during that particular contract term and new calculations shall be 
made for each and every contract adjustment period specified in 
paragraph (d) during that contract term.
    (2) For purposes of this example, the contract prices for the 
line items as specified in paragraph (c) will be adjusted by the 
percentage calculated as follows:

 
 
 
Adjusting Index for the current        196.6
 period.
Minus the Base Index.................  -188.0
Equals the Index Point Change........  8.6
Index Point Change Divided by the      8.6/188.0 = .0457 *
 Base Index.
Result Multiplied by 100 Equals the    4.57%
 Percentage Change (The Index Point
 Change Percentage).
 

    *This figure shall be rounded to the fourth decimal place. When 
the fifth decimal is 1 to 4, the figure shall be rounded down, 5 to 
9, rounded up.
    (3) For a line item with an original bid price of $25.00 and a 
4.57 percent Index Point Change increase as of the first contract 
adjustment period, as shown above, the calculations for a new 
contract price for the first contract adjustment period would be as 
follows: $25.00 x .0457 = $1.14, $25 + $1.14 = $26.14 **. The new 
contract price for this line item from the beginning of that first 
contract adjustment period until the start of the next contract 
adjustment period would be $26.14 and the contracting officer would 
issue a contract modification reflecting this price change.
    ** The unit price adjustment shall be rounded up or down, as in 
paragraph (e)(1) above, to match the number of decimal places in the 
original bid.
    (4) If the Adjusting Index went down for the second adjustment 
period, reflecting only a 3 percent Index Point Change increase over 
the Base Index, the new price for this sample line item would be 
reduced for the second contract adjustment period from $26.14 to 
$25.75 as follows: $25 x .03 = $0.75, $25 + $0.75 = $25.75. Note 
that the calculations for the second contract adjustment period are 
based on the original contract price for that contract term of 
$25.00. The contract price for this line item is modified to reflect 
this new price for the second contract adjustment period.
    (5) At the start of the first option year and each subsequent 
option year period (as well as for each contract adjustment period 
specified in paragraph (d) during that option year, if different), 
the contracting officer shall recalculate the contract or unit 
prices for that first option year based on any changes between the 
Adjusting Index and the Base Index, from the original contract award 
date to the start of the first option period, and based on the 
contractor's new option year prices. Assume the contractor's bid 
price for the first option year for the above sample line item was 
$25.50 and the calculations shown in paragraph (e)(1) above at the 
start of the first option period reflected a 6 percent Index Point 
Change. The new contract price for this sample line item at the 
start of the first option period would be calculated as follows: 
$25.50 x .06 = $1.53, $25.50 + $1.53 = $27.03. The contracting 
officer would process a contract modification reflecting a revised 
contract price of $27.03 for the first contract adjustment period in 
the first option year.
    (f) Price adjustments pursuant to this clause, shall be 
documented by a contract modification issued by the contracting 
officer, show the Base Index (see paragraph (b)(1)), the Adjusting 
Index, the adjusted contract prices (see paragraph (c)), the 
mathematical calculations used to arrive at the adjusted contract 
prices, and the effective date of the adjustment (see paragraph 
(d)).
    (g) At the start of each option year, the contracting officer 
shall, within 5 days of the start of the option year period, process 
a contract modification adjusting the option year prices by the then 
current Index Point Change percentage, if any, reflecting the new 
adjusted prices for that first contract adjustment period in that 
option year.
    (h) In the event that ___ \7\ discontinues, or alters 
substantially, its method of calculating the Index cited herein, the 
parties shall mutually agree upon an appropriate substitute for 
determining the price adjustment described herein. If the 
contracting officer determines that the Index consistently and 
substantially fails to reflect market conditions, the contracting 
officer may modify the contract to specify the use of an appropriate 
substitute index, effective on the date the Index specified herein 
begins to consistently and substantially fail to reflect market 
conditions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ Enter in the name of the entity whose index is used in the 
clause. In most cases when using this clause format, the index used 
would be a CPI-U Index and the contracting officer would enter ``the 
U.S. Department of Labor''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Any dispute arising under this clause shall be resolved 
subject to the ``Disputes'' clause of the contract.


(End of clause)

* * * * *
0
25. Section 852.216-72 is added to read as follows:


852.216-72   Proportional Economic Price Adjustment of Contract 
Price(s) Based on a Price Index.

    As prescribed in 816.203-4(e)(2), insert the following clause:

Proportional Economic Price Adjustment of Contract Price(s) Based on a 
Price Index (Date)

    (a) To the extent that contract cost increases are provided for 
by this economic price adjustment clause, the contractor warrants 
that the prices in this contract for any option periods do not 
include any amount to protect against such contingent cost 
increases.
    (b) The cost index, for the purpose of price adjustment under 
this clause, shall be___ \1\ as contained in___ \2\ as published 
by___ \3\All adjustments authorized under this clause shall be made 
by using the Base Index and Adjusting Indexes, which are 
published.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The contracting officer shall conduct market research to 
determine a suitable cost index for use in the solicitation. The 
index used is directly related to the type of commodity or service 
most likely to impact the contractor and must approximately track 
the economic changes affecting the contractor's costs. Selection of 
the wrong index may result in a claim and reformation of the 
contract. For transportation services, an appropriate index might be 
one that tracks the price of gasoline or diesel fuel. For example, 
in a solicitation for ambulance services, the contracting officer 
might enter into this block ``the ``Weekly U.S. Retail Gasoline 
Prices, Regular Grade'' Index for New England'' (or California or 
whichever index is the most appropriate).
    \2\ Specify where the index can be found, such as in an example 
for gasoline, ``the Energy Information Administration Web site (see 
VAAM M816.203-70).
    \3\ Provide the information on who publishes the index, such as, 
in an example for gasoline, ``the U.S. Department of Energy''.
    \4\ State how often the index used is published, such as, in an 
example for an index for gasoline, ``weekly each Monday at 5:00 p.m. 
(Eastern time), or Tuesday if Monday is a holiday''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) The Base Index, for the purposes of price adjustment under 
this clause, shall be the most recent Index published prior to the 
closing date for receipt of offers, or the due date for receipt of 
best and final offers if discussions are held. This Base Index shall 
remain constant throughout the life of the contract, including all 
options.
    (2) The Adjusting Index shall be the most recent Index published 
prior to the date of contract adjustment, as specified in paragraph 
(f).
    (c) For purposes of this clause, it will be conclusively 
presumed that___percent

[[Page 13424]]

(%) \5\ of the price of___ \6\ represents the Base Cost of ___ \7\ 
and the resulting Base Cost will be the basis upon which adjustment 
will be made under this clause. This Base Cost will be used in 
calculating all adjustments to the following line items:___ \8\ A 
new Base Cost will be calculated for each option year period based 
on the new option year prices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Prior to issuing the solicitation, the contracting officer 
must conduct market research to determine an appropriate percentage 
to include in this paragraph. The percentage should reflect that 
portion of the unit price for the services or supplies being 
acquired that is applicable to the indexed commodity. For instance, 
in the case of an ambulance contract, research might indicate that, 
at the time the solicitation is being drafted and based on prior 
per-mile bid prices, the cost of gasoline accounts for 10% of the 
per mile cost of operating an ambulance. For example, if the prior 
bid price had been $1.60 per mile, ambulances average 10 miles per 
gallon, and the cost of gasoline had been $1.559 per gallon, 1 
mile's worth of gasoline ($.16) would be approximately ten (10) 
percent of the prior per mile bid price of $1.60 per mile. This 
percent must be stated in the solicitation so that the same figure 
applies to all bidders. This figure remains constant throughout the 
life of the contract.
    \6\ Enter in this block the portion of the contract that will be 
subject to price adjustment, e.g., ``each one-way mile of ambulance 
services,'' or the line items that will be subject to price 
adjustment.
    \7\ Enter in this block the commodity applicable to the index 
being used, as in an example for an ambulance contract, ``regular 
grade gasoline''.
    \8\ Enter the line items that will be subject to adjustment, as 
in an example for an ambulance contract, the line items that reflect 
the one-way cost per mile for ambulance services for the base year 
and for each option year.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The percentage of the price of the indexed commodity (see 
paragraph (c)) remains fixed throughout the life of the contract and 
is not subject to modification under this clause. Any pricing 
actions pursuant to the ``Changes'' clause or other clause or 
provision of the contract, except for this clause, will be priced as 
though there were no provisions for economic price adjustment.
    (e) All price adjustments shall be applicable only to the 
specific contract adjustment period to which the calculations are 
made. For every contract adjustment period, new calculations shall 
be made and new prices determined. Every adjustment during the Base 
Year shall be based on the original contract prices for that 
contract year and every adjustment during an option year shall be 
based on the original contract prices for that option year. The 
contracting officer must make new calculations for each and every 
contract adjustment period specified in paragraph (f) and at the 
beginning of each new option year, if different.
    (f) The dates of contract adjustment shall be___ \9\ and the 
starting dates of each option year, if not already included in these 
dates. The contracting officer shall retain a copy of the Base Index 
in the contract file and, on each date of adjustment specified 
herein, obtain a copy of the Adjusting Index. The contracting 
officer shall calculate the adjustment due and shall, within 5 
business days, issue a modification to the contract adjusting the 
contract or unit price(s). The adjusted contract or unit price(s) 
shall be effective for all orders placed or services provided after 
the date of contract adjustment, as specified in this paragraph (f), 
until the date of the next contract adjustment. If the contracting 
officer fails to act, the contractor shall request a contract 
adjustment in writing and any subsequent adjustment shall be 
retroactive to the applicable date of contract adjustment. The 
contractor's entitlement to price increases for a prior contract 
period (base year or option year) shall be waived unless the 
contractor's written request for an adjustment under this clause is 
received by the contracting officer no later than 30 days following 
the end of the base year for changes applicable to the base year, or 
30 days following the end of each option year for changes applicable 
to that option year. The Government's right to contract decreases 
for prior contract periods (base year or option year) shall be 
waived unless the contracting officer processes a contract 
modification no later than 30 days following the end of the base 
year for changes applicable to the base year, or 30 days following 
the end of each option year for changes applicable to that option 
year.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ Establish time periods for when the contracting officer will 
process adjustments. This could be ``the first day of each month'' 
or ``the first day of every quarter, January, April, July, and 
October'' or ``annually on October 1st'' or some other similar time 
periods. Since the contracting officer is responsible for initiating 
the change, the contracting officer must establish a reminder 
mechanism to ensure that the adjustments are accomplished on time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (g) An example of an adjustment calculation is provided herein 
for informational purposes only.
    (1) For purposes of this example, assume that a contract is for 
ambulance services, that the contract price is $2.10 per mile one 
way, that price adjustments will be made on the basis of the cost of 
gasoline, that the cost of gasoline represents 10% of the total cost 
per mile (the Base Cost is 10% of $2.10 (the per mile one way price 
in Line Item X), or $0.21), and that contract adjustments will be 
made quarterly. If the Base Index (the price of gasoline the week 
prior to receipt of bids) is $1.559 per gallon and the price of 
gasoline at the first date of contract adjustment is $2.129 per 
gallon, the calculations for contract price adjustment would be as 
follows:

 
 
 
Adjusting Index (most recent Index     $2.129 per gallon
 cost of gasoline as of the date of
 the first adjustment period).
Minus the Base Index (Index cost of    -$1.559 per gallon
 gasoline as of the date of receipt
 of offers).
Equals increase (or decrease) to the   $0.570
 Base Index.
Divide increase (or decrease) to the   $0.570 + $1.559 = .3656 *
 Base Index by the Base Index.         (36.56% increase)
 

    Base Cost of $0.21 (10% of $2.10) multiplied by .3656 = $0.0768 
unit price increase.
    New Unit price following the adjustment is $2.10 plus $0.0768 = 
$2.1768 per mile (rounded to $2.18).**
    * This figure shall be rounded to the fourth decimal place. When 
the fifth decimal is 1 to 4, the figure shall be rounded down, 5 to 
9, rounded up.
    ** The unit price adjustment shall be rounded up or down, as 
above, to match the number of decimal places in the original bid.
    (2) For the second contract adjustment period, all calculations 
would be based on the original contract bid price for that contract 
year, $2.10 per mile in this example. If the price of gasoline goes 
down during the second adjustment period to the original Base Index 
price of $1.559 per gallon, the adjusted contract price for that 
second period would return to $2.10 per mile (there would be a zero 
percent increase or decrease to the Base Cost and thus no change to 
the original bid price for that contract adjustment period). The 
contracting officer would then issue a contract modification 
returning the contract price from $2.18 to $2.10 per mile for that 
contract adjustment period. If, on the other hand, the price of 
gasoline actually went below the Base Index price, say to $1.449 per 
gallon, the calculations for the second economic price adjustment 
period would be as follows:

 
 
 
Adjusting Index (most recent Index     $1.449 per gallon
 cost of gasoline as of the date of
 the second adjustment period).
Minus the Base Index (Index cost of    -$1.559 per gallon
 gasoline as of the date of receipt
 of offers).
Equals increase (or decrease) to Base  ($0.110) (a negative $.11)
 Index.
Divide increase (or decrease) to the   ($0.11) + $1.559 = (.0706)
 Base Index by the Base Index.         (7.06% decrease)
 

    Base Cost of $0.21 (10% of $2.10) multiplied by (.0706) = 
($0.0148) unit price decrease.
    New Unit price following the second economic price adjustment is 
$2.10 minus $0.0148 = $2.0852 per mile (rounded to $2.09).
    (3) At the start of the first option year, the contracting 
officer shall recalculate the price per mile based on any changes in 
the price of gasoline from the original contract award date and 
based on the contractor's new first option year price per mile. 
Assuming the contractor's bid price per mile for the first option 
year was $2.25 per mile, the new Base Cost for gasoline would be 10% 
of $2.25, or $0.225 (note that the original percent figure from 
paragraph (c) (10% in this sample) stays constant throughout the 
life of the contract), but the Base Cost would change if the option 
year contract price changes. If the Adjusting Index for gasoline at 
the start of the first option year was now up to $1.899 per gallon, 
the new first option year price for the first contract adjustment 
period would be calculated as follows:

 
 
 
Adjusting Index (most recent Index     $1.899 per gallon
 cost of gasoline as of the first day
 of the first option period).
Minus the Base Index (Index cost of    -$1.559 per gallon
 gasoline as of the date of receipt
 of offers).
Equals increase (or decrease) to the   $0.340
 Base Index.

[[Page 13425]]

 
Divide the increase (or decrease) to   $0.34 + $1.559 = .2181
 the Base Index by the Base Index.     (21.81% increase)
 

    Base Cost of $0.225 (10% * of $2.25) multiplied by .2181 = 
$0.0491 unit price increase.
    New Unit price for the first contract adjustment period in the 
first option year is $2.25 plus $0.0491 = $2.2991 per mile (rounded 
to $2.30 per mile).
    * Note that the percentage remains constant (10%) but that the 
Base Cost has been increased for the first contract adjustment 
period in the first option year, since the Base Cost is a percentage 
of the first option year unit cost per mile (in this sample), and 
the unit cost per mile has increased in this sample for the first 
option year from $2.10 to $2.25.
    Although the new unit price for the first contract adjustment 
period of the first option year following application of the 
economic price adjustment in this sample would be $2.30 per mile, 
all economic price adjustment calculations made during that first 
option year would be based on the original first option year bid 
price ($2.25 in this sample). If in the second contract adjustment 
period of the first option year, the calculations resulted in a unit 
price increase for gasoline of $0.0332, the adjusted price for that 
period would be $2.25 + $0.0332 = $2.2832, rounded to $2.28 per 
mile.
    (h) Price adjustments pursuant to this clause, which shall be 
made by contract modification issued by the contracting officer, 
shall show the Base Index (see paragraph (b)(1)), the Adjusting 
Index, the Base Cost (see paragraph (c)), the mathematical 
calculations used to arrive at the adjusted contract unit price, and 
the effective date of the adjustment.
    (i) In the event that___ \10\ discontinues, or alters 
substantially, its method of calculating the Index cited herein, the 
parties shall mutually agree upon an appropriate substitute for 
determining the price adjustment described herein. If the 
contracting officer determines that the Index consistently and 
substantially fails to reflect market conditions, the contracting 
officer may modify the contract to specify use of an appropriate 
substitute index, effective on the date the Index specified herein 
begins to consistently and substantially fail to reflect market 
conditions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ Enter in the name of the entity whose index is used in the 
clause. In the example for ambulance services using the ``Weekly 
U.S. Retail Gasoline Prices, Regular Grade'' index; the contracting 
officer would enter the ``Energy Information Administration, 
Department of Energy''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (j) Any dispute arising under this clause shall subject to the 
``Disputes'' clause of the contract.


(End of clause)
0
26. Section 852.216-73 is added to read as follows:


852.216-73   Economic Price Adjustment--State Nursing Home Care for 
Veterans (Alt #1).

As prescribed in 816.203-4(e)(3), insert the following clause:

Economic Price Adjustment--State Nursing Home Care For Veterans (Alt 
#1) (Date)

    This clause does not apply to rates for non-Medicaid nursing 
homes.
    (a) Rate Determination. The per diem rate is established by the 
current Medicaid rate for Medicaid approved nursing home care plus a 
fair market amount (percentage) to cover the costs of supplies, 
services, and equipment above that provided under Medicaid 
established by the local State Medicaid Agency (SMA). Rates 
established after the effective date of this contract will 
constitute a modification to the contract.
    (1) The Medicaid rate covers room, board, and routine nursing 
care services.
    (2) For all levels of nursing care a percentage is added for 
routine ancillary services/supplies, such as drugs, nursing 
supplies, oxygen (occasional use), x-ray, laboratory, physician 
visits, and rental equipment.
    (3) Special equipment, e.g. Clinitron bed, is not considered 
routine ancillary services. (and may not be provided by the VA).
    (4) Drug costs which comprise more than eight and one-half 
percent (8.5%) of the per diem rate are generally not considered 
routine ancillary supplies (and may not be provided by the VA).
    (5) Rehabilitation therapies will be provided as distinct levels 
of care, i.e., skilled, intermediate, and custodial care. Hospice 
Care and Dialysis are not included in the rate. Payment for Hospices 
and Dialysis services is provided by the VA or other payers as 
determined by the veteran with the VA's Approval.
    (b) Economic Price Adjustment. This clause does not apply to 
ancillary services that may be added or deleted from the agreement.
    (1) The per diem rate(s) will apply throughout the term of this 
contract, including extension period(s). The rate(s) may be adjusted 
only to reflect a change in a Medicaid rate as authorized by the 
SMA. Normally, this will be on an annual basis. The negotiated 
percentage above the Medicaid rate, to cover the all-inclusive 
nature of the contract, will not be renegotiated; but will be 
applied and added to the new Medicaid rate for the adjusted per diem 
rate for each level of care item. In this regard, new rates will be 
negotiated requiring a modification to the contact. Each per diem 
price adjustment under this clause is subject to the following 
limitations:
    (2) Any adjustment shall be limited to the effect of increases 
or decreases in the approved SMA's patient care components within 
the affected Medicaid groups.
    (3) Adjustments will occur no more frequently than those issued 
by the SMA.
    (4) No adjustments are made until the contracting officer 
receives from the SMA an authenticated copy of the new rates signed 
and dated at the top right of the document by the authorized nursing 
home official. Within ten days after this occurs, the contracting 
officers will execute an approval signature and date at the 
approximate locations of the nursing home official's signature, the 
action of which will serve as the effective date of the adjusted 
rate. A copy of the fully executed document will be sent to the 
nursing home official for record keeping purposes.


(End of clause)
0
27. Section 852.216-74 is added to read as follows:


852.216-74  Economic Price Adjustment--Medicaid Labor Rates (Date) (Alt 
#2)

    As prescribed in 816.203-4(e)(4), insert the following clause:

Economic Price Adjustment--State Nursing Home Care for Veterans (Alt 
#1) (Date)

    This clause does not apply to rates for non-Medicaid nursing 
homes.
    (a) The contractor shall notify the contracting officer if, at 
any time during contract performance, the Medicaid rate set by the 
State Medical Agency (SMA) for contract line item increases or 
decreases in the Schedule. The contractor shall furnish this notice 
within 60 days after the increase or decrease, or within any 
additional period that the contracting officer may approve in 
writing, but not later than the date of final payment under this 
contract. The notice shall include the contractor's proposal for an 
adjustment in the contract unit prices to be negotiated under 
paragraph (b) of this clause, and shall include, in the form 
required by the contracting officer, supporting data explaining the 
cause, effective date, and the amount of the increase or decrease 
and the amount of the contractor's adjustment proposal.
    (b) The contracting officer and the contractor shall negotiate a 
price adjustment to the contract's unit prices and its effective 
date upon receipt of the notice and data under paragraph (a) of this 
clause. However, the contracting officer may postpone the 
negotiations until an accumulation of increases and decreases of the 
Medicaid labor rates (including fringe benefits) shown in the 
Schedule results in an adjustment allowable under paragraph (c)(3) 
of this clause. The contracting officer shall modify this contract 
as follows:
    (1) Include the price adjustment and its effective date;
    (2) Revise the Medicaid labor rates (including fringe benefits) 
as shown in the Schedule to reflect the increases or decreases 
resulting from the SMA adjustment. The contractor shall continue 
performance pending agreement on, or determination of, any 
adjustment and its effective date.
    (c) Any price adjustment under this clause is subject to the 
following limitations:
    (1) Adjustment shall be limited to the effect on unit prices of 
the increases or decreases of the Medicaid rates of pay for labor 
(including fringe benefits) shown in the Schedule. There shall be no 
adjustment for changes in rates or unit prices other than those 
shown in the Schedule.
    (2) No upward adjustment shall apply to supplies or services 
that are required to be delivered or performed before the effective 
date of the adjustment, unless the contractor's failure to deliver 
or perform according to the delivery schedule results from causes 
beyond the contractor's control and without its fault or negligence, 
within the meaning of the Default clause.

[[Page 13426]]

    (3) There shall be no adjustment for any change in rates of pay 
for labor (including fringe benefits) or unit prices for material 
which would not result in a net change of at least three percent of 
the then-current total contract price. This limitation shall not 
apply, however, if, after final delivery of all contract line items, 
either party requests an adjustment under paragraph (b) of this 
clause.
    (4) The aggregate of the increases in any contract unit price 
made under this clause shall not exceed 10 percent of the original 
unit price. There is no percentage limitation on the amount of 
decreases made under this clause.
    (d) The contracting officer, precluding certified cost and 
pricing data may examine the contractor's books, records, and other 
supporting data relevant to the cost of labor (including fringe 
benefits) and material during all reasonable times until the end of 
3 years after the date of final payment under this contract or the 
time periods specified in Subpart 4.7 of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation (FAR), whichever is earlier.


(End of clause)

0
28. Section 852.216-75 is added to read as follows:


852.216-75   Economic Price Adjustment Clause--Fuel Surcharge.

    As prescribed in 816.203-4(e)(5), insert the following clause:

Economic Price Adjustment Clause--Fuel Surcharge (Date)

    (a) To the extent that contract fuel cost increases are provided 
for by this economic price adjustment clause, the contractor 
warrants that the prices in this contract for any option periods do 
not include any amount to protect against such contingent fuel cost 
increases.
    (b) The fuel cost index, for the purpose of price adjustment 
under this clause, shall be the ``Weekly Retail On-Highway Diesel 
Prices Index.''
    The Base Fuel Cost, for the purpose of price adjustments under 
this clause, shall be the most recent Index Weekly Average Diesel 
Fuel Price per gallon published prior to the closing date for 
receipt of offers, or the due date for receipt of final proposal 
revisions if discussions are held.
    (c) For purposes of this clause, it will be conclusively 
presumed that x% increase or decrease of the Base Fuel Cost 
represents a reasonable fluctuation of diesel fuel prices. The Base 
Fuel Cost (+/-) x% price range will be determined for the base 
contract year and will remain constant throughout the life of the 
contract, including option years. Base Fuel Cost price range is 
documented at time of contract award.
    (d) Increases (or decreases) in the diesel fuel costs (Base Fuel 
Cost x%) as listed on the Index two weeks prior to the end of each 
calendar quarter can trigger a request from the contractor to the 
Government (or from the Government to the contractor) for cost 
adjustments. Notice must be in writing to the Subsistence Prime 
Vendor (SPV) contracting officer (or contracting officer's 
representative) no less than ten days prior to the beginning of the 
next quarter.
    (e) Since fuel cost is only a part of the SPV Contracted 
distribution cost, the adjustment will be made as a penny per 
delivered case for every ten cent fuel price per gallon increase or 
decrease to the Base Fuel Cost x%. The difference is rounded down to 
the nearest whole cent and will be added to last line of each 
invoice noted as ``Fuel Adjustment''.

 
 
 
Example calculation of fuel price change:   Price $2.50 Base (+ or -)
                                             15% Average National Diesel
                                             Fuel $2.88-$2.13.
3rd QTR (3rd week June) first year          $3.05-2.88 = $ .17 (rounded
                                             down to 10 cents) Add one
                                             cent per delivered.
Fuel Price $3.05 Calculation:               Case to each invoice,
                                             starting first Monday of
                                             July.
3rd QTR Diesel Fuel Price decrease          $2.13-1.80 = $ .33 (rounded
                                             down to $.30 cents) Credit
                                             each. invoice
$1.80 Calculation:                          $.03 cents per delivered
                                             case.
 

    (f) Once approved, the date for contract fuel price adjustment 
will be the first Monday of the first month of each quarter unless 
otherwise designated at time of contract award.
    (g) The contracting officer shall retain a copy of the Base Fuel 
Index establishing the Base Fuel Cost and the calculation of the 
price range incorporating the (+/-) x% adjustment in the contract 
file. All subsequent changes will be documented within the contract 
file and communicated to the contractor and VA SPV customers via 
email one week prior to the fuel price adjustment implementation.
    (h) Any adjustments for fuel price changes will only be 
implemented if requested in writing, reviewed by both parties, and 
provided within the designated time frames. No retroactive cost 
adjustments will be made. A contract modification will be issued at 
inception of first increase or decrease detailing Base Fuel Cost, 
price range, and calculation of first fuel adjustment charge. 
Adjustment will remain in effect with quarterly calculation changes 
as needed until price falls within Base Fuel Cost price range. A 
contract modification will be issued to terminate the adjustment 
when price returns to Base Fuel Cost (+/-) x% price range.
    (i) In the event that ``the Energy Information Administration, 
Department of Energy'' discontinues, or substantially alters its 
method of calculating the national average diesel fuel prices cited 
herein, the parties shall mutually agree upon an appropriate 
substitute for determining the price adjustment described herein. If 
the contracting officer determines the Index consistently and 
substantially fails to reflect market conditions, the contracting 
officer may modify the contract to specify use of an appropriate 
substitute Index, effective on the date the Index specified herein 
begins to consistently and substantially fail to reflect market 
conditions.
    (j) Any dispute arising under this clause shall be determined in 
accordance with and subject to the ``Disputes'' clause of the 
contract.


(End of clause)
* * * * *
0
29. Section 852.228-71 is revised to read as follows:


852.228-71   Indemnification and Insurance.

    As prescribed in 828.306, insert the following clause:

Indemnification and Insurance (Date)

    (a) Indemnification. The contractor expressly agrees to 
indemnify and save the Government, its officers, agents, servants, 
and employees harmless from and against any and all claims, loss, 
damage, injury, and liability, however caused, resulting from, 
arising out of, or in any way connected with the performance of work 
under this contract. Further, it is agreed that any negligence or 
alleged negligence of the Government, its officers, agents, 
servants, and employees, shall not be a bar to a claim for 
indemnification unless the act or omission of the Government, its 
officers, agents, servants, and employees is the sole, competent, 
and producing cause of such claims, loss, damage, injury, and 
liability. At the option of the contractor, and subject to the 
approval by the contracting officer, insurance coverage may be 
employed as guaranty of indemnification.
    (b) Insurance. Satisfactory insurance coverage is a condition 
precedent to award of this contract. In general, a successful bidder 
must present satisfactory evidence of full compliance with State and 
local requirements, or those below stipulated, whichever are the 
greater. More specifically, workers' compensation and employer's 
liability coverage will conform to applicable State law requirements 
for the service defined, whereas general liability and automobile 
liability of comprehensive type shall, in the absence of higher 
statutory minimums, be required in the amounts per vehicle used of 
not less than $200,000 per person and $500,000 per occurrence for 
bodily injury and $20,000 per occurrence for property damage. State-
approved sources of insurance coverage ordinarily will be deemed 
acceptable to the Department of Veterans Affairs, subject to timely 
certifications by such sources of the types and limits of the 
coverages afforded by the sources to the bidder. [Contracting 
Officer's Note: In those instances where airplane service is to be 
used, substitute the word ``aircraft'' for ``automobile'' and 
``vehicle'' and modify coverage to require aircraft public and 
passenger liability insurance of at least $200,000 per passenger and 
$500,000 per occurrence for bodily injury, other than passenger 
liability, and $200,000 per occurrence for property damage. Coverage 
for passenger liability bodily injury shall be at least $200,000 
multiplied by the number of seats or passengers, whichever is 
greater.]


(End of clause)
* * * * *
0
30. Section 852.228-73 is added to read as follows:

[[Page 13427]]

852.228-73  Indemnification of Contractor--Hazardous Research Projects.

    As prescribed in 828.7003, insert the following clause:

Indemnification of Contractor--Hazardous Research Projects (Date)

    (a) This contract involves work with a risk of an unusually 
hazardous nature as specifically defined in the contract. The 
government shall indemnify the contractor, including subcontractors 
of any tier, against losses or liability specified in paragraphs (b) 
and (c) of this clause if:
    (1) The losses or liability arise out of or results from a risk 
defined in this contract as unusually hazardous, and
    (2) The losses or liability are not covered by the financial 
protection required by paragraph (c).
    (b) The Government shall indemnify a contractor for:
    (1) Liability (including reasonable expenses of litigation or 
settlement) to third persons for death, bodily injury, or loss of or 
damage to property from a risk that the contract defines as 
unusually hazardous. This indemnification shall not cover liability 
under State or Federal worker's injury compensation laws to 
employees of the contractor who are both:
    (i) Employed at the site of the contract work; and
    (ii) Working on the contract for which indemnification is 
granted.
    (2) The Government shall also indemnify the contractor for loss 
of or damage to property of the contractor from a risk that the 
contract defines as unusually hazardous.
    (c) A contractor shall have and maintain an amount of financial 
protection to cover liability to third persons and loss of or damage 
to the contractor's property. Financial protection may include 
private insurance, private contractual indemnities, self-insurance, 
other proof of financial responsibility, or a combination that 
provides the maximum amount required. The financial protection 
provided must meet one of the following:
    (1) The maximum amount of insurance available from private 
sources, or
    (2) A lesser amount that the Secretary establishes after taking 
into consideration the cost and terms of private insurance.
    (d) Actions in event of a claim:
    (1) The contractor shall notify the contracting officer of any 
claim or suit against the contractor for death, bodily injury, or 
loss of or damage to property; and
    (2) The Government may elect to control or assist in the defense 
of any suit or claim for which indemnification is provided in the 
contract.

[FR Doc. 2017-04877 Filed 3-10-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8320-01-P



                                                    13418                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    tests would be permitted, so long as                    from an unsubsidized carrier), which                  DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
                                                    they met certain standards. The                         could further promote efficiencies for all            AFFAIRS
                                                    challenge evidence must be certified                    parties, including small entities. The
                                                    under penalty of perjury. Challenged                    Commission emphasizes that there                      48 CFR Parts 816, 828 and 852
                                                    parties would have 30 days to file their                would be far fewer such challenges than               RIN 2900–AP82
                                                    certified responses. The responses must                 for ineligible areas since the challenging
                                                    meet the same requirements as those for                 party would likely be the same carrier                Revise and Streamline VA Acquisition
                                                    challenging parties—i.e., coverage                      that submitted—and certified—the Form                 Regulation To Adhere to Federal
                                                    shapefiles and speed test data. The                     477 data that allegedly shows too small               Acquisition Regulation Principles
                                                    Commission would reach decisions                                                                              (VAAR Case 2014–V002—Parts 816,
                                                                                                            a coverage area. Recognizing the burden
                                                    based on the weight of the evidence and                                                                       828)
                                                                                                            that may be placed on parties
                                                    determine whether any changes to its
                                                    initial list of eligible areas is warranted.            responding to challenges and rebuttals,               AGENCY:    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                                                                                                            including small entities, the Further
                                                    D. Steps Taken To Minimize Significant                                                                        ACTION:   Proposed rule.
                                                                                                            Notice requests comment on the specific
                                                    Economic Impact on Small Entities, and                  technical parameters that must be                     SUMMARY:   The Department of Veterans
                                                    Significant Alternatives Considered                     provided and how much time                            Affairs (VA) is proposing to amend and
                                                       35. The RFA requires an agency to                    challenged carriers, or original                      update its VA Acquisition Regulation
                                                    describe any significant alternatives that              challengers, would require to respond.                (VAAR). Under this initiative, all parts
                                                    it has considered in reaching its                          38. Option B. In addition to seeking               of the regulation are being reviewed in
                                                    proposed approach, which may include                    comment on the proposals of Option B,                 phased increments to revise or remove
                                                    the following four alternatives, among                                                                        any policy that has been superseded by
                                                                                                            the Commission asks what requirements
                                                    others: ‘‘(1) the establishment of                                                                            changes in Federal Acquisition
                                                                                                            it should adopt for speed tests to ensure
                                                    differing compliance or reporting                                                                             Regulation (FAR), to remove any
                                                    requirements or timetables that take into               that they will be representative of
                                                                                                            coverage in a disputed area, including                procedural guidance that is internal to
                                                    account the resources available to small                                                                      the VA, and to incorporate any new
                                                    entities; (2) the clarification,                        those pertaining to time and distance
                                                                                                                                                                  regulations or policies.
                                                    consolidation, or simplification of                     between tests. The Commission notes
                                                                                                                                                                    Acquisition regulations become
                                                    compliance or reporting requirements                    that it will need to balance the accuracy
                                                                                                                                                                  outdated over time and require updating
                                                    under the rule for small entities; (3) the              of any challenge with the burdens on                  to incorporate additional policies,
                                                    use of performance, rather than design,                 affected parties, including small                     solicitation provisions, or contract
                                                    standards; and (4) an exemption from                    entities, and the timeliness of                       clauses that implement and supplement
                                                    coverage of the rule, or any part thereof,              resolution. The Commission also seeks                 the FAR to satisfy VA mission needs,
                                                    for small entities.’’ The Commission                    comment on whether the burden of                      and to incorporate changes in dollar and
                                                    expects to consider all these factors                   proof should be the same or reduced for               approval thresholds, definitions, and
                                                    when it has received substantive                        challenged parties, including small                   VA position titles and offices. This
                                                    comment from the public and                             entities, recognizing that efficiency                 Proposed Rule will correct
                                                    potentially affected entities.                          gains could be outweighed by the                      inconsistencies, remove redundant and
                                                       36. The Commission has made an                       burden placed on the challenged party.                duplicate material already covered by
                                                    effort to anticipate the challenges faced                                                                     the FAR, delete outdated material or
                                                    by small entities in complying with its                    39. More generally, the Commission
                                                                                                            expects to consider the economic                      information, and appropriately
                                                    rules. For example, the Commission                                                                            renumber VAAR text, clauses and
                                                    specifically notes that smaller providers               impact on small entities, as identified in
                                                                                                            comments filed in response to the                     provisions where required to comport
                                                    will have fewer resources available, and
                                                                                                            Further Notice and the IRFA contained                 with FAR format, numbering and
                                                    therefore specifically seeks comment on
                                                                                                                                                                  arrangement.
                                                    ways in which it can reduce the burden                  therein, in reaching its final conclusions
                                                                                                                                                                    This Proposed Rule will streamline
                                                    of the challenge process on smaller                     and taking action in this proceeding.
                                                                                                                                                                  the VAAR to implement and
                                                    providers. The Commission also seeks                    The proposals and questions laid out in
                                                                                                                                                                  supplement the FAR only when
                                                    comment on specific principles of the                   the Further Notice were designed to                   required, and remove internal agency
                                                    challenge proposals and ways to make                    ensure the Commission has a complete                  guidance as noted above in keeping
                                                    them as efficient as possible for all                   understanding of the benefits and                     with the FAR principles concerning
                                                    interested parties, including small                     potential burdens associated with the                 agency acquisition regulations.
                                                    entities.                                               different actions and methods.
                                                       37. Option A. In order to further                                                                          DATES: Comments must be received on
                                                    administrative efficiency, the Further                  Federal Communications Commission.                    or before May 12, 2017 to be considered
                                                    Notice seeks comment on whether the                     Marlene H. Dortch,                                    in the formulation of the final rule.
                                                    Commission should require that the                      Secretary.                                            ADDRESSES: Written comments may be
                                                    challenged area be at least a minimum                   [FR Doc. 2017–04988 Filed 3–10–17; 8:45 am]           submitted through
                                                    size and whether it should                              BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                  www.Regulations.gov; by mail or hand-
                                                    automatically dismiss de minimis                                                                              delivery to Director, Regulation Policy
                                                    challenges (e.g., challenges that address                                                                     and Management (00REG), Department
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    a very small percentage of the square                                                                         of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont
                                                    miles in a given census block group or                                                                        Avenue NW., Room 1068, Washington,
                                                    census tract). The Further Notice also                                                                        DC 20420; or by fax to (202) 273–9026.
                                                    seeks comment regarding whether the                                                                           Comments should indicate that they are
                                                    Commission should permit challenges                                                                           submitted in response to ‘‘RIN 2900–
                                                    for areas that the Bureaus identify as                                                                        AP82—Revise and Streamline VA
                                                    eligible (i.e., areas where the Form 477                                                                      Acquisition Regulation to Adhere to
                                                    data show no qualified 4G LTE coverage                                                                        Federal Acquisition Regulation


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                           13419

                                                    Principles (VAAR Case 2014–V002—                        governed by the FAR, set forth at Title                 In subpart 816.5, Infinite-Delivery
                                                    parts 816, 828).’’ Copies of comments                   48 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR),                 Contracts, we propose to amend section
                                                    received will be available for public                   chapter 1, parts 1 through 53, and the                816.505, Ordering, to include the title
                                                    inspection in the Office of Regulation                  agency regulations that implement and                 and office of the Task and Delivery
                                                    Policy and Management, Room 1068,                       supplement the FAR. The VAAR is set                   Order Ombudsman.
                                                    between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30                 forth at Title 48 CFR, chapter 8, parts                 We propose to add a new subpart
                                                    p.m., Monday through Friday (except                     801 to 873. These authorities are                     816.7, Agreements, that includes one
                                                    holidays). Please call (202) 461–4902 for               designed to ensure that Government                    section, 816.770, Consignment
                                                    an appointment. This is not a toll-free                 procurements are handled fairly and                   agreements, which defines and
                                                    number. In addition, during the                         consistently, that the Government                     describes the consignment agreement
                                                    comment period, comments may be                         receives overall best value, and that the             acquisition method used for satisfying
                                                    viewed online through the Federal                       Government and contractors both                       the need for immediate and on-going
                                                    Docket Management System (FDMS) at                      operate under a known set of rules.                   requirements.
                                                    www.Regulations.gov.                                       VA is proposing to revise the VAAR                   We propose to delete subpart 816.70,
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                    to add new policy or regulatory                       Unauthorized Agreements, since the
                                                    Ricky Clark, Senior Procurement                         requirements and to remove any                        only section included, 816.7001, Letters
                                                    Analyst, Procurement Policy and                         guidance that is applicable only to VA’s              of availability, covers a procurement
                                                    Warrant Management Services, 003A2A,                    internal operating processes or                       method that is no longer in use in VA.
                                                    425 I Street NW., Washington, DC                        procedures. Codified acquisition
                                                                                                                                                                  VAAR Part 828—Bonds and Insurance
                                                    20001, (202) 632–5276. This is not a                    regulations may be amended and
                                                    toll-free telephone number.                             revised only through formal rulemaking                  In subpart 828.1, Bonds and Other
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              under the Office of Federal Procurement               Financial Protections, we propose to
                                                                                                            Policy Act. This proposed rule will not               delete section 814.101, Bid guarantees,
                                                    Background                                              have a significant economic impact on                 and subsection 828.101–2, Solicitation
                                                       This action is being taken under the                 a substantial number of small entities as             provision or contract clause, because the
                                                    authority of the Office of Federal                      they are defined in the Regulatory                    FAR guidance is sufficient in this area.
                                                    Procurement Policy Act which provides                   Flexibility Act. This proposed rule will              We also propose to delete subsection
                                                    the authority for an agency head to                     generally be small business neutral. VA               828.101–70, Safekeeping and return of
                                                    authorize the issuance of agency                        has examined the economic,                            bid guarantee, because the information
                                                    acquisition regulations that implement                  interagency, budgetary, legal, and policy             included is considered to be procedural
                                                    or supplement the FAR. This authority                   implications of this regulatory action,               guidance and it will be moved to the
                                                    ensures that Government procurements                    and it has been determined this rule is               VAAM.
                                                    are handled fairly and consistently, that               not a significant regulatory action.                    In section 828.106, Administration,
                                                    the Government receives overall best                                                                          we propose to delete subsection
                                                                                                            Discussion and Analysis
                                                    value, and that the Government and                                                                            828.106–6, Furnishing information,
                                                    contractors both operate under a known                    VA proposes to make the following                   since it includes an internal delegation
                                                    set of rules.                                           changes to the VAAR in this phase of its              of authority.
                                                       The Proposed Rule updates the VAAR                   revision and streamlining initiative. For               In section 828.106, Administration,
                                                    to current FAR titles, requirements, and                procedural guidance cited below that is               we propose to amend subsection
                                                    definitions; it updates VA titles and                   proposed to be deleted from the VAAR,                 828.106–70, Bond premium adjustment,
                                                    offices; it corrects inconsistencies,                   each section cited for removal is being               to clarify the clause prescription.’’
                                                    removes redundancies and duplicate                      considered for inclusion in VA’s                        In subpart 828.2, Sureties and Other
                                                    material already covered by the FAR; it                 internal agency operating procedures in               Security for Bonds, we propose to delete
                                                    deletes outdated material or information                accordance with FAR 1.301(a)(2).                      the entire subpart since it contains only
                                                    and appropriately renumbers VAAR                        Similarly, delegations of authorities that            internal procedural guidance and it will
                                                    text, clauses, and provisions where                     are removed from the VAAR will be                     be moved to the VAAM.
                                                    required to comport with FAR format,                    included in the VA Acquisition Manual                   In subpart 828.3, Insurance, we
                                                    numbering and arrangement. All                          (VAAM) as internal agency guidance.                   propose to amend section 828.306,
                                                    amendments, revisions, and removals                     VAAR Part 816—Types of Contracts                      Insurance under fixed-price contracts, to
                                                    have been peer reviewed and concurred                                                                         clarify the clause prescription.
                                                    with by an Integrated Product Team of                      In subpart 816.1, Selecting Contract                 In subpart 828.71, Indemnification of
                                                    agency stakeholders.                                    Types, we propose to delete 816.102,                  Contractors, Medical Research or
                                                       The VAAR uses the regulatory                         Policies, since it contains procedural                Development Contracts, we propose to
                                                    structure and arrangement of the FAR                    guidance and a delegation of authority                delete section 828.7101, Approval for
                                                    and headings and subject areas are                      that is internal to VA and will be in the             indemnification, as it contains only
                                                    broken up consistent with the FAR                       VA Acquisition Manual (VAAM).                         internal procedural information.
                                                    content. The VAAR is divided into                          We propose to add a new subpart:                     In subpart 828.71, Indemnification of
                                                    subchapters, parts (each of which covers                816.2, Fixed-Price Contracts. This                    Contractors for Medical Research or
                                                    a separate aspect of acquisition),                      subpart 816.2 includes one subsection,                Development Contracts, we propose to
                                                    subparts, sections, and subsections.                    816.203–4, Contract clauses, which                    revise the numbering from 828.71 to
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                       The Office of Federal Procurement                    prescribes the various Economic Price                 828.70 to conform to the FAR drafting
                                                    Policy Act provides the authority for the               Adjustment (EPA) clauses.                             guide. Accordingly, under this subpart,
                                                    Federal Acquisition Regulation and for                     In subpart 816.5, Indefinite-Delivery              we propose to revise the numbering for
                                                    the issuance of agency acquisition                      Contracts, we propose to delete 816.504,              section 828.7100, Scope of part, to
                                                    regulations consistent with the FAR.                    Indefinite-quantity contracts, due to the             828.7000; to change the numbering for
                                                       When Federal agencies acquire                        issuance of a Class Deviation from                    section 828.7102, Extent of
                                                    supplies and services using                             VAAR 816.504, which prohibited the                    indemnification, to 828.7001; and to
                                                    appropriated funds, the purchase is                     use of estimated quantity clauses.                    revise the numbering of section


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                                                    13420                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    828.7103, Financial protection, to                      procedures are authorized. All existing               revised collections of information are
                                                    828.7002.                                               or subsequent VA guidance must be                     associated with this proposed rule. The
                                                      In the proposed subpart 828.70,                       read to conform with the rulemaking if                information collection requirements for
                                                    Indemnification of Contractors for                      possible or, if not possible, such                    §§ 48 CFR 828.306 and 852.228–71 are
                                                    Medical Research or Development                         guidance is superseded by this                        currently approved by the Office of
                                                    Contracts, we propose to add a new                      rulemaking as pertains to the cited                   Management and Budget (OMB) and
                                                    subsection, 828.7003, Indemnification                   applicable VAAR parts.                                have been assigned OMB control
                                                    clause, which prescribes the use of                                                                           number 2900–0590.
                                                    clause 852.228–73, Indemnification of                   Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                    Contractor—Hazardous Research                              Executive Orders (E.O.) 12866 and                  Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                    Projects, when certain conditions apply.                13563 direct agencies to assess all costs                This proposed rule will not have a
                                                                                                            and benefits of available regulatory                  significant economic impact on a
                                                    VAAR Part 852—Solicitation Provisions                   alternatives and, if regulation is                    substantial number of small entities as
                                                    and Contract Clauses                                    necessary, to select regulatory                       they are defined in the Regulatory
                                                       In subpart 852.2, we propose to                      approaches that maximize net benefits                 Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612. This
                                                    remove clause 852.216–70, Estimated                     (including potential economic,                        proposed rule will generally be small
                                                    Quantities, as it includes language that                environmental, public health and safety               business neutral. The overall impact of
                                                    codifies contracting practices that are                 effects, distributive impacts, and                    the proposed rule will be of benefit to
                                                    not recommended as they increase the                    equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the                    small businesses owned by Veterans or
                                                    risk level for VA procurements. In this                 importance of quantifying both costs                  service-disabled Veterans as the VAAR
                                                    subpart we propose to add clause                        and benefits of reducing costs, of                    is being updated to remove extraneous
                                                    852.216–71, Economic price adjustment                   harmonizing rules, and of promoting                   procedural information that applies
                                                    of contract price(s) based on a price                   flexibility. E.O. 12866, Regulatory                   only to VA’s internal operating
                                                    index.                                                  Planning and Review defines                           procedures. VA estimates no cost
                                                       We propose to add the following                      ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ to mean             impact to individual business resulting
                                                    clauses which are based on VA-specific                  any regulatory action that is likely to               from these rule updates. On this basis,
                                                    clauses that were previously uncodified:                result in a rule that may: ‘‘(1) Have an              the adoption of this proposed rule will
                                                    852.216–72, Proportional economic                       annual effect on the economy of $100                  not have a significant economic impact
                                                    price adjustment of contract price(s)                   million or more or adversely affect in a              on a substantial number of small entities
                                                    based on a price index;’’ clause                        material way the economy, a sector of                 as they are defined in the Regulatory
                                                    852.216–73, Economic price                              the economy, productivity, competition,               Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612.
                                                    adjustment—state nursing home care for                  jobs, the environment, public health or               Therefore, under 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this
                                                    veterans (ALT #1); add clause 852.216–                  safety, or State, local, or tribal                    proposed rule is exempt from the initial
                                                    74, Economic price adjustment—                          governments or communities; (2) Create                and final regulatory flexibility analysis
                                                    Medicaid labor rates (ALT #2), and                      a serious inconsistency or otherwise                  requirements of sections 603 and 604.
                                                    clause 852.216–75, Economic price                       interfere with an action taken or
                                                    adjustment clause—fuel surcharge.                       planned by another agency; (3)                        Unfunded Mandates
                                                       In subpart 252.2, we propose to                      Materially alter the budgetary impact of                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                    amend 852.228–71, Indemnification and                   entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan              of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that
                                                    insurance, to correct minor                             programs or the rights and obligations of             agencies prepare an assessment of
                                                    typographical and grammatical errors.                   recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel                anticipated costs and benefits before
                                                    We propose to add clause 852.228–73,                    legal or policy issues arising out of legal           issuing any rule that may result in the
                                                    Indemnification of contractor-hazardous                 mandates, the President’s priorities, or              expenditure by State, local, and tribal
                                                    research projects, which requires                       the principles set forth in this Executive            Governments, in the aggregate, or by the
                                                    contractors to have appropriate                         order.’’                                              private sector, of $100 million or more
                                                    insurance coverage when performing                         VA has examined the economic,                      (adjusted annually for inflation) in any
                                                    work of a hazardous nature which                        interagency, budgetary, legal, and policy             one year. This proposed rule will have
                                                    protects the Government’s interest.                     implications of this regulatory action,               no such effect on State, local, and tribal
                                                    Effect of Rulemaking                                    and it has been determined this rule is               Governments or on the private sector.
                                                                                                            not a significant regulatory action under
                                                       Title 48, Federal Acquisition                                                                              List of Subjects
                                                                                                            E.O. 12866.
                                                    Regulations System, Chapter 8,                             VA’s impact analysis can be found as               38 CFR Part 816
                                                    Department of Veterans Affairs, of the                  a supporting document at http://
                                                    Code of Federal Regulations, as revised                                                                         Government procurement.
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov, usually within 48
                                                    by this proposed rulemaking, represents                 hours after the rulemaking document is                38 CFR Part 828
                                                    VA’s implementation of its legal                        published. Additionally, a copy of the                  Government procurement, Insurance,
                                                    authority and publication of the                        rulemaking and its impact analysis are                Surety bonds.
                                                    Department of Veterans Affairs                          available on VA’s Web site at http://
                                                    Acquisition Regulation (VAAR) for the                   www.va.gov/orpm by following the link                 38 CFR Part 852
                                                    cited applicable parts. Other than future               for VA Regulations Published from FY                    Government procurement. Reporting
                                                    amendments to this rule or governing                    2004 Through Fiscal Year to Date.                     and recordkeeping requirements.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    statutes for the cited applicable parts, or
                                                    as otherwise authorized by approved                     Paperwork Reduction Act                               Signing Authority
                                                    deviations or waivers in accordance                       Although this action contains                         The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or
                                                    with Federal Acquisition Regulation                     provisions constituting collections of                designee, approved this document and
                                                    (FAR) subpart 1.4, Deviations from the                  information at 48 CFR 828.306 and                     authorized the undersigned to sign and
                                                    FAR, and as implemented by VAAR                         852.228–71, under the provisions of the               submit the document to the Office of the
                                                    subpart 801.4, Deviations from the FAR                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   Federal Register for publication
                                                    or VAAR, no contrary guidance or                        U.S.C. 3501–3521), no new or proposed                 electronically as an official document of


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                               13421

                                                    the Department of Veterans Affairs. Gina                be applied directly and totally to the                and delivery-order ombudsman for VA
                                                    S. Farrisee, Deputy Chief of Staff,                     contract price or the unit prices, i.e.,              is the Associate Deputy Assistant
                                                    Department of Veterans Affairs,                         when the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is                Secretary (ADAS) for Procurement
                                                    approved this document on January 12,                   used to calculate changes and a 5%                    Policy, Systems and Oversight. The VA
                                                    2017, for publication.                                  increase in the CPI would result in a 5%              Ombudsman shall review and resolve
                                                                                                            increase in the total contract price of the           complaints from contractors concerning
                                                    Janet Coleman,
                                                                                                            unit prices.                                          all task and delivery order actions. If
                                                    Chief, Office of Regulation Policy &                       (B) Do not publish or include the                  any corrective action is needed after
                                                    Management, Office of the Secretary,
                                                    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                                                                                                            footnotes in the solicitation, as they are            reviewing complaints from contractors,
                                                                                                            only provided herein for the guidance to              the VA Ombudsman shall provide a
                                                      For the reasons set out in the                        the contracting officer.                              written determination of such action to
                                                    preamble, VA proposes to amend 48                          (3) The contracting officer shall Insert           the contracting officer. Contracting
                                                    CFR, chapter 8, parts 816, 828, and 852                 the clause at 852.216–73, Economic                    officers shall be notified of any
                                                    as follows:                                             Price Adjustment—State Nursing Home                   complaints submitted to the VA
                                                    PART 816—TYPES OF CONTRACTS                             Care for Veterans (ALT #1) in                         Ombudsman.
                                                                                                            solicitations and firm-fixed-price                    ■ 6. Subpart 816.7 is added to read as
                                                    ■ 1. The authority citation for part 816                contracts subject to FAR 16.203–4(d)(1)               follows:
                                                    continues to read as follows:                           and the following circumstance: When
                                                                                                            changes to the Medicaid rate as                       Subpart 816.7—Agreements
                                                      Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c) and 48 CFR
                                                    1.301–1.304.                                            authorized by the State Medicaid                      816.770    Consignment agreements.
                                                                                                            Agency (SMA) shall be used to calculate
                                                                                                            corresponding changes in the total                       A consignment agreement is not a
                                                    Subpart 816.1        [Removed and                                                                             contract. It is defined as a delivery
                                                    Reserved]                                               contract price or the per diem prices of
                                                                                                            the agreement.                                        method for a specified period of time in
                                                    ■ 2. Subpart 816.1 is removed and                          (4) The contracting officer shall insert           which the contractor provides an item/
                                                    reserved.                                               the clause at 852.216–74, Economic                    s for Government use and the contractor
                                                    ■ 3. Subpart 816.2 is added to read as
                                                                                                            Price Adjustment—Medicaid Labor                       receives reimbursement only if and
                                                    follows:                                                Rates (ALT #2) in solicitations and firm              when the item is used by the
                                                                                                            fixed price contracts when the                        Government. Consignment agreements
                                                    Subpart 816.2—Fixed-Price Contracts                                                                           are allowable and shall be considered in
                                                                                                            conditions specified in FAR 16.203–
                                                    816.203 Fixed-price contracts with                      4(c)(1) exist. The clause is modifiable by            those instances when the requirement
                                                    economic price adjustment.                              increasing the 10-percent maximum                     for an item will be immediate and on-
                                                                                                            limit on aggregate increases specified in             going and when it is impossible to
                                                    816.203–4    Contract clauses.
                                                                                                            subparagraph (c)(4), upon the approval                predetermine the type or model of a
                                                      (e) The contracting officer shall, when               by the Head of the Contracting Activity               particular item until the need is
                                                    contracting by negotiation, use the                     (HCA) or designee.                                    established, and it is determined to be
                                                    following clauses.                                         (5) The contracting officer shall insert           in the best interest of the VA.
                                                      (1) The contracting officer shall insert              the clause at 852.216–75, Economic
                                                    the clause at 852.216–71, Economic                                                                            Subpart 816.70     [Removed and
                                                                                                            Price Adjustment—Fuel Surcharge, in                   Reserved]
                                                    Price Adjustment of Contract Price(s)                   solicitations and firm fixed price
                                                    based on a Price Index, in solicitations                contracts when contracting by                         ■ 7. Subpart 816.70 is removed and
                                                    and firm-fixed-price contracts, subject to              negotiation is subject to changes in the              reserved.
                                                    FAR 16.203–4(d)(1) and when changes                     cost of fuel increases. The clause is
                                                    to a price index will be used to calculate              subject to the conditions at FAR 16.203–              PART 828—BONDS AND INSURANCE
                                                    corresponding changes to the total                      4(d)(1).
                                                    contract price or unit prices of the                                                                          ■ 8. The authority citation for part 828
                                                                                                               (f) The contracting officer shall follow           continues to read as follows:
                                                    contract.                                               procedures as prescribed in FAR
                                                      (i) Exceptions:                                                                                               Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501, 8127, 8128 and
                                                      (A) Do not use this clause when                       16.203–4(c) and 38 CFR 51.41(b)(1)(c)
                                                                                                                                                                  8151–8153; 40 U.S.C. 121(c); and 48 CFR
                                                    changes to the price index will apply to                for EPA fixed price contracts based on
                                                                                                                                                                  1.301–1.304.
                                                    only a component part of the contract                   Medicaid rates. These procedures shall
                                                    price.                                                  be used when contracting by negotiation               828.101    [Removed]
                                                      (B) Do not publish or include the                     between the VA and the State Veteran                  ■   9. Section 828.101 is removed.
                                                    footnotes in the solicitation, they are                 Home for both making payments under
                                                                                                            contracts or under a VA provider                      828.101–2    [Removed]
                                                    only included herein to provide
                                                    guidance to contracting officers.                       agreement for nursing home care for                   ■   10. Section 828.101–2 is removed.
                                                      (2) The contracting officer shall insert              veterans.
                                                                                                                                                                  828.101–70    [Removed]
                                                    the clause at 852.216–72, Proportional
                                                                                                            Subpart 816.5—Indefinite-Delivery                     ■   11. Section 828.101–70 is removed.
                                                    Economic Price Adjustment of Contract
                                                                                                            Contracts
                                                    Price(s) based on a Price Index, in                                                                           828.106–6    [Removed]
                                                    solicitations and firm-fixed-price
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                            Subpart 816.504         [Removed]                     ■   12. Section 828.106–6 is removed.
                                                    contracts, and subject to FAR 16.203–
                                                    4(d)(1) when changes to an industry                     ■ 4. Subpart 816.504 is removed.                      828.106–70    [Amended]
                                                    price index shall be used to calculate                  ■ 5. Section 803.505 is revised to read               ■ 13. Section 828.106–70 is revised to
                                                    changes to only a portion of the contract               as follows:                                           read as follows:
                                                    price or the unit prices of the contract.
                                                      (i) Exceptions:                                       816.505    Ordering.                                  828.106–70    Bond premium adjustment.
                                                      (A) The clause should not be used                      (b)(8) Task-order and delivery-order                   The contracting officer shall insert the
                                                    when a change in the index price will                   ombudsman. The task-order contract                    clause at 852.228–70, Bond Premium


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                                                    13422                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    Adjustment, in solicitations and                            (a) * * *                                            inlll,2 as published by lll.3 All
                                                    contracts when performance and                                                                                   adjustments authorized under this clause
                                                                                                                (3) The losses or liability are not
                                                    payment bonds, or payment protection                                                                             shall be made by using the Base Index and
                                                                                                              covered by the financial protection                    Adjusting Indexes, which are
                                                    is required.                                              required under 828.7002.                               publishedlll.4
                                                    828.2       [Removed]                                     *     *    *     *     *                                  (1) The Base Index, for the purposes of
                                                                                                                                                                     price adjustment under this clause, shall be
                                                    ■   14. Subpart 828.2 is removed.                         828.7103     [Redesignated]                            the most recent Index published prior to the
                                                                                                                                                                     date for receipt of offers, or the due date for
                                                    Subpart 828.3—Insurance                                   ■ 20. Section 828.7103 is redesignated                 receipt of best and final offers if discussions
                                                                                                              as section 828.7002.                                   were held whichever is later. The Base Index
                                                    828.306      [Amended]                                    ■ 21. Section 828.7003 is added to read                shall remain constant for the entire term of
                                                    ■ 15. Section 816.306 is amended by                       as follows:                                            the contract, including all option periods.
                                                    revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:                                                                          (2) The Adjusting Index shall be the most
                                                                                                              828.7003     Indemnification Clause.                   recent Index published prior to the date of
                                                    828.306 Insurance under fixed-price                                                                              contract adjustment, as specified in
                                                    contracts.                                                   The contracting officer shall include               paragraph (d) of this clause.
                                                                                                              the clause, 852.228–73, Indemnification                   (c) The percentage difference between the
                                                      (a) The contracting officer shall insert
                                                                                                              of contractor—Hazardous Research                       Base Index and the Adjusting Index, rounded
                                                    the provision at 852.228–71,
                                                                                                              Projects, in contracts and solicitations               to the nearest .01 percent (e.g., 4.57%), will
                                                    Indemnification and insurance, in
                                                                                                              that indemnify a contractor for liability              be used in calculating all adjustments to the
                                                    solicitations when utilizing term                                                                                following line items:lll5 The prices for
                                                                                                              (including reasonable expenses of
                                                    contracts, or contracts of a continuing                                                                          these line items will be multiplied by the
                                                                                                              litigation or settlement) to third person
                                                    nature, for ambulance, automobile and                                                                            percentage increase or decrease and the
                                                                                                              for death, bodily injury, or loss of or
                                                    aircraft service.                                                                                                resulting amount will be added to or
                                                                                                              damage to property from a risk that the                deducted from the original line item price for
                                                    *     *     *     *    *                                  contract defines in the performance                    that contract period (e.g., Base Year) to arrive
                                                                                                              work statement, the statement of work,                 at the new contract price for those line items
                                                    Subpart 828.71 [Redesignated and
                                                                                                              or the statement of objectives as                      from the effective date of the adjustment to
                                                    Amended]                                                                                                         the beginning of the next contract adjustment
                                                                                                              unusually hazardous.
                                                    ■ 16. Subpart 828.71 is redesignated as                                                                          period, rounded to the same number of
                                                    subpart 828.70 and the subpart heading                    PART 852—SOLICITATION                                  decimal points as the prices originally bid.
                                                                                                              PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT                                Calculations for option year contract terms
                                                    of newly redesignated subpart 828.70 is                                                                          will be based on the prices in the schedule
                                                    revised to read as follows:                               CLAUSES
                                                                                                                                                                     for those option years.
                                                                                                                                                                        (d) The dates of contract adjustment shall
                                                    Subpart 828.70—Indemnification of                         ■ 22. The authority citation for 48 CFR                belll 6 and the starting dates of each
                                                    Contractors, for Medical Research or                      part 852 continues to read as follows:                 option year, if not already included in these
                                                    Development Contracts                                       Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501, 8127, 8128, and            dates. The contracting officer shall retain a
                                                                                                              8151–8153; 40 U.S.C. 121(c); and 48 CFR                copy of the Base Index in the contract file
                                                    828.7100      [Redesignated and Amended]                  1.301–1.304.                                           and, on each date of adjustment specified in
                                                    ■ 17. Section 828.7100 is redesignated                                                                           this paragraph (d), shall obtain a copy of the
                                                    as section 828.7000 and revised to read                   Subpart 852.2—Text of Provisions and                   Adjusting Index. The contracting officer shall
                                                    as follows:                                               Clauses                                                calculate the adjustment due and shall,
                                                                                                                                                                     within 5 business days, issue a modification
                                                    828.7000      Scope of subpart.                           852.216–70        [Removed and reserved]               to the contract adjusting the unit or contract
                                                                                                                                                                     prices, as specified in paragraph (c). The
                                                       (a) As used in this subpart, the term                  ■ 23. Section 852.216–70 is removed                    adjusted unit or contract prices shall be
                                                    ‘‘contractor’’ includes subcontractors of                 and reserved.                                          effective for all orders placed or services
                                                    any tier under a contract containing an                   ■ 24. Section 852.216–71 is added to                   provided after the date of contract adjustment
                                                    indemnification provision under 38                        read as follows:                                       as specified in this paragraph (d) until the
                                                    U.S.C. 7317.
                                                       (b) This subpart sets forth the policies               852.216–71 Economic price adjustment of                   2 Specify where the Index can be found, such as

                                                    and procedures concerning                                 contract price(s) based on a price index.              in a solicitation for laboratory services, the
                                                    indemnification of contractors                                                                                   contracting officer might enter ‘‘Table 1, CPI–U:
                                                                                                                As prescribed in 816.203–4(e)(1),                    U.S. City Average, by expenditure category and
                                                    performing contracts involving medical                    insert the following clause:                           commodity and service group, found at http://
                                                    research or research and development                                                                             www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.t01.htm’’.
                                                    that involve risks of an unusually                        Economic Price Adjustment of Contract                     3 Provide the information on who publishes the

                                                    hazardous nature, as authorized by 38                     Price(s) Based on a Price Index (Date)                 applicable Index used e.g., in the example for
                                                                                                                                                                     laboratory services, ‘‘the U.S. Department of Labor’’.
                                                    U.S.C. 7317.                                                (a) To the extent that contract cost                    4 State how often the Index is published, such as
                                                       (c) The authority to indemnify the                     increases are provided for by this economic            ‘‘monthly, around the middle of the month’’. Note
                                                    contractor under this subpart does not                    price adjustment clause, the contractor                that some Consumer Price Indexes are not
                                                    create any rights to third parties that do                warrants that the prices in this contract for          published monthly. Ensure that the correct
                                                    not exist by law.                                         the base period and any option periods do              information is provided for the specific Index used.
                                                                                                              not include any amount to protect against                 5 Enter the line items that will be subject to

                                                    828.7101      [Removed]                                   such contingent cost increases.                        adjustment or revise this paragraph to otherwise
                                                                                                                (b) The Base and Adjusting Indexes, for the          state what prices are subject to adjustment under
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    ■   18. Section 828.7101 is removed.                                                                             this clause.
                                                                                                              purpose of price adjustment under this
                                                                                                                                                                        6 Establish time periods for when the contracting
                                                    828.7102      [Redesignated and amended]                  clause, shall belll,1 as contained
                                                                                                                                                                     officer will process adjustments. This could be ‘‘the
                                                    ■  19. Section 828.7102 is redesignated                                                                          first day of every quarter, January, April, July, and
                                                                                                                1 The contracting officer shall conduct market       October’’ or ‘‘Annually on October 1st. or some
                                                    as section 828.7001 and paragraph (a)(3)
                                                                                                              research to determine a suitable Consumer Price        other similar time periods. Since the contracting
                                                    is revised to read as follows:                            Index or other independent broad-based index to        officer is responsible for initiating the change, the
                                                                                                              use for the solicitation. For example, for medical     contracting officer must establish a reminder
                                                    828.7001      Extent of indemnification.                  services, an appropriate index may be the              mechanism to ensure that the adjustments are
                                                    *       *      *       *      *                           Consumer Price Index that tracks medical services.     accomplished within the time period specified.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                       13423

                                                    beginning of the next contract adjustment                 line item would be reduced for the second             ■ 25. Section 852.216–72 is added to
                                                    period. If the contracting officer fails to act,          contract adjustment period from $26.14 to             read as follows:
                                                    the contractor shall request in writing a                 $25.75 as follows: $25 × .03 = $0.75, $25 +
                                                    contract adjustment and any subsequent                    $0.75 = $25.75. Note that the calculations for        852.216–72 Proportional Economic Price
                                                    adjustment shall be retroactive to the                    the second contract adjustment period are             Adjustment of Contract Price(s) Based on a
                                                    applicable date of contract adjustment                    based on the original contract price for that         Price Index.
                                                    specified in this paragraph (d). The                      contract term of $25.00. The contract price
                                                    contractor’s entitlement to price increases for           for this line item is modified to reflect this          As prescribed in 816.203–4(e)(2),
                                                    a prior contract period (base year or option              new price for the second contract adjustment          insert the following clause:
                                                    year) is waived unless the contractor’s                   period.
                                                    written request for an adjustment under this                 (5) At the start of the first option year and      Proportional Economic Price Adjustment of
                                                    clause is received by the contracting officer             each subsequent option year period (as well           Contract Price(s) Based on a Price Index
                                                    no later than 30 days following the end of the            as for each contract adjustment period                (Date)
                                                    base year for changes applicable to the base              specified in paragraph (d) during that option
                                                                                                                                                                      (a) To the extent that contract cost
                                                    year, or 30 days following the end of each                year, if different), the contracting officer shall
                                                                                                              recalculate the contract or unit prices for that      increases are provided for by this economic
                                                    option year for changes applicable to that
                                                    option year. The Government’s right to                    first option year based on any changes                price adjustment clause, the contractor
                                                    contract decreases for prior contract periods             between the Adjusting Index and the Base              warrants that the prices in this contract for
                                                    (base year or option year) is waived unless               Index, from the original contract award date          any option periods do not include any
                                                    the contracting officer processes a contract              to the start of the first option period, and          amount to protect against such contingent
                                                    modification no later than 30 days following              based on the contractor’s new option year             cost increases.
                                                    the end of the base year for changes                      prices. Assume the contractor’s bid price for           (b) The cost index, for the purpose of price
                                                    applicable to the base year, or 30 days                   the first option year for the above sample line       adjustment under this clause, shall belll 1
                                                    following the end of each option year for                 item was $25.50 and the calculations shown
                                                                                                              in paragraph (e)(1) above at the start of the         as contained inlll 2 as published
                                                    changes applicable to that option year.                                                                         bylll 3All adjustments authorized under
                                                      (e) An example of an adjustment                         first option period reflected a 6 percent Index
                                                                                                              Point Change. The new contract price for this         this clause shall be made by using the Base
                                                    calculation is provided herein for
                                                    informational purposes only.                              sample line item at the start of the first            Index and Adjusting Indexes, which are
                                                      (1) The original contract price or line item            option period would be calculated as follows:         published.4
                                                    prices for that contract term (e.g., base year)           $25.50 × .06 = $1.53, $25.50 + $1.53 = $27.03.          (1) The Base Index, for the purposes of
                                                    shall be used for all calculations during that            The contracting officer would process a               price adjustment under this clause, shall be
                                                    particular contract term and new calculations             contract modification reflecting a revised            the most recent Index published prior to the
                                                    shall be made for each and every contract                 contract price of $27.03 for the first contract
                                                                                                                                                                    closing date for receipt of offers, or the due
                                                    adjustment period specified in paragraph (d)              adjustment period in the first option year.
                                                                                                                 (f) Price adjustments pursuant to this             date for receipt of best and final offers if
                                                    during that contract term.                                                                                      discussions are held. This Base Index shall
                                                      (2) For purposes of this example, the                   clause, shall be documented by a contract
                                                                                                              modification issued by the contracting                remain constant throughout the life of the
                                                    contract prices for the line items as specified
                                                                                                              officer, show the Base Index (see paragraph           contract, including all options.
                                                    in paragraph (c) will be adjusted by the
                                                    percentage calculated as follows:                         (b)(1)), the Adjusting Index, the adjusted              (2) The Adjusting Index shall be the most
                                                                                                              contract prices (see paragraph (c)), the              recent Index published prior to the date of
                                                    Adjusting Index for the        196.6                      mathematical calculations used to arrive at           contract adjustment, as specified in
                                                      current period.                                         the adjusted contract prices, and the effective       paragraph (f).
                                                    Minus the Base Index .......   ¥188.0                     date of the adjustment (see paragraph (d)).
                                                                                                                                                                      (c) For purposes of this clause, it will be
                                                    Equals the Index Point         8.6                           (g) At the start of each option year, the
                                                      Change.                                                 contracting officer shall, within 5 days of the       conclusively presumed thatlllpercent
                                                    Index Point Change Di-         8.6/188.0 = .0457 *        start of the option year period, process a
                                                      vided by the Base Index.                                contract modification adjusting the option
                                                    Result Multiplied by 100       4.57%                      year prices by the then current Index Point
                                                      Equals the Percentage                                   Change percentage, if any, reflecting the new
                                                      Change (The Index Point
                                                      Change Percentage).
                                                                                                              adjusted prices for that first contract
                                                                                                              adjustment period in that option year.
                                                       *This figure shall be rounded to the fourth               (h) In the event that lll 7 discontinues,             1 The contracting officer shall conduct market
                                                    decimal place. When the fifth decimal is 1 to             or alters substantially, its method of                research to determine a suitable cost index for use
                                                    4, the figure shall be rounded down, 5 to 9,              calculating the Index cited herein, the parties       in the solicitation. The index used is directly
                                                    rounded up.                                               shall mutually agree upon an appropriate              related to the type of commodity or service most
                                                       (3) For a line item with an original bid               substitute for determining the price                  likely to impact the contractor and must
                                                    price of $25.00 and a 4.57 percent Index                  adjustment described herein. If the                   approximately track the economic changes affecting
                                                    Point Change increase as of the first contract            contracting officer determines that the Index         the contractor’s costs. Selection of the wrong index
                                                    adjustment period, as shown above, the                    consistently and substantially fails to reflect       may result in a claim and reformation of the
                                                    calculations for a new contract price for the             market conditions, the contracting officer            contract. For transportation services, an appropriate
                                                    first contract adjustment period would be as              may modify the contract to specify the use            index might be one that tracks the price of gasoline
                                                    follows: $25.00 × .0457 = $1.14, $25 + $1.14              of an appropriate substitute index, effective         or diesel fuel. For example, in a solicitation for
                                                    = $26.14 **. The new contract price for this              on the date the Index specified herein begins         ambulance services, the contracting officer might
                                                    line item from the beginning of that first                to consistently and substantially fail to reflect     enter into this block ‘‘the ‘‘Weekly U.S. Retail
                                                    contract adjustment period until the start of             market conditions.                                    Gasoline Prices, Regular Grade’’ Index for New
                                                    the next contract adjustment period would be                 (i) Any dispute arising under this clause          England’’ (or California or whichever index is the
                                                    $26.14 and the contracting officer would                  shall be resolved subject to the ‘‘Disputes’’         most appropriate).
                                                    issue a contract modification reflecting this             clause of the contract.                                  2 Specify where the index can be found, such as
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    price change.                                                                                                   in an example for gasoline, ‘‘the Energy Information
                                                       ** The unit price adjustment shall be
                                                                                                              (End of clause)                                       Administration Web site (see VAAM M816.203–70).
                                                    rounded up or down, as in paragraph (e)(1)                *      *      *      *       *                           3 Provide the information on who publishes the

                                                    above, to match the number of decimal                                                                           index, such as, in an example for gasoline, ‘‘the U.S.
                                                    places in the original bid.                                 7 Enter in the name of the entity whose index is
                                                                                                                                                                    Department of Energy’’.
                                                       (4) If the Adjusting Index went down for               used in the clause. In most cases when using this
                                                                                                                                                                       4 State how often the index used is published,

                                                    the second adjustment period, reflecting only             clause format, the index used would be a CPI–U        such as, in an example for an index for gasoline,
                                                    a 3 percent Index Point Change increase over              Index and the contracting officer would enter ‘‘the   ‘‘weekly each Monday at 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time),
                                                    the Base Index, the new price for this sample             U.S. Department of Labor’’.                           or Tuesday if Monday is a holiday’’.



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                                                    13424                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    (%) 5 of the price oflll 6 represents the                 dates. The contracting officer shall retain a        4, the figure shall be rounded down, 5 to 9,
                                                    Base Cost of lll 7 and the resulting Base                 copy of the Base Index in the contract file          rounded up.
                                                    Cost will be the basis upon which adjustment              and, on each date of adjustment specified               ** The unit price adjustment shall be
                                                    will be made under this clause. This Base                 herein, obtain a copy of the Adjusting Index.        rounded up or down, as above, to match the
                                                    Cost will be used in calculating all                      The contracting officer shall calculate the          number of decimal places in the original bid.
                                                    adjustments to the following line                         adjustment due and shall, within 5 business             (2) For the second contract adjustment
                                                    items:lll 8 A new Base Cost will be                       days, issue a modification to the contract           period, all calculations would be based on
                                                    calculated for each option year period based              adjusting the contract or unit price(s). The         the original contract bid price for that
                                                    on the new option year prices.                            adjusted contract or unit price(s) shall be          contract year, $2.10 per mile in this example.
                                                       (d) The percentage of the price of the                 effective for all orders placed or services          If the price of gasoline goes down during the
                                                    indexed commodity (see paragraph (c))                     provided after the date of contract                  second adjustment period to the original Base
                                                    remains fixed throughout the life of the                  adjustment, as specified in this paragraph (f),      Index price of $1.559 per gallon, the adjusted
                                                    contract and is not subject to modification               until the date of the next contract adjustment.      contract price for that second period would
                                                    under this clause. Any pricing actions                    If the contracting officer fails to act, the         return to $2.10 per mile (there would be a
                                                    pursuant to the ‘‘Changes’’ clause or other               contractor shall request a contract adjustment       zero percent increase or decrease to the Base
                                                    clause or provision of the contract, except for           in writing and any subsequent adjustment             Cost and thus no change to the original bid
                                                    this clause, will be priced as though there               shall be retroactive to the applicable date of       price for that contract adjustment period).
                                                    were no provisions for economic price                     contract adjustment. The contractor’s                The contracting officer would then issue a
                                                    adjustment.                                               entitlement to price increases for a prior           contract modification returning the contract
                                                       (e) All price adjustments shall be                     contract period (base year or option year)           price from $2.18 to $2.10 per mile for that
                                                    applicable only to the specific contract                  shall be waived unless the contractor’s              contract adjustment period. If, on the other
                                                    adjustment period to which the calculations               written request for an adjustment under this         hand, the price of gasoline actually went
                                                    are made. For every contract adjustment                   clause is received by the contracting officer        below the Base Index price, say to $1.449 per
                                                    period, new calculations shall be made and                no later than 30 days following the end of the       gallon, the calculations for the second
                                                    new prices determined. Every adjustment                   base year for changes applicable to the base         economic price adjustment period would be
                                                    during the Base Year shall be based on the                year, or 30 days following the end of each           as follows:
                                                    original contract prices for that contract year           option year for changes applicable to that
                                                    and every adjustment during an option year                option year. The Government’s right to               Adjusting Index (most re-      $1.449 per gallon
                                                    shall be based on the original contract prices            contract decreases for prior contract periods          cent Index cost of gaso-
                                                    for that option year. The contracting officer             (base year or option year) shall be waived             line as of the date of the
                                                    must make new calculations for each and                   unless the contracting officer processes a             second adjustment pe-
                                                    every contract adjustment period specified in             contract modification no later than 30 days            riod).
                                                                                                                                                                   Minus the Base Index           ¥$1.559 per gallon
                                                    paragraph (f) and at the beginning of each                following the end of the base year for changes
                                                                                                                                                                     (Index cost of gasoline
                                                    new option year, if different.                            applicable to the base year, or 30 days                as of the date of receipt
                                                       (f) The dates of contract adjustment shall             following the end of each option year for              of offers).
                                                    belll 9 and the starting dates of each                    changes applicable to that option year.              Equals increase (or de-        ($0.110) (a negative
                                                    option year, if not already included in these                (g) An example of an adjustment                     crease) to Base Index.         $.11)
                                                                                                              calculation is provided herein for                   Divide increase (or de-        ($0.11) + $1.559 =
                                                       5 Prior to issuing the solicitation, the contracting   informational purposes only.                           crease) to the Base Index      (.0706)
                                                    officer must conduct market research to determine            (1) For purposes of this example, assume            by the Base Index.           (7.06% decrease)
                                                    an appropriate percentage to include in this              that a contract is for ambulance services, that         Base Cost of $0.21 (10% of $2.10)
                                                    paragraph. The percentage should reflect that             the contract price is $2.10 per mile one way,        multiplied by (.0706) = ($0.0148) unit price
                                                    portion of the unit price for the services or supplies    that price adjustments will be made on the           decrease.
                                                    being acquired that is applicable to the indexed
                                                                                                              basis of the cost of gasoline, that the cost of         New Unit price following the second
                                                    commodity. For instance, in the case of an
                                                    ambulance contract, research might indicate that, at      gasoline represents 10% of the total cost per        economic price adjustment is $2.10 minus
                                                    the time the solicitation is being drafted and based      mile (the Base Cost is 10% of $2.10 (the per         $0.0148 = $2.0852 per mile (rounded to
                                                    on prior per-mile bid prices, the cost of gasoline        mile one way price in Line Item X), or $0.21),       $2.09).
                                                    accounts for 10% of the per mile cost of operating        and that contract adjustments will be made              (3) At the start of the first option year, the
                                                    an ambulance. For example, if the prior bid price         quarterly. If the Base Index (the price of           contracting officer shall recalculate the price
                                                    had been $1.60 per mile, ambulances average 10            gasoline the week prior to receipt of bids) is       per mile based on any changes in the price
                                                    miles per gallon, and the cost of gasoline had been       $1.559 per gallon and the price of gasoline          of gasoline from the original contract award
                                                    $1.559 per gallon, 1 mile’s worth of gasoline ($.16)
                                                                                                              at the first date of contract adjustment is          date and based on the contractor’s new first
                                                    would be approximately ten (10) percent of the
                                                    prior per mile bid price of $1.60 per mile. This          $2.129 per gallon, the calculations for              option year price per mile. Assuming the
                                                    percent must be stated in the solicitation so that the    contract price adjustment would be as                contractor’s bid price per mile for the first
                                                    same figure applies to all bidders. This figure           follows:                                             option year was $2.25 per mile, the new Base
                                                    remains constant throughout the life of the contract.                                                          Cost for gasoline would be 10% of $2.25, or
                                                       6 Enter in this block the portion of the contract      Adjusting Index (most re-      $2.129 per gallon     $0.225 (note that the original percent figure
                                                    that will be subject to price adjustment, e.g., ‘‘each      cent Index cost of gaso-                           from paragraph (c) (10% in this sample) stays
                                                    one-way mile of ambulance services,’’ or the line           line as of the date of the
                                                                                                                                                                   constant throughout the life of the contract),
                                                    items that will be subject to price adjustment.             first adjustment period).
                                                       7 Enter in this block the commodity applicable to      Minus the Base Index           ¥$1.559 per gallon    but the Base Cost would change if the option
                                                                                                                (Index cost of gasoline                            year contract price changes. If the Adjusting
                                                    the index being used, as in an example for an
                                                    ambulance contract, ‘‘regular grade gasoline’’.             as of the date of receipt                          Index for gasoline at the start of the first
                                                       8 Enter the line items that will be subject to           of offers).                                        option year was now up to $1.899 per gallon,
                                                    adjustment, as in an example for an ambulance             Equals increase (or de-        $0.570                the new first option year price for the first
                                                    contract, the line items that reflect the one-way cost      crease) to the Base Index.                         contract adjustment period would be
                                                    per mile for ambulance services for the base year         Divide increase (or de-        $0.570 + $1.559 =     calculated as follows:
                                                    and for each option year.                                   crease) to the Base Index      .3656 *
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                                                       9 Establish time periods for when the contracting        by the Base Index.           (36.56% increase)
                                                                                                                                                                   Adjusting Index (most re-     $1.899 per gallon
                                                    officer will process adjustments. This could be ‘‘the        Base Cost of $0.21 (10% of $2.10)                   cent Index cost of gaso-
                                                    first day of each month’’ or ‘‘the first day of every     multiplied by .3656 = $0.0768 unit price               line as of the first day of
                                                    quarter, January, April, July, and October’’ or           increase.                                              the first option period).
                                                    ‘‘annually on October 1st’’ or some other similar                                                              Minus the Base Index          ¥$1.559 per gallon
                                                    time periods. Since the contracting officer is
                                                                                                                 New Unit price following the adjustment is          (Index cost of gasoline
                                                    responsible for initiating the change, the contracting    $2.10 plus $0.0768 = $2.1768 per mile                  as of the date of receipt
                                                    officer must establish a reminder mechanism to            (rounded to $2.18).**                                  of offers).
                                                    ensure that the adjustments are accomplished on              * This figure shall be rounded to the fourth      Equals increase (or de-       $0.340
                                                    time.                                                     decimal place. When the fifth decimal is 1 to          crease) to the Base Index.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                13425

                                                    Divide the increase (or de-   $0.34 + $1.559 =           Economic Price Adjustment—State Nursing              to the nursing home official for record
                                                      crease) to the Base Index     .2181                    Home Care For Veterans (Alt #1) (Date)               keeping purposes.
                                                      by the Base Index.          (21.81% increase)
                                                                                                                This clause does not apply to rates for non-      (End of clause)
                                                       Base Cost of $0.225 (10% * of $2.25)                  Medicaid nursing homes.
                                                    multiplied by .2181 = $0.0491 unit price                                                                      ■ 27. Section 852.216–74 is added to
                                                                                                                (a) Rate Determination. The per diem rate
                                                    increase.                                                is established by the current Medicaid rate
                                                                                                                                                                  read as follows:
                                                       New Unit price for the first contract                 for Medicaid approved nursing home care              852.216–74 Economic Price Adjustment—
                                                    adjustment period in the first option year is            plus a fair market amount (percentage) to            Medicaid Labor Rates (Date) (Alt #2)
                                                    $2.25 plus $0.0491 = $2.2991 per mile                    cover the costs of supplies, services, and
                                                    (rounded to $2.30 per mile).                             equipment above that provided under                    As prescribed in 816.203–4(e)(4),
                                                       * Note that the percentage remains constant           Medicaid established by the local State              insert the following clause:
                                                    (10%) but that the Base Cost has been                    Medicaid Agency (SMA). Rates established
                                                    increased for the first contract adjustment              after the effective date of this contract will       Economic Price Adjustment—State Nursing
                                                    period in the first option year, since the Base          constitute a modification to the contract.           Home Care for Veterans (Alt #1) (Date)
                                                    Cost is a percentage of the first option year               (1) The Medicaid rate covers room, board,            This clause does not apply to rates for non-
                                                    unit cost per mile (in this sample), and the             and routine nursing care services.                   Medicaid nursing homes.
                                                    unit cost per mile has increased in this                    (2) For all levels of nursing care a                 (a) The contractor shall notify the
                                                    sample for the first option year from $2.10 to           percentage is added for routine ancillary            contracting officer if, at any time during
                                                    $2.25.                                                   services/supplies, such as drugs, nursing            contract performance, the Medicaid rate set
                                                       Although the new unit price for the first             supplies, oxygen (occasional use), x-ray,            by the State Medical Agency (SMA) for
                                                    contract adjustment period of the first option           laboratory, physician visits, and rental             contract line item increases or decreases in
                                                    year following application of the economic               equipment.                                           the Schedule. The contractor shall furnish
                                                    price adjustment in this sample would be                    (3) Special equipment, e.g. Clinitron bed, is     this notice within 60 days after the increase
                                                    $2.30 per mile, all economic price                       not considered routine ancillary services.           or decrease, or within any additional period
                                                    adjustment calculations made during that                 (and may not be provided by the VA).                 that the contracting officer may approve in
                                                    first option year would be based on the                     (4) Drug costs which comprise more than           writing, but not later than the date of final
                                                    original first option year bid price ($2.25 in           eight and one-half percent (8.5%) of the per         payment under this contract. The notice shall
                                                    this sample). If in the second contract                  diem rate are generally not considered               include the contractor’s proposal for an
                                                    adjustment period of the first option year, the          routine ancillary supplies (and may not be           adjustment in the contract unit prices to be
                                                    calculations resulted in a unit price increase           provided by the VA).                                 negotiated under paragraph (b) of this clause,
                                                    for gasoline of $0.0332, the adjusted price for             (5) Rehabilitation therapies will be              and shall include, in the form required by the
                                                    that period would be $2.25 + $0.0332 =                   provided as distinct levels of care, i.e.,           contracting officer, supporting data
                                                    $2.2832, rounded to $2.28 per mile.                      skilled, intermediate, and custodial care.           explaining the cause, effective date, and the
                                                       (h) Price adjustments pursuant to this                Hospice Care and Dialysis are not included           amount of the increase or decrease and the
                                                    clause, which shall be made by contract                  in the rate. Payment for Hospices and                amount of the contractor’s adjustment
                                                    modification issued by the contracting                   Dialysis services is provided by the VA or           proposal.
                                                    officer, shall show the Base Index (see                  other payers as determined by the veteran               (b) The contracting officer and the
                                                    paragraph (b)(1)), the Adjusting Index, the              with the VA’s Approval.                              contractor shall negotiate a price adjustment
                                                    Base Cost (see paragraph (c)), the                          (b) Economic Price Adjustment. This               to the contract’s unit prices and its effective
                                                    mathematical calculations used to arrive at              clause does not apply to ancillary services          date upon receipt of the notice and data
                                                    the adjusted contract unit price, and the                that may be added or deleted from the                under paragraph (a) of this clause. However,
                                                    effective date of the adjustment.                        agreement.                                           the contracting officer may postpone the
                                                       (i) In the event thatlll 10 discontinues,                (1) The per diem rate(s) will apply               negotiations until an accumulation of
                                                    or alters substantially, its method of                   throughout the term of this contract,                increases and decreases of the Medicaid labor
                                                    calculating the Index cited herein, the parties          including extension period(s). The rate(s)           rates (including fringe benefits) shown in the
                                                    shall mutually agree upon an appropriate                 may be adjusted only to reflect a change in          Schedule results in an adjustment allowable
                                                    substitute for determining the price                     a Medicaid rate as authorized by the SMA.            under paragraph (c)(3) of this clause. The
                                                    adjustment described herein. If the                      Normally, this will be on an annual basis.           contracting officer shall modify this contract
                                                    contracting officer determines that the Index            The negotiated percentage above the                  as follows:
                                                    consistently and substantially fails to reflect          Medicaid rate, to cover the all-inclusive               (1) Include the price adjustment and its
                                                    market conditions, the contracting officer               nature of the contract, will not be                  effective date;
                                                    may modify the contract to specify use of an             renegotiated; but will be applied and added             (2) Revise the Medicaid labor rates
                                                    appropriate substitute index, effective on the           to the new Medicaid rate for the adjusted per        (including fringe benefits) as shown in the
                                                    date the Index specified herein begins to                diem rate for each level of care item. In this       Schedule to reflect the increases or decreases
                                                    consistently and substantially fail to reflect           regard, new rates will be negotiated requiring       resulting from the SMA adjustment. The
                                                    market conditions.                                       a modification to the contact. Each per diem         contractor shall continue performance
                                                       (j) Any dispute arising under this clause             price adjustment under this clause is subject        pending agreement on, or determination of,
                                                    shall subject to the ‘‘Disputes’’ clause of the          to the following limitations:                        any adjustment and its effective date.
                                                    contract.                                                   (2) Any adjustment shall be limited to the           (c) Any price adjustment under this clause
                                                                                                             effect of increases or decreases in the              is subject to the following limitations:
                                                    (End of clause)                                          approved SMA’s patient care components                  (1) Adjustment shall be limited to the effect
                                                    ■ 26. Section 852.216–73 is added to                     within the affected Medicaid groups.                 on unit prices of the increases or decreases
                                                    read as follows:                                            (3) Adjustments will occur no more                of the Medicaid rates of pay for labor
                                                                                                             frequently than those issued by the SMA.             (including fringe benefits) shown in the
                                                    852.216–73 Economic Price Adjustment—                       (4) No adjustments are made until the             Schedule. There shall be no adjustment for
                                                    State Nursing Home Care for Veterans (Alt                contracting officer receives from the SMA an         changes in rates or unit prices other than
                                                    #1).                                                     authenticated copy of the new rates signed           those shown in the Schedule.
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                                                    As prescribed in 816.203–4(e)(3), insert                 and dated at the top right of the document              (2) No upward adjustment shall apply to
                                                    the following clause:                                    by the authorized nursing home official.             supplies or services that are required to be
                                                                                                             Within ten days after this occurs, the               delivered or performed before the effective
                                                      10 Enter in the name of the entity whose index is
                                                                                                             contracting officers will execute an approval        date of the adjustment, unless the
                                                                                                             signature and date at the approximate                contractor’s failure to deliver or perform
                                                    used in the clause. In the example for ambulance
                                                    services using the ‘‘Weekly U.S. Retail Gasoline         locations of the nursing home official’s             according to the delivery schedule results
                                                    Prices, Regular Grade’’ index; the contracting officer   signature, the action of which will serve as         from causes beyond the contractor’s control
                                                    would enter the ‘‘Energy Information                     the effective date of the adjusted rate. A copy      and without its fault or negligence, within
                                                    Administration, Department of Energy’’.                  of the fully executed document will be sent          the meaning of the Default clause.



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                                                    13426                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                       (3) There shall be no adjustment for any                (e) Since fuel cost is only a part of the SPV        (End of clause)
                                                    change in rates of pay for labor (including             Contracted distribution cost, the adjustment
                                                    fringe benefits) or unit prices for material
                                                                                                                                                                    *     *     *    *    *
                                                                                                            will be made as a penny per delivered case
                                                    which would not result in a net change of at            for every ten cent fuel price per gallon                ■ 29. Section 852.228–71 is revised to
                                                    least three percent of the then-current total           increase or decrease to the Base Fuel Cost              read as follows:
                                                    contract price. This limitation shall not               x%. The difference is rounded down to the
                                                    apply, however, if, after final delivery of all         nearest whole cent and will be added to last            852.228–71    Indemnification and Insurance.
                                                    contract line items, either party requests an           line of each invoice noted as ‘‘Fuel
                                                    adjustment under paragraph (b) of this                                                                            As prescribed in 828.306, insert the
                                                                                                            Adjustment’’.
                                                    clause.                                                                                                         following clause:
                                                       (4) The aggregate of the increases in any            Example calculation of       Price $2.50 Base (+ or     Indemnification and Insurance (Date)
                                                    contract unit price made under this clause                fuel price change:           ¥) 15% Average Na-
                                                    shall not exceed 10 percent of the original                                            tional Diesel Fuel          (a) Indemnification. The contractor
                                                    unit price. There is no percentage limitation                                          $2.88¥$2.13.             expressly agrees to indemnify and save the
                                                    on the amount of decreases made under this              3rd QTR (3rd week            $3.05¥2.88 = $ .17         Government, its officers, agents, servants,
                                                    clause.                                                   June) first year             (rounded down to 10      and employees harmless from and against
                                                       (d) The contracting officer, precluding                                             cents) Add one cent      any and all claims, loss, damage, injury, and
                                                    certified cost and pricing data may examine                                            per delivered.
                                                                                                                                                                    liability, however caused, resulting from,
                                                                                                            Fuel Price $3.05 Cal-        Case to each invoice,
                                                    the contractor’s books, records, and other                culation:                    starting first Monday    arising out of, or in any way connected with
                                                    supporting data relevant to the cost of labor                                          of July.                 the performance of work under this contract.
                                                    (including fringe benefits) and material                3rd QTR Diesel Fuel          $2.13¥1.80 = $ .33         Further, it is agreed that any negligence or
                                                    during all reasonable times until the end of              Price decrease               (rounded down to         alleged negligence of the Government, its
                                                    3 years after the date of final payment under                                          $.30 cents) Credit       officers, agents, servants, and employees,
                                                    this contract or the time periods specified in                                         each. invoice            shall not be a bar to a claim for
                                                    Subpart 4.7 of the Federal Acquisition                  $1.80 Calculation:           $.03 cents per delivered
                                                                                                                                           case.
                                                                                                                                                                    indemnification unless the act or omission of
                                                    Regulation (FAR), whichever is earlier.                                                                         the Government, its officers, agents, servants,
                                                    (End of clause)                                            (f) Once approved, the date for contract             and employees is the sole, competent, and
                                                                                                            fuel price adjustment will be the first                 producing cause of such claims, loss,
                                                    ■ 28. Section 852.216–75 is added to                    Monday of the first month of each quarter               damage, injury, and liability. At the option of
                                                    read as follows:                                        unless otherwise designated at time of                  the contractor, and subject to the approval by
                                                                                                            contract award.                                         the contracting officer, insurance coverage
                                                    852.216–75 Economic Price Adjustment                       (g) The contracting officer shall retain a
                                                    Clause—Fuel Surcharge.                                                                                          may be employed as guaranty of
                                                                                                            copy of the Base Fuel Index establishing the            indemnification.
                                                      As prescribed in 816.203–4(e)(5),                     Base Fuel Cost and the calculation of the                  (b) Insurance. Satisfactory insurance
                                                    insert the following clause:                            price range incorporating the (+/¥) x%                  coverage is a condition precedent to award of
                                                                                                            adjustment in the contract file. All                    this contract. In general, a successful bidder
                                                    Economic Price Adjustment Clause—Fuel
                                                                                                            subsequent changes will be documented                   must present satisfactory evidence of full
                                                    Surcharge (Date)
                                                                                                            within the contract file and communicated to            compliance with State and local
                                                      (a) To the extent that contract fuel cost             the contractor and VA SPV customers via
                                                    increases are provided for by this economic                                                                     requirements, or those below stipulated,
                                                                                                            email one week prior to the fuel price                  whichever are the greater. More specifically,
                                                    price adjustment clause, the contractor                 adjustment implementation.
                                                    warrants that the prices in this contract for                                                                   workers’ compensation and employer’s
                                                                                                               (h) Any adjustments for fuel price changes
                                                    any option periods do not include any                                                                           liability coverage will conform to applicable
                                                                                                            will only be implemented if requested in
                                                    amount to protect against such contingent                                                                       State law requirements for the service
                                                                                                            writing, reviewed by both parties, and
                                                    fuel cost increases.                                                                                            defined, whereas general liability and
                                                                                                            provided within the designated time frames.
                                                      (b) The fuel cost index, for the purpose of                                                                   automobile liability of comprehensive type
                                                                                                            No retroactive cost adjustments will be made.
                                                    price adjustment under this clause, shall be                                                                    shall, in the absence of higher statutory
                                                                                                            A contract modification will be issued at
                                                    the ‘‘Weekly Retail On-Highway Diesel Prices            inception of first increase or decrease                 minimums, be required in the amounts per
                                                    Index.’’                                                detailing Base Fuel Cost, price range, and              vehicle used of not less than $200,000 per
                                                      The Base Fuel Cost, for the purpose of                calculation of first fuel adjustment charge.            person and $500,000 per occurrence for
                                                    price adjustments under this clause, shall be           Adjustment will remain in effect with                   bodily injury and $20,000 per occurrence for
                                                    the most recent Index Weekly Average Diesel             quarterly calculation changes as needed until           property damage. State-approved sources of
                                                    Fuel Price per gallon published prior to the                                                                    insurance coverage ordinarily will be deemed
                                                                                                            price falls within Base Fuel Cost price range.
                                                    closing date for receipt of offers, or the due                                                                  acceptable to the Department of Veterans
                                                                                                            A contract modification will be issued to
                                                    date for receipt of final proposal revisions if                                                                 Affairs, subject to timely certifications by
                                                                                                            terminate the adjustment when price returns
                                                    discussions are held.                                                                                           such sources of the types and limits of the
                                                                                                            to Base Fuel Cost (+/¥) x% price range.
                                                      (c) For purposes of this clause, it will be                                                                   coverages afforded by the sources to the
                                                    conclusively presumed that x% increase or                  (i) In the event that ‘‘the Energy
                                                                                                            Information Administration, Department of               bidder. [Contracting Officer’s Note: In those
                                                    decrease of the Base Fuel Cost represents a                                                                     instances where airplane service is to be
                                                    reasonable fluctuation of diesel fuel prices.           Energy’’ discontinues, or substantially alters
                                                                                                            its method of calculating the national average          used, substitute the word ‘‘aircraft’’ for
                                                    The Base Fuel Cost (+/¥) x% price range
                                                                                                            diesel fuel prices cited herein, the parties            ‘‘automobile’’ and ‘‘vehicle’’ and modify
                                                    will be determined for the base contract year
                                                                                                            shall mutually agree upon an appropriate                coverage to require aircraft public and
                                                    and will remain constant throughout the life
                                                    of the contract, including option years. Base           substitute for determining the price                    passenger liability insurance of at least
                                                    Fuel Cost price range is documented at time             adjustment described herein. If the                     $200,000 per passenger and $500,000 per
                                                    of contract award.                                      contracting officer determines the Index                occurrence for bodily injury, other than
                                                      (d) Increases (or decreases) in the diesel            consistently and substantially fails to reflect         passenger liability, and $200,000 per
                                                    fuel costs (Base Fuel Cost x%) as listed on             market conditions, the contracting officer              occurrence for property damage. Coverage for
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    the Index two weeks prior to the end of each            may modify the contract to specify use of an            passenger liability bodily injury shall be at
                                                    calendar quarter can trigger a request from             appropriate substitute Index, effective on the          least $200,000 multiplied by the number of
                                                    the contractor to the Government (or from the           date the Index specified herein begins to               seats or passengers, whichever is greater.]
                                                    Government to the contractor) for cost                  consistently and substantially fail to reflect
                                                    adjustments. Notice must be in writing to the           market conditions.                                      (End of clause)
                                                    Subsistence Prime Vendor (SPV) contracting                 (j) Any dispute arising under this clause            *     *     *    *    *
                                                    officer (or contracting officer’s representative)       shall be determined in accordance with and
                                                    no less than ten days prior to the beginning            subject to the ‘‘Disputes’’ clause of the               ■ 30. Section 852.228–73 is added to
                                                    of the next quarter.                                    contract.                                               read as follows:


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                  13427

                                                    852.228–73 Indemnification of                              (1) Liability (including reasonable                self-insurance, other proof of financial
                                                    Contractor—Hazardous Research Projects.                 expenses of litigation or settlement) to third        responsibility, or a combination that provides
                                                                                                            persons for death, bodily injury, or loss of or       the maximum amount required. The financial
                                                      As prescribed in 828.7003, insert the                 damage to property from a risk that the               protection provided must meet one of the
                                                    following clause:                                       contract defines as unusually hazardous.              following:
                                                    Indemnification of Contractor—Hazardous                 This indemnification shall not cover liability          (1) The maximum amount of insurance
                                                    Research Projects (Date)                                under State or Federal worker’s injury                available from private sources, or
                                                                                                            compensation laws to employees of the
                                                      (a) This contract involves work with a risk                                                                   (2) A lesser amount that the Secretary
                                                                                                            contractor who are both:
                                                    of an unusually hazardous nature as                                                                           establishes after taking into consideration the
                                                                                                               (i) Employed at the site of the contract
                                                    specifically defined in the contract. The               work; and                                             cost and terms of private insurance.
                                                    government shall indemnify the contractor,                 (ii) Working on the contract for which               (d) Actions in event of a claim:
                                                    including subcontractors of any tier, against           indemnification is granted.                             (1) The contractor shall notify the
                                                    losses or liability specified in paragraphs (b)            (2) The Government shall also indemnify            contracting officer of any claim or suit
                                                    and (c) of this clause if:                              the contractor for loss of or damage to               against the contractor for death, bodily
                                                      (1) The losses or liability arise out of or           property of the contractor from a risk that the       injury, or loss of or damage to property; and
                                                    results from a risk defined in this contract as         contract defines as unusually hazardous.                (2) The Government may elect to control or
                                                    unusually hazardous, and                                   (c) A contractor shall have and maintain an        assist in the defense of any suit or claim for
                                                      (2) The losses or liability are not covered           amount of financial protection to cover               which indemnification is provided in the
                                                    by the financial protection required by                 liability to third persons and loss of or             contract.
                                                    paragraph (c).                                          damage to the contractor’s property.
                                                      (b) The Government shall indemnify a                  Financial protection may include private              [FR Doc. 2017–04877 Filed 3–10–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    contractor for:                                         insurance, private contractual indemnities,           BILLING CODE 8320–01–P
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Document Created: 2018-02-01 14:57:48
Document Modified: 2018-02-01 14:57:48
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments must be received on or before May 12, 2017 to be considered in the formulation of the final rule.
ContactMr. Ricky Clark, Senior Procurement Analyst, Procurement Policy and Warrant Management Services, 003A2A, 425 I Street NW., Washington, DC 20001, (202) 632-5276. This is not a toll-free telephone number.
FR Citation82 FR 13418 
RIN Number2900-AP82
CFR Citation48 CFR 816
48 CFR 828
48 CFR 852
CFR AssociatedGovernment Procurement; Insurance; Surety Bonds and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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