82_FR_16198 82 FR 16136 - Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Fisheries; General Category Fishery

82 FR 16136 - Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Fisheries; General Category Fishery

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 62 (April 3, 2017)

Page Range16136-16137
FR Document2017-06405

NMFS closes the coastwide General category fishery for large medium and giant Atlantic bluefin tuna (BFT) until the General category reopens on June 1, 2017. This action is being taken to prevent any further overharvest of the available adjusted General category January 2017 BFT subquota.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 62 (Monday, April 3, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 62 (Monday, April 3, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 16136-16137]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06405]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 635

[Docket No. 150121066-5717-02]
RIN 0648-XF284


Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Atlantic Bluefin Tuna 
Fisheries; General Category Fishery

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS closes the coastwide General category fishery for large 
medium and giant Atlantic bluefin tuna (BFT) until the General category 
reopens on June 1, 2017. This action is being taken to prevent any 
further overharvest of the available adjusted General category January 
2017 BFT subquota.

DATES: Effective 11:30 p.m., local time, March 29, 2017, through May 
31, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sarah McLaughlin or Brad McHale, 978-
281-9260.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Regulations implemented under the authority 
of the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act (ATCA; 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.) and 
the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-
Stevens Act; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) governing the harvest of BFT by 
persons and vessels subject to U.S. jurisdiction are found at 50 CFR 
part 635. Section 635.27 subdivides the U.S. BFT quota recommended by 
the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas 
(ICCAT) among the various domestic fishing categories, per the 
allocations established in the 2006 Consolidated Highly Migratory 
Species Fishery Management Plan (2006 Consolidated HMS FMP) (71 FR 
58058, October 2, 2006), as amended.
    NMFS is required, under regulations at Sec.  635.28(a)(1), to file 
a closure notice for publication with the Office of the Federal 
Register when a BFT quota is reached or is projected to be reached. On 
and after the effective date and time of such notification, for the 
remainder of the fishing year or for a specified period as indicated in 
the notification, retaining, possessing, or landing BFT under that 
quota category is prohibited until the opening of the subsequent quota 
period or until such date as specified in the notice.
    The base quota for the General category is 466.7 mt. See Sec.  
635.27(a). Each of the General category time periods (January, June 
through August, September, October through November, and December) is 
allocated a portion of the annual General category quota. Although it 
is called the ``January'' subquota, the regulations allow the General 
category fishery under this quota to continue until the subquota is 
reached or March 31, whichever comes first. Based on the General 
category base quota of 466.7 mt, the subquotas for each time period are 
as follows: 24.7 mt for January; 233.3 mt for June through August; 
123.7 mt for September; 60.7 mt for October through November; and 24.3 
mt for December. Any unused General category quota rolls forward within 
the fishing year, which coincides with the calendar year, from one time 
period to the next, and is available for use in subsequent time 
periods. Effective January 1, 2017, NMFS transferred 16.3 mt of the 
24.3-mt General category quota allocated for the December 2017 period 
to the January 2017 period, resulting in an adjusted subquota of 41 mt 
for the January period and a subquota of 8 mt for the December 2017 
period (81 FR 91873, December 19, 2016). Effective March 2, 2017, NMFS 
transferred 40 mt from the Reserve category to the General category 
January 2017 subquota period, resulting in an adjusted subquota of 81 
mt for the January period (82 FR 12747, March 7, 2017).
    Based on the best available landings information for the General 
category BFT fishery, NMFS has determined that the adjusted General 
category January 2017 subquota of 81 mt has been reached (i.e., as of 
March 27, reported landings total approximately 82.4 mt). Therefore, 
retaining, possessing, or landing large medium or giant BFT by persons 
aboard vessels permitted in the Atlantic tunas General and HMS Charter/
Headboat categories (while fishing commercially) must cease at 11:30 
p.m. local time on March 29, 2017. The General category will reopen 
automatically on June 1, 2017, for the June through August 2017 
subperiod. This action applies to Atlantic tunas General category 
(commercial) permitted vessels and Highly Migratory Species (HMS) 
Charter/Headboat category permitted vessels when fishing commercially 
for BFT, and is taken consistent with the regulations at Sec.  
635.28(a)(1). The intent of this closure is to prevent any further 
overharvest of the available General category January BFT subquota.
    Fishermen may catch and release (or tag and release) BFT of all 
sizes, subject to the requirements of the catch-and-release and tag-
and-release programs at Sec.  635.26. All BFT that are released must be 
handled in a manner that will maximize their survival, and without 
removing the fish from the water, consistent with requirements at Sec.  
635.21(a)(1). For additional information on safe handling, see the 
``Careful Catch and Release'' brochure available at www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/. General, HMS Charter/Headboat, Harpoon, and Angling category 
vessel owners are required to report the catch of all BFT retained or 
discarded dead, within 24 hours of the landing(s) or end of each trip, 
by accessing hmspermits.noaa.gov or by using the Android or iPhone app.

Classification

    The Assistant Administrator for NMFS (AA) finds that it is 
impracticable and contrary to the public interest to provide prior 
notice of, and an opportunity for public comment on, this action for 
the following reasons:
    The regulations implementing the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP and 
amendments provide for inseason retention limit adjustments and fishery 
closures to respond to the unpredictable nature of BFT availability on 
the fishing grounds, the migratory nature of this species, and the 
regional variations in the BFT fishery. These fisheries are currently 
underway and the quota for

[[Page 16137]]

the subcategory has already been exceeded. Delaying this action would 
be contrary to the public interest because the subquota has already 
been exceeded and any delay could lead to further exceedance, which may 
result in the need to reduce quota for the General category later in 
the year and thus could affect later fishing opportunities. Therefore, 
the AA finds good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive prior notice 
and the opportunity for public comment. For all of the above reasons, 
there also is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d) to waive the 30-day 
delay in effectiveness.
    This action is being taken under Sec.  635.28(a)(1), and is exempt 
from review under Executive Order 12866.

    Authority:  16 U.S.C. 971 et seq. and 1801 et seq.

    Dated: March 28, 2017.
Karen H. Abrams,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National 
Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-06405 Filed 3-28-17; 4:15 pm]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                16136                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 62 / Monday, April 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  1 A penalty may be assessed against an
                                                                                                        authority of the Atlantic Tunas                       mt for the January period (82 FR 12747,
                                                individual only for a willful violation. The            Convention Act (ATCA; 16 U.S.C. 971 et                March 7, 2017).
                                                Administrator reserves the right to assess a            seq.) and the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                   Based on the best available landings
                                                penalty of up to the statutory maximum for              Conservation and Management Act                       information for the General category
                                                any violation where circumstances warrant.                                                                    BFT fishery, NMFS has determined that
                                                See 49 CFR part 209, appendix A.
                                                                                                        (Magnuson-Stevens Act; 16 U.S.C. 1801
                                                                                                        et seq.) governing the harvest of BFT by              the adjusted General category January
                                                PART 272—[AMENDED]                                      persons and vessels subject to U.S.                   2017 subquota of 81 mt has been
                                                                                                        jurisdiction are found at 50 CFR part                 reached (i.e., as of March 27, reported
                                                ■ 77. The authority citation for part 272               635. Section 635.27 subdivides the U.S.               landings total approximately 82.4 mt).
                                                continues to read as follows:                           BFT quota recommended by the                          Therefore, retaining, possessing, or
                                                  Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20103, 20107, 20109,             International Commission for the                      landing large medium or giant BFT by
                                                note; 28 U.S.C. 2461, note; 49 CFR 1.89; and            Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)                persons aboard vessels permitted in the
                                                sec. 410, Div. A, Pub. L. 110–432, 122 Stat.            among the various domestic fishing                    Atlantic tunas General and HMS
                                                4888.                                                   categories, per the allocations                       Charter/Headboat categories (while
                                                                                                        established in the 2006 Consolidated                  fishing commercially) must cease at
                                                § 272.11   [Amended]                                    Highly Migratory Species Fishery                      11:30 p.m. local time on March 29,
                                                ■  78. In § 272.11, amend paragraph (a)                 Management Plan (2006 Consolidated                    2017. The General category will reopen
                                                as follows:                                             HMS FMP) (71 FR 58058, October 2,                     automatically on June 1, 2017, for the
                                                ■ a. Remove the numerical amount                        2006), as amended.                                    June through August 2017 subperiod.
                                                ‘‘$839’’ and add in its place the                          NMFS is required, under regulations                This action applies to Atlantic tunas
                                                numerical amount ‘‘$853’’;                              at § 635.28(a)(1), to file a closure notice           General category (commercial)
                                                ■ b. Remove the numerical amount                        for publication with the Office of the                permitted vessels and Highly Migratory
                                                ‘‘$27,455’’ and add in its place the                    Federal Register when a BFT quota is                  Species (HMS) Charter/Headboat
                                                numerical amount ‘‘$27,904’’; and                       reached or is projected to be reached.                category permitted vessels when fishing
                                                ■ c. Remove the numerical amount                        On and after the effective date and time              commercially for BFT, and is taken
                                                ‘‘$109,819’’ and add in its place the                   of such notification, for the remainder of            consistent with the regulations at
                                                numerical amount ‘‘$111,616’’.                          the fishing year or for a specified period            § 635.28(a)(1). The intent of this closure
                                                                                                        as indicated in the notification,                     is to prevent any further overharvest of
                                                Patrick Warren,                                         retaining, possessing, or landing BFT                 the available General category January
                                                Acting Administrator.                                   under that quota category is prohibited               BFT subquota.
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–06220 Filed 3–31–17; 8:45 am]             until the opening of the subsequent                      Fishermen may catch and release (or
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–06–P                                  quota period or until such date as                    tag and release) BFT of all sizes, subject
                                                                                                        specified in the notice.                              to the requirements of the catch-and-
                                                                                                           The base quota for the General                     release and tag-and-release programs at
                                                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  category is 466.7 mt. See § 635.27(a).                § 635.26. All BFT that are released must
                                                                                                        Each of the General category time                     be handled in a manner that will
                                                National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        periods (January, June through August,                maximize their survival, and without
                                                Administration                                          September, October through November,                  removing the fish from the water,
                                                                                                        and December) is allocated a portion of               consistent with requirements at
                                                50 CFR Part 635                                         the annual General category quota.                    § 635.21(a)(1). For additional
                                                                                                        Although it is called the ‘‘January’’                 information on safe handling, see the
                                                [Docket No. 150121066–5717–02]
                                                                                                        subquota, the regulations allow the                   ‘‘Careful Catch and Release’’ brochure
                                                RIN 0648–XF284                                          General category fishery under this                   available at www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/
                                                                                                        quota to continue until the subquota is               hms/. General, HMS Charter/Headboat,
                                                Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;                      reached or March 31, whichever comes                  Harpoon, and Angling category vessel
                                                Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Fisheries;                        first. Based on the General category base             owners are required to report the catch
                                                General Category Fishery                                quota of 466.7 mt, the subquotas for                  of all BFT retained or discarded dead,
                                                AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      each time period are as follows: 24.7 mt              within 24 hours of the landing(s) or end
                                                Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                    for January; 233.3 mt for June through                of each trip, by accessing
                                                Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                      August; 123.7 mt for September; 60.7 mt               hmspermits.noaa.gov or by using the
                                                Commerce.                                               for October through November; and 24.3                Android or iPhone app.
                                                                                                        mt for December. Any unused General
                                                ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
                                                                                                        category quota rolls forward within the               Classification
                                                SUMMARY:   NMFS closes the coastwide                    fishing year, which coincides with the                  The Assistant Administrator for
                                                General category fishery for large                      calendar year, from one time period to                NMFS (AA) finds that it is impracticable
                                                medium and giant Atlantic bluefin tuna                  the next, and is available for use in                 and contrary to the public interest to
                                                (BFT) until the General category reopens                subsequent time periods. Effective                    provide prior notice of, and an
                                                on June 1, 2017. This action is being                   January 1, 2017, NMFS transferred 16.3                opportunity for public comment on, this
                                                taken to prevent any further overharvest                mt of the 24.3-mt General category quota              action for the following reasons:
                                                                                                        allocated for the December 2017 period                  The regulations implementing the
                                                of the available adjusted General
                                                                                                        to the January 2017 period, resulting in              2006 Consolidated HMS FMP and
                                                category January 2017 BFT subquota.
                                                                                                        an adjusted subquota of 41 mt for the                 amendments provide for inseason
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                                DATES: Effective 11:30 p.m., local time,                                                                      retention limit adjustments and fishery
                                                                                                        January period and a subquota of 8 mt
                                                March 29, 2017, through May 31, 2017.                   for the December 2017 period (81 FR                   closures to respond to the unpredictable
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        91873, December 19, 2016). Effective                  nature of BFT availability on the fishing
                                                Sarah McLaughlin or Brad McHale,                        March 2, 2017, NMFS transferred 40 mt                 grounds, the migratory nature of this
                                                978–281–9260.                                           from the Reserve category to the General              species, and the regional variations in
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              category January 2017 subquota period,                the BFT fishery. These fisheries are
                                                Regulations implemented under the                       resulting in an adjusted subquota of 81               currently underway and the quota for


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:02 Mar 31, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00036   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\03APR1.SGM   03APR1


                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 62 / Monday, April 3, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                              16137

                                                the subcategory has already been                        under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive prior                  Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq. and 1801
                                                exceeded. Delaying this action would be                 notice and the opportunity for public                 et seq.
                                                contrary to the public interest because                 comment. For all of the above reasons,                  Dated: March 28, 2017.
                                                the subquota has already been exceeded                  there also is good cause under 5 U.S.C.               Karen H. Abrams,
                                                and any delay could lead to further                     553(d) to waive the 30-day delay in
                                                exceedance, which may result in the                                                                           Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable
                                                                                                        effectiveness.                                        Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                need to reduce quota for the General
                                                category later in the year and thus could                  This action is being taken under                   [FR Doc. 2017–06405 Filed 3–28–17; 4:15 pm]
                                                affect later fishing opportunities.                     § 635.28(a)(1), and is exempt from                    BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                Therefore, the AA finds good cause                      review under Executive Order 12866.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with RULES




                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:02 Mar 31, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00037   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\03APR1.SGM   03APR1



Document Created: 2017-04-01 09:35:53
Document Modified: 2017-04-01 09:35:53
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary rule; closure.
DatesEffective 11:30 p.m., local time, March 29, 2017, through May 31, 2017.
ContactSarah McLaughlin or Brad McHale, 978- 281-9260.
FR Citation82 FR 16136 
RIN Number0648-XF28

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