82_FR_18206 82 FR 18134 - Arbitration Panel Decision Under the Randolph-Sheppard Act

82 FR 18134 - Arbitration Panel Decision Under the Randolph-Sheppard Act

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 72 (April 17, 2017)

Page Range18134-18135
FR Document2017-07729

The Department of Education (Department) gives notice that, on January 11, 2012, an arbitration panel (the Panel) rendered a decision in Illinois Department of Human Services, Division of Rehabilitative Services v. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration (Case no. R-S/10-02).

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 72 (Monday, April 17, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 72 (Monday, April 17, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18134-18135]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-07729]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION


Arbitration Panel Decision Under the Randolph-Sheppard Act

AGENCY: Department of Education.

ACTION: Notice of arbitration decision.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Department of Education (Department) gives notice that, on 
January 11, 2012, an arbitration panel (the Panel) rendered a decision 
in Illinois Department of Human Services, Division of Rehabilitative 
Services v. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation 
Administration (Case no. R-S/10-02).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: You may obtain a copy of the full text 
of the Panel decision from Donald Brinson, U.S. Department of 
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 5045, Potomac Center Plaza, 
Washington, DC 20202-2800. Telephone: (202) 245-7310. If you use a 
telecommunications device for the deaf or a text telephone, call the 
Federal Relay Service, toll-free, at 1-800-877-8339.
    Individuals with disabilities can obtain this document in an 
accessible format (e.g., braille, large print, audiotape, or compact 
disc) on request to the contact person listed under FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Panel was convened by the Department 
under the Randolph-Sheppard Act (Act), 20 U.S.C. 107d-1(b), after 
receiving a complaint from the Illinois Department

[[Page 18135]]

of Human Services, Division of Rehabilitative Services. Under section 
107d-2(c) of the Act, the Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a 
synopsis of each arbitration panel decision affecting the 
administration of vending facilities on Federal and other property.

Background

    The complainant, the Illinois Department of Human Services (IL DHS) 
Division of Rehabilitative Services, alleged that the respondent, the 
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), violated the Act when it 
rescinded a permit authorizing the Business Enterprise Program for the 
Blind (BEPB) to operate vending machines at the FAA facility in Elgin, 
Illinois. The BEPB is responsible for administering the Act in the 
State.
    Specifically, on January 4, 2006, the FAA negotiated and signed a 
permit authorizing BEPB to operate vending machines at the Elgin 
facility. Both parties agreed the facility was a satisfactory site for 
a vending facility under applicable regulations. On July 31, 2006, BEPB 
wrote the FAA asking when vending services would be implemented. On 
December 20, 2006, the FAA responded that there had been a change in 
the requirements for service and that it had awarded a contract to 
another vendor.
    Communication between BEPB and the FAA ceased from December 20, 
2006, until September 2, 2008, when the BEPB program administrator, 
Raven Pulliam, wrote to Lois Flick at the FAA concerning the permit and 
requesting a date for installation of vending equipment. Hearing 
nothing, Pulliam wrote to the administrator of the FAA's regional 
office on September 21, 2010. On October 27, 2010, a representative 
from the regional office responded that the FAA was going to terminate 
the permit, specifying that the FAA's requirements for food service had 
changed. On November 18, 2010, the IL DHS filed a complaint and a 
request for a Federal arbitration with the Secretary of Education.
    IL DHS alleged that the FAA unlawfully: (1) Voided and withdrew an 
irrevocable agreement; (2) identified the Elgin facility as a 
``satisfactory site'' for a vending facility but did not offer priority 
to blind vendors to operate such services; and (3) continued to violate 
the permit by refusing to allow a blind vendor to operate at the Elgin 
facility since January 2006.
    IL DHS requested that the Panel grant the following relief: (1) 50 
percent of all income from vending machines currently in operation at 
the Elgin facility; and (2) prejudgment interest and interest from the 
date of award until paid.
    The FAA raised the affirmative defense that that the Act was not 
applicable because the Elgin facility did not meet the minimum 
requirements of a ``satisfactory site.'' The FAA also argued that: (1) 
The operation of a blind vending facility would adversely affect the 
interests of the United States; (2) the permit was not an agreement or 
a contract but an authorization of the provision of vending services 
that could be terminated with 30-days' notice; and (3) BEPB did not 
raise issues or contest the termination when it was notified of the 
FAA's intention to contract for services in December 2006 (the laches 
defense).
    In response, IL DHS stated that BEPB entered into a contractual 
agreement with the FAA, which could not be unilaterally revoked. It 
also argued there was no Secretarial determination that the placement 
or operation of the vending facility under the permit would be adverse 
to the interest of the United States and that, by signing the permit, 
both parties agreed that the Elgin facility met the minimum criteria 
identified as a ``satisfactory site'' for a vending facility. IL DHS 
contended that the laches defense is not applicable and that the 
applicable State statute of limitations for bringing a contract action 
is 10 years.
    The FAA claimed the laches defense should still apply, stating that 
an opportunity to exercise one of the Act's exemptions would have been 
made possible if it had been aware of the BEPB's position earlier.

Synopsis of the Panel Decision

    The Panel convened a status conference by telephone on November 11, 
2011, and the chair issued a pretrial order requiring both parties to 
submit stipulated facts and exhibits by November 30, 2011. The Panel 
concluded that an evidentiary hearing would not be necessary. A hearing 
was held by telephone conference on January 11, 2012.
    The Panel unanimously determined that, when the FAA and the BEPB 
came to a contractual agreement for the operation of vending machines 
at the Elgin facility, the FAA obligated itself under the Act. 
Furthermore, the Panel determined that the FAA forfeited any statutory 
exemptions given that its signature on the permit removed any claim of 
insufficient space, minimum level of vending machine income, or the 
configuration of the facility's space. Therefore, the Panel determined 
that the FAA was liable to the IL DHS.
    Although the Panel determined that laches did not apply, it also 
found that the BEPB would be unjustly enriched were the Panel to award 
the BEPB damages for the 20-month gap in which it failed to contact the 
FAA. On this basis, the Panel awarded the BEPB a total of $4,320.00 as 
the amount of the FAA's liability through March 2012. The computation 
was based upon a reasonable estimate of 50 percent of net income from 
vending machine operations, or $80 per month, multiplied by 54 months. 
The Panel also determined that BEPB was not entitled to pre-judgment 
interest.
    The Panel found that the permit should remain in place and stated 
that it hoped that the parties would negotiate, without any more delay, 
on establishing a vending facility on the Elgin facility. The Panel 
also retained jurisdiction in this matter to ensure that its decision 
would be adhered to.
    The views and opinions expressed by the Panel do not necessarily 
represent the views and opinions of the Department.
    Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this 
document is the document published in the Federal Register. Free 
internet access to the official edition of the Federal Register and the 
Code of Federal Regulations is available via the Federal Digital System 
at: www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys. At this site you can view this document, as well 
as all other documents of this Department published in the Federal 
Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF you 
must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the site.
    You may also access documents of the Department published in the 
Federal Register by using the article search feature at 
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search 
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published 
by the Department.

    Dated: April 11, 2017.
Ruth E. Ryder,
Deputy Director, Office of Special Education Programs, delegated the 
duties of the Assistant Secretary for Special Education and 
Rehabilitative Services.
[FR Doc. 2017-07729 Filed 4-14-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4000-01-P



                                                  18134                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 72 / Monday, April 17, 2017 / Notices

                                                  application to Grants.gov before the                      (4) Any other proof of mailing                      Federal Register. Free internet access to
                                                  application deadline date and time or if the            acceptable to the Secretary of the U.S.               the official edition of the Federal
                                                  technical problem you experienced is                    Department of Education.                              Register and the Code of Federal
                                                  unrelated to the Grants.gov system.                       If you mail your application through                Regulations is available via the Federal
                                                                                                          the U.S. Postal Service, we do not                    Digital System at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys.
                                                  Exception to Electronic Submission                      accept either of the following as proof               At this site you can view this document,
                                                  Requirement                                             of mailing:                                           as well as all other documents of this
                                                     You qualify for an exception to the                    (1) A private metered postmark.                     Department published in the Federal
                                                  electronic submission requirement, and                    (2) A mail receipt that is not dated by             Register, in text or Portable Document
                                                  may submit your application in paper                    the U.S. Postal Service.                              Format (PDF). To use PDF you must
                                                  format, if you are unable to submit an                    Note: The U.S. Postal Service does not              have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
                                                  application through the Grants.gov                      uniformly provide a dated postmark. Before            available free at the site.
                                                  system because––                                        relying on this method, you should check                You may also access documents of the
                                                     • You do not have access to the                      with your local post office.                          Department published in the Federal
                                                  internet; or                                              We will not consider applications                   Register by using the article search
                                                     • You do not have the capacity to                                                                          feature at: www.federalregister.gov.
                                                                                                          postmarked after the application
                                                  upload large documents to the                                                                                 Specifically, through the advanced
                                                                                                          deadline date.
                                                  Grants.gov system;                                        c. Submission of Paper Applications                 search feature at this site, you can limit
                                                  and                                                     by Hand Delivery:                                     your search to documents published by
                                                     • No later than two weeks before the                   If you qualify for an exception to the              the Department.
                                                  application deadline date (14 calendar                  electronic submission requirement, you                  Program Authority: Sections 5211–12
                                                  days or, if the fourteenth calendar day                 (or a courier service) may deliver your               of the ESEA, as amended by the ESSA.
                                                  before the application deadline date                    paper application to the Department by                  Dated: April 12, 2017.
                                                  falls on a Federal holiday, the next                    hand. You must deliver the original and               Monique M. Chism,
                                                  business day following the Federal                      two copies of your application by hand,               Acting Assistant Secretary for Elementary and
                                                  holiday), you mail or email a written                   on or before the application deadline                 Secondary Education.
                                                  statement to the Department, explaining                 date, to the Department at the following              [FR Doc. 2017–07724 Filed 4–14–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  which of the two grounds for an                         address: U.S. Department of Education,                BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
                                                  exception prevents you from using the                   Application Control Center, Attention:
                                                  internet to submit your application.                    (CFDA Number 84.358A), 550 12th
                                                     If you mail your written statement to                Street SW., Room 7039, Potomac Center                 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                                  the Department, it must be postmarked                   Plaza, Washington, DC 20202–4260.
                                                  no later than two weeks before the                        The Application Control Center                      Arbitration Panel Decision Under the
                                                  application deadline date. Address and                  accepts hand deliveries daily between                 Randolph-Sheppard Act
                                                  mail your statement to: Mr. Eric Schulz,                8:00 a.m. and 4:30:00 p.m., Washington,               AGENCY:   Department of Education.
                                                  U.S. Department of Education, Room                      DC time, except Saturdays, Sundays,
                                                  3E–210, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,                                                                              ACTION:   Notice of arbitration decision.
                                                                                                          and Federal holidays.
                                                  Washington, DC 20202.                                      Note for Mail or Hand Delivery of Paper            SUMMARY:   The Department of Education
                                                     Or email your statement to: REAP@                    Applications: If you mail or hand deliver             (Department) gives notice that, on
                                                  ed.gov.                                                 your application to the Department—                   January 11, 2012, an arbitration panel
                                                     Your paper application must be                          (1) You must indicate on the envelope              (the Panel) rendered a decision in
                                                  submitted in accordance with the mail                   and—if not provided by the Department—in              Illinois Department of Human Services,
                                                  or hand-delivery instructions described                 Item 11 of the SF 424 the CFDA number,                Division of Rehabilitative Services v.
                                                  in this notice.                                         including suffix letter, if any, of the program
                                                                                                                                                                U.S. Department of Transportation,
                                                     b. Submission of Paper Applications                  under which you are submitting your
                                                                                                          application; and                                      Federal Aviation Administration (Case
                                                  by Mail:
                                                                                                             (2) The Application Control Center will            no. R–S/10–02).
                                                     If you qualify for an exception to the
                                                  electronic submission requirement, you                  mail to you a notification of receipt of your         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: You
                                                  may mail (through the U.S. Postal                       grant application. If you do not receive this         may obtain a copy of the full text of the
                                                                                                          notification within 15 business days from the         Panel decision from Donald Brinson,
                                                  Service or a commercial carrier) your                   application deadline date, you should call
                                                  application to the Department. You                                                                            U.S. Department of Education, 400
                                                                                                          the U.S. Department of Education                      Maryland Avenue SW., Room 5045,
                                                  must mail the original and two copies                   Application Control Center at (202) 245–
                                                  of your application, on or before the                                                                         Potomac Center Plaza, Washington, DC
                                                                                                          6288.
                                                  application deadline date, to the                                                                             20202–2800. Telephone: (202) 245–
                                                  Department at the following address:                    IV. Acessibility Information                          7310. If you use a telecommunications
                                                  U.S. Department of Education,                                                                                 device for the deaf or a text telephone,
                                                                                                          Accessible Format                                     call the Federal Relay Service, toll-free,
                                                  Application Control Center, Attention:
                                                  (CFDA Number 84.358A), LBJ Basement                       Individuals with disabilities can                   at 1–800–877–8339.
                                                  Level 1, 400 Maryland Avenue SW.,                       obtain this document and a copy of the                   Individuals with disabilities can
                                                  Washington, DC 20202–4260.                              application package in an accessible                  obtain this document in an accessible
                                                     You must show proof of mailing                       format (e.g., braille, large print,                   format (e.g., braille, large print,
                                                  consisting of one of the following:                     audiotape, or compact disc) on request                audiotape, or compact disc) on request
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                     (1) A legibly dated U.S. Postal Service              to the program contact person listed                  to the contact person listed under FOR
                                                  postmark.                                               under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                         FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
                                                     (2) A legible mail receipt with the                  CONTACT.                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Panel
                                                  date of mailing stamped by the U.S.                                                                           was convened by the Department under
                                                  Postal Service.                                         Electronic Access to This Document                    the Randolph-Sheppard Act (Act), 20
                                                     (3) A dated shipping label, invoice, or                 The official version of this document              U.S.C. 107d–1(b), after receiving a
                                                  receipt from a commercial carrier.                      is the document published in the                      complaint from the Illinois Department


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:14 Apr 14, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00036   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\17APN1.SGM   17APN1


                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 72 / Monday, April 17, 2017 / Notices                                                  18135

                                                  of Human Services, Division of                          facility; and (2) prejudgment interest                   Although the Panel determined that
                                                  Rehabilitative Services. Under section                  and interest from the date of award until             laches did not apply, it also found that
                                                  107d–2(c) of the Act, the Secretary                     paid.                                                 the BEPB would be unjustly enriched
                                                  publishes in the Federal Register a                        The FAA raised the affirmative                     were the Panel to award the BEPB
                                                  synopsis of each arbitration panel                      defense that that the Act was not                     damages for the 20-month gap in which
                                                  decision affecting the administration of                applicable because the Elgin facility did             it failed to contact the FAA. On this
                                                  vending facilities on Federal and other                 not meet the minimum requirements of                  basis, the Panel awarded the BEPB a
                                                  property.                                               a ‘‘satisfactory site.’’ The FAA also                 total of $4,320.00 as the amount of the
                                                                                                          argued that: (1) The operation of a blind
                                                  Background                                                                                                    FAA’s liability through March 2012.
                                                                                                          vending facility would adversely affect
                                                     The complainant, the Illinois                                                                              The computation was based upon a
                                                                                                          the interests of the United States; (2) the
                                                  Department of Human Services (IL DHS)                   permit was not an agreement or a                      reasonable estimate of 50 percent of net
                                                  Division of Rehabilitative Services,                    contract but an authorization of the                  income from vending machine
                                                  alleged that the respondent, the Federal                provision of vending services that could              operations, or $80 per month,
                                                  Aviation Administration (FAA),                          be terminated with 30-days’ notice; and               multiplied by 54 months. The Panel also
                                                  violated the Act when it rescinded a                    (3) BEPB did not raise issues or contest              determined that BEPB was not entitled
                                                  permit authorizing the Business                         the termination when it was notified of               to pre-judgment interest.
                                                  Enterprise Program for the Blind (BEPB)                 the FAA’s intention to contract for                      The Panel found that the permit
                                                  to operate vending machines at the FAA                  services in December 2006 (the laches                 should remain in place and stated that
                                                  facility in Elgin, Illinois. The BEPB is                defense).                                             it hoped that the parties would
                                                  responsible for administering the Act in                   In response, IL DHS stated that BEPB               negotiate, without any more delay, on
                                                  the State.                                              entered into a contractual agreement                  establishing a vending facility on the
                                                     Specifically, on January 4, 2006, the                with the FAA, which could not be
                                                  FAA negotiated and signed a permit                                                                            Elgin facility. The Panel also retained
                                                                                                          unilaterally revoked. It also argued there
                                                  authorizing BEPB to operate vending                                                                           jurisdiction in this matter to ensure that
                                                                                                          was no Secretarial determination that
                                                  machines at the Elgin facility. Both                    the placement or operation of the                     its decision would be adhered to.
                                                  parties agreed the facility was a                       vending facility under the permit would                  The views and opinions expressed by
                                                  satisfactory site for a vending facility                be adverse to the interest of the United              the Panel do not necessarily represent
                                                  under applicable regulations. On July                   States and that, by signing the permit,               the views and opinions of the
                                                  31, 2006, BEPB wrote the FAA asking                     both parties agreed that the Elgin facility           Department.
                                                  when vending services would be                          met the minimum criteria identified as                   Electronic Access to This Document:
                                                  implemented. On December 20, 2006,                      a ‘‘satisfactory site’’ for a vending
                                                  the FAA responded that there had been                                                                         The official version of this document is
                                                                                                          facility. IL DHS contended that the
                                                  a change in the requirements for service                                                                      the document published in the Federal
                                                                                                          laches defense is not applicable and that
                                                  and that it had awarded a contract to                                                                         Register. Free internet access to the
                                                                                                          the applicable State statute of
                                                  another vendor.                                         limitations for bringing a contract action            official edition of the Federal Register
                                                     Communication between BEPB and                       is 10 years.                                          and the Code of Federal Regulations is
                                                  the FAA ceased from December 20,                           The FAA claimed the laches defense                 available via the Federal Digital System
                                                  2006, until September 2, 2008, when the                 should still apply, stating that an                   at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you
                                                  BEPB program administrator, Raven                       opportunity to exercise one of the Act’s              can view this document, as well as all
                                                  Pulliam, wrote to Lois Flick at the FAA                 exemptions would have been made                       other documents of this Department
                                                  concerning the permit and requesting a                  possible if it had been aware of the                  published in the Federal Register, in
                                                  date for installation of vending                        BEPB’s position earlier.                              text or Portable Document Format
                                                  equipment. Hearing nothing, Pulliam                                                                           (PDF). To use PDF you must have
                                                  wrote to the administrator of the FAA’s                 Synopsis of the Panel Decision
                                                                                                                                                                Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is
                                                  regional office on September 21, 2010.                     The Panel convened a status                        available free at the site.
                                                  On October 27, 2010, a representative                   conference by telephone on November
                                                                                                          11, 2011, and the chair issued a pretrial                You may also access documents of the
                                                  from the regional office responded that
                                                                                                          order requiring both parties to submit                Department published in the Federal
                                                  the FAA was going to terminate the
                                                  permit, specifying that the FAA’s                       stipulated facts and exhibits by                      Register by using the article search
                                                  requirements for food service had                       November 30, 2011. The Panel                          feature at www.federalregister.gov.
                                                  changed. On November 18, 2010, the IL                   concluded that an evidentiary hearing                 Specifically, through the advanced
                                                  DHS filed a complaint and a request for                 would not be necessary. A hearing was                 search feature at this site, you can limit
                                                  a Federal arbitration with the Secretary                held by telephone conference on                       your search to documents published by
                                                  of Education.                                           January 11, 2012.                                     the Department.
                                                     IL DHS alleged that the FAA                             The Panel unanimously determined                     Dated: April 11, 2017.
                                                  unlawfully: (1) Voided and withdrew an                  that, when the FAA and the BEPB came
                                                                                                                                                                Ruth E. Ryder,
                                                  irrevocable agreement; (2) identified the               to a contractual agreement for the
                                                                                                          operation of vending machines at the                  Deputy Director, Office of Special Education
                                                  Elgin facility as a ‘‘satisfactory site’’ for
                                                                                                          Elgin facility, the FAA obligated itself              Programs, delegated the duties of the
                                                  a vending facility but did not offer
                                                                                                                                                                Assistant Secretary for Special Education and
                                                  priority to blind vendors to operate such               under the Act. Furthermore, the Panel
                                                                                                                                                                Rehabilitative Services.
                                                  services; and (3) continued to violate the              determined that the FAA forfeited any
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                [FR Doc. 2017–07729 Filed 4–14–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  permit by refusing to allow a blind                     statutory exemptions given that its
                                                  vendor to operate at the Elgin facility                 signature on the permit removed any                   BILLING CODE 4000–01–P

                                                  since January 2006.                                     claim of insufficient space, minimum
                                                     IL DHS requested that the Panel grant                level of vending machine income, or the
                                                  the following relief: (1) 50 percent of all             configuration of the facility’s space.
                                                  income from vending machines                            Therefore, the Panel determined that the
                                                  currently in operation at the Elgin                     FAA was liable to the IL DHS.


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:14 Apr 14, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00037   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\17APN1.SGM   17APN1



Document Created: 2018-08-25 11:27:59
Document Modified: 2018-08-25 11:27:59
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of arbitration decision.
ContactYou may obtain a copy of the full text of the Panel decision from Donald Brinson, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., Room 5045, Potomac Center Plaza, Washington, DC 20202-2800. Telephone: (202) 245-7310. If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf or a text telephone, call the Federal Relay Service, toll-free, at 1-800-877-8339.
FR Citation82 FR 18134 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR