82_FR_23241 82 FR 23144 - Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford and Stratford, CT

82 FR 23144 - Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford and Stratford, CT

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 97 (May 22, 2017)

Page Range23144-23146
FR Document2017-10389

The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for certain waters of the Housatonic River. This action is necessary to provide for the safety of life on these navigable waters near Milford and Stratford, CT, during the United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing. This regulation prohibits vessels or people from being in the safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Long Island Sound or a designated representative. The safety zone will only be enforced during cable pulling operations or other instances which may create a hazard to navigation.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 97 (Monday, May 22, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 97 (Monday, May 22, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 23144-23146]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-10389]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2016-0825]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River 
Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford and Stratford, CT

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for 
certain waters of the Housatonic River. This action is necessary to 
provide for the safety of life on these navigable waters near Milford 
and Stratford, CT, during the United Illuminating Company Housatonic 
River Crossing. This regulation prohibits vessels or people from being 
in the safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Long 
Island Sound or a designated representative. The safety zone will only 
be enforced during cable pulling operations or other instances which 
may create a hazard to navigation.

DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from May 22, 2017 
through August 3, 2017. For the purposes of enforcement, actual notice 
will be used from April 26, 2017 through May 22, 2017.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2016-0825 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open 
Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
contact Petty Officer Katherine Linnick, Prevention Department, U.S. 
Coast Guard Sector Long Island Sound, telephone (203) 468-4565, email 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
LIS Long Island Sound
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NAD 83 North American Datum 1983

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    This rulemaking establishes a temporary safety zone for certain 
waters of the Housatonic River near Milford and Stratford, CT. 
Corresponding regulatory history is discussed below.
    On August 25, 2016, United Illuminating Company notified the Coast 
Guard that it would conduct a project involving the installation of new 
transmission conductors over the Housatonic River near Stratford and 
Milford, CT. On March 14, 2017, the Coast Guard published a NPRM 
entitled, ``Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River 
Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford and Stratford, CT'' in the 
Federal Register (80 FR 13572). There we stated why we issued the NPRM, 
and invited comments on our proposed regulatory action related to this 
transmission project. During the comment period that ended April 13, 
2017, we received zero comments.
    The United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project 
is schedule to be completed in two phases. The first phase involving 
the stringing of optical fiber ground wires on the North circuit of the 
project is scheduled to begin on April, 26, 2017 through May 4, 2017. 
The second phase involves the stringing of optical fiber ground wires 
on the South circuit from July 29, 2017 through August 3, 2017. The 
work area for both phases is between the eastern and western shores of 
the Housatonic River. The southern boundary of the work area is the 
Metro-North Rail Bridge. The northern boundary of the work area is 
approximately 525 feet upstream of the Metro-North Rail Bridge. Exact 
coordinates are included in the regulatory text. Potential hazards from 
this project include entanglement of vessels with the messenger line 
and falling equipment from the electrical towers. The Captain of the 
Port Long Island Sound (COTP) has determined that the potential hazards 
associated with the cable crossing project could be a safety concern 
for anyone within the proposed work area.
    Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good cause 
exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register. As stated above, the first phase 
of the United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project is 
scheduled to begin on April 26, 2017. Thus, there is now insufficient 
time for a 30 day comment period before the need to enforce this safety 
zone on April 26, 2017. Delaying the enforcement of this safety zone to 
allow a 30 day effective period will be impractical and contrary to the 
public interest because it would inhibit the Coast Guard's ability to 
fulfill its mission to keep the waterways safe.

[[Page 23145]]

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The legal basis for this temporary rule is 33 U.S.C. 1231. The COTP 
Sector LIS has determined that potential hazards associated with the 
river cable crossing project starting on April 26, 2017 and continuing 
through August 3, 2017 will be a safety concern for anyone within the 
work zone. This rule is needed to protect people and vessels within the 
safety zone until the cable crossing project is completed.

IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Rule

    As noted above, we received no comments on our NPRM published on 
March 14, 2017. There are no changes in the regulatory text of this 
rule from the proposed rule in the NPRM.
    This rule establishes a safety zone from 8:00 a.m. on April 26, 
2017 through 6:00 p.m. on May 4, 2017, and from 8:00 a.m. on July 29, 
2017 through 6:00 p.m. on August 3, 2017. The safety zone will cover 
all navigable waters of the Housatonic River near Milford and 
Stratford, CT contained within the following area: Beginning at a point 
on land in position at 41[deg]12'17'' N., 073[deg]06'40'' W. near the 
Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-95) Bridge; then northeast across 
the Housatonic River to a point on land in position at 41[deg]12'20'' 
N, 073[deg]06'29'' W near the Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-95) 
Bridge; then northwest along the shoreline to a point on land in 
position at 41[deg]12'25'' N, 073[deg]06'31'' W; then southwest across 
the Housatonic River to a point on land in position at 41[deg]12'22'' 
N., 073[deg]06'43'' W.; then southeast along the shoreline back to 
point of origin (NAD 83). All positions are approximate.
    The duration of the zone is intended to ensure the safety of 
vessels on the navigable waters within the work zone before, during, 
and after each messenger pulling operation or during any instance that 
necessitates a temporary closure of the Housatonic River at the work 
site. No vessel or person will be permitted to enter the safety zone 
without obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated 
representative. The Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to 
Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 eight hours in advance of any 
scheduled enforcement period. The regulatory text we are enforcing 
appears at the end of this document.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive Orders, and we 
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    E.O.s 12866 (``Regulatory Planning and Review'') and 13563 
(``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review'') direct agencies to 
assess the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, 
if regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that 
maximize net benefits including potential economic, environmental, 
public health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity. 
Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both 
costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of 
promoting flexibility. Executive Order 13771 (``Reducing Regulation and 
Controlling Regulatory Costs''), directs agencies to reduce regulation 
and control regulatory costs and provides that ``for every one new 
regulation issued, at least two prior regulations be identified for 
elimination, and that the cost of planned regulations be prudently 
managed and controlled through a budgeting process.''
    The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has not designated this 
rule a significant regulatory action under section 3(f) of Executive 
Order 12866. Accordingly, OMB has not reviewed it.
    As this rule is not a significant regulatory action, this rule is 
exempt from the requirements of Executive Order 13771. See OMB's 
Memorandum titled ``Interim Guidance Implementing Section 2 of the 
Executive Order of January 30, 2017 titled `Reducing Regulation and 
Controlling Regulatory Costs' '' (February 2, 2017).
    This regulatory action creates a temporary safety zone that will be 
enforced for less than 15 days on a designated area of the Housatonic 
River. During those 15 days, the safety zone will be enforced only 
during brief periods of time when the cable installation project 
necessitates closure of the waterway or during an emergency. The Coast 
Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine 
channel 16 about the zone and any periods of enforcement. The rule also 
allows vessels to seek permission to enter the zone.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business 
Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 
U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit this 
regulated area may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator. Under section 213(a) of the Small Business 
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want 
to assist small entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would 
affect your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction 
and you have questions concerning its provisions or options for 
compliance, please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule calls for no new collection of information under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.

[[Page 23146]]

    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If 
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes, 
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section above.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which 
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have made a 
determination that this action is one of a category of actions that do 
not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human 
environment. This rule creates a temporary safety zone lasting less 
than 15 days. During those 15 days, the safety zone will be enforced 
only during brief periods of time when the cable installation project 
necessitates closure of the waterway or during an emergency. Normally 
such actions are categorically excluded from further review under 
paragraph 34(g) of Figure 2-1 of Commandant Instruction M16475.lD. A 
Record of Environmental Consideration (REC) for Categorically Excluded 
Actions is available in the docket where indicated under ADDRESSES. We 
seek any comments or information that may lead to the discovery of a 
significant environmental impact from this rule.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that 
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or 
security of people, places, or vessels.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, and Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 
6.04-6, and 160.5; and Department of Homeland Security Delegation 
No. 0170.1.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T01-0825 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T01-0825  Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic 
River Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford and Stratford, CT.

    (a) Location: The following area is included with this safety zone: 
All navigable waters of the Housatonic River near Milford and 
Stratford, CT contained within the following area; beginning at a point 
on land in position at 41[deg]12'17'' N., 073[deg]06'40'' W. near the 
Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-95) Bridge; then northeast across 
the Housatonic River to a point on land in position at 41[deg]12'20'' 
N., 073[deg]06'29'' W. near the Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-
95) Bridge; then northwest along the shoreline to a point on land in 
position at 41[deg]12'25'' N., 073[deg]06'31'' W.; then southwest 
across the Housatonic River to a point on land in position at 
41[deg]12'22'' N., 073[deg]06'43'' W.; then southeast along the 
shoreline back to point of origin (NAD 83). All positions are 
approximate.
    (b) Effective and enforcement period. This rule will be effective 
from 8:00 a.m. on April 26, 2017 to 6:00 p.m. on May 4, 2017, and from 
8:00 a.m. on July 29, 2017 to 6:00 p.m. on August 3, 2017. The Coast 
Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine 
channel 16 eight hours in advance to any scheduled period of 
enforcement or as soon as practicable in response to an emergency.
    (c) Definitions. The following definitions apply to this section: A 
``designated representative'' is any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant 
or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard who has been designated by the 
COTP, Sector Long Island Sound, to act on his or her behalf. The 
designated representative may be on an official patrol vessel or may be 
on shore and will communicate with vessels via VHF-FM radio or 
loudhailer. ``Official patrol vessels'' may consist of any Coast Guard, 
Coast Guard Auxiliary, state, or local law enforcement vessels assigned 
or approved by the COTP Sector Long Island Sound. In addition, members 
of the Coast Guard Auxiliary may be present to inform vessel operators 
of this regulation. A ``work vessel'' is any vessel provided by United 
Illuminating Company for the Housatonic River Crossing Project and may 
be hailed via VHF channel 13 or 16.
    (d) Regulations. (1) The general regulations contained in 33 CFR 
165.23 apply.
    (2) In accordance with the general regulations in 33 CFR 165.23, 
entry into or movement within this zone is prohibited unless authorized 
by the Captain of the Port Long Island Sound.
    (3) Operators of vessels desiring to enter or operate within the 
safety zone should contact the COTP Sector Long Island Sound at 203-
468-4401 (Sector LIS command center), or the designated representative 
via VHF channel 16 to obtain permission to do so. Request to enter or 
operate in the safety zone must be made 24 hours in advance of the 
planned undertaking.
    (4) Mariners are requested to proceed with caution after passing 
arrangements have been made. Mariners are requested to cooperate with 
the United Illuminating Company work vessels for the safety of all 
concerned. The United Illuminating Company work vessels will be 
monitoring VHF channels 13 and 16. Mariners are requested to proceed 
with extreme caution and operate at their slowest safe speed as to not 
cause a wake.
    (5) Any vessel given permission to enter or operate in the safety 
zone must comply with all directions given to them by the COTP Sector 
Long Island Sound, or the designated on-scene representative.
    (6) Upon being hailed by a U.S. Coast Guard vessel by siren, radio, 
flashing light or other means, the operator of the vessel shall proceed 
as directed.

    Dated: April 24, 2017.
A.E. Tucci,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sector Long Island 
Sound.
[FR Doc. 2017-10389 Filed 5-19-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P



                                             23144               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             for the University Bridge, mile 4.3, and                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                of the Housatonic River near Milford
                                             the Montlake Bridge, mile 5.2, both                     SECURITY                                              and Stratford, CT. Corresponding
                                             crossing Lake Washington Ship Canal at                                                                        regulatory history is discussed below.
                                             Seattle, WA, to facilitate safe passage of              Coast Guard                                              On August 25, 2016, United
                                             participants in the ‘‘Beat the Bridge’’                                                                       Illuminating Company notified the
                                             foot race. The University Bridge,                       33 CFR Part 165                                       Coast Guard that it would conduct a
                                             bascule, provides a vertical clearance of                                                                     project involving the installation of new
                                                                                                     [Docket Number USCG–2016–0825]
                                             30 feet in the closed-to-navigation                                                                           transmission conductors over the
                                                                                                     RIN 1625–AA00                                         Housatonic River near Stratford and
                                             position. The Montlake Bridge, bascule,
                                                                                                                                                           Milford, CT. On March 14, 2017, the
                                             provides 30 feet of vertical clearance in               Safety Zone; United Illuminating                      Coast Guard published a NPRM entitled,
                                             the closed-to-navigation position                       Company Housatonic River Crossing                     ‘‘Safety Zone; United Illuminating
                                             throughout the navigation channel, and                  Project; Housatonic River; Milford and                Company Housatonic River Crossing
                                             46 feet of vertical clearance in the                    Stratford, CT                                         Project; Housatonic River; Milford and
                                             closed-to-navigation position                                                                                 Stratford, CT’’ in the Federal Register
                                             throughout the center 60 feet of the                    AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.
                                                                                                                                                           (80 FR 13572). There we stated why we
                                             bridge. Vertical clearances are                         ACTION:   Temporary final rule.                       issued the NPRM, and invited
                                             referenced to the Mean Water Level of                   SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard is                         comments on our proposed regulatory
                                             Lake Washington. The normal operating                   establishing a temporary safety zone for              action related to this transmission
                                             schedule for both the University Bridge                 certain waters of the Housatonic River.               project. During the comment period that
                                             and Montlake Bridge is in 33 CFR                        This action is necessary to provide for               ended April 13, 2017, we received zero
                                             117.1051. During this deviation period,                 the safety of life on these navigable                 comments.
                                             the University Bridge need not open to                  waters near Milford and Stratford, CT,                   The United Illuminating Company
                                             marine vessels from 8:15 a.m. to 9:30                   during the United Illuminating                        Housatonic River Crossing Project is
                                             a.m. on May 21, 2017; the Montlake                      Company Housatonic River Crossing.                    schedule to be completed in two phases.
                                             Bridge need not open to marine vessels                  This regulation prohibits vessels or                  The first phase involving the stringing
                                             from 8:15 a.m. to 8:45 a.m. on May 21,                  people from being in the safety zone                  of optical fiber ground wires on the
                                                                                                     unless authorized by the Captain of the               North circuit of the project is scheduled
                                             2017. Waterway usage on Lake
                                                                                                     Port Long Island Sound or a designated                to begin on April, 26, 2017 through May
                                             Washington Ship Canal ranges from
                                                                                                                                                           4, 2017. The second phase involves the
                                             commercial tug and barge to small                       representative. The safety zone will only
                                                                                                                                                           stringing of optical fiber ground wires
                                             pleasure craft.                                         be enforced during cable pulling
                                                                                                                                                           on the South circuit from July 29, 2017
                                                                                                     operations or other instances which may
                                                Vessels able to pass through the                                                                           through August 3, 2017. The work area
                                                                                                     create a hazard to navigation.
                                             bridges in the closed-to-navigation                                                                           for both phases is between the eastern
                                                                                                     DATES: This rule is effective without                 and western shores of the Housatonic
                                             position may do so at anytime. Both
                                             bridges will be able to open for                        actual notice from May 22, 2017 through               River. The southern boundary of the
                                                                                                     August 3, 2017. For the purposes of                   work area is the Metro-North Rail
                                             emergencies, and there is no immediate
                                                                                                     enforcement, actual notice will be used               Bridge. The northern boundary of the
                                             alternate route for vessels to pass. The
                                                                                                     from April 26, 2017 through May 22,                   work area is approximately 525 feet
                                             Coast Guard will also inform the users
                                                                                                     2017.                                                 upstream of the Metro-North Rail
                                             of the waterways through our Local and
                                             Broadcast Notices to Mariners of the                    ADDRESSES:   To view documents                        Bridge. Exact coordinates are included
                                             change in operating schedule for the                    mentioned in this preamble as being                   in the regulatory text. Potential hazards
                                                                                                     available in the docket, go to http://                from this project include entanglement
                                             bridge so that vessel operators can
                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2016–                  of vessels with the messenger line and
                                             arrange their transits to minimize any
                                                                                                     0825 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click                  falling equipment from the electrical
                                             impact caused by the temporary                                                                                towers. The Captain of the Port Long
                                                                                                     ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
                                             deviation.                                                                                                    Island Sound (COTP) has determined
                                                                                                     Folder on the line associated with this
                                                In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),                 rule.                                                 that the potential hazards associated
                                             the drawbridge must return to its regular               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                   with the cable crossing project could be
                                             operating schedule immediately at the                   you have questions on this rule, contact              a safety concern for anyone within the
                                             end of the effective period of this                     Petty Officer Katherine Linnick,                      proposed work area.
                                             temporary deviation. This deviation                                                                              Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast
                                                                                                     Prevention Department, U.S. Coast
                                             from the operating regulations is                                                                             Guard finds that good cause exists for
                                                                                                     Guard Sector Long Island Sound,
                                             authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.                                                                               making this rule effective less than 30
                                                                                                     telephone (203) 468–4565, email
                                                                                                                                                           days after publication in the Federal
                                               Dated: May 2, 2017.                                   Katherine.E.Linnick@uscg.mil.
                                                                                                                                                           Register. As stated above, the first phase
                                             Steven M. Fischer,                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            of the United Illuminating Company
                                             Bridge Administrator, Thirteenth Coast Guard            I. Table of Abbreviations                             Housatonic River Crossing Project is
                                             District.                                                                                                     scheduled to begin on April 26, 2017.
                                                                                                     COTP Captain of the Port                              Thus, there is now insufficient time for
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–10335 Filed 5–19–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     DHS Department of Homeland Security
                                             BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                  FR Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                           a 30 day comment period before the
                                                                                                     LIS Long Island Sound                                 need to enforce this safety zone on April
                                                                                                                                                           26, 2017. Delaying the enforcement of
nlaroche on DSK30NT082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                     NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
                                                                                                     NAD 83 North American Datum 1983                      this safety zone to allow a 30 day
                                                                                                                                                           effective period will be impractical and
                                                                                                     II. Background Information and                        contrary to the public interest because it
                                                                                                     Regulatory History                                    would inhibit the Coast Guard’s ability
                                                                                                       This rulemaking establishes a                       to fulfill its mission to keep the
                                                                                                     temporary safety zone for certain waters              waterways safe.


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   12:40 May 19, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00006   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\22MYR1.SGM   22MYR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                           23145

                                             III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule                  based on a number of these statutes and               operated and are not dominant in their
                                                The legal basis for this temporary rule              Executive Orders, and we discuss First                fields, and governmental jurisdictions
                                             is 33 U.S.C. 1231. The COTP Sector LIS                  Amendment rights of protestors.                       with populations of less than 50,000.
                                             has determined that potential hazards                                                                         The Coast Guard received no comments
                                                                                                     A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                                             associated with the river cable crossing                                                                      from the Small Business Administration
                                                                                                        E.O.s 12866 (‘‘Regulatory Planning                 on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard
                                             project starting on April 26, 2017 and                  and Review’’) and 13563 (‘‘Improving
                                             continuing through August 3, 2017 will                                                                        certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this
                                                                                                     Regulation and Regulatory Review’’)                   rule will not have a significant
                                             be a safety concern for anyone within                   direct agencies to assess the costs and
                                             the work zone. This rule is needed to                                                                         economic impact on a substantial
                                                                                                     benefits of available regulatory                      number of small entities.
                                             protect people and vessels within the                   alternatives and, if regulation is
                                             safety zone until the cable crossing                                                                             While some owners or operators of
                                                                                                     necessary, to select regulatory                       vessels intending to transit this
                                             project is completed.                                   approaches that maximize net benefits                 regulated area may be small entities, for
                                             IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes,                    including potential economic,                         the reasons stated in section V.A above,
                                             and the Rule                                            environmental, public health and safety               this rule will not have a significant
                                                                                                     effects, distributive impacts, and equity.            economic impact on any vessel owner
                                                As noted above, we received no                       Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                             comments on our NPRM published on                                                                             or operator. Under section 213(a) of the
                                                                                                     importance of quantifying both costs                  Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                             March 14, 2017. There are no changes                    and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                             in the regulatory text of this rule from                                                                      Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),
                                                                                                     harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                             the proposed rule in the NPRM.                                                                                we want to assist small entities in
                                                                                                     flexibility. Executive Order 13771
                                                This rule establishes a safety zone                                                                        understanding this rule. If the rule
                                                                                                     (‘‘Reducing Regulation and Controlling
                                             from 8:00 a.m. on April 26, 2017                                                                              would affect your small business,
                                                                                                     Regulatory Costs’’), directs agencies to
                                             through 6:00 p.m. on May 4, 2017, and                                                                         organization, or governmental
                                                                                                     reduce regulation and control regulatory
                                             from 8:00 a.m. on July 29, 2017 through                                                                       jurisdiction and you have questions
                                                                                                     costs and provides that ‘‘for every one
                                             6:00 p.m. on August 3, 2017. The safety                                                                       concerning its provisions or options for
                                                                                                     new regulation issued, at least two prior
                                             zone will cover all navigable waters of                                                                       compliance, please contact the person
                                                                                                     regulations be identified for elimination,
                                             the Housatonic River near Milford and                                                                         listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                                                                                     and that the cost of planned regulations
                                             Stratford, CT contained within the                                                                            CONTACT.
                                                                                                     be prudently managed and controlled
                                             following area: Beginning at a point on                 through a budgeting process.’’                           Small businesses may send comments
                                             land in position at 41°12′17″ N.,                          The Office of Management and Budget                on the actions of Federal employees
                                             073°06′40″ W. near the Governor John                    (OMB) has not designated this rule a                  who enforce, or otherwise determine
                                             Davis Lodge Turnpike (I–95) Bridge;                     significant regulatory action under                   compliance with, Federal regulations to
                                             then northeast across the Housatonic                    section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.                the Small Business and Agriculture
                                             River to a point on land in position at                 Accordingly, OMB has not reviewed it.                 Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
                                             41°12′20″ N, 073°06′29″ W near the                         As this rule is not a significant                  and the Regional Small Business
                                             Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I–                  regulatory action, this rule is exempt                Regulatory Fairness Boards. The
                                             95) Bridge; then northwest along the                    from the requirements of Executive                    Ombudsman evaluates these actions
                                             shoreline to a point on land in position                Order 13771. See OMB’s Memorandum                     annually and rates each agency’s
                                             at 41°12′25″ N, 073°06′31″ W; then                      titled ‘‘Interim Guidance Implementing                responsiveness to small business. If you
                                             southwest across the Housatonic River                   Section 2 of the Executive Order of                   wish to comment on actions by
                                             to a point on land in position at                       January 30, 2017 titled ‘Reducing                     employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–
                                             41°12′22″ N., 073°06′43″ W.; then                       Regulation and Controlling Regulatory                 888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247). The
                                             southeast along the shoreline back to                   Costs’ ’’ (February 2, 2017).                         Coast Guard will not retaliate against
                                             point of origin (NAD 83). All positions                    This regulatory action creates a                   small entities that question or complain
                                             are approximate.                                        temporary safety zone that will be                    about this rule or any policy or action
                                                The duration of the zone is intended                 enforced for less than 15 days on a                   of the Coast Guard.
                                             to ensure the safety of vessels on the                  designated area of the Housatonic River.              C. Collection of Information
                                             navigable waters within the work zone                   During those 15 days, the safety zone
                                             before, during, and after each messenger                will be enforced only during brief                      This rule calls for no new collection
                                             pulling operation or during any instance                periods of time when the cable                        of information under the Paperwork
                                             that necessitates a temporary closure of                installation project necessitates closure             Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
                                             the Housatonic River at the work site.                  of the waterway or during an                          3520).
                                             No vessel or person will be permitted to                emergency. The Coast Guard will issue                 D. Federalism and Indian Tribal
                                             enter the safety zone without obtaining                 a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via                    Governments
                                             permission from the COTP or a                           VHF–FM marine channel 16 about the
                                             designated representative. The Coast                    zone and any periods of enforcement.                     A rule has implications for federalism
                                             Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to                  The rule also allows vessels to seek                  under Executive Order 13132,
                                             Mariners via VHF–FM marine channel                      permission to enter the zone.                         Federalism, if it has a substantial direct
                                             16 eight hours in advance of any                                                                              effect on the States, on the relationship
                                             scheduled enforcement period. The                       B. Impact on Small Entities                           between the national government and
                                             regulatory text we are enforcing appears                  The Regulatory Flexibility Act of                   the States, or on the distribution of
                                                                                                     1980, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,                   power and responsibilities among the
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                                             at the end of this document.
                                                                                                     requires Federal agencies to consider                 various levels of government. We have
                                             V. Regulatory Analyses                                  the potential impact of regulations on                analyzed this rule under that Order and
                                               We developed this rule after                          small entities during rulemaking. The                 have determined that it is consistent
                                             considering numerous statutes and                       term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises small               with the fundamental federalism
                                             Executive Orders related to rulemaking.                 businesses, not-for-profit organizations              principles and preemption requirements
                                             Below we summarize our analyses                         that are independently owned and                      described in Executive Order 13132.


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                                             23146               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Also, this rule does not have tribal                 person listed in the FOR FURTHER                      been designated by the COTP, Sector
                                             implications under Executive Order                      INFORMATION CONTACT section to                        Long Island Sound, to act on his or her
                                             13175, Consultation and Coordination                    coordinate protest activities so that your            behalf. The designated representative
                                             with Indian Tribal Governments,                         message can be received without                       may be on an official patrol vessel or
                                             because it would not have a substantial                 jeopardizing the safety or security of                may be on shore and will communicate
                                             direct effect on one or more Indian                     people, places, or vessels.                           with vessels via VHF–FM radio or
                                             tribes, on the relationship between the                                                                       loudhailer. ‘‘Official patrol vessels’’ may
                                             Federal Government and Indian tribes,                   List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                                                                                                                                                           consist of any Coast Guard, Coast Guard
                                             or on the distribution of power and                       Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation                  Auxiliary, state, or local law
                                             responsibilities between the Federal                    (water), Reporting and recordkeeping                  enforcement vessels assigned or
                                             Government and Indian tribes. If you                    requirements, Security measures, and                  approved by the COTP Sector Long
                                             believe this rule has implications for                  Waterways.                                            Island Sound. In addition, members of
                                             federalism or Indian tribes, please                       For the reasons discussed in the                    the Coast Guard Auxiliary may be
                                             contact the person listed in the FOR                    preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33                   present to inform vessel operators of
                                             FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section                     CFR part 165 as follows:                              this regulation. A ‘‘work vessel’’ is any
                                             above.                                                                                                        vessel provided by United Illuminating
                                                                                                     PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION                         Company for the Housatonic River
                                             E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                     AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS                        Crossing Project and may be hailed via
                                               The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                       1. The authority citation for part 165              VHF channel 13 or 16.
                                             of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires                   ■
                                             Federal agencies to assess the effects of               continues to read as follows:                            (d) Regulations. (1) The general
                                             their discretionary regulatory actions. In                Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;           regulations contained in 33 CFR 165.23
                                             particular, the Act addresses actions                   33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;             apply.
                                             that may result in the expenditure by a                 and Department of Homeland Security                      (2) In accordance with the general
                                             State, local, or tribal government, in the              Delegation No. 0170.1.                                regulations in 33 CFR 165.23, entry into
                                             aggregate, or by the private sector of                  ■ 2. Add § 165.T01–0825 to read as                    or movement within this zone is
                                             $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or                follows:                                              prohibited unless authorized by the
                                             more in any one year. Though this rule                                                                        Captain of the Port Long Island Sound.
                                             will not result in such an expenditure,                 § 165.T01–0825 Safety Zone; United
                                             we do discuss the effects of this rule                  Illuminating Company Housatonic River                    (3) Operators of vessels desiring to
                                             elsewhere in this preamble.                             Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford           enter or operate within the safety zone
                                                                                                     and Stratford, CT.                                    should contact the COTP Sector Long
                                             F. Environment                                             (a) Location: The following area is                Island Sound at 203–468–4401 (Sector
                                               We have analyzed this rule under                      included with this safety zone: All                   LIS command center), or the designated
                                             Department of Homeland Security                         navigable waters of the Housatonic                    representative via VHF channel 16 to
                                             Management Directive 023–01 and                         River near Milford and Stratford, CT                  obtain permission to do so. Request to
                                             Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,                       contained within the following area;                  enter or operate in the safety zone must
                                             which guide the Coast Guard in                          beginning at a point on land in position              be made 24 hours in advance of the
                                             complying with the National                             at 41°12′17″ N., 073°06′40″ W. near the               planned undertaking.
                                             Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                    Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I–                   (4) Mariners are requested to proceed
                                             U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have made a                     95) Bridge; then northeast across the                 with caution after passing arrangements
                                             determination that this action is one of                Housatonic River to a point on land in                have been made. Mariners are requested
                                             a category of actions that do not                       position at 41°12′20″ N., 073°06′29″ W.               to cooperate with the United
                                             individually or cumulatively have a                     near the Governor John Davis Lodge                    Illuminating Company work vessels for
                                             significant effect on the human                         Turnpike (I–95) Bridge; then northwest                the safety of all concerned. The United
                                             environment. This rule creates a                        along the shoreline to a point on land                Illuminating Company work vessels will
                                             temporary safety zone lasting less than                 in position at 41°12′25″ N., 073°06′31″               be monitoring VHF channels 13 and 16.
                                             15 days. During those 15 days, the safety               W.; then southwest across the                         Mariners are requested to proceed with
                                             zone will be enforced only during brief                 Housatonic River to a point on land in                extreme caution and operate at their
                                             periods of time when the cable                          position at 41°12′22″ N., 073°06′43″ W.;              slowest safe speed as to not cause a
                                             installation project necessitates closure               then southeast along the shoreline back               wake.
                                             of the waterway or during an                            to point of origin (NAD 83). All
                                             emergency. Normally such actions are                    positions are approximate.                               (5) Any vessel given permission to
                                             categorically excluded from further                        (b) Effective and enforcement period.              enter or operate in the safety zone must
                                             review under paragraph 34(g) of Figure                  This rule will be effective from 8:00 a.m.            comply with all directions given to
                                             2–1 of Commandant Instruction                           on April 26, 2017 to 6:00 p.m. on May                 them by the COTP Sector Long Island
                                             M16475.lD. A Record of Environmental                    4, 2017, and from 8:00 a.m. on July 29,               Sound, or the designated on-scene
                                             Consideration (REC) for Categorically                   2017 to 6:00 p.m. on August 3, 2017.                  representative.
                                             Excluded Actions is available in the                    The Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast                   (6) Upon being hailed by a U.S. Coast
                                             docket where indicated under                            Notice to Mariners via VHF–FM marine                  Guard vessel by siren, radio, flashing
                                             ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or                      channel 16 eight hours in advance to                  light or other means, the operator of the
                                             information that may lead to the                        any scheduled period of enforcement or                vessel shall proceed as directed.
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                                             discovery of a significant environmental                as soon as practicable in response to an                Dated: April 24, 2017.
                                             impact from this rule.                                  emergency.
                                                                                                        (c) Definitions. The following                     A.E. Tucci,
                                             G. Protest Activities                                   definitions apply to this section: A                  Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
                                               The Coast Guard respects the First                    ‘‘designated representative’’ is any Coast            Port Sector Long Island Sound.
                                             Amendment rights of protesters.                         Guard commissioned, warrant or petty                  [FR Doc. 2017–10389 Filed 5–19–17; 8:45 am]
                                             Protesters are asked to contact the                     officer of the U.S. Coast Guard who has               BILLING CODE 9110–04–P




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Document Created: 2018-11-08 08:51:20
Document Modified: 2018-11-08 08:51:20
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective without actual notice from May 22, 2017 through August 3, 2017. For the purposes of enforcement, actual notice will be used from April 26, 2017 through May 22, 2017.
ContactIf you have questions on this rule, contact Petty Officer Katherine Linnick, Prevention Department, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Long Island Sound, telephone (203) 468-4565, email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 23144 
RIN Number1625-AA00
CFR AssociatedHarbors; Marine Safety; Navigation (Water); Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Security Measures and Waterways

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