82_FR_23491 82 FR 23394 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of Proposed Amendments to Rule G-3, on Professional Qualification Requirements, and Rule G-8, on Books and Records, To Establish Continuing Education Requirements for Municipal Advisors and Accompanying Recordkeeping Requirements

82 FR 23394 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of Proposed Amendments to Rule G-3, on Professional Qualification Requirements, and Rule G-8, on Books and Records, To Establish Continuing Education Requirements for Municipal Advisors and Accompanying Recordkeeping Requirements

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 97 (May 22, 2017)

Page Range23394-23398
FR Document2017-10303

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 97 (Monday, May 22, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 97 (Monday, May 22, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23394-23398]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-10303]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-80699; File No. SR-MSRB-2017-02]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking 
Board; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of 
Proposed Amendments to Rule G-3, on Professional Qualification 
Requirements, and Rule G-8, on Books and Records, To Establish 
Continuing Education Requirements for Municipal Advisors and 
Accompanying Recordkeeping Requirements

May 16, 2017.

I. Introduction

    On March 22, 2017, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (the 
``MSRB'' or ``Board'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (the ``SEC'' or ``Commission''), pursuant to Section 
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 
19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change consisting of (i) proposed 
amendments to MSRB Rule G-3, on professional qualification 
requirements, to establish continuing education requirements for 
municipal advisors; (ii) proposed amendments to MSRB Rule G-8, on books 
and records to be made by brokers, dealers and municipal securities 
dealers (``dealers'') and municipal advisors; and (iii) proposed 
amendments to Rule G-3 to make minor technical changes to the rule to 
reflect the renumbering of sections and updates to cross-referenced 
provisions (collectively the ``proposed rule change''). The proposed 
rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on April 
4, 2017.\3\
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80327 (March 29, 2017) 
(the ``Notice of Filing''), 82 FR 16449 (April 4, 2017).
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    The Commission received one comment letter on the proposed rule 
change.\4\ On May 10, 2017, the MSRB responded to the comments received 
by the Commission.\5\
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    \4\ See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Susan Gaffney, 
Executive Director, National Association of Municipal Advisors, 
dated April 25, 2017 (the ``NAMA Letter'').
    \5\ See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Gail Marshall, 
Associate General Counsel, MSRB, dated May 10, 2017 (the ``MSRB 
Response Letter''), available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-msrb-2017-02/msrb201702-1745890-151491.pdf.>
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II. Description of Proposed Rule Change

    According to the MSRB, the purpose of the proposed rule change is 
to amend Rule G-3(i) to prescribe continuing education requirements for 
municipal advisors pursuant to the MSRB's statutory mandate under 
Section 15B(b) of the Act. As described in the Notice Filing, the goal 
of continuing educations is to ensure that certain associated persons 
of municipal advisors stay abreast of issues that may affect their job 
responsibilities and of product and regulatory developments.\6\ The 
proposed rule change also would amend Rule G-8 to establish 
recordkeeping requirements related to the administration of a municipal 
advisor's continuing education program and make technical changes to 
Rule G-3 to reflect the renumbering of sections and updates to cross-
referenced provisions.
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    \6\ See Notice of Filing.
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    As further described in the Notice of Filing and the MSRB Response, 
the development of the proposed rule change drew from the principles 
and structure of the continuing education regulatory framework 
currently in place for dealers.\7\
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    \7\ Id.
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    Pursuant to the proposed rule change, a municipal advisor would be 
required to, at least annually, conduct a needs analysis that evaluates 
and prioritizes their specific training needs, develop a written 
training plan based on the needs identified in the analysis, and 
deliver training concerning municipal advisory activities designed to 
meet those training needs. However, the proposed requirements for 
municipal advisors would differ from dealers with respect to 
identifying those individuals that are subject to the training and the 
content that must be covered as part of the minimum standards for the 
annual training.
    Pursuant to proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii), a municipal advisor would be 
required to implement a continuing education training program for each 
individual qualified as either a municipal advisor representative or as 
a municipal advisor principal (collectively, ``covered persons'').\8\ 
The MSRB states that the

[[Page 23395]]

establishment of continuing education requirements for municipal 
advisors would assist in ensuring that all municipal advisor firms 
provide a minimum-level standard of training that is appropriate in the 
public interest and for the protection of investors and municipal 
entities or obligated persons.\9\
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    \8\ Under MSRB Rule G-3(d)(i)(A), ``municipal advisor 
representative'' means ``a natural person associated with a 
municipal advisor who engages in municipal advisory activities on 
the municipal advisor's behalf.'' Under MSRB Rule G-3(e)(i), 
``municipal advisor principal'' means ``a natural person associated 
with a municipal advisor who is qualified as a municipal advisor 
representative and is directly engaged in the management, direction 
or supervision of the municipal advisory activities of the municipal 
advisor and its associated persons.''
    \9\ See Notice of Filing.
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    Pursuant to proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(B)(1), a municipal advisor 
would be required to, at least annually, conduct a needs analysis that 
evaluates and prioritizes its training needs, develop a written 
training plan based on the needs analysis, and deliver training 
applicable to its municipal advisory activities. Additionally, pursuant 
to the proposed rule change, in developing a written training plan, a 
municipal advisor must take into consideration the firm's size, 
organizational structure, scope of municipal advisory activities, as 
well as regulatory developments.
    Proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(B)(2) would prescribe the minimum 
standards for continuing education training by requiring that each 
municipal advisor's training include, at a minimum, training on the 
applicable regulatory requirements and the fiduciary duty obligations 
owed to municipal entity clients. Pursuant to the proposed rule change, 
the minimum training on the applicable regulatory requirements would 
require a municipal advisor's continuing education program to include 
training on the regulatory requirements applicable to the municipal 
advisory activities in which its covered persons engage. However, 
training on the fiduciary duty obligation owed to municipal entity 
clients would be a minimum component of the continuing education 
training for all covered persons, even those that may not engage in 
municipal advisory activities on behalf of a municipal entity client. 
The MSRB states that the fiduciary duty obligation owed to a municipal 
entity client is a keystone principle of the regulatory framework for 
municipal advisors and that the MSRB believes every covered person 
engaged in municipal advisory activities should be familiar with such 
principle.\10\ A municipal advisor would, under the proposed rule 
change, nonetheless, still have the flexibility to determine the 
appropriate scope of training that its covered persons need on the 
fiduciary duty obligation based on the municipal advisory activities in 
which that its covered persons engages.
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    \10\ Id.
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    Recognizing that the nature of municipal advisory activities 
engaged in by municipal advisors can be diverse; the proposed rule 
change would provide municipal advisors with the flexibility to 
determine their firm-specific training needs and the content and scope 
of the training appropriate for their covered persons. For example, a 
municipal advisor that only provides advice to municipal entities on 
swap transactions would, under the proposed rule change, be permitted 
to design its annual training plan based upon the rules and practices 
applicable to its limited business model, so long as such training plan 
included the applicable regulatory requirements applicable to that 
limited business and a component regarding the fiduciary duty 
obligation owed to municipal entity clients. Moreover, under the 
proposed rule change, municipal advisors would be able to determine the 
method for delivering such training. For example, a municipal advisor 
could determine that the most effective manner for delivering the 
training would be to require its covered persons to attend an 
applicable seminar by subject matter experts and/or to utilize an on-
line training resource.
    The MSRB notes that the minimum requirements for continuing 
education training, outlined under the proposed rule change, should not 
be viewed by municipal advisors as the full scope of the subject matter 
appropriate for municipal advisors' training programs.\11\ The minimum 
standard for training does not negate the need for each municipal 
advisor to consider whether, based on its needs analysis, additional 
training applicable to the municipal advisory activities it conducts is 
appropriate.
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    \11\ Id.
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    Proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(B)(3) would require a municipal advisor to 
administer its continuing education program in accordance with the 
annual evaluation and prioritization of its training needs and the 
written training plan developed as consistent with its needs analysis. 
Also, pursuant to this provision, a municipal advisor would be required 
to maintain records documenting the content of its training programs 
and a record that each of its covered persons identified completed the 
applicable training.
    Pursuant to proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(C), a municipal advisor's 
covered persons (each individual qualified as a municipal advisor 
representative or municipal advisor principal) would be required to 
participate in the firm's continuing education training programs. If 
consistent with its training plan, a municipal advisor could deliver 
training appropriate for all covered persons. In addition, a municipal 
advisor could determine that its training needs indicate that it should 
also deliver particular training for certain covered persons, for 
example, those covered persons that have been designated with 
supervisory responsibilities under MSRB Rule G-44, or those covered 
persons that have been engaged in municipal advisory activities for a 
short period of time.
    Pursuant to proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(D), on specific training 
requirements, the appropriate examining authority could require a 
municipal advisor, individually or as part of a larger group, to 
provide specific training to its covered persons in such areas the 
appropriate examining authority deems appropriate.\12\ Such a 
requirement could stipulate the class of covered persons for which it 
is applicable, the time period in which the requirement must be 
satisfied and, where appropriate, the actual training content.
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    \12\ For purposes of proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(D), ``appropriate 
examining authority'' would mean ``a registered securities 
association with respect to a municipal advisor that is a member of 
such association, or the Commission, or the Commission's designee, 
with respect to any other municipal advisor.''
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    The MSRB states that, in an effort to reduce regulatory overlap for 
dealer-municipal advisors,\13\ the proposed rule change would allow a 
dealer-municipal advisor to deliver continuing education training that 
would satisfy its training needs for the firm's dealer and municipal 
advisor activities.\14\ More specifically, pursuant to proposed Rule G-
3(i)(ii)(E), each dealer-municipal advisor will be permitted to develop 
a single written training plan, if that training plan is consistent 
with each needs analysis that was conducted of the firm's municipal 
advisory activities and municipal securities activities. In addition, 
the proposed rule provision would allow a municipal advisor to conduct 
training for its covered persons and covered registered persons, which 
would satisfy the continuing education requirements under Rules G-
3(i)(i)(B) and G-3(i)(ii), if such training is consistent with the 
firm's written training plan(s) and that training meets the minimum 
standards for the training programs, as required under the rule.
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    \13\ A member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority 
that is a municipal securities dealer and municipal advisor is 
commonly referred to as a ``dealer-municipal advisor.''
    \14\ See Notice of Filing.

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[[Page 23396]]

Proposed Amendments to MSRB Rule G-8

    The proposed amendments to MSRB Rule G-8 address the books and 
records that must be made and maintained by a municipal advisor to show 
compliance with recordkeeping requirements related to the 
administration of a municipal advisor's continuing education program. 
The Board adopted the approach of specifying, in some detail, the 
information to be reflected in various records.\15\ Specifically, the 
proposed amendments to Rule G-8(h) would require each municipal advisor 
to make and maintain records regarding the firm's completion of its 
needs analysis and the development of its corresponding written 
training plan. Moreover, with respect to each municipal advisor's 
written training plan, municipal advisors would be required to make and 
keep records documenting the content of the firm's training programs 
and a record evidencing completion of the training programs by each 
covered person.\16\ The MSRB believes that recordkeeping requirements 
are an important element of compliance and the proposed amendments to 
Rule G-8 are appropriately tailored to facilitate the examination of a 
municipal advisor's compliance with the continuing education 
requirements.\17\
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    \15\ Id.
    \16\ MSRB Rule G-9(h) generally requires municipal advisors to 
preserve the books and records described in MSRB Rule G-8(h) for a 
period of not less than five years for purposes of consistency with 
SEC Rule 15Ba1-8 of the Act on books and records to be made and 
maintained by municipal advisors. See Exchange Act Release No. 73415 
(October 23, 2014), 79 FR 64423 (October 29, 2014) (SR-MSRB-2014-
06).
    \17\ Id.
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Technical Amendments

    The proposed rule change would make minor technical amendments to 
add paragraph headers, and renumber and update rule cross-references to 
Rule G-3(i)(i) and Rule G-3(i)(ii). Rule G-3(i)(i) would be revised by 
adding the paragraph header ``Continuing Education Requirements for 
Brokers, Dealers, and Municipal Securities Dealers.'' Rule G-3(i)(i)(D) 
would be revised by adding the paragraph header ``Reassociation'' and 
renumbered Rule G-3(i)(i)(A)(4). Rule G-3(i)(i)(E) would be relocated 
to proposed subparagraph Rule G-3(i)(i)(A)(4). Rule G-3(i)(ii) would be 
re-lettered Rule G-3(i)(i)(B). Due to these changes, other paragraphs 
under Rule G-3(i) would be renumbered and re-lettered.
    The MSRB requested in the Notice of Filing that the proposed rule 
change be approved with an implementation date of January 1, 2018.\18\ 
To comply with the annual training requirement for calendar year 2018, 
in accordance with the proposed implementation date, a municipal 
advisor would need to complete a needs analysis, develop a written 
training plan and deliver the appropriate training by December 31, 
2018.
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    \18\ See Notice of Filing.
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III. Summary of Comments Received and MSRB's Responses to Comments

    As noted previously, the Commission received one comment letter on 
the proposed rule change, as well as the MSRB Response Letter. The 
commenter, the National Association of Municipal Advisors (``NAMA''), 
expressed general support for the establishment of continuing education 
requirements for municipal advisors, noting that it believes it is 
imperative for municipal advisors to continue to expand their knowledge 
and improve their professional skills beyond the Municipal Advisor 
Representative Qualification Examination (Series 50 exam).\19\ NAMA 
also suggested that certain aspects of the proposed rule change be 
amended to include additional clarifications and guidance prior to its 
implementation.\20\ The MSRB believes the proposed rule change is 
consistent with its statutory mandate and has responded to the 
comments, as discussed below.\21\
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    \19\ See NAMA Letter.
    \20\ Id.
    \21\ See MSRB Response Letter.
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1. Additional Guidance on Needs Analysis Requirement and Effective Date

    NAMA requested that the MSRB develop interpretive guidance to help 
municipal advisor firms, especially small municipal advisor firms, 
better understand how to conduct needs analysis and provide examples of 
the types of trainings that could be employed by municipal advisors to 
meet the requirements of the proposed rule change.\22\ NAMA also 
requested that the implementation date of the proposed rule change be 
delayed until the MSRB has issued the interpretive guidance regarding 
the need analysis requirement, which NAMA believes is necessary for 
municipal advisors to adequately understand and comply with the 
proposed rule change.\23\
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    \22\ See NAMA Letter.
    \23\ Id.
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    The MSRB responded that, as it previously noted in the Notice of 
Filing, it recognizes that additional guidance on conducting a needs 
analysis and how to implement a continuing education program may 
benefit municipal advisor firms.\24\ The MSRB articulated that it 
intends to provide guidance to municipal advisor firms in understanding 
their obligations to develop a continuing education program before the 
proposed rule change is implemented.\25\ According to the MSRB, such 
guidance will include a sample needs analysis, a sample training plan 
and a non-exclusive list of delivery mechanisms that a municipal 
advisor firm could use in delivering and documenting training.\26\ 
Also, the MSRB stated that such guidance will be designed to assist a 
municipal advisor firm in tailoring the development and implementation 
of a continuing education program based on regulatory developments, the 
size and organizational structure of the firm and the municipal 
advisory activities the firm engages in.\27\ Such guidance, the MSRB 
stated, will not promote a one-size-fits-all continuing education 
program and will not create a safe harbor.\28\ The MSRB responded that 
it intends to provide implementation guidance in a webinar shortly 
following approval of the proposed rule change.\29\ In addition, the 
MSRB stated that it intends to issue additional guidance, including 
sample documentation, at least 90 days prior to the implementation 
date.\30\ The MSRB also noted that although it is proposed a January 1, 
2018 effective date, municipal advisors would have until December 31, 
2018 to complete a needs analysis, develop a written training plan and 
deliver the appropriate training to comply with the annual training 
requirements for calendar year 2018.\31\ Accordingly, the MSRB believes 
that municipal advisor firms will have sufficient time to implement 
procedures reasonably designed to achieve compliance with the 
continuing education requirements.\32\
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    \24\ See Notice of Filing.
    \25\ Id.
    \26\ Id.
    \27\ Id.
    \28\ Id.
    \29\ Id.
    \30\ Id.
    \31\ Id.
    \32\ Id.
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2. Additional Guidance on ``Appropriate Enforcement Authority''

    NAMA requested that the MSRB provide additional interpretive 
guidance regarding the scope of the power of the ``appropriate 
enforcement authority'' to require, pursuant to amended Rule G-
3(i)(ii)(D), training for individuals or a

[[Page 23397]]

group within a municipal advisor following an examination.\33\
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    \33\ See NAMA Letter.
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    The MSRB stated that this provision is designed to provide the 
appropriate examining authority the discretion to determine, in the 
course of examining and enforcing compliance with MSRB rules, whether 
an associated person(s) of a municipal advisor requires additional 
training.\34\ The MSRB believes the provision is consistent with 
similar authority provided under MSRB Rule G-3(h)(ii)(D) with respect 
to the continuing education requirements for dealers.\35\
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    \34\ See MSRB Response Letter.
    \35\ Id.
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3. Economic Impact of MSRB Rulemaking

    NAMA stated that the MSRB should empirically evaluate the economic 
impact that the proposed rule change would have on sole practitioners 
and small municipal advisor firms, as well as the potential economic 
impact the entire municipal advisor regulatory regime has municipal 
advisors.\36\ In expressing its concerns, NAMA cited to a response it 
provided to a MSRB request for comment regarding an earlier stage of 
this rulemaking initiative where it stated the MSRB should recognize 
the multiple roles a principal in a small municipal advisor firm or a 
sole-practitioner municipal advisor has to their clients under the 
rulemaking regime already imposed by the MSRB and that the additional 
requirements of the proposed rule change for all municipal advisor and 
especially sole practitioners and smaller firms should be considered 
along with the already existing regulatory burden imposed by MSRB rules 
and not create an overwhelming economic or administrative burden on 
these professionals.\37\
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    \36\ See NAMA Letter.
    \37\ Id. See also Letter to Ronald W. Smith, MSRB, from Susan 
Gaffney, Executive Director, National Association of Municipal 
Advisors, dated November 14, 2016.
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    The MSRB stated that it has evaluated and articulated the economic 
impact associated with the proposed rule change in Notice of Filing in 
accordance with its Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB 
Rulemaking \38\ and that it believes that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with the requirements of Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act 
\39\ which provides that MSRB rules with respect to municipal advisors 
may not impose a regulatory burden on small municipal advisors that is 
not necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the 
protection of investors, municipal entities, and obligated persons, 
provided that there is robust protection of investors against 
fraud.\40\ The MSRB also stated that it plans to assess retrospectively 
the impact and effectiveness of the municipal advisory framework once 
it is more fully in place and that the Board has discussed the 
importance of this future analysis to understanding the benefits and 
costs of the municipal advisory regulatory regime.\41\
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    \38\ See Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in MSRB 
Rulemaking, MSRB, available at: http://msrb.org/rules-and-interpretations/economic-analysis-policy.
    \39\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
    \40\ See MSRB Response Letter. See also Notice of Filing.
    \41\ See MSRB Response Letter.
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4. Standards of Conduct Applicable to Municipal Advisor Clients

    NAMA requested that the MSRB adopt a clarifying amendment to 
proposed Rule G-3(i)(ii)(B)(2)(a) to include ``obligated persons'' to 
the language of the proposed rule change to accommodate municipal 
advisors that have obligated person clients and not municipal entity 
clients.
    The MSRB believes that NAMA's suggested change would materially 
change the spirit and intent of the proposed rule change.\42\ The MSRB 
stated that the fiduciary duty standard is a keystone principal of the 
regulatory framework for municipal advisors and every municipal advisor 
needs to address the fiduciary duty obligation in their continuing 
education program.\43\ According to the MSRB, it recognizes that 
municipal advisory activities can vary from firm to firm and the 
proposed rule change therefore affords a municipal advisor sufficient 
flexibility to determine the extent and scope of the fiduciary duty 
training that needs to be included in its continuing education program 
based on the municipal advisory activities in which the firm 
engages.\44\
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    \42\ Id.
    \43\ Id. See also Notice of Filing.
    \44\ See MSRB Response Letter.
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IV. Discussion and Commission Findings

    The Commission has carefully considered the proposed rule change, 
the comment letter received, and the MSRB Response Letter. The 
Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder 
applicable to the MSRB.
    In particular, the proposed rule change is consistent with Sections 
15B(b)(2)(A), 15B(b)(2)(L) and 15B(b)(2)(G) and of the Act.\45\ Section 
15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act states that the MSRB's rules shall provide that 
no municipal securities broker or municipal securities dealer shall 
effect any transaction in, or induce or attempt to induce the purchase 
or sale of, any municipal security, and no broker, dealer, municipal 
securities dealer, or municipal advisor shall provide advice to or on 
behalf of a municipal entity or obligated person with respect to 
municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities, 
unless such municipal securities broker or municipal securities dealer 
meets such standards of operational capability and such municipal 
securities broker or municipal securities dealer and every natural 
person associated with such municipal securities broker or municipal 
securities dealer meets such standards of training, experience, 
competence, and such other qualifications as the Board finds necessary 
or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of 
investors and municipal entities or obligated persons.\46\ The 
Commission believes the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 
15B(b)(2)(A) in that the proposed rule will provide for minimum levels 
of training for persons engaged in municipal advisor activities, which 
is in the public interest and for the protection of investors, 
municipal entities and obligated persons.
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    \45\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(A), 78o-4(b)(2)(L) and 78o-
4(b)(2)(G).
    \46\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(A).
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    Section 15B(b)(2)(L) of the Act \47\ provides that the MSRB's rules 
shall, with respect to municipal advisors: Prescribe means reasonably 
designed to prevent acts, practices, and courses of business as are not 
consistent with a municipal advisor's fiduciary duty to its clients; 
provide continuing education requirements for municipal advisors; 
provide professional standards; and not impose a regulatory burden on 
small municipal advisors that is not necessary or appropriate in the 
public interest and for the protection of investors, municipal 
entities, and obligated persons, provided that there is robust 
protection of investors against fraud. The Commission believes the 
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(L) in that 
the proposed rule will establish continuing education program 
requirements for municipal advisors. Requiring municipal advisors to 
establish a formal continuing education program for covered persons 
will ensure that individuals qualified as either a municipal advisor

[[Page 23398]]

representative or as a municipal advisor principal are kept informed of 
issues that affect their job responsibilities and of regulatory 
developments, which is in furtherance of the protection of investors 
against fraud and misconduct. The Commission also finds that the 
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the 
Act in that it will not impose a regulatory burden on small municipal 
advisors that is not necessary or appropriate in the public interest 
and for the protection of investors, municipal entities, and obligated 
persons, provided that there is robust protection of investors against 
fraud. Although the proposed rule change will affect all municipal 
advisors, including small municipal advisors, the proposed rule change 
is a necessary and appropriate regulatory burden in order to protect 
investors, municipal entities and obligated persons.
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    \47\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L).
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    The Commission also finds that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with Section 15B(b)(2)(G) of the Act \48\ which provides 
that the MSRB's rules shall prescribe records to be made and kept by 
municipal securities brokers, municipal securities dealers, and 
municipal advisors and the periods for which such records shall be 
preserved. The proposed rule change will, among other things, assist in 
ensuring that municipal advisors are complying with the amendments to 
proposed MSRB Rule G-3 by extending the existing recordkeeping 
requirements applicable to municipal advisors to include making and 
maintaining records relating to their continuing education program. 
Establishing a requirement for municipal advisors to maintain records 
reflecting their continuing education programs will assist the 
appropriate examining authority that examines municipal advisors in 
monitoring and promoting compliance with the proposed rule change.
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    \48\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(G).
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    In approving the proposed rule change, the Commission also has 
considered the impact of the proposed rule change on efficiency, 
competition, and capital formation.\49\ The Commission does not believe 
that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The 
proposed rule change grants municipal advisors flexibility to develop 
regulatory training based on firm size, organizational structure, and 
scope of business activities. In addition, the proposed rule change 
allows for the development of a single training plan that is consistent 
with each needs analysis conducted by a dealer-municipal advisor. 
Moreover, dealer-municipal advisors can incorporate identified, firm-
specific training needs, with respect to their municipal advisory 
activities, into their existing training programs, as long as any 
offered training is consistent with the written training plan(s). Also, 
the Commission believes requiring municipal advisor's to meet 
continuing education requirements will promote compliance by municipal 
advisors with the regulations and laws that protect investors, 
municipal entities and obligated person by requiring them to keep 
informed of current issues and regulatory developments that affect 
their job responsibilities and will reduce the risk that users of 
municipal advisory services would receive advice that results in harm 
or negative impact. This improved compliance, in turn, will likely 
improve the market for municipal advisory services and its efficient 
operation. Furthermore, the Commission believes that the potential 
burdens created by the proposed rule change are to be likely outweighed 
by the benefits.
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    \49\ 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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    For the reasons noted above, the Commission believes that the 
proposed rule change is consistent with the Act.

V. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\50\ that the proposed rule change (SR-2017-02) be, and hereby is, 
approved.
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    \50\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, pursuant to delegated authority.\51\
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    \51\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-10303 Filed 5-19-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  23394                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Notices

                                                     13. Any transaction fee 14 (including                     For the Commission, by the Division of               responded to the comments received by
                                                  break-up or commitment fees but                            Investment Management, under delegated                 the Commission.5
                                                  excluding broker’s fees contemplated by                    authority.
                                                                                                             Eduardo A. Aleman,                                     II. Description of Proposed Rule Change
                                                  section 17(e) or 57(k) of the Act, as
                                                  applicable), received in connection with                   Assistant Secretary.                                      According to the MSRB, the purpose
                                                  a Co-Investment Transaction will be                        [FR Doc. 2017–10355 Filed 5–19–17; 8:45 am]            of the proposed rule change is to amend
                                                  distributed to the participating                           BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                    Rule G–3(i) to prescribe continuing
                                                  Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds                                                                              education requirements for municipal
                                                  on a pro rata basis based on the amounts                                                                          advisors pursuant to the MSRB’s
                                                  they invested or committed, as the case                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                statutory mandate under Section 15B(b)
                                                                                                             COMMISSION                                             of the Act. As described in the Notice
                                                  may be, in such Co-Investment
                                                                                                                                                                    Filing, the goal of continuing educations
                                                  Transaction. If any transaction fee is to
                                                                                                                                                                    is to ensure that certain associated
                                                  be held by an Adviser pending                              [Release No. 34–80699; File No. SR–MSRB–
                                                                                                             2017–02]                                               persons of municipal advisors stay
                                                  consummation of the transaction, the                                                                              abreast of issues that may affect their job
                                                  fee will be deposited into an account                                                                             responsibilities and of product and
                                                  maintained by such Adviser at a bank or                    Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                                                                             Municipal Securities Rulemaking                        regulatory developments.6 The
                                                  banks having the qualifications                                                                                   proposed rule change also would amend
                                                                                                             Board; Order Granting Approval of a
                                                  prescribed in section 26(a)(1) of the Act,                                                                        Rule G–8 to establish recordkeeping
                                                                                                             Proposed Rule Change Consisting of
                                                  and the account will earn a competitive                                                                           requirements related to the
                                                                                                             Proposed Amendments to Rule G–3,
                                                  rate of interest that will also be divided                                                                        administration of a municipal advisor’s
                                                                                                             on Professional Qualification
                                                  pro rata among the participating                                                                                  continuing education program and make
                                                                                                             Requirements, and Rule G–8, on
                                                  Regulated Funds and Affiliated Funds                                                                              technical changes to Rule G–3 to reflect
                                                                                                             Books and Records, To Establish
                                                  based on the amounts they invest in                        Continuing Education Requirements                      the renumbering of sections and updates
                                                  such Co-Investment Transaction. None                       for Municipal Advisors and                             to cross-referenced provisions.
                                                  of the Affiliated Funds, the Advisers,                     Accompanying Recordkeeping                                As further described in the Notice of
                                                  the other Regulated Funds or any                           Requirements                                           Filing and the MSRB Response, the
                                                  affiliated person of the Regulated Funds                                                                          development of the proposed rule
                                                  or Affiliated Funds will receive                           May 16, 2017.                                          change drew from the principles and
                                                  additional compensation or                                 I. Introduction                                        structure of the continuing education
                                                  remuneration of any kind as a result of                                                                           regulatory framework currently in place
                                                  or in connection with a Co-Investment                         On March 22, 2017, the Municipal                    for dealers.7
                                                  Transaction (other than (a) in the case                    Securities Rulemaking Board (the                          Pursuant to the proposed rule change,
                                                  of the Regulated Funds and the                             ‘‘MSRB’’ or ‘‘Board’’) filed with the                  a municipal advisor would be required
                                                  Affiliated Funds, the pro rata                             Securities and Exchange Commission                     to, at least annually, conduct a needs
                                                  transaction fees described above and                       (the ‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant              analysis that evaluates and prioritizes
                                                  fees or other compensation described in                    to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                  their specific training needs, develop a
                                                  condition 2(c)(iii)(C); and (b) in the case                Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule              written training plan based on the needs
                                                  of an Adviser, investment advisory fees                    19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                     identified in the analysis, and deliver
                                                  paid in accordance with the agreement                      change consisting of (i) proposed                      training concerning municipal advisory
                                                  between the Adviser and the Regulated                      amendments to MSRB Rule G–3, on                        activities designed to meet those
                                                  Fund or Affiliated Fund.                                   professional qualification requirements,               training needs. However, the proposed
                                                                                                             to establish continuing education                      requirements for municipal advisors
                                                     14. If the Holders own in the aggregate                 requirements for municipal advisors; (ii)              would differ from dealers with respect
                                                  more than 25 percent of the Shares of                      proposed amendments to MSRB Rule                       to identifying those individuals that are
                                                  a Regulated Fund, then the Holders will                    G–8, on books and records to be made                   subject to the training and the content
                                                  vote such Shares as directed by an                         by brokers, dealers and municipal                      that must be covered as part of the
                                                  independent third party when voting on                     securities dealers (‘‘dealers’’) and                   minimum standards for the annual
                                                  (1) the election of directors; (2) the                     municipal advisors; and (iii) proposed                 training.
                                                  removal of one or more directors; or (3)                   amendments to Rule G–3 to make minor                      Pursuant to proposed Rule G–3(i)(ii),
                                                  any other matter under either the Act or                   technical changes to the rule to reflect               a municipal advisor would be required
                                                  applicable state law affecting the                         the renumbering of sections and updates                to implement a continuing education
                                                  Board’s composition, size or manner of                     to cross-referenced provisions                         training program for each individual
                                                  election.                                                  (collectively the ‘‘proposed rule                      qualified as either a municipal advisor
                                                     15. Each Regulated Fund’s chief                         change’’). The proposed rule change was                representative or as a municipal advisor
                                                  compliance officer, as defined in rule                     published for comment in the Federal                   principal (collectively, ‘‘covered
                                                  38a–1(a)(4), will prepare an annual                        Register on April 4, 2017.3                            persons’’).8 The MSRB states that the
                                                  report for its Board each year that                           The Commission received one
                                                  evaluates (and documents the basis of                      comment letter on the proposed rule                      5 See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Gail

                                                                                                             change.4 On May 10, 2017, the MSRB                     Marshall, Associate General Counsel, MSRB, dated
                                                  that evaluation) the Regulated Fund’s                                                                             May 10, 2017 (the ‘‘MSRB Response Letter’’),
                                                  compliance with the terms and                                                                                     available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-msrb-
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                                                                                                               1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              2017-02/msrb201702-1745890-151491.pdf.>
                                                  conditions of the application and the
                                                                                                               2 17  CFR 240.19b–4.                                   6 See Notice of Filing.
                                                  procedures established to achieve such                        3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80327           7 Id.
                                                  compliance.                                                (March 29, 2017) (the ‘‘Notice of Filing’’), 82 FR       8 Under MSRB Rule G–3(d)(i)(A), ‘‘municipal
                                                                                                             16449 (April 4, 2017).                                 advisor representative’’ means ‘‘a natural person
                                                    14 Applicants are not requesting and the staff is           4 See Letter to Secretary, Commission, from Susan   associated with a municipal advisor who engages in
                                                  not providing any relief for transaction fees              Gaffney, Executive Director, National Association of   municipal advisory activities on the municipal
                                                  received in connection with any Co-Investment              Municipal Advisors, dated April 25, 2017 (the          advisor’s behalf.’’ Under MSRB Rule G–3(e)(i),
                                                  Transaction.                                               ‘‘NAMA Letter’’).                                      ‘‘municipal advisor principal’’ means ‘‘a natural



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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Notices                                                     23395

                                                  establishment of continuing education                   on the municipal advisory activities in               continuing education training programs.
                                                  requirements for municipal advisors                     which that its covered persons engages.               If consistent with its training plan, a
                                                  would assist in ensuring that all                          Recognizing that the nature of                     municipal advisor could deliver training
                                                  municipal advisor firms provide a                       municipal advisory activities engaged in              appropriate for all covered persons. In
                                                  minimum-level standard of training that                 by municipal advisors can be diverse;                 addition, a municipal advisor could
                                                  is appropriate in the public interest and               the proposed rule change would provide                determine that its training needs
                                                  for the protection of investors and                     municipal advisors with the flexibility               indicate that it should also deliver
                                                  municipal entities or obligated persons.9               to determine their firm-specific training             particular training for certain covered
                                                     Pursuant to proposed Rule G–                         needs and the content and scope of the                persons, for example, those covered
                                                  3(i)(ii)(B)(1), a municipal advisor would               training appropriate for their covered                persons that have been designated with
                                                  be required to, at least annually,                      persons. For example, a municipal                     supervisory responsibilities under
                                                  conduct a needs analysis that evaluates                 advisor that only provides advice to                  MSRB Rule G–44, or those covered
                                                  and prioritizes its training needs,                     municipal entities on swap transactions               persons that have been engaged in
                                                  develop a written training plan based on                would, under the proposed rule change,                municipal advisory activities for a short
                                                  the needs analysis, and deliver training                be permitted to design its annual                     period of time.
                                                  applicable to its municipal advisory                    training plan based upon the rules and                   Pursuant to proposed Rule G–
                                                  activities. Additionally, pursuant to the               practices applicable to its limited                   3(i)(ii)(D), on specific training
                                                  proposed rule change, in developing a                   business model, so long as such training              requirements, the appropriate
                                                  written training plan, a municipal                      plan included the applicable regulatory               examining authority could require a
                                                  advisor must take into consideration the                requirements applicable to that limited               municipal advisor, individually or as
                                                  firm’s size, organizational structure,                  business and a component regarding the                part of a larger group, to provide
                                                  scope of municipal advisory activities,                 fiduciary duty obligation owed to                     specific training to its covered persons
                                                  as well as regulatory developments.                     municipal entity clients. Moreover,                   in such areas the appropriate examining
                                                     Proposed Rule G–3(i)(ii)(B)(2) would                 under the proposed rule change,                       authority deems appropriate.12 Such a
                                                  prescribe the minimum standards for                     municipal advisors would be able to                   requirement could stipulate the class of
                                                  continuing education training by                        determine the method for delivering                   covered persons for which it is
                                                  requiring that each municipal advisor’s                 such training. For example, a municipal               applicable, the time period in which the
                                                  training include, at a minimum, training                advisor could determine that the most                 requirement must be satisfied and,
                                                  on the applicable regulatory                            effective manner for delivering the                   where appropriate, the actual training
                                                                                                          training would be to require its covered              content.
                                                  requirements and the fiduciary duty
                                                                                                          persons to attend an applicable seminar
                                                  obligations owed to municipal entity                                                                             The MSRB states that, in an effort to
                                                                                                          by subject matter experts and/or to
                                                  clients. Pursuant to the proposed rule                                                                        reduce regulatory overlap for dealer-
                                                                                                          utilize an on-line training resource.
                                                  change, the minimum training on the                        The MSRB notes that the minimum                    municipal advisors,13 the proposed rule
                                                  applicable regulatory requirements                      requirements for continuing education                 change would allow a dealer-municipal
                                                  would require a municipal advisor’s                     training, outlined under the proposed                 advisor to deliver continuing education
                                                  continuing education program to                         rule change, should not be viewed by                  training that would satisfy its training
                                                  include training on the regulatory                      municipal advisors as the full scope of               needs for the firm’s dealer and
                                                  requirements applicable to the                          the subject matter appropriate for                    municipal advisor activities.14 More
                                                  municipal advisory activities in which                  municipal advisors’ training                          specifically, pursuant to proposed Rule
                                                  its covered persons engage. However,                    programs.11 The minimum standard for                  G–3(i)(ii)(E), each dealer-municipal
                                                  training on the fiduciary duty obligation               training does not negate the need for                 advisor will be permitted to develop a
                                                  owed to municipal entity clients would                  each municipal advisor to consider                    single written training plan, if that
                                                  be a minimum component of the                           whether, based on its needs analysis,                 training plan is consistent with each
                                                  continuing education training for all                   additional training applicable to the                 needs analysis that was conducted of
                                                  covered persons, even those that may                    municipal advisory activities it                      the firm’s municipal advisory activities
                                                  not engage in municipal advisory                        conducts is appropriate.                              and municipal securities activities. In
                                                  activities on behalf of a municipal entity                 Proposed Rule G–3(i)(ii)(B)(3) would               addition, the proposed rule provision
                                                  client. The MSRB states that the                        require a municipal advisor to                        would allow a municipal advisor to
                                                  fiduciary duty obligation owed to a                     administer its continuing education                   conduct training for its covered persons
                                                  municipal entity client is a keystone                   program in accordance with the annual                 and covered registered persons, which
                                                  principle of the regulatory framework                   evaluation and prioritization of its                  would satisfy the continuing education
                                                  for municipal advisors and that the                     training needs and the written training               requirements under Rules G–3(i)(i)(B)
                                                  MSRB believes every covered person                      plan developed as consistent with its                 and G–3(i)(ii), if such training is
                                                  engaged in municipal advisory activities                needs analysis. Also, pursuant to this                consistent with the firm’s written
                                                  should be familiar with such                            provision, a municipal advisor would be               training plan(s) and that training meets
                                                  principle.10 A municipal advisor would,                 required to maintain records                          the minimum standards for the training
                                                  under the proposed rule change,                         documenting the content of its training               programs, as required under the rule.
                                                  nonetheless, still have the flexibility to              programs and a record that each of its
                                                  determine the appropriate scope of                      covered persons identified completed                     12 For purposes of proposed Rule G–3(i)(ii)(D),

                                                  training that its covered persons need                  the applicable training.                              ‘‘appropriate examining authority’’ would mean ‘‘a
                                                  on the fiduciary duty obligation based                                                                        registered securities association with respect to a
                                                                                                             Pursuant to proposed Rule G–
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                                                                                                                                                                municipal advisor that is a member of such
                                                                                                          3(i)(ii)(C), a municipal advisor’s covered            association, or the Commission, or the
                                                  person associated with a municipal advisor who is       persons (each individual qualified as a               Commission’s designee, with respect to any other
                                                  qualified as a municipal advisor representative and     municipal advisor representative or                   municipal advisor.’’
                                                  is directly engaged in the management, direction or                                                              13 A member of the Financial Industry Regulatory
                                                  supervision of the municipal advisory activities of     municipal advisor principal) would be                 Authority that is a municipal securities dealer and
                                                  the municipal advisor and its associated persons.’’     required to participate in the firm’s                 municipal advisor is commonly referred to as a
                                                     9 See Notice of Filing.                                                                                    ‘‘dealer-municipal advisor.’’
                                                     10 Id.                                                11 Id.                                                  14 See Notice of Filing.




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                                                  23396                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Notices

                                                  Proposed Amendments to MSRB Rule                        approved with an implementation date                  on conducting a needs analysis and how
                                                  G–8                                                     of January 1, 2018.18 To comply with                  to implement a continuing education
                                                     The proposed amendments to MSRB                      the annual training requirement for                   program may benefit municipal advisor
                                                  Rule G–8 address the books and records                  calendar year 2018, in accordance with                firms.24 The MSRB articulated that it
                                                  that must be made and maintained by a                   the proposed implementation date, a                   intends to provide guidance to
                                                  municipal advisor to show compliance                    municipal advisor would need to                       municipal advisor firms in
                                                  with recordkeeping requirements                         complete a needs analysis, develop a                  understanding their obligations to
                                                  related to the administration of a                      written training plan and deliver the                 develop a continuing education program
                                                  municipal advisor’s continuing                          appropriate training by December 31,                  before the proposed rule change is
                                                  education program. The Board adopted                    2018.                                                 implemented.25 According to the MSRB,
                                                  the approach of specifying, in some                                                                           such guidance will include a sample
                                                                                                          III. Summary of Comments Received                     needs analysis, a sample training plan
                                                  detail, the information to be reflected in              and MSRB’s Responses to Comments
                                                  various records.15 Specifically, the                                                                          and a non-exclusive list of delivery
                                                  proposed amendments to Rule G–8(h)                        As noted previously, the Commission                 mechanisms that a municipal advisor
                                                                                                          received one comment letter on the                    firm could use in delivering and
                                                  would require each municipal advisor
                                                                                                          proposed rule change, as well as the                  documenting training.26 Also, the MSRB
                                                  to make and maintain records regarding
                                                                                                          MSRB Response Letter. The commenter,                  stated that such guidance will be
                                                  the firm’s completion of its needs
                                                                                                          the National Association of Municipal                 designed to assist a municipal advisor
                                                  analysis and the development of its
                                                                                                          Advisors (‘‘NAMA’’), expressed general                firm in tailoring the development and
                                                  corresponding written training plan.
                                                                                                          support for the establishment of                      implementation of a continuing
                                                  Moreover, with respect to each
                                                                                                          continuing education requirements for                 education program based on regulatory
                                                  municipal advisor’s written training
                                                                                                          municipal advisors, noting that it                    developments, the size and
                                                  plan, municipal advisors would be
                                                                                                          believes it is imperative for municipal               organizational structure of the firm and
                                                  required to make and keep records
                                                                                                          advisors to continue to expand their                  the municipal advisory activities the
                                                  documenting the content of the firm’s                                                                         firm engages in.27 Such guidance, the
                                                  training programs and a record                          knowledge and improve their
                                                                                                          professional skills beyond the                        MSRB stated, will not promote a one-
                                                  evidencing completion of the training                                                                         size-fits-all continuing education
                                                  programs by each covered person.16 The                  Municipal Advisor Representative
                                                                                                          Qualification Examination (Series 50                  program and will not create a safe
                                                  MSRB believes that recordkeeping                                                                              harbor.28 The MSRB responded that it
                                                  requirements are an important element                   exam).19 NAMA also suggested that
                                                                                                          certain aspects of the proposed rule                  intends to provide implementation
                                                  of compliance and the proposed                                                                                guidance in a webinar shortly following
                                                  amendments to Rule G–8 are                              change be amended to include
                                                                                                          additional clarifications and guidance                approval of the proposed rule change.29
                                                  appropriately tailored to facilitate the                                                                      In addition, the MSRB stated that it
                                                  examination of a municipal advisor’s                    prior to its implementation.20 The
                                                                                                          MSRB believes the proposed rule                       intends to issue additional guidance,
                                                  compliance with the continuing                                                                                including sample documentation, at
                                                  education requirements.17                               change is consistent with its statutory
                                                                                                          mandate and has responded to the                      least 90 days prior to the
                                                  Technical Amendments                                    comments, as discussed below.21                       implementation date.30 The MSRB also
                                                                                                                                                                noted that although it is proposed a
                                                     The proposed rule change would                       1. Additional Guidance on Needs                       January 1, 2018 effective date,
                                                  make minor technical amendments to                      Analysis Requirement and Effective                    municipal advisors would have until
                                                  add paragraph headers, and renumber                     Date                                                  December 31, 2018 to complete a needs
                                                  and update rule cross-references to Rule
                                                                                                             NAMA requested that the MSRB                       analysis, develop a written training plan
                                                  G–3(i)(i) and Rule G–3(i)(ii). Rule G–                                                                        and deliver the appropriate training to
                                                  3(i)(i) would be revised by adding the                  develop interpretive guidance to help
                                                                                                          municipal advisor firms, especially                   comply with the annual training
                                                  paragraph header ‘‘Continuing                                                                                 requirements for calendar year 2018.31
                                                  Education Requirements for Brokers,                     small municipal advisor firms, better
                                                                                                          understand how to conduct needs                       Accordingly, the MSRB believes that
                                                  Dealers, and Municipal Securities                                                                             municipal advisor firms will have
                                                  Dealers.’’ Rule G–3(i)(i)(D) would be                   analysis and provide examples of the
                                                                                                          types of trainings that could be                      sufficient time to implement procedures
                                                  revised by adding the paragraph header                                                                        reasonably designed to achieve
                                                  ‘‘Reassociation’’ and renumbered Rule                   employed by municipal advisors to
                                                                                                          meet the requirements of the proposed                 compliance with the continuing
                                                  G–3(i)(i)(A)(4). Rule G–3(i)(i)(E) would                                                                      education requirements.32
                                                  be relocated to proposed subparagraph                   rule change.22 NAMA also requested
                                                  Rule G–3(i)(i)(A)(4). Rule G–3(i)(ii)                   that the implementation date of the                   2. Additional Guidance on
                                                  would be re-lettered Rule G–3(i)(i)(B).                 proposed rule change be delayed until                 ‘‘Appropriate Enforcement Authority’’
                                                  Due to these changes, other paragraphs                  the MSRB has issued the interpretive
                                                                                                                                                                   NAMA requested that the MSRB
                                                  under Rule G–3(i) would be renumbered                   guidance regarding the need analysis
                                                                                                                                                                provide additional interpretive guidance
                                                  and re-lettered.                                        requirement, which NAMA believes is
                                                                                                                                                                regarding the scope of the power of the
                                                     The MSRB requested in the Notice of                  necessary for municipal advisors to
                                                                                                                                                                ‘‘appropriate enforcement authority’’ to
                                                  Filing that the proposed rule change be                 adequately understand and comply with
                                                                                                                                                                require, pursuant to amended Rule G–
                                                                                                          the proposed rule change.23                           3(i)(ii)(D), training for individuals or a
                                                    15 Id.                                                   The MSRB responded that, as it
                                                    16 MSRB Rule G–9(h) generally requires                previously noted in the Notice of Filing,               24 See   Notice of Filing.
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                                                  municipal advisors to preserve the books and            it recognizes that additional guidance                  25 Id.
                                                  records described in MSRB Rule G–8(h) for a period                                                              26 Id.
                                                  of not less than five years for purposes of              18 See Notice of Filing.                               27 Id.
                                                  consistency with SEC Rule 15Ba1–8 of the Act on          19 See NAMA Letter.                                    28 Id.
                                                  books and records to be made and maintained by
                                                                                                           20 Id.                                                 29 Id.
                                                  municipal advisors. See Exchange Act Release No.
                                                                                                           21 See MSRB Response Letter.                           30 Id.
                                                  73415 (October 23, 2014), 79 FR 64423 (October 29,
                                                  2014) (SR–MSRB–2014–06).                                 22 See NAMA Letter.                                    31 Id.
                                                    17 Id.                                                 23 Id.                                                 32 Id.




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                                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Notices                                                    23397

                                                  group within a municipal advisor                         may not impose a regulatory burden on                 15B(b)(2)(G) and of the Act.45 Section
                                                  following an examination.33                              small municipal advisors that is not                  15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act states that the
                                                     The MSRB stated that this provision                   necessary or appropriate in the public                MSRB’s rules shall provide that no
                                                  is designed to provide the appropriate                   interest and for the protection of                    municipal securities broker or
                                                  examining authority the discretion to                    investors, municipal entities, and                    municipal securities dealer shall effect
                                                  determine, in the course of examining                    obligated persons, provided that there is             any transaction in, or induce or attempt
                                                  and enforcing compliance with MSRB                       robust protection of investors against                to induce the purchase or sale of, any
                                                  rules, whether an associated person(s) of                fraud.40 The MSRB also stated that it                 municipal security, and no broker,
                                                  a municipal advisor requires additional                  plans to assess retrospectively the                   dealer, municipal securities dealer, or
                                                  training.34 The MSRB believes the                        impact and effectiveness of the                       municipal advisor shall provide advice
                                                  provision is consistent with similar                     municipal advisory framework once it is               to or on behalf of a municipal entity or
                                                  authority provided under MSRB Rule                       more fully in place and that the Board                obligated person with respect to
                                                  G–3(h)(ii)(D) with respect to the                        has discussed the importance of this                  municipal financial products or the
                                                  continuing education requirements for                    future analysis to understanding the                  issuance of municipal securities, unless
                                                  dealers.35                                               benefits and costs of the municipal                   such municipal securities broker or
                                                  3. Economic Impact of MSRB                               advisory regulatory regime.41                         municipal securities dealer meets such
                                                  Rulemaking                                                                                                     standards of operational capability and
                                                                                                           4. Standards of Conduct Applicable to
                                                                                                                                                                 such municipal securities broker or
                                                     NAMA stated that the MSRB should                      Municipal Advisor Clients
                                                                                                                                                                 municipal securities dealer and every
                                                  empirically evaluate the economic                           NAMA requested that the MSRB                       natural person associated with such
                                                  impact that the proposed rule change                     adopt a clarifying amendment to                       municipal securities broker or
                                                  would have on sole practitioners and                     proposed Rule G–3(i)(ii)(B)(2)(a) to                  municipal securities dealer meets such
                                                  small municipal advisor firms, as well                   include ‘‘obligated persons’’ to the                  standards of training, experience,
                                                  as the potential economic impact the                     language of the proposed rule change to               competence, and such other
                                                  entire municipal advisor regulatory                      accommodate municipal advisors that                   qualifications as the Board finds
                                                  regime has municipal advisors.36 In                      have obligated person clients and not                 necessary or appropriate in the public
                                                  expressing its concerns, NAMA cited to                   municipal entity clients.                             interest or for the protection of investors
                                                  a response it provided to a MSRB                            The MSRB believes that NAMA’s                      and municipal entities or obligated
                                                  request for comment regarding an earlier                 suggested change would materially                     persons.46 The Commission believes the
                                                  stage of this rulemaking initiative where                change the spirit and intent of the                   proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                  it stated the MSRB should recognize the                  proposed rule change.42 The MSRB                      Section 15B(b)(2)(A) in that the
                                                  multiple roles a principal in a small                    stated that the fiduciary duty standard               proposed rule will provide for
                                                  municipal advisor firm or a sole-                        is a keystone principal of the regulatory             minimum levels of training for persons
                                                  practitioner municipal advisor has to                    framework for municipal advisors and                  engaged in municipal advisor activities,
                                                  their clients under the rulemaking                       every municipal advisor needs to                      which is in the public interest and for
                                                  regime already imposed by the MSRB                       address the fiduciary duty obligation in              the protection of investors, municipal
                                                  and that the additional requirements of                  their continuing education program.43                 entities and obligated persons.
                                                  the proposed rule change for all                         According to the MSRB, it recognizes                     Section 15B(b)(2)(L) of the Act 47
                                                  municipal advisor and especially sole                    that municipal advisory activities can                provides that the MSRB’s rules shall,
                                                  practitioners and smaller firms should                   vary from firm to firm and the proposed               with respect to municipal advisors:
                                                  be considered along with the already                     rule change therefore affords a                       Prescribe means reasonably designed to
                                                  existing regulatory burden imposed by                    municipal advisor sufficient flexibility              prevent acts, practices, and courses of
                                                  MSRB rules and not create an                             to determine the extent and scope of the              business as are not consistent with a
                                                  overwhelming economic or                                 fiduciary duty training that needs to be              municipal advisor’s fiduciary duty to its
                                                  administrative burden on these                           included in its continuing education                  clients; provide continuing education
                                                  professionals.37                                         program based on the municipal                        requirements for municipal advisors;
                                                     The MSRB stated that it has evaluated                 advisory activities in which the firm                 provide professional standards; and not
                                                  and articulated the economic impact                      engages.44                                            impose a regulatory burden on small
                                                  associated with the proposed rule                                                                              municipal advisors that is not necessary
                                                  change in Notice of Filing in accordance                 IV. Discussion and Commission
                                                                                                           Findings                                              or appropriate in the public interest and
                                                  with its Policy on the Use of Economic
                                                                                                             The Commission has carefully                        for the protection of investors,
                                                  Analysis in MSRB Rulemaking 38 and
                                                                                                           considered the proposed rule change,                  municipal entities, and obligated
                                                  that it believes that the proposed rule
                                                                                                           the comment letter received, and the                  persons, provided that there is robust
                                                  change is consistent with the
                                                                                                           MSRB Response Letter. The                             protection of investors against fraud.
                                                  requirements of Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv)
                                                                                                           Commission finds that the proposed                    The Commission believes the proposed
                                                  of the Act 39 which provides that MSRB
                                                                                                           rule change is consistent with the                    rule change is consistent with Section
                                                  rules with respect to municipal advisors
                                                                                                           requirements of the Act and the rules                 15B(b)(2)(L) in that the proposed rule
                                                    33 See   NAMA Letter.                                  and regulations thereunder applicable to              will establish continuing education
                                                    34 See   MSRB Response Letter.                         the MSRB.                                             program requirements for municipal
                                                    35 Id.
                                                                                                             In particular, the proposed rule                    advisors. Requiring municipal advisors
                                                    36 See  NAMA Letter.                                   change is consistent with Sections                    to establish a formal continuing
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                                                    37 Id. See also Letter to Ronald W. Smith, MSRB,       15B(b)(2)(A), 15B(b)(2)(L) and                        education program for covered persons
                                                  from Susan Gaffney, Executive Director, National                                                               will ensure that individuals qualified as
                                                  Association of Municipal Advisors, dated
                                                  November 14, 2016.                                         40 See MSRB Response Letter. See also Notice of     either a municipal advisor
                                                     38 See Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis in      Filing.
                                                                                                             41 See MSRB Response Letter.                          45 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(A), 78o–4(b)(2)(L) and
                                                  MSRB Rulemaking, MSRB, available at: http://
                                                  msrb.org/rules-and-interpretations/economic-               42 Id.                                              78o–4(b)(2)(G).
                                                  analysis-policy.                                           43 Id. See also Notice of Filing.                     46 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(A).
                                                     39 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L)(iv).                        44 See MSRB Response Letter.                          47 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L).




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                                                  23398                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 97 / Monday, May 22, 2017 / Notices

                                                  representative or as a municipal advisor                single training plan that is consistent               thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
                                                  principal are kept informed of issues                   with each needs analysis conducted by                 on May 2, 2017, NASDAQ BX, Inc.
                                                  that affect their job responsibilities and              a dealer-municipal advisor. Moreover,                 (‘‘BX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                                  of regulatory developments, which is in                 dealer-municipal advisors can                         Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                  furtherance of the protection of                        incorporate identified, firm-specific                 (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
                                                  investors against fraud and misconduct.                 training needs, with respect to their                 rule change as described in Items I, II,
                                                  The Commission also finds that the                      municipal advisory activities, into their             and III below, which Items have been
                                                  proposed rule change is consistent with                 existing training programs, as long as                prepared by the Exchange. The
                                                  Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act in                  any offered training is consistent with               Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                  that it will not impose a regulatory                    the written training plan(s). Also, the               solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                  burden on small municipal advisors that                 Commission believes requiring                         change from interested persons.
                                                  is not necessary or appropriate in the                  municipal advisor’s to meet continuing                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  public interest and for the protection of               education requirements will promote                   Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                  investors, municipal entities, and                      compliance by municipal advisors with                 the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  obligated persons, provided that there is               the regulations and laws that protect
                                                  robust protection of investors against                  investors, municipal entities and                        The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                  fraud. Although the proposed rule                       obligated person by requiring them to                 Exchange’s fees at Rule 7004 and
                                                  change will affect all municipal                        keep informed of current issues and                   Chapter XV, Section 11 to adopt a fee
                                                  advisors, including small municipal                     regulatory developments that affect their             schedule to establish the fees for
                                                  advisors, the proposed rule change is a                 job responsibilities and will reduce the              Industry Members related to the
                                                  necessary and appropriate regulatory                    risk that users of municipal advisory                 National Market System Plan Governing
                                                  burden in order to protect investors,                   services would receive advice that                    the Consolidated Audit Trail (the ‘‘CAT
                                                  municipal entities and obligated                        results in harm or negative impact. This              NMS Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’).
                                                  persons.                                                                                                         The text of the proposed rule change
                                                                                                          improved compliance, in turn, will
                                                     The Commission also finds that the                                                                         is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                                                                                          likely improve the market for municipal
                                                  proposed rule change is consistent with                                                                       at http://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/,
                                                                                                          advisory services and its efficient
                                                  Section 15B(b)(2)(G) of the Act 48 which                                                                      at the principal office of the Exchange,
                                                                                                          operation. Furthermore, the
                                                  provides that the MSRB’s rules shall                                                                          and at the Commission’s Public
                                                                                                          Commission believes that the potential
                                                  prescribe records to be made and kept                                                                         Reference Room.
                                                                                                          burdens created by the proposed rule
                                                  by municipal securities brokers,                        change are to be likely outweighed by                 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  municipal securities dealers, and                       the benefits.                                         Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                  municipal advisors and the periods for                     For the reasons noted above, the                   Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  which such records shall be preserved.                  Commission believes that the proposed                 Change
                                                  The proposed rule change will, among                    rule change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  other things, assist in ensuring that                                                                            In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                  municipal advisors are complying with                   V. Conclusion                                         Exchange included statements
                                                  the amendments to proposed MSRB                                                                               concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                                                                            It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                  Rule G–3 by extending the existing                      Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,50 that the
                                                  recordkeeping requirements applicable                                                                         any comments it received on the
                                                                                                          proposed rule change (SR–2017–02) be,                 proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                  to municipal advisors to include making                 and hereby is, approved.
                                                  and maintaining records relating to their                                                                     statements may be examined at the
                                                  continuing education program.                             For the Commission, pursuant to delegated           places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                  Establishing a requirement for                          authority.51                                          Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                  municipal advisors to maintain records                  Eduardo A. Aleman,                                    forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                  reflecting their continuing education                   Assistant Secretary.                                  the most significant aspects of such
                                                  programs will assist the appropriate                    [FR Doc. 2017–10303 Filed 5–19–17; 8:45 am]           statements.
                                                  examining authority that examines                       BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  municipal advisors in monitoring and                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and the
                                                  promoting compliance with the                                                                                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  proposed rule change.                                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               Change
                                                     In approving the proposed rule                       COMMISSION
                                                  change, the Commission also has                                                                               1. Purpose
                                                                                                          [Release No. 34–80697; File No. SR–BX–
                                                  considered the impact of the proposed                                                                            The purpose of the proposed rule
                                                                                                          2017–023]
                                                  rule change on efficiency, competition,                                                                       change is to adopt a fee schedule to
                                                  and capital formation.49 The                            Self-Regulatory Organizations;                        establish the fees for Industry Members
                                                  Commission does not believe that the                    NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and                 related to the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                  proposed rule change will impose any                    Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed                      Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX
                                                  burden on competition not necessary or                  Rule Change To Amend the                              Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA Exchange,
                                                  appropriate in furtherance of the                       Exchange’s Fees at Rule 7004 and                      Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX
                                                  purposes of the Act. The proposed rule                  Chapter XV, Section 11                                Options Exchange LLC, C2 Options
                                                  change grants municipal advisors                                                                              Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board
                                                  flexibility to develop regulatory training              May 16, 2017.                                         Options Exchange, Incorporated,
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                                                  based on firm size, organizational                        Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial
                                                  structure, and scope of business                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’              Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
                                                  activities. In addition, the proposed rule              or ‘‘Exchange Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4                 (‘‘FINRA’’), Investors’ Exchange LLC,
                                                  change allows for the development of a                                                                        Miami International Securities
                                                                                                            50 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                             Exchange, LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC,
                                                    48 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(G).                            51 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                    49 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.



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Document Created: 2018-11-08 08:50:05
Document Modified: 2018-11-08 08:50:05
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 23394 

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