82_FR_16169 82 FR 16107 - Safety Zone; Charleston Race Week, Charleston Harbor, Charleston, SC

82 FR 16107 - Safety Zone; Charleston Race Week, Charleston Harbor, Charleston, SC

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 62 (April 3, 2017)

Page Range16107-16109
FR Document2017-06529

The Coast Guard is establishing a safety zone on the waters of the Charleston Harbor in Charleston, SC, during the Charleston Race Week from April 20, 2017, through April 23, 2017. Charleston Race Week is a series of sail boat races in the Charleston Harbor. The safety zone is necessary to ensure the safety of participants, spectators, and the general public during the event. This regulation prohibits persons and vessels from entering, transiting through, anchoring in, or remaining within the safety zones unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Charleston or a designated representative.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 62 (Monday, April 3, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 62 (Monday, April 3, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 16107-16109]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06529]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2017-0023]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; Charleston Race Week, Charleston Harbor, Charleston, 
SC

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a safety zone on the waters of 
the Charleston Harbor in Charleston, SC, during the Charleston Race 
Week from April 20, 2017, through April 23, 2017. Charleston Race Week 
is a series of sail boat races in the Charleston Harbor. The safety 
zone is necessary to ensure the safety of participants, spectators, and 
the general public during the event. This regulation prohibits persons 
and vessels from entering, transiting through, anchoring in, or 
remaining within the safety zones unless authorized by the Captain of 
the Port Charleston or a designated representative.

DATES: This rule is effective from April 20, 2017, through April 23, 
2017 and will be enforced from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on those days.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2017-0023 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open 
Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule 
call or email Lieutenant Commander John Downing, Sector Charleston 
Office of Waterways Management, Coast Guard; telephone (843) 740-3184, 
email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Pub. L. Public Law
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code
COTP Captain of the Port

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice 
and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of 
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This 
provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and 
opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those 
procedures are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest. Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) 
with respect to this rule because insufficient time remains to publish 
an NPRM and to receive public comments, as the Charleston Race Week 
event will occur before the rulemaking process would be completed. 
Because of the dangers posed by the proximity of the races to the 
navigable waters of the Charleston Harbor, the safety zone is necessary 
to provide for the safety of event participants, spectators, and 
vessels transiting the event area. For those reasons, it would be 
impracticable and contrary to the public interest to publish an NPRM.
    For the reason discussed above, under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast 
Guard finds that good cause exists for making this rule effective less 
than 30 days after publication in the Federal Register.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The legal basis for this rule is the Coast Guard's authority to 
establish regulated safety zones and other limited access areas is 33 
U.S.C. 1231. The purpose of the rule is to ensure the safety of the 
event participants, the general public, vessels and the navigable 
waters during Charleston Race Week.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    This rule establishes a safety zone on the waters of the Charleston 
Harbor in Charleston, South Carolina during Charleston Race Week. The 
races are scheduled to take place from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on April 20, 
2017, through April 23, 2017. Approximately 250 sailboats are 
anticipated to participate in the races, and approximately 30 spectator 
vessels are expected to attend the event. Persons and vessels desiring 
to enter, transit through, anchor in, or remain within the safety zone 
may contact the Captain of the Port Charleston by telephone at (843) 
740-7050, or a designated representative via VHF radio on channel 16, 
to request authorization. If authorization to enter, transit through, 
anchor in, or remain within the safety zone is granted by the Captain 
of the Port Charleston or a designated representative, all persons and 
vessels receiving such authorization must comply with the instructions 
of the Captain of the Port Charleston or a designated representative. 
The Coast Guard will provide notice of the safety zone by Local Notice 
to Mariners, Broadcast Notice to Mariners, and on-scene designated 
representatives.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we 
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of 
quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing 
rules, and of promoting flexibility. This rule has not been designated 
a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866. 
Accordingly, the rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management 
and Budget. This rule is not a significant regulatory action under 
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review, 
as supplemented by Executive Order 13563, Improving Regulation and 
Regulatory Review, and does not require an assessment of potential 
costs and benefits under section 6(a)(3) of Executive Order 12866 or 
under section 1 of Executive Order 13563. The Office of Management and

[[Page 16108]]

Budget has not reviewed it under those Orders.
    The economic impact of this rule is not significant for the 
following reasons: (1) Although persons and vessels may not enter, 
transit through, anchor in, or remain within the safety zone without 
authorization from the Captain of the Port Charleston or a designated 
representative, they may operate in the surrounding area during the 
enforcement period; and (2) the Coast Guard will provide advance 
notification of the safety zone to the local maritime community by 
Local Notice to Mariners and Broadcast Notice to Mariners.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on ``small entities'' comprised of small businesses and 
not-for-profit organizations that are independently owned and operated 
and are not dominant in their fields, and governmental jurisdictions 
with populations of less than 50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 
U.S.C. 605(b) that this proposed rule would not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If 
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes, 
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere in 
this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which 
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that 
this action is one of a category of actions that do not individually or 
cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. This 
rule involves a safety zone that will prohibit persons and vessels from 
entering, transiting through, anchoring in, or remaining within a 
limited area on the waters of the Charleston Harbor. This rule is 
categorically excluded from further review under paragraph 34(g) of 
figure 2-1 of the Commandant Instruction. An environmental analysis 
checklist supporting this determination and a Categorical Exclusion 
Determination are available in the docket where indicated under 
ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or information that may lead to the 
discovery of a significant environmental impact from this rule.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that 
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or 
security of people, places or vessels.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191, 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 
6.04-6, 160.5; and Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
0170.

0
2. Add a temporary Sec.  165.35T07-0023 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T07-0023   Safety Zone; Charleston Race Week, Charleston 
Harbor, Charleston, SC.


    Location. The rule consists of the following four race areas.
    1. Race Area #1. All waters encompassed within a 700 yard radius of 
position 32[deg]46'10'' N., 79[deg]55'15'' W.
    2. Race Area #2. All waters encompassed within a 700 yard radius of 
position 32[deg]46'02'' N., 79[deg]54'15'' W.
    3. Race Area #3. All waters encompassed within a 700 yard radius of 
position 32[deg]45'55'' N., 79[deg]53'39'' W.
    4. Race Area #4. All waters encompassed within a 600 yard radius of 
position 32[deg]47'50'' N., 79[deg]56'80'' W.
    (b) Definition. The term ``designated representative'' means Coast 
Guard

[[Page 16109]]

Patrol Commanders, including Coast Guard coxswains, petty officers, and 
other officers operating Coast Guard vessels, and Federal, state, and 
local officers designated by or assisting the Captain of the Port 
Charleston in the enforcement of the regulated areas.
    (c) Regulations.
    (1) All persons and vessels are prohibited from entering, 
transiting through, anchoring in, or remaining within the regulated 
area unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Charleston or a 
designated representative.
    (2) Persons and vessels desiring to enter, transit through, or 
remain within the regulated area may contact the Captain of the Port 
Charleston by telephone at 843-740-7050, or a designated representative 
via VHF radio on channel 16, to request authorization. If authorization 
to enter, transit through, or remain within the regulated area is 
granted by the Captain of the Port Charleston or a designated 
representative, all persons and vessels receiving such authorization 
must comply with the instructions of the Captain of the Port Charleston 
or a designated representative.
    (3) The Coast Guard will provide notice of the regulated area by 
Local Notice to Mariners, Broadcast Notice to Mariners, and on-scene 
designated representatives.
    (d) Enforcement Period. This rule will be enforced daily from 9 
a.m. until 5 p.m. from April 20 through April 23, 2017.

    Dated: March 29, 2017
G.L. Tomasulo,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Charleston.
[FR Doc. 2017-06529 Filed 3-31-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P



                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 62 / Monday, April 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          16107

                                                route. The Coast Guard will inform the                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     If               IV. Discussion of the Rule
                                                users of the waterways through our                      you have questions on this rule call or                  This rule establishes a safety zone on
                                                Local and Broadcast Notices to Mariners                 email Lieutenant Commander John                       the waters of the Charleston Harbor in
                                                of the change in operating schedule for                 Downing, Sector Charleston Office of                  Charleston, South Carolina during
                                                the bridge, so that vessel operators can                Waterways Management, Coast Guard;                    Charleston Race Week. The races are
                                                arrange their transits to minimize any                  telephone (843) 740–3184, email                       scheduled to take place from 9 a.m. to
                                                impact caused by the temporary                          John.Z.Downing@uscg.mil.                              5 p.m. on April 20, 2017, through April
                                                deviation.                                                                                                    23, 2017. Approximately 250 sailboats
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                   In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35,                                                                          are anticipated to participate in the
                                                the drawbridge must return to its regular               I. Table of Abbreviations                             races, and approximately 30 spectator
                                                operating schedule immediately at the                                                                         vessels are expected to attend the event.
                                                                                                        CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                end of the effective period of this                                                                           Persons and vessels desiring to enter,
                                                                                                        DHS Department of Homeland Security
                                                temporary deviation. This deviation                                                                           transit through, anchor in, or remain
                                                                                                        FR Federal Register
                                                from the operating regulations is                                                                             within the safety zone may contact the
                                                                                                        NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.                         Pub. L. Public Law                                    Captain of the Port Charleston by
                                                  Dated: March 29, 2017.                                § Section                                             telephone at (843) 740–7050, or a
                                                Eric A. Washburn,                                       U.S.C. United States Code                             designated representative via VHF radio
                                                Bridge Administrator, Eighth Coast Guard                COTP Captain of the Port                              on channel 16, to request authorization.
                                                District.                                                                                                     If authorization to enter, transit through,
                                                                                                        II. Background Information and
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–06455 Filed 3–31–17; 8:45 am]                                                                   anchor in, or remain within the safety
                                                                                                        Regulatory History
                                                BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                                                                        zone is granted by the Captain of the
                                                                                                          The Coast Guard is issuing this                     Port Charleston or a designated
                                                                                                        temporary rule without prior notice and               representative, all persons and vessels
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  opportunity to comment pursuant to                    receiving such authorization must
                                                SECURITY                                                authority under section 4(a) of the                   comply with the instructions of the
                                                                                                        Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5                 Captain of the Port Charleston or a
                                                Coast Guard                                             U.S.C. 553(b)). This provision                        designated representative. The Coast
                                                                                                        authorizes an agency to issue a rule                  Guard will provide notice of the safety
                                                33 CFR Part 165                                         without prior notice and opportunity to               zone by Local Notice to Mariners,
                                                [Docket Number USCG–2017–0023]                          comment when the agency for good                      Broadcast Notice to Mariners, and on-
                                                                                                        cause finds that those procedures are                 scene designated representatives.
                                                RIN 1625–AA00                                           impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary               V. Regulatory Analyses
                                                                                                        to the public interest. Under 5 U.S.C.
                                                Safety Zone; Charleston Race Week,                                                                              We developed this rule after
                                                                                                        553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that
                                                Charleston Harbor, Charleston, SC                                                                             considering numerous statutes and
                                                                                                        good cause exists for not publishing a
                                                AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.                            notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)                  Executive orders related to rulemaking.
                                                                                                        with respect to this rule because                     Below we summarize our analyses
                                                ACTION:   Temporary final rule.                                                                               based on a number of these statutes and
                                                                                                        insufficient time remains to publish an
                                                SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard is                           NPRM and to receive public comments,                  Executive orders, and we discuss First
                                                establishing a safety zone on the waters                as the Charleston Race Week event will                Amendment rights of protestors.
                                                of the Charleston Harbor in Charleston,                 occur before the rulemaking process                   A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                                                SC, during the Charleston Race Week                     would be completed. Because of the
                                                from April 20, 2017, through April 23,                  dangers posed by the proximity of the                    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                2017. Charleston Race Week is a series                  races to the navigable waters of the                  direct agencies to assess the costs and
                                                of sail boat races in the Charleston                    Charleston Harbor, the safety zone is                 benefits of available regulatory
                                                Harbor. The safety zone is necessary to                 necessary to provide for the safety of                alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                ensure the safety of participants,                      event participants, spectators, and                   necessary, to select regulatory
                                                spectators, and the general public                      vessels transiting the event area. For                approaches that maximize net benefits.
                                                during the event. This regulation                       those reasons, it would be impracticable              Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                                prohibits persons and vessels from                      and contrary to the public interest to                importance of quantifying both costs
                                                entering, transiting through, anchoring                 publish an NPRM.                                      and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                                in, or remaining within the safety zones                                                                      harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                                                                          For the reason discussed above, under               flexibility. This rule has not been
                                                unless authorized by the Captain of the                 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds
                                                Port Charleston or a designated                                                                               designated a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                                                                        that good cause exists for making this                action,’’ under Executive Order 12866.
                                                representative.                                         rule effective less than 30 days after                Accordingly, the rule has not been
                                                DATES:  This rule is effective from April               publication in the Federal Register.                  reviewed by the Office of Management
                                                20, 2017, through April 23, 2017 and                                                                          and Budget. This rule is not a significant
                                                                                                        III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                                                will be enforced from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.                                                                        regulatory action under section 3(f) of
                                                on those days.                                            The legal basis for this rule is the                Executive Order 12866, Regulatory
                                                ADDRESSES: To view documents                            Coast Guard’s authority to establish                  Planning and Review, as supplemented
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                mentioned in this preamble as being                     regulated safety zones and other limited              by Executive Order 13563, Improving
                                                available in the docket, go to http://                  access areas is 33 U.S.C. 1231. The                   Regulation and Regulatory Review, and
                                                www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2017–                    purpose of the rule is to ensure the                  does not require an assessment of
                                                0023 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click                    safety of the event participants, the                 potential costs and benefits under
                                                ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket                        general public, vessels and the                       section 6(a)(3) of Executive Order 12866
                                                Folder on the line associated with this                 navigable waters during Charleston Race               or under section 1 of Executive Order
                                                rule.                                                   Week.                                                 13563. The Office of Management and


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                                                16108                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 62 / Monday, April 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Budget has not reviewed it under those                  about this rule or any policy or action               zone that will prohibit persons and
                                                Orders.                                                 of the Coast Guard.                                   vessels from entering, transiting
                                                  The economic impact of this rule is                                                                         through, anchoring in, or remaining
                                                                                                        C. Collection of Information
                                                not significant for the following reasons:                                                                    within a limited area on the waters of
                                                (1) Although persons and vessels may                      This rule will not call for a new                   the Charleston Harbor. This rule is
                                                not enter, transit through, anchor in, or               collection of information under the                   categorically excluded from further
                                                remain within the safety zone without                   Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   review under paragraph 34(g) of figure
                                                authorization from the Captain of the                   U.S.C. 3501–3520).                                    2–1 of the Commandant Instruction. An
                                                Port Charleston or a designated                         D. Federalism and Indian Tribal                       environmental analysis checklist
                                                representative, they may operate in the                 Governments                                           supporting this determination and a
                                                surrounding area during the                                                                                   Categorical Exclusion Determination are
                                                enforcement period; and (2) the Coast                      A rule has implications for federalism             available in the docket where indicated
                                                Guard will provide advance notification                 under Executive Order 13132,                          under ADDRESSES. We seek any
                                                of the safety zone to the local maritime                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct            comments or information that may lead
                                                community by Local Notice to Mariners                   effect on the States, on the relationship             to the discovery of a significant
                                                and Broadcast Notice to Mariners.                       between the national government and                   environmental impact from this rule.
                                                                                                        the States, or on the distribution of
                                                B. Impact on Small Entities                             power and responsibilities among the                  G. Protest Activities
                                                   The Regulatory Flexibility Act of                    various levels of government. We have                   The Coast Guard respects the First
                                                1980, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,                     analyzed this rule under that Order and               Amendment rights of protesters.
                                                requires Federal agencies to consider                   have determined that it is consistent                 Protesters are asked to contact the
                                                the potential impact of regulations on                  with the fundamental federalism                       person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                                ‘‘small entities’’ comprised of small                   principles and preemption requirements                INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                                businesses and not-for-profit                           described in Executive Order 13132.                   coordinate protest activities so that your
                                                                                                           Also, this rule does not have tribal               message can be received without
                                                organizations that are independently
                                                                                                        implications under Executive Order                    jeopardizing the safety or security of
                                                owned and operated and are not
                                                                                                        13175, Consultation and Coordination                  people, places or vessels.
                                                dominant in their fields, and
                                                                                                        with Indian Tribal Governments,
                                                governmental jurisdictions with                                                                               List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                                                                                                        because it does not have a substantial
                                                populations of less than 50,000. The
                                                                                                        direct effect on one or more Indian                     Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation
                                                Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C.
                                                                                                        tribes, on the relationship between the               (water), Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                605(b) that this proposed rule would not
                                                                                                        Federal Government and Indian tribes,                 requirements, Security measures,
                                                have a significant economic impact on
                                                                                                        or on the distribution of power and                   Waterways.
                                                a substantial number of small entities.
                                                                                                        responsibilities between the Federal
                                                   While some owners or operators of                                                                            For the reasons discussed in the
                                                                                                        Government and Indian tribes. If you
                                                vessels intending to transit the safety                                                                       preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
                                                                                                        believe this rule has implications for
                                                zone may be small entities, for the                                                                           CFR part 165 as follows:
                                                                                                        federalism or Indian tribes, please
                                                reasons stated in section V.A above, this
                                                                                                        contact the person listed in the FOR                  PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION
                                                rule will not have a significant
                                                                                                        FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.                  AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                                                economic impact on any vessel owner
                                                or operator.                                            E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                                                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165
                                                   Under section 213(a) of the Small                      The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                    continues to read as follows:
                                                Business Regulatory Enforcement                         of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
                                                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),                                                                         Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191,
                                                                                                        Federal agencies to assess the effects of
                                                we want to assist small entities in                                                                           33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, 160.5; and
                                                                                                        their discretionary regulatory actions. In            Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                                understanding this rule. If the rule                    particular, the Act addresses actions                 No. 0170.
                                                would affect your small business,                       that may result in the expenditure by a
                                                organization, or governmental                                                                                 ■ 2. Add a temporary § 165.35T07–0023
                                                                                                        State, local, or tribal government, in the            to read as follows:
                                                jurisdiction and you have questions                     aggregate, or by the private sector of
                                                concerning its provisions or options for                $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or              § 165.T07–0023 Safety Zone; Charleston
                                                compliance, please contact the person                   more in any one year. Though this rule                Race Week, Charleston Harbor, Charleston,
                                                listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                   will not result in such expenditure, we               SC.
                                                CONTACT section.                                        do discuss the effects of this rule
                                                   Small businesses may send comments                   elsewhere in this preamble.                             Location. The rule consists of the
                                                on the actions of Federal employees                                                                           following four race areas.
                                                who enforce, or otherwise determine                     F. Environment                                          1. Race Area #1. All waters
                                                compliance with, Federal regulations to                   We have analyzed this rule under                    encompassed within a 700 yard radius
                                                the Small Business and Agriculture                      Department of Homeland Security                       of position 32°46′10″ N., 79°55′15″ W.
                                                Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman                        Management Directive 023–01 and                         2. Race Area #2. All waters
                                                and the Regional Small Business                         Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,                     encompassed within a 700 yard radius
                                                Regulatory Fairness Boards. The                         which guide the Coast Guard in                        of position 32°46′02″ N., 79°54′15″ W.
                                                Ombudsman evaluates these actions                       complying with the National                             3. Race Area #3. All waters
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                annually and rates each agency’s                        Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                  encompassed within a 700 yard radius
                                                responsiveness to small business. If you                U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have                          of position 32°45′55″ N., 79°53′39″ W.
                                                wish to comment on actions by                           determined that this action is one of a                 4. Race Area #4. All waters
                                                employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–                   category of actions that do not                       encompassed within a 600 yard radius
                                                888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247). The                      individually or cumulatively have a                   of position 32°47′50″ N., 79°56′80″ W.
                                                Coast Guard will not retaliate against                  significant effect on the human                         (b) Definition. The term ‘‘designated
                                                small entities that question or complain                environment. This rule involves a safety              representative’’ means Coast Guard


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 62 / Monday, April 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          16109

                                                Patrol Commanders, including Coast                      the Pacific Ocean on the southeast side               deltas (new land formed as lava
                                                Guard coxswains, petty officers, and                    of the Island of Hawaii, HI. The safety               accumulates above sea level extending
                                                other officers operating Coast Guard                    zone will encompass all waters                        out from the base of the existing sea
                                                vessels, and Federal, state, and local                  extending 300 meters (984 feet) in all                cliff); waves associated with explosions,
                                                officers designated by or assisting the                 directions around all entry points of                 collapses; plumes of hot water. For more
                                                Captain of the Port Charleston in the                   lava flow into the ocean. The entry                   information, please see: https://
                                                enforcement of the regulated areas.                     points of the lava vary, and the safety               pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/fs152-00/.
                                                   (c) Regulations.                                     zone will vary accordingly. The safety                   On New Year’s Eve 2016, a large
                                                   (1) All persons and vessels are                      zone is needed to protect persons and                 portion of the new lava delta collapsed
                                                prohibited from entering, transiting                    vessels from the potential hazards                    into the ocean producing waves and
                                                through, anchoring in, or remaining                     associated with molten lava entering the              explosions of debris. Following this
                                                within the regulated area unless                        ocean resulting in explosions of large                collapse, portions of the adjacent sea
                                                authorized by the Captain of the Port                   chunks of hot rock and debris upon                    cliff continued to collapse into the
                                                Charleston or a designated                              impact, collapses of the sea cliff into the           ocean producing localized ocean waves
                                                representative.                                         ocean, hot lava arching out and falling               and showers of debris. As of late March
                                                   (2) Persons and vessels desiring to                  into the ocean, and the release of toxic              2017, a new delta has begun to form at
                                                enter, transit through, or remain within                gases. Entry of persons or vessels into               the Kamokuna ocean entry.
                                                the regulated area may contact the                      this safety zone is prohibited unless                 Additionally, cracks parallel to the sea
                                                Captain of the Port Charleston by                       specifically authorized by the Captain of             cliff in the surrounding area persist,
                                                telephone at 843–740–7050, or a                         the Port (COTP) Honolulu or his                       indicating further collapses with very
                                                designated representative via VHF radio                 designated representative.                            little or no warning are possible.
                                                on channel 16, to request authorization.                DATES: This rule is effective without                    Based on a review of nearly 30 years
                                                If authorization to enter, transit through,             actual notice from April 3, 2017,                     of delta collapse and ejecta distance
                                                or remain within the regulated area is                  through 8 a.m. (HST) on September 28,                 observations in the Hawaii Volcano
                                                granted by the Captain of the Port                      2017. For purposes of enforcement,                    Observatory records, a radius of 300
                                                Charleston or a designated                              actual notice will be used from 8 a.m.                meters was determined as a reasonable
                                                representative, all persons and vessels                 (HST) on March 28, 2017, through April                minimum high hazard zone around a
                                                receiving such authorization must                       3, 2017.                                              point of ocean entry.
                                                comply with the instructions of the                                                                              The Coast Guard is issuing this
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: To view documents
                                                Captain of the Port Charleston or a                                                                           temporary final rule without prior
                                                                                                        mentioned in this preamble as being
                                                designated representative.                                                                                    notice and opportunity to comment
                                                                                                        available in the docket, go to http://
                                                   (3) The Coast Guard will provide                                                                           pursuant to authority under section 4(a)
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov, type USCG–                       of the Administrative Procedure Act
                                                notice of the regulated area by Local                   USCG–2017–0172 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’
                                                Notice to Mariners, Broadcast Notice to                                                                       (APA) [5 U.S.C. 553(b)]. This provision
                                                                                                        box and click ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on                    authorizes an agency to issue a rule
                                                Mariners, and on-scene designated                       Open Docket Folder on the line
                                                representatives.                                                                                              without prior notice and opportunity to
                                                                                                        associated with this rule.                            comment when the agency, for good
                                                   (d) Enforcement Period. This rule will               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
                                                be enforced daily from 9 a.m. until 5                                                                         cause, finds those procedures is
                                                                                                        you have questions on this temporary                  ‘‘impractical, unnecessary, or contrary
                                                p.m. from April 20 through April 23,                    rule, call or email Lieutenant
                                                2017.                                                                                                         to the public interest.’’ Under 5 U.S.C.
                                                                                                        Commander Nicolas Jarboe, Waterways                   553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that
                                                  Dated: March 29, 2017                                 Management Division, U.S. Coast                       good cause exists for not publishing a
                                                G.L. Tomasulo,                                          Guard; telephone 808–541–4359, email                  NPRM and for making this rule effective
                                                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the               D14-SMB-SecHono-                                      less than 30 days after publication in the
                                                Port Charleston.                                        MarineEventPermits@uscg.mil.                          Federal Register. The Coast Guard finds
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–06529 Filed 3–31–17; 8:45 am]             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            it impractical to issue an NPRM with
                                                BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                  I. Table of Abbreviations                             respect to this rule because of the
                                                                                                                                                              emergency situation of potential hazards
                                                                                                        CFR Code of Federal Regulations                       associated with molten lava entering the
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  DHS Department of Homeland Security                   ocean resulting in explosions of large
                                                                                                        FR Federal Register
                                                SECURITY                                                                                                      chunks of hot rock and debris upon
                                                                                                        NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                        § Section                                             impact, collapses of the sea cliff into the
                                                Coast Guard                                             TFR Temporary Federal Regulation                      ocean, hot lava arching out and falling
                                                                                                        U.S.C. United States Code                             into the ocean, and the release of toxic
                                                33 CFR Part 165                                                                                               gases that poses a danger to vessel traffic
                                                                                                        II. Background Information and                        and the public. Publishing an NPRM
                                                [Docket Number USCG–2017–0172]                          Regulatory History                                    and delaying the effective date would be
                                                RIN 1625–AA00                                              Lava has been entering the ocean at                contrary to the safety zone’s intended
                                                                                                        Kamokuna on Kı̄lauea Volcano’s south                  objectives, including but not limited to
                                                Safety Zone; Pacific Ocean, Kilauea                     coast since July of 2016. As with all                 protection of the public and mitigation
                                                Lava Flow Ocean Entry on Southeast                      ocean entries during this long-lived                  of danger to nearby vessels from the
                                                Side of Island of Hawaii, HI                            Kı̄lauea eruption, hazards to people                  hazards of flow entry into the ocean,
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.                            nearby on land and sea include: A                     enhancing public safety. Publishing a
                                                ACTION:   Temporary final rule.                         plume of corrosive seawater laden with                NPRM and delaying the effective date
                                                                                                        hydrochloric acid and fine volcanic                   would also be contrary to the public
                                                SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard is                           particles that can irritate the skin, eyes,           interest since the occasion would occur
                                                establishing a temporary safety zone for                and lungs; explosions of debris and                   before a notice-and-comment
                                                the navigable waters surrounding the                    scalding water as hot rock interacts with             rulemaking could be completed, thereby
                                                entry of lava from Kilauea volcano into                 the ocean; sudden collapse of lava                    jeopardizing the safety of the public.


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Document Created: 2017-04-01 09:36:26
Document Modified: 2017-04-01 09:36:26
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective from April 20, 2017, through April 23, 2017 and will be enforced from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on those days.
ContactIf you have questions on this rule call or email Lieutenant Commander John Downing, Sector Charleston Office of Waterways Management, Coast Guard; telephone (843) 740-3184, email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 16107 
RIN Number1625-AA00
CFR AssociatedHarbors; Marine Safety; Navigation (water); Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Security Measures and Waterways

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